Composition of zodak tablets

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Zodak - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and release forms (10 mg tablets, syrup, oral drops) of a drug for the treatment of allergies, rhinitis and conjunctivitis in adults, children and pregnancy.

Table of contents:

Composition and interaction with alcohol

In this article you can read the instructions for using the drug Zodak. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Zodak in their practice are presented. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Zodak in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of allergies, rhinitis and conjunctivitis in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Composition and interaction of the drug with alcohol.

Zodak is an antiallergic drug, a blocker of histamine H1 receptors. Cetirizine belongs to the group of competitive histamine antagonists. It has a pronounced antiallergic effect, prevents the development and facilitates the course of allergic reactions. Has antipruritic and antiexudative effect. Affects the early stage of allergic reactions, and also reduces the migration of inflammatory cells; inhibits the release of mediators involved in a late allergic reaction. Reduces capillary permeability, prevents the development of tissue edema, relieves spasm of smooth muscles. Eliminates skin reactions to the introduction of histamine, specific allergens, as well as to cooling (with cold urticaria).

It has virtually no anticholinergic and antiserotonin effects.

In therapeutic doses it has virtually no sedative effect. During the course of treatment, tolerance does not develop.

The effect of the drug begins after 20 minutes (in 50% of patients) or after 1 hour (in 95% of patients) and lasts for 24 hours.

Cetirizine dihydrochloride + excipients.

After oral administration, Zodak is quickly and almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Food intake does not have a significant effect on the amount of absorption, but in this case the rate of absorption is slightly reduced. Cetirizine does not penetrate into the cell. Does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Cetirizine is poorly metabolized in the liver to form an inactive metabolite. About 70% is excreted by the kidneys, mainly unchanged.

  • seasonal and year-round allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis;
  • itchy allergic dermatoses;
  • hay fever (hay fever);
  • urticaria (including chronic idiopathic);
  • Quincke's edema.

Film-coated tablets 10 mg.

Drops for oral administration.

Instructions for use and dosage

The drug Zodak is used as prescribed by a doctor to avoid complications.

Inside, regardless of food intake.

Adults and children over 12 years of age

The drug Zodak is usually prescribed 1 film-coated tablet (10 mg cetirizine) 1 time per day.

Children aged 6 to 12 years

The drug Zodak is usually prescribed 1 film-coated tablet (10 mg cetirizine) once a day or 1/2 film-coated tablet 5 mg cetirizine) 2 times a day, morning and evening.

The drug is prescribed orally, regardless of food intake. Before taking, dissolve the drops in water.

Adults and children over 12 years old - 10 mg of cetirizine (20 drops or 2 scoops of syrup) once a day, daily, preferably in the evening.

Children from 6 to 12 years old - 10 mg of cetirizine (20 drops or 2 measuring spoons of syrup) once a day or 5 mg of cetirizine (10 drops or 1 measuring spoon) 2 times a day - morning and evening.

Children from 2 to 6 years old - 5 mg of cetirizine (10 drops or 1 measuring spoon of syrup) 1 time per day or 2.5 mg of cetirizine (5 drops or 1/2 measuring spoon of syrup) 2 times a day - morning and evening.

Children from 1 to 2 years old - 2.5 mg (5 drops) 2 times a day.

In case of renal failure, the recommended dose should be reduced by 2 times.

In case of liver dysfunction, the dose should be selected individually, reducing it to 5 mg per day or less, with special caution in case of simultaneous renal failure.

Elderly patients with normal renal function do not require dose adjustment.

Rules for using a bottle with a safety cap

The bottle is closed with a cap with a safety device that prevents children from opening it. The bottle opens by pressing the cap firmly down and then unscrewing it counterclockwise. After use, the bottle cap must be screwed on tightly again.

  • dry mouth;
  • dyspepsia;
  • headache;
  • drowsiness;
  • fatigue;
  • dizziness;
  • excitation;
  • migraine;
  • skin rash;
  • angioedema;
  • hives;
  • skin itching.
  • pregnancy;
  • lactation period;
  • children under 1 year of age (drops for oral administration);
  • children under 2 years of age (syrup);
  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation.

The simultaneous use of drugs that have a depressant effect on the central nervous system and alcohol consumption are not recommended.

Strengthens (mutually) deprivation and decrease in the speed of psychomotor reactions when consuming ethanol (alcohol); During treatment it is necessary to abstain from alcoholic beverages.

Drops for oral administration do not contain sugar (saccharin is used as a sweetener), so this dosage form can be prescribed to patients with diabetes.

10 ml of syrup (2 scoops) contains 3 g of sorbitol, which corresponds to 0.25 XE.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery

During the treatment period, it is necessary to refrain from engaging in potentially hazardous activities that require increased concentration and speed of psychomotor reactions.

No clinically significant interaction of Zodak with other drugs has been established.

Combined use with theophylline (400 mg per day) leads to a decrease in the overall clearance of cetirizine (the kinetics of theophylline does not change).

Analogues of the drug Zodak

Structural analogues of the active substance:

Source: http://instrukciya-otzyvy.ru/334-zodak-po-primeneniyu-analogi-tabletki-sirop-kapli-allergiya-rinit-konyunktivit.html

Zodak

Description current as of 10/24/2015

  • Latin name: Zodac
  • ATX code: R06AE07
  • Active ingredient: Cetirizine
  • Manufacturer: Zentiva ks (Czech Republic)

Compound

Zodak tablets contain the active ingredient cetirizine dihydrochloride, as well as additional components: corn starch, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, povidone 30. The tablet shell consists of macrogol 6000, hypromellose 2910/5, talc, titanium dioxide, simethicone SE4 emulsion.

The composition of the product in the form of syrup includes the active component cetirizine dihydrochloride, as well as additional substances - propyl parahydroxybenzoate, propylene glycol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, sorbitol, glycerol, sodium acetate trihydrate, sodium saccharin dihydrate, flavoring, glacial acetic acid, water.

The drug in the form of drops contains the active component cetirizine dihydrochloride and additional substances: propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propylene glycol, glycerol, sodium acetate trihydrate, sodium saccharinate dihydrate, glacial acetic acid, water.

Release form

The medicine is available in tablets, as well as in the form of syrup and drops.

Zodak tablets are white or almost white in color, oblong in shape, with a score on one side of the tablet. They are contained in blisters of 7 or 10 pieces. Blisters are placed in cardboard packs.

Zodak syrup is transparent, it can be completely colorless or have a light yellow tint. Packaged in 100 ml dark glass bottles. A bottle and a measuring spoon are placed in a cardboard box.

Zodak drops are transparent; they can be completely colorless or have a light yellow tint. Contained in 20 ml dark glass bottles, in addition to the bottle, a dropper cap is placed in a cardboard box.

pharmachologic effect

This medicine is a second generation antiallergic drug that has a prolonged effect. The summary of the drug indicates that the active component cetirizine is part of the group of competitive histamine antagonists. The substance blocks H1-histamine receptors, but has almost no antiserotonin and anticholinergic effect. It has a pronounced antiallergic effect, while acting as an antiexudative and antipruritic agent.

Already at an early stage of allergic reactions it reduces their severity. Reduces the degree of migration of inflammatory cells. It has a depressing effect on the release of mediators that take part in a late allergic reaction.

Cetirizine also relieves spasm of smooth muscles and reduces capillary permeability, which helps prevent tissue edema. Provides a reduction in skin reaction to the introduction of specific allergens, histamine, and hypothermia (in case of cold urticaria).

The use of the drug in a therapeutic dosage does not lead to a sedative effect on the body and does not cause drowsiness.

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

After tablets, drops or syrup have been taken orally, rapid absorption of the active substance from the gastrointestinal tract is noted. The highest concentration of the active component is observed minutes after taking the medicine.

Eating does not have a significant effect on the degree of absorption, but if the drug was taken during a meal, the rate of its absorption decreases slightly.

The product binds to blood proteins by approximately 93%. It does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier and does not enter cells.

If Zodak is taken for 10 days at a dose of 10 mg, the drug does not accumulate in the body.

The main part is excreted unchanged by the kidneys. After the drug has been taken once, the half-life is approximately 10 hours. When taking the medicine by children from 2 to 12 years old, the half-life is reduced to 5-6 hours.

If the patient has impaired renal function or is on hemodialysis, the half-life becomes three times longer, and clearance is also reduced by 70%.

Indications for use

The medicine Zodak in various forms of release is prescribed for the following conditions and diseases:

Contraindications

Some contraindications to the use of Zodak are also identified:

  • child's age up to 6 years (when taking drops and syrup - for children under 1 and 2 years old, respectively);
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding;
  • severe sensitivity to the components of the product.

Zodak should be prescribed with caution to people with chronic renal failure, as well as elderly patients.

Side effects

As a rule, the drug is well tolerated. But sometimes in the process of taking the drug, some side effects may appear, for which Zodak tablets, as well as other forms of the drug, should be taken with caution.

The following side effects are possible:

Instructions for use of Zodak (Method and dosage)

Zodak medicine should be used only after a doctor’s prescription to prevent complications. The drug is intended for oral administration, and food intake does not matter.

Zodak tablets, instructions for use

The tablets are swallowed whole, washed down with water. Children over 12 years of age and adults receive 1 tablet. 1 per day. Children aged 6 to 12 years receive 1 tablet per day or half a tablet in the morning and evening. It is important that the dosage of the drug for elderly patients is prescribed by a doctor. The dosage of tablets is also determined individually for patients with impaired renal function.

Zodak syrup, instructions for use

Adult patients and children over 12 years of age receive 2 scoops of the drug once a day. Patients aged 6 to 12 years receive 2 scoops of the drug once a day or 1 scoop in the morning and evening. Patients from 2 to 6 years old should receive 1 measuring spoon once a day or half a spoon in the morning and evening. For people with renal failure, the dose should be halved. Elderly people with normal kidney function may not need dose adjustments.

When using the drug, you should adhere to the rules for using the safety cap. If other drugs (tablets, ointments, etc.) are used in parallel, you should first consult a doctor.

Zodak drops, instructions for use

Drops are used internally; before taking them internally, you need to dissolve the drops in liquid. Adults and children over 12 years of age should take 20 drops of Zodak once a day. It is recommended to take the product in the evening. Children aged 6 to 12 years should take 20 drops of the drug once a day or 10 drops of the drug in the morning and in the evening. Children from 1 to 2 years old receive 5 drops twice a day. For people with kidney failure, the dosage of Zodak drops is halved. The annotation for the drops indicates that in old age, patients with healthy kidneys receive the usual dose. Please note that the medicine bottle is closed with a safety cap.

Overdose

In case of an overdose of the drug, the following negative manifestations may occur: a feeling of lethargy and drowsiness, headaches, fatigue and weakness, tachycardia. Irritability may develop, urinary retention, constipation, and dry mouth are also noted.

In case of overdose, symptomatic treatment is indicated. There is no specific antidote. Gastric lavage is used, and activated carbon tablets are indicated.

Interaction

If, while taking Zodak for allergies, the patient takes any other medications for allergies and other diseases, it is important to consider the possibility of interaction.

With the simultaneous use of cetirizine and Theophylline (400 mg/day), there is a decrease in the total clearance of cetirizine, but there is no change in the kinetics of theophylline.

In the process of studying the pharmacokinetic parameters of the process of interaction of cetirizine with Ketoconazole, Pseudoephedrine, Cimetidine, Erythromycin, Azithromycin, no changes were found. When combined with macrolides or Ketoconazole, no changes in the electrocardiographic profile (clinically significant) were detected.

Cetirizine does not affect the ability of Warfarin to bind to blood proteins. With this combination, the volume of absorption does not change, but the rate of absorption decreases.

Terms of sale

You can buy Zodak without a doctor's prescription.

Storage conditions

All forms of the medicine should be stored out of the reach of children, at a temperature of 10-25°C, and protected from moisture.

Best before date

special instructions

Caution should be exercised when taking Zodak to elderly people, as well as to patients who have impaired liver and kidney function. It is important that a specialist prescribe the drug to elderly patients individually.

You should not take alcohol during treatment, as well as medications that have a depressing effect on the central nervous system.

It is advisable not to drive vehicles or operate dangerous machinery during treatment with the drug.

Since the drops do not contain sugar, they can be prescribed to people who have diabetes.

Analogues of Zodak

Zodak for children

Reviews indicate that drops for children are often used to treat allergies. The drug effectively copes with severe allergy symptoms. It is important that the dosage is carried out as indicated in the instructions for the drops for children. It is important to consider not only how to take Zodak for children, but also at what age a child is contraindicated in this or that form of this remedy. Thus, tablets can be used for patients after 6 years of age, syrup for children over 2 years of age, drops for patients over 1 year of age.

Zodak during pregnancy and lactation

The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy, as well as throughout the entire period of breastfeeding.

Reviews about Zodak

Most reviews online about this product are positive. It is noted that the medicine is relatively inexpensive, but it quickly helps to reduce the negative symptoms associated with allergies. Positive reviews of Zodak drops are often left by parents who have used this remedy for children. The drops are convenient to take, and there are no negative effects when taken. Reviews of Zodak tablets are often written by those who have suffered from allergies for many years, noting that with the help of these tablets it was possible to significantly improve their condition during periods of manifestation of the disease.

Zodak price, where to buy

The cost depends on the form of release and place of sale. The average price of Zodak in 10 mg tablets (10 pcs.) is rubles. Allergy tablets can be purchased without a prescription. How much the drug costs in tablets depends on the packaging. The price of Zodak in drops is rubles per 20 ml package. The price of 100 ml syrup is on average 180 rubles per package.

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BIOSPHERE

Education: Graduated from Rivne State Basic Medical College with a degree in Pharmacy. Graduated from Vinnitsa State Medical University named after. M.I. Pirogov and internship at his base.

Work experience: From 2003 to 2013 – worked as a pharmacist and manager of a pharmacy kiosk. She was awarded diplomas and decorations for many years of conscientious work. Articles on medical topics were published in local publications (newspapers) and on various Internet portals.

Yulia: I have the same symptoms, I thought it was meningitis. I almost didn’t say goodbye at all. Head.

Diets.Guru: If the stage of the disease and the patient’s condition allow the possibility of surgery.

Kostya: Yesterday I picked up the child from kindergarten, came home and then it all started! At first the boy complained.

Artyom: Guys, hello! After all, there is Relium and Sibazon - these are Polish and Russian analogues, also.

All materials presented on the site are for reference and informational purposes only and cannot be considered a treatment method prescribed by a doctor or sufficient advice.

The site administration and the authors of the articles are not responsible for any losses and consequences that may arise when using the site materials.

Source: http://medside.ru/zodak

Zodak drops and tablets - instructions for use

Zodak is a 2nd generation allergy drug. The active ingredient of the drug affects the manifestation of allergic reactions in the early as well as late cellular phase.

The drug must be used in strict compliance with the recommended doses. Facilitates the patient's condition during exacerbation of seasonal chronic allergic reactions. Does not depress the central nervous system and does not cause drowsiness. The instructions for use of Zodak state that even with long-term use, the drug does not develop tolerance.

Zodak - drug release form and composition

Drops for oral use:

Either colorless or light yellow in color and transparent. Active ingredient: cetirizine hydrochloride. Auxiliary components that are part of the drug: glacial acetic acid, sodium saccharin, methylparaben, purified water, sodium acetate, propylparaben, propylene glycol. They have a slight banana flavor.

Tablets for oral use:

The active ingredient is cetirizine hydrochloride. Auxiliary components: corn starch, magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate, povidone. The tablet shell components are talc, hypromellose, simethicone emulsion, macrogol, titanium dioxide.

pharmachologic effect

The drug is an allergy medicine that blocks histamine H1 receptors. The drug belongs to the group of histamine antagonists. It has a pronounced anti-allergenic effect, perfectly fights both the first stages of allergic reactions and allergies in advanced forms.

It is also used to prevent an allergic reaction - for example, if a person knows that he will have to encounter an allergen, a pill taken in advance will relieve unpleasant symptoms.

Zodak has antipruritic and antiexudative properties. Reduces the migration of inflammatory cells, inhibits the formation of mediators that are involved in the manifestations of late allergies.

Relieves and prevents the development of mucosal edema, significantly reduces capillary permeability, and relieves spasm of smooth muscles. It has virtually no anticholinergic or antiserotonin effects. If used in the prescribed dosage, the drug does not have a sedative effect, and even with long courses of use it does not develop tolerance.

Pharmacokinetics of the allergy drug Zodak

In 50% of patients, the effect of the drug begins within 20 minutes. However, in most cases, scientists note that Zodak begins to act within an hour after taking the drug. The effect lasts for 24 hours.

The active ingredient, cetirizine, is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. It does not matter whether the patient took the medicine before or after eating - the effect is not reduced. After eating, the rate of absorption of the active substance may be slightly reduced. Zodak allergy drops should be used with caution by people who suffer from kidney problems.

The active ingredient of the antiallergenic drug binds to blood plasma proteins by 93 percent. Does not penetrate into the cell and through the BBB.

Approximately 70% of the active substance is excreted unchanged by the kidneys. During dialysis, cetirizine is not removed from the body.

Indications for use

Zodak is an anti-allergenic drug, indicated for the treatment of seasonal and chronic allergies.

Effective for the following symptoms:

Used to treat the following diseases:

Instructions for use

The dosage for each patient is determined individually by a specialist. The instructions for use of the drug state that Zodak can be used before or after meals, it is not necessary to chew it (if it is a tablet), and take it with a small amount of water.

The following dosage regimen is predetermined:

  • Tablets: adults – 1 tablet once every 24 hours. Children under 12 years old – 0.5 tablets (or 5 mg) per day.
  • Drops: adults – 20 drops at a time (10 mg of active ingredient). Children under 2 years old - 5 drops in two doses, 2 times a day, children from 2 to 6 years old - 5 drops in one dose, once a day.
  • Syrup: adults – 10 mg of active ingredient, that is, two measuring spoons at a time. The proportions are indicated on the measuring spoon so that it is convenient to navigate. One measuring spoon – 5 ml of syrup. Children from 4 to 6 years old are advised to take 0.5 spoons (2.5 mg) in two doses per day. Children from 6 to 12 years old need to take 1 spoon (5 mg of Zodak) twice.

If you are interested in the question of how to take Zodak, be sure to consult your doctor. The dosage may vary depending on the individual characteristics of the body.

Side effects

If you use the medicine strictly in the prescribed dosage, side effects are extremely rare. In some individual situations, cases of paradoxical stimulation of the central nervous system are known.

  • difficulty urinating (if the patient has impaired renal function);
  • dry mucous membranes;
  • liver dysfunction is extremely rare;
  • eye accommodation disorders;
  • headache;
  • rarely - drowsiness;
  • increased fatigue;
  • CNS depression;
  • sense of anxiety;
  • nausea;
  • pharyngitis;
  • abdominal pain;
  • insomnia.

The following side effects are extremely rare:

  • unmotivated aggression;
  • depression;
  • tremor in the limbs;
  • nervous tic;
  • confusion;
  • the appearance of seizures;
  • cardiopalmus;
  • exacerbation of gastritis;
  • diarrhea;
  • enuresis;
  • swelling – if kidney function is impaired;
  • dysuria;
  • slight increase in total body weight;
  • the appearance of a rash on the skin.

Since the drug is excreted by the kidneys, it should be taken with caution by people who have kidney disease or dysfunction. Before use, be sure to consult your doctor and discuss the dosage.

Zodak drops for children: contraindications and side effects

The medication is usually prescribed to children over 2 years of age for the following ailments:

  • conjunctivitis caused by an allergic reaction;
  • seasonal allergies;
  • hay fever;
  • chronic allergies, which are characterized by nasal congestion, inflammation of the mucous membranes, lacrimation;
  • allergic dermatoses;
  • hay fever;
  • urticaria caused by allergens;
  • Quincke's edema.

It is impossible to completely cure an allergy; the drug temporarily relieves its symptoms. You should protect the child from irritating factors, and also consult a doctor who will prescribe immunoglobulants along with complex therapy. The course of treatment lasts from 7 to 14 days, after which there should be an improvement in the child’s well-being. Otherwise, the pediatrician cancels the drug and selects another, more effective therapy.

The drug should be used with caution for allergic reactions in children. Prohibited for use by children under two years of age!

Due to the fact that the child’s body is not yet fully formed and is more sensitive to medications, the list of contraindications for children is quite extensive. Children should not take Zodak if there are the following deviations from the norm:

  • cough;
  • bronchospasms;
  • kidney dysfunction;
  • intolerance to the components of the drug.

You cannot prescribe the drug yourself! The dosage is prescribed only for children

pediatrician. If parents are negligent or the drug is stored incorrectly, the child may experience an overdose. Symptoms:

  • lethargy;
  • weakness;
  • drowsiness;
  • dizziness;
  • vomit;
  • migraine;
  • rectal bleeding;
  • increased blood pressure;
  • swelling of the skin;
  • heart failure;
  • nosebleeds;
  • back pain;
  • fever;
  • dehydration of the body.

If a parent detects at least a few symptoms, they should immediately call an ambulance. First aid for an overdose in a child:

  • rinse the stomach with a weak solution of potassium permanganate;
  • Give the child activated carbon tablets based on the calculation of 1 tablet per 1 kg of the child’s weight.

Dialysis is ineffective. As a rule, an overdose occurs when the recommended dose is exceeded 5 times. The following symptoms are possible (all of them are associated with effects on the central nervous system):

  • confusion;
  • severe fatigue;
  • drowsiness;
  • headache;
  • anxiety;
  • aggression;
  • stupor;
  • tremor in the limbs.

Possible sedative effect.

Also, in case of an overdose, urinary retention and swelling may occur. From the gastrointestinal tract - vomiting, nausea, diarrhea. Treatment is symptomatic, the patient should rinse the stomach, give activated carbon or any other adsorbent.

The drug should not be taken if the patient is allergic to any of the components of the drug. Not prescribed in case of severe renal failure. Elderly people are prescribed with caution.

Can Zodak be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

The drug is not prescribed to pregnant women, as it can cause developmental disorders in the fetus. Penetrates into breast milk, therefore it is not indicated during breastfeeding.

The medication is not prescribed to children under two years of age. In extremely rare cases, pregnant women are prescribed the drug - if there is an urgent need. Such cases are rare.

Analogues, generics of Zodak

A generic is a medicine that has the same pharmacokinetics due to an identical active ingredient. In this case it is cetirizine.

Special instructions for use of the drug
  1. Experts do not recommend taking the drug with other medications that have a depressant effect on the central nervous system - due to the fact that Zodak in some cases also tends to inhibit the central nervous system.
  2. Zodak for allergies is prescribed in cases where the doctor is sure that the patient does not have disturbances in the functioning of the central nervous system.
  3. It is not recommended to combine this drug with alcohol.
  4. Zodak can be used by people who have a disease such as diabetes. The drug has a sweet taste due to a sweetener (saccharin), so it can be consumed without fear.
  5. A single dose of the drug (10 mg) contains 0.25 XE, that is, 3 grams of sorbitol.
  6. During the period of using Zodak, experts do not recommend working in enterprises where increased focus and concentration is required. Driving ability is not affected by motor transport, however, before starting to take the drug, you must consult your doctor.

The cost of Zodak varies depending on which pharmacy the patient decides to prefer.

Average price of an antiallergenic drug in Moscow:

  • drops of 10 mg, 20 ml – from 189 to 103 rubles;
  • tablets 10 mg No. 10 – from 125 to 137 rubles;
  • tablets 10 mg No. 30 – from 192 to 250 rubles.

Prices are on average, it all depends on the pharmacy you go to.

What to do if a patient misses taking a medication?

If it was not possible to take the medication on time, the next dose should be taken as soon as the chance arises. It makes no difference whether the patient takes the medicine before or after meals. The next dose should be taken without increasing the total dosage to avoid overdose.

Storage conditions

The release form of the drug Zodak in drops is a bottle with a safety cap. It is necessary so that a child cannot use the drug - its sweet taste and banana aroma can attract the baby’s attention, which can result in an overdose of the drug.

In order to open the bottle, you must forcefully press down on the cap, and then immediately open it with a counterclockwise unscrewing motion. After the dose has been taken, the cap should be screwed tightly again.

Zodak drops and tablets should be stored in a dark place. Exposure to direct sunlight can have a destructive effect on the active components of the drug. If the expiration date expires, the medication should be discarded.

Reviews about the application

They say that allergies are a hereditary disease. Personally, no one in my family suffered from chronic allergies, so I could not even think that a runny nose, itching, deterioration in health - all this could be caused by an allergic reaction. I attributed everything to a cold - especially since my condition worsened sharply in the spring, my body was exhausted after winter - etc.

But somehow I got sick too synchronously - this became a cause for concern. I went to the city clinic and was referred to an allergist. It turns out I'm allergic to ragweed! I remember that I was prescribed a bunch of different medications, really complex therapy, but what I remembered was the Zodak tablets - in my opinion, they are the most effective.

It’s convenient to take – I drank it in the morning and forgot it for the whole day. Of course, there are a lot of side effects indicated - I haven’t encountered any, although I take the pills systematically, twice a year, for a 14-day course. Of course, I don’t combine it with alcohol. My general condition improves literally an hour after taking it, and I feel great all day. Thanks to the manufacturer and the doctor who recommended the medicine! Otherwise Naphthyzin would have been dripping to no avail.

Ilya, 41 years old - Moscow

Review #2

My son was diagnosed with an allergy. Moreover, it began so suddenly - until the age of 3 everything was fine, and then - please, spring - immediately rhinitis, eyes are red, nose itches all the time. A friend recommended Zodak to us - although I had tried many products before. Our baby is picky, he doesn’t like medicine, it’s bitter for him.

And for children, only syrups are indicated for allergies. So, Zodak simply saves us - thanks to the pleasant, sweetish banana flavor, we drink it with a bang! A very convenient bottle with a dispenser. After an incident when an allergy attack began right on the street - I could not help the child, a terrible panic seized me, I could barely find a pharmacy, now I always have Zodak in my purse.

As soon as spring begins, that’s it, we can’t go anywhere without medicine. I did not go to the doctor, the dosage is the same as indicated in the instructions. There were no side effects! I recommend this drug to young mothers; we are absolutely satisfied with everything.

Maria, 35 years old - Minsk

Review #3

It’s spring, flowers are blooming, nature is coming to life - it would seem like a real paradise on earth! But not for me. Since childhood, I have suffered from hay fever (an allergy to flowers), and my dad has exactly the same disease. Personally, I don’t understand how he was saved before, when there were no such effective means. He says that he used the advice of traditional medicine.

And he tried to get me involved - but to no avail - I go out into the street, my eyes are so watery that I can’t see anything, my nose is streaming, my throat is sore. In general, it’s terrible, even if you sit at home all the time. But I need it for work and study. In general, Zodak was recommended to me at the pharmacy. They also told me how to take it.

The price, by the way, is not bad at all - I bought the tablets for 135 rubles, I can afford it. Now, as soon as spring begins, Zodak is always with me. And the funny thing is that dad doesn’t practice traditional medicine, but drinks effective pills with me.

Eldar, 26 years old - St. Petersburg

Review No. 4

Hello, I want to share my experience. Allergic reactions are a common occurrence for my family, unfortunately. I don’t know what this might be connected with, whether the immune system is weakened, or what else is unknown. The only thing is that I am allergic to pollen, but my son is allergic to dust. They even went and did special tests with a doctor to make sure of this.

I remember when he was still very little - as soon as we went outside in the heat, he immediately started having a terrible cough, almost to the point of vomiting (sorry for the details). Of course, now there are many alternatives - drops, tablets. So we started with tablets. We tried Zyrtec, Cetrizine - the cost is reasonable, but the effect, frankly speaking, is not very good. Not effective. Then a doctor I knew advised me to buy Zodak - I immediately took two bottles - for myself and my son.

Personally, the drug did not suit me; I began to notice swelling in the morning, my blood pressure was jumping. And my son loves it! Although he works as a mechanic at a factory, he claims that the drug does not cause any drowsiness or lethargy. So everything is very individual. And that’s right - it’s worth consulting with a specialist before prescribing treatment - after all, an allergist has more experience.

Maryana Vladimirovna, 49 years old - Samara

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Before using medications, consult your doctor!

Source: http://glavvrach.com/osobye-ukazaniya-zodak/

Zodak

Instructions for use:

Prices in online pharmacies:

Zodak is an antiallergic drug.

Release form and composition

Zodak is produced in the following dosage forms:

  • Film-coated tablets: oblong, almost white or white, with a score line on one side (7 pieces in blisters, 1 blister in a cardboard box; 10 pieces in blisters, 1, 3, 6 , 9 or 10 blisters in a cardboard box);
  • Syrup: transparent, from light yellow to colorless (100 ml in dark glass bottles, 1 bottle in a cardboard box complete with a measuring spoon);
  • Drops for oral administration: from light yellow to colorless, transparent (20 ml in dark glass bottles with a dropper cap, 1 bottle in a cardboard box).

1 tablet contains:

  • Active substance: cetirizine – 10 mg (in the form of dihydrochloride);
  • Auxiliary components: lactose monohydrate, corn starch, povidone 30, magnesium stearate.

Shell composition: macrogol 6000, hypromellose 2910/5, talc, titanium dioxide, simethicone emulsion SE4.

The composition of 5 ml (1 measuring spoon) of syrup includes:

  • Active substance: cetirizine – 5 mg (in the form of dihydrochloride);
  • Auxiliary components: methyl parahydroxybenzoate, sodium saccharin dihydrate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, propylene glycol, glycerol, glacial acetic acid, sorbitol, sodium acetate trihydrate, banana flavor, purified water.

The composition of 1 ml (20 drops) drops for oral administration includes:

  • Active substance: cetirizine – 10 mg (in the form of dihydrochloride);
  • Auxiliary components: methyl parahydroxybenzoate, glacial acetic acid, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, glycerol, propylene glycol, sodium acetate trihydrate, sodium saccharinate dihydrate, purified water.

Indications for use

  • Conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis (year-round and seasonal);
  • Hay fever (hay fever);
  • Itchy allergic dermatoses;
  • Quincke's edema;
  • Urticaria (including idiopathic).

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy and lactation;
  • Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Depending on the form of release, Zodak is prescribed to children: tablets - from 6 years; syrup – from 2 years; drops for oral administration – from 1 year.

Zodak should be taken with caution in elderly patients (due to a possible decrease in glomerular filtration) and patients with severe and moderate chronic renal failure (the dosage regimen must be adjusted).

Directions for use and dosage

Zodak is taken orally, regardless of food intake. To avoid complications, the drug should be used only as prescribed by a doctor.

The tablets should be swallowed whole and washed down with a small amount of water. Drops must be dissolved in water before use.

The drug dosage regimen is determined by age:

  • Adults and children over 12 years of age: 10 mg (1 tablet, 2 measuring spoons of syrup or 20 drops) 1 time per day;
  • Children 6-12 years old: 10 mg (1 tablet, 2 measuring spoons of syrup or 20 drops) 1 time per day or 5 mg (1/2 tablet, 1 measuring spoon of syrup or 10 drops) 2 times a day (in the morning or evening time);
  • Children 2-6 years old: 5 mg (1 measuring spoon of syrup or 10 drops) 1 time per day or 2.5 mg (1/2 measuring spoon of syrup or 5 drops) 2 times a day (in the morning or evening) ;
  • Children 1-2 years old: 2.5 mg (5 drops) 2 times a day (in the morning or evening).

The dose of Zodak in the form of tablets for elderly patients and patients with severe functional disorders of the kidneys and/or liver is prescribed individually, in a reduced dose.

The daily dose of syrup and drops for oral administration in patients with renal failure should be reduced by 2 times. For functional liver disorders, the dose is selected individually (as a rule, it is reduced by 2 times; special caution is required in case of simultaneous renal failure). In elderly patients with normal renal function, no dosage adjustment is required.

If a dose of Zodak is accidentally missed, the next dose should be taken as soon as possible. In cases where the time for the next dose of the drug is approaching, the dose (without increasing) should be taken according to the schedule.

Side effects

As a rule, Zodak is well tolerated. Side effects develop rarely and are transient.

The following disorders may occur during use of the drug:
  • Central nervous system: dizziness, headache, fatigue, drowsiness, migraine, agitation;
  • Digestive system: dyspepsia, dry mouth;
  • Allergic reactions: angioedema, skin rash or itching, urticaria.

special instructions

The daily dose of syrup (10 ml) contains 3000 mg of sorbitol, which corresponds to 0.25 XE (bread unit). The drops do not contain sugar, so Zodak in this dosage form can be taken by patients with diabetes.

It is not recommended to take Zodak simultaneously with drugs that depress the central nervous system, as well as with alcohol.

During the period of therapy, it is recommended to refrain from performing potentially dangerous types of work that require high concentration and rapid psychomotor reactions.

Drug interactions

Clinically significant interactions of Zodak with other drugs have not been established.

When used simultaneously with theophylline (at a dose of 400 mg per day), the overall clearance of cetirizine is reduced (the kinetics of theophylline remains unchanged).

Analogs

Analogues of Zodak are: Zirtec, Zincet, Zetrinal, Parlazin, Cetrin, Cetirizine, Cetirizine DS, Cetirizine Hexal, Allertek, Letizen, Alerza.

Terms and conditions of storage

Zodak in tablet form should be stored in a dry place, out of reach of children, at a temperature of °C. Syrup and drops for oral administration do not require special storage conditions.

Shelf life – 3 years.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies

Available without a prescription.

Zodak tablets 10 mg 10 pcs.

Zodak tab. p.p.o. 10mg n10

Zodak 10 mg n10 tablet

Zodak 10mg No. 10 tablets

Zodak drops internal 10mg/ml 20ml n1

Zodak 10mg/ml drops for oral administration 20ml dropper bottle

Zodak drops 10 mg/ml 20 ml

Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes and does not replace official instructions. Self-medication is dangerous to health!

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Source: http://www.neboleem.net/zodak.php

Zodak is an antiallergic drug

Antiallergic drug. It has proven itself to be an effective remedy with a small number of possible side effects. And today we will review the instructions for use, dosage and price of Zodak, its analogues, reviews of the drug from doctors and patients.

Features of the drug

The medicine has characteristics that indicate its characteristics:

  • The drug is used without regard to meal times.
  • The product has a prolonged effect for 24 hours.
  • The drug is recognized as effective; its effect on the body appears 20 minutes after taking the medicine.
  • Approved for use in treatment courses for children starting from the age of 1 year. Some experts recommend considering the age when you can prescribe the use of zodak to children as 6 years old.

Composition of the Zodak

The drug contains cetirizine dihydrochloride as the main substance. Auxiliary ingredients (in tablet form):

Dosage forms

Manufacturers produce the drug in several dosage forms, namely:

  • drops (20 ml bottles), average cost of a bottle is 209 rubles,
  • tablets (blisters with the number of tablets 10 or 30), the average cost of a package of 30 tablets is 263 rubles,
  • syrup (100 ml bottle), average cost of a bottle is 185 rubles, the package contains a measuring spoon.

The tablets have an oblong shape, on one side there is a score applied at the place where the tablet is divided in half. The color of the tablets is close to white; the product has a shell on top.

pharmachologic effect

The effect the drug has on the body:

Pharmacodynamics

  • The main active ingredient reduces the manifestation of an allergic reaction when the process is at an early stage. Participates in preventing the development of allergies towards a later stage.
  • The drug helps eliminate spasms of smooth muscles and prevents tissue swelling. The drug affects the patient's ability to perform work that requires careful attention.
  • The main active ingredient prevents, among other things, an allergic skin reaction to cold.

Pharmacokinetics

Cetirizine does not have the ability to penetrate into cells. 93% of the substance binds to protein molecules found in the blood plasma. To a small extent, cetirizine is metabolized in the liver.

A single dose has a half-life of approximately 10 hours. Two-thirds of the amount of the drug taken (the main substance) is excreted unchanged through the urine.

Now let's find out why and how to take Zodak.

Indications

The drug is prescribed for use in the following cases:

The following are instructions for tablets and Zodak allergy drops for children and adults.

Instructions for use

So, the method of using Zodak:
  • Adult patients are recommended to take one tablet per day (10 mg of the main substance). It is permissible to take half a tablet twice a day. The medicine should be taken with water.
  • The same dose is recommended for children over 12 years of age. If the child is younger than this age, then, as a rule, an appointment is made to take a tablet, dividing it in half twice a day (5 mg per dose).

Contraindications

The drug is not prescribed if:

  • a woman is carrying a child,
  • during breastfeeding,
  • the patient has a negative reaction to the ingredients of the drug.

Side effects

The drug is usually well tolerated. If adverse events occur, they tend to pass without consequences.

Possible side effects:

special instructions

The drug should be taken with caution if the patient has impaired kidney or liver function.

Particular attention should be paid if:

  • the patient is elderly, this may indicate possibly reduced kidney function;
  • it is known that the patient has renal failure; it is necessary to adjust the dose of the drug for this diagnosis;
  • in the presence of disturbances in liver function, dose adjustment is made in case of simultaneous disturbances in renal function.

Interaction with other drugs

  • No interactions with other drugs have been observed.
  • You should avoid taking ethanol during treatment with Zodak.

Reviews

Users note that the drug really helps with allergic reactions of the body to various factors, in particular, an example is given of an allergy to flowering in the spring. People who used Zodak liked that the price of the drug is affordable, and there are several dosage forms of the drug.

We will talk below about which is better, Zodak, Zyrtec or Suprastin, for adults and children, as well as what are the cheap analogues of Zodak.

Analogs

Products that contain the same active ingredient are called analogues. In the case of the Zodiac it is:

This video will tell you which allergy medications do not cause drowsiness:

Source: http://gidmed.com/dermatologiya/lekarstva-derm/zodak.html