What does sensitive to bacteriophage mean?

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Help me decipher tests for dysbacteriosis (feces)

They were tested for dysbacteriosis and sensitivity to bacteriophages.

The results are not very good, as I understand it, but please help me decipher the analysis (bad indicators).

Table of contents:

Please also explain about sensitivity to bacteriophages.

Sensitivity to phages:

1.Escherichia coli (lactosa -) 10^9 CFU/gram

2. Staphylococcus aureus 10^4 CFU/gram

Sensitivity to drugs:

COLYPROTEAN PHAGE G.N-NOV. S

PYOBACTERIOPHAGE. COMPLEX, G.N-NOV RR

STAPHYLOCOCCAL PHAGE. PERM R

I took the test myself just to be on the safe side; the doctor did not prescribe this test for us. Can you tell me more about Gabrichevsky? Did you consult a doctor there? Or did they take it to your local pediatrician?

a few bifidobacteria are missing... Staphylococcus aureus, clostridia exceed the norm... and sensitivity is done in order to know which phage to treat you with... the doctor needs this

enterococci and fungi... but yours is quite a bit higher... my little one had everything worse

What if we’ve been taking bifidumbacterin for a week now? Can I add coliproteus phage with it? And how will we drink them? Should I still drink Bifiform Baby?

Tell me, if phages kill flora, can there be problems with constipation? We just suffered from them since 1 month, and after only a week we started pooping normally and started taking bifidumbacterin. I don’t know what to do... interrupt the course of bifidumbacterin, take phages, and then drink bifiform baby or bifidumbacterin again?

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Methods for determining the sensitivity of bacteria to drugs

Determining the sensitivity of bacteria is an important part of the treatment of bacterial infections, since this procedure allows you to select the most effective antibiotics or bacteriophages for treatment. This way you can find out what substances bacterial colonies grown in vitro react to by stopping their growth or dying.

Related species of bacteria have some natural range of sensitivity to antibacterial drugs or their groups. Most bacterial cells have an average sensitivity characteristic of a colony. However, with prolonged cultivation in media containing substances that suppress the growth and development of bacterial colonies, the sensitivity of some bacteria to antibiotics decreases, and over time, with the help of small circular DNA (plasmids), it is transmitted to all bacterial cells. This is how insensitive strains arise, causing a lot of trouble for treating doctors.

A decrease in the sensitivity of bacteria to antibacterial drugs often occurs with long-term irregular use of antibiotics. In this case, determining the sensitivity of bacteria to antibiotics becomes a mandatory step prior to effective treatment.

Modern bacterial cultures often show high resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics such as cephalosporins and penicillins. This is due to the fact that bacteria such as Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are capable of synthesizing special enzymes called extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs).

There are two ways to administer antibiotics and phages:

  1. Empirical is based on information about the natural sensitivity of microorganisms to antibacterial drugs or bacteriophages, on data from epidemiologists and available data from preliminary clinical studies.
  2. Etiotropic is based on information about the real sensitivity of cultures obtained from infectious foci to antibacterial drugs that are planned to be prescribed for treatment.

Variants of interaction between bacteria and drugs

The concept of bacterial sensitivity to antibacterial drugs is somewhat different among microbiologists and doctors. This is due to the fact that the concentrations of substances that are permissible when studying sown crops can significantly exceed those that are permissible for living organisms. There are three types of bacterial sensitivity to antibacterial drugs:

  1. Sensitive. They respond by stopping growth to standard doses of drugs.
  2. Stable or resistant. They do not respond even to maximum doses of medications.
  3. With intermediate drug resistance. Sometimes such strains are classified as resistant. Their peculiarity is the ability to stop growth in those parts of the body where the accumulation of drugs occurs, and not to respond to antibiotics in other parts of the body. Some of these strains stop growing only when the maximum permissible concentrations of the antibiotic are used.

An important characteristic of an antibiotic is the so-called minimum bactericidal concentration. This is a concentration that is capable of reducing the number of bacteria in a colony by 99.9% over a certain period of time. It is used in special cases - in patients with osteomyelitis, bacterial endocarditis, and in generalized infections that occur in patients with reduced immunity.

Determination methods

Determination of the sensitivity of bacterial cultures to drugs can be carried out in both liquid and solid media. Three methods are used most often.

Disco-diffusion

To carry it out, discs moistened with antibiotic solutions of standard concentrations are used (previously known average therapeutic doses are selected). They are selected so that the size of areas where bacterial growth is inhibited is in accordance with accepted international standards.

Bacteria are grown on solid media (Muller-Hinton agar or AGV). A suspension of bacteria is sown on them, and then paper disks moistened with various antibacterial agents are placed. After this, the cups are kept in a thermostat. Sensitivity is determined visually, based on the presence of growth slowdown zones near the discs. Their diameters are measured and the degree of sensitivity of the bacterial culture to specific antibacterial drugs is calculated from the tables. This method is not applicable to substances that do not penetrate well into the agar (polymyxin, ristomycin) and does not allow determining the minimum inhibitory dose of the antibiotic.

Serial dilution method

Consists of preparing culture media containing varying amounts of antibiotic. They are poured into different Petri dishes, each of which is divided into sectors on the outside using a marker. Different crops are applied to each sector using a special loop or applicator. You can sow crops into each cup at a time. The dishes are cultured in a thermostat. The control plate is filled with agar without antibiotic.

Determining sensitivity by this method makes it possible to identify the minimum amount of antibiotic that completely suppresses the growth of bacteria.

Combined or E-test method

Determination of sensitivity using strips of paper with a concentration gradient. The strips are placed evenly on the Petri dish and, based on the degree of growth suppression in different areas, not only the sensitivity of the culture to the drugs is determined, but also their minimum concentrations that cause the appearance of characteristic ellipsoidal zones of growth inhibition.

There are standard sets of antibiotics designed to work with gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, as well as extended sets for urine testing, which include additional substances - uroseptics.

Bacteriophages and treatment of bacterial infections

Bacteriophage drugs - viruses that infect bacterial cells - often complement antibiotic therapy. They have the necessary specificity and cause lysis (dissolution) of target bacterial cells. The sensitivity of bacterial cultures to phages varies greatly, so its determination is the key to effective phage therapy.

The question of the nature of the sensitivity of bacteria to bacteriophage has long been of interest to biologists of various fields. There was a version that the appearance of insensitive cells occurs only after contact of the colony with phages (the so-called Lamarckian version). Another version, Darwinian, suggested that the emergence of phages modulated colony size by giving an advantage to pre-existing cells with random mutations that were resistant to bacteriophages.

Types of phages

There are two groups of bacteriophages depending on the speed of destruction of bacterial colonies.

Moderate

They destroy only some bacterial cells, entering into a kind of symbiosis with the survivors. The DNA of such a bacteriophage is integrated into the DNA of the bacterium (the so-called prophage) and is transmitted to future bacterial generations. Such bacterial cultures are called lysogenic - at a certain moment they give birth to new free bacteriophages, which move from the nucleoid into the cytoplasm and are capable of lysing bacteria from neighboring colonies. In this case, the lysogenic colony is not sensitive to the bacteriophage.

Virulent

They lyse all bacterial cells, giving life to new phages, which destroy the colony within minutes, after which they partially die, and are partially encapsulated and go into a dormant state.

How is sensitivity to phages determined?

Determination of the sensitivity of bacterial cultures to bacteriophages is carried out using microbiological methods - on solid or semi-liquid nutrient media. Typically one monovalent and two polyvalent phages are used.

Determining the sensitivity of colonies to bacteriophage can be used for various purposes:

  1. Phagotyping. Determination of bacterial strains by their sensitivity to phages. Used in epidemiological studies.
  2. Phage identification. Determination of bacterial species by their relationship to phages.
  3. Phage diagnostics. Isolation of phages from the patient’s body, indicating the presence of the corresponding bacteria.
  4. Phage prevention. Used when there is a risk of contracting dysentery. The sensitivity of pathogens to phages allows for effective prevention in the foci of this disease.
  5. Phage therapy. It is most often used to treat diseases caused by staphylococcus, Shigella, and Proteus.

The use of bacteriophages is indicated only if sensitivity to the bacteriophage has been determined, otherwise this expensive method may not give the expected effect. Such drugs are used to treat infections in newborns, purulent wounds, as well as infections of the urinary system - urethritis, pyelonephritis, cystitis.

All articles on the site are for informational purposes only. Articles describing a particular disease do not contain a call to action. If you find yourself with such symptoms, you should definitely consult a doctor! Self-medication can be dangerous to your health!

Source: http://probakterii.ru/prokaryotes/in-medicine/chuvstvitelnost-bakterij.html

What is sensitivity to bacteriophages?

Hey everyone! We need your opinion, girls, especially those who brought out this garbage. Let me remind you of the story: in May, after the flight protocol, I did a diagnostic hystera with a targeted biopsy and re-tested the flora culture. and there the fecal matter (only for now) on the doctor’s recommendation, I drank amoxiclav (after mystera I drank summed), inserted a bacteriophage (since this fecal matter was sensitive to it), the result was again zero, only E. coli e was added. Coli, which is not sensitive to anything. ..by the way, I’ll say: there were no anal adventures, I take care of my hygiene. one of.

Girls, I really hope for your advice, I can’t get anything from the doctors. We treat the tummy almost from birth. First, lactase deficiency, followed by severe dysbacteriosis. Everything seems to have been cured, normalized, switched to milk, excluded ln, everything is fine. At one year old, the child ate everything, slept well, and pooped well. Then the problems started. At first he began to poop frequently and loosely. We excluded milk, and after a while everything got better. Then the screams began at night, such that the whole house could be heard at the same time, the pain in my tummy was severe.

. and I think I haven’t written on BB for a long time, I missed our 6 months! I have time - I’ll write!))) We don’t have any news to oh and ah, everyday everyday worries! But that's not a bad thing, is it?

The girls were tested for sensitivity to antibiotics and bacteriophages, sensitivity to sextaphage, took a smear, they found enterococcus fecalis and staphylococcus epilerm in the urine. I don’t want to take antibiotics, the doctor said you can try sextaphage for the flora, but he didn’t say how to take it. If you drink, just open a jar of liquid and drink. The instructions don’t say anything about baking soda, but on the Internet you should drink the baking soda solution beforehand. and is it possible to douche with this bacteriophage during pregnancy?

Good morning, girls!☀️️ Help, please. Even before I found out that B, I started developing cystitis. I passed a urine culture with sensitivity. The result came later than HCG 😅 E. coli. How were you treated? I was captured again today, it’s the guard. Antibiotics are not allowed, they are resistant to bacteriophages. How to at least ease your suffering. Phytolysin used to help me relieve pain. Urolesan to one place.

Good afternoon I don’t know why I’m writing this, but I’m writing it! Most likely, for this entry to remain in the diary, suddenly in the future I will need it with a second child (God forbid, of course!) Amir is 4 months and one week old. We have been on IV since birth. Until three months, the child ate perfectly, every 3 hours and with appetite. Always greedily pounced on the bottle. From about three months and one week he completely refused to eat. For a whole month now, my husband and I have been feeding him from.

Girls, just for you. If a serious illness brings you to this doctor to treat the infection, I will not go into details, but will simply list the mistakes 1) Inesti bacteriophage was prescribed for the treatment of opportunistic flora, the sensitivity to which was partial (I). The doctor had the sensitivity tests in front of him. I'm a fool, yes, inattentive. But he's a doctor. 2) The bacteriophage was administered orally. Most of the scientific articles I read later say that for the treatment of the genitourinary system, the bacteriophage should be prescribed locally (or in combination) 3) Terzhinan was prescribed (the main one.

This is a very popular topic in this community. In connection with this, I decided to tell the story of a surviving boy with staphylococcus 😀 about Roma. Today he is a moderately thin, terribly active, intelligent and intelligent two-year-old boy. Who poops great, eats well and is generally healthy.

Good morning, mommies. My daughter is 3 months old, it’s time to do DTP, but it turned out that she has staphylococcus.

Both antibiotics and bacteriophages act directly on microbes, only antibiotics destroy not only pathogenic, but also normal microflora, upsetting the natural balance, while bacteriophages act only on pathogenic microorganisms. This selective action is due to their nature. Bacteriophages? These are bacterial viruses. When it encounters a sensitive microbial cell, the phage penetrates inside it, switches its mechanism of action to the reproduction of its own kind, which, tearing the cell membrane, attack other microbes in tenfold numbers. Lysis becomes spontaneous, and release from unwanted microbes occurs in a matter of minutes.

BACTERIOPHAGE – FIND THE TARGET AND DISHARM Filed under: bacteriophage – uberipuzo @ 22:27 BACTERIOPHAGE – FIND THE TARGET AND DISHARM

People who believe that dysbiosis does not exist, and Staphylococcus aureus is a normal inhabitant of the intestines, PASS BY. My son is 9 months old. Atopic dermatitis has tormented us. Almost from birth we have had a rash, first pustular, then weeping crusts, now dry red plaques. Before 3 months it was all on the face, after 3 months to this day all over the body - there is no living place, it is better only from creams. In a month I was tested for dysbacteriosis - Staphylococcus aureus 10*5 was detected. We treated for a long time and persistently, it dropped to 10*3, according to the latest.

Girls, the doctor ordered a urine test for “Culture for bacteriological testing to determine sensitivity to an extended spectrum of antibiotics and bacteriophages.” I have no idea what this is, so I got the result, it’s written there! Conclusion: From the studied material of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic microorganisms in diagnostic - significant quantities are not allocated. What does this mean? Maybe someone has encountered this, or who knows, I will be very grateful!

please help with advice. My child is 1 month old, after being discharged from the maternity hospital, problems began: constipation, then diarrhea, or watery stool with water, now the stool is mucous from mustard to green. Gas, hysterics when feeding, pimples on the cheeks. We took a capogram, leukocytes were slightly elevated, stool flora was detected - E-coli (lactose-negative), - k. pneumoniae (massive growth) - s. aureus (moderate growth), stool analysis for carbohydrates is increased 1-1.65, the child is diagnosed with dysbacteriosis and secondary lactase deficiency. The snot is also confusing; it is whitish and sticky.

I cultured the urine for microflora, re-tested it in vitro and found nothing, nothing at all. I’m certainly glad) backstory: I am being monitored for a fee, among all the tests there was a urine culture and sensitivity to antibiotics, which was found to contain borderline streptococcus. The doctor prescribed ampicillin and a magic bacteriophage, plus a retake of the test, for a total of 7 tr. It’s not that I’m greedy, it’s just that I was often prescribed a course of HPV vaccines before pregnancy, experimental pills in double dosage, which I then caught glitches, an ultrasound on a super machine for 5 tr.

Girls daily, tell me, has anyone given children (child 1.7) coliproteus bacteriophage (in what doses, how many times a day)? We had Protea in our urine, the nephrologist prescribed a bacteriophage for 14 days, at the moment it is common. Urine test is good, blood is good. Ultrasound of the kidneys and bladder is normal. It was annoying that in the culture (done to test sensitivity to antibiotics and phages) our Protea is resistant to all phages :((The doctor (we went to the nephrology department at the Filatov hospital) said that this should not happen.

Well, it’s time to write a new post) I decided to write separately about bacteriophages, about our use of them in the fight against adenoiditis. Initially, I learned about bacteriophages from a girl I knew who also treated her child with enlarged adenoids. They got to a Moscow specialized clinic and found a good immunologist. The immunologist immediately sent them for tests: cultures from the throat, nose, pharynx, and also sent them to take a stool test for dysbacteriosis and for a new indicator - calprotectin. As it turned out, this previously unprecedented indicator of calprotectin was not even known.

From birth I suffered from a runny nose. It went away and then appeared again.. Recently, the doctor sent me for a smear to check the flora and sensitivity of the nose and pharynx (I’m surprised why they didn’t do this earlier). In general, they found this bug in our nose. An ENT doctor prescribed staphylococcal bacteriophage drops into the nose. But here’s the problem, we don’t have it in our pharmacies, they say it’s not available at the bases either. Does anyone know if there are any similar drugs? It is still necessary to treat, but there is an alternative to this.

I've been looking for a cure all day. showed us all sorts of problems in the intestines, namely Klebsiella pneumonia - sensitivity to the Klebsiella polyvalent bacteriophage of Nizhny Novgorod, so in the whole city there is no such medicine, it’s already been searched and the whole Internet is out of stock, I haven’t found anyone to bring it to order yet did. Well, what kind of things are these. Tomorrow I’ll call Nizhny Novgorod, Moscow and look there to at least find him somewhere, and they still don’t say why he’s not there. and the little one.

Hello girls! I would like to listen to your opinion on this issue. Background. At the beginning of summer, in 2 months the child managed to get sick 4 times, 3 of which with fever. Before this, I had not been sick at all for 1.5 years. And in connection with this, the pediatrician referred us to an immunologist. Among a bunch of tests, the immunologist also ordered a dysbacteriosis test. We recently went to see her with all these papers: I already wrote here that the child has Klebsiella 10 to 6 degrees (with the norm being 10 to 4).

Girls, who was treated with this beast? Staphylococcus aureus, 10^4, was found in my intestines (tested for dysbacteriosis), and sensitivity to this bacteriophage was revealed. But I don’t understand how to drink it? What dosage? (on the Internet they write 30 ml 3 times a day, that’s 90 ml a day. And one 100 ml bottle costs about 1000 re, and you need to drink it for 7-10 days.. This works out to be about 0 re per course??) And in general it’s necessary Is it possible to treat staphylococcus? Neither a gastroenterologist nor a therapist in the residential complex.

I don't know where to turn anymore. Twice the child is treated for golden staphylococcus, the results are zero, only his health is ruined and the stool is still green and the child is restless and that’s how it remains. How did you treat this nasty thing? The bacteriophage does not help our 2-month-old child (((no one did a sensitivity test here in Kirovograd; in general, medicine is in the ass. This is a separate issue. It’s a pity the baby is suffering from pooping and cannot sulk all the time.

We brought it with us from the sea, the stomach and back were covered, we will treat it. Treatment regimen: 1. Diet2. Zyrtec 10 drops 1 ruble per day (day before bedtime) -10 days3. Bifiform 1 dose 1 time per day (morning) - 7 days4. Enterosgel 1 teaspoon 2 times a day (an hour after meals and other medications)5. Tavegil 0.3 ml injection (at night) - 5 days. This is the most problematic thing, I have never had injections in my life, I will try to negotiate with someone. In the end, I chose the option in tablets, 1/3 of the tablet at night5. Skincap cream on the skin 2 times a day6.

Girls, my 1.5 month old baby was tested for dysbac and found Klebstella 10*8, sensitivity was tested - amoxtelav suits us, but I don’t want to treat with antibiotics, tell me how you fought this nasty thing? It may be better with bacteriophages, but there is no test for sensitivity to them! In general, how long does it take to be treated and how serious is this infection? We are struggling with our tummy. Thank you in advance, it’s a shame the baby is suffering so much(((

Girls, who was treated with this beast? Staphylococcus aureus, 10^4, was found in my intestines (tested for dysbacteriosis), and sensitivity to this bacteriophage was revealed. But I don’t understand how to drink it? What dosage? (on the Internet they write 30 ml 3 times a day, that’s 90 ml a day. And one 100 ml bottle costs about 1000 re, and you need to drink it for 7-10 days.. This works out to be about 0 re per course??) And in general it’s necessary Is it possible to treat staphylococcus? Neither a gastroenterologist nor a therapist in the residential complex.

Oh, it’s better not to go to doctors at all. My son has had diathesis since he was 2 months old, sometimes a little better, sometimes a little worse, recently his cheeks got wet, if this has gone away. I don’t follow a diet, because... I can’t figure out how to do this correctly at all. I tried to remove milk on the advice of the girls, I removed all milk for 1-2 weeks, then I tightened this measure, left almost only cereals, I thought the child would get better - I’ll start introducing food and I’ll understand what he reacts to. and surprise surprise - it’s better for him.

Girls, who was treated with this beast? Staphylococcus aureus, 10^4, was found in my intestines (tested for dysbacteriosis), and sensitivity to this bacteriophage was revealed. But I don’t understand how to drink it? What dosage? (on the Internet they write 30 ml 3 times a day, that’s 90 ml a day. And one 100 ml bottle costs about 1000 re, and you need to drink it for 7-10 days.. This works out to be about 0 re per course??) And in general it’s necessary Is it possible to treat staphylococcus? Neither a gastroenterologist nor a therapist in the residential complex.

E. coli lactose-negative - 10.7 with a norm of less than 10.5 Lactobacilli 10.5 with a norm of 10.6-10.7 Bifidobacteria 10.9 with a norm of 10.10-10.11 We'll see a doctor in a couple of days I'm wondering - could this be the reason that we are not gaining weight? and there is also a lower sensitivity of the microflora to bacteriophages and the letter R is everywhere - that is, it is resistant to three bacteriophages. Does this mean that we will not respond to treatment with them? Or vice versa ?

Please tell me who is in the subject: I took a PCR test on the same day for all infections and a bacterial culture from the vagina with sensitivity to an expanded range of antibiotics and bacteriophages. In the PCR they found ureaplasma parvum, the culture is not ready yet. And I’m wondering, do I need to take a separate culture test for ureaplasma, or will the one I took show that too? And another question, on the list for eco for compulsory medical insurance - sowing for flora from the vagina and cervical canal, but they confused me in the lab, they said it was the same thing.

Please give advice to anyone who has encountered something similar. The child is almost 3 months old, breastfeeding, and has not pooped AT ALL since the age of one month. at best it poops a little once every two weeks. We help with a gas outlet every other day, a lot comes out and is of normal consistency, the only thing is that there is a little mucus. The doctors kicked me for two months with excuses that it was me who was eating something. As a result, I myself went and had a coprogram tested for dysbacteriosis for a fee. The coprogram is perfect. Dysbacteriosis was detected: decreased lactic acid bacteria 1*10*5, Klebsiella 3*10*7, Staphylococcus aureus.

Please consult someone who understands them about bacteriophages. The doctor prescribed polyvalent bacteriophage, but it is not available in nearby pharmacies. Can it be replaced with a complex one? And also Sextaphage, is it polyvalent? In the analysis, Staphylococcus aureus is sensitive to the bacteriphage.

Hello everyone! We are almost 4 months old. After I stopped breastfeeding, constipation began. We eat a lactose-free mixture (we were in the hospital - the doctors prescribed it). We donated stool for a disbak - we inoculated Klebsiella pneumonia 7*10^7, when the norm is 1*10^4 - sensitive to the Klebsiella pneumonia bacteriophage. A stool test for caprology revealed a large amount of fatty acid salts. The doctor prescribed Creon for the processing of fatty acids and Bacteriophage for the treatment of Klebsiella. She said that constipation could be due to Klebsiella (I mainly read that children have diarrhea). We drink all this.

I went to see our pediatrician today. it's just a nightmare. I have never seen such doctors in my entire life. One of these days I’ll re-book with someone else. Initially, the concern is black plaque on the teeth and bad breath. Dentist and ENT

Girls, please advise what to do! When my daughter was 2 months old and had colic, Klebsiella pneumoniae was found in her stool. My tummy hurt, I had a rash, mucus in my stool and constipation. They were treated with Klebsielosis bacteriophage. And everything seems ok. Now my daughter is almost 5 months old and we were sent for urine testing. This Klebsiella was found again, but not in the feces but in the urine. I did not check my stool after treatment. In urine the titers are 10 to 3 degrees, I understand that this is not much. All other urine parameters are normal. Child.

Is the circuit the same regardless of the problem? In the last cycle, G and I treated staphylococcus (an antiseptic suppository at night, a tampon with a bacteriophage during the day) and it seemed to be cured, but now it’s this stick again. G is on vacation until 16, something needs to be done. The analysis showed sensitivity to all bacteriophages (coliproteus, polyvalent and inesti). What regimens were you prescribed?

Girls, please advise what to do! When my daughter was 2 months old and had colic, Klebsiella pneumoniae was found in her stool. My tummy hurt, I had a rash, mucus in my stool and constipation. They were treated with Klebsielosis bacteriophage. And everything seems ok. Now my daughter is almost 5 months old and we were sent for urine testing. This Klebsiella was found again, but not in the feces but in the urine. I did not check my stool after treatment. In urine the titers are 10 to 3 degrees, I understand that this is not much. All other urine parameters are normal. Child.

I read a lot of stories about children at BB and now I decided to share our story with AD too. It all started almost a month ago, when my daughter’s cheeks began to slowly and surely turn red. Then the rash spread across the body slowly. Having passed tests for dysbacteriosis, they found Staphylococcus aureus. Of course, they prescribed staphylococcal bacteriophage, then Acipol. Having previously read about the bacteriophage, I realized that this bitterness may not help the baby, because no one prescribed an antibiotic sensitivity test. It was a shame to feed my daughter bacteriophage.

We have been undergoing treatment for a month and a half now. Pavlik eats only Friso Pep mixture, dairy-free corn porridge and gets a green apple and buckwheat bread as a treat. Treatment by an allergist consisted of a diet, Enterosgel, Zyrtec, moisturizer and hormonal ointment. There was no improvement. Only the ointment cleared up the rash for a while. We were tested for dysbacteriosis. We found Staphylococcus, Klebsiela and Enterobacter. The level of lacto and bifido is greatly reduced. We went to a gastroenterologist. She gave up on staphylococcus. She said that we have something, but...

We still haven’t cured this Klebsiella Pneumonia =( I even thought about not taking any more tests, but sometimes blood spots in poop and colic, which started again at 4 months, changed my plans. Again, testing for dysbacteriosis, now with sensitivity to bacteriophages ( I mentally scold the gastroenterologist who prescribed us treatment without this sensitivity, as a result, the child took a course of the entire course + enemas, and minus 7000 rubles not counting the tests) this bacterium in our country is not sensitive to bacteriophages, only to antibiotics, but.

Hello! Last year, corynebacteria was cultured in my husband’s semen; the spermogram showed agglutination and too high a concentration. The andrologist prescribed an antibiotic and vitamins for the bacteria for 3 months, then retake the test. We completed everything, but we only retested the sowing now. There is no corynebacterium, but there is staphylococcus saprophyticus in semen and staphylococcus pyogenes in the urethra 10*4. Does this need to be treated and with what? Augmentin or try bacteriophages? I attach the sensitivity in the picture. Or is it already possible to take a control spermogram? I took a culture to see if I have these cocci.

Girls, we finally went for an ultrasound, where we were told the sex of the baby. )

Girls, advise what to do! When my daughter was 2 months old and had colic, Klebsiella pneumoniae was found in her stool. My tummy hurt, I had a rash, mucus in my stool and constipation. They were treated with Klebsielosis bacteriophage. And everything seems ok. Now my daughter is almost 5 months old and we were sent for urine testing. This Klebsiella was found again, but not in the feces but in the urine. I did not check my stool after treatment. In urine the titers are 10 to 3 degrees, I understand that this is not much. All other indicators in urine c.

How did you get this crap out? I'm waiting, I'm waiting for us to be 3 months old and there won't be any gas or tummy problems. But it was not there. An analysis for dysbacteriosis showed that we have this rubbish and it is sensitive to bacteriophages, but there are no beneficial bacteria at all. The pediatrician prescribed us a phage against Klebsiella, I bought it, but I can’t adapt to using it. Store in the refrigerator, open with sterile hands, and wipe the lid with alcohol. When do you let it warm up? Or efficiency decreases, I.

I have a thin endometrium, a year has passed since the cleansing. Cocci and E. coli appear periodically. Yesterday I found information that there is a relationship with the level of estargens and piash. Yesterday I went to the doctor, they took a smear and checked it urgently, they wanted to do an endometrial biopsy. In January I did a culture, but another doctor did not treat me with an antibiotic, there is still sensitivity to bacteriophages, she treated me only with terzhinanao and clotrizazole, and after that I had such a high number of leukocytes, as I understand it, this is because nothing was prescribed for the flora. Now .

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Intestinal dysbiosis with determination of sensitivity to bacteriophages

This is a microbiological study that allows us to identify qualitative and quantitative disturbances in the composition of the intestinal microflora (dysbacteriosis), pathogenic flora, and also determine the sensitivity of detected pathogenic or opportunistic microorganisms to bacteriophages.

Study of intestinal microflora with determination of sensitivity to bacteriophages.

U/L (unit per liter).

What biomaterial can be used for research?

How to properly prepare for research?

  • The study is recommended to be carried out before starting antibiotics and other antibacterial chemotherapy drugs.
  • Avoid taking laxatives, administering rectal suppositories, oils, limit taking medications that affect intestinal motility (belladonna, pilocarpine, etc.) and the color of stool (iron, bismuth, barium sulfate) for 72 hours before the test.

General information about the study

The intestinal microflora includes more than 500 species of microorganisms. The main role in maintaining the balance of intestinal flora is played by bacteroids, bifidobacteria and lactobacilli (obligate flora), which prevent the proliferation of opportunistic flora. The associated flora is represented by Escherichia coli, enterococci, peptococci, fusobacteria and eubacteria. Actinomycetes, bacilli, Citrobacter, Clostridia, Corynebacteria, Enterobacter, Peptostreptococcus, Pseudomonas, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Veillonella, various Vibrios, Campylobacter, Propianobacteria, mold and yeast-like fungi, etc. can be detected in small quantities; Some of them are representatives of opportunistic flora.

Intestinal microflora performs a number of important functions: participates in digestion, strengthens local immunity by stimulating the synthesis of secretory IgA, suppresses pathogenic flora, synthesizes vitamins B and K, and also participates in the control of intestinal motor activity, detoxification and regulation of its gas composition.

When the qualitative and quantitative composition of the intestinal microflora is disturbed and opportunistic microorganisms multiply, dysbacteriosis develops, and subsequently metabolic, immunological and gastrointestinal disorders develop. Dysbacteriosis is accompanied by damage to the gastrointestinal tract, hypovitaminosis, various allergic manifestations and general symptoms (weakness, increased fatigue, sleep disturbances, etc.).

Factors contributing to the development of dysbiosis are disorders of digestion and absorption (pancreatitis, gluten enteropathy), surgical interventions and disorders of intestinal motor activity (constipation, diarrhea, intestinal obstruction), taking antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids and cytostatics, and immunological disorders.

To diagnose dysbiosis, microbiological examination of stool is used, which makes it possible to determine the qualitative and quantitative composition of normal and opportunistic intestinal flora, as well as to identify pathogenic microorganisms that cause dysentery, salmonellosis, escherichiosis, and typhoid fever. When opportunistic microorganisms are detected in high titers or pathogenic microorganisms, their sensitivity to bacteriophages is determined.

What is the research used for?

  • For the diagnosis of antibiotic-associated diarrhea.
  • To identify intestinal dysbiosis.
  • To determine the causes of intestinal disorders.
  • To select rational antimicrobial therapy with bacteriophages.
  • To evaluate the effectiveness of therapy for intestinal dysbiosis.

When is the study scheduled?

  • For long-term intestinal infections with an unknown pathogen.
  • After long-term treatment with antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids, immunosuppressants, chemotherapy drugs.
  • For allergic diseases that are difficult to treat (for example, atopic dermatitis).
  • When planning surgery for persons predisposed to intestinal dysbiosis.
  • For chronic purulent infections that are difficult to treat.
  • After exposure to chemicals or ionizing radiation - if there are symptoms of intestinal dysfunction.
  • With a long period of recovery after acute intestinal infections.

11 U/l

Escherichia coli with normal enzymatic properties

Escherichia coli with hemolyzing properties

Escherichia coli with reduced enzymatic properties

No more than 7 U/l

Escherichia coli, lactose-negative

10 5 U/l or less

Opportunistic flora (all)

Yeasts of the genus Candida

10 3 or less U/l

10 3 or less U/l

Bacteria of the typhoparotiphoid group

Bacteria of the dysentery group

ET, EI, EP Escherichia

10 U/l

Escherichia coli with normal enzymatic properties

Escherichia coli with hemolyzing properties

Escherichia coli with reduced enzymatic properties

No more than 8 U/l

Escherichia coli, lactose-negative

10 5 U/l or less

Opportunistic flora (all)

Yeasts of the genus Candida

10 4 or less U/l

10 4 or less U/l

Bacteria of the typhoparotiphoid group

Bacteria of the dysentery group

ET, EI, EP Escherichia

Intestinal dysbiosis is indicated by:

  • an increase in the number of one or more types of opportunistic microorganisms with a normal number of bifidobacteria in the intestine,
  • an increase in one or several types of opportunistic microorganisms with a moderate decrease in the number of bifidobacteria (by 1-2 orders of magnitude - up to 8 CFU/g),
  • decrease in the content of representatives of obligate microflora (bifidobacteria and/or lactobacilli) without increasing the amount of saprophytic or opportunistic intestinal microflora,
  • moderate or significant (7 CFU/g) decrease in the number of bifidobacteria in combination with a pronounced decrease in the number of lactobacilli, the appearance of altered forms of Escherichia coli, identification of one or more representatives of opportunistic microorganisms in high titers (up to 8 CFU/g).

What can influence the result?

Antibacterial therapy or probiotic therapy.

Who orders the study?

Gastroenterologist, therapist, general practitioner, pediatrician.

  • Shulpekova Yu.O. Intestinal bacteria, probiotics and prospects for their use for the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract / Yu.O. Shulpekova // Pharmateka. – 2008. – No. 2. – P. 46-51.
  • Babak O.Ya. Modern diagnosis and treatment of intestinal microbiocenosis disorders / O.Ya. Babak, I.E. Kushnir // Pharmacist. – 1999. – No. 15-16. – pp. 91–99.
  • Industry standard 91500.11. “Patient management protocol. Intestinal dysbiosis."
  • Minushkin O.N. Intestinal dysbiosis: current state of the problem / O.N. Minushkin // Consilium-medicum. – 2007. – T. 9, No. 7. – P. 59-64.

Source: http://helix.ru/kb/item/184

Sensitivity to bacteriophages

Description

Microbiological rationale for choosing a bacteriophage.

Bacteriophages or phages (from ancient Greek φᾰγω - “I devour”) are viruses that selectively infect bacterial cells. Most often, bacteriophages multiply inside bacteria and cause their lysis. Typically, a bacteriophage consists of a protein coat and single- or double-stranded nucleic acid genetic material (DNA or, less commonly, RNA). One of the areas of use of bacteriophages is antibacterial therapy, an alternative to antibiotics. For example, bacteriophages are used: streptococcal, staphylococcal, klebsiella, dysentery polyvalent, pyobacteriophage, coli, proteus and coliproteus and others. They are currently used to treat bacterial infections that are not responsive to traditional treatment. Typically, the use of bacteriophages is accompanied by greater success than antibiotics where there are biological membranes coated with polysaccharides, through which antibiotics usually do not penetrate. Currently, the therapeutic use of bacteriophages has not received approval in the West, although phages are used to kill bacteria that cause food poisoning, such as Listeria. In many years of experience in large cities and rural areas, the unusually high therapeutic and preventive effectiveness of the dysentery bacteriophage has been proven.

Preparation

Indications

  • Русский
  • Prescribed as an additional analysis if treatment with bacteriophages is necessary.
  • Bacteriophages are used for local treatment and prevention of purulent infections of the skin and mucous membranes in the treatment of abscesses, carbuncles, boils, phlegmon, mastitis.
  • In urological practice for the treatment of cystitis.
  • In ENT practice for topical use for sore throat, otitis media, sinusitis.
  • In surgery for the treatment of surgical infections, purulent wounds, burns, pyoderma, chronic osteomyelitis.
  • In gastroenterological practice for the treatment of cholecystitis, enterocolitis, salmonellosis, dysentery and intestinal dysbiosis of newborns and infants.
  • In gynecological practice it is used to treat colpitis.

Interpretation of results

Data on the sensitivity of the isolated microorganism to the phage are provided.

  1. in the case of S, the bacteriophage can be used for treatment;
  2. in the case of R, treatment with this bacteriophage will not be effective.

Source: http://medee.ru/laboratory-research/description/chuvstvitelnost-k-bakteriofagam

Sensitivity to bacteriophages (feces)

Sensitivity to bacteriophages is a microbiological test aimed at identifying bacteriophages to which pathogenic bacterial cells are sensitive. Bacteriophages, in turn, are produced by the pharmacological industry in various forms (liquid, tablets). Main indications for use: one of the additional methods for treating purulent wounds, cystitis, phlegmon, mastitis, dysentery, enterocolitis, chronic osteomyelitis and a number of other infectious diseases.

Bacteriophages are bacterial viruses that are able to penetrate a bacterial cell and destroy it (phagos - devour). Upon penetration into a bacterial cell, the bacteriophage leads to the lysis of bacteria. A kind of bacteriophage is a specific live medicinal form against certain types of bacteria. In medicine, bacteriophages are used as one of the additional methods of treating certain infectious diseases together with antibiotics. For example, to treat diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms, the following specific bacteriophages are used: staphylococcal, streptococcal, enterococcal, coliproteus, specific for dysentery bacteria (dysenteric polyvalent against Shigella Flexner and Sonne), Klebsiella, Salmonella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Source: http://old.smed.ru/guides/current/g_mtd_diag/64550

sensitivity to bacteriophages

Popular consultations

good evening. Tell me how to independently understand sensitivity to bacteriophages from an analysis for dysbacteriosis??

Hello! At 2 months the child began to have green stools with green water, foam, and mucus. tests showed Staphylococcus aureus and hemolysis rod. Based on sensitivity, the doctor prescribed intestinal bacteriophage and bifidobacteria. Having completed 9 days of admission.

Hello! My baby is 2 months 1 week old. In the first month we were on a mixed diet, supplemented with Similak Comfort formula. But for more than a month now we have been completely at willow. On Similak there was severe constipation, the stool was quite thick, green in color, &nb.

Source: http://detstrana.ru/consultation/gastroenterolog-detskij/chuvstvitelnost-k-bakteriofagam/

What does bacteriophage resistant mean?

Allergy or what? knowledgeable and doctors.. Adoption

I started a topic in February. [link-1] We then got to the doctor, everything went away. I had the same cough in April and it was cured. May, all summer there was absolutely nothing. He has been coughing for three weeks now. The doctor diagnoses laryngotracheitis. He assures that everything is clean in the lungs. I sent it to the ENT. The ENT diagnoses sinusitis and says that such a cough cannot be from the throat. They drank antibiotics, breathed through a nebulizer with pulmicort, lazolvan and everything in a row. There was no cough for a day or two. And here we go again. Not often, but scary to listen to. I wrote it down.

Staphylococcus. Pediatric medicine. Conferences on 7ya.ru

A lot of staphylococcus was found in my girl’s stool and in scrapings from the mucous membrane of her tonsils. Lately (for a year now) we haven’t been able to get rid of acute respiratory viral infections, bronchitis, pneumonia. The pediatrician will again prescribe an antibiotic, but it’s a vicious circle: antibiotics - decreased immunity - tests exceeding the norm staphylococcus. How to break out of the vicious circle? Please advise.

Staphylococcus aureus. Pediatric medicine

Girls, I'm new here. I will be grateful if you answer. My daughter has Staphylococcus aureus. Once we were treated with Pyobacteriophage polyvalent. After 2 weeks they took the test, the same thing. Now the doctor prescribed Ersefuril. Has anyone been treated with it, I’m wondering if it will give any results?

In the 3rd child, in infancy, gold stuff was also sown in the gastrointestinal tract - they injected the staff immunoglobulin, but it still “lived” for several months, then the child’s gastrointestinal tract was populated with good bacteria, the balance leveled out and the gold stuff disappeared.

Bronchial asthma in children

Bronchial asthma is a chronic disease of the respiratory system associated with chronic inflammation in the wall of the bronchi and increased sensitivity of the bronchi to various irritants. Symptoms of the disease are periodic difficulty breathing, shortness of breath, prolonged cough, wheezing, audible from a distance. All symptoms appear due to a temporary narrowing of the lumen of the bronchi and restriction of air flow through the bronchi. Bronchial asthma can occur at any age.

Dysbacteriosis and sensitivity to antibiotics.

Tested for dysbacteriosis. Result: 1) less bifidobacteria than necessary 2) Hemolytic Escherichia coli 33% (normal 0%) 3) Staphylococcus aureus 4) Clostridia And what does all this mean? Will only bifidumbacterin help along with diet? And further. A printout of antibiotic sensitivity is provided. Opposite each is either “y”, “2” or “-“. How to decrypt? And what does “sustainability” even mean? I apologize for my complete ignorance in this matter. We don’t have a doctor now, only a local doctor.

Analysis for dysbacteriosis. A child from birth to one year

Question for the mommies who were tested for dysbacteriosis. Our results are not very good; Klebsiella was detected. At the bottom of the sheet there is a section “Sensitivity of microflora to bacteriophages.” In the “Microflora” column we have this Klebsiella written, opposite it in the “Bacteriophage/Degree of sensitivity” column there is “-“. Footnote below - Stable; +- Moderately sensitive; + Sensitive. What does this mean? Can we be treated with this bacteriophage or not? Decipher it, please.

bacteriophage. A child from birth to one year

Maybe someone knows how to drink bacteriophages? The child is 2 months old, they tested stool for dysbacteriosis, found some, and prescribed a bacteriophage. The doctor did not clearly explain how to drink it, the instructions were written terribly - you couldn’t understand anything. My question is how to drink it, how long before meals or before meals. And should it be diluted with breast milk? Maybe someone has already figured this out? Thank you.

But then a course of lacto- and bifido bacteria is diluted in water - I’ll have to tell you .. :)

Get ready for cold season!

Cold season is just around the corner, but it is advisable to prepare for it in advance. And summer is perfect for this! In order for the summer period to benefit the immune system, it is recommended: 1) Lean on fresh vegetables and fruits 2) Spend as much time as possible in the fresh air 3) Take sunbathing 4) Do not neglect water procedures in reservoirs 5) Get adequate sleep 6) Eat right 7) Play sports HOW TO NOT get sick? All these measures will help make the immune system more resistant to infections.

Atopic dermatitis. Pediatric medicine

The child is 1.5 months old, on breastfeeding, all cheeks are sallow, very red, already spreading to the shoulders. I already eat practically nothing, I have completely eliminated dairy and fermented milk products. The pediatrician prescribed to smear the face with cream - Glutamol. Tell me, please, who treated atopic dermatitis and how, what can be used to effectively smear the cheeks, how long does it take for the redness to go away? I’m already all nervous, I’m afraid the milk will disappear. Please advise.

We took tests, corrected the dysbacteriosis (primadophilus, then switched to bifiform)

Very careful with complementary feeding and mother's food.

Dysbacteriosis in America. Pediatric medicine

Dear mothers and not only! Can you tell me if any of you have been tested for dysbacteriosis in the USA? If so, what is it (dysbacteriosis) called in English and is it possible to get tested WITHOUT a doctor’s referral, otherwise our doctor says that there is a similar test only for children who were given antibiotics, and since we were not given it, then the test to nothing. And the baby is allergic to dairy products, which the mother consumes, but I would like to be tested for dysbacteriosis in order to treat the cause, and not.

stool bacterial culture. If you have

suddenly there is a sheet with a referral for any other test (blood, for example), then you can find the exact name on it, they have all the possible tests collected there, and the doctor just ticks off what to do. look at him carefully there

there is a Microbiology section, it is small,

just a few tests, one of them -

what you need. What are your allergy symptoms? We just had horror with our stool, with mucus and blood, it lasted for two months.

At the same time, the child was breastfed; first of all, I was forbidden to eat anything dairy, and in the meantime all the tests were done on the child. Since no dysbacteriosis was found and nothing was found at all, they decided that it was an allergy to milk protein. Switched to hydrolyzate - Nutramigen

and within a few days they were cured. This is the fourth time I’ve told this story here, sorry. It’s just that when this happened to us, I almost went crazy, I had never heard of such a thing,

I asked everyone. And at the children's hospital, the intestinal specialists later told me: what are you talking about, this is a very common thing. And the test is really quite cheap, tell your doctor what you really want to do and that you will pay for it yourself, she should send it.

Without direction - I don’t know how to do it.

I’ll also share my experience - they have

special cards for searching for blood in the stool, it (blood) is generally difficult to notice, because the color changes very quickly to just brown and it is no longer clear what it is. So, these cards are given home, you smear a very small amount of this on them, and then you go to the clinic, and they drip something on the back side; if there was blood, it turns blue. These cards were given to us

in unlimited quantities, I checked from time to time for another six months after everything returned to normal. Again, in this children's hospital they consoled me, they said that

hidden blood loss through the intestines -

one of the main causes of childhood anemia.

This is even longer than what you got.

Get rid of your allergies! Good luck.

Staphylococcus aureus. Pediatric medicine

Girls, help! Has anyone encountered Staphylococcus aureus? My child started coughing, constantly, dry cough, after sleep. It got to the point that he didn’t even have time to take a breath. I slept little, the cough bothered me, even the blue code didn’t help. We went to the ENT specialist and they said that there was no crime, the neck was red. We washed our nose with alkaline solutions, drops, protorgol, isfra, polydexa, rhinofluimucil (of course, not all at once, after each course of instillation we went to the ENT specialist, and they already told us to try this). IN.

It is also advisable to do a stool test for dysbak, if there is staf and there is a large quantity of those more than 10 in 4, then take the bacteriophage orally at the same time, but this will of course cost more than just dripping it into the nose and gargling.

Chlorophyllipt is good as an adjuvant in complex treatment. The fact that the cough went away after the antibiotic does not mean that you have won the infection, it’s just that the colony has become smaller, and very soon (in 2 weeks everything can return)

Hemolyzing Escherichia coli. Pediatric medicine

I was tested for dysbacteriosis and now I hold the result in my hands, it’s not clear at all. Has anyone been treated for this stick? What did the doctor prescribe? We only found this hemolyzing bacillus - 40%, and the rest is normal. Our local police officer said that we shouldn’t take it into our heads that there are MICROBES EVERYWHERE! Horror! You will have to go to Gabrichevsky for an appointment for a fee. Tell me, please, who has encountered this, otherwise my brain is melting from the thought :((

Here's the question. Child from 1 to 3

To match your top. We were prescribed to drink a clepsial bacteriophage, but they didn’t say which one: pneumonia or polyvalent. Girls, who have encountered this, please tell me. Thank you very much.

Staphylococcus aureus. Child from 3 to 7

Girls, tell me, if anyone has experience in treating Staphylococcus aureus in a child... My daughter was diagnosed with this, which is the cause of our constant illnesses... As I understand it, we need to be tested for the sensitivity of this staphylococcus to some antibiotic/antiseptic, this is so . As soon as sensitivity is detected, undergo a course of treatment with this drug. Anyone who has experience, please share. Thank you in advance.

Trying to defeat streptococcus? Pediatric medicine

My daughter (7 years old) lived almost the whole year in the regime of 2-3 weeks, healthy, 1-2 weeks sick, almost always nasopharyngitis, treated without antibiotics (I don’t count isophra), there was a cough of unknown origin that lasted for more than a month, a lot of things were tested, no reason found. Even in the summer I managed to get sick twice. In September, after another mild ARVI, we took a sensitive nasopharynx swab and cultured pathogenic streptococcus in the throat. ENT said it is necessary to treat, despite the fact that at the moment there is a child.

Lactase deficiency and Klebsiella. Child from birth.

Ksyusha has 1.3% carbohydrates in her stool and the test for dysbacteriosis came back like this: a lack of bifidobacteria, an increased content of Klebsiella and the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. The doctor has so far prescribed Lactase Baby and Linex. We've been drinking it for a week now, but no results. I feel sorry for Ksyusha: she eats and cries. As I understand it, the pain is caused by this very Klebsiella. Has anyone had something similar, how was it treated and what were the results? we are on GW

And about Klebsiela. phages were prescribed to nm. It was removed within 2 months.

Help: Pimple (sorry) on my chest. Breast-feeding

A pimple appeared on the areola of the breast. looks like normal, painful until it breaks through. I express milk from this breast and boil it, then give it to my daughter. What could it be? I don’t know who to ask—which specialist to contact, especially since I’m registered at a clinic in a completely different city in the Moscow region.

Salmonellosis, HELP!. Pediatric medicine

Good afternoon The baby is now 1.3 years old; he fell ill with this disease in mid-August. We went to an infectious disease doctor, took a course of intesti-bacteriophage, and now we are taking enterofuril + diet. We received the test results (they do them days), again the same result:( Today the temperature is 38.5, it doesn’t look like ARVI:( What to do now, who to contact (I won’t go to my clinic, there’s no point) if you know, please help! Thank you in advance

After an illness, bacteria can be sown for a very long time, even after treatment with antibiotics; my triplets and I went through this. One of the twins was diagnosed with salmonellosis 4 months after the illness itself; he was diagnosed with bacterial isolation when, like the second, after treatment with a bacteriophage and antibiotics, the bacteria stopped being cultured, and the third did not get sick. The doctor from the infectious diseases department recommended the excretor to take general strengthening drugs to boost his immunity. He also said that most often after 4-6 months this bug stops being sown, even if you don’t do anything with it at all.

Breast milk for older children - is it worth it? Breast-feeding

I didn’t know which conference to ask, but I think there are breastfeeding specialists here :) Girls, I have an older child - he’s 2 years old - he’s adopted. He lived in a children's home until he was a year old. Accordingly, he was fed formula from birth. Now we have another child - I have a lot of milk and I thought - if it is so healthy, useful and irreplaceable - maybe I can give it to the eldest. Expressed milk, of course :) Maybe it will do some good. I wanted to ask you, but I didn’t get around to writing something, so I tried.

How to treat candida in the throat? Pediatric medicine

And we also did a culture from the throat/nose, as expected, staphylococcus lives there again. And also abundant growth of candida. The latter is what worries me. An ENT specialist, whom I don’t trust at all, prescribed Bioparox for staphylococcus and nystatin for candida. What do smart people recommend? And one more question. I heard about such a thing as a bacteriophage, it seems very good. Is it worth counting on him?

I am sensitive only to CIPROLOT (an antifungal agent) and also took nystatin. No results! HOW and WHAT to treat, please tell me.

Staphylococcus aureus in infants.. Breastfeeding

I decided to start researching this topic. And I had questions. Why did you decide to do a stool test that showed staphylococcus? How many weeks, months was the child? Which indicator is considered normal and which pathology for an infant in this category? Maybe someone knows who set these parameters and how and on what children and at what age? What will happen (according to doctors) if it is not treated? Did the mother have staphylococcus? Is it possible that staphylococcus was brought in at the hospital?

*10 in the fourth. We were treated with a bacteriophage. The herd seemed to be better. Then - the second wave, in addition to constipation, my tummy also began to hurt. The second culture, in addition to the staf, revealed Klebsiela, which is just about constipation and greenery. This is such a hodgepodge. It seems that the analysis showed that they are sensitive to phages (there are strains that cannot be removed by anything). Let's see what happens next. Probiotics were prescribed along with the phages. In a month there will be a repeat seeding. I'll tell you.

who treated dysbacteriosis with pyobacteriophage? Child from birth.

baby 2 months 7 days Tested for dysbacteriosis: “parasites” were identified: Staphylococcus aureus st.aureus-10 in the 4th stage. klebsiela pneumonia 10 in the 8th century, (citnobucter(Z) fuennohi (it is not clear what is written) 10 in the 7th century, reduced content of lactobacilli 10 in the 4th century. the child eats poorly; increases of 600 grams in 2 months and now we generally gain 10 grams . per day. We eat mom rarely, we rarely give formula. Stool is once every 3 days or 2 days in a row frequent (4-6) yellow, there is not much mucus. The tummy doesn’t seem to hurt - the gas goes away after.

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©, 7ya.ru, Certificate of registration of mass media El No. FS.

Reprinting messages from conferences is prohibited without indicating a link to the site and the authors of the messages themselves. Reproduction of materials from other sections of the site is prohibited without the written consent of ALP-Media and the authors. The opinion of the editors may not coincide with the opinion of the authors. The rights of authors and the publisher are protected. Technical support and IT outsourcing are provided by KT-ALP.

7ya.ru is an information project on family issues: pregnancy and childbirth, raising children, education and career, home economics, recreation, beauty and health, family relationships. The site hosts thematic conferences, blogs, ratings of kindergartens and schools, articles are published daily and competitions are held.

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Source: http://conf.7ya.ru/popular/chto-znachit-rezistentnyj-k-bakteriofagam/