What to do if water flows from your nose and why this happens
There can be many reasons why water flows from the nose. In some situations, secretion is a natural physiological reaction, in others it is associated with a viral infection, allergy, or a more serious disease of the nasal passages.
Table of contents:
- What to do if water flows from your nose and why this happens
- Causes
- Rhinitis
- Sinusitis
- Cold allergy
- Allergy
- Injuries
- The nature of nasal secretion
- Clear liquid
- Yellow or brown secretion
- Treatment
- Viral rhinitis
- Sinusitis
- Allergy
- What can you do at home?
- If you have water running from your nose, it's important to know what it might be causing.
- Why does water flow from my nose?
- Types of nasal discharge
- How to determine the disease by the color of the discharge?
- The main objective reasons for the appearance
- More serious causes of nasal discharge
- Diagnosis and treatment
- Snot flows like water - how to stop it, what to do and how to treat it
- Why is snot as thin as water?
- Causes of liquid snot - pathological
- A few examples of reasons why there may be liquid snot
- What to do to quickly stop snot
- How to blow your nose correctly
- Typical nose blowing mistakes
- How to treat liquid snot
- Methods for treating snot “like water”
- Nasal drops and sprays
- Washing and irrigation with pharmaceutical preparations
- Physiotherapeutic procedures
- Folk recipes against liquid snot
- Nasal drops
- Washing with folk remedies
- Inhalations
- How to stop and cure snot using other folk methods
- What to do if water flows from your nose? — Causes and treatments
- Water flows from the nose: reasons
- Danger signs and complications
- Drug treatment
- People's Councils
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- What to do if water flows from your nose?
You can completely get rid of an unpleasant symptom only after identifying the exact causes causing the disorder.
Causes
The main reasons for the formation of secretions in the nasal passages are as follows:
Rhinitis
The most common cause of severe nasal discharge is influenza and viral infection. And if with the flu the patient is more worried about headaches, high fever, aches in the muscles and joints, then the main manifestation of viral rhinitis is the copious secretion from the nasal passages.
Sinusitis
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the nasal sinuses that develops against the background of uncured rhinitis when a bacterial infection is attached. Most often, inflammatory processes occur in the paranasal sinuses (in this case, the pathology is called sinusitis). Sinusitis is characterized not only by the formation of secretions in the nasal passages. As a rule, inflammatory processes in the nose are accompanied by high body temperature and severe headache. An unpleasant odor may appear from the nose. With such symptoms, you cannot do anything on your own; treatment should be carried out by a specialist.
Cold allergy
High sensitivity of the body to low temperatures is quite common. When going out into the cold, in addition to secretion, the skin becomes irritated and the cheeks become covered with red spots.
Allergy
Allergies can be caused by various irritants: pollen from certain plants, bird fluff and animal fur, some medications and foods. To get rid of the problem, it is important to identify the allergen and, if possible, limit contact with the irritant. Drug therapy is also mandatory, since an allergic runny nose and rash can, if left untreated, lead to more serious conditions: Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock.
Injuries
Fluid can be produced by the mucous membrane of the nasal passages due to trauma to the nose or as a result of traumatic brain injury. In the latter case, liquorrhea develops - leakage of cerebrospinal fluid from the nose, caused by violations of the integrity of the meninges.
In children, traumatic runny nose often develops as a result of a foreign body getting into the nose, and after it is removed, secretion immediately stops.
The nature of nasal secretion
Why water flows from the nose can be understood by the nature of the discharged contents. It is the color and consistency of the secretion that indicates the type and cause of inflammation.
Clear liquid
The production of clear fluid by the mucous membrane of the nasal passages most often occurs in the initial stages of an acute respiratory viral infection. This is a protective reaction of the body aimed at washing away pathogens from the nose. Usually such processes are accompanied by a feeling of slight burning and dryness in the nose. As the infectious process worsens, the secreted secretion becomes thicker. With proper selection of medications, the infection can be dealt with within a week, and no complications arise.
The discharge of water from the nasal passages during exposure to cold air or after physical labor is considered a normal reaction and should not cause concern. If the secretion is released when the head is tilted, it is better to visit a doctor, as this may be a symptom of a maxillary sinus cyst. The disease is almost always accompanied by frequent sneezing, a feeling of itching and soreness in the nose, and general malaise.
Cysts or polyps in the nose most often result from a deviated nasal septum or other abnormalities in the structure of the nose.
Another reason for the appearance of liquid secretion in the nose is allergies. In this case, the water flows constantly, and accompanying symptoms are lacrimation and photophobia, swelling of the pharynx, and skin rash. To get rid of unpleasant phenomena, it is enough to identify and, if possible, eliminate contact with the allergen. If this is not possible (for example, if you are allergic to pollen), you will need to take antihistamines.
Yellow or brown secretion
The yellow color of the secretion indicates the development of bacterial inflammation, most often sinusitis. This is a fairly serious disease that requires mandatory consultation with a doctor and proper treatment. Otherwise, the bacterial infection can spread to the brain tissue and lead to dangerous consequences.
If, at very advanced stages of sinusitis, drug treatment is ineffective, an unpleasant surgical procedure is required - a puncture of the maxillary sinus
Brown liquid forms in advanced stages of sinusitis. Due to severe inflammation, the capillaries become brittle and brittle and burst. Blood and secreted mucus mix, the secretion becomes brown.
Another reason for the formation of brown liquid may be an injury to the bridge of the nose (a strong blow, a fracture) or surgery.
Treatment
It happens that water flows from the nose only for 2-3 days, after which the unpleasant symptoms go away on their own. If secretion continues for a week or longer, then competent therapy will be required. How to treat nasal discharge depends on the cause of its appearance.
Viral rhinitis
For nasal discharge caused by a viral infection, it is recommended:
- rinsing the nose with saline or herbal decoctions (chamomile, sage);
- warming up the nose;
- the use of nasal drops (for a runny nose in a child) or sprays (for adults) with a vasoconstrictor effect (Tizin, Otrivin, Xylometazoline);
- use of local antiviral drugs (oxolinic ointment, Viferon ointment);
- taking antiviral drugs orally (Ingavirin, Kagocel).
Doctors do not recommend using nasal drops with a vasoconstrictor effect for longer than 3–5 days, and oil-based products for more than 2 weeks.
Sinusitis
For bacterial sinusitis (including sinusitis) the following are prescribed:
- systemic antibiotics (macrolides, cephalosporins, penicillins);
- local antiseptics (Furacilin solution, Miramistin);
- nasal drops with an antibiotic (Polydex, Isofra);
- vasoconstrictor drops and sprays;
- agents that thin viscous mucus (Rinofluimucil);
- antihistamines (if the nose is stuffy due to severe inflammation and swelling of the mucous membrane).
Allergy
If the cause of the discharge is an allergic reaction, these methods of therapy will not give results. The main complaints of a patient suffering from allergies: I sneeze, I feel a sore nose, watery eyes and fluid discharge from the nose. In such situations it is necessary to use:
- nasal drops and sprays with antiallergic effects (Nasonex, Flixonase);
- antihistamines orally (Loratadine, Cetrin, Erius, Zodak);
- nasal drops with glucocorticosteroids (for severe forms of allergies).
In case of increased sensitivity to cold, symptomatic treatment is carried out. Local and systemic antihistamines are used, and in the cold season, the skin is lubricated with a protective cream before each trip outside.
A speedy recovery from any runny nose is facilitated by constant ventilation and humidification of the air in the room, preferably with the help of a special humidifier
What can you do at home?
The best method of dealing with heavy liquid nasal discharge at home is to irrigate the mucous membrane with saline solution. Its application:
- helps cleanse the nasal passages of accumulated mucus;
- reduces inflammatory processes in tissues, accelerates the restoration of damaged mucosa;
- does not cause adverse reactions and has no contraindications (safe for adults and children).
Other common remedies used at home are:
- plantain infusion (pour a tablespoon of dry herb into a glass of boiling water, leave and strain, drink 100 ml up to 3 times a day);
- inhalations with eucalyptus or fir oil (relieve swelling of the mucous membranes, reduce inflammation, improve nasal breathing);
- onion or garlic (peel, chop, inhale the vapors);
- fresh juice of Kalanchoe, aloe (drop the mixture into your nose or use separately).
Folk remedies should be used carefully, especially when treating a child. Some of them (for example, onion or garlic juice) can burn the mucous membrane of the nasal passages, which will only worsen the inflammation.
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ATTENTION! All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!
Source: http://superlor.ru/diagnostika/chto-delat-nosa-techet-voda-pochemu-proishodit
If you have water running from your nose, it's important to know what it might be causing.
Often we do not notice the very first signs of illness. It would seem that water is just flowing from the nose. And only after some time, when a severe runny nose and malaise appear, we realize that we have fallen ill. But if you miss the first symptoms of the disease, it will be more difficult to treat. Having determined the true causes of a runny nose, you can begin proper and immediate treatment.
Causes of a runny nose
There are several reasons why water flows from the nose:
1. Rhinitis. Symptoms of this disease are: general malaise, sneezing, dry nose. A runny nose removes pathogenic bacteria from the body. Urgent treatment is necessary, otherwise various complications may occur.
2. Sinusitis is a complication of rhinitis. Symptoms are: fever, headaches, pus from the nose. The disease requires immediate treatment and sometimes surgery.
3. Another complication of rhinitis is sinusitis. Symptoms: pus with a pungent odor. Sinusitis necessarily requires treatment, otherwise it will lead to meningitis, kidney and heart diseases.
4. Allergies. Symptoms are: swelling of the larynx, sneezing, tearing, “water flowing” from the nose. Most often occurs in the spring. Treatment is carried out with antiallergic drugs.
Another reason
People do not always pay due attention to the problem of a runny nose. Often water flowing from the nose does not bother anyone. But this can lead to many serious complications. Therefore, it is very important to consult a doctor in time.
Moreover, the cause of watery discharge can be not only acute respiratory infections and allergies, but also traumatic brain injury. And the liquor that resulted from it. With this disease, not only water drips from the nose, but also from the ears, and the water released is nothing more than cerebrospinal fluid. In any case, consultation with a doctor is necessary.
Snot flows from the nose
The cause of snot is usually a cold. The type of treatment your doctor will prescribe will depend on the type of runny nose. At the first symptoms, you should start rinsing the nasal cavity at home. You can rinse with chamomile tincture and sea water. This will help remove pathogenic bacteria from the nose. It is necessary to carefully select nasal drops, based on the causes of a runny nose.
A bloody nose is a more dangerous symptom than a runny nose. It is good if it is caused by damage to the capillaries due to strong nose blowing. But spotting can also be a sign of high blood pressure. Usually there is a heavy discharge. Bleeding from the nose can also occur in case of injury to the facial bones. It will be very difficult to stop, and bloody vomiting may occur. In both cases, you should immediately consult a doctor.
What to do if your nose is running
If water flows from the nose, it is necessary to rinse and drop drops into the nose. Whatever liquid flows from the nose, be it water, snot, pus or blood, you should definitely consult a doctor. Depending on the causes of the discharge, the necessary treatment will be prescribed.
Source: http://www.syl.ru/article/80526/esli-u-vas-iz-nosa-voda-techet-vajno-znat-ot-chego-eto-mojet-byit
Why does water flow from my nose?
The flow of transparent exudate without external objective reasons causes natural concern and raises questions, the essence of which boils down to one thing - fluid is flowing from the nose - what is it? Rhinorrhea - rhinorrhoea: rhino (rhino), rhoia (flow), translated from Greek means discharge from the nose.
Types of nasal discharge
In almost 100% of cases of such manifestations, the resolution of the problem depends on the otolaryngologist, who must be visited in order to find out the reason for the manifestation of such a symptom and begin to eliminate it. When snot just flows, and the familiar stages of a runny nose successively replace each other, this is rhinitis that requires treatment, but just water from the nose makes you feel anxious.
In otolaryngology, several types of nasal discharge are distinguished, and the color of mucus is considered one of the important diagnostic signs that can be used to guide the preliminary determination of the causes. In any given case, whether the fluid coming from the nose is yellow, bloody, green, or clear, there are several likely causes for the abnormal phenomenon to occur.
When clear liquid flows from the nose, this is the most common and vague of all symptoms, leaving the possibility of suggesting anything, from the first stage of the disease with a runny nose, and ending with a foreign object in the nasal sinus, and a defect in the nasal septum. The circumstances of the manifestation of a negative sign are also important. If it flows from the nose for a certain time and in a physiological position, then this is usually the initial stage of rhinitis.
How to determine the disease by the color of the discharge?
But other types of mucus with puzzling colors may also be released from the nasal area:
- clear mucus (a consequence of disease, air condition, allergic reaction, etc.);
- yellow fluid from the nose is a likely start of a purulent process, or an advanced stage of inflammation;
- the discharge of green snot is considered according to the degree of color intensity - the greener it is, the stronger the inflammatory process;
- brown snot flows - the purulent process is accompanied by damage to adjacent nasal areas, for example, sinusitis;
- orange or yellow fluid from the nose is a sign of a severe allergic reaction, and the more intense the color, the more urgent help should be.
Short-term transparent discharge in an adult can be a consequence of:
- laughter;
- tears;
- reactions to minor irritants such as ground pepper or a strong smell, which quickly ended.
Such discharge may go unnoticed, but if the snot is like water, and this continues for several days or hours, you should immediately consult an ENT doctor.
The main objective reasons for the appearance
The simplest and most logical explanation for why clear liquid flows is the initial stage of rhinitis, which, as the process develops, involves a change in the nature and color of the discharge. There are many ways to stop a runny nose; everyone has suffered from simple rhinitis more than once, and everyone knows very well what to do in such cases.
The second, physiological reason, which does not necessarily require concern, is that snot appears due to a reaction to dry air, or a temperature difference, when leaving a warm room into cold air.
When water flows from a child’s nose, and for some reason from one nostril, the most likely explanation is a small foreign object that does not impede breathing, but causes a rejection reaction in the mucous membrane, in the form of clear nasal discharge.
In these cases, there is no reason to think too long; you need to check the air humidity, blow your nose in the cold, and the runny nose will quickly disappear, or remove the foreign object before the process turns purulent.
More serious causes of nasal discharge
But there may be several explanations for why water constantly flows from the nose, and is not accompanied by any accompanying signs of infection or cold, or a transition to another stage for quite a long time, and they are more serious than it might seem at first glance:
- vasomotor rhinitis;
- allergy;
- hypertension;
- anatomical defects;
- sinusitis;
- development of diseases: sinusitis, sinusitis, cysts.
Flowing clear snot often becomes a manifestation of vasomotor rhinitis caused by serious hormonal imbalances (often found in pregnant women);
Snot flows like a stream during an allergic reaction to an external seasonal or constant irritant, and then the allergic process must be stopped;
The nose constantly runs when blood pressure increases in hypertensive patients, if it does not stop when the person is not aware of his disease;
Exudate can also flow from an anatomical defect: a deviated nasal septum, or tissue hyperplasia in the nasal openings, and this requires immediate surgical correction;
A severe runny nose, accompanied by irritation of the eye cavity and perinasal area, may be the body's reaction to the presence of a viral agent, and this is the body's immune response;
A runny nose when you tilt your head is usually an extremely negative symptom, a sign of a maxillary cyst, sinusitis, sinusitis, or diseases of some internal organs.
Diagnosis and treatment
How to treat clear discharge that continuously flows from the nasal openings and does not progress to any other stage - does not change color and consistency, accompanied by headaches, appearing frequently, and for no apparent reason? How to stop snot, which causes discomfort and anxiety, and interferes with normal life, is decided in each individual case, after making a diagnosis.
Banal rhinitis, or a cold, with traditional treatment, on the 2-3rd day of illness the discharge begins to change color, transparent snot is replaced by thicker, yellowish tint and thickens, and this is a normal process, meaning that the treatment methods have worked, and the causes of the disease are eliminated by protective processes body.
A cold usually occurs with accompanying symptoms, and yellow mucus appears as they disappear and the patient’s general condition improves. But if a yellow liquid flows from the nose, which does not thicken, and the patient’s complaints sound like this:
- I sneeze, blow my nose, I can’t stop;
- at the same time he has redness of the ocular conjunctiva;
- difficulty breathing.
Then this is an allergic reaction, and you need to contact an allergist, who will identify the provocateur that manifested the pathology and prescribe certain antihistamines.
In each individual case, be it physiological reasons, injuries, allergic reactions, serious ENT pathologies, or neoplasms, it is better not to self-medicate, but to seek help from a specialist. So he will prescribe adequate treatment after appropriate diagnosis and a reliable diagnosis.
Source: http://gorlonosik.ru/nos/pochemu-voda-techet-iz-nosa.html
Snot flows like water - how to stop it, what to do and how to treat it
Snot, like water, causes more discomfort than thick mucus. If water flows from the nose, most likely an infection has penetrated the mucous membrane, which has caused swelling and inflammation. The article addresses the following questions: the main causes of liquid snot, what are the accompanying symptoms and how to treat the disease?
Why is snot as thin as water?
Mucus in the nose is formed by water, salt, proteins and enzymes; it is necessary to protect the respiratory tract from the penetration of pathogenic microflora and moisturize the nasal mucosa. A large amount of liquid mucus indicates that a lot of viruses have accumulated in the nasal cavity and an infection is developing, accompanied by swelling of the mucous membrane. The body reacts to the pathological process by producing mucus of a liquid consistency, with the help of which pathogenic microorganisms are removed.
If snot flows from the nose, this indicates rhinorrhea. Transparent discharge is a consequence of the body’s fight against pathogenic microflora (viruses and bacteria), which has disrupted the natural processes in the nasal cavity. If you do not consult your doctor in a timely manner and undergo a course of therapy, problems with the respiratory system will inevitably arise. When fluid is constantly released from the nose, this causes:
It is important! Without proper treatment, the infection spreads to the throat and a cough appears.
Considering the cause of the development of pathology, the following forms of the disease are distinguished:
If you do not promptly treat the snot that flows like a stream in an adult, the acute form quickly transforms into a chronic stage, the danger of which lies in complications - sinusitis, sinusitis, respiratory tract pathologies and even meningitis.
Causes of liquid snot - pathological
The main causes of excessive fluid flowing from the nose:
- inflammatory processes of an infectious nature;
- rhinitis;
- different forms of sinusitis;
- sinusitis;
- allergic reactions.
It is important! A doctor can determine the exact cause of runny nasal discharge by its color.
A few examples of reasons why there may be liquid snot
- If the snot flows constantly, a burning sensation appears in the nose, these are the first signs of a cold. After some time, the liquid discharge acquires a thick consistency, making nasal breathing difficult. The duration of the disease is no more than two weeks.
- Quite often, a runny nose appears as an independent symptom, for no apparent reason. This means that the person has been in the cold for a long time. No special treatment is required; such snot is a protective form of the body and goes away on its own.
- If fluid flows from the nose when tilted down, you need to consult a doctor, as this is a symptom of a serious pathological process - a maxillary cyst.
- If snot flows during a certain season and a runny nose is accompanied by sneezing, this indicates an allergic reaction. The easiest way to get rid of unpleasant symptoms is to identify and eliminate the allergen. Additionally, the nasal passages are washed and nasal medications are used.
What to do to quickly stop snot
Considering the discomfort rhinitis causes, many are interested in the question: “what to do if the snot flows like a stream without stopping?” The easiest way is to use vasoconstrictor medications. Such drops instantly stop nasal discharge, but it should be understood that the use of drops or spray is a temporary measure that only affects the cause of the pathology.
What drops will help cure snot in a stream:
It is important! Vasoconstrictor drugs can be used for no longer than 5 days and only in accordance with the instructions. A number of contraindications should also be taken into account, the main ones being pregnancy and heart disease.
Are you worried about clear nasal discharge that flows like water? Antihistamines will help temporarily eliminate such a runny nose. They are used for rhinitis of an allergic nature.
The most popular drugs:
How to blow your nose correctly
Take a clean disposable tissue. Take air into your mouth, close one half of your nose and exhale forcefully through the other nostril. The exhalation should be intense and single.
The correct blowing technique is similar to trying to blow out the candles on a cake from a distance of 10 cm.
Typical nose blowing mistakes
- Blowing your nose through two nostrils at the same time.
- Open mouth while blowing nose.
- You cannot simultaneously close one half of your nose and blow your nose, often closing and opening the second nostril. As a result, increased pressure is created in the nose.
- Do not suck the contents of your nose into your nasopharynx and spit it out through your mouth.
How to treat liquid snot
If clear snot flows from the nose, like water, what to treat and according to what scheme is determined by the doctor, taking into account the patient’s condition, the results of the examination and the degree of neglect of the disease. The specialist also takes into account the patient’s age and the presence of concomitant pathologies.
Basic principles for choosing therapy:
- if a runny nose is caused by inflammatory processes (frontal sinusitis, sinusitis), complex therapy with antibiotics, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic medications is prescribed;
- if snot flows like a stream due to allergies, antihistamines are prescribed: Zyrtec, Loratadine;
- if the snot starts running due to a viral infection or flu, the doctor prescribes antiviral treatment and immunomodulators.
Methods for treating snot “like water”
As a rule, the doctor, having found out the cause of the pathological process, prescribes complex treatment, which consists of drug therapy and physiotherapeutic procedures.
Nasal drops and sprays
This group of drugs is represented by a large selection of agents with different effects - antibacterial, vasoconstrictor, hormonal and homeopathic. The choice of a specific medication depends on the cause that caused the runny nose:
- for inflammation - “Isofra”, “Polydex”;
- for allergies - “Flixonase”, “Avamys”;
- for swelling - “Nazol”.
Washing and irrigation with pharmaceutical preparations
The procedures effectively eliminate mucus, dust and pathogens. Solutions and decoctions moisturize the nasal mucosa and promote tissue restoration.
Pharmacies offer a wide range of preparations for rinsing and irrigating the nose based on sea water. Action of medications:
- restoration of normal condition, cleansing and moisturizing the nasal mucosa;
- thinning mucus;
- elimination of inflammation;
- tissue regeneration;
- strengthening local immunity.
Regular use of preparations with sea water prevents the penetration of microbes into the nasal mucosa. In winter, when the indoor air is especially dry, they are used as a preventive measure for the common cold.
It is important! The main advantage of such means is safety. Drops based on sea water can be used to rinse the nose of children, people with allergic reactions and during pregnancy.
Physiotherapeutic procedures
- Ultraviolet irradiation. Destroys microorganisms, activates blood flow. Used for the treatment and prevention of runny nose.
- Inhalations. During the procedure, beneficial substances penetrate directly into the pathological focus. For inhalation, herbal decoctions and special pharmaceutical preparations are used.
- Electrophoresis. Through current, drugs penetrate deep into the tissue, thus achieving maximum therapeutic effect.
- Laser exposure. The pathological focus is exposed to lasers that create electromagnetic radiation. The procedure activates blood flow, stimulates the immune system and neutralizes inflammation.
- UHF therapy. The focus of the pathology is affected by the electromagnetic field, as a result of which blood flow is activated, vascular permeability increases, and local immunity is strengthened.
- Speleotherapy. The patient stays in a salt room where a special climate is maintained. This technique allows you to treat advanced forms of rhinitis and allergic rhinitis.
It is important! If rhinitis is a consequence of a deviated nasal septum, the doctor may prescribe surgery as a treatment.
Folk recipes against liquid snot
Snot flowing without stopping? What to do is described in detail in traditional medicine recipes.
Nasal drops
- Aloe juice and vegetable oil. Mix 1 tbsp. vegetable oil (vegetable, olive, sea buckthorn) with half a teaspoon of aloe juice. Apply 3 drops to the nose twice a day.
- Kalanchoe juice and honey. This combination helps to thin mucus and remove pathogenic microflora. There are two ways to prepare the drops. The first method is to squeeze 1 tbsp from the leaves of the plant. juice, dilute with the same amount of water and add 1 tsp. liquid honey. Place 2-3 drops in your nose three times a day. The second method is to chop three leaves of the plant, leave for half an hour in a glass of boiling water, strain and drop 2-3 drops into each nostril three times a day.
- Bay leaf based drops. To prepare you will need 15 pieces of bay leaves, 1 tbsp. honey and 250 ml boiling water. The leaves need to be poured with boiling water, left for half an hour, and honey added. Place a few drops in each nostril three times a day.
Washing with folk remedies
Various ingredients are used for preparation.
- Brine. Dissolve 1 tsp in a glass of water. sea salt. If there is no sea salt, use regular salt and add 3-4 drops of iodine. This method is recognized as the most effective and universal.
- Chamomile. The decoction is used to treat runny nose in adults and children. The product cleanses the nose, eliminates itching and stops sneezing.
- Calendula inflorescences. A decoction from the plant has a powerful antiseptic effect and effectively eliminates staphylococcus bacteria.
- Sage. The decoction has a complex effect - strengthens the immune system, destroys bacteria.
- Eucalyptus. A decoction of this plant is also used for inhalation. If you cannot find raw materials, you can use eucalyptus essential oil.
Inhalations
For the procedure, essential oils are used, the effect of which is rated as the most effective for a runny nose. You need to add 4-5 drops of the product to a container of boiling water or to a nebulizer and inhale the steam for a minute.
The following oils are best suited:
It is important! Herbal decoctions for rinsing the nose can be used for inhalation.
How to stop and cure snot using other folk methods
- Massage. Massaging the area above the wings of the nose and the bridge of the nose promotes the outflow of mucus from the nose. To enhance the effectiveness of the procedure, use the “Star” balm.
- Horseradish. It is enough to add horseradish root to various dishes; this is a good prevention of a runny nose, since the essential oils contained in the plant eliminate the feeling of congestion and prevent the appearance of germs.
- Onion. For treatment, cut the onion and inhale the smell for 7-10 minutes 3-4 times a day. The essential oils contained in onions effectively affect the nasal mucosa and eliminate the symptoms of a runny nose. You can squeeze onion juice, dilute it with water (1:3 ratio) and bury it in your nose.
- Propolis. The product is applied to a cotton swab and treated each nostril; you can also lubricate the wings of the nose before going to bed.
- Iodine mesh. It is enough to apply iodine with a cotton swab overnight. The product eliminates swelling and promotes the drainage of mucus from the nose.
- Foot baths. This method is suitable at an early stage of the disease. Add 3-4 tablespoons of dry mustard to a bowl of hot water. You can steam your feet for a few minutes, then dry your feet well, put on cotton socks and wool socks on top. In addition to the procedure, tea with raspberry jam is suitable.
- Drink plenty of fluids. The best option for a runny nose is to drink herbal infusions. You can also prepare a wonderful recipe for healthy tea - grated ginger (1 tbsp), ground cinnamon (1 tsp), cranberries (2 tsp), water (0.5 liters). Pour boiling water into the teapot and add all the ingredients. The tea is infused for half an hour, you can drink it three times a day. You can add honey to the cup to taste.
Cautions - common mistakes in treating a runny nose
- Do not put pieces of onion and garlic in your nose. This will cause a burn to the mucous membrane, which in turn can worsen the patient’s condition.
- Ignoring the treatment regimen and instructions for medications, according to statistics, causes complications of rhinitis in 60% of cases.
- Self-medication. It is strictly forbidden to take antibiotics on your own.
- At high temperatures, the patient should not warm up his legs.
- Uncontrolled use of vasoconstrictor drops.
- Improper nasal rinsing. The most popular method of treating rhinitis, but its effectiveness decreases sharply if the rinsing technology is not followed.
Now you know what to do if an adult has a stream of snot in order to quickly, effectively and safely stop the pathological process.
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Source: http://doctos.ru/np/sopli-kak-voda-tekut-ruchem.html
What to do if water flows from your nose? — Causes and treatments
The problem of nasal discharge is very common among people of any age. This symptom can accompany a variety of diseases and conditions. Nasal discharge can be a sign of either banal dry air or a completely dangerous disease. If nasal discharge bothers you frequently and is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms, you should consult an ENT doctor.
Water flows from the nose: reasons
There are both physiological and pathological factors that cause water to flow from the nose.
What is popularly called “running nose,” of course, is not actually ordinary water; it is liquid, clear, watery discharge from the nose that can appear for a variety of reasons.
Nasal discharge varies in color, consistency, volume and frequency of occurrence. Clear nasal discharge is generally considered harmless, but if water flows from the nose, this does not mean that the disease will not become more complicated and the discharge will not change.
The causes of this condition are usually diseases in the initial stage:
- Seasonal allergies. With seasonal allergies (to grass, pollen), there is an active discharge of clear liquid from the nose, especially after visiting the street, where there is a large amount of grass, as well as cough, shortness of breath, swelling, sometimes a rash and allergic pimples throughout the body, itching, redness of the eyes.
- ARVI. With a viral infection, rhinitis may begin with a clear, runny nasal discharge that then thickens. Transparent watery discharge indicates that the disease is just beginning and it’s time to start treating it. Viruses affect the nasal mucosa, irritating it, causing swelling and nasal discharge. All these are protective reactions of the body.
- Sinusitis. Sinusitis is the name given to inflammatory diseases of the facial sinuses (sinusitis, sinusitis, etc.). As a rule, sinusitis is accompanied by headaches and nasal discharge, which over time turns from clear to green or brown. Sinusitis can be caused by a virus or bacteria.
- Rhinitis. Rhinitis can be of different nature: infectious, allergic. Sometimes rhinitis occurs in children and adults, caused by dry air in the room. Most often this happens in the winter, when the heating makes the air in the room very dry. Rhinitis in pregnant women also occurs, when swelling and discharge from the nose are observed during pregnancy. This condition can accompany a woman until childbirth.
- Physiological reasons. In a healthy person, clear liquid is released from the nose in the cold, during strong winds or physical exertion. This is a normal protective reaction of the body and does not require treatment.
Danger signs and complications
Most often, clear fluid discharged from the nose indicates a viral infection, which, if treated in a timely manner, is not life-threatening.
But there are certain symptoms that indicate a serious illness:
- Nasal discharge changes color. Yellow or brown fluid indicates a type of sinusitis. With severe inflammation of the facial sinuses, the capillaries in the nose burst, the blood mixes with mucus, so the discharge takes on a brownish tint. Green nasal discharge often indicates sinusitis and a bacterial infection that requires antibiotic therapy.
- Severe headaches. A severe headache can be a harbinger of both sinusitis and the more dangerous meningitis. This symptom should not be ignored; it is advisable to immediately consult a doctor.
- High body temperature. If a high temperature lasts more than 2-3 days, it is no longer a common cold, but flu, sinusitis, pneumonia, etc. Typically, prolonged high fever is accompanied by a bacterial infection.
A runny nose in itself is a rather unpleasant and painful symptom. It can cause a lot of problems, irritate the skin around the nose, cause swelling of the face and nasal congestion, which prevents you from sleeping and eating normally and forces you to constantly use drops and sprays.
Nasal discharge is not a disease, but a symptom.
The consequences directly depend on what disease caused the discharge of fluid from the nose. A common cold can turn into chronic sinusitis, which is difficult to treat and is often accompanied by relapses, swelling, oxygen deprivation, and fatigue. Sinusitis itself is also dangerous due to the possible spread of infection to the membranes of the brain. Sinusitis can cause meningitis, a serious and life-threatening disease that progresses very rapidly and can be fatal if left untreated.
Useful video - Rhinitis: causes and treatment
Acute rhinitis can also lead to inflammation of the middle ear, that is, otitis media, which is accompanied by pain in the ear area and temporarily weakens hearing. In addition, with a constant runny nose due to inflammation and irritation of the mucous membrane, polyps can form on it.
Drug treatment
Effective treatment can only be prescribed by a doctor, depending on the cause of the pathology.
Drug treatment of a runny nose can be either general or local, depending on the causes of its occurrence.
It is not recommended to take medications without a doctor’s recommendation and a clarification of the diagnosis; this may not only not produce results, but also worsen the patient’s condition.
Main methods of treatment:
- Antiviral drugs. Antiviral drugs include Interferon, Rimantadine, Kagocel, Anaferon, Ergoferon. These drugs act on virus cells, destroying them and blocking their reproduction. These medications should be taken as prescribed by your doctor for 3-7 days. These same drugs are recommended to be taken to prevent influenza and colds, but in smaller doses.
- Antibacterial drugs. Taking antibiotics must be discussed with your doctor. It is advisable to take antibacterial drugs only if a bacterial infection is confirmed. If you start a course of antibiotics for any cold, the bacteria will develop immunity to the drug.
- Antihistamines. Antihistamines (Zodac, Zyrtec, Loratadine, Diazolin) are prescribed if the snot is caused by an allergic reaction. Some drugs can be taken for a long time (up to 3 months). When taken correctly (at the same time every day), the drugs relieve swelling, lacrimation, and discharge.
- Local vasoconstrictor drugs. Vasoconstrictor drugs not only relieve swelling, but also dry out the mucous membrane. Such drugs include drops and sprays Nazol, Nazivin, Snoop, Rinonorm, Dlynos. The active ingredients of such drops and sprays are oxymetazoline, xylometazoline or phenylephrine. It is not recommended to get carried away with vasoconstrictors, as they are addictive and have side effects.
- Preparations for rinsing the nose. In the pharmacy you can find a large number of drugs for rinsing the nose: Aqua Maris, Otrivin, Dolphin, Aqualor. As a rule, these preparations contain purified sea water. They do not have an immediate effect, but help cleanse and moisturize the mucous membrane, relieve inflammation and prevent the infection from spreading further into the respiratory tract.
People's Councils
Rinsing is one of the most effective methods for treating nasal discharge.
Traditional medicine for a runny nose can be quite effective, but not all of them are safe for both adults and children.
During pregnancy, almost all drugs are prohibited, especially in the first trimester, so women often resort to traditional medicine. However, it is important to consult a doctor before starting treatment so as not to harm yourself and your child.
- Rinse the nose with saline solution or water and soda. This product is safe for everyone, including pregnant women. Salt and soda dry out, reduce nasal discharge, disinfect, relieve inflammation, and prevent complications of a runny nose. You need to dilute a quarter teaspoon of baking soda in a quarter glass of purified water. Rinse your nose with this solution with a pipette 4-5 times a day.
- Vegetable juices. Freshly squeezed carrot and beet juices relieve inflammation and help cope with viral infections, but they can cause severe allergies and burns to the mucous membranes. The juice cannot be instilled into the nose in its pure form; it must be diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio. During pregnancy, it is better to dilute it more and drop 1 drop at a time to check for an allergic reaction.
- Warming the nose with salt. Warming the bridge of the nose with a bag of salt helps relieve swelling and reduce fluid secretion from the nose. The bag is heated in a frying pan and applied to the bridge of the nose until it cools completely. It is worth remembering that this method is unsafe if purulent sinusitis is suspected.
- Eucalyptus. Eucalyptus has a healing, anti-inflammatory effect. You can prepare a decoction from it (brew the leaves with boiling water) and drop it into your nose, or you can buy eucalyptus essential oil and add it to water for inhalation.
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Comments (2)
03/05/2017 at 10:42 | #
I also rinse my nose, it’s more comfortable to use a spray like Aquamaris, I take Morenasal, it’s cheaper and has a larger volume. Very comfortable and cleanses the nose perfectly.
Maria
07/26/2017 at 00:39 | #
For me, rinsing is the most effective procedure in the fight against a runny nose. I used to use aerosol sprays, but then I found out that they can cause otitis media. Now I have switched to the safe spray morenasal, with a dispenser.
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What to do if water flows from your nose?
In autumn, the number of people suffering from colds increases several times. It is especially unpleasant when water flows from the nose. The main cause is most often rhinitis, or runny nose. For some people, clear fluid coming out of the nose bothers them almost all year round.
Rhinitis with excessive mucus secretion can be caused by the following reasons:
- 1. Cold, or ARVI (acute respiratory viral disease). In this case, a runny nose begins after hypothermia, weakened immunity, or communication with an already sick person.
- 2. Allergies. Sneezing and clear discharge appear after contact with an allergen (for example, house dust or cat hair). In this case, episodes of runny nose are repeated as a reaction to the allergen every time you clean, interact with the cat, etc.
- 3. Runny nose during physical activity. For some people, “water” begins to come out of the nose after playing sports, active walking, or just a busy day.
- 4. Vasomotor rhinitis. This is a chronic disease associated with impaired vascular tone in the nose, resulting in swelling of the nasal mucosa. Symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis are nasal congestion and constant, more or less abundant mucous discharge.
- 5. Sinusitis. It happens that rhinitis is accompanied by nasal congestion, heaviness or pain in the forehead, as well as above the upper jaw. Then you can suspect inflammation of the nasal sinuses - sinusitis. Depending on which sinuses are inflamed, frontal sinuses are distinguished - inflammation of the frontal sinuses, sphenoiditis - sphenoid sinuses, ethmoiditis - ethmoid sinuses, sinusitis - maxillary or maxillary sinuses.
There are ways to quickly stop or reduce the secretion of clear mucus from the nose using folk remedies:
- 1. Inhalations with herbs or essential oils. Add eucalyptus or mint oil to hot water (a few drops per liter of water are enough) or 200 ml of chamomile or sage decoction. It is enough to cover yourself with a towel and breathe over the container with the solution for 10 minutes, inhaling the steam to get rid of accumulated secretions and reduce inflammation. Monitor the water temperature to avoid burns to the face, eyes and respiratory tract.
- Nasal drops. The following recipes are considered the most effective:
- Drops of salt and water. Dissolve 1 tbsp. l.salt in a glass of fresh water. Add 3-4 drops.
- Drops of onion and oil. Grate half a medium onion and squeeze through cheesecloth, use 1 part of the resulting juice, 1 part of water and 1 part of sunflower oil. Instill 1 drop at a time, store the solution in the refrigerator.
- Thuja oil drops. Add 2-3 drops of thuja oil to 100 ml of boiled water. Add 2-3 drops.
- 3. Garlic. It is a natural antibacterial agent. It is recommended to eat one clove of garlic per day during a cold.
- 4. Drink plenty of warm drinks. It will help reduce fever and relieve nasal congestion. You can drink tea with raspberries, currant fruit drinks, sea buckthorn, cranberries, and herbal teas. A good remedy for treatment is a rose hip decoction, familiar from childhood, rich in vitamin C.
- 5. Baths. Hot foot and hand baths are considered not only a means of treatment, but also a recognized measure for the prevention of colds.
Under no circumstances should allergic rhinitis and sinusitis be treated with folk remedies. This treatment can be harmful! If you suspect allergic rhinitis or sinusitis, consult your doctor immediately.
For vasomotor rhinitis, folk remedies can only help for a short time, so experts consider their use advisable. You need to consult an otolaryngologist who can choose the right treatment.
If a runny nose begins after physical activity, then no special measures are required. When the body is functionally restored, the mucous discharge will disappear on its own.
To treat a runny nose and eliminate clear discharge, modern official medicine offers many drugs depending on the cause of the disease:
In addition to the topical medications indicated in the table, experts recommend the use of general therapy products.
For a cold, which is often caused by a virus, antiviral drugs become a component of treatment: Interferon, Arbidol, Ingavirin, Amiksin, Kagocel, etc. These drugs differ somewhat in their mechanism of action, but the principle is the same: they help the immune system fight the virus, promoting a speedy recovery.
If your cold is accompanied by fever, you should use antipyretics. The most famous and effective are paracetamol and ibuprofen.
In the treatment of allergic rhinitis, in addition to antiallergic drops and sprays, antihistamines are used in the form of tablets and drops for internal use. These are Claritin, Loratadine, Zodak, Cetirizine, Suprastin, etc.
It is important to limit contact with the allergen, otherwise treatment will not help!
Since sinusitis can be caused by both bacteria and viruses, doctors often prescribe both groups of drugs:
- antiviral: Arbidol, Amiksin, Interferon, Ingavirin, etc.;
- antibacterial: Amoxiclav, Flemoxin Solutab, Summamed, erythromycin, clarithromycin.
Only a doctor can decide whether to prescribe oral antibiotics!
There are complex cases of vasomotor rhinitis, in which the treatment regimen indicated in the table does not help. In such situations, doctors prescribe physiotherapy, hormonal injections or even surgical treatment (micro-surgeries on the vessels of the nasal mucosa).
Transparent mucous discharge from the nose occurs for various reasons. Depending on what caused the runny nose, treatment will vary. For a common cold, it is permissible to use folk remedies at home. If rhinitis is caused by a reaction to an allergen, problems in the blood vessels, or is accompanied by inflammation of the nasal sinuses, it is necessary to resort to drug treatment.
You should not take your health lightly and consider a runny nose to be a frivolous symptom. It is important to remember that self-medication or lack of treatment can harm your health! Therefore, if the condition does not improve, you should consult a doctor. A specialist will be able to accurately determine the cause and prescribe those medications or procedures that will definitely help.
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