Does a cough occur with a sore throat?

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Cough with tonsillitis

Cough is always an unpleasant symptom of any disease. The purpose of the cough reflex is to clear the airways, therefore, it appears when mucous and, possibly, purulent secretions appear in the airways, interfering with the normal functioning of the system.

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Cough with tonsillitis has very bad properties - it is suffocating, it seems as if the airways are blocked and narrowed. And, often, a cough is not a direct symptom, but a sign of a complication of a sore throat. That is, the presence of a cough means that there is already treatment for not one, but two diseases at the same time.

This occurs due to the spread of an infectious pathogen or the addition of another infection to the areas adjacent to the inflamed tonsils: the nasal cavity, pharynx, trachea, bronchi. The cause of spread or re-infection is reduced immunity due to tonsillitis.

The following illnesses that cause cough can be diagnosed:

  1. rhinitis – inflammation of the nasal mucosa;
  2. pharyngitis - inflammation of the pharyngeal mucosa;
  3. laryngitis - inflammation in the larynx;
  4. tracheitis - an inflammatory process of the membranes of the larynx;
  5. bronchitis is an inflammatory process in the bronchi.

What is a cough with tonsillitis?

The cough is accompanied by pain, even trying becomes painful. But when a cough breaks out and the patient is unable to stop it, it has the following character:

  1. dry – means swelling of the affected membrane, its dryness. Coughing, in this case, leads to injury to the mucous membrane.
  2. wet or productive - is considered a good sign, because harmful microorganisms are removed with abundant sputum and secretions. However, copious discharge of viscous sputum can greatly interfere with normal breathing.

Cough with sore throat in children

It is believed that children 2-5 years old are more likely to suffer from tonsillitis than adults. This is explained by the fact that children's just developing immunity is not able to resist spiteful critics in the form of streptococci. Plus, at this age, children and their immune systems enter a new stage of life - preschool.

In children with tonsillitis, the cough is dry, barking, accompanied by hoarseness of the voice. Productive is also possible, but this makes it even more dangerous. And the danger lies in the occurrence of an attack of false croup.

False croup is a dangerous condition in which the lumen in the larynx narrows, breathing becomes significantly more difficult and suffocation occurs. An attack of false croup requires urgent medical attention.

It is logical that help lies in directly restoring breathing; this can be done with an injection of a decongestant drug, for example, Suprastin. Also, you should:

  • be sure to call an ambulance;
  • strengthen the effect of Suprastin with antispasmodic No-Shpa, to relieve throat muscle tone;
  • calm the child, intense crying will only worsen the situation;
  • do not lie in a horizontal position; breathing is easier to restore in a sitting position;
  • open the windows, cool and humidify the air in the room, or take the child to the balcony, wrapping him in a blanket, to avoid hypothermia;
  • do inhalation with saline or alkaline mineral water and vasoconstrictor drops.

Treatment

A dry cough, in this case, will most likely have to be blocked rather than treated. After all, it does not remove anything from the body, and injuries are extremely undesirable.

Medicines will save the situation:

  • blocking the cough reflex, for example, Libexin;
  • having an effect on the cough center of the brain, for example, Sedotussin;
  • having a combined effect: Stoptussin, Broncholitin.

Libexin is a peripherally acting antitussive drug for the treatment of cough due to tonsillitis. The active substance, prenoxdiazine hydrochloride, has not only an antitussive, but also a local anesthetic effect.

The tablet is taken without chewing to eliminate the anesthetic effect in the oral cavity. Adult dosage – 100 mg 3-4 times a day; in complicated cases, it is allowed to increase the dosage to 200 mg.

When treating children under 5 years of age, it is better not to use the drug, however, if there is a need, in medical practice there are cases of prescribing pomg three times a day. The maximum amount of Libexin for adults is 300 mg, for children - 50 mg per dose.

But, if the cough is productive and the sputum is cleared, but with certain difficulties, then, in this case, the following are prescribed for treatment:
  • medical expectorants in the form of Libexin-Muco, ACC, Ambroxol;
  • herbal-based preparations, namely Pectolvan-Ivy, Pectussin, as well as breast milk.

ACC is a powder for the preparation of an antitussive solution with a capacity of Acetylcysteine ​​corresponding to 100 and 200 mg. It has a pronounced mucolytic, expectorant effect, useful in treating coughs with thick, difficult-to-clear sputum.

Prescribed to children over 2 years old, at a dosage of 100 mg twice a day. Children aged 6 to 14 years will need ACC-200, which should be taken twice, and possibly three times a day. Adults can take no more than 600 mg of ACC-200 per day in one or three doses. Granules diluted with half a glass of warm, boiled water are best drunk after meals.

By the way, due to the presence of a preservative in the composition - citric acid, the finished solution can be left for 2 hours before use at room temperature.

The course of treatment should last no more than a week.

Source: http://anginano.ru/tonzillit/kashel.html

How to treat cough with sore throat?

In medicine, it is customary to call cough a complex reflex act designed to clear the airways of accumulated inflammatory secretions in lung diseases.

This symptom often accompanies not only infections of the lower bronchial tree, but also sore throat. Is cough a symptom of inflammation of the tonsils, or does it indicate the development of complications?

Is it normal to cough with a sore throat?

Classic tonsillitis (tonsillitis) is a bacterial inflammation of the tonsils, accompanied by an increase in body temperature, severe signs of intoxication and severe pain when swallowing. Experts identify several reasons and they are all associated with the spread of infection down the throat.

No inflammation in the body can occur in isolation. Therefore, a cough with a sore throat can be caused by the development of the disease on the adjacent mucous membranes of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, larynx and trachea.

Principles of treatment

A cough with a sore throat is an alarming sign that requires medical supervision. Symptom treatment should be comprehensive and as effective as possible.

General provisions

  • Maintaining bed rest. Since a cough with tonsillitis almost always indicates a deterioration of the condition, it is necessary to provide the patient with rest. If the disease was suffered “on your feet,” the risk of complications increases;
  • Maintaining optimal humidity in the room (60-65%);
  • A gentle diet with the exception of coarse, spicy, pickled, excessively hot or cold foods. The basis of the diet during illness should be low-fat broths, slimy soups, and vegetable purees.

Fighting bacteria

The main method of treating tonsillitis is the prescription of antibiotics. Without affecting the cause of the disease and destroying pathogenic bacteria, it is impossible to cope with the symptoms of infection, including cough.

For uncomplicated forms of tonsillitis accompanied by cough, doctors recommend so-called local antibiotics - products in the form of solutions for external use and aerosols (for example, Bioparox).

They are active only at the level of inflamed tonsils and do not have a systemic effect on the body. If they are ineffective or if moderate or severe sore throat develops, the use of antibiotics in the form of tablets or injections is recommended.

Popular systemic antibacterial drugs are presented in the table below.

They have minimal toxicity.

If prescribed by a doctor, they can be used to treat children, including newborns, as well as pregnant and lactating women.

Cases of individual intolerance to penicillins are common.

Amoxicillin (Amosin, Ospamox, Flemoxin Solutab)

Amoxicillin/Clavulonic acid (Amoxilin, Augmentin)

Highly effective against the main pathogens of sore throat.

Use with caution in persons with renal or hepatic impairment.

There may be cases of cross-allergy with penicillin drugs.

Ceftriaxone (Logitsef, Thorotsef)

They are highly effective.

The course of treatment does not exceed 3 days.

Safe for use in children.

Suppress cough or produce phlegm

Any medications are prescribed based on the nature of the cough.

A dry cough is unproductive and does not bring relief. This symptom develops when cough receptors are irritated by inflamed tissues.

Characteristic of the acute stage of pharyngitis, with inflammation of the wall of the larynx or trachea. This type of cough (also sometimes called a barking cough) exhausts patients and interferes with restful rest and sleep.

The main goal of therapy is to transform a painful dry cough into a productive wet one. With severe symptoms of the disease and the development of attacks of loud barking cough, suppression of cough reflexes at the central level is possible.

In this case, the following are assigned:

Non-narcotic (Sinekod, Intussin, Tusuprex, Glauvent) - used to suppress the cough reflex at the level of the brain, relieving spasm. The drugs are not addictive.

Narcotics (Codeine, Dionine, Dextromethorphan) are prescribed to relieve attacks of dry uncontrollable cough.

Medicines that enhance the formation and facilitate the removal of sputum from the body:

Resorptive action (potassium iodide, ammonium chloride, sodium bicarbonate) - stimulate the production of bronchial secretions and the removal of sputum.

Reflex action (marshmallow, thermopsis, licorice root).

Note! The simultaneous use of antitussives and expectorants is strictly prohibited. Stimulating the formation of sputum and blocking reflex acts that provoke a cough will lead to stagnation of mucus in the lungs and the active proliferation of microbes in it. This is fraught with the development of bronchiolitis, pneumonia, and respiratory failure.

A wet cough with a sore throat is productive, accompanied by expectoration of sputum and clearing the airways of accumulated mucus and other inflammatory products. It indicates resolution of the disease and speedy recovery.

The main goal of treating wet cough with tonsillitis is to liquefy and accelerate the removal of sputum. For this purpose, mucolytic drugs (Acetylcysteine, Bromhexine) are prescribed.

Ease a sore throat

Depending on the accompanying symptoms, to relieve cough with sore throat, the doctor may prescribe:

  • Gargling with an antiseptic solution (Chlorhexidine, Miramistin);
  • Inhalations with alkaline solutions (mineral waters Borjomi, Essentuki 4, 17);
  • Resorption of lozenges and lozenges with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic components (Lizobakt, Faringosept, Strepsils).

Folk recipes

Traditional medicine recommends the use of the following remedies:

  • Gargling with a decoction of chamomile, eucalyptus, nettle (1 tablespoon of herbal mixture per glass of water);
  • Gargling with propolis tincture (1 tsp per glass of water);
  • Honey compresses for the throat.

Features of the treatment of cough with sore throat in children

Treatment of dry or wet cough with sore throat in children should be accompanied by strict medical supervision. It is important for a specialist to understand why the child began to cough with a sore throat, and how to help him cope with this symptom:

  • In the treatment of children, it is preferable to prescribe systemic rather than local antibiotics from the first day of illness;
  • Antitussives of central origin are used strictly according to indications;
  • Inhalations with solutions of expectorants are recommended.

Cough after sore throat

A cough after a sore throat in a child and an adult may indicate the development of complications. Acute rheumatic fever, developing after tonsillitis and caused by the damaging effect of streptococcus on all organs and tissues, is a systemic disease characterized by a long-lasting cough and the following symptoms:

  • Weakness and fatigue;
  • The appearance of shortness of breath during physical activity and at rest;
  • Tachycardia (rapid heartbeat);
  • Chest pain;
  • Pain in large joints.

To diagnose this pathology, it is necessary to undergo general clinical tests, ECG, echocardiography, ultrasound of internal organs and large joints. Treatment of acute rheumatic fever lasts several months and includes 3-4 courses of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs.

Source: http://gaimoritus.ru/angina/kashel-pri-angine-tonzillite.html

Treatment of cough with sore throat

Cough is one of the symptoms of sore throat, which causes a lot of anxiety for the patient. As a rule, it is dry and barking, turning into wet only when the patient is recovering. In addition, a cough often occurs after a sore throat, as a sign of another disease.

What is needed for treatment

First of all, the patient must remain in bed. Only a doctor can tell you how to treat a sore throat and dry cough. It is equally important to regularly ventilate the room and humidify the air. If this is not done, then the microbes that are in the air will multiply.

Important! In order for the cough and other symptoms that occur with a sore throat to go away as soon as possible, it is necessary to be treated at home, following all the doctor’s recommendations. Those people who endure the disease on their feet take a very long time to recover.

If the air becomes sufficiently humidified, the patient can feel it. When inhaled, he will stop coughing, and over time this symptom will disappear altogether. If expectoration of sputum occurs, it means that the treatment was chosen correctly and the patient is recovering. In addition, the patient needs to be provided with plenty of fluids, preferably warm. This could be milk, tea, herbal infusion and other drinks.

Drugs for treatment

Many doctors believe that there is no need to treat a cough with a sore throat, since it is the body’s reaction to irritants and only antibiotics in complex therapy can cope with it. Of course, the doctor may prescribe medications for treatment depending on the symptoms of the disease. For example, if you have a fever, you must take an antipyretic drug.

If we talk about cough remedies, they can be of three groups:

Some drugs are complex and fight several problems. The products can be different: tablets, sprays, mixtures, suspensions. Although many doctors recommend treating cough with sore throat using traditional methods that are not harmful to human health.

Traditional methods

One of the effective folk methods for treatment are decoctions and herbal teas. In order to prepare a remedy for sputum discharge, you can use the following recipe:

Mix currant, violet, coltsfoot, and oregano leaves in equal proportions.

Brew the mixture in a teapot at the rate of 1 tablespoon per glass of water.

  1. Insist.
  2. Strain.
  3. Take several times a day.

But herbal treatment alone will not be enough. It is necessary to comprehensively combat dry cough. At night, it is recommended to take a full glass of warm product. Then you need to apply a compress and go to bed. This procedure is very simple to prepare:

  • Apply iodine mesh to the baby's chest and back. You just need to apply a thin layer so as not to burn the baby’s skin.
  • Rub the wool fabric with laundry soap.
  • Place it on the baby's chest.
  • Secure the compress with a bandage.
  • Put on a T-shirt.
  • Go to bed.

It is not necessary to draw a net and rub your body with laundry soap on the same day; these procedures can be performed on different days. Also one of the effective compresses is rubbing with fir oil, which perfectly fights coughs and sore throats.

Fact! Traditional methods for treating cough are very effective and harmless for both children and adults. However, you should not expect immediate results from them; it happens that it occurs only after several procedures.

In order to cure a cough with a sore throat, you can wipe yourself with wine vinegar. It is recommended to perform a similar procedure before going to bed, wrapped under a blanket. But, however, it is allowed to be carried out only in the absence of temperature.

One of the proven methods for treating cough is gargling with salt and soda in equal proportions. In order to achieve a greater effect or sweeten the product, you can add honey to the water. The duration of one rinse should be at least twenty minutes, and the solution should be cooled to room temperature.

The patient can gargle with herbal decoctions. If we are talking about treating an adult, then the procedure is allowed using warm beer. Of course, this is very unpleasant, but as practice shows, it is effective.

Steam inflation is also effective when coughing. However, the steam should not be too hot, as it can scald your face. If the procedure is performed for a child, you need to carefully monitor safety.

Honey for cough

Of course, every person knows how honey can be effective for sore throat and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. It is allowed to prepare a lot of medicines based on it; it is recommended to eat it throughout the day as a preventive measure. If the child is already big, then the following remedy can be used to treat him:

  1. Mix honey and alcohol in equal proportions.
  2. To soften the medicine, add a little butter to it.
  3. Mix.
  4. Give your child a teaspoon during coughing attacks.

It is worth noting that this method will only be effective if you do not wash down the mixture with anything. Since this treatment is more suitable for adults, a doctor's consultation is necessary before using it.

Cough with sore throat is a mandatory symptom that can be treated in different ways. But it is worth remembering that it can be not only dry, but also productive. Therefore, not all drugs are effective in eliminating this symptom of the disease.

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Does cough occur with sore throat and how to treat it?

Sore throat is a common disease that affects more children and adults every year. It is an inflammation of the tonsils, in some forms even covering their surface with mucus or pus. However, not everyone knows whether a cough occurs with a sore throat and how to treat it if it is present.

Causes and symptoms of sore throat

Sore throat - infectious inflammation of the tonsils

The main cause of the development of sore throat is pathogenic microorganisms - streptococci, staphylococci, pneumococci, diplococci or enteroviruses.

There are several ways to get this infection:

  • by airborne droplets, through the air from one infected person to another, to which, when inhaled, viruses enter the body, settling on the mucous membrane and multiplying intensively
  • from the inside, as a result of another disease due to which pathogenic microflora develops, for example, caries, sinusitis or otitis media
  • through blood as a result of contact with an object on which the virus has settled

Symptoms of a sore throat can often be recognized independently, without a doctor. But it should be borne in mind that they may be similar to the symptoms of other upper respiratory tract diseases. Therefore, to confirm or refute the diagnosis, it is recommended to go and get tested.

The thing is that sore throat in most cases is treated with antibiotics, while a common rotavirus infection requires a different type of medication - not an antibacterial one.

The most basic symptoms of a sore throat include the following:

  1. sore throat when swallowing and possible clicking in the ears
  2. general weakness, difficulty breathing
  3. constant drowsiness and fatigue
  4. redness of the tonsils and possibly enlarged lymph nodes
  5. chills, increased body temperature
  6. onset of cough
  7. A yellow coating or white purulent patches may appear on the tonsils

The main characteristic difference is the presence of bacteria in the body, which can only be detected using certain tests. A sore throat should not be ignored under any circumstances, since bacterial infections, unlike viral infections, can cause many complications.

Does a cough occur with a sore throat?

Cough develops as a result of complications of the disease

Cough is a manifestation of the body’s protective functions, which occur at the reflex level. With angina, it can be different, as with any other disease, which indicates the nature of the disorders:

  • a wet cough “speaks” of the presence of phlegm in the throat and bronchi. It is recommended to take medications to dilute and remove it. That is, when taking specialized medications, sputum begins to come out more intensely and is removed from the body by coughing.
  • dry cough that occurs without the presence of sputum. Its main symptoms are a sore throat and difficulty breathing. Coughing attacks are especially pressing at night and when the temperature changes, for example, when a person enters a warm room from a cold street
  • spasmodic cough is characterized by an increase in its intensity. At times he is characterized as "barking". Most often occurs with asthma, bronchitis and whooping cough, but is also possible with some types of sore throat
  • astatic is characterized by the intensity of a dry cough that occurs until vomiting

Any specialist at a consultation will say that a wet cough is good, but a dry cough is bad. This is due to the fact that with a wet cough, all the “nasty” that accumulates in the organs of the respiratory system comes out of the body. And with dry, on the contrary, there is no urge to remove it. This suggests that it is necessary to take thinning drugs that provoke the discharge of sputum from the lungs and bronchi. As a result, a dry cough is replaced by a wet one, and this indicates a rapid improvement in the patient’s condition.

As a result of coughing attacks, vomiting often begins and the patient may suffer a rupture of the mucous membrane. That is why, regardless of the methods of treating the sore throat itself, it is necessary to take measures against cough.

What medications to treat cough with sore throat

Cough is a symptom, the cause must be treated

As a rule, the main methods of treating sore throat are aimed at combating the bacteria that provoked its development. Following from the above, cough with sore throat must be treated separately, despite the treatment methods and procedures for the general treatment of the disease.

There are a number of precautions that need to be taken into account and followed during recovery:

  1. maintaining temperature and high humidity in the room. You need to regularly ventilate the room and monitor the humidity. Extremely hot and dry is bad for a person with a sore throat
  2. bed rest - it is extremely undesirable to endure a sore throat on your feet, especially when there is a cough, which weakens the body even more
  3. drink plenty of fluids, but not hot, sour or sweet. That is, the patient should drink drinks with moderate taste, so as not to irritate an already sore throat
  4. remove from the diet all foods that can sore the throat - smoked foods, salty foods, sour foods
  5. Constant gargling will help quickly wash away the bacterial microflora from the mucous membrane of the throat and tonsils. In addition, a warm gargle with soothing and anti-inflammatory drugs will help soften the throat and relieve strong coughing impulses for a while. This is especially true before bed

You can learn more about the symptoms of a sore throat from the video:

In addition to these tips, it is recommended to take cough medications. They usually act in the following directions:

  • relieve spasms of the soft tissues of the throat
  • soften the throat
  • reduce the urge to cough
  • eliminate the inflammatory process
  • relieve throat swelling
  • if necessary, dilute mucus in the lungs and bronchi, provoking its elimination

The most effective drugs for treating cough during sore throat are the following:

  1. Ambroxol and its analogues are drugs that dilute sputum. They are mainly based on natural ingredients, which allows them to be taken even by pregnant women (only with a doctor’s permission)
  2. lozenges - Septolete, Strepsils, Stopangin and others, which reduce swelling, remove bacteria and soothe a sore throat
  3. expectoration syrups - Alteyka, Doctor Mom, Plantain syrup and others. They help mucus detach from the bronchi and exit through the respiratory tract through a cough.

It is important to take into account the fact that when using expectorants, the cough only gets worse. There is no need to be afraid, this is how it should be, because all the phlegm begins to come out.

Traditional methods of treatment

Gargle with soda-salt solution!

Traditional medicine during the treatment of sore throat is not very welcomed by specialists, because this disease must be treated with antibacterial medications.

But no one forbids using ancient recipes to supplement the course of treatment at home:

  • If you have a strong cough during a sore throat, you need to drink a lot of teas based on components that have a calming, softening and antiseptic effect. This can be either a separate herb or a collection. The best decoctions are considered to be chamomile, string, sage, calendula and rose hips. These are the plants that are rich in vitamins and antioxidants
  • To soften your throat before going to bed, you need to prepare the following mixture in advance: mix a little aloe juice with a small amount of natural honey and add a teaspoon of butter. Mix all components thoroughly and take 0.5 teaspoon morning and evening for resorption.
  • Bee products have long been considered in folk medicine as the No. 1 recipe for all diseases. You can suck a little honey, bee bread or a piece of propolis

Gargling should occur at least 5-6 times a day. For this, you can use medications (Chlorophyllipt, Lugol, Miramistin, sea salt) or decoctions of chamomile or sage. The most common method for rinsing is salt + soda + a drop of iodine. It is this method that disinfects, relieves swelling, and reduces the urge to cough.

Inhalations and compresses for coughs

Inhalation with a nebulizer is an effective method for treating ENT diseases

Applying compresses, as inhalations are considered thermal procedures. It is very important to monitor your body temperature before using them. Often a sore throat causes degrees. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to overheat the body and you can forget about inhalations.

If there is no fever, then inhalations can be done 3-4 times a day. A nebulizer or steam inhaler is used for this. Any drugs can be used as a medicinal filler: Miramistin, Furacilin, water with honey, water with salt and soda, essential oils of pine, lemon, raspberry, decoctions of medicinal herbs. As for compresses, you can use mustard plasters, cottage cheese with honey, or salt heated in a bag. The most important thing is that there is no fever and it is important to observe the temperature of the compress applied to the body - no more than 40 degrees.

Since sore throat is a bacterial disease, you don’t need to be a doctor of science to guess that the degree of infection depends on the body’s protective functions. First of all, prevention should be strengthening the immune system, especially during periods of illness and epidemics - when the body is most exposed to pathogens. It is important to monitor your diet and saturate your diet with all the necessary minerals, vitamins and elements. Further, during an epidemic, it is better to avoid crowded places and use protective equipment before going out - oxolinic ointment, barrier sprays for the nasal cavity or a protective mask.

Also, in order to strengthen the body, it is necessary to devote time to sports, exercise, even small, but daily physical activity.

It is important to maintain hygiene, remember to wash your hands, and follow the rules of personal cleanliness and cleanliness in the house. That is, regularly wipe off dust and ventilate the room, regardless of the time of year. By the way, if there is a child in the house and it’s minus 25 outside, it doesn’t change anything. You need to open the window and leave the room for at least 5-10 minutes.

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How does a cough occur with a sore throat and what needs to be done?

Sore throat is a rather dangerous disease that occurs in adults and children. It can occur as a primary or concomitant illness. This disease is characterized by various complications. One of these phenomena is coughing. Cough with tonsillitis is a serious syndrome, so its presence should alert both the patient and the pediatrician. Because it can be a symptom of no less than a dangerous cold or infectious disease.

Basic moments

Sore throat or an acute form of tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils, which is difficult to resolve in childhood. The disease occurs when a virus appears in the body, affecting the respiratory tract. Redness of the throat is the main symptom of the disease.

The patient also complains:

  • to high temperature, which rises in the evening;
  • pain in the throat when swallowing.

But the disease can rarely be found in its pure form. When a cough occurs with a sore throat, it is often accompanied by pharyngitis. Therefore, cough with sore throat is treated by eliminating pharyngitis.

Cough is one of the body’s reflexes, which performs the function of restoring bronchial patency. After a sore throat, a cough may be accompanied by the following symptoms.

  1. Burning sensation in the throat.
  2. Frequent runny nose.
  3. Unbearable headache.
  4. Tear production increases.

In the presence of such symptoms, the immune system is subject to numerous influences from bacteria due to a weakened body. Also, signs of the disease can contribute to damage to other organs, resulting in complications in treatment.

Based on the above, sore throat is a more dangerous disease, which is transmitted through coughing and runny nose. In this case, it is important to recognize the disease at an early stage in order to promptly prescribe the necessary course of treatment. Treatment is based on eliminating dry cough.

There are these types of cough:

  • dry;
  • spastic;
  • wet cough with sputum;
  • asthmatic.

Dry cough is very dangerous. Doctors consider it unproductive.

A wet cough is characterized by the release of sputum and mucus, helping to clear the upper respiratory tract. When a dry cough does not have such a function. In order for the patient to recover, it is necessary to remove sputum from the respiratory tract. In turn, dry cough is characterized by:

  • irritation of the respiratory tract;
  • fatigue;
  • a person loses strength;
  • he may have a seizure.

Causes of cough

When a cough appears with a sore throat, and in addition the patient complains of a runny nose, lacrimation, and sneezing, this may indicate the presence of viral rhinitis. In this case, the cough is caused by a runny nose. Since the mucus that is separated from the nose flows into the throat, irritating its walls. Then there is a reflex defense of the body in an attempt to eliminate mucus from the throat with the help of cough shocks. Therefore, the patient’s cough will not go away until he gets rid of his runny nose.

Pharyngitis of the viral form occurs in attacks of dry cough, as irritation of inflammation of the throat mucosa occurs. Certain types of viral infections develop with simultaneous damage to the pharynx and tonsils. It is very important in such a situation to correctly recognize who caused the irritation of the tonsils, a virus or bacteria. In case of a viral infection, the patient develops an acute form of tonsillitis, then treatment will be carried out as for ARVI. When a bacterium contributes to the appearance of a sore throat, it must be treated with antibacterial drugs.

To make a correct diagnosis, it is important to see a specialist.

If difficulties arise in making a diagnosis, the doctor takes additional analysis. This is a throat swab. If bacteria are identified, the diagnosis will be made - tonsillitis.

When a patient's cough with a sore throat is dry, rough, barking, and the voice is hoarse, then there is a suspicion of laryngitis. It is characterized by inflammation of the pharynx and damage to the vocal cords. A similar disease appears in children under 5 years of age.

Also, a cough that occurs after a sore throat may indicate complications with bronchitis. Bronchitis in children is manifested by coughing attacks. On the first day it is dry, then it turns to a productive wet cough. And then the sputum comes out after coughing.

Danger of illness in the presence of a cough reflex

Sore throat often affects people with a weakened immune system, which leads to various complications. Therefore, treatment must begin with the instructions of a specialist, due to the possible different origins of the disease. The most common types of sore throats include:

  • fungal disease - treatment is carried out using antifungal agents;
  • bacterial disease - antibiotics are used;
  • viral disease - use anti-inflammatory medications.

Based on the types of sore throat and various drugs for treatment, it indicates that self-medication for this disease is inappropriate. Coughing often occurs against the background of viral tonsillitis. It can be wet or dry. Accordingly, a wet cough is better than a dry one. With it, sputum is released, bacteria and viruses leave the body. When dryness does not help relieve the patient, injuring the mucous membrane of the pharynx, which is already inflamed, can also provoke vomiting. Various medications are prescribed, so treatment should be under the supervision of a pediatrician.

Acute tonsillitis is characterized by inflammation not only of the tonsils; often the inflammatory process spreads to the nasopharynx, throat, trachea, and bronchi. As a result, the following diseases develop:

In this case, a cough with a sore throat can be provoked by various factors, so the treatment for each of them is individual. Treatment is entirely focused on getting rid of the source of infection, and should not respond to curing the underlying disease.

It happens that moments arise when a sore throat has been cured, the pain in the throat has gone away, but the patient still coughs. And sometimes it can suddenly appear 14 days after a seemingly complete recovery. The causes of the cough reflex after the illness has passed are:

  • an infection that is not completely cured;
  • complications arising from this background.

When the temperature rises slightly when coughing, muscles, joints, and heart ache, this may indicate rheumatic fever, which is a herald of rheumatism, which contributes to the occurrence of heart disease.

How to treat

Treatment is directed not at the cough itself, but at the underlying ailment that led to its formation.

If a sore throat is present, with confirmation of the diagnosis, a course of antibiotics is prescribed. As symptomatic relief, medications are prescribed that have:

  • antipyretic;
  • desensitizing;
  • antiseptic;
  • analgesic effect.

If a patient has a sore throat and a cough accompanied by a runny nose, it is necessary to treat viral rhinitis. The doctor will prescribe rinsing the nose and instilling moisturizing and oil drops into it. To temporarily relieve a runny nose, you can use drops that constrict blood vessels. By eliminating the runny nose, the cough will also go away.

When pharyngitis is a factor in the cough reflex, frequent rinsing of the throat is prescribed; you also need to drink a lot of warm tea and herbal decoctions. Use soothing tablets to treat a sore throat.

To treat laryngitis, a gentle vocal regime, plenty of warm drinks, and rinsing the throat are required.

Treatment with tablets will not give the desired effect if the patient is not provided with the correct drinking regime and normal air humidity.

Self-administration of antitussive drugs is prohibited. Especially for children, combining cough suppressants and expectorants. Suppressing the cough reflex with the help of medications can lead to stagnation of sputum, which leads to the development of pneumonia.

During treatment, it is important to follow the basic rules for a speedy recovery. This includes bed rest, drinking plenty of fluids, eating pureed food, drinking jelly (it has a viscous consistency, thanks to which it coats the throat and therefore reduces inflammation), taking medications prescribed by the doctor.

© 2018 About lungs. The information posted on the site is the property of the site administration and is protected by copyright law. Copying information is possible only when placed with an active hyperlink to the source page.

Source: http://prolegkie.com/angina/kak-voznikaet-kashel

Cough with sore throat: causes

Coughing with a sore throat is very annoying

Tonsillitis (tonsillitis) is an acute inflammation of lymphoid tissue (tonsils) of bacterial etiology. The main symptom is a sore throat. During treatment, patients turn to the doctor with a question, they are interested in whether there is a cough with a sore throat?

That’s right, because it rarely occurs and bothers the patient, so it is not a symptom of tonsillitis. The pathology is characterized by intoxication and regional lymphadenitis.

Angina? See a doctor urgently!

Why does a dry cough sometimes appear when the tonsils are inflamed? Is there any danger in this condition and what is the risk of infection for the patient if he does not consult a doctor for treatment.

Coughing attacks during tonsillitis serve as a “telling” symptom for the doctor. Either it develops against the background of a parallel infection, or the sore throat was treated incorrectly, mistaking it for a viral sore throat.

Our advice is not to experiment with your health, and especially not to self-medicate. Visit your doctor as soon as you suspect you have a sore throat.

With tonsillitis, the body is weakened, the immune system is unable to fully protect it, and the person gets a new infection due to a sore throat.

When examining a patient, the doctor will determine one of several diseases:

What are the causes of cough?

Viral rhinitis

With a sore throat, there is a cough and sore throat, and in addition the patient has a runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes - direct symptoms indicating viral rhinitis. The mechanism is associated with the release of copious secretions, which flow down the walls of the mucous membrane and irritate the walls of the nasopharynx. Reflexively, a person sneezes and coughs to clear the airways.

Rhinitis that is not diagnosed and treated in time can become chronic, which impairs respiratory function. Insufficient oxygen supply leads to changes in internal organs, most often this affects the heart and lungs.

Pharyngitis

A viral disease in which a dry, hacking, barking cough is annoying with attacks. Sore throat is common in children and adults during the cold season.

Treatment of tonsillitis with antibiotics is not able to cope with the virus, which is why there is a cough with sore throat that does not go away with treatment of the underlying disease. Bacterial infection occurs less frequently; the cause of the inflammatory process in the pharynx is: influenza, parainfluenza viruses, mononucleosis.

Symptoms of pharyngitis, which are similar to the signs of tonsillitis, the overlap of which makes diagnosis difficult:

The doctor must determine the nature of the inflammation and diagnose the disease when examining the patient.

Bronchitis

Often with a sore throat, a cough can be evidence of bronchial disease. At the very beginning of inflammation it is dry, and a few days later it becomes moist.

Each breath during bronchitis causes a spasm, and there is a fever. It is unacceptable to make a diagnosis on your own; you must visit a doctor. Acute bronchitis lasts from 10 to 20 days and requires adequate treatment, otherwise complications may occur.

Laryngitis

Is a cough with a sore throat a sign of inflammation of the larynx?

Very often. It’s easy to guess this yourself when the voice becomes dull and hoarse, there is a sore throat, a dry, unproductive cough that causes pain. Prolonged coughing attacks depress a person; in children (under 5 years old), laryngitis causes the development of false croup.

Advice - laryngitis is accompanied by loss of voice, so try to maintain a “silence” regime. Otherwise, you risk saying goodbye to timbre and sound power.

Photo of a child experiencing a sore throat

Situations in which visiting a doctor is mandatory:

  • After feeling better, it worsens with the appearance of new symptoms.
  • The patient complains of feeling unwell and having a fever that lasts for more than 3 days.
  • In children, a sore throat is accompanied by coughing attacks.
  • There may be a cough and runny nose with a sore throat, but it will not manifest itself immediately, but only after a few days. The patient's condition worsens and the temperature rises.

What to do if you have a cough

There is no need to treat a cough, it is only a reflex response of the body to an irritant, which is the disease. Sore throat of a bacterial nature is treated immediately after diagnosis by prescribing a suitable antibiotic.

At the same time, the doctor recommends the use of medications to sanitize the oral cavity, rinse the mucous membranes of the throat and tonsils.

Cough syrup will help your throat and reduce the number of attacks

Viral rhinitis is accompanied by a runny nose and swelling of the nasal mucosa, which impedes the flow of air for normal breathing. The doctor will also tell you after the examination how to treat this condition in order to quickly return to normal.

Usually, moisturizing oil drops do a good job, protecting the mucous membrane from drying out and relieving itching. Vasoconstrictor drops will prevent the formation of secretions that contribute to coughing.

You can make your own home remedies to treat a cough caused by pharyngitis. Based on medicinal raw materials, decoctions for drinking and solutions for gargling are prepared.

Is a cough with a sore throat a cause of pain? Of course, that’s why lozenges and lozenges are recommended to the patient to reduce sensitivity and reduce pain in the throat.

Sore throat causes a sore throat that gets worse when swallowing

To provide comfort to a person suffering from laryngitis or bronchitis, the air in the room must be humidified, so it is less of an irritant to the mucous membranes of the throat and nose. Automatic humidifiers do this job well, but if the price of these devices bothers you, you can replace them with a wet towel hung in the room or a container of water on the radiator.
  • humidify the air;
  • drinking plenty of water;
  • ventilation of the room in any weather.

The patient will be able to assess whether there is any benefit from such measures as soon as he notices that inhalation does not lead to a coughing attack. When it changes and becomes moist, phlegm and mucus will come off easily, which means things are getting better.

Take care of bed rest and frequent drinking

It is easier and more correct to take syrups (expectorant mucolytics) to speed up the process and restore the body’s strength. You cannot select a medicine to treat a cough on your own, hoping that the instructions and advice from a friend will help. Pharmacists advise, but a doctor must prescribe the syrup.

Complications that arise when treatment is not followed

To an ignorant person, tonsillitis seems like a simple disease. This is the main mistake. Sore throat is insidious and requires attention from the doctor and the patient.

Complications arise if the patient does not comply with bed rest or at least avoids physical activity and stress, allows the body to “get sick” and recover.

Cough with tonsillitis should not be considered as a symptom of the disease; it is not characteristic of tonsillitis. There is a reason, it will be determined by the doctor with whom you need to make an appointment.

Only a doctor can make a diagnosis and prescribe medications

To treat blood vessels and lower blood pressure, drugs are used that control the release of a certain hormone by the kidneys. It has been noted that patients do not complain of dry cough when taking angiotensin blockers, as was the case with the use of ACE inhibitors.

The video in this article will help you understand the mechanism of the disease and the importance of proper treatment. Every person gets colds and sore throats, but not everyone pays attention and systematicity to therapy, and even less often use prevention methods.

  • Vasilisa: The doctor told me that it’s better not to overuse radish, there may be a reaction. I gave Prospan syrup to grow...
  • Vasilisa: I also believe that treatment of cough in children under 1 year of age should be strictly under the supervision of a doctor. This is just a baby...
  • Vasilisa: I don’t like compresses or inhalations, I prefer the tasty and natural Prospan syrup on ivy. The doctor prescribed it for me...

The information is provided for general information only and cannot be used for self-medication.

You should not self-medicate, it can be dangerous. Always consult your doctor.

Source: http://kashel.su/zabolevaniya/angina/kashel-pri-angine-90

Does a sore throat cause a cough?

Is there a cough with a sore throat or not?

Classic inflammation of the tonsils (tonsillitis or acute tonsillitis) is a disease that in itself does not cause a cough reflex. A cough with a sore throat indicates either an incorrect diagnosis or an additional infection or complication. The treatment of such a “set” of symptoms should be approached comprehensively, starting with diagnostic studies.

A child's cough is an indicator of trouble in the respiratory organs or airways. It occurs when special “cough” receptors are irritated. These receptors can be affected by:

  1. In children - inflammatory processes, mechanical interference, an allergic reaction or sudden changes in the air (temperature, humidity).
  2. In adults, smoking and hazardous working conditions are added to the above reasons.

From a theoretical point of view, acute tonsillitis is not a “provoker” of cough. The inflammatory process is localized exclusively in the tonsils, which do not have cough receptors. However, in practice, the situation in a child is often exactly the opposite. Before starting treatment, you should find out the exact nature of this symptom.

A dry cough is one of the signs of a throat disease.

When is a sore throat accompanied by a cough?

An inflammatory process that occurs in the lungs, bronchi, trachea, larynx, and vocal cords may be accompanied by a cough. And any of them can occur simultaneously with a sore throat. Inflammations in the pharynx and larynx are very similar and differ in localization. Any of the following diseases occurs against the background of angina or may be its consequence.

Catarrhal infection

If a cough with a sore throat is accompanied by sneezing, lacrimation, dry throat, runny nose and a slight (37.2 - 37.5 degrees), but persistent temperature, then perhaps we are talking about a catarrhal viral infection - acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections (colds). More than 90% of diseases in children are due to these diseases. A red, painful throat, similar in symptomatic picture to catarrhal sore throat, can be misleading to a non-specialist.

The good news here is that ARVI or colds are much milder than acute tonsillitis. The diseases are viral in nature, “pass” relatively quickly (7-10 days) and end with complete recovery, without complications.

Catarrhal pharyngitis

Inflammation of the nasopharynx, the back wall of the larynx, which is accompanied by a persistent cough, sometimes fever, pain and sore throat is called pharyngitis. The main difference from a sore throat is clear tonsils against the red back of the throat.

As an independent disease, in 70% of cases it is of a viral nature and can be effectively treated with folk remedies. Pharyngitis accompanying sore throat may be caused by an underlying bacterial infection, which requires antibiotics. For a full diagnosis, a bacteriological analysis of scrapings from the throat is performed.

Inflammation of the vocal cords, which is accompanied by hoarseness, “scratching” and sore throat, and sputum production is called laryngitis. In children, the vocal cords can enlarge significantly, up to the complete occlusion of the airways. A painful, barking cough in a child against the background of throat complaints is a reason to immediately consult a doctor.

Laryngitis is more often a secondary infection (for example, a weakening of the body with a sore throat) than an independent disease.

Tracheitis, laryngotracheitis

Cough with sore throat can be caused by concomitant infection of the trachea - tracheitis or combined laryngotracheitis. In adults, these diseases are accompanied by a violent, dry cough, which gradually, with an increase in mucopurulent discharge, becomes wet. In a child they lead to breathing restriction and attacks of false croup.

Any of the infections occurring together with a sore throat may have a different nature from the underlying disease. In this case, the body is affected by both viruses and bacteria. Treatment, accordingly, should also be prescribed comprehensively. Laboratory blood monitoring is required. Only when the tests are normalized can we talk about a cure.

Cough as a complication after tonsillitis

If diseases of the upper respiratory tract occur against the background of acute tonsillitis and occur simultaneously with it, then the infection “reaches” the bronchi and lungs later, causing a cough after a sore throat. Acute bronchitis is the most common complication.

Inflammation of the bronchi begins with chest pain, difficulty breathing, and general weakness. It can occur without a significant increase in body temperature (37.0 -37.2). A dry cough occurs almost immediately and can be especially painful at night in children. The condition improves with liquefaction and discharge of sputum.

A cough after a sore throat is sometimes a sign of a more serious complication - rheumatic fever. The disease does not occur immediately (after 2-3 weeks) and is often not associated with a sore throat suffered by the patient. If you do not seek medical help at the first signs of illness, the disease will quickly progress. The heart, kidneys, and joints can be involved in the pathological process.

Symptomatic cough with angina can be dry (at the beginning of the disease) and wet (the recovery stage). Treatment methods for these two stages are directly opposite:

  • Dry. Drugs are prescribed that help relieve spasms and calm the nerve receptors that provoke coughing. At the same time, you should take sputum thinners.
  • A wet cough is treated with medications that promote the removal of sputum, i.e., “strengthen” it.

It is important to understand that treating a cough as such does not lead to getting rid of the disease, especially if there is a suspicion of sore throat. Only a qualified therapist or pediatrician, using laboratory and instrumental studies, can conduct a high-quality diagnosis and prescribe adequate, effective treatment.

Cough with sore throat, its characteristics and treatment methods

Cough with sore throat is a fairly common occurrence. It appears as a consequence of the development of a bacterial infection, which should be destroyed completely. Irritation of the larynx occurs due to the active fight against microorganisms, which causes a strong secretion of mucus. It washes away the infection, which often gets into the lungs and bronchi.

Reason for appearance

A cough with a sore throat performs a useful function for the body: cleaning it from pathogenic microorganisms and their waste products. The natural reflex is necessary to maintain health. When it is blocked, the infection freely penetrates into the lungs, stomach, and settles in the bronchi. After such a result, treatment with antibiotics is required, which have side effects after a course of taking them.

A cough with a sore throat occurs from irritation of the larynx. It can be dry and wet. Blocking a dry cough is strictly not recommended; the infection must leave the body. The sick person is given an expectorant.

Cough with sore throat should be treated correctly under the supervision of a doctor. If handled incorrectly, a minor illness will end in hospital treatment. Complications can be avoided by correctly diagnosing developing inflammation.

Coughing with a sore throat in children and adults means only one thing - a serious complication has begun. You need to be treated after receiving tests to confirm the diagnosis. The protective reflex is classified by doctors, and appropriate therapy is selected depending on the type of cough:

  • If a sore throat develops, a cough occurs, and the temperature is normal, then it is assumed that the inflammation is of a viral nature. Most often the cough is dry, and an expectorant is prescribed.
  • When phlegm, mucus and a sore throat are observed, a bacterial infection of the larynx or a fungal infection is suspected.
  • A deep dry cough with sore throat requires a more thorough examination. Ultrasound, radiography, and MRI methods come to the rescue. Doctors prescribe medications only after obtaining a complete picture of the patient’s condition.

Do not forget that cough and sore throat can have two different causes. A dangerous condition is a dry type of ailment that requires more careful monitoring of the patient. For this reason, the patient may be admitted to hospital until the cause of the deterioration in health is determined.

How does the complication develop?

Cough after a sore throat in a child is quite common. When a sore throat occurs, the immune system is undermined and bacteria begin to multiply at double speed. A dry cough develops, complicated by the environment: dusty and dry air, high temperature, pollution.

At night, bacteria descend unhindered down the larynx, so the most severe coughing attacks occur at this time. Microorganisms invade the entire nasopharynx, causing a runny nose. This complicates an already difficult situation. Rhinitis, a chronic disease that periodically makes itself felt, may appear.

Sore throat itself brings many unpleasant moments for the patient: sore throat, swelling. Added to this are difficulties when coughing: constant irritation and discomfort in the sternum, pain spreading to the ears and eyes. Rhinitis prevents you from breathing normally, and this affects the condition of the entire body.

You have to lie down to get sick

Sore throat is one of the dangerous diseases. Many people underestimate its consequences if not treated and endure the disease on their feet. First of all, it gives complications to the heart. Other internal organs suffer. For health, it is important to provide the body with peace of mind and give it the opportunity to fight infection.

Immunity support and the use of antibacterial drugs are important. Treatment continues even after the symptoms disappear to exclude residual infection, which may subsequently become more active and cause similar inflammation.

Active assistance during inflammation

When the first signs of a sore throat, and especially a cough, are detected, they immediately begin to carry out inhalations and gargle with antiseptics. Folk remedies come to the rescue: milk and honey. A solution of sea salt prevents pathogenic microorganisms from taking root on the mucous membrane.

Eliminate bad habits. Tobacco smoke opens the way for more dangerous infections into your body. An important component of treatment is the absence of overload. Even an ordinary walk in the acute stage of a sore throat is fraught with complications.

The right diet to combat inflammation

It is important to improve your diet, and then the cough after a sore throat will go away. It is better to learn from your doctor how to treat a sore throat. He will assess your health and prescribe an additional examination to rule out the possibility of complications.

The intestines affect the immune system. Bad food and indiscriminate eating lead to a decrease in the protective barrier. Bacteria like sweets; fermentation in the digestive system increases when consuming sour foods. Salinities and smoked foods disrupt the composition of normal microflora.

When the first signs of a sore throat and cough appear, it is recommended to follow a diet: eat light soups, remove flour from the diet, replacing it with dried crackers. They prepare boiled porridge, buy fruits and juices. It is better to refrain from fried second, replacing it with steamed or boiled side dishes.

Medication assistance

It is imperative to visit a doctor if a child develops a cough due to a sore throat. What to treat will become clear after determining the nature of the pathogenic microorganisms that have affected the mucous membrane. Fungi are removed with some drugs, viral infections with others.

They try not to take antibiotics unless the complication is severe. However, they are prescribed to small children; their immunity is still too weak to destroy the bacteria on their own. Doctors take into account the compatibility of drugs for sore throat and cough. You should not choose a medicine without recommendations.

To destroy microbes in the body, penicillins and azithromycins are prescribed. If the cough has already started, you will still have to take strong medications. Additionally, gargling and taking vitamins are used.

What is suitable for fighting infection?

Gargling is done every 2 hours. Solutions of sea salt with a drop of iodine, herbal infusions, diluted baking soda, and alcoholic infusions are suitable for this. To treat cough in children, syrups and soothing preparations are used.

The body requires a lot of fluid to remove the products of decomposition of microorganisms. It is recommended that the patient be given warm fruit drinks, compotes and lemon water in large quantities. It’s better not to give soda to children, it definitely won’t do any good.

Fresh berries are a good remedy to relieve the soreness of a sore throat. Pharmacy pain-relieving lozenges for a sore throat can also help.

How to relieve pain and redness in the throat?

To make swallowing easier, it is advised to use folk wisdom. The following products can relieve soreness and dry mucous membranes:

  • Fresh lemon peel.
  • Raspberries are good for sore throats.
  • Hot beer treats sore throat and destroys bacteria. However, this remedy is used only to treat adults.
  • Herbal decoctions: nettle, chamomile, thyme.

It is recommended to treat cough both in the hospital with inhalation and at home with folk remedies. Hot milk with honey, compresses, mustard plasters are suitable in the absence of high temperature. Ordinary vodka helps, moisten a gauze swab and place it on the chest through a plastic bag. The patient is covered with a warm blanket and a scarf for half an hour.

The effect is even better if you immediately go to bed afterward. Vitamin C helps support immunity. It is found in pharmaceutical ascorbic acid and citrus fruits. Garlic drops help fight infection in the nasal passages. Beetroot juice improves immunity in general.

Suppression of the cough reflex must be justified. For this purpose, drugs of the following groups are used: narcotic, non-narcotic. The latter are suitable for treating children: “Tusuprex”, “Sinekod”. The principle of action is based on blocking brain receptors responsible for the reaction to irritation of the larynx.

Among the drugs with expectorant action, the following are distinguished: potassium bicarbonate, licorice root, marshmallow, ammonium chloride. It is possible and necessary to combine medications with folk remedies to enhance the effect. Carrot juice with honey, beets with vinegar, and radish juice have a positive effect. Sore throat can be relieved with figs and milk. Hot milk with butter, banana, propolis or garlic is also used in the treatment process.

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Types of cough with sore throat

Sore throat is an infectious disease characterized by an inflammatory process in the tonsils and pharynx. The causative agents are various viruses and bacteria. Bacterial acute tonsillitis is especially dangerous due to the development of serious complications, such as abscess of the pharynx or brain, chronic inflammation of the kidneys, rheumatism, septic arthritis, blood poisoning, otitis media, toxic shock, lymphadenitis, laryngeal edema. Some complications (sepsis, brain abscess) in the absence of timely medical care can be fatal.

The clinical picture of the pathology is clearly expressed: the rapid development of intoxication, a rapid increase in temperature to high numbers that are difficult to bring down, a sharp pain in the throat, swelling of the tonsils and mucous membranes, plaque on the tonsils.

There may be no temperature with some types of tonsillitis.

Catarrhal and lacunar tonsillitis are the most common forms; in addition to other symptoms, they are usually accompanied by a cough and runny nose.

Types of cough

Cough is a reflex reaction of the respiratory organs to irritation. This is a very complex act in which the respiratory muscles contract sharply, and air is expelled from the lungs with a powerful push. The purpose of the reflex is to restore patency of the airways.

Pathological cough with sore throat can be varied.

  • the acute type occurs at the beginning of the disease and lasts up to two weeks;
  • protracted - sometimes a month or more;
  • subacute – lasts from four to eight weeks;
  • chronic – occurs when the disease enters the chronic stage, lasting two months or more.

Based on the presence of exudate:

  • dry without sputum discharge;
  • wet or moist with sputum production.

Symptoms

A cough with a sore throat causes a sensation of soreness and a strong burning sensation in the throat, it is accompanied by difficulty breathing, lacrimation, mucous discharge from the nose, and hoarseness. After the attack there may be a headache.

A dry (non-productive) cough is difficult for patients to tolerate; it causes torment and deprives one of strength. Especially if it turns into a so-called barking cough. which can injure the mucous membrane of the pharynx and leave small wounds on it. Typically, a dry cough has a paroxysmal course and can occur at any unpredictable moment, even during sleep. Such a reflex is not beneficial; it irritates the mucous membrane even more, can lead to its rupture and provoke vomiting.

A nonproductive cough with a sore throat is less tolerated. It occurs in children more often than wet.

Manifestations in which it is necessary to contact a specialist:

  • the nature of the cough is barking, paroxysmal, prolonged;
  • attacks cause vomiting;
  • attacks may occur at night;
  • the cough reflex is accompanied by allergic rashes and fever;
  • Over the course of several days, the symptoms intensify.

A dry cough in a child may indicate that a foreign object has entered the respiratory tract.

With a wet cough, mucous discharge is observed, which is mixed with pus and/or blood. It depends on the form of tonsillitis. In any case, such a cough reflex is productive; it helps clear the upper respiratory tract of sputum and pathogenic microbes contained in it. It significantly speeds up recovery and prevents the development of complications, provided adequate timely treatment is provided.

It is necessary to treat a cough with a sore throat depending on its type. Treatment always begins with eliminating the cause of the disease.

Improper treatment of the cough reflex can aggravate the course of tonsillitis, therefore all therapeutic measures are applied after consultation with a doctor and as prescribed.

Traditional therapy for dry cough

  • The main purpose of medications prescribed for dry cough is to suppress the cough center, which is located in the medulla oblongata, as well as soften the mucous membrane of the throat. Such products contain codeine: tusuprex, pentoxyverine, paxeladin, dectromethorphan, oxeladin. Codeine is a natural narcotic analgesic, so it is used with caution and in short courses. It blocks the cough reflex for 4-6 hours due to depression of the respiratory center. But it is respiratory depression that reduces ventilation. Long-term use leads to drug dependence. Medicines containing codeine are not prescribed to pregnant women and children under two years of age;
  • drugs that soften the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and make it less sensitive to irritants: libexin;
  • resorption preparations with dyclonine are used as adjuncts that reduce irritation and soreness and moisturize the mucous membrane;
  • inhalations with herbal decoctions and moisturizing essential oils: eucalyptus oil, sea buckthorn, calendula, menthol.

In many cases, there is no need to treat a dry cough, since it very quickly turns into a wet one.

Traditional therapy for wet cough

  • drink plenty of warm drinks: jelly, fruit drinks (except cranberry), natural juices diluted in half with water, teas with lemon, low-fat fermented baked milk and kefir, vegetable and chicken broths. You should not drink coffee, carbonated drinks, or too sweet or sour drinks. You can only eat warm, soft food. If you have a sore throat, it is not recommended to eat hard, hot, irritating foods;
  • expectorant medications reduce the viscosity of mucus and increase its volume, as a result of which mucus is much easier to evacuate from the respiratory tract: carbocisteine, bromhexine, ambroxol;
  • mucolytic agents dilute mucus without almost increasing its volume: preparations containing acetylcysteine. Today, the most actively used drug is ACC;
  • antihistamines reduce the allergic reaction, relieve swelling of the mucous membrane: centri, diazolin, loratadine;
  • inhalation of herbal decoctions with expectorant and anti-inflammatory effects: chamomile, eucalyptus, sage.

Folk remedies

Cough with sore throat can be effectively treated in unconventional ways.

  1. Boil the lemon in water for 10 minutes. Cool, cut and squeeze the juice into a tea cup. Add 2 tablespoons of glycerin for internal use, add honey to make a full cup. Dosage: 2 teaspoons three times a day before meals.
  2. Mix milk and carrot juice in half. Take a tablespoon once a day at least five times a day.
  3. Grind walnuts with honey 1:1. Direction: dilute a teaspoon of medicine in 100 ml of water.
  4. Infuse a tablespoon of sage in a glass of hot water, mix half and half with milk. Drink half a glass.
  5. Infuse a tablespoon of red clover in a glass of boiling water, strain, and mix half and half with milk. Reception: half a glass warm.
  6. Mix half a glass of viburnum berries with a glass of honey, cook for 5 minutes, cool. Intake: 2 tablespoons at least five times a day.
  7. Pour 2 mashed bananas into a glass of hot water and heat slightly. Divide the mixture into 3 doses.
  8. Boil 2 peeled onions in a glass of milk, leave for 3 hours, strain. Take a tablespoon three times a day.
  9. Herbal tea: oregano, calendula, chamomile, sage. Brew equal parts of herbs, infuse, strain, drink as regular tea.

It is necessary to treat cough with non-traditional means in parallel with drug therapy. Traditional medicines do not give an immediate effect, but they act correctly and do not burden the body with chemicals, like conventional medicines.

Author: Angelina Elena

Any use of site materials is permitted only with the consent of the portal editors and by installing an active link to the source.

The information published on the site is intended for informational purposes only and in no way calls for independent diagnosis and treatment. To make informed decisions about treatment and medications, consultation with a qualified physician is required. The information posted on the site is obtained from open sources. The portal's editors are not responsible for its accuracy.

Higher medical education, anesthesiologist.

Source: http://lechenie-anginy.ru/byvaet-li-pri-angine-kashel.html