Compresses on the ear of children with otitis media
Compress on a child's ear
The cause of frequent ear diseases in children is the peculiarity of the structure of the inner ear. In young children, especially under the age of three, the ear canal is short and wide, and therefore any runny nose can lead to inflammation of the middle ear - otitis media.
Table of contents:
- Compresses on the ear of children with otitis media
- Compress on a child's ear
- How to make a compress on a child's ear?
- How to make a compress on the ear for otitis media?
- Types of compresses
- Ear treatments
- Technique
- Ear compress for children
- We treat otitis in a child on our own - a warm compress on the ear with boric alcohol
- Healing effect
- How to make a compress on a child's ear?
- Contraindications
- Results of use
- How to properly apply a compress to the ear
- Is it possible to apply a compress for otitis media and ear pain?
- Attention! Sovets.net readers recommend:
- How to make a warm compress
- Alcohol and semi-alcohol
- With dimexide
- With boric acid
- Ear compress with propolis
- Video: what to do if your child has an earache
- Compress on the ear for otitis media
- Types of compresses
- How to put a compress on the ear
- Making the first layer
- Second layer of compress
- Making the third layer of compress
- Compress with vodka
- Alcohol compress
- Oil for compress on the ear
- Folk recipes
- Dry compress
- When not to apply a compress to the ear
- Errors when applying a compress
- Compress on a child's ear
- Operating principle
- What types of compresses are there?
- Dry compress
- Alcoholic
- Warming compress
- With dimexide
- With camphor oil
- Is it possible to apply a compress for otitis media and ear pain?
- How to apply a compress instructions?
- Contraindications
- Important Tips
- Alcohol compress on a child’s ear with otitis media
- How to make an alcohol compress on a child's ear
- What is otitis media
- Ear structure
- Inflammation of the middle ear in children
- Compresses on the ear
- Applying a compress
- Related articles:
- Did you like the article?
In infants, otitis is also provoked by the fact that the child lies horizontally, and the middle ear is at the same level as the baby’s nasopharynx.
A runny nose in children cannot be left untreated in the hope that it will go away on its own. Because, at first glance, harmless snot can sometimes lead to the fact that the infected contents of the nasal passages quickly enter the inner ear and the inflammatory process begins.
An inflamed throat, as well as untreated carious teeth, play an important role in ear disease. Any disease process that occurs in the nasopharynx can lead to otitis media. Determining what exactly hurts a baby who is not yet talking is quite simple. Lightly press your finger on the tragus (the protruding part of the auricle that seems to close the ear canal) and release sharply. If your baby reacts to your action by crying, he probably has otitis media.
Pain in the ear makes itself felt mostly unexpectedly, at night, and parents should know how to help relieve the baby’s pain before the doctor arrives. If the temperature does not exceed 37 degrees, you can apply a vodka compress to the child’s ear.
How to make a compress on a child's ear?
To do this, you will need forty-proof store-bought vodka, a pack of cotton wool, cellophane or parchment paper, a piece of gauze, a bandage, a scarf or a cap to secure the compress on your head.
Before giving your child an ear compress, you need to carry out some manipulations. The outer part of the ear must be cleaned with a cotton swab to remove any discharge, if any. Never clean your ear canal with a match. This can push wax back into your ear and make the situation worse. The compress area can be lubricated with regular baby cream, because the baby’s skin is still very delicate and vulnerable, and vodka is a fairly strong irritant.
Vodka must be heated to 37 degrees, it should be slightly above body temperature. Roll the gauze into 6-8 layers, and cut a hole in the middle in the shape of a child’s ear.
Then soak the resulting gauze square in vodka and squeeze lightly so that the liquid does not flow, but not too much, otherwise the vodka will quickly evaporate. Gauze should only be placed around the ear, not over it. This layer will be warming.
The next step is to apply a layer of thick cellophane or parchment paper. It also needs to be cut in the middle, and the edges should protrude one and a half centimeters beyond the edge of the gauze layer. This layer will prevent the cotton wool from getting wet and the compress from cooling quickly.
After the parchment comes a layer of cotton wool. You don’t have to feel sorry for it, because the thicker the layer, the longer and more effectively the compress will warm up. The cotton layer, like all the previous ones, should also not cover the auricle itself, but should be located around it. We fix the resulting compress with a bandage or put a hat on the child.
It is recommended to apply the compress for 3-4 hours once a day, preferably from 14:00 to 16:00, because it has been scientifically proven that it is at this time that procedures performed on the ears are most effective. It is not advisable to apply a compress at night, because instead of warming, we will achieve the opposite effect.
After the compress is removed, the skin should be wiped with a damp cloth soaked in warm water and the skin should be lubricated with cream again.
When a child has an earache due to otitis, then, in addition to a vodka compress, they also use an alcohol compress on the ear. The alcohol used is either simple medical alcohol 96, which is diluted in half with water before use, or boric alcohol. Be careful! Undiluted alcohol causes burns to delicate skin.
How to make a compress on the ear for otitis media?
A medicinal bandage containing a medicinal substance is called a compress. A compress on the ear protects the tissue and acts as a physiotherapeutic procedure. This type of treatment is available to everyone, as it is very effective and simple; it does not require the most expensive materials and means. And yet it’s worth figuring out how to make a compress on the ear.
Types of compresses
The purposes of the procedure are different due to their effect on the human body. There are two types of compresses:
- Dry compress #8212; acts as a protector of the affected area of the body from external factors, absorbs exudate well;
- Wet #8212; warms or cools the damaged area.
A dry compress is often used, but one that is moistened with water and medicinal substances that vary in temperature is also popular. A warm compress on the ear, the temperature of which is slightly higher than the normal level of body temperature, will help to warm the affected area and improve blood flow. This method of treatment is used for injuries, joint diseases, otitis media affecting the ears, tonsillitis and diseases associated with the biliary tract.
Hot (with a temperature of 50 degrees) has a strong effect of heat, which relieves spasms, colic and alleviates migraines. Cold, soaked in ice water, is aimed at reducing sensitivity to pain. It is often chosen for bruises, hemorrhages and to lower the temperature of a certain area of the body.
Ear treatments
The use of an ear compress is typical for acute otitis media and otitis externa. Along with the aqueous wet method, a medicinal method is used, which can have an additional effect, depending on the substances for impregnation. The most popular is an alcohol compress. For it, take alcohol diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio, or undiluted vodka. A vodka compress on the ear is no less effective.
This procedure warms and ensures the elimination of infection on the skin. Using camphor oil helps reduce inflammation, reduce ear pain and destroy germs. This species is widespread in otology.
The ear procedure involves the presence of an anti-inflammatory and analgesic substance in the compress. It provides therapeutic effects #8212; the blood circulation process improves and the recovery effect at the site of the disease is accelerated. Taking antibiotics in combination with warming procedures is aimed at quickly absorbing antibiotics into infected tissues, accelerating the removal of toxins and alleviating pain.
Before applying a compress for otitis media, you need to make sure that there is no purulent discharge or other restrictions:
- presence of damage at the site of impact (scratches, abrasions);
- purulent processes in and around the auricle (boil or skin disease of a similar localization);
- increased level of temperature, both general and local, as well as a febrile state;
- labyrinthitis and mastoiditis, which are complications of otitis media;
- with a purulent form of otitis media (spill of pus may occur, which will lead to infection of neighboring parts of the ear).
With purulent inflammation of the middle ear, discharge begins to appear from the ear canal. This does not happen immediately, but only after the disease has passed into the purulent stage. For this reason, the otolaryngologist prescribes treatment.
Technique
To begin, wash thoroughly, wipe dry and warm your hands. Don't forget about treating the outer ear. The ear canal should be as clean as possible. Depending on the type of compress, the technique for applying it is different. In any case, you need to prepare gauze or soft cotton cloth in 6 layers measuring 6x6 cm.
For wet warming procedures, it is necessary to cut a hole in the gauze for the ear and prepare an oilcloth of a size that exceeds the dimensions of the fabric by a couple of centimeters, and with a similar slot. In addition, you will need cotton wool, the thickness of which should be at least 3 cm, and the size larger than oilcloth, wide bandages and material for fixing the compress.
For a warming wet compress, the medicinal composition is heated to 37 degrees. If necessary, dimexide mixed with novocaine or antibiotics is added to it. Traditional medicine offers herbal infusions with chamomile, sweet clover and basil.
Ear compress for children
Before applying a compress to your child’s ear, you need to consider the following points:
- an ear compress from camphor for children is made after they are 2 years old due to the toxicity of the vapors;
- Before applying an alcohol compress, apply Vaseline, cosmetic oil or baby cream to the child’s skin to prevent burns.
For small children it is done in a horizontal position on their side so that the affected ear is at the top.
A compress on the ear of a child who has learned to sit independently is applied while sitting. To avoid staining the bed, a compress made from alcohol rather than oil is preferable for babies. It is important that the solution does not end up in the child’s ear.
For insulation you need to use parchment paper, not polyethylene. The procedure for children should be prescribed by an ENT specialist after determining the cause of ear pain. Compress for otitis #8212; a fairly common method of treatment, but it must be performed in combination with other methods. Your doctor will tell you how to put a compress on your ear without negative consequences. Every person needs to know how to make a compress correctly.
All compresses are auxiliary in the treatment of a number of diseases. They are various types of bandages that are applied to certain areas of the body in order to warm, cool, dissolve or distract. In medical practice, all compresses are divided into dry and wet. The latter, in turn, are divided into cold ones, which are called lotions, and hot ones, that is, poultices. Dry compresses are usually made from gauze and cotton wool. To do this, sterile gauze is rolled into several layers, between which layers of cotton wool are placed. This cotton-gauze bandage is secured with bandages.
Warming compresses consist of a damp cloth that is covered with a waterproof material. Thick waxed paper, oilcloth, and polyethylene are used as such materials. The top of the compress is covered with a layer of cotton wool. A warming compress is used for many inflammatory processes, as it has a resolving and distracting effect.
Compresses for otitis media
Children of preschool and primary school age are often bothered by otitis media. This disease causes severe pain, which can be relieved with a warm compress. If your child has an earache, do not rush to apply a compress! The fact is that not all forms of this disease involve warming. So, with purulent otitis media, a compress cannot be applied to a child, because the results can be unpredictable. In addition, contraindications are any damage to the skin around the ears, swelling, high temperature (37.5 and above), as well as any inflammation of the outer ear.
For a child with otitis, an ear compress can be made on an alcohol (vodka) or oil base. They differ in the duration of the thermal effect. Oil compresses can warm the ear for several hours longer, but they also have disadvantages. No matter how hard you try to protect your baby’s bed and clothes from greasy stains, the oil will still leak out of the compress.
It is easier to place an alcohol (vodka) compress on a child’s ear, since all the necessary materials are always at hand. It is allowed to use medical alcohol diluted with water, boric, chloramphenicol, camphor alcohol solutions and regular vodka. How to make a compress correctly, read below.
Compress technique
To make a warming ear compress, stock up on cotton wool, polyethylene, alcohol (30 ml of alcohol and 30 ml of water or 60 ml of vodka) and gauze, which can be replaced with a flannel napkin or cotton cloth. You will also need a bandage to secure the compress. It can be replaced with a cap, scarf or thin cap. It depends on the age of the child.
We roll up a piece of gauze in several layers to make a rectangle slightly larger than the auricle. Then we make a hole in this rectangle for the ear, soak the gauze in alcohol diluted with water or vodka and squeeze it out. We apply a compress to the auricle, put polyethylene on top with a pre-made slot for the auricle, then we hide the entire ear under a layer of cotton wool and secure the compress with a cap. After two to four hours, the compress must be removed. It is best to apply such compresses before bedtime so that the pain subsides and the baby can fall asleep.
Never give your child alcohol or oil compresses without first consulting your doctor! The fact is that only an experienced ENT specialist, after a thorough examination, can say with confidence that there are no purulent-inflammatory processes in the middle ear, and outwardly they may not manifest themselves in any way.
Source: http://vzdorovomtele.ru/otit-u-rebenka/kompressy-na-uho-detjam-pri-otite.html
We treat otitis in a child on our own - a warm compress on the ear with boric alcohol
Children under three years of age are most susceptible to ear diseases, since the ear canal is not yet fully formed and is short and wide. If your child has an earache, immediately show it to a specialist.
Quite often, in the fight against the disease, otolaryngologists prescribe warm compresses, which you can do yourself at home.
Healing effect
A warm compress is a quick and effective way to relieve pain in the ear and eliminate the inflammatory process, which does not require a lot of money and a lot of time.
Treatment with a compress will have the following effect on the patient’s body:
- anti-inflammatory;
- relieving swelling and pain;
- stimulation of blood microcirculation;
- disinfection of the ear canal.
In order to get the maximum benefit from a compress, it must be done correctly. You also need to know exactly what kind of compress your child needs: dry or wet. Dry – providing a warming effect to the ear by applying and retaining heat by the bandage without the use of liquid.
Wet compresses differ in their composition and duration of action. They usually add alcohol, oils, and decoctions. Only a doctor can recommend what kind of compress a child needs. Therefore, before performing the procedure at home, consult your doctor.
Remember! In case of acute otitis, accompanied by purulent discharge from the ear and elevated body temperature (above 37 degrees), ear warming procedures are strictly prohibited. By doing this you will only harm your child, not help.
How to make a compress on a child's ear?
Let's look at the example of a warm compress with boric alcohol on the ear, which is often prescribed by otolaryngologists for the treatment of children.
To carry out the procedure, you will need to prepare boric alcohol, boiled water and forty-proof vodka. All components will need to be mixed in equal proportions - 20 milliliters each. You will also need sterile cotton wool (preferably), baby cream, a plastic bag, gauze, a warm woolen scarf, a bandage and a child’s hat that will securely hold the compress in place.
Before carrying out therapy, you need to thoroughly treat the ear - clean it from the outside with a cotton swab. Under no circumstances should you clean wax from the ear canal with a cotton swab; this can harm your baby and cause pain.
Apply baby cream evenly around the ear. It will prevent burns and irritation of the child’s dermis when the delicate skin comes into contact with alcohol.
Forty-degree vodka, boric alcohol and water must be heated to a temperature of 38 degrees Celsius and mixed in equal proportions (20 ml each).
A piece of gauze must be folded into 8-10 layers in the shape of a square and a hole cut in the middle that replicates the child’s ear. Next, dip the square gauze into the warm solution you prepared yourself and squeeze a little so that the medicinal solution does not drain. It is not recommended to squeeze the gauze square forcefully, because the process of evaporation of alcohols will quickly begin. Place warm gauze around your child's ear.
Remember! You can’t put it on the ear itself, just around it.
Then you need to put a thick plastic bag on top of the gauze, in which you also previously cut out a copy of the auricle in the middle. The edges of the cellophane should be 2 centimeters longer than the gauze square. This will prevent the cotton wool applied further from getting wet and prevent rapid cooling of the warming compress. Apply a sufficient amount of cotton wool around the ear on top of the plastic bag. The cotton wool will retain the thermal effect inside the layers, so the more cotton wool, the longer the heat will remain and you will achieve the maximum effect from the procedure.
Cotton wool, like gauze, as well as a plastic bag, should be placed around the sink, and in no case the ear itself. You can secure all the layers with a bandage or a warm woolen scarf, and for complete fixation, put a hat on your child. Otolaryngologists recommend applying a compress to the child’s ear at a strictly defined time - from 2 to 4 o’clock in the afternoon once every 24 hours and the duration of the procedure should be at least two hours.
Scientists have scientifically proven the fact that if you apply a compress to a child’s ear during this period of time, you will achieve the maximum healing effect.
Warming procedures are contraindicated at night to avoid the development of side effects from the procedure.
After a specified amount of time, the compress is removed, the area around the ear is wiped with a damp cloth and the dermis is lubricated with baby cream.
For the treatment of otitis, experts recommend doing the same procedures on the child’s ear not only with vodka, boric alcohol, but also with medical alcohol. Remember! The main thing is that before carrying out manipulations, it is recommended to dilute medical alcohol with water in half. This must be done to avoid burns to the dermis.
People who often experience allergic reactions simply need to do a test. You need to treat the inside of your elbow with the treatment solution you prepared yourself and wait for 30 minutes. If, after a given amount of time has passed, you do not find any changes in the dermis of the hand (swelling, redness, itching, burns), therefore, this healing agent can be used for ear therapy. If you notice side effects, this means that you should abandon the treatment procedure and seek advice from an otolaryngologist.
Contraindications
Therapeutic manipulations cannot be carried out:
- at elevated body temperature (more than 37 degrees).
- in case of violation of the integrity of the eardrum.
- in the presence of abrasions and injuries to the auricle.
- with purulent otitis - if purulent sulfur mixed with blood is released from the ear.
Results of use
After conducting the study, scientists identified positive and negative characteristics.
- relief of pain symptoms;
- elimination of the inflammatory process;
- improvement of the patient’s general condition;
- recovery, without subsequent complications.
- allergic reactions;
- dermal burn;
- exacerbation of chronic diseases.
If a child has an earache, be sure to apply a warming dry or wet compress, which will eliminate the symptoms of the disease and quickly relieve the inflammatory process.
Be sure to consult with your otolaryngologist before the procedure.
Source: http://prostudynet.ru/detskaya-prostuda/simptomy/kompress-na-uho-rebenku
How to properly apply a compress to the ear
Treatment of diseases with compresses is common in medicine. Bandages with a certain substance can be used both to protect tissues and as a local physiotherapeutic procedure. For example, a compress on the ear is often used to treat a disease such as otitis media. This method was effective a hundred years ago, but even now it is actively used to treat otitis media at home.
Is it possible to apply a compress for otitis media and ear pain?
If your ear hurts, then most likely it is an inflammatory process. Properly selected medications help relieve inflammation. They will also relieve otitis media in the child. In adults, compresses can be used on the ear during the middle, acute, and chronic stages. This method not only helps treat the disease, but also relieves severe pain. Compresses are: hot;
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- warming;
- wet;
- cold.
You can also use lotions in children, but only on the recommendation of a doctor, so when a child complains of ear pain, he must first be shown to a specialist. Everyone should know the contraindications to using a compress on the ear. You cannot apply a warming bandage:
- during the purulent phase of the disease;
- at high temperature;
- for dermatitis, wounds, lichen and rashes;
- if the skin in the ear area is damaged;
- babies under 1 year.
How to make a warm compress
An otolaryngologist, if you have a shooting in your ear, may prescribe a warm compress. It will help insulate the sore area and improve blood flow. For this type of dressing you will need:
- soft cotton fabric (gauze);
- a small piece of wax paper or oilcloth;
- thick layer of cotton wool;
- strip of fabric or wide bandage;
- a scarf or handkerchief made of natural materials to fix the compress.
- The gauze must be rolled several times (6 layers) so that it matches the size of the ear.
- Next, make a hole in the folded gauze through which the ear should pass.
- We saturate the resulting product with an alcohol-containing solution (1 part water and 1 part alcohol). Squeeze lightly.
- We place the moistened cloth behind the ear (it should fit tightly to the skin area).
- We make a hole in the oilcloth, similar to the one in the gauze, and cover the ear.
- The ear should remain open, and the bandage itself should be placed around it.
- We put a layer of cotton wool on top of the oilcloth and secure it with a bandage or scarf.
- The bandage should be kept on for up to four hours.
Alcohol and semi-alcohol
An alcohol bandage will help cure otitis media. Vodka compress is the most popular folk remedy. For the bandage you will need: a gauze napkin, a piece of cellophane, a layer of cotton wool, a scarf or a bandage. You also need to purchase the active main ingredient - vodka (approximately 50 ml). You can add various essential oils (camphor, juniper) or herbal decoctions to the vodka compress, provided that you are not allergic to them.
- The gauze must be rolled several times.
- Next, cut a hole that matches the shape of the ear.
- Warm up the vodka a little. Then soak a napkin in it and wring it out.
- We place the fabric around the ear so that it fits tightly to the skin.
- We put cellophane on top, in which we make a slot under the ear in advance.
- Cover the entire compress with cotton wool and wrap it with a bandage.
- The child can additionally wear a hat.
- The compress with vodka should be worn for no more than 4 hours.
- Instead of vodka, you can use alcohol diluted by half.
With dimexide
Treatment of otitis media is carried out using Dimexide. This medicine has antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and warming effects. It can relieve pain well. Procedure:
- For a compress, moisten a gauze pad in Dimexide solution, squeeze it slightly so that the medicine does not drip from it and apply it to the sore spot.
- Place plastic film on top of the napkin, followed by a layer of cotton wool.
- Everything must be secured with a bandage or scarf.
- This bandage is applied once a day for 20 minutes. It should not be applied for a long time to avoid skin burns.
With boric acid
To treat otitis media, boric acid (boric alcohol) is often used, which is an excellent antiseptic. In the off-season for colds, this is a topical children's remedy. For a compress with such a substance, you should take the constituent elements in equal parts. Prepare water, vodka and boric alcohol (20 ml each). Before placing a warming lotion on your child's ear, you need to do a sensitivity test. To do this, apply a small amount of solution to the elbow. If there are no reactions within 30 minutes, the product can be used. Procedure:
- You need to take a piece of thin fabric and make a cut in the center. Several pieces of these are needed.
- We apply a dry first layer to prevent burns, then moisten the second layer in a heated solution of boric acid and apply it to the first. It should be noted that the solution will have a slightly pungent odor.
- Next, cover the fabric with polyethylene and put a layer of cotton wool on top.
- Secure the compress with a bandage or scarf.
- The fabric should be soaked in boric acid every half hour; the compress holds for 2 hours, as a rule.
Ear compress with propolis
If your ears often hurt, folk remedies will help you cope with the disease: propolis tincture, honey. This solution has a wound healing and anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, it helps fight ear infections and removes bad odor. If otitis occurs, cotton swabs should be soaked in clean propolis tincture and, twisting them, left in the ears for about 12 hours. During pregnancy, propolis tincture provides a woman with quick help: you just need to first dilute the product with water (1:1). You can add any oil base to the tincture.
Video: what to do if your child has an earache
The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials in the article do not encourage self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and make recommendations for treatment based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.
Source: http://sovets.net/5339-kompress-na-ukho.html
Compress on the ear for otitis media
Heat is used to treat inflammation of the middle ear in both traditional and folk medicine. A correctly placed compress quickly relieves pain and discomfort in the ear due to otitis media.
The compress is applied as prescribed by the doctor after diagnosis of inflammation. If a child complains of ear pain, he should be shown to an otolaryngologist and the ear should be warmed only after his recommendation.
It is dangerous to warm the ear with any compresses for purulent otitis media; this can provoke the spread of infection and lead to serious complications, including brain abscesses and meningitis.
Types of compresses
For pain caused by inflammation, wet or dry compresses are applied to the ear. The most common warming wet compresses for otitis media are alcohol, vodka, and oil.
A compress with vodka is considered an affordable and effective treatment for ear pain. The procedure is done in the evening.
At the end of treatment, the skin around the auricle is wiped with warm water, a cap is put on and the ear is kept warm, avoiding drafts.
How to put a compress on the ear
To make a compress, you need clean cloth/gauze folded in 4-5 layers, wax paper/plastic film, cotton wool, and a bandage.
Vodka, medical alcohol, and oil are used as a warming agent. The compress is made multi-layered.
Making the first layer
A napkin is cut out of fabric to cover the ear and the area of skin around it. A cut is made in the napkin for the ear.
The napkin is well moistened with the medicine, lightly wrung out, placed on the ear, and the auricle is brought out into the slot in the fabric.
Second layer of compress
A napkin is cut out of wax paper/polyethylene, slightly larger in area than the fabric. A cut is also made in the paper for the ear, then I put a second layer of paper on the sore ear, and the auricle is brought out into the cut.
The edges of the second layer should overlap the fabric of the first layer by 1-2 cm.
Making the third layer of compress
Place the compress on the ear by applying cotton wool and securing it to the head with a bandage, as shown in the photo. The bandage is strengthened so that the patient can hear with the healthy ear.
To do this, strengthening the compress with bandaging, leave a free space 1-2 cm wide on the healthy ear. It is easy to imagine how to make a compress on the ear and strengthen it with a bandage on the head after watching the video.
The correct application of the compress layers is checked after 30 minutes. A finger is carefully inserted under the bandage, and if it is dry under the bandages and warmth is felt, then the procedure has been performed correctly.
The compress on the child’s ear is secured especially carefully; you can secure this multi-layer structure with an adhesive plaster, as shown in the photo.
What else to do if a child’s ear hurts - read our article.
Compress with vodka
To apply a vodka compress to the ear, an adult will need 50 mm of vodka, a child will need even less. Vodka is diluted 1:1, for children you can dilute it stronger - 1:2, 1:3.
You can speed up the application of the compress using a gasket 8-9 mm thick. A hole is made in it for the auricle, moistened with warmed vodka, and placed on the ear.
A layer of cotton wool is strengthened on top, bandaged, and insulated with a hat or scarf. A vodka compress on the ear warms up well and relieves pain. If the compress is placed correctly, then after use it remains moist and warm.
Alcohol compress
Alcohol is not used in its pure form. For adults, it is diluted with water, bringing the alcohol content to 20%.
When diluted, heat is released, so there is no need to specially heat the solution. This semi-alcohol compress is made and applied to the ear in the same way as vodka.
The alcohol solution should not get into the ear; alcohol and vodka compresses are left for 2-4 hours.
After the procedure is completed, the alcohol compress is removed, the skin is wiped with warm water, and for some time the sick child or adult wears a hat or scarf to keep the ear warm.
Apply the compress to the ear again no earlier than after 2 hours.
A compress with camphor alcohol also helps with ear pain.
Oil for compress on the ear
When making an oil compress, the fabric of the first layer is impregnated with vegetable oil heated in a water bath to 38 o C. Instead of vegetable oil for a compress on the ear, you can use camphor.
The oil retains heat for 6-8 hours, during which time you can leave the compress on the ear. To cleanse the skin of residual oil, use a cloth soaked in warm water and alcohol.
Folk recipes
For ear pain, compresses are made from infusions of medicinal plants. The mixture is prepared from chamomile flowers, sweet clover, and basil herbs.
Take 3 spoons of each herb, pour a glass of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, then filter, put a compress on the ear, as described above.
Another recipe for making a compress on the ear is a mixture of peppermint juice, angustifolia fireweed and honey. To obtain mint and fireweed juice, the plants are minced in a meat grinder and then squeezed.
To prepare a medicinal solution, mix a spoonful of honey, fireweed juice and mint juice, add two glasses of hot water. Moisten a napkin for a compress with the resulting composition.
Herbal compresses on the ear are allowed if there is no allergy to the components; how long to keep is determined by how you feel, but for more than 4 hours.
Compresses with kombucha infusion help with ear pain. To prepare, take a 12-day infusion and moisten the cloth with it.
For a small child, you can apply a warm compress to the ear with boric alcohol. To do this, a gauze turunda is moistened in boric alcohol and inserted into the sore ear, leaving part of the turunda outside so that it is convenient to remove it.
Then the ear is covered with a layer of cotton wool and strengthened with bandages or a cap. The warming and analgesic effect is felt almost immediately after the compress is placed on the ear.
Such compresses for otitis media can be applied to a child for 4 hours.
Dry compress
For otitis media, sometimes the doctor prescribes heating with a blue lamp or dry heat. A bag of sand heated to a high temperature is used as a dry compress to treat the ear.
The sand is allowed to cool, poured into a bag, wrapped in a cloth and applied to the ear.
When not to apply a compress to the ear
Warming compresses should not be applied to the ear if there is an elevated body temperature, skin rashes, furunculosis of the facial skin, scratches, or wounds. Do not apply warming compresses to the ear for atherosclerosis of the head vessels or headaches.
Thermal procedures should not be carried out in case of exacerbation of inflammation, high temperature, or pus in the ear.
Contraindications for applying a compress are dizziness, poor coordination, and spatial orientation.
These signs may be symptoms of inflammation of the inner ear, for which thermal procedures are not recommended.
Errors when applying a compress
Compresses with undiluted vodka and alcohol can cause skin burns. Mistakes include placing a cold compress on the ear, as well as loose adherence of the layers to the skin and the resulting heat loss and evaporation of alcohol.
When treating otitis media with compresses, it is necessary to remember that pain in the ear can be caused by sinusitis, ethmoiditis, and dental diseases. Warming up in such a case can harm the patient’s health.
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Source: http://loramed.ru/protseduryi/kompressyi/na-uho-pri-otite.html
Compress on a child's ear
A compress on a child’s ear with otitis media is used quite often, since this treatment method does not cause any discomfort. Such a seemingly simple procedure can, in the case of purulent otitis, further aggravate the condition, so it is important to know what types of compress can be used and how to do it correctly?
Operating principle
To relieve severe pain from otitis media, parents apply a warm compress to the child’s ear, but not everyone knows that this method of treatment is not always safe for the baby’s health. The whole reason is hidden in the form of the disease. Inflammation of the middle ear can be accompanied not only by pain, but also by the accumulation of pus. If the ear tissues are additionally warmed up in this state, then all conditions for active reproduction will be created for pathogenic microorganisms. If there are no purulent masses in the ear canals, then a compress will be an effective treatment.
When otitis media occurs in a child, such warming procedures perform a number of functions:
- Increase blood circulation;
- Accelerate regeneration processes at the point of inflammation;
- Promotes the removal of toxic substances;
- Help drugs penetrate tissues faster;
- Reduce acute pain;
- They provide an opportunity to relax and calm the child.
In order not to harm your health, you need to know how to apply a compress to a child’s ear. Detailed advice on this issue can be obtained from your doctor. This procedure for otitis media is often recommended for children under 3 years of age, since in this case ear pain is often caused by a hearing organ that is not yet fully formed.
Parents often think that there is nothing better for the ear than vodka lotions, but such traditional methods of treatment do not always justify themselves. The type of compress is prescribed only by an otolaryngologist, having previously determined the type and cause of the disease.
What types of compresses are there?
Compresses for otitis in children are often multilayer cotton-gauze swabs that can be soaked in medication. The doctor should tell you how to do it and how to apply it correctly to the ear, since different forms of otitis media require appropriate treatment.
There are several types of compresses:
- Warming;
- Wet (herbal infusions, medicines, alcohol, oil);
- Dry.
If a child has ear pain, parents should immediately consult a doctor who will examine and diagnose the disease. In the initial stages of otitis media, it is often recommended to use warm compresses, as they accelerate blood flow and relieve inflammation. Warming procedures are strictly prohibited if the child has a high body temperature.
A wet or moist compress can also be warming, but it differs in the presence of an impregnated layer. Various liquids that have a warming effect can be used as impregnation. When choosing this type of procedure, you need to remember that children under 4 years of age are prohibited from using alcohol-based formulations. Such a substance can be too active on the baby’s delicate skin. For safety, it is better to replace alcohol with an oil composition.
When treating an adult or child over 4 years old, you need to know how to make an alcohol compress on the ear so that the heat not only relieves pain, but also fights the inflammation itself.
A dry compress is used for both strong and minimal warmth. Its main function is to absorb purulent secretions, which often appear in acute otitis media. This type of procedure helps reduce discomfort, but does not remove the cause of the disease.
Dry compress
This type of ear compress is acceptable as a warming agent only at the initial stage of otitis media. It is contraindicated to use it in case of severe inflammation. It can be filled with heated table salt, which is preheated to 60 degrees. Hot salt is placed in a linen bag, which is carefully wrapped in a towel or piece of plain cloth. A multi-layer compress is applied to the ear, holding until the salt cools completely.
If dry heat is needed at the stage of removing purulent masses, then a compress is created simply from several layers of cotton wool and a sterile bandage.
Alcoholic
Using an ear compress with vodka is considered one of the most common treatment methods. Vodka or alcohol must be diluted. For children, vodka is diluted 1:2, and for adults – 1:1. If alcohol is used, the solution should be 20%.
You need to make an alcohol compress like this:
- Cut a piece of gauze into 6-7 layers. Soak the finished piece with vodka solution. Make a hole in the middle of the piece for the ear.
- Cut a piece of wax paper or thick fabric of the same size with a hole in the middle. Cover with 1 layer.
- Lay out a layer of cotton wool.
- Wrap a bandage on top of your head. For better warmth, you can wear a warm hat.
The duration of this procedure is from 2 to 4 hours. It is better to carry out such warming before bedtime. Before using the compress, the child's skin around the ear should be lubricated with moisturizer to avoid burns.
Warming compress
The use of a warming compress should always be carried out under control and taking into account the precise choice of the medicinal substance with which the layers will be impregnated. The following can be used as warming components:
- Almond oil;
- Sand or table salt in a closed pad;
- Peppermint solution;
- Kombucha infusion;
- Boric alcohol;
- Camphor alcohol;
- Calendula oil, etc.
The use of any plant base for a compress can cause allergies in a child, so be sure to conduct an allergy test before using the composition.
With dimexide
Dimexide is an active disinfectant that simultaneously relieves pain. When ingested, it has a toxic effect, so it can only be used for local and external treatment. For otitis, dimexide disinfects the ear cavity well, relieves swelling and accelerates exchange between tissues. It is often added to the composition of the solution for impregnation of the compress, as it accelerates the passage of medicinal compounds to the point of inflammation.
To prepare, just moisten a napkin in a 10% dimexide solution and apply it to your ear for 30 minutes, covering it with a thick cloth or cotton wool. This procedure must be repeated every day for 10 days.
With camphor oil
An ear compress with camphor oil is used only until the stage of accumulation of pus in the ear. If the patient already has an acute purulent form of otitis, then such a warming procedure will only aggravate the course of the disease.
In the absence of contraindications, making this type of compress is quite simple:
- Cut a piece of gauze 10x10 cm so that it is folded into six layers.
- Make a hole in the middle for the auricle; you cannot completely cover the entire ear.
- Soak a piece of gauze with camphor oil so that it is wet, but drops do not roll off it.
- On top of this layer, apply another clean gauze layer, but using cotton wool.
- Wrap the finished compress with an elastic bandage for a minute.
You can repeat this procedure every day for a week. For an even greater warming effect, you can wrap a scarf over the bandage.
Is it possible to apply a compress for otitis media and ear pain?
A vodka compress on the ear for otitis media has the fastest warming effect, so it can be used at the first symptoms of the disease. If the pain is particularly acute, then the effect of warming procedures may be ineffective. To treat severe pain, you need to use more radical methods, using antibiotic drugs and physiotherapy.
If after applying the compress the pain intensifies or the temperature rises, then you should not continue this procedure. To protect the patient’s health, it is better to immediately seek medical help.
How to apply a compress instructions?
A dry compress is the only warming procedure that can be applied directly to the auricle. Wet compresses are always made with a hole in the middle. The application technique is quite simple:
- Perform standard ear hygiene.
- Cut a piece of cotton fabric or gauze so that it covers the ear area by 3-4 cm. Make a hole in the middle of the fabric for the ear.
- Cut a piece of wax paper, plastic bag or thick fabric with the same hole in the middle. Cover with 1 layer.
- Lay out a layer of cotton so that the third layer is 2-4 cm wider than the previous one.
- Secure it to the head with a bandage. For better warmth, you can wear a warm hat or wrap yourself in a thick scarf.
After removing the compress, wipe the skin with a clean cloth. If there are remnants of the medicinal composition, carefully clean the skin and ear canal.
Contraindications
You should not carry out such procedures if the patient has parallel diseases or symptoms:
- Damage to the skin around the ears;
- Having a severe allergic reaction;
- Severe swelling;
- Itching in the ears;
- High body temperature;
- Mental illnesses (epilepsy);
- Scalp dermatitis;
- Eczema;
- Purulent discharge from the ear canal;
- Strong headache;
- Dizziness;
- Atherosclerosis of the vessels of the head.
Pregnant and lactating women should not resort to this method of treatment. Only an otolaryngologist can prescribe such procedures.
Important Tips
Before using this procedure, doctors give their recommendations:
- Do not keep an alcohol compress on your ear for more than 4 hours.
- For a greater thermal effect, it is better not to use cellophane to treat children under 2 years of age.
- Additional heating with a lamp is appropriate only after examination by a doctor.
- Do not use at the slightest increase in temperature.
- For treating children under 4 years of age, it is better to use oil rather than alcohol formulations.
Detailed instructions should be clarified by each attending physician, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient.
You can treat otitis media with a compress, but it is important to know the form of the disease. Without appropriate medical advice, self-medication may worsen the course of the disease.
Source: http://yhogorlonos.com/kompress-na-uho-rebenku/
Alcohol compress on a child’s ear with otitis media
All compresses are auxiliary in the treatment of a number of diseases. They are various types of bandages that are applied to certain areas of the body in order to warm, cool, dissolve or distract. In medical practice, all compresses are divided into dry and wet. The latter, in turn, are divided into cold ones, which are called lotions, and hot ones, that is, poultices. Dry compresses are usually made from gauze and cotton wool. To do this, sterile gauze is rolled into several layers, between which layers of cotton wool are placed. This cotton-gauze bandage is secured with bandages.
Warming compresses consist of a damp cloth that is covered with a waterproof material. Thick waxed paper, oilcloth, and polyethylene are used as such materials. The top of the compress is covered with a layer of cotton wool. A warming compress is used for many inflammatory processes, as it has a resolving and distracting effect.
Compresses for otitis media
Children of preschool and primary school age are often bothered by otitis media. This disease causes severe pain, which can be relieved with a warm compress. If your child has an earache, do not rush to apply a compress! The fact is that not all forms of this disease involve warming. So, with purulent otitis media, a compress cannot be applied to a child, because the results can be unpredictable. In addition, contraindications are any damage to the skin around the ears, swelling, high temperature (37.5 and above), as well as any inflammation of the outer ear.
For a child with otitis, an ear compress can be made on an alcohol (vodka) or oil base. They differ in the duration of the thermal effect. Oil compresses can warm the ear for several hours longer, but they also have disadvantages. No matter how hard you try to protect your baby’s bed and clothes from greasy stains, the oil will still leak out of the compress.
It is easier to place an alcohol (vodka) compress on a child’s ear, since all the necessary materials are always at hand. It is allowed to use medical alcohol diluted with water, boric, chloramphenicol, camphor alcohol solutions and regular vodka. How to make a compress correctly, read below.
Compress technique
To make a warming ear compress, stock up on cotton wool, polyethylene, alcohol (30 ml of alcohol and 30 ml of water or 60 ml of vodka) and gauze, which can be replaced with a flannel napkin or cotton cloth. You will also need a bandage to secure the compress. It can be replaced with a cap, scarf or thin cap. It depends on the age of the child.
We roll up a piece of gauze in several layers to make a rectangle slightly larger than the auricle. Then we make a hole in this rectangle for the ear, soak the gauze in alcohol diluted with water or vodka and squeeze it out. We apply a compress to the auricle, put polyethylene on top with a pre-made slot for the auricle, then we hide the entire ear under a layer of cotton wool and secure the compress with a cap. After two to four hours, the compress must be removed. It is best to apply such compresses before bedtime so that the pain subsides and the baby can fall asleep.
Never give your child alcohol or oil compresses without first consulting your doctor! The fact is that only an experienced ENT specialist, after a thorough examination, can say with confidence that there are no purulent-inflammatory processes in the middle ear, and outwardly they may not manifest themselves in any way.
Source: http://www.my-sunshine.ru/kompress-na-ukho-rebenku
How to make an alcohol compress on a child's ear
Almost all parents sooner or later encounter the problem of ear disease in their children, but not everyone knows how to help the child in this case, relieve pain, improve the general condition and not harm it.
One of the long-standing methods of treating otitis in children is alcohol compresses; we suggest you find out below how to correctly carry out such a procedure and thereby contribute to a speedy recovery.
What is otitis media
Otitis is a fairly common ear disease in children of preschool and school age. The most common cause of this disease is:
- viral infection;
- poor personal hygiene;
- hypothermia.
Ear structure
As you know, the human ear consists of three parts - outer, inner and middle.
In this case, the outer ear includes:
- external auditory canal
- eardrum
- auricle
- contains the bones of the sound conducting system
- organ of hearing
- organ of balance
- Eustachian canal between the inner ear and pharynx.
The last section in children has structural features; it is shorter and wider than in adults; it is this feature that is often the cause of many ear diseases.
Inflammation of the middle ear in children
As a rule, middle ear inflammation in children can be caused by:
- untreated runny nose;
- sore throat;
- untreated caries;
- ARVI;
- other diseases of a viral and bacterial nature.
Pain from inflammation of the middle ear usually worries children very much, and during the day the pain can be tolerable, but by night the situation worsens, which makes the patient especially restless.
The child sleeps poorly, complains of ear pain or cries. However, similar concerns can arise with other diseases.
You can check whether the baby’s ear actually hurts by gently pressing on the tragus of the auricle; if the child has a negative reaction, you should immediately consult a doctor and under no circumstances self-medicate.
You should know that inflammation of the middle ear can be:
Moreover, each form of otitis has its own treatment formula, which can only be determined by a doctor after a complete examination of the patient and establishment of an accurate diagnosis.
Quite often, as an additional therapy, the doctor may prescribe special warming compresses for the ear.
Compresses on the ear
As noted above, one of the auxiliary means for catarrhal otitis media is a compress on the ear. As a rule, for such a disease, a warming wet alcohol compress is prescribed.
A wet compress is a kind of gauze bandage, consisting of several layers, moistened with warm alcohol.
This alcohol compress on the ear is designed to activate local blood circulation by dilating blood vessels, relieving swelling and pain.
A compress on a child’s ear can be the method of choice for middle ear disease, but, like any remedy, it has contraindications.
Application of a compress is contraindicated:
- if there is purulent otitis media;
- for diseases of the inner ear;
- if the skin around the ear is damaged;
- if there is swelling or swelling in or around the ear;
- elevated temperature;
- pustules in the outer ear area.
It should be remembered that a warm compress should not be used during an acute period of inflammation, as it can aggravate symptoms and cause complications. It can be done only three days after the temperature normalizes or two days after the injury.
Applying a compress
Well, now directly about how to make a compress on the ear. First you need to prepare everything you need, namely:
- gauze or natural cotton fabric;
- cotton wool;
- alcohol solution or vodka;
- a piece of plastic bag or wax paper.
Best used as a compress:
- medical alcohol, diluted in a 1:1 ratio;
- boric alcohol;
- levomecithin alcohol;
- camphor alcohol;
- vodka.
Before making an alcohol compress on the ear, the child needs to be prepared, calmed down, explained what exactly you will do, carefully clean the external auditory canal from wax and lubricate the skin around the auricle with baby cream or Vaseline.
Below we describe in detail how to make a compress on the ear from vodka or another alcohol-containing substance.
- You need to take a gauze napkin, a piece of soft natural fabric, cotton fabric will do - chintz, calico, or flannel.
- Gauze or fabric should be folded several times and an area large enough for the passage of the auricle should be cut out in the center.
- Next, you need to moisten the prepared compress base in a diluted warm, but not hot, alcohol-containing substance or vodka (the strength of the solution should be about 40 degrees).
- Then squeeze it out a little and carefully apply it to the ear area, while the auricle itself must be brought out through the previously made slot.
- Then you should put a plastic blank on top, the shape completely matching the base of the compress and cover it with dry gauze or cloth.
- To insulate the next layer, all that remains is to apply cotton wool folded in several layers and secure everything with a children's thick hat, scarf or bandage.
For such compresses in medical practice, there is an important rule - each upper layer must completely cover the underlying one. This is necessary to retain heat with the compress.
After removing the compress, you must:
- wipe the skin around the ear with cotton wool and water;
- wipe dry;
- put on a warm hat to cover your ear for two hours.
Summing up all of the above, I would like to once again emphasize that before applying a compress to a child’s ear, you should definitely consult with an ENT doctor who will determine whether there are contraindications to this medical procedure.
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