Sore throat in a 7 year old child: how to treat it

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Advice for parents: how and with what to treat sore throat in children

Sore throat or acute tonsillitis is an acute infectious disease in which pathological changes are observed in the lymphoid tissue of the pharynx. Most often, the disease occurs among children, adolescents and the elderly.

Table of contents:

How to treat a sore throat?

Causes and signs of the development of sore throat

Sore throat is a common disease, the symptom of which is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx

The causative agents of the disease are group A hemolytic streptococcus, staphylococci, etc. Pathogenic microorganisms can enter the body in two ways: from the environment and internal foci.

The main factors that provoke the development of sore throat:

  • Hypothermia of the body.
  • Decreased immunity.
  • Past infectious diseases.
  • Avitaminosis.
  • Diseases of the nasopharynx.
  • Oral diseases.
  • People with weakened immune systems are more likely to become infected.

The first symptoms of a sore throat appear 1-2 days after pathogens enter the body. The patient experiences increased body temperature, chills, headache, and weakness.

The throat begins to hurt very much, and the patient experiences pain when swallowing. Against this background, appetite worsens and sleep is disturbed. In addition, the lymph nodes become enlarged and there is pain on palpation.

Small yellow dots or purulent plaque may be found on the tonsils. You should immediately consult a doctor in the following cases:

  • A sharp decrease in body temperature.
  • Pallor of the skin.
  • Intense sore throat.
  • The appearance of seizures.
  • Decreased urine volume and change in color.
  • Lack of air.
  • Pain in the side, behind the sternum or lower back.

If the above dangerous symptoms are observed, then you need to call an ambulance or immediately consult your doctor.

Types of sore throat

After determining the form of sore throat and the severity of the disease, treatment is prescribed

There are several types of sore throat, which differ in course and symptoms:

  • Catarrhal sore throat. It has a light flow. This form is characterized by the absence of inflammation of the soft palate. The inflammatory process affects the mucous membrane of the tonsils and does not spread deeper.
  • Follicular tonsillitis. It is a continuation of the catarrhal form. Not only the mucous membrane is affected, but also the follicles. They become inflamed and there is an accumulation of pus. Upon examination, you can find yellow bubbles visible under the epithelium. Their size is about 1-3 mm.
  • Lacunar tonsillitis. It is characterized by inflammation of the lacunae of the palatine tonsils, with a yellow-white plaque located in the recesses. Unlike the follicular form, lacunar tonsillitis is more severe.
  • Fibrinous tonsillitis. This form is characterized by the formation of a whitish-yellow film on the affected area. It is a consequence of lacunar tonsillitis and is characterized by severe intoxication.
  • Herpetic sore throat. There are rashes in the throat of a herpetic nature, but it has nothing to do with herpes infection. The disease is caused by enteroviruses.

Is sore throat contagious?

Tonsillitis is an infectious disease and is highly contagious. The causative agents of sore throat can be transmitted in various ways from a sick person to a healthy person: airborne droplets and contact.

Pathogenic microorganisms are released in large quantities during conversation, sneezing, and coughing. There is a high probability of infection while staying in the same room with a carrier of the infection.

The degree of infectiousness depends on the type of pathogen and the state of the immune system.

To a lesser extent, sore throat is transmitted by contact. Bacteria can be on dishes, cutlery, toys, food, etc.

Fungal tonsillitis is less contagious. The fungus lives on the mucous membranes of many people, so when the immune system is weakened, they make themselves felt. Bacterial and viral infections pose a great danger.

Principles of drug treatment

Treatment is prescribed by a doctor depending on the form of sore throat and the general health of the child.

For sore throat, treatment is aimed at fighting the infection and eliminating symptoms. Treatment is usually carried out on an outpatient basis, but in severe cases of angina the patient is hospitalized. To reduce the symptoms of sore throat, hyperemia, plaque formation, aerosols and lozenges are used: Bioparox, Hexoral, Tantum Verde, Septolete, Strepsils, etc. These drugs have a local effect on the body.

It is useful to rinse with a solution of Furacilin, boric acid, and sodium bicarbonate. At elevated temperatures, take antipyretic drugs with anti-inflammatory effects: Paracetamol, Panadol, etc.

Antihistamines may be prescribed: Suprastin, Loratadine, Claritin, etc. These medications are included in the general treatment regimen. They reduce the symptoms of an irritated throat. They are used for no more than 5 days.

There is no treatment for sore throat without the use of antibiotics.

During treatment, the patient must remain in bed. It is important to exclude contact with other family members. To do this, provide the patient with separate dishes, a towel and other things.

When to use antibiotics

It is strictly forbidden to choose an antibiotic without a doctor’s prescription, as this can lead to negative consequences.

Sore throat is most often caused by hemolytic streptococcus or staphylococcus, so antibacterial drugs are prescribed to get rid of pathogens. It should be remembered that sore throat can be viral, bacterial or fungal in nature, and the use of antibiotics is advisable for bacterial sore throat.

To accurately select an antibiotic, the sensitivity of the bacterial infection to the drug is determined.

Penicillins and macrolides are used to treat angina in children: Amoxil, Flemoxil Solutab, Augmentin, Sumamed, Duracef, etc. The dosage form for children is chosen in the form of a suspension, and for adults in the form of tablets. When prescribing an antibacterial drug, the doctor takes into account the severity of the disease, the weight and age of the patient, and the type of bacteria. Take antibiotics for 7-10 days.

If there is no improvement in the condition within 2 days, this indicates that the pathogen is resistant to this type of antibiotic.

More information about angina can be found in the video:

In this case, the doctor decides to change the drug. It is not recommended to stop taking antibiotics even after the symptoms disappear, since some pathogenic microorganisms will multiply again.

Antibacterial drugs inhibit the natural microflora, so after treatment it is recommended to use probiotics. If antibacterial drugs are not used in the treatment of sore throat, this will cause serious complications in the form of otitis media, sinusitis, glomerulonephritis, encephalitis, etc.

Carrying out inhalation with a nebulizer

Inhalation with a nebulizer is a safe and effective method of treating sore throat in children

Therapeutic inhalations are one of the most effective methods of treating the symptoms of sore throat. This method has a local effect on the inflamed areas of the tonsils.

Their medicines for angina can be used in medicinal decoctions, saline, Chlorophyllipt, Miramistin, Furacilin, Dioxidin, etc.

Antibiotics are used as prescribed by the doctor - Gentamicin, Fluimucil, etc. To eliminate inflammation and moisturize the mucous membrane, you can use ordinary mineral water.

The procedure should be carried out 1.5 hours after eating. After completing the inhalation, you should not eat food for an hour. The duration of the procedure should be from 2 to 10 minutes, depending on the age of the child.

The procedure for children should be performed with caution so as not to burn the mucous membrane.

Inhalations are not carried out in case of high temperature, allergic reaction to drugs, purulent form of sore throat, certain heart and lung diseases.

Elevated temperature with sore throat: how to bring it down

Most often, the temperature returns to normal a few days after the start of treatment for sore throat.

A sore throat is always accompanied by a high temperature. This is the body's reaction to the ingress of pathogenic microorganisms. With catarrhal tonsillitis, the temperature rises to 38 degrees, and with lacunar and follicular forms, an increase of up to 40 degrees can be observed.

There is no need to bring down a low-grade fever (up to 38 degrees), and if the indicator rises, then be sure to give the patient an antipyretic.

  • You can bring down the temperature with Paracetamol. This product is available in different dosage forms and under other trade names: Pyranol, Panadol, Adol, etc.
  • To bring down the child’s temperature, it is recommended to give syrup and suppositories (Ibuprofen, Ibufen, Cefekon, Efferalgan, etc.).

An antipyretic is not the mainstay of treatment and is taken systematically only when the temperature rises. In addition, the patient should be given plenty of fluids. It is useful to consume rosehip decoction, cranberry juice and other drinks.

Traditional methods of treatment

The best folk recipes for the treatment of sore throat in children

Unconventional methods of treating sore throat reduce the symptoms, but do not remove pathogenic microorganisms. They should be used in combination with drug treatment, then the patient will recover faster.

Popular folk recipes for the treatment of sore throat:

  • Propolis. Soak cotton wool in propolis tincture and lubricate the tonsils several times a day.
  • Garlic. Take a few cloves of garlic, peel and chop until you get a paste. Next, add milk to a glass, boil and let cool. Take a teaspoon several times a day.
  • Honey with lemon. Pour natural honey into a glass and add 1/2 cup of lemon juice to it. Mix everything well and take a teaspoon orally every hour.
  • Milk with figs. Pour a glass of milk into a small saucepan, boil and add a few dried figs. Then cool and drink and eat the berries.
  • Aloe tincture. Take a few aloe leaves, chop them and put them in a jar. Add sugar and wait until the juice comes out. After this, pour vodka and leave for 2-3 days. Take a spoonful on an empty stomach 3 times a day.
  • It is recommended to use a decoction of sweet clover, chamomile, dill seeds, and eucalyptus inside. Medicinal decoctions should not be consumed hot, so as not to irritate the throat mucosa.
  • Foot baths are effective for sore throat. To get a good result, you can add 2 tablespoons of dry mustard to the water. After the procedure, wear warm socks. It is prohibited to perform hot baths at high temperatures and when the disease becomes purulent.

Compresses for sore throat: is it possible or not?

Vodka compress is one of the most effective compresses for sore throat.

Compresses are considered a safe method of treating sore throat. They help relieve pain and reduce the symptoms of a sore throat.

But it should be remembered that the compress is applied only at the beginning of the development of the disease, when there are no ulcers on the tonsils. Warming compresses should not be used for purulent sore throat, furunculosis, fever, heart disease, or dermatitis. In this case, it is advisable to use other types of compresses.

The most common compresses for sore throat:

  • Cabbage leaf. This is a very effective pain reliever. It is necessary to apply a cabbage leaf to the throat every 2-3 hours and secure it with a scarf. You can also make a paste from cabbage and apply it to the throat area.
  • Vodka compress. Take gauze, make several layers and soak it in vodka. Next, apply to the throat and cover with cling film. Wrap a scarf on top. Keep for 6-7 hours. Instead of vodka, you can use diluted alcohol.
  • Potato compress. Take a few potatoes, boil and mash. Next, add a spoonful of vegetable oil and a few drops of iodine. Place the resulting mixture on a soft cloth and apply to the throat.
  • Saline solution. Dilute 2 tablespoons of salt in a glass of water, moisten gauze and place on the throat area.
  • Beetroot compress. Boil the beets and grate them. Distribute the resulting mass between 2-3 layers of gauze, put it on the throat, and wrap it in film. Wrap a scarf on top.

Compresses for children can only be applied from 3 years of age. It is recommended to consult a pediatrician first.

How and what to gargle with

For sore throat, to achieve the best effect in combination with other treatment methods, it is recommended to gargle. You can use solutions of local antiseptics, based on medicinal herbs, or a soda-salt composition.

This procedure will help reduce sore throat and inflammation, as well as moisturize the mucous membrane. You can gargle using a decoction of chamomile, sage, calendula, oak bark, string, etc.

Other equally effective rinse recipes:

  • Garlic infusion. Peel a few heads of garlic, chop them and add 100 ml of boiled water. Close the container tightly and leave for 5-6 hours, after which you can rinse.
  • Apple vinegar. Add a teaspoon of vinegar to 250 ml of warm water, stir and gargle 3-4 times a day.
  • Beetroot juice. Add a spoonful of vinegar diluted with water to 200 ml of freshly squeezed juice. Then heat in a water bath and rinse.
  • Iodine solution. Add 5 drops of iodine to 0.5 liters of warm water. You can add a spoonful of sea or table salt. If you have problems with the thyroid gland, you should consult your doctor about the possibility of using this recipe.
  • Soda-salt solution. Add a teaspoon of salt and soda to a glass of boiling water and stir. When the solution has cooled, it can be used for its intended purpose.

It is necessary to gargle every 2-3 hours, or even more often. After the procedure, you should not eat food for some time. If you perform all the methods together, you can get rid of a sore throat in a short time.

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Comments (3)

Eliza

05/31/2017 at 14:28 | #

It is better not to start treating tonsillitis in children and to start treating it at the first symptoms. Gargling with herbal infusions helps relieve inflammation. I also let my son gargle with a mixture of boiled water and Lugol’s solution.

07/19/2017 at 00:08 | #

The main thing is not to develop a sore throat into tonsillitis, because it is a very disgusting disease that is very difficult to fight, especially if it becomes chronic. Some people have their tonsils removed altogether if tonsillitis occurs constantly.

03/13/2018 at 23:05 | #

Many people have probably had tonsillitis, it is very painful and unpleasant, and you should never skimp on medications if you have tonsillitis. Untreated sore throat turns into tonsillitis, remember this.

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Treatment of sore throat in children 7 years old

Symptoms

Sore throat is a contagious infectious disease associated with inflammation of the tonsils. The causative agents are special microorganisms - streptococci and staphylococci. This means that you cannot get a sore throat by simply getting your feet wet; you definitely need contact with a sick person.

The disease begins abruptly and has the following symptoms:

  • exacerbation at the very beginning, a sharp increase in body temperature (up to 40 degrees);
  • pain and redness in the throat;
  • feeling unwell – weakness, headache, loss of appetite, chills, increased sweating;
  • inflammation of the tonsils - they increase in size, turn red, acquire plaque, and severe pain occurs when swallowing;
  • soreness of the lymph nodes near the ear and jaw.

Therefore, if your seven-year-old child suddenly develops a high fever and severe sore throat, you have the right to suspect he has a sore throat.

Purulent sore throat

Purulent tonsillitis is very dangerous for any person, but its treatment in children, including seven-year-olds, must be taken especially seriously. Accumulations of pus can be localized in different parts of the tonsils, and the course of the disease and its severity depend on this. One of the unpleasant consequences of purulent tonsillitis can be chronic tonsillitis and removal of tonsils. In addition, the disease caused by streptococcus can give tragic complications to the child’s health by affecting internal organs (heart, kidneys) and joints: pyelonephritis, rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis and other terrible ailments. But don’t be afraid - with timely and effective treatment, the baby will not face such a development.

Only a doctor can determine the severity of the disease and prescribe adequate treatment; self-medication is extremely dangerous. With this course of the disease, recovery only through local therapy is impossible; you will need to take penicillin-type antibacterial drugs. In no case should you rush to stop taking medications at the first improvement in your health - this threatens a second round of the disease. The duration of treatment is at least 7 days, this will be confirmed by every competent specialist.

Treatment

Now let’s discuss how to treat a sore throat in a 7-year-old child in more detail:

  • first of all, before the body temperature drops, we send the baby to bed - excessive activity can manifest itself in the form of heart complications;
  • we give an antipyretic - paracetamol or ibuprofen will do the job perfectly;
  • We offer warm drinks - tea, raspberry decoction, dried fruit compote, clean water;
  • We don’t force you to eat, but if you have an appetite, we choose liquid and soft food that is not capable of injuring the already painful tonsils;
  • as prescribed by the doctor, we give antibiotics - penicillin, erythromycin, for example;
  • We alleviate the external manifestations of the disease - gargling with a warm decoction of chamomile, sage or saline solution (1 teaspoon of salt per half liter of water) will help reduce discomfort when swallowing. We take the baby to the bathroom and rinse his mouth at least after every meal;
  • If necessary, you can resort to the use of painkillers.

Of course, at the first suspicion of a sore throat in your seven-year-old child, you should consult a doctor to draw up a competent treatment program. Postponing a visit to a specialist is fraught with disastrous consequences for the health of your baby.

Source: http://detstrana.ru/article/deti-3-7/zdorove/lechenie-anginy-u-detej-7-let/

How to treat sore throat in children at home?

What is a sore throat?

Sore throat (from the Latin “suffocation”) is an acute infectious disease of the tonsils, the causative agent of which can be streptococci, pneumococci, staphylococci, as well as fungi, viruses (mononucleosis) and chronic diseases, for example, sinusitis, adenoiditis, caries and others.

Why does it occur in children?

Like most colds, sore throat in children appears when their body is weakened. As a rule, this occurs in the off-season due to hypothermia of the body and/or throat, catching a cold in a draft, suffering from acute respiratory viral infections, overwork, poor nutrition and other reasons that weaken the immune system.

It is important to know that in addition to stress factors that undermine your baby’s immunity, there is another prerequisite for a sore throat - contact with an infected person or infected household objects.

If this condition is not met, then we can safely say that the child does not have a sore throat. However, in any case, it is better to play it safe by consulting with a specialist.

What age children most often get tonsillitis?

Most often, children aged 1 to 15 years suffer from sore throat. However, cases of the disease also occur at older ages. At the same time, newborns do not get sore throat, but in children from 6 months to one year it is extremely rare, since infants have less contact with others.

If a baby at the age of 6-12 months still gets sick, his sore throat is usually very severe.

According to statistics, about half of people have had a sore throat at least once in their lives. Previously, when antibiotics were not discovered and widespread, sore throats were treated with weakly effective improvised means, so they developed complications with age.

At the moment, this disease has been studied thoroughly and can be treated in no time.

Types of disease

Medical practice distinguishes several types of sore throat:

Catarrhal

Catarrhal sore throat is the mildest form, which is accompanied by a sore throat, the appearance of mucus on the tonsils and their acute inflammation. With timely and comprehensive treatment, the disease recedes within a week after its onset.

Purulent sore throat (streptococcal)

This type of sore throat, in turn, is divided into the following subtypes:

Phlegmonous

One of the tonsils suppurates and, as a result, bad breath occurs, a high temperature rises, and the child feels extremely unwell (vomiting and ear pain are possible).

If this type of sore throat is detected, the child is advised to undergo immediate hospitalization.

Follicular

It is distinguished by the appearance of yellowish mucous discharge - “bubbles” in the recesses of the tonsils, severe pain in the throat, which makes it extremely difficult to swallow, a sharp rise in temperature and general poor health of the child.

Lacunarnaya

It occurs when the disease is “neglected” or not treated properly; this is the next stage after the follicular stage, in which mucopurulent “bubbles” burst and their contents are localized in the folds of the tonsils (lacunae).

Inappropriate treatment of this type of sore throat carries a serious risk of developing chronic tonsillitis.

Necrotic (gangrenous)

An extreme stage of the disease when the affected tonsils die. In this case, urgent surgical intervention is necessary. This type of sore throat can also occur with adenoid inflammation of the tonsils in a child.

Viral

Occurs as a result of influenza virus, adenovirus, coronavirus and other viral infections.

Most often accompanied by symptoms such as:

Herpes

Young children are highly susceptible to herpes viruses (an enterovirus that parasitizes the gastrointestinal tract) and most often suffer from herpes sore throat. Its symptoms appear abruptly, and the disease itself occurs at a high temperature, with nausea, loose stools and pain in the abdomen and muscles.

This type of sore throat is often treated with medications to relieve symptoms. Antibiotics are not prescribed here (or are prescribed only to prevent complications), since the disease is caused by extracellular life forms.

Signs of childhood sore throat

Characteristic signs of sore throat in children:

  • increase in body temperature: up to degrees (in some cases, with catarrhal and follicular sore throat, the temperature can remain at about 37 degrees);
  • the presence of severe redness in the throat, swelling of the tongue, inflammation of the tonsils and palate;
  • chills, aches in the limbs, joints, headache, sweating, general weakness (that is, intoxication of the body) are sure signs of an infectious disease;
  • difficulty breathing and swallowing, obsessive, severe sore throat (this is one of the defining signs of a sore throat (coupled with an elevated temperature); with common colds, a sore throat is more tolerable);
  • swelling of the lymph nodes under the lower jaw;
  • “stretching” in the ear, nasality in the voice;
  • mucus and yellowish purulent plaque on the tonsils (with lacunar tonsillitis);
  • abdominal pain (almost always occurs with staphylococcal or streptococcal sore throat);
  • diarrhea and vomiting (with herpetic sore throat, it is quite rare, mainly in young children).

If you notice all or some of the symptoms in your baby, consult a doctor immediately, do not engage in arbitrary diagnosis and self-medication!

If you have a sore throat in children under 5 years of age or suspect it, it is better to call an ambulance, and if the doctor suggests hospitalization, then you should not refuse. You are parents, and the most important thing is that your child grows up healthy.

Taking your child to kindergarten or school is out of the question. Sore throat is a contagious disease, it is transmitted by airborne droplets.

How to understand whether it is a sore throat or not?

Not every disease called sore throat is such. There is no point in guessing and pointing your finger at the sky. Every disease has its own treatment.

Chronic tonsillitis

If a child’s tonsils are constantly enlarged and inflamed, this indicates chronic tonsillitis (do not confuse it with a sore throat). Chronic tonsillitis is a complication after a sore throat or other disease of this kind.

The child’s immunity is weakened, hypertrophied tonsils are not able to cope with pathogenic bacteria, which begin to multiply rapidly with any hypothermia or stress, which leads to a new disease.

Children often get tonsillitis 4-6 times a year, and this is a very alarming sign. The treatment in this situation will be prescribed somewhat differently than for a sore throat: it will be antibiotics, surgery or other methods - only a doctor can determine.

Other diseases with similar symptoms

Diphtheria and infectious mononucleosis also have the symptoms described above. Diphtheria is treated with a special serum; if left untreated, it causes complications in the kidneys, heart and nervous system.

Mononucleosis is a very common disease, it is treated with bed rest, vitamins and other measures, the duration is 2-3 weeks, there is no way to shorten its course, you will have to endure unpleasant symptoms.

At the same time, mononucleosis is cured in absolutely everyone. Its complications are quite rare, but affect primarily the lymph nodes, spleen and liver. Also, suppuration on the tonsils appears with leukemia and a number of other diseases.

Thus, it becomes clear that diseases that are fundamentally different in nature have similar symptoms, and, accordingly, the treatment will be just as different. Only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis.

So, with the above-mentioned symptoms reminiscent of a sore throat, you should immediately show your child to the doctor! Remember, without special medications it is impossible to cure a sore throat! To avoid having to deal with various complications later, follow all the pediatrician’s instructions.

In what cases is hospitalization indicated?

  1. Intoxication and general poor health: high temperature, poorly controlled by antipyretic drugs, headache, confusion, body aches, nausea, abdominal pain, lack of appetite, convulsions, difficulty breathing, inability to swallow food and drink, slurred speech.
  1. If the child has not walked to relieve himself for more than 12 hours (a sign of incipient renal failure).
  2. The presence of congenital or chronic diseases that impede recovery (for example, diabetes, asthma, kidney failure, poor blood clotting).
  3. The presence of complications, for example, abscess, rheumatic heart disease.
  4. Up to one year of age: infants suffer from sore throat especially hard, even if there are no serious complications of the disease. Doctors advise a small child to be observed every day at the hospital.
  5. In addition, inpatient treatment for sore throat is good because it prescribes health-improving and preventive procedures and physiotherapy.

How is childhood sore throat treated at home?

The first and most important rule for parents: at the first symptoms of this disease, call a doctor! He will determine whether the child really has a sore throat, make the correct diagnosis and prescribe treatment.

Conditions for the recovery of a sick baby

For a speedy recovery from a sore throat, provide your child with:

  • bed rest (at elevated temperatures, any stress causes complications on the heart);
  • drink plenty of fluids (give the child slightly warm teas, fruit drinks, juices rich in vitamin C, alkaline drinking is also recommended);
  • food according to appetite (only light food: purees, broths, porridges);
  • separate dishes (after use, immediately wash and pour boiling water over them to kill all germs);

Protect the patient as much as possible from communicating with others (except the pediatrician), especially with other children (!). Ventilate the room as often as possible and carry out wet cleaning and disinfection of door handles (and everything that the patient touches) at home.

Wash your child's and your own hands literally every hour: this way you will prevent the spread of germs.

Follow these rules until your child recovers and is no longer contagious.

In what cases are antibiotics necessary for treatment?

The type of disease depends not only on the pathogen, but also on the severity of the damage to the tonsils. Severe forms are treated with antibiotics, and there is no need to be afraid of their impact on the child’s body and side effects, because otherwise the complications will be much more negative.

Antibiotics are taken for a course of at least a week, even if the symptoms have already passed. It is very important to complete your treatment, to drive away all pathogenic bacteria from the body, otherwise they will return to the weakened body and continue to multiply in it.

There are often cases when a child’s sore throat develops due to an existing disease, such as laryngitis or pharyngitis, in which case it will be necessary to treat both the primary disease and the sore throat and, in addition to the main treatment prescribed by the doctor, it will be necessary to take measures to strengthen the baby’s immunity.

Remember, antibiotics are the only sure way to treat a child’s sore throat, but they will be of little use if you start taking them too late. Timely treatment started almost completely eliminates the risk of complications.

Today, largely thanks to antibiotics, sore throat in children is very easy to treat, so advice to all parents: do not be afraid to give them to children if their use, in the opinion of doctors, is necessary.

Drug therapy

So, if the diagnosis of “angina” in a child is confirmed, give him the antibiotics prescribed by the doctor. Monitor how effective the prescribed drug is for your child: for three days, observe the dynamics of body temperature, the baby’s general well-being, and the amount of yellowish plaque on the tonsils.

Do not interrupt the course of treatment under any circumstances. And don’t even try to cope with the disease without antibiotics if they were prescribed by a doctor!

In addition to them, the following may be prescribed:

  • antipyretic drugs,
  • antihistamines (to consolidate the effect of antipyretics),
  • antiviral and/or other drugs, for example, throat sprays (they are allowed for children from three years of age, but they can be sprayed not into the throat, but onto the inside of the cheek, so that foreign particles do not enter the respiratory tract);
  • agents that restore inflamed epithelial tissue of the nasopharynx.

If allergies occur while taking antibiotics, doctors usually prescribe antihistamines to children, since the course of treatment cannot be interrupted.

Remember, children under one year old begin to lower their temperature when it reaches 38 degrees, older children - from 39 degrees. This rule also applies to sore throat.

Local treatment

In no case:

  • do not warm the child’s throat (!), this will further raise the body temperature and speed up the process of bacteria spreading throughout the body;
  • do not lubricate the mucous membrane of the throat with irritating agents: iodine and other alcohol tinctures facilitate the unhindered penetration of pathogenic organisms into the deep layers of tissue.

As a supplement, you can use topical products, but only in combination with antibiotics (medicines in the form of lozenges and lozenges help reduce sore throat and relieve swelling). Local herbal remedies with anti-inflammatory effects are also local.

A good effect is also achieved by gargling with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, table salt or soda (once an hour, maybe adding a couple of drops of iodine to a glass), a solution of boric acid (1%), furatsilin, stomatodin, infusions of sage, chamomile or calendula.

The temperature of the liquid for gargling the mucous membrane of the throat should be about degrees.

In what cases is tonsillectomy surgery prescribed?

It happens that adenoiditis becomes a related disease with angina: the same inflamed tonsils and difficulty breathing. In this case, it is likely that the doctor will recommend surgery to remove the tonsils.

However, the result of the operation will have a double result: your child will never again suffer from tonsillitis and adenoiditis, but the risk of contracting other, no less serious ailments will greatly increase.

Removal of tonsils is indicated if:

  • the child regularly, more than four times a year, suffers from sore throat, requiring treatment with antibiotics;
  • complications arose during or after the illness;
  • the tonsils are so inflamed that the child has difficulty breathing, he snores heavily and suffocates in his sleep.

It is up to the parents to decide whether to undergo surgery, but in some cases surgery is the only acceptable option. Tonsils are a barrier to the penetration of pathogenic bacteria into the body.

Folk remedies for sore throat

As an auxiliary measure for sore throat, you can use folk remedies - they help reduce the inflammatory process and remove toxins from the body, and also have a tonic and restorative effect.

So, what home recipes will relieve the symptoms of a child’s sore throat?

Temperature reduction

To bring down the temperature, you can use the following folk remedies: rub the baby with a cold wet cloth, or a mixture of water and vodka, let him lie undressed and not wrapped up.

Also let your child drink fruit drinks and compotes made from raspberries, cherries and currants; they can reduce body temperature by 0.5 degrees (promote increased sweating).

General strengthening drinks and decoctions for immunity

  • warm green tea with lemon and honey;
  • cranberry juice with honey;
  • freshly squeezed carrot juice with the addition of finely chopped garlic;
  • fruit drinks from cranberries, lingonberries, viburnum, currants;
  • add a tablespoon of honey to the cooled decoction of calendula flowers, then drink;
  • add a tablespoon of honey to boiled and slightly cooled milk, drink (stretch the glass over the whole day, drink only warm);
  • thyme infusion (pour boiling water in the proportion of 1 tablespoon per glass, let cool, drink 3 times a day).

And another very old and effective remedy is radish with honey: cut a hole in the radish, put a spoonful of honey in it, let it sit for half an hour, then you can eat the honey and the juice that has been released.

Gargles

We will pay special attention to gargling: they are useful for washing away yellow purulent plaque from the tonsils, but this is where their usefulness ends. A child's sore throat cannot be cured with rinses alone, so do not exaggerate (but do not underestimate) their importance.

It is very effective to gargle with the following solutions for a sore throat:

  • 2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar per glass of slightly warm water; to enhance the effect, you can add a couple of drops of iodine (half a glass for rinsing, the other half for drinking);
  • pour fresh grated beets with boiling water (one to one), let it brew and cool, you can add 1 tsp. apple cider vinegar - the child needs to gargle with this mixture;
  • rinsing with water with the addition of citric acid (make sure that the water is not too acidic. If there is no acid, use lemon, but the effect is weaker);
  • for severe sore throat, gargle with a decoction of bay leaves (let the decoction steep for 3-5 hours);
  • First crush 3 cloves of garlic, then pour boiling water over it, let it brew until it cools, gargle 5 times a day;
  • rinsing with a decoction of sage, ginger, propolis.

In addition, a child’s inflamed tonsils can be treated with a solution of propolis in boiled water (it fights bacteria very well, this is one of the most accessible remedies, although not very pleasant). It is also useful to chew propolis (if it is available in solid form) or lemon.

It is allowed to do inhalations (not steam baths - they increase body temperature) based on decoctions of chamomile, eucalyptus, blueberry leaves or Siberian elderberry.

Compresses

The following compresses are effective for the little ones:

  • cottage cheese (slightly warmed cottage cheese is spread on a cloth and wrapped around the baby’s neck, secure, you can leave the compress overnight),
  • clay (make a clay cake and attach it to your neck, then wrap the clay in a cloth and wrap it warmly, you can hold it for 2 hours),
  • fabric (wet the fabric with cold water, wring it out, wrap it around the neck, then wrap a scarf or any other warm fabric over it),
  • cabbage (a cabbage leaf with boiled potatoes smeared on it is applied to the neck, a warm scarf is wrapped around the neck and kept for about 2 hours),
  • onion (finely chopped onion, heat moderately, then put on a scarf and apply to the neck, the heating procedure can be repeated).

It is best to consult your doctor before using any of them.

Preventing infection of other family members

To disinfect the air in an apartment, you can finely chop a whole head of garlic and place it in saucers (there should be as many of them as there are rooms in the apartment). Add water to saucers, place them in all rooms, in the kitchen, in the bathroom - everywhere - this method will help the rest of the family, especially children, not to become infected.

Remember, folk remedies will help to quickly cope with the symptoms of the disease in a child, but they cannot be considered as complete cures for sore throat. It is worth remembering that sore throat is a harmful disease, it must be cured, as they say, to the last microbe, otherwise it will come back again.

Take care of your child: undergo a comprehensive course of treatment to get rid of this problem once and for all.

How quickly does recovery occur?

By following the doctor's instructions, you will be able to cope with the disease within 7 to 14 days (sometimes longer, depending on the type of disease).

Catarrhal tonsillitis is cured in about 6-7 days, follicular (with proper treatment) - in 10 (plus you need to follow a gentle regime for a month after recovery). Lacunar - treated from two to four weeks with an equally long recovery period.

If a child regularly gets a sore throat once a year, inform the otolaryngologist about this, he will refer you to preventive procedures and prescribe effective treatments for chronic tonsillitis.

Remember, children’s bodies, weakened after a sore throat, cannot be overloaded with vaccinations and the Mantoux reaction (at least a month must pass after the illness). Closely monitor your child’s well-being, especially when he has not yet fully recovered.

Complications of sore throat

Sore throat is a very tricky disease: its symptoms are similar to those of a common acute respiratory infection, so often parents do not see much danger here and try to treat their children at home, which leads to serious complications.

Complications that arise in the absence of proper treatment for sore throat in children:

  1. An abscess (pus) in the throat, which increases salivation and creates great difficulty in swallowing, thereby creating the risk of particles of food and saliva getting into the nasopharynx and respiratory tract. In addition, the inflammation is very painful and dangerous, so the child in this case urgently needs hospitalization.
  2. Acute otitis.
  3. Purulent inflammation of the lymph nodes. (The lymph nodes become inflamed due to pathogenic bacteria that the child’s body has not been able to cope with).
  4. Meningitis (purulent inflammation of the meninges: one of the most dangerous complications, especially for children).
  5. The entry of purulent masses into the bloodstream, and then into the deep parts of the neck (an extremely dangerous complication that requires emergency surgery).
  1. Kidney disease (glomerulonephritis), symptoms: headaches, high blood pressure, swelling (this happens because urine production in the kidneys deteriorates, toxins begin to accumulate in the body and interfere with its functioning). This complication can lead to chronic renal failure and the need for a kidney transplant.
  2. Scarlet fever (caused by the same streptococcus as strep throat, accompanied by symptoms such as peeling skin, rash and sore throat).
  3. Chronic tonsillitis.
  4. Acute otitis.
  5. Stomatitis (mouth ulcers).
  6. Heart disease (myocarditis, pericarditis and other diseases that affect the child’s heart valves, as well as heart defects and heart failure. Such complications can manifest themselves both in childhood and much later.
  7. Arthritis (inflammation of the joints, which develops into chronic rheumatic disease).
  8. Encephalitis (rheumatic damage to the central nervous system).

Some of the complications can only be treated surgically, while others remain with the person for many years and significantly worsen the quality of life. It is important to know that 100% of rheumatic and kidney diseases in people are caused by untreated sore throat.

Disease prevention

What preventive measures are recommended to be taken when a child’s disease is defeated?

Normalization of lifestyle

To avoid relapse of the disease, it is necessary to maintain:

  • proper nutrition (give your child foods rich in vitamins, introduce nuts and freshly squeezed juices into the diet, avoid drinking carbonated drinks);
  • moderate loads (you need to be especially careful in the first month after illness);
  • sound sleep and comfortable conditions (protect the child as much as possible from all kinds of stress factors);
  • more careful adherence to personal hygiene rules (frequent hand washing, separate towels, clean clothes).

Also, in order to maintain and strengthen the immune system, it is recommended to treat the child’s teeth with care (timely treatment, care, prevention of caries) and harden his body.

Hardening should begin gradually:

  • air baths,
  • cold rubbing,
  • dousing,
  • sports training,
  • cold and hot shower,
  • walking barefoot,
  • consumption of chilled food and drinks in moderation (they are excellent for training the child’s mucous membranes).

In addition, it is necessary to carefully ensure that the air humidity at home is 40-60%. With insufficient humidity, the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx dries out and cracks, which leads to easier entry of bacteria into the body).

Often, for some reason, parents neglect this point and are too lazy to find out what the air humidity is in their home, but this is very important for the baby’s health.

Tests and medical examination

After recovery from a sore throat, it is extremely important for a child to:

  • take blood and urine tests, and a month after the illness, do an ECG and consult with a doctor (this is mandatory!);
  • undergo a general medical examination (especially regarding the functioning of the endocrine system, in particular the thyroid gland), in addition, monitor whether the child has developed new foci of inflammation on the body; this may indicate incomplete disposal of bacteria that cause the disease.

If a child develops symptoms such as swelling, shortness of breath, pain in the joints and chest, you should immediately show him to a doctor. It is quite possible that he will prescribe a course of recovery after complications arise.

Sunbathing

Ultraviolet irradiation (with a lamp or when traveling south) is extremely useful for preventing the development of sore throat in children. They restore the balance of vitamin D in the body.

It has been proven that children who visit the southern seas at least once a year are much less likely to suffer from colds and sore throats, since their immune system is stronger.

Vitamins and supplements

After the symptoms of the disease disappear, children who have completed a course of antibiotics are recommended to take prebiotics to restore the intestinal microflora, as well as a course of vitamins and immunomodulators. This will help their weakened body recover faster.

Remember, prevention of relapse in the treatment of sore throat in children is in second place in importance after antibiotic therapy. It is important not only to achieve results, but also to consolidate them.

Please note that this article is educational in nature, so use it as a supplement to the information that your doctor will give you, and then the sore throat will go away quickly and without a trace, and your child will grow up healthy and strong!

Source: http://otvetprost.com/615-lechenie-anginy-u-detej.html

Signs of a sore throat in a small child: symptoms with photos of the throat, treatment and prevention of the disease

Young children often get colds in the spring and autumn seasons. During these periods, the child’s body suffers from vitamin deficiency, the temperature outside is unstable, and this increases the risk of illness significantly. Usually everything is limited to a cold, but in some cases a sore throat appears. It has a complex course and is characterized by rapid development; treatment must be immediate. If this is not done in time, the disease will become chronic, where the throat will be the first to be affected.

Description of the disease

Sore throat is an acute infectious and inflammatory disease (acute tonsillitis). Pathogens: staphylococci, pneumococci, streptococci, less often - fungal flora, other pathogenic viruses and bacteria. The formation of pathology occurs in the presence of a favorable environment for reproduction, for example:

  • hypothermia;
  • poor nutrition;
  • avitaminosis;
  • inactive lifestyle;
  • constant physical and psychological stress;
  • viral infections.

The damage spreads to the palatine tonsils - inflammation begins with hyperemia, increase in size, and swelling. Parents do not always understand the severity of angina.

The entire body suffers from intoxication and the rapid progression of pathology. It becomes difficult for the patient to breathe: if you do not promptly seek medical help and do not carry out treatment, then a small child (especially under one year old) risks dying from asphyxia.

Incubation period and contagiousness of sore throat

Sore throat is contagious to others of any age. With a weakened immune system, short contact with a person who is a carrier of the pathogen is sufficient. Infection is also possible during the incubation period, that is, during the period of time from the infection entering the body until the first symptoms appear. The length of the incubation period depends on:

  • etiology of the pathogenic agent;
  • general condition of the body;
  • the patient has chronic diseases;
  • types of sore throat;
  • degree of functioning of the immune system.

Depending on these factors, the incubation period for sore throat in children varies in duration from 12 hours to 12 days. During this time, pathogenic bacteria and microorganisms settle in the oral cavity and begin active reproduction. Infection is possible not only in the midst of pathology; a child’s sore throat is contagious to others during therapy and taking antibiotics.

Initial stage of the disease

When the incubation period passes, the child’s well-being deteriorates sharply. At the early stage of development of sore throat, a runny nose, sore throat appears, body temperature rises, headaches and muscle spasms occur, and “aches” throughout the body.

At the initial stage of a sore throat, not only does the throat hurt, but also a runny nose appears and the temperature rises

Upon visual examination, enlarged tonsils and hyperemia of the throat are visible; the cervical and submandibular lymph nodes also become significantly larger than normal. At the initial stage of a sore throat, the first thing you should do is contact a pediatrician: he will establish a diagnosis and prescribe treatment, the direction of which depends on the causative agent of the disease and the form of the pathology.

Further course of the disease

If, after the initial signs of tonsillitis appear, appropriate treatment is not carried out, the disease progresses very quickly and becomes severe. The baby's appetite sharply decreases or is completely absent, he feels tired, is capricious, shows minimal activity, and behaves restlessly in his sleep.

It is impossible to say exactly how long a sore throat lasts in children. Intoxication spreads to the entire body, and the clinical picture may additionally be supplemented by the following signs:

  • nausea;
  • digestive system disorder;
  • diarrhea;
  • fever;
  • vomit;
  • a white coating forms on the surface of the tongue;
  • Ulcers open on the tonsils.

In the photo you can see which rashes determine this infectious pathology.

Causes of sore throat

The peak incidence of sore throat in children is observed in cold weather; due to sudden temperature fluctuations, immunity is noticeably reduced. Other reasons include: poor nutrition, lack of vitamins and walks in the fresh air.

Tonsils do not perform a protective function; it is very easy to provoke the proliferation of bacteria - just drink cold water. Do not forget that sore throat is contagious, so in this condition you can catch the infection through airborne droplets. In addition, infectious diseases are provoked by:

  • pathologies of ENT organs and oral cavity;
  • long-term treatment with antibiotics;
  • frequent infectious diseases;
  • intestinal dysbiosis.

Classification of sore throat in children

According to the form of the pathology, two stages are distinguished. Acute sore throat develops very quickly and requires immediate treatment. If the disease is not treated sufficiently, it will become chronic, and at the slightest discomfort the likelihood of a re-exacerbation is very high.

What kind of sore throat occurs in children?

  • a sore throat;
  • sweating;
  • muscle spasms;
  • compaction of the lymph nodes and tonsils (sometimes due to swelling, the entrance to the larynx is completely closed);
  • accumulation of abscesses.
  • a sharp rise in temperature;
  • pharyngitis;
  • pain when swallowing;
  • red throat;
  • gastrointestinal disorder;
  • vomit;
  • hoarseness of voice
  • rashes on the palate.

This type of sore throat occurs in children under 3 years of age.

  • abscesses and swelling of the tonsils;
  • fever;
  • cough;
  • chills;
  • acute pain in the throat.
  • weakness;
  • diarrhea;
  • slight increase in temperature;
  • inflammation of the cervical lymph nodes;
  • hyperemia.
  • furrows and crevices in the tonsils are affected;
  • rapid spread of ulcers;
  • high fever;
  • headache, severe discomfort in the throat and joints;
  • coating on the tongue;
  • dry mouth.
  • the disease affects the tonsils;
  • heat;
  • pain in the throat (radiating to the ear);
  • loss/hoarseness of voice.

It is difficult for children aged 1-2 years.

Signs of a sore throat

Sore throat in children can vary significantly in symptoms and course, depending on the etiology of the disease. With the bacterial form, a whitish coating forms on the tonsils. If the type of lesion is viral, then the symptoms of a cold are more pronounced (cough, runny nose, etc.).

You can recognize the disease by knowing the characteristic signs of tonsillitis in a child - enlarged tonsils, ulcerative lesions on them. They can be in the form of red dots filled with liquid or containing pus inside. In addition, there is always hyperemia and swelling of the throat, the root of the tongue looks whitish.

Regardless of the agent of the pathology, common symptoms of angina are distinguished:

  • a sharp increase in body temperature degrees;
  • acute sore throat;
  • poor appetite/sleep;
  • severe weakness;
  • sometimes - nausea and vomiting;
  • headaches and muscle pain;
  • incubation period up to 12 days.

Follicular tonsillitis

Diagnostics

When contacting a specialist, the pediatrician collects an initial medical history: conducts a patient interview and pharyngoscopy. In bright light, the doctor examines the oral cavity, palpating the lymph nodes in the neck and under the jaw. Then appropriate treatment is prescribed. Usually a visual and tactile examination is enough to establish a correct diagnosis, but sometimes additional research is required:

  • OAM, UAC;
  • oral swab;
  • blood chemistry;
  • allergy test;
  • to assess the immune system - consultation with an ENT specialist and an immunologist.

The difference between a sore throat and ARVI

At the same time, the difference between them is huge. With tonsillitis, purulent ulcers usually form on the tonsils, and the patient experiences severe pain that is constant. By the way, with the herpes type of disease, children under 3 years of age may not complain of discomfort; they experience dyspepsia.

Eating and talking is almost impossible. The body temperature can reach several degrees and lasts for several days; the entire body is exposed to intoxication. With ARVI, the fever is less pronounced and passes quickly, after which the child is left with a runny nose and cough.

Is sore throat possible in babies under one year of age?

Sore throat before the age of one year is quite rare. The causative agents are viruses, streptococci and staphylococci. It is more difficult to diagnose the disease in such children, because they cannot yet complain about what is bothering them.

The immunity of a one-year-old child is in the formative stage, which is why sore throat develops rapidly, and all the symptoms manifest themselves very clearly. The child's body is defenseless against pathogenic bacteria. The course of the pathology accelerates if the following factors are present:

  • avitaminosis;
  • underweight;
  • sudden climate change;
  • insufficient child care (hypothermia, poor diet, etc.).

Sore throat in children under one year of age is a rare occurrence

How to treat a sore throat?

A sore throat of bacterial origin must be treated with the use of antibiotics; without them, the inflammatory process cannot be eliminated and it will last much longer. Therapy must be carried out under the strict supervision of a doctor, it is necessary to adhere to all his recommendations and prescriptions, otherwise there is a risk of complications (larynx stenosis - its formation leads to asphyxia).

In addition, the patient should remain in bed, drink plenty of fluids (fruit juice, tea, fruit juice), and rinse the mouth several times a day (especially after meals). It is necessary to ensure a constant flow of fresh air into the room; if this is not possible, then it should be ventilated more often. The list of medications should include:

  • antimicrobial drugs for bacterial etiology;
  • antiviral and immunomodulatory agents for the viral nature of the disease;
  • antihistamines;
  • local medications (sprays, lozenges);
  • antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • complex of vitamins.

Features of treatment for a child under 3 years of age

It is better to treat children under 3 years of age in a hospital setting, but if the parents cannot be in the hospital with him, then doctors allow therapy to be carried out at home. In this case, you should be scrupulous in all medical prescriptions.

It is important to take the full course of prescribed medications - how long the child will be sick depends on this, because there is a risk of not treating the disease. Since a child under 3 years of age cannot rinse his mouth on his own, pediatricians allow the use of sprays and lozenges.

You need to exclude solid foods from your daily diet so that your sore throat does not become irritated. You can only give food and drinks to your baby when it is warm. Hot food accelerates the growth of bacteria. It is also forbidden to consume honey in its pure form; it will be useful only after the main symptoms (plaque, ulcers) of a sore throat have passed.

First aid

If the child’s well-being has sharply deteriorated, then the first thing you need to do is call a doctor. It is prohibited to visit the clinic on your own, since sore throat is very contagious.

If you suspect a child has a sore throat, you should see a doctor.

Before the doctor arrives, you can give your child Paracetamol or another antipyretic in accordance with the age-specific dosage. The throat should be treated with a spray with an anesthetic effect (Tantum-Verde, Ingalipt, etc.) or additionally rinsed with a saline solution (0.2 tbsp. 1 tsp).

Rinse

Gargling will help relieve the child of unpleasant sensations (pain, soreness), and it also helps reduce the pathogenic process. When rinsing, the inflamed mucous membrane of the tonsils is moistened and softened, irritation and swelling will go away much faster.

For children, use decoctions of chamomile and sage or a soda solution. You need to treat your throat in this way no more than 5-6 times a day; it can also be used to prevent the occurrence of sore throat.

Local remedies

For local treatment, lozenges and sprays are used. It is necessary to select a medicine taking into account age. You should not buy the medicine that you usually use for your child for a sore throat; it is better to change it, after consulting with a specialist in advance.

Hexoral is used in the treatment of sore throat

The following products are ideal:

  • sprays: Ingalipt, Hexoral, Stopangin, Tantum Verde, Miramistin, Hexasprey;
  • lozenges: Faringosept, Lizobakt, Doctor Mom, Strepsils, Grammidin.

You should always treat your mouth after eating so that the medicine has time to take effect. Before use, check the instructions for the medication, as some products are intended for children over 2.5 years old.

Antipyretic drugs

A sore throat is always accompanied by an increase in temperature; antipyretic drugs are used to alleviate the child’s condition. It is not recommended to bring the temperature below 38.5 degrees; if it increases, the medicine must be given in accordance with the permitted single dose. To treat children under one year of age, Cefekon D suppositories, Paracetamol or Nurofen suspension are used.

If the child is older than 3-4 years, then he can be given other drugs: Efferalgan, Ibuklin (instructions for use of the drug for children), Viburkol. It is necessary to wait 3-4 hours between doses; in no case should the daily dose be exceeded. To enhance the effect, you can additionally take antihistamines: Fenistil, Zyrtec, Suprastin.

Antibiotics

Antibacterial drugs are used only as prescribed by a doctor.

They can be written in the form:

  • suspensions and tablets - Amoxiclav, Sumamed, Flemoxin Solutab, Macropen;
  • intramuscularly - Cefatoxin.

Taking antibiotics allows you to quickly overcome pathogenic microorganisms and prevent the development of complications. An improvement in general condition is observed within a few hours. In some cases, when the course of a sore throat is not severe, pediatricians prescribe the antibacterial spray Bioparox for irrigating the throat.

Concomitant therapy

It is also possible to use vitamins and immunomodulators (for example, Kipferon suppositories). Parents should not decide on the advisability of using them on their own; they are prescribed by a doctor, guided by information about the general condition of the child.

Indications for tonsil removal

Removing tonsils is considered a last resort. The main indications for surgical intervention include:

  • the occurrence of serious complications after therapeutic treatment;
  • reappearance of sore throat (usually 3-4 times a year);
  • severe enlargement of the tonsils, when the child cannot breathe freely.

Possible complications and prevention

Such an attitude towards the child’s health will undermine him for many years and can lead to serious complications: disorders of the kidneys and cardiovascular system, rheumatism.

To prevent sore throat, it is recommended:

  • promptly treat acute and chronic ENT diseases;
  • during the cold season, treat the nasopharynx with Aquamaris so that the mucous membrane is periodically moistened;
  • monitor the child’s diet - it must contain the vitamins necessary for full growth;
  • perform high-quality cleaning of teeth and oral cavity;
  • ventilate the living space and humidify the air in the nursery.

At the age of three, my daughter contracted a sore throat in kindergarten. Literally the next day, ulcers appeared and the temperature did not subside for several days, reaching 40 degrees. A local antibiotic was prescribed - Bioparox, which helped very well, but since then the throat began to hurt very often

I try to protect the child as much as possible: we constantly drink vitamins, fruits and vegetables regularly on the table in large quantities, even in winter. God forbid a sore throat - I know what it is. If I have the slightest cold, I don’t let me go to school; I spend several days being treated.

Attention! All information on the site is provided for informational purposes only and is for informational purposes only. For all questions regarding the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, you must consult a doctor for an in-person consultation.

Source: http://vseprorebenka.ru/zdorove/zabolevaniya/angina-u-rebenka.html