Why is a suffocating cough dangerous in an adult?
The adult body experiences serious stress every day, both psychologically and physically. Such phenomena, together with a number of other unfavorable factors, influence the development of certain diseases.
Table of contents:
- Why is a suffocating cough dangerous in an adult?
- Causes and possible diseases
- Danger signs and complications
- Drug treatment
- Inhalation with a nebulizer
- Folk recipes
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- Comments (5)
- Karina
- Sofia
- Sergey
- Elena
- Daria
- leave a comment
- We recommend reading:
- Our pages
- Discussions
- How to cure a severe suffocating cough in an adult
- What kind of cough is there?
- Causes
- Treatment
- ethnoscience
- Help for choking and choking coughs
- Causes
- Symptoms
- First aid
- Treatment
- Prevention
- Choking cough - causes and treatment
- Causes of choking during coughing
- Physiological
- Pathological
- Clinical picture and signs of the disease
- How to provide first aid to a patient
- Treatment approaches
- Preventive actions
- Related materials:
- Similar articles
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- All about treating cough with inhalations at home
- Dry paroxysmal cough in an adult - what to do and how to stop the attack
- Severe cough in an adult - how to treat it?
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- The best expectorants for dry coughs and their use
- One answer
- Choking cough
- Etiology
- Classification
- Symptoms
- Treatment
- Prevention
- A “suffocating cough” is observed in diseases:
- How to treat a choking cough in adults
- Causes
- What can a dry cough be like?
- Principles of treatment in adults
- Treatment of cough with suffocation in adults
- Traditional methods
- For bronchial asthma
Often illnesses are accompanied by a suffocating cough, which interferes with the life of not only the patient himself, but also his loved ones. There are a huge number of reasons for the appearance of this symptom. For successful therapy, it is necessary to identify the only true cause and organize the correct treatment. Otherwise, the development of the disease and the appearance of complications is a matter of time.
Causes and possible diseases
A suffocating cough is a very dangerous symptom; you need to undergo an examination and identify the cause.
A suffocating cough in an adult is a rather dangerous phenomenon, which can be one of the symptoms of a number of serious diseases. Strengthening of such a reflex often indicates the progression of the disease to a more serious stage of development.
It is impossible to ignore a suffocating cough, attributing everything to adulthood and a strong body. The only correct decision when this symptom appears is to diagnose the cause of its appearance and organize treatment for the disease.
There are many reasons for the appearance of such a serious reflex reaction, however, the main ones can be identified:
- smoking-induced chronic bronchitis
- asthma
- mild ENT ailments (sore throat, flu, colds, etc.)
- the appearance of heart failure or a malignant tumor in the respiratory tract
- tuberculosis
- whooping cough
- pneumonia
- allergic reaction
- work-related illnesses
- entry of a foreign body into the respiratory tract
Most pathologies that cause a suffocating cough in an adult are not so dangerous, but when they appear, it is worth considering the potential for their development and the appearance of complications that will be dangerous to human life.
That is why it is important to begin treating this symptom immediately.
In addition to illnesses, a suffocating cough very often appears due to foreign particles entering the respiratory tract. In such situations, as a rule, the symptom is spastic in nature and does not require treatment. To get rid of a cough, it is enough to clear the airways of foreign bodies by all possible means (coughing, gargling, etc.).
It is worth noting that sometimes self-diagnosis does not give results. In this case, it is advisable to consult a doctor who will make the correct diagnosis and determine the correct course of treatment.
Danger signs and complications
As noted earlier, a suffocating cough is very often a symptom of a developing disease, so it is extremely important to monitor the limits at which self-medication is dangerous to health and the need to visit a clinic becomes inevitable.
To determine the degree of danger of a particular case, it is necessary to carefully analyze the etiological picture of the course of the disease.
More precisely, it is necessary to identify whether the patient has some dangerous signs, for example:
- heat
- severe condition: increased drowsiness, fatigue, weakness, etc.
- pain in the sternum or back, with the next attack
- dizziness and migraine
- too frequent activation of the reflex (every 5-10 minutes)
- cough causes severe shortness of breath
- pain in the heart and gastrointestinal tract
All of the above symptoms indicate the presence of really serious diseases and an increase in the severity of their course. If they appear, a visit to the hospital cannot be postponed, as they can be caused by such dangerous ailments as:
- severe pneumonia
- abscesses
- the appearance of a tumor in the respiratory tract that can cause asphyxia
- cancer development
Only professional doctors can help in such situations, because when it comes to such pathologies, it is worth considering their danger not only for the patient’s condition, but also for his life. It happens that in the absence of timely treatment, a serious complication can cause a person to suffocate.
Drug treatment
It is necessary to take any medication strictly according to the instructions or prescription of a doctor.
Mild forms of the disease, accompanied by a suffocating cough, may well be amenable to treatment at home. The basis of any treatment is taking medications.
However, before starting therapy, it is important to follow its basic principles:
- Clearly determine the cause of the suffocating cough, that is, identify the disease that struck the patient.
- Provide the sick person with a comfortable environment: normal humidity, acceptable temperature, frequent ventilation of the room, and so on.
- Reduce the patient's exposure to various irritants to zero: dust, allergens, tobacco smoke, etc.
- Organize therapy aimed at combating the disease in a person. It is advisable to first consult with a specialist or at least talk with a pharmacist from the pharmacy when purchasing medications.
- During treatment, it is worth isolating the patient from stress and physical activity. If your condition worsens, contact the hospital immediately.
As for specific medications, the situation here is quite complicated. The prescription of certain medications is carried out depending on the cause of the suffocating cough.
More information about pneumonia can be found in the video:
The list of drugs most often used in the treatment of such ailments is presented below:
- mild antibacterial, complete antibacterial and antiviral agents can be taken to fight the infection that caused the disease
- antitussive, expectorant and mucolytic medications are aimed at combating cough; their choice is based on the nature of the cough (dry or wet, paroxysmal or persistent, etc.)
- for sore throat, you can take special tablets, lozenges and lozenges that can alleviate the unpleasant symptom
- antihistamines will help relieve swelling of the respiratory organs and severe inflammation of the mucous membranes, most relevant for allergies
- A runny nose can be relieved with nasal drops
- if desired, you can resort to homeopathic remedies of a narrow focus
It is worth understanding that improperly organized therapy and taking certain medications can only make things worse for the patient. Therefore, if you are not confident enough in your abilities, it is better to go to the clinic.
Inhalation with a nebulizer
Nebulizer inhalation is a safe and effective method of treating respiratory diseases
To completely get rid of cough, it is, of course, necessary to overcome the illness that caused the symptom. However, it would also be useful to soften the reflex itself. The most convenient, gentle and effective option in this regard is the use of inhalation with a nebulizer.
A nebulizer is a special medical device that is used for steam inhalation. The device is quite affordable for purchase, which is why it has become so widely used. Using a nebulizer helps soften a cough and relieve swelling or inflammation of the affected ENT organs.
The vaporization of certain medications is used as steam in the inhalation device. The most effective option in a certain situation is selected depending on the nature of the cough. Before starting the inhalation process, it is important to exclude a number of contraindications from the patient:
- temperature above 37.5 0C
- nosebleeds
- serious heart and respiratory problems
Let's look at the most effective means used for inhalation with a nebulizer:
- A wet, suffocating cough in an adult responds well to treatment using Fluimicil, Lazolvan, Ambrobene or Pulmozyme. Depending on the proportions stated by the manufacturer in the instructions, the drugs are diluted with saline.
- For the treatment of dry cough, Berodual, Berotek and Salbutamol are mainly used. The rules for admission are similar to the previous means.
- Regardless of the nature of the cough, such remedies as mineral waters (Borjomi, Narzan, Essentuki) and a solution of essential oils with saline can help.
It is important to understand that nebulizer inhalations are not aimed at fully combating cough or infection. They, first of all, help alleviate the course of the disease and alleviate the unpleasant symptom.
Folk recipes
One of the best folk methods for cough is steam inhalation
In conclusion of the article, we note the most effective folk recipes for combating suffocating cough in adults, which are also an effective aid to basic drug treatment. It is possible to arrange for a patient to take any folk remedies only on the condition that he does not experience an allergic reaction to their individual components. The main thing in the treatment of any illness is to do no harm!
So, the following folk recipes most effectively help alleviate a suffocating cough:
- Decoctions of various herbs: coltsfoot, elecampane, anise, wild rosemary, mallow and so on. Preparing them is quite simple: you just need to pour 1-2 tablespoons of dry herb (for more details, see the package with the plant) with a glass of boiling water and leave for 24 hours. It is necessary to take a glass of the prepared decoction at least 3-5 times a day.
- Black radish juice and honey can soothe any type of cough. To prepare the product, you need to mix the components in a 1 to 1 ratio. You can take the medicine 3 times a day, half a tablespoon.
- If the patient does not have a fever, traditional steam inhalation can be used as an alternative to the nebulizer. The most effective option for preparing such a remedy is to inhale the vapors emanating from a container with boiled potatoes “in their jackets” and adding a couple of drops of any essential oil. The procedure is done before bedtime for minutes.
In general, it is quite possible to combat a suffocating cough in an adult at home, using the material presented above and some of your knowledge. However, it is worth understanding that if there is no effect from self-medication or, even worse, complications arise, a visit to a specialist cannot be avoided. Good health to you!
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Comments (5)
Karina
01/15/2017 at 20:00 | #
I remember how during bronchitis the cough simply choked me. Then the doctor prescribed a good drug for the nebulizer, Prospan in drops. I had never done inhalation before. But in vain. The method is really great. The main thing is to choose a good drug. This treatment helped me a lot.
Sofia
02/10/2017 at 14:36 | #
The pharmacy recommended Prospan syrup to me. I bought it for myself when I had a cold, but it is also suitable for children, you just need to watch the dosage. Pleasant taste and natural composition.
Sergey
02/23/2017 at 09:55 | #
I had a smoker's cough and quit. I quit a long time ago. But problems with the bronchi remained as a weak point. As a result, if you have a cold, then it comes with a cough. Thanks to the therapist who advised me to buy a nebulizer, if I do anything I inhale with Prospan drops and the cough ends quickly.
Elena
03/13/2017 at 22:04 | #
I like Prospan better in syrup, I don’t like drops at all. And here it’s sweet, even though it doesn’t contain sugar, which is great. I don’t skimp on myself, I treat myself with the best.
Daria
I also bought a special nebulizer and do inhalations with saline solution, plus Prospan syrup on ivy. Our doctor recommended it to me, now I read that many people drink it. Personally, I’m happy, it helps me quickly.
leave a comment
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How to cure a severe suffocating cough in an adult
Dry, or otherwise unproductive, cough occurs in many diseases. In severe cases, it often leads to prolonged attacks of a suffocating nature, which do not bring relief, but, on the contrary, provoke vomiting.
All this creates serious discomfort not only for the sick person, but also for his relatives. After all, attacks often occur in the middle of the night. In his life, any person has encountered this very unpleasant symptom at least once. In winter, both children and adults cough.
It is worth noting that a suffocating cough in an adult is often a sign of the onset of pneumonia of the croupous type. It is with this pathology that the patient also complains of:
- chest pain;
- temperature;
- severe fatigue and weakness.
What kind of cough is there?
This syndrome occurs reflexively as a reaction to:
- entry of a foreign object into the respiratory organs;
- exposure to aggressive chemicals;
- infectious infection;
- the presence of a large amount of dust in the air, etc.
In cases where the irritating factor is not eliminated, the cough becomes increasingly painful and leads to:
The syndrome, observed over a fairly long period, is evidence of the development of dangerous diseases that require active emergency treatment.
- dry;
- wet (with sputum production);
- acute, lasting for several weeks;
- protracted, not stopping for three months;
- chronic.
It is worth noting that, depending on the type of cough, appropriate drug therapy is prescribed.
If laryngitis or pharyngitis develops, attacks of suffocating cough often appear at night. Lack of treatment or failure to comply with bed rest increases the risk of chronic tracheitis.
Exacerbation of the syndrome at night is also due to the fact that during sleep, nasal secretions often enter the lungs. Flowing down the nasopharynx, this liquid irritates the mucous membranes and leads to the development of a suffocating cough.
Causes
A dry cough occurs against the background of:
- infectious lesions;
- viral;
- foreign objects entering the lungs or trachea;
- allergies;
- poisoning with chemical reagents (for example, bleach).
A characteristic sign of the following most dangerous pathologies is a dry, non-productive cough:
Viruses and pathogens often lead to a suffocating cough. If you have any of the following symptoms, you should definitely consult a doctor:
- temperature;
- chills;
- weakness;
- aching joints;
- sore throat;
- inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx.
In particular, chronic bronchitis often manifests itself as a dry cough in the morning, or after the patient wakes up. If treatment is not started in time, the disease can lead to serious problems, including tuberculosis.
- cough remains dry and severe;
- it does not go away for a long time;
- body temperature is higher than normal;
- a small amount of sputum is rarely produced.
- attacks of dry cough (usually at night, with a small amount of sputum);
- labored breathing;
- dyspnea;
- chest pain.
Oncological diseases developing in the respiratory organs are almost always accompanied by such a cough. In some cases, the patient feels as if his lungs are about to burst.
In addition, the symptom in question is very typical for people who smoke.
Treatment
First of all, the doctor finds out what exactly is the cause of the cough. Only by defeating the underlying pathology can you be completely cured. For a speedy recovery during this period, patients are shown:
- peace;
- bed rest;
- drink plenty of fluids (warm weak teas, mineral water, etc.);
- vitamins;
- proper nutrition.
If we are talking about an infection, then antibiotics are often prescribed.
It is worth noting that under no circumstances should you self-prescribe medications. Without being able to say exactly what kind of disease led to the cough, it is impossible to choose the right medications.
What to treat is determined by the doctor. He initially prescribes medications to help control the attacks and facilitate the liquefaction and subsequent removal of sputum.
The following can help quickly cure a severe cough:
ethnoscience
Traditional home remedies can help as complementary therapy. Under no circumstances should they replace medications.
A cold accompanied by a cough requires the use of such a proven remedy as warm milk mixed with a little honey and baking soda. This drink helps soften the larynx and relieves irritation from its mucous membranes.
Teas made from the following herbs will be useful:
A very effective remedy is black radish with honey.
Among the most effective and uncomplicated treatment options are inhalations. In particular, inhaling the warm steam emanating from mineral water with soda will help relieve a suffocating cough. This remedy has no contraindications and helps very quickly.
Also have a beneficial effect on the patient:
- mustard plasters (neck, back);
- alcohol compresses on the chest;
- application of iodine mesh;
- banks.
The room where the patient is located must be regularly ventilated. This will clear the air of bacteria, therefore reducing the risk of infection for loved ones. At the same time, in winter it is important to remember that the air in the room should be humid. Dryness, as is known, often leads to the onset of an attack. To do this, just wipe all surfaces in the room with a damp cloth every day or place a wet towel on the radiator.
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Help for choking and choking coughs
A suffocating cough is a dangerous symptom of many serious diseases (whooping cough, bronchitis, tuberculosis, heart failure and even oncology), often indicating the transition of the disease to a more advanced stage. The reasons for such a reflex reaction in adults and children are different: from a foreign object getting stuck in the throat, to viral and other infections, to exposure to toxins. In addition, such a cough may be allergic in nature. Unlike other types of cough, which often do not require special treatment, even short attacks that cause suffocation are a good reason to consult a doctor.
And if a foreign object, a piece of food, gets into the respiratory tract, you need to be able to provide first aid to the person.
Causes
There are many reasons for this type of cough:
- smoking;
- bronchial asthma, bronchitis;
- heart failure;
- malignant tumor;
- tuberculosis;
- whooping cough;
- tracheitis, laryngitis;
- pneumonia;
- allergies (often the cause of such cough in children);
- acute respiratory infections;
- mechanical closure of the airways, for example, if a person chokes;
- occupational diseases.
Symptoms
A suffocating cough may be accompanied by various symptoms that help determine the cause of the pathology.
- For example, smokers have a dry cough, without phlegm (occurs in the morning and after physical exertion). It is a sign of excessive use of tobacco products and does not indicate any disease. The same applies to a cough that occurs if a person chokes on something or simply breathes dry, dusty air for a long time.
- Coughing attacks with suffocation in the morning can torment a patient with chronic bronchitis or lung abscess.
- A cough with suffocation, which produces a little sputum and a rise in temperature, is often a symptom of laryngitis.
- Severe coughing attacks (usually at night), during which it is difficult to breathe and suffer from shortness of breath, and sometimes chest pain, slight mucous sticky discharge, usually characterize bronchial asthma (a dry cough with suffocation is most often a sign of this particular disease).
- Night coughing attacks also occur with heart failure, tuberculosis, oncology, emphysema in the lung, and whooping cough. Moreover, patients with malignant neoplasms (for example, lung cancer) suffer from severe chest pain during such attacks.
- In case of acute infectious processes in the respiratory tract, acute tracheitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, a cough with suffocation can bother a person all day.
First aid
If you have a cough with choking, you should not self-medicate, but it is better to consult a doctor immediately.
But you can try placing your hands in hot water to dilate the bronchi and make breathing easier.
Inhalations (steam and cold), taking antitussive medications, softening and moisturizing the mucous membranes by sucking lozenges, gargling, and folk remedies: honey with milk, sea buckthorn oil can help temporarily.
If a person inhales a foreign body or chokes and begins to cough and suffocate, then you need to call an ambulance, where the foreign object will be carefully removed from the respiratory system. But if the situation is critical, grab the victim from behind and sharply squeeze his ribs with both hands (the main thing here is not to overdo it). If a reflex exhalation occurs, a foreign body will be released along with the air flow.
Treatment
The method of treating cough with choking depends on the diagnosis of the disease, symptoms, and individual characteristics of the patient. These can be local medications: antiseptics, antibiotics, expectorants, anti-inflammatory drugs, medications that dilate the bronchi or suppress the cough reflex at the brain level, as well as complex drugs (for example, “Lazolvan”, “Gerbion”, “Doctor Mom”, “Bronchicum” , "Codelac").
Cough with suffocation in bronchial asthma has its own treatment characteristics. For this symptom, antibiotics are indicated, as well as local treatment in the form of inhalations (including using pocket inhalers) with the addition of corticosteroids. The product effectively relieves spasms in the bronchi, stopping choking and coughing.
If there is sputum, you can drink cough syrups as an expectorant.
In case of heart failure, accompanied by suffocating cough spasms, the doctor can also prescribe expectorants, phlegm-thinning medications (for a wet cough), or, conversely, antitussives, as well as vasodilators and antispasmodics. For such patients, pumping out accumulated fluid from the respiratory passages and organs can be effective.
In oncology, cough with suffocation can be accompanied by various infections, colds against the background of weakened immunity. Treatment should include in such cases not only antitussive and bronchial dilator drugs, but also anti-inflammatory and anti-cold drugs.
If a cough with signs of suffocation was caused only by an enlarged tumor, accumulation of fluid in the bronchi, etc., local symptomatic therapy will not help. More effective will be medications that regulate the brain center responsible for the cough reflex.
Cough with attacks of suffocation in smokers can be completely cured only if they quit cigarettes. The above preventive methods will help relieve symptoms.
For acute respiratory infections, colds and diseases, cough with suffocation is treated with medication, as well as by inhalation, heating, compresses, herbal medicine, traditional medicines or massage, but only after communicating with a specialist, since improper treatment of cough with suffocation is fraught with complications.
Prevention
If you have a frequent cough with suffocation, it is advisable to eliminate any provoking, allergenic factors at home and at work: dust, mold, cigarette smoke, animal hair. Regularly ventilate the room, do wet cleaning, drink more fluids.
Author: Pugachenko Anastasia
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Choking cough - causes and treatment
One of the most severe cases for a patient is considered to be a suffocating cough. With it, a spasm of the bronchi develops and for a second or several minutes the person feels as if he is suffocating and cannot inhale air. Let's find out what diseases in adults this symptom may indicate and how to help yourself and a loved one in this case.
Causes of choking during coughing
Spasm of the bronchi or larynx and a suffocating cough can develop both against the background of illness and under certain circumstances. The bronchial mucosa is lined with a special epithelium, the task of which is to protect the respiratory system from the penetration of foreign bodies.
Physiological
This type of cough against a background of relative health can occur when:
- Foreign bodies entering the respiratory tract.
Fish bone, pea, food debris and other objects that accidentally fall into the larynx or bronchi. In this case, a spasm of the respiratory muscles develops and a protective cough reflex appears, which helps remove the foreign body from the respiratory tract.
This problem is often encountered by older people who experience atrophic processes and weakened muscle reflexes, as well as children.
When irritating substances come into contact with the mucous membrane of the bronchi and larynx, reactive swelling of the mucous membrane develops. This leads to a cough.
With prolonged stay in conditions with a specified concentration of irritating substances, for example, when working in hazardous conditions, chronic bronchitis may develop.
In addition to nicotine, tobacco smoke contains many impurities, most of which are many times more dangerous to the health of the bronchi and lungs than nicotine itself. Long-term smoking causes chronic restructuring of the mucous membrane and can lead to a suffocating cough.
Pathological
In addition, a suffocating cough in an adult can be caused by diseases of the respiratory and other systems. Most often it occurs when:
The disease occurs in different forms, in which attacks of exacerbation alternate with periods of remission. Patients complain of a dry suffocating cough, chest pain, weakness, and shortness of breath. During the period of exacerbation, the situation worsens and symptoms of acute inflammation appear: the temperature rises, weakness and fever increase, and aches in the joints appear.
This disease occurs in the form of attacks that torment the patient mainly at night. During an attack, a dry, painful cough develops, during which the patient experiences bronchospasms and breathing problems. After taking the drugs, the attack weakens, but after a while everything happens again. Attacks vary in severity: from mild coughing to severe attacks of suffocation.
- Various types of tumors of the lower respiratory tract.
Tumors in the larynx or bronchi gradually increase in size, leading to disruption of the lumen of the respiratory tube and causing breathing problems. The patient is bothered by a dry hacking cough, which can give way to a suffocating cough as the tumor grows.
The cough reflex is controlled by the vagus nerve, which sends a signal to the brain to the cough center. If its innervation is disrupted at different levels, this symptom can develop. In addition to organic diseases, this type of cough can often be observed in people under stress, in patients with hysteria and in other neurological disorders.
Thus, when faced with a similar manifestation of the disease for the first time, there is no need to panic. A competent diagnosis will help you understand the cause of the symptom and, if possible, eliminate it.
Clinical picture and signs of the disease
Clinical manifestations depend on the cause and type of pathology. Other than coughing, what you should pay attention to:
- Any inflammatory process in the respiratory tract can be accompanied by a cough. Even ordinary snot, flowing down the back of the throat, can cause suffocating spasms. In such cases, the disease is accompanied by other signs of inflammation: fever, weakness, aching joints, inflammatory changes in the general blood test, etc.
- In asthma, the key symptoms are: attacks that usually get worse at night, shortness of breath, shortness of breath and cough. Such attacks last from several minutes to half an hour and go away on their own or after taking appropriate medications.
- With allergies, an attack of suffocating cough begins immediately after contact with the causative allergen and is repeated with each new encounter with it. Moreover, bronchospasm can intensify with each subsequent contact and cause Quincke's edema (swelling of the soft tissues of the neck and larynx) and the death of the patient from asphyxia (suffocation).
- With neoplasms, cough often appears when the tumor irritates sensitive nerve endings and grows into the surrounding tissues. There are no specific symptoms to suspect the disease in the early stages. Ideally, the patient should undergo preventive examinations and examinations once a year, which allow identifying the problem at the initial stages.
How to provide first aid to a patient
How not to get confused and provide first aid to yourself and your loved ones during an attack of such a cough. It largely depends on the reason that caused it.
Here are some general algorithms:
- In case of poisoning by caustic gases, tars and other air toxins, the patient is provided with a maximum flow of fresh air: taken outside or windows and doors are opened. Remove outer clothing and loosen the shirt collar. If the patient is conscious before medical help arrives, you can offer him to drink strong tea with sugar or still mineral water. Such activities can relieve a coughing attack. If the patient is unconscious, then resuscitation measures are carried out (heart massage, ventilation, etc.).
- In case of allergies, it is important to eliminate the causative allergen as quickly as possible and in the future try to prevent contact with it: carry out wet cleaning, ventilate the room, limit visiting the street during the flowering season of allergenic plants, etc. If an allergy attack occurs, the patient can take an antihistamine or use an inhaler with local hormones . In severe cases, hormones are administered intramuscularly or intravenously.
- During an asthma attack, a whole first aid algorithm has been developed, which includes taking inhaled bronchodilators (Salbutamol, Berotek, etc.), inhaled glucocorticosteroids, systemic hormones, etc.
- If a foreign body enters and the protective cough reflex is triggered, there is a chance that the foreign body will come out of the respiratory tract on its own. It is better not to remove fish and chicken bones stuck in the larynx yourself and not to try to push them deeper with pieces of bread crumb and other objects. A routine visit to an otolaryngologist, who will see the exact location of the bone and carefully remove it with instruments, will save the patient’s nerves, time, and health.
The principles of self-hypnosis and breathing exercises will help relieve a cough attack during stress, hysteria or panic. In severe cases, painstaking work with a psychotherapist will be required.
Treatment approaches
In most cases, such a cough is associated with inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract. Treatment of suffocating cough of an inflammatory nature is carried out with the following drugs:
- Antibiotics (penicillin group, cephalosporins, macrolides or fluoroquinolones) depending on the suspected pathogen.
- Expectorant and thinning drugs (ACC, Bronchipret, Fluimucil, Ambroxol). They reduce the viscosity of mucus and help remove it.
Things to remember when using these tools:
- for a dry cough, which occurs with influenza or ARVI, mucolytic drugs are not prescribed;
- do not combine mucolytics and antitussives, otherwise liquefied sputum will stagnate in the lungs;
- When taking these medications, you need to maintain a water regime, i.e. drink as much water, juice, compotes or fruit drinks as possible.
- Antitussives (Codeine, Libexin, Glaucine, etc.). They suppress the cough reflex. They are actively used in the treatment of dry suffocating cough in adults.
- Inhaled bronchodilators (Salbutamol). For obstructive bronchitis and ARVI with symptoms of bronchospasm, these medications can be prescribed.
- Anti-inflammatory and decongestant (Erius, Ibuklin, etc.). These are drugs from different groups that suppress the inflammatory process and relieve swelling.
As auxiliary therapy methods, alkaline inhalations, magnetic laser therapy on the chest area and other physiotherapy are prescribed. Alternative medicine methods include teas and decoctions based on thyme, chamomile, St. John's wort and calendula. Mustard plasters and hot foot baths have a distracting effect.
Preventive actions
Prevention of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract is to adhere to the principles of a healthy lifestyle. Patients prone to diseases of the lungs and bronchi are recommended to undergo an annual course of preventive procedures in specialized sanatoriums (visits to salt rooms, mineral waters, etc.).
The key principle of prevention is to limit or eliminate the traumatic factor that causes a suffocating cough. To do this, you should diagnose its cause and select drug and non-drug treatment methods with the help of a doctor.
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MD is a respected leader in the fields of smoking cessation and pulmonary medicine. He has more than 20 years of experience in practicing medicine and treating pulmonary diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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One answer
For such chronic bronchitis, I did inhalations over salt water, steamed it in the bath and breathed. Then the doctor prescribed a course of Prospan and took it according to the regimen. Strong sputum began to drain, a lot of it accumulated there and the cough began to decrease. In general, I should have gone to the doctor on time and would have gotten sick less.
Source: http://pneumoniae.net/udushayushhij-kashel/
Choking cough
A suffocating cough in people means the onset of a serious illness. It is this symptom that manifests itself at the moment when the pathology enters a complicated stage.
Etiology
A suffocating cough is formed in the human body under the influence of such ailments:
These are the most common causes of symptom formation that clinicians have identified.
Children may develop an unpleasant symptom much more often than adults, since their body is not yet adapted to the effects of the environment. Various viral diseases are accompanied by choking and coughing in childhood.
A strong manifestation of a dry symptom with slightly noticeable sputum indicates laryngitis. With this disease, the patient is overcome by high fever. But with bronchial asthma, the patient develops shortness of breath.
When the body is affected by cancer, the cough becomes more intense, more painful and stronger. It is this symptom that informs about lung cancer. Also, a suffocating sign can appear from the use of certain drugs.
Classification
Dry suffocating cough progresses in various forms. Clinicians have discovered that there is a symptom that manifests itself without sputum. It was called unproductive, and it is divided into two more types:
- physiological - provoked by the chemical or mechanical effect of irritants on the mucous membrane;
- pathological – associated with the formation of a negative process in the respiratory system.
Based on the duration and nature of the cough, it can manifest itself in the following varieties:
- acute – manifests itself within a few hours during respiratory or viral infections;
- protracted – lasts about 2 weeks;
- recurrent – lasts more than a month and has a paroxysmal nature;
- chronic - goes away only after the etiological factor is eliminated.
The chronic stage of the symptom occurs, as a rule, in people who abuse nicotine or in those who are constantly in contact with chemical irritants.
Symptoms
A suffocating cough in an adult often manifests itself with the development of pathologies of varying severity. In this case, the clinical picture will be full of additional signs that, during diagnosis, will help the doctor accurately determine the disease:
- in heavy smokers, the symptom manifests itself in a dry form without sputum;
- in the morning, a coughing attack can develop along with suffocation and indicate a chronic manifestation of bronchitis;
- Signs of laryngitis include a cough with little sputum, a hoarse voice and fever;
- bronchial asthma manifests itself in severe paroxysmal cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, small sticky discharge;
- Night coughing attacks affect those people who have developed heart failure, tuberculosis, cancer, emphysema, whooping cough;
- A persistent cough throughout the day occurs in people suffering from acute infectious inflammation in the respiratory tract, acute tracheitis, laryngitis and bronchitis.
Treatment
Doctors do not recommend taking any medications or taking preventive measures without consulting a specialist.
Asphyxia and cough in some cases can be eliminated by steam or cold inhalations, the use of antitussive medications, softening the mucous membranes with lollipops, gargling and various folk remedies.
If the cause of the symptom is a foreign body, then you cannot do without the help of a physician. The patient needs to carefully remove the object that has entered the respiratory tract and provokes a sore throat and cough. In an emergency, a neighbor can independently provide assistance to the patient. To do this, you need to grab it from behind with both hands and sharply press it in the area of the ribs. At the moment of reflex exhalation, a sharp stream of air will come out and with it a foreign body.
Quite often, a cough is accompanied by other symptoms that cause significant inconvenience to a person and interfere with normal life activities. Therefore, doctors try to eliminate the cause of the symptoms as effectively and quickly as possible. During the period of drug therapy, the patient is prescribed drugs that suppress and weaken the manifestation of cough. They have a beneficial effect on the regeneration of the throat mucosa. Doctors also use the following medications at different stages of the disease:
- antibiotics;
- antihistamines;
- nasal drops;
- homeopathic remedies.
A suffocating cough in a child and an adult can also be eliminated with folk remedies. Doctors advise taking a decoction that helps with expectoration and relieves inflammation. Alternative medicine products can be made from the following ingredients:
To effectively relieve symptoms, you can use all methods of therapy at once. In this case, treatment will be as fast and effective as possible.
Most often, asthma manifests itself with a strong suffocating cough under the influence of allergens. In this case, the person needs to move away from the irritating substance or object.
Prevention
As part of preventive measures, doctors advise cleaning your living space and increasing air humidity. It is recommended to take vitamins regularly, stop smoking and drink the daily fluid intake.
A “suffocating cough” is observed in diseases:
Cardiac asthma is a syndrome of acute left ventricular failure, which manifests itself in the form of shortness of breath and irregular heart rhythm. Often this pathology can lead to pulmonary edema and, as a consequence, death. The disease affects both men and women equally. The main risk group is people over 60 years of age.
With the help of exercise and abstinence, most people can do without medicine.
Symptoms and treatment of human diseases
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How to treat a choking cough in adults
A suffocating cough in an adult is a very dangerous symptom, the nature of which must be clarified before starting treatment. Do not engage in self-diagnosis, much less therapy; it is better to go to a therapist who will refer you to the necessary tests and x-rays. There can be many reasons for a person’s cough: allergic reactions, a consequence of a cold or ARVI, and long-term smoking. It is necessary to analyze the provoking factors in more detail.
Causes
Most often, a suffocating cough occurs at night, but attacks are not uncommon during the day. The reasons may lie in the following:
- Chronic bronchitis provokes attacks of a cough that begins when inhaling. A particularly choking cough occurs during physical activity, for example in children who like to run and frolic. The cough becomes prolonged and causes pain.
- During asthma attacks. When inhaling, a characteristic whistle is heard. Asthmatic cough bothers a person most often at night.
- If a cough with suffocation begins in the morning, then most likely it is associated with smoking. This cough is dry, accompanied at first by short attacks of suffocation, which increase over time.
- A dry cough may be associated with heart failure. It occurs predominantly in a supine position. The attack can last several minutes, sometimes up to half an hour. Cough with heart failure bothers the patient at night.
- The cough may be associated with oncology; in such patients it is silent or without a loud sound. In this case, the person feels pain in the lungs. A suffocating cough often occurs at night.
- If a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, a suffocating cough may begin. In this case, timely medical assistance is very important, as the person begins to quickly suffocate. First aid is as follows: you need to tilt the person forward and slap him hard on the back, perhaps the foreign body will be pushed out.
- A suffocating cough is possible with allergies, in which case it will be accompanied by watery eyes, sneezing and a runny nose.
But symptoms can indicate various causes, so only a doctor can understand them. This is especially important with young children. Since a suffocating cough is dangerous for this age, and the smaller the child, the more the situation threatens his life.
What can a dry cough be like?
Cough is divided into 3 types - acute, chronic and protracted. Acute lasts less than 3 weeks. In this case, attacks occur frequently and last continuously. Acute asphyxiation occurs due to:
If the situation has not changed within 20 days, we can talk about a chronic condition. It develops most often against the background of weakened immunity. For example, the cause may be long-term use of antibiotics. In this case, a person’s lymph nodes are often enlarged.
Chronic cough can occur with the following diseases:
- long-term bronchitis;
- bronchial asthma;
- tuberculosis disease;
- tumor process in the lungs or thyroid gland;
- cystic fibrosis;
- bronchiectasis.
A persistent cough lasts from 2 weeks or more. Its main difference from chronic is the absence of wheezing in the lungs. This cough is associated primarily with the nasopharynx; as soon as the inflammatory process passes, the cough, as a rule, disappears. The following diseases can be the cause of a prolonged suffocating cough: nasopharyngitis; enlarged adenoids.
The mucus that forms in the nasopharynx flows into the larynx and puts pressure on it, causing the child to cough, and the complaint can often be heard: “I’m suffocating.” And this phenomenon often occurs at night.
Principles of treatment in adults
How to treat a choking cough? It is not worth reminding that the patient must first visit a doctor. The doctor will examine the person and refer him for diagnostic measures. Only after a diagnosis has been established, treatment is prescribed based on the clinical picture and individual characteristics of the patient.
General treatment procedures can be carried out according to the traditional scheme:
- Provocateurs are eliminated; these can be dust, cigarette smoke, plant pollen, animals.
- The nasopharynx is softened and moistened, as well as the respiratory tract. To do this, you can use lollipops, lozenges, saturate the air in the room with moisture, do steam inhalations, and gargle.
- If a cough develops as a result of an infectious disease or an allergic reaction, then it is necessary to ventilate the room more often.
- After the diagnosis is made, anti-inflammatory drugs, local antiseptic drugs are prescribed, and, if necessary, medications that suppress the cough center, expectorants or bronchodilators, and antibacterial therapy are prescribed.
Treatment of cough with suffocation in adults
If a suffocating cough in adults is caused by ARVI, medications are prescribed that eliminate irritation of the cough receptor. These remedies can also be taken for whooping cough. But the effect should occur in the first 2-3 days, then you need to switch to other drugs. After mucus begins to form, if you do not stop taking these medications, more sputum will form and it will begin to stagnate in the respiratory organs. To relieve bronchospasm, you need to take bronchodilators. They are administered intramuscularly or by inhalation.
If a bacterial infection develops, the therapist prescribes antibacterial therapy. For thick mucus, mucolytics are prescribed; they thin the mucus and remove it from the body. They also relieve inflammation. Often these drugs are prescribed along with antibiotics. Mucolytic agents can remove phlegm not only from the lungs, but also from the nasopharynx. For lung cancer, medications are prescribed that can improve the situation. These are local anesthetics and opiates.
If an attack begins, you can do inhalation. Decoctions of calendula, eucalyptus and chamomile do a good job with this task. If you have frequent attacks, it is best to purchase a nebulizer; with it, all procedures will provide an effect faster and will be safer. Since the medicinal components are sprayed into small particles and penetrate the respiratory tract faster. Inhalations and rubbing products with strong odors are prohibited for small children under six months of age. Raise your baby to an upright position more often, this will make it easier for him to cough up mucus.
Traditional methods
Traditional treatment is not as effective as medication, so it is better to use it in parallel with traditional therapy. Decoctions of the following medicinal herbs will be effective:
At the pharmacy you can buy antitussive syrups based on marshmallow, licorice root or plantain.
For night attacks, you can use the following tips:
- Give the patient some warm milk or chamomile tea.
- Humidify the air in the room (using a special humidifier; also do wet cleaning regularly and ventilate the room).
- If the room is stuffy, then you need to reduce the temperature to the optimal one. And this is 18-21°C.
For bronchial asthma
Doctors recommend inhaling corticosteroids to stop attacks. Their purpose is to relieve bronchospasms and quickly stop coughing. Since an asthma attack can happen at any time, a person should always carry pocket inhalers with them.
In some cases, the doctor prescribes expectorant syrups and antibiotics. Often, patients with bronchial asthma develop heart failure, so this disease is also treated at the same time.
The basis of treatment is:
- Taking medications that thin mucus and remove it from the body.
- Taking medications that relieve spasms and dilate bronchial vessels.
- Taking antitussive medications.
If mucus accumulates due to heart problems, after it is pumped out, as a rule, the choking attack goes away. Any dry, suffocating cough for no apparent reason should alert you, especially if it occurs in a child. It is better to immediately call an ambulance. If the situation is associated with swelling of the larynx, then suffocation quickly develops, and in this case you cannot hesitate.