Tizin during breastfeeding

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Tizin - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and release forms (nasal drops 0.1%, nasal spray 0.05% and 0.1% Xylo and Xylo Bio) medications for the treatment of runny nose in adults, children and pregnancy.

Table of contents:

Compound

In this article you can read the instructions for use of the drug Tizin. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Tizin in their practice are presented. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Tizin analogues in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of runny nose in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Composition of the drug.

Tizin is a sympathomimetic. When applied topically, it causes a vasoconstrictor effect that develops within a few minutes and persists for a long time.

Tizin Xylo Bio is a vasoconstrictor drug for topical use in ENT practice. Xylometazoline (imidazole derivative) is an alpha-adrenergic agonist that constricts the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa, eliminating swelling and hyperemia of the mucous membrane. Facilitates nasal breathing during rhinitis. Hyaluronic acid, which is part of the drug, has a moisturizing effect when used in nasal medications due to its ability to maintain mucous membranes in a hydrated state and creates optimal conditions for regenerative processes.

The action usually develops within 5-10 minutes.

Tetrizoline + excipients (Tizin).

Xylometazoline hydrochloride + excipients (Xylo and Xylo Bio).

When applied topically, systemic absorption is low.

  • minor eye irritation;
  • itching, swelling and hyperemia of the conjunctiva;
  • burning, lacrimation, scleral injection caused by chemical and physical factors (dust, cosmetics, swimming in chlorinated water, exposure to bright light);
  • allergic conjunctivitis;
  • to reduce swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and discharge in acute allergic rhinitis, acute respiratory infections with rhinitis, sinusitis, hay fever, otitis media;
  • preparing patients for diagnostic manipulations in the nasal passages.

Nasal spray 0.05% and 0.1% (Tizin Xylo and Xylo Bio).

Instructions for use and method of use

Tizin Xylo and Bio in the form of a nasal spray 0.05% are prescribed to children aged 2 to 6 years, 1 dose in each nasal passage 1-2 times a day.

Tizin Xylo and Bio in the form of a nasal spray 0.1% are prescribed to adults and children over 6 years of age, 1 dose in each nasal passage 3 times a day.

The dose depends on the individual sensitivity of the patient and the clinical effect.

You should not use the drug for more than 5-7 days without a doctor’s recommendation.

After completion of therapy, the drug can be re-administered only after a few days.

The duration of use of the drug in children is determined by the doctor.

Rules for using the drug

Remove the protective cap. Before first use, press the spray nozzle several times until a uniform cloud of “fog” appears. The bottle is ready for use. When using, press 1 time. Inhale the drug through the nose. If possible, keep the spray bottle vertical. Do not spray horizontally or downwards. After use, the bottle should be closed with a cap.

  • transient mild nasal irritation (burning) in susceptible people;
  • sneeze;
  • increased swelling of the nasal mucosa (reactive hyperemia);
  • headache;
  • insomnia;
  • visual impairment;
  • fatigue and depression (with long-term use in high doses);
  • heartbeat;
  • tachycardia;
  • arrhythmia;
  • increase in blood pressure.
  • simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors or other drugs that increase blood pressure;
  • tachycardia;
  • glaucoma;
  • atrophic rhinitis;
  • surgical interventions on the meninges (history);
  • thyrotoxicosis;
  • patients with severe cardiovascular diseases (for example, coronary artery disease (including angina), tachycardia, arterial hypertension, severe atherosclerosis);
  • patients with a history of surgical interventions on the meninges;
  • children under 6 years of age (for nasal spray 0.1%);
  • children under 2 years of age (for nasal spray 0.05%);
  • hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug.

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Xylometazoline should not be used during pregnancy, because the effect on the fetus has not been studied in clinical studies.

The drug should not be used during breastfeeding, because It is unknown whether the active substance is excreted in breast milk.

Long-term use and overdose of sympathomimetics that have a decongestant effect can lead to reactive hyperemia of the nasal mucosa. As a result, difficulty in nasal breathing occurs, which leads to the patient starting to use the drug repeatedly or even constantly. This can lead to chronic swelling (medicinal rhinitis), and eventually even to atrophy of the nasal mucosa (ozena).

In milder cases, to improve the patient's condition, you can first stop administering the sympathomimetic in one nasal passage, and after the complaints have subsided, continue to administer it into the other nasal passage to partially ensure nasal breathing.

The patient should be informed that if the medicine has become unusable or has expired, it should not be thrown into wastewater or onto the street. It is necessary to place the medicine in a bag and place it in the trash container. These measures will help protect the environment.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery

With long-term treatment or use of the drug in higher doses, the possibility of its systemic effect on the cardiovascular system cannot be excluded. In such cases, the ability to drive and use machinery may be impaired.

Concomitant use of MAO inhibitors such as tranylcypromine or tricyclic antidepressants may lead to an increase in blood pressure due to the cardiovascular effects of these substances.

Analogues of the drug Tizin

Structural analogues of the active substance:

Analogs for therapeutic effect (drugs for the treatment of runny nose):

Source: http://instrukciya-otzyvy.ru/610-tizin-po-primeneniyu-analogi-kapli-v-nos-sprey-nazalnyy-ksilo-bio-nasmork-sostav.html

How can a nursing mother treat a runny nose: vasoconstrictors and drops during breastfeeding

A runny nose is a harbinger of rhinitis or acute respiratory disease. The development of the disease leads to the appearance of new symptoms: cough, fever, sore throat. Mild forms of rhinitis can be easily cured at home. Complicated illness requires medical supervision. It is especially important to visit a doctor when breastfeeding if the fever and runny nose persist for several days.

Manifestations of a runny nose

ARI is a general name for colds caused by various viruses. The attack of each type of virus is localized, affecting certain areas. A runny nose occurs due to the activation of rhinoviruses that attack the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinuses. The negative impact of rhinoviruses provokes the appearance of discharge and swelling of the mucous membrane. The course of a runny nose is expressed in two phases:

  1. First phase. The discharge is abundant and liquid, indicating initial damage to the mucous membrane. Constant or intermittent sneezing, watery eyes, and bloodshot eyes.
  2. Second phase. The discharge is thick and mucous in consistency. They appear on the 3rd day of the disease. The mucus flowing from the nose becomes white with a yellow or beige tint. This nature of the discharge is explained by the action of immune forces in the nasal mucosa.

How to protect a baby from a mother's runny nose?

An infectious runny nose in a nursing mother can spread to the baby if measures are not taken to protect the baby from the mother’s illness. To avoid infecting the baby, a nursing woman must follow the following rules:

  • start feeding only wearing a protective mask;
  • maintain indoor humidity around 65-75%;
  • regularly ventilate and monitor the room temperature so that it is within degrees;
  • Frequently change the clothes in which the mother feeds the baby.

A regular medical mask will help protect your baby from bacteria when feeding.

How to properly treat a runny nose?

Having found out that a runny nose is not a separate disease, but serves as one of the signs of acute respiratory infections, it is natural to assume that its treatment is carried out comprehensively. Let's consider the main components of therapy:

  • Bed rest. Aimed at easing the course of the disease and shortening its duration. It is necessary to maintain it for 2-3 days to prevent the disease from worsening.
  • Drink plenty of fluids. Increase the amount of liquid consumed: tea, compote, still water. Drinks will help remove toxins formed during the active activity of viruses and improve the general condition of a nursing mother.
  • Humid and fresh air. When staying indoors for a long time, try to maintain normal humidity and regularly ventilate the rooms. The humidity level cannot be lowered below 60%, otherwise the nasal mucous membranes will experience discomfort from drying out, and the mucus will become more difficult to separate, interfering with the functioning of the immune defense. For the heating season, use a household humidifier.
  • Maintain the air temperature in the house around +22 degrees.
  • Decreased body temperature. A cold during lactation often causes a rise in temperature. There is no need to rush to take antipyretics if the thermometer shows less than 38.5. It is irrational to knock down a slight increase, since this is an indicator of your body’s fight against infection. The immune system produces antibodies that kill viruses. Temperatures above 38.5 degrees will be relieved by paracetamol or ibuprofen. Both drugs have an analgesic effect, relieve headaches and colds. In addition, ibuprofen also has an anti-inflammatory effect.

What drugs are approved for use?

The use of anti-runny nose remedies when you breastfeed is carried out symptomatically - resort to medications based on how you feel. Let's find out how to treat a runny nose for a nursing mother. Vasoconstrictor medications will help relieve nasal congestion. If you can breathe freely, you should not pierce your nose. Let us turn to the opinion of gynecologist Svetlana Vavilonskaya. A leading specialist from the department of Moscow State Medical University says that a short period of time is typical for acute respiratory infections. Against a runny nose, you can use drops with antimicrobial, vasoconstrictor and moisturizing effects. Let's see what pharmacies offer us.

Vasoconstrictor drugs

Vasoconstrictor drugs are produced on the basis of various active substances. The following drugs are approved for use by the Russian healthcare system for breastfeeding women: “Tizin”, “Naftizin”, “Nazivin” and “Galazolin”. The action of the medications is aimed at relieving swelling of the mucous membrane and facilitating breathing. The practical use of drugs has identified some of them as undesirable for use during breastfeeding. Thus, “Naftizin” was assigned the second level of danger. Despite the fact that the active substance naphazoline has not been studied for its effect on lactation, doctors do not advise abusing it.

It is noted that doctors have received data on the side effects of the drug that occur in infants. Despite the low level of secretion of the drug in breast milk, Naphthyzin can cause vascular tone, cardiac arrhythmia, and irritability in infants. Long-term use of the medicine by the mother causes a decrease in lactation.

Active substances and their characteristics

  • “Nasivin”, “Knoxray”, “Nazol”. The working substance is oxymetazoline. The E-LACTANCIA directory classifies the drops as level 1 hazard, indicating a low risk of side effects for mother and baby. They are secreted mildly into breast milk, but can cause cardiac arrhythmia and hypertension. A strict dosage and administration for no more than 3 days is recommended.
  • "Nazol" is a combination drug with phenylephrine. Acts against swelling. Used in pediatric therapy up to 1 year. It has minimal bioavailability, which eliminates side effects when applied topically. Studies of the working substance conducted in 2014 confirmed the safety of phenylephrine in small doses.
  • “Azelastine”, “Allergodil” - both drugs contain the active substance azelastine. They belong to antihistamines, the level of secretion into breast milk is minimal. E-LACTANCIA classifies them as drugs with local action and low risk. Recommended for the treatment of allergic and infectious rhinitis. Eliminates severe congestion and excessive nasal discharge. Formulations based on cetirizine and loratadine are also indicated for breastfeeding.
  • “Fluticasone”, “Nazarel”, “Flixonase”, “Nasonex”, Mometasone – a line of new generation glucocorticosteroid drugs. Compatibility with milk feeding has been proven by international studies and confirmed by the E-LACTANCIA reference book. They have a pronounced effect against swelling and inflammation. The level of absorption is minimal. Take immediately after feeding to reduce the concentration of active elements in milk to micro levels.

Antimicrobials

Plant-based antimicrobial agents are suitable for a nursing mother. For example, you can take Pinosol drops. The drug is approved for breastfeeding with the caveat of possible individual reactions associated with an allergy to the composition of the drug. Read carefully what is included in the drug. If you have previously noticed allergic reactions to any herbal component (pine, mint, eucalyptus oils), avoid purchasing it.

A nursing woman should not treat a runny nose and acute respiratory infections with folk remedies, which involve the use of essential oils of cumin, anise, and tea tree. Inhalations with such components also aggravate allergies. If you are sure that you are not allergic to these substances, use oils for home inhalation. Prepare the composition at the rate of 2-3 drops of the product per pan of hot water. The vapor inhalation procedure lasts about 10 minutes.

Having a powerful effect on the nasal mucosa, they dry it out greatly, and you can even get a burn. The patency of the nasopharynx worsens, the productivity of the mucous membrane is impaired, and the body is poorly resistant to infection.

Moisturizers

The need for moisturizing formulations for rhinitis is associated with irritation of the nasal mucosa, which must be eliminated in order to reduce the severity of the disease. Moisturizing preparations are made from ordinary saline solutions or from sea water. Once on the mucous membrane, they moisturize it, increasing protection against viruses. Mothers breastfeeding can take “Salin”, “Nosol”, “Aquamaris” for washing. The drugs are capable of thinning viscous mucus, providing rapid clearance of the nasal passage and making breathing easier.

We can advise adherents of home methods to prepare saline solutions themselves. Pour warm water into a glass, dissolve a teaspoon of salt in it, drop it in with a pipette or pour the prepared product into a spray bottle. You cannot syringe your nose. A jet entering the nasopharynx under high pressure can flow into the ear canal and enter the middle ear. Irritation of the middle ear will lead to otitis, then a more severe disease will be added to the acute respiratory infection.

If the runny nose cannot be cured, the snot continues to flow, the condition does not improve, go to the doctor. Rhinitis that lasts after treatment indicates a bacterial infection in the sinuses. Contact your otolaryngologist immediately if your nasal discharge turns green or if you experience a headache. It is impossible to delay treatment of the disease, especially during lactation.

Attention! All information on the site is provided for informational purposes only and is for informational purposes only. For all questions regarding the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, you must consult a doctor for an in-person consultation.

Source: http://vseprorebenka.ru/laktaciya/samochuvstvie-mamy/chem-lechit-nasmork-pri-grudnom-vskarmlivanii.html

Tizin

Description current as of 01/08/2015

  • Latin name: Tyzine
  • ATX code: R01AA06
  • Active ingredient: Tetrizoline
  • Manufacturer: Heinrich Mac Nasl. GmbH & Co. KG, Germany

Composition of Tizin

The composition of Tizin nasal drops differs in the concentration of the active drug compound, depending on the type of drug.

In 1 ml. nasal drops (concentration 0.1%) contains 1 mg. tetrizoline hydrochloride, and in addition, such auxiliary components as: perfume oil, benzalkonium chloride, benzyl alcohol, disodium edetate, hydrochloric acid, sodium citrate, sorbitol, polyoxyethylene glycerol trihydroxystearate 40, water, sorbitol and methylhydroxypropylcellulose.

In 1 ml. Children's Tizin (concentration 0.05%) also contains 1 mg. medicinal compound and auxiliary components similar to the form of the drug described above.

Release form

Nasal drops are an opalescent, colorless, transparent liquid, which is produced in specialized dropper bottles made of dark glass with a nominal volume of 10 ml. One package of Tizin contains only one bottle of nasal drops.

pharmachologic effect

Tizin belongs to a group of drugs that affect alpha-adrenergic receptors and have anti-edematous and vasoconstrictor properties.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

When using Tizin, drops narrow the small arterioles located in the nasal passages, while eliminating swelling of the mucous tissues and reducing secretion. As a rule, the effect of using the drug occurs within one minute after its use and lasts for a maximum of 8 hours. It is noteworthy that these nasal drops are almost not absorbed.

Indications for use

This drug is indicated for use for sinusitis, rhinitis, pharyngitis, as well as hay fever. In addition, Tizin nasal drops are used as a preparatory agent before diagnostic or therapeutic procedures to eliminate swelling of the mucous tissues of the nasal passages and nasopharynx.

Contraindications for Tizin

Contraindications to the use of the drug are angle-closure glaucoma, dry rhinitis, and hypersensitivity. It is worth remembering that there are age restrictions on these nasal drops. For the treatment of children under 2 years of age, the drug should not be used, the concentration of the active compound in which reaches 0.05%. For patients under 6 years of age, the “adult” form of Tizin is contraindicated, i.e. drops 0.1%.

This drug should be used with extreme caution in the treatment of patients suffering from diseases such as: ischemic heart disease, hypertension, aneurysm, arrhythmia, pheochromocytoma, diabetes, hyperthyroidism and some other cardiovascular and metabolic disorders.

Side effects

As a result of non-compliance with the recommendations for the use of the drug, side effects may occur such as: burning, hyperemia, with prolonged use, swelling of the mucous tissues of the nasal passages, tremor, palpitation, sweating, headaches, weakness and surges in blood pressure.

Instructions for use of Tizin (Method and dosage)

According to the instructions for Tizin, nasal drops are used intranasally, i.e. instilled into the nasal passages with the head slightly tilted back. For adult patients and children over the age of 6 years, it is recommended to instill 2 or 4 drops of the drug, with a concentration of 0.1%, into each nostril.

Children's Tizin, with a concentration of 0.05%, is used in the treatment of children aged 2 to 6 years in a dosage equal to 2-3 drops. During pregnancy, Tizin is used if the expected benefit is significantly greater than the harm. Nasal drops should be used no more than once every 4 hours.

As a rule, the drug has a long-lasting effect, so it is enough to use it infrequently. It should be remembered that the maximum duration of treatment with the drug should not exceed 5 days for adult patients and 3 days for children.

Although the use of drops before bed is considered an effective measure for eliminating nasal congestion throughout the night, the drug can cause insomnia because it affects the human nervous system.

A second course of treatment with Tizin can be prescribed several days after the previous therapeutic treatment.

Overdose

In case of an overdose of Tizin, symptoms such as cyanosis, dilated pupils, convulsions, nausea, fever, arrhythmia, hypertension, tachycardia, pulmonary edema, mental and respiratory disorders, cardiac arrest appear.

Interaction

Tizin should not be used in conjunction with tricyclic antidepressants, as well as with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, since such a combination can have a vasoconstrictor effect on the human body, and, in addition, affect blood pressure levels.

Terms of sale

These nasal drops can be purchased at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.

Storage conditions

Tizin should be stored out of the reach of children at a temperature not exceeding 25 C.

Best before date

special instructions

Since this drug can cause the development of visual impairment, during its use you should refrain from activities that require concentration and reaction speed, for example, driving a car or working with units and mechanisms that are potentially dangerous to life and health.

Tizin's analogs

The main analogues of Tizin nasal drops include Vizin, Montevisin, Tetrizolin, VizOptic, Berberyl, and Octilia.

Tizin during pregnancy and lactation

Many women wonder whether Tizin can be used as nasal drops during pregnancy and breastfeeding. In accordance with the instructions, the drug can be used by pregnant and nursing mothers only if the expected benefit is significantly higher than the possible harm.

Many believe that children's Tizin can be used without fear during pregnancy and lactation, but this is not the case, since when using both forms of the drug, life-threatening vasoconstrictor side effects can occur for both the mother and the child.

Tizin for children

For children, these nasal drops are not contraindicated, provided all recommendations are followed. Reviews of children's nasal drops are mostly positive. The average price of this type of medicine, as a rule, does not exceed 110 rubles.

Reviews about Tizin

Patients using this drug usually leave positive reviews about Tizin, both for children and adults of the nasal drops variety. Many parents note the effectiveness of the drug for children.

Tizin price, where to buy

The price of Tizin depends, first of all, on the type of drug (for children or adults). The average price of Tizin nasal drops varies from 90 to 120 rubles.

The children's drug costs approximately rubles.

  • Online pharmacies in Russia Russia
  • Online pharmacies in Ukraine Ukraine
  • Online pharmacies in Kazakhstan Kazakhstan

WER.RU

ZdravZone

Pharmacy IFC

Pharmacy24

PaniPharmacy

BIOSPHERE

The drops are good, but they give me a severe allergic nasal discharge. If there is nothing else in the house except tizin, then I use it with antiallergic drugs

Ivan: We’ve been working for more than half a year. They have proven themselves. Everything is guaranteed. In stock.

Yulia: I have the same symptoms, I thought it was meningitis. I almost didn’t say goodbye at all. Head.

Diets.Guru: If the stage of the disease and the patient’s condition allow the possibility of surgery.

Kostya: Yesterday I picked up the child from kindergarten, came home and then it all started! At first the boy complained.

All materials presented on the site are for reference and informational purposes only and cannot be considered a treatment method prescribed by a doctor or sufficient advice.

The site administration and the authors of the articles are not responsible for any losses and consequences that may arise when using the site materials.

How to safely treat a runny nose for a nursing mother and what medications are suitable

A mother’s runny nose while breastfeeding – is it dangerous? If you do not start treatment at the first unpleasant symptoms, then you risk developing a respiratory disease, simply put, ARVI. The danger here is that feeding the baby will need to be temporarily stopped due to taking antiviral and other drugs that may be contraindicated during lactation. However, this is possible, but far from necessary.

The first symptoms of a runny nose: take action

How to treat a runny nose for a nursing mother? Nasal rinsing. This is one of the main preventive measures if a nursing mother has just developed a runny nose. Since I don’t want to immediately resort to radical measures, we start with gentle ones. The main thing is to do this as early as possible.

The simplest remedy is to rinse the nose with hypertonic saline (also known as saline or 0.9% sodium chloride solution). The option is quite effective and safe for both mother and child. Today it is widely used not only for treatment, but also for the prevention of viral infections, when the risk of catching a runny nose is quite high.

You can buy saline solution at the pharmacy or prepare it yourself by dissolving 1 teaspoon of salt in a liter of boiled water. You need to rinse your nose 3-4 times a day.

For the washing procedure itself, you can use a syringe or a 20-cc syringe.

To rinse the nose with a runny nose, a nursing mother can also use a furatsilin solution. To prepare the solution you will need a glass of water and two tablets of the drug. It is better to pour water hot enough so that the hard tablet dissolves better and faster.

In ENT practice, this procedure also uses solutions of Metrogyl, Miramistin and some others diluted with saline 1:1.

When you rinse your nose, your head should be positioned so that one nostril is above the other. The mouth should be kept open so that any liquid that accidentally gets into it can spill out.

It is important to know: rinsing the nose at the first symptoms of a runny nose in a nursing mother should be combined with gargling.

To do this, you can also use saline solution or a solution of soda and salt (the latter is prepared at the rate of 1 teaspoon of salt, 1 teaspoon of soda plus 3 drops of iodine per glass - 250 g - of water).

Gargling is necessary to prevent the infection from spreading down the respiratory tract. You can do this as often as possible – 5–7 times a day.

We mentioned the most accessible and budget-friendly means that can be used to stop a runny nose in a nursing mother at the initial stage. They are also good because they are almost always available in pharmacies or can be prepared at home (if, for example, you feel a runny nose coming on late in the evening).

Aqua Maris, Marimer, Salin, Humer and other isotonic solutions have almost the same properties, but are somewhat more convenient to use. Perhaps their biggest drawback is the price.

Nazoferon spray or regular drops of interferon (you dilute the dry substance in the ampoule yourself with boiled water at room temperature) will also help protect your mucous membranes from the penetration of viruses and bacteria.

These drugs are safe during breastfeeding and their use on the first day of the disease usually has a good effect.

If you didn’t manage to “catch” a runny nose at the first symptoms?

If you did not pay attention to the first symptoms, then the question of how to treat a woman’s runny nose while breastfeeding should be approached more thoroughly.

What nasal drops can a mother use during breastfeeding? First of all, we note that not all vasoconstrictors can be used during breastfeeding. Therefore, in this case, you cannot do without consulting a doctor.

Today, an otorhinolaryngologist can prescribe Naphthyzin, Sanorin, Tizin, Nazivin, Rinonorm, Glazolin, Otrivin and others to nursing mothers.

These drugs do not cure a runny nose, but only relieve its symptoms for a while. This

a) makes it easier for the body to fight the disease;

b) makes concomitant treatment methods more effective.

Vasoconstrictor drugs must be taken with great care, in doses and at times determined by the doctor. These drugs are taken for a limited period of time, usually no more than 6 days. For chronic rhinitis they are not effective.

Drops that help get rid of a runny nose

If the mucus in the nose is too viscous or thick, the drug Rinofluimucil (a combination of acetylcysteine ​​and thauminoheptane) can be added. The instructions for the drug contain no contraindications as such for use during lactation, but it is said that when prescribing, you need to weigh the benefits and harms that rhinofluimucil can bring to the nursing mother and the baby.

Okomistin (Oftamirin) is an excellent, inexpensive antiseptic that is used not only in ophthalmology, but also in ENT practice and copes with rhinitis quite well. In the descriptions of the drug from different years, there are different instructions regarding the possibility of using the drug by the mother during breastfeeding.

In general, it is considered safe, BUT! If you really care about your health and that of your baby, then consult a doctor before using it.

Sulfacyl sodium 20% (Albucid) is also widely used today in the treatment of runny nose in nursing mothers and young children. Doctors, as a rule, prescribe it to “dry” the nose if the snot is liquid and transparent.

The use of the listed nasal drops during breastfeeding is quite common today. However, in each specific case, you should entrust the choice of the most effective option to your ENT specialist.

Folk remedies

Aloe or Kalanchoe juice. It is used in dilution: 1 part juice and 5 parts water. Instill 3-4 times a day, 3-4 drops. It is advisable to use if the nasal discharge is green or brownish-yellow.

Chamomile infusion (flowers in boiling water) is also used for purulent snot. In addition to chamomile, you can use string, coltsfoot, and thyme.

A decoction of horsetail is a good remedy for rinsing the nose with residual swelling of the mucous membrane.

However, remember that herbs are not always safe either. Before you prepare nasal drops for a nursing mother, you should know for sure that there will be no allergies to them.

Homeopathic remedies for runny nose

If a nursing mother has a runny nose, treatment should be prescribed very carefully, with minimal risks for both her and the baby. This is where homeopathic remedies come to the rescue, many of which are harmless in this case.

The well-known Sinupret has proven itself in the treatment of runny nose in nursing mothers.

Since the drops contain alcohol, it is prescribed to a nursing mother in tablets.

The medicine has anti-inflammatory, antiviral, secretolytic and anti-edematous effects and works well in complex therapy.

Euphorbium Compositum is a complex homeopathic medicine that is often prescribed to mothers during breastfeeding as an antiallergic and anti-inflammatory agent. There are no contraindications for use in this case.

Delufen is a plant-based drug intended for the local treatment of rhinitis of various etiologies (including allergic, viral, bacterial). Quite quickly clears the nasal passages, relieving swelling and eliminating the feeling of dryness and itching. It can be taken for a long time because it is not addictive.

Recommended reading:

Well, I treated my runny nose during pregnancy with Morenasal spray. It contains not just sea water, but calcined salt. And it costs less than its analogues.

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Tizin xylo: instructions for use

The drug Tizin xylo belongs to the group of vasoconstrictor nasal agents, which is widely used in otolaryngology.

Release form and composition

The drug Tizin xylo is available in the form of a spray for spraying into the nasal passages of 0.05% and 0.1%. The drug is packaged in a 10 ml dark glass bottle equipped with a spray nozzle with a dosing device. The bottle with the drug is packed in a cardboard box with detailed instructions included.

The contents of the bottle are a clear, colorless solution with a weak specific odor, the main substance of which is Xylometazoline hydrochloride (1 ml of the drug contains 500 mcg or 1 mg of the active ingredient, respectively).

The drug also contains auxiliary components: benzalkonium chloride, sorbitol, sodium chloride, purified water and others.

Indications for use

Tizin xylo spray is prescribed to patients for spraying into the nasal passages as a symptomatic remedy for a runny nose and inflammation of the nasal mucosa of various origins, namely:

  • allergic rhinitis;
  • rhinitis due to ARVI;
  • sinusitis;
  • sinusitis;
  • rhinorrhea;
  • hay fever;
  • otitis media;
  • before preparing the patient for diagnostic procedures in the nasal passages.

Contraindications for use

The drug has a number of contraindications and serious limitations, so before you start using the spray, it is important to carefully read the included instructions. The drug should not be used for the following conditions:

  • arterial hypertension;
  • cardiopalmus;
  • simultaneous treatment with drugs from the group of MAO inhibitors;
  • atherosclerotic plaques on the walls of blood vessels;
  • increased intraocular pressure;
  • atrophic rhinitis;
  • polyps in the nasal cavity;
  • previous surgical interventions on the meninges;
  • age of children under 6 years (for a spray dosage of 0.1%);
  • age of children under 2 years (for spray dosage 0.05%);
  • individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Relative contraindications (the drug can be used with caution and under medical supervision) are:

  • cardiac ischemia;
  • thyrotoxicosis;
  • diabetes;
  • pheochromocytoma;
  • prostatic hyperplasia.

Directions for use and dosage

The drug Tizin Xylo spray is intended for intranasal spraying. One click is equal to one dose of the drug. Children aged 2 to 6 years should use a spray with a dosage of 0.05%; the drug should be sprayed 1-2 times a day, one press into each nostril.

Children over 6 years old and adults are prescribed the drug Tizin Xylo at a dosage of 0.1%, spray the medicine into each nasal passage 1-2 times a day. The duration of treatment with the drug should not exceed 5-7 days, as in this case the risk of side effects increases.

If the desired therapeutic effect is absent or, conversely, the condition worsens, the patient should consult a doctor for advice; perhaps the treatment was prescribed incorrectly.

Use of the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding

Despite the fact that the active ingredient of Tizin Xylo spray acts locally, a small dose is still absorbed into the systemic bloodstream. By penetrating the blood vessels of the placenta, the drug promotes their narrowing, which means that the fetus receives an insufficient amount of oxygen. Given this information, it is not recommended for women to use Tizin Xylo spray while pregnant. In severe cases, treatment with the drug is possible only when the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risks to the fetus. During the clinical trials, no embryotoxic or teratogenic effects of the drug on the fetus were established.

It is not known whether Xylometazoline can be excreted in breast milk and how this could affect the baby, so the drug is not prescribed for the treatment of rhinitis in nursing mothers. If therapy is necessary, the woman is advised to interrupt lactation.

Side effects

Usually the drug is tolerated very well by patients, but in persons with increased individual sensitivity to Xylometazoline, side effects may occur:

  • burning in the nose;
  • constant sneezing;
  • itching in the nose;
  • increased nasal discharge;
  • swelling of the mucous membranes;
  • development of dependence and addiction to the drug;
  • development of drug-induced rhinitis;
  • atrophy of the nasal mucosa;
  • nosebleeds.

To avoid the development of such side effects, you should not use the drug for more than 7 days and exceed the daily dose indicated in the instructions.

Overdose

With prolonged use of Tizin Xylo spray, the patient develops signs of overdose, which are expressed in the form of increased local side effects and systemic reactions:

  • dizziness and headache;
  • drowsiness;
  • depression;
  • tachycardia;
  • increased blood pressure;
  • visual impairment;
  • addiction and dependence on the drug.

If signs of overdose develop, the patient should stop using the spray and consult a doctor. If necessary, the patient is given symptomatic treatment.

Interaction of the drug with other drugs

The drug Tizin Xylo in the form of a spray should not be prescribed to patients simultaneously with MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants. This drug interaction causes an increase in blood pressure.

It is not recommended to combine the drug with other nasal vasoconstrictor drops due to an increased risk of side effects.

special instructions

Before using the drug, the patient should clear the nose of accumulated mucus and crusts.

Long-term use of the drug Tizin Xylo can lead to atrophic changes in the nasal mucosa, which should be taken into account and the spray should not be used for more than 7 days.

In case of chronic rhinitis in a patient, the drug should be alternated with other intranasal drops, the active ingredient of which is not Xylometazoline.

Since the use of the spray may cause drowsiness and dizziness in hypersensitive patients, you should refrain from driving a car or operating complex equipment that requires increased concentration during the treatment period.

The drug with a dosage of 0.1% is prohibited for the treatment of rhinitis in children under 6 years of age, as this in most cases leads to severe side effects from the cardiovascular system.

There is no experience with the use of Tizin Xylo spray with a dosage of 0.05% in children under 2 years of age, therefore it is not recommended to use the drug in pediatric practice in patients under 2 years of age without consulting a doctor.

Analogues of the drug Tizin xylo

Analogues of the drug Tizin Xylo spray are:

All these drugs are similar in therapeutic effect, but have different composition, dosage and age restrictions, so before replacing Tizin Xylo spray with one of the listed drugs, you should definitely consult your doctor.

Conditions of release and storage

Tizin Xylo spray can be purchased from pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. It is recommended to store the bottle with the drug away from sunlight, in a dry, cool place out of reach of children. The shelf life is 3 years from the date of manufacture indicated on the packaging.

Source: http://bezboleznej.ru/tizin-ksilo

How to treat a runny nose while breastfeeding a nursing mother: what nasal drops are possible during lactation

Many women wonder: how to treat a runny nose while breastfeeding? After childbirth, you need to be careful when using medications. Many of them are prohibited during breastfeeding. In this article we will talk about what drugs can be used for breastfeeding and what folk remedies will help cure snot and nasal congestion in a nursing mother.

After the appearance of a runny nose, other symptoms of ARVI usually appear. And sometimes normal nasal congestion may occur. But there are times when a runny nose is accompanied by fever, chills, and sore throat.

If a nursing mother’s runny nose is mild and uncomplicated, then she does not need to see a doctor. In such cases, you can use an already proven medicine or resort to traditional medicine. If the condition does not improve within two to three days, then it is better to visit a doctor who will prescribe effective treatment for a runny nose.

Special symptoms

ARVI or acute respiratory infections are caused by various viruses that “love” to invade different parts of the body. Rhinoviruses “settle” on the mucous membrane of the sinuses. This causes swelling, itching and nasal congestion.

Rhinitis is the body's natural defense. Mucus forms in the nose, which helps fight viruses by eliminating them from the nose. Drops for a runny nose do not provide treatment for rhinitis. They help relieve congestion and reduce the amount of snot. You can completely get rid of these symptoms only after complete recovery.

  1. liquid discharge in large quantities. They indicate that the sinuses are infected with a virus. Most often, frequent sneezing, red eyes and tearing appear first;
  2. thick mucus. Such discharge appears approximately on the third day after the onset of the disease. The snot becomes thick with a white or yellowish tint. This means that the immune system "works" in the nasal mucosa.

You can often hear that a runny nose lasts for a week, regardless of whether it is treated or not. In essence, this is how it is. During this time, the body fights the infection. But if a nursing mother’s runny nose does not go away after a week, then you need to consult a specialist.

Treatment of rhinitis while breastfeeding

A runny nose during lactation cannot be considered as a separate symptom; treatment must be carried out comprehensively, using medications for acute viral infections.

When treating a runny nose, you need to adhere to the following therapeutic actions:

  • Bed rest will help you cope with the disease faster and avoid complications;
  • humid air with a temperature not higher than 22 degrees. During the period of illness, you need to ventilate the room more often and moisten it. The nasal mucosa should not be allowed to dry out and crusts form;
  • Drinking plenty of fluids will help remove toxins from the body that viruses feed on. A nursing mother can drink both plain water and warm tea, compote, milk;
  • If it is necessary to use antipyretic drugs, you must be careful about their use. It is advisable not to lower the temperature below 38.5 degrees. With this indicator, the body itself fights the infection by forming antibodies. But if necessary, a nursing mother can take paracetamol or ibuprofen, which will not only reduce the high temperature, but also relieve pain.

There is no need to stop lactation during a runny nose or flu: breast milk will contain antibodies that will be passed on to the baby.

Medicines for rhinitis with hepatitis B

The use of certain medications to treat a runny nose should be according to indications. To relieve nasal congestion, you can use vasoconstrictors. If you have difficulty breathing, it is not necessary to take them.

Drops that have antimicrobial, moisturizing and vasoconstricting effects will help cure a runny nose.

How to treat a runny nose for a nursing mother

Doctors often prescribe drops for a runny nose to women after childbirth, such as:

Vasoconstrictor drugs help a young mother during pregnancy to cope with nasal swelling. They will also help free your breathing, improve sleep and overall well-being.

It is also noted that Naphthyzin can reduce the production of breast milk. Therefore, if it is possible for a woman to breastfeed, it is better to treat a runny nose with other, less dangerous drugs. It can be:

Antimicrobials

Plant-based medicines will help cope with harmful microbes and reduce inflammation. Pinosol drops will help a nursing mother cope with rhinitis after childbirth. They are allowed during breastfeeding, but there is a risk of an allergic reaction.

It is not recommended to use folk remedies for the treatment of a runny nose using essential oils of tea tree, anise or cumin if you are allergic to them. If there is no negative reaction, then you can use them for inhalation.

It is better not to use inhalations using onions and garlic. They can lead to dry nasal mucosa. This reduces the productivity of mucus, which means it slows down recovery.

Moisturizers

Saline solutions will help moisten your sinuses. Products made from sea water are often used to moisturize the nose and thin out sticky mucus. So, when breastfeeding, Salin, Nosol, Aqualor or Aquamaris can help.

You can make your own saline solution at home. You need to add a teaspoon of salt to a glass of warm water. The drops need to be dripped carefully so that otitis media does not develop.

Folk remedies

The main remedy that will help cure a runny nose for a nursing mother is inhalation. It uses eucalyptus oil, pine buds, and oregano. You can also put three drops of menthol oil into your nose. Some mothers use beet juice, instilling 2-3 drops of it twice a day. A bag of heated salt placed on the bridge of the nose will help relieve nasal swelling.

Regular onions are also used as a folk remedy for the common cold. It is cut into small cubes and infused in vegetable oil. The resulting infusion is smeared on the nasal sinuses.

Prevention of rhinitis

To avoid a runny nose, a nursing mother can follow these recommendations:

  1. Hypothermia must be avoided. It can provoke weakening of the immune system and the development of infections.
  2. It is advisable to avoid contact with a person who is sneezing or coughing. When you sneeze or cough, viruses can spread several meters. A sick person can simultaneously infect more than 20 people who are close to him. When communicating, it is better to cover your nose and mouth with a scarf or turn away to the side.
  3. You should avoid traveling on public transport during an epidemic of influenza and ARVI.
  4. It is necessary to strengthen the immune system, since high immunity can prevent the onset of the disease or cope with it in a shorter period of time.
  5. When caring for a sick person, a nursing mother should wear a gauze bandage, frequently ventilate the room, and humidify the air. You can also apply oxolinic ointment under the nose every 4 hours.

All these simple tips will help a young mother avoid illness. Well, if a runny nose does appear, then it is better to consult a doctor who will prescribe the correct and effective treatment for this ailment.

Similar articles

An excellent way to get rid of a runny nose is to wash the nasal mucosa with calcined sea salt, namely morenasal classic spray. It moisturizes, cleanses and is convenient to use.

There are good sprays and drops recommended here, but the Sopelka patch helps me the most now and I can’t go anywhere without it, I recently took it on the train

Source: http://amymama.ru/medicina/nasmork-pri-grudnom-vskarmlivanii.html

Is it possible to use Tizin while breastfeeding?

A cold accompanied by a runny nose is a common occurrence, especially in the autumn-winter period. Lactating women suffer from rhinitis more often than others, as their immunity is weakened. Then the following symptoms occur: nasal congestion, mucous discharge, itching, sneezing. A runny nose is often accompanied by fever, weakness, and cough. When the first symptoms of a cold occur, you should consult a doctor who will recommend a safe and effective medicine.

Tizin is a drug from the group of α-adrenergic agonists, which has a vasoconstrictor effect. The medicine envelops the mucous membrane, constricts blood vessels and eliminates swelling. The medication begins to act in a matter of minutes, the therapeutic effect lasts for 4 to 6 hours. Women are interested in the question of whether Tizin can be used during lactation. The drug is not contraindicated in lactating women, but treatment should be supervised by a doctor.

Composition and properties of the drug

Tizin is produced in the form of a nasal spray, which contains the following components:
  • xylometazoline;
  • benzalkonium chloride;
  • sorbitol solution (70%);
  • sodium chloride;
  • food additive E339;
  • disodium salt of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid;
  • water.

In appearance it is a clear liquid without a characteristic odor. The product is produced with different concentrations of the active substance: 0.05%, 0.1%. The glass bottle contains 10 ml of solution, and there is a dispenser on top, which makes it easier to administer the medicine.

Xylometazoline penetrates the nasal mucosa and eliminates the characteristic symptoms of a runny nose. The spray constricts the blood vessels in the nasal cavity and reduces swelling. The therapeutic effect appears after 2 – 5 minutes. After using the spray, swelling and redness of the mucous membrane decrease, and mucus leaves the nose faster. As a result, the patient’s nasal breathing becomes easier and his general condition improves. Tizin acts locally, so it is almost not absorbed into the bloodstream, which makes it a safe drug.

The drug is used to eliminate swelling of the nose and pharynx, reduce the volume of mucus in case of a runny nose of allergic origin, diseases of the respiratory organs, which are accompanied by the following phenomena:

  • Rhinitis.
  • Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses.
  • Rhinoconjunctivitis of allergic nature.
  • Otitis media

In addition, the medication is used before examining the nasal cavity.

Spray application

The medicine with a concentration of 0.05% is intended for children from 2 to 6 years old, and the 0.1% solution is for patients over 6 years old. The method of using the product is intranasal.

Daily dosage of the drug:

  • 2 – 6 years – 1 spray into each nasal passage once or twice.
  • 6 years and older - 1 injection twice or three times.

The final dosage will be determined by the doctor depending on the patient's response to the medication. The maximum therapeutic dose is 1 injection three times a day. The therapeutic course lasts 5 – 7 days. If necessary, the doctor can extend the treatment period, but after a short break.

Before use, remove the protective cap from the dispenser. Before treating the nose, it is recommended to press the sprayer 2-3 times so that the medicine begins to release in a uniform cloud. Then the dispenser is inserted into the cleansed nose, pressed once and the spray is inhaled. The bottle should be kept in a vertical position, there is no need to turn the bottle down or hold it horizontally. After use, the dispenser is closed again with the lid.

Precautionary measures

  • Intolerance to components.
  • Hypertension.
  • Cardiopalmus.
  • Atherosclerosis, in which there is a threat of cholesterol plaque rupture and blockage of the vessel.
  • Increased pressure inside the eye.
  • Chronic inflammation of the nasal mucosa, which is accompanied by atrophy.
  • History of surgery on the meninges.

In addition, a spray with a xylometazoline concentration of 0.05% is contraindicated for children under 2 years of age, and a medicine with a dosage of 0.1% is contraindicated for patients under 6 years of age. According to the instructions, the drug is not prohibited from being used during pregnancy and pregnancy.

Under the supervision of a physician, the medication is used by patients with coronary heart disease, prostate hyperplasia, and thyrotoxicosis. This restriction applies to diabetics and people with pheochromocytoma (a hormonally active adrenal tumor).

Tizin should not be combined with monamine oxidase inhibitors or tricyclics, as the likelihood of increasing blood pressure increases.

  • drying out, burning of the nasal mucosa, atrophic changes, sneezing, increased mucus secretion, chronic runny nose;
  • irregular heartbeat, hypertension;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • allergy;
  • headache.

These symptoms occur if the patient uses the treatment spray frequently or for too long.

With prolonged use or accidental ingestion of the medicine, signs of overdose appear:

  • pupils dilate;
  • nausea and vomiting occur;
  • mucous membranes and skin turn blue;
  • the temperature rises, chills occur;
  • muscle spasms appear;
  • heart function is disrupted;
  • blood pressure rises;
  • the lungs swell, breathing becomes impaired;
  • mental disorders occur;
  • the functionality of the central nervous system is impaired, drowsiness appears;
  • body temperature decreases;
  • Coma may develop.

If such symptoms occur, you should immediately stop using the spray and go to the hospital.

Tizin for hepatitis B

As indicated in the instructions, Tizin is not recommended to be taken during lactation, like all vasoconstrictors. If such a need exists, then a nursing mother can use a spray to treat a runny nose. True, the use of the drug must be controlled by a doctor, who determines the dosage, frequency of treatment of the mucous membrane and duration of treatment.

Tizin is recommended for use in cases of severe runny nose or in cases where safer medications do not have the desired effect.

The aerosol quickly constricts blood vessels in the mucous membrane and eliminates swelling. The medication is dangerous because the medicine can enter the digestive tract through the nasopharynx, and then into the bloodstream and breast milk. Together with milk, the components of the medication enter the newborn’s body. The drug has a negative effect on the baby and can cause adverse reactions. For this reason, Tizin is not recommended for use during feeding.

If such a need still exists, then the baby should be switched to infant formula for the period of treatment. After completion of the therapeutic course, lactation is resumed.

Thus, Tizin is not recommended for breastfeeding, but is acceptable for use. Lactating women can use the drug to treat a runny nose only after doctor's approval. In this case, it is necessary to follow all medical recommendations regarding the use of nasal spray. Otherwise, the mother or baby may suffer from side effects.

Source: http://vskormi.ru/mama/tizin-pri-grudnom-vskarmlivanii/