How much suprastin can be given to a 1 year old child?

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Suprastin for children from allergies

Suprastin is given to children when allergies occur. Refers to antihistamines, which affect the course of allergies and help prevent the development of complications.

Table of contents:

Suprastin is given to children even at an early age, which cannot be said about other antihistamines. The biologically active substance in suprastin is chloropyramine hydrochloride, an amino acid similar to the body.

The tablets act on the histamine receptors of cells that are exposed to allergens. By blocking the work, Suprastin reduces the manifestations of allergies.

For children under one year of age, Suprastin is one of the few drugs that are used in cases of allergies. Before you start using, be sure to read what the instructions say.

Indications for use

Suprastin is effective for the following diseases:

  • Seasonal allergic phenomena: inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eyes, rhinitis;
  • Allergic reactions to plant components of pollen, pet hair and manifestations of food allergies;
  • Food allergies;
  • Contact dermal allergy;
  • Skin redness and itching, allergic urticaria, swelling;
  • Allergic conditions caused by the use of drugs;
  • Consequences of anaphylactic reactions caused by the introduction of donor blood components into the body;
  • Insect bites - bees, wasps, hornets;
  • Allergic reactions, as the body’s response before vaccination or in the case of a vaccination that contains allergens for the child in advance;
  • Allergies of unknown nature.

By slowing down the reaction to the allergen, Suprastin eliminates tissue swelling and, thus, reduces swelling, eliminates inflammation of the eyes and nasopharynx - manifestations of seasonal hay fever in children. By stopping the reception of H-histamine receptors by replacing the glycolipid part of the protein, chloropyramine also affects other hyperallergenic reactions.

In some cases, tablets are prescribed to a child before vaccination, which helps protect the child from unwanted consequences.

Often in case of anaphylactic shock, doctors, in addition to the general set of drugs, prescribe suprastin, as tablets that have the most favorable pharmacokinetics for withdrawal syndrome.

Instructions for use

The use of Suprastin is started independently when mild allergy symptoms appear or after being prescribed by a local doctor or emergency physician. When purchasing the drug, instructions are included with it. However, tablets are sold only in a form containing 25 mg, so you can start taking it with a minimum dosage.

The dose is calculated based on the maximum permissible dose of the drug 2 mg per 2 kg of the child’s body. Application begins with the minimum suggested by the dosage to check the body's reaction.

The instructions for the drug indicate that the maximum dosage is:

  • 1 tablet per day for a child up to one year old;
  • 2 tablets for children from 2 to 6;
  • 3 tablets for children from 6 to 14 and 4 for children from 14 years old.

Suprastin is a drug that causes withdrawal symptoms when you suddenly stop using it. Suprastin should not be stopped while the source of the allergy remains in the external environment. When the block of receptors is stopped, the allergens accumulated in the body will cause even greater consequences, including Quincke's edema and suffocation in the child.

The tablets are taken only in a course of 7-10 days, and if it is impossible to limit the allergen, consult your doctor about taking it.

If you need to take pills to avoid an allergic reaction before vaccination, you should start drinking Suprastin in advance - 2-3 days before vaccination. It is enough to use it for 5-6 days, reducing the dosage on the last days of use.

Dosage

Suprastin should be taken with meals for better absorption, giving the child a sufficient amount of water. You should not allow your child to chew it - this may cause a gag reflex due to its taste.

  • Children up to one year old can be given ¼ tablet daily, 3 times a day;
  • Children from one to six years of age can take one third of the tablet three times a day;
  • From 7 to 14 years old, a dosage of half a tablet two to three times a day is acceptable;
  • Teenagers may take up to one tablet three times daily.

You should be aware that the correct dosage in severe cases can only be prescribed by a doctor; before taking it for children under one year of age, consultation is required in any case.

Contraindications

Contraindications include:

  • Increased sensitivity of the body to the components of the drug;
  • Attacks of bronchial asthma and the presence of lung diseases;
  • Lactase enzyme deficiency, lactose intolerance;
  • Renal dysfunction and urinary outflow disorders - toxemia.

Sensitivity can be expressed in swelling, hallucinations, drowsiness and vice versa, irritability and restlessness.

If you observe symptoms, you should stop taking the drug and consult your doctor, and if this is not possible, you can try replacing the tablets with softer analogues.

Suprastin should not be given independently to children diagnosed with asthma and pulmonary edema, obstruction of the alveolar tree - the drug can lead to additional breathing problems due to its antihistamine effect. In cases of acute allergies and asthma, it is necessary to take the drug only under the supervision of the treating pediatrician.

The tablet itself, in addition to chloropyramine hydrochloride, contains excipients - stearic acid, gelatin, starch, talc and lactose monohydrate. If you are intolerant to it, additional side effects of the drug may develop - colic, flatulence.

Kidney dysfunction and urinary retention are the main contraindications. Due to inhibition of receptors, cells begin to release fluid less frequently into the intracellular environment and delay the release of urine. This serves as the beginning of intoxication of the kidneys and body with metabolic products - fluorine, nitrites and sulfur. Their accumulation causes the development of jaundice, damage to the liver, lungs and heart, and the child can be killed. You should also stop taking the drug if you have to undergo dermatological tests for allergens in the coming days.

You should stop taking it 2-3 days before the test, since suprastin has a cumulative effect, otherwise the test will show a negative result and the results may be misinterpreted.

An incorrect result of an allergen dermatological test puts the child’s life at risk, since they can be carried out on drugs that will later be introduced into the body. Such neglect is critical, since in the case of intravenous administration of the allergen, immediate swelling of the nasopharynx is caused, and in worst cases, cerebral edema.

Side effects

Side effects from suprastin appear extremely rarely and are temporary in nature, and usually disappear after stopping use.

On the part of the blood, agranulocytosis and leukopenia can be observed extremely rarely. Such effects will only be noticeable in a blood test, but if they are noticed, you must immediately stop taking the drug. Anemia may also occur, which will result in a pale face and decreased oxygenation. Possible increase in pressure. There is also debate about the impact of antihistamines on the future development of children.

The child may feel headache, fatigue, and agitation. Euphoria, convulsions, tremors of the limbs are possible, and at the age of up to one year - tremor of the head. It can affect vision with glaucoma and loss of clarity of vision. The gastrointestinal tract may be susceptible to symptoms of vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, or vice versa, constipation. There are interruptions in appetite and pain in the upper abdomen and esophagus. On the part of muscle tissue, weakness, loss of tone and, in rare cases, ataxia are often observed.

The kidneys and urinary tract respond to the drug with difficulty urinating, and in case of kidney damage - anuria, a pathological condition in which urine ceases to be excreted from the body at all.

Interaction with other drugs

When taking drugs from the group of barbiturates or opioid analgesics simultaneously, you should consult your doctor.

Keep in mind that such drugs are prescribed and administered only in medical institutions in a hospital setting, therefore, when you are there with your child or at a meeting with him, under no circumstances give him medications or any other substance that can affect his condition.

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors enhance the effect of suprastin on receptors, which can also lead to the development of anuria and various side effects.

Overdose

Symptoms of overdose include hallucinations, anxiety, sleep disturbances, movement disorders, ataxia - the inability to independently maintain one’s posture.

In children under one year of age, overexcitation, anxiety, and dry mucous membranes of the mouth and nasopharynx are observed. Cardiovascular and renal-vegetative side effects include increased blood pressure and temperature, urinary retention, fever, convulsions and redness of the facial skin.

Children in adolescence may not have visible facial flushing or fever, but in cases of overdose, a period of increased agitation is usually immediately followed by muscle cramps and postconvulsant depression. With an extremely severe overdose, coma may occur. The specific antidote for the drug is unknown to science.

If respiratory function is depressed, resuscitation measures are carried out, blood pressure and blood oxygenation are monitored.

Forms of the drug

In addition to the standard, generally available in pharmacies, packs in the form of tablets of 25 mg of chloropyramine hydrochloride each, in pharmacies there is a variety in the form of ampoules containing 20 mg of chloropyramine hydrochloride. It is sold in packs of 5 ampoules and contains, in addition to the active substance, water for injection.

A solution for intravenous and intramuscular administration is used when there is an urgent need to relieve allergy symptoms - Quincke's edema, suffocation or convulsions.

In such cases, the solution is administered intravenously for immediate action. To use at home, you must have skills in intravenous injections for children.

It is also used for lactose intolerance or digestive problems - ulcers or exacerbation of gastritis. In this case, the injection is calculated from the permissible dosage of “2 milligrams per 2 kilograms of body weight” and is placed in the upper right square of the buttock. This is enough to enter the blood and eliminates the possibility of the needle hitting a nerve.

Depending on the pharmacy, for one pack of 20 suprastin tablets you will pay from 100 to 150 rubles. The drug has been studied both from the side of action and from the side of contraindications, therefore this price makes the drug the best choice among antihistamine antiallergic drugs. The price of a box with five ampoules is rubles, however, in terms of the cost of one ruble per milligram of the substance, buying tablets is more economical.

Before use, you can consult your local pediatrician. Allergy symptoms are not always allergies; rhinitis and inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye hide other diseases - fungal microflora in the nasopharynx, purulent infection of the eye. Swelling is also not an indicator of allergic reactions only. When purchasing any drug, the instructions must be read before use.

Source: http://lecheniedetej.ru/preparaty/ot-allergii/suprastin.html

Children's Suprastin - instructions for use. side effects and analogues with prices

If a child suffers from allergies, pay attention to the use of Suprastin tablets and injections - instructions for use for children in this article are provided for informational purposes and are not an indication for action. Before giving your child any medicine, consult your pediatrician. Perhaps, for health reasons, this drug is not suitable, then the doctor will prescribe Tavegil, Fenistil, Suprastinex or other analogue antihistamines.

Compound

Suprastin is widely used to relieve allergy symptoms, and is recognized as one of the vital medicines on the international list. In addition to a strong antihistamine effect, the drug relieves smooth muscle spasms (used for pain relief) and has an antiemetic effect. The international nonproprietary name (INN) of the drug is chloropyramine, which is also the active substance. The drug belongs to a large group of first-generation antihistamines (INN code). The pharmacological mechanism of action is the blockade of receptors that are sensitive to the influence of histamine.

The composition of the drug, in addition to chloropyramine, includes auxiliary substances that are needed not only to make the tablet heavier, but also for better absorption of the drug in the gastrointestinal tract:

  1. Starch. Helps dissolve tablets in the stomach by improving wettability and water permeability.
  2. Lactose. Used to create tablet mass.
  3. Talc. Helps to accurately dose the drug.
  4. Gelatin. Used by the manufacturer as a binder.
  5. Amylopectin sodium. Helps the tablet dissolve after swelling in the stomach or water.
  6. Stearic acid. Essential as a lubricant to reduce the formation of scratches on the edges of tablets.

The tablets are completely absorbed, the maximum drug concentration is observed within two hours when taking the tablets and minutes when injecting, elimination begins after six hours. The substance chloropyramine is distributed evenly in the body. Metabolism occurs in the liver and is excreted naturally by the kidneys. In children this process occurs much faster. Release form:

  1. Off-white tablets with “Suprastin” embossed on one side and a stripe on the other.
  2. Solution for injection in ampoules (composition: chloropyramine, water for injection).

What does it help with?

Suprastin is prescribed in case of allergic reactions, but it is important to understand that it does not treat allergies. In addition, it is recommended to use it for prevention if attacks of bronchial asthma occur frequently, but during an exacerbation of asthma the drug should not be given. The drug is used in combination with antibiotics to smooth out their effect on the body and prevent the development of side effects.

An antihistamine is often indicated for children as a prophylactic before vaccinations, since redness, swelling, pain at the injection site, and itching are common accompaniments of injections with the introduction of the causative agent of any disease. Other indications for use:

  • Quincke's edema;
  • hives;
  • allergic dermatitis;
  • hay fever;
  • seasonal hay fever;
  • conjunctivitis of allergic origin;
  • pathological conditions that are accompanied by sneezing, itching of the eyes, nose, lacrimation, nasal secretion, and other symptoms;
  • eczematous forms of dermatitis. Helps heal wounds, prevent skin keratinization, cracking, eliminate itching;
  • diseases of the nasal mucosa and sinuses;
  • obstructive form of bronchitis;
  • bites of blood-sucking parasites. Burning, itching, swelling decreases;
  • sun allergy;
  • ultraviolet lamp burns;
  • serum sickness;
  • allergic rhinitis;
  • drug or food allergies;
  • atopic dermatitis.

At what age can Suprastin be given?

Concerned parents often ask whether Suprastin can be given to children under one year old. There are limitations to the use of the drug - the instructions for use for children state that this drug is prescribed from the age of three, and injections with this drug can also be given to one-month-old children, although some sources indicate that it is not recommended for newborns at all. It is better to check this with your pediatrician. It is prohibited to prescribe the drug to premature babies. As an exception, children one month of age are prescribed the drug for certain diseases:

  1. Urticaria is a disease accompanied by a skin rash, blisters, and itching. Factors that provoke urticaria: allergies to foods, diseases of the liver, thyroid gland, kidneys.
  2. Atopic dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disease of allergic etiology. Manifests itself in the form of itching.
  3. Angioedema (Quincke), during which the mucous membranes swell.
  4. Acute infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract.
  5. Manifestations of insect bites.
  6. Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa due to the influence of allergens.

Instructions for use for children

The frequency of taking the medication depends on the severity of allergic manifestations. For mild manifestations, the drug can be given to children once a day. Allergies with severe manifestations require three doses of medication. The instructions for using Suprastin for children warn that they should not take the medicine for more than a week. Long-term use is fraught with side effects. If the symptoms do not subside within a week, then you need to adjust the treatment with the help of a doctor.

For babies

In some emergency situations, such as insect bites, suprastin is prescribed for infants. Therefore, if you have an infant, you need to know in advance what doses of the drug are safe for a newborn. Children up to one year old are given one tablet per day, divided into four parts in 2-3 doses. How to give medicine to a baby if he can’t swallow a pill, and the baby won’t be able to give an injection. Therefore, a suspension is prepared: the required amount of medicine is ground into powder, diluted with water (breast milk) and carefully poured over the cheek from a spoon or given from a nipple.

Up to three years

Suprastin is given to children under 3 years old by analogy with infants. If the allergic manifestations are severe, then you will have to give an intramuscular or intravenous injection, so the medicine will work faster. For children from one month to three years, the daily dosage should not exceed 2 mg per kilogram of body weight. For example, the baby’s weight is 4 kg, which means the dosage is 8 mg per day. You can use this medicine yourself only to provide emergency care once, after which you should immediately contact a doctor.

Dosage of Suprastin for children

Based on the above, it is necessary to summarize how much suprastin can be given depending on age with a weekly course of treatment:

  1. From 1 month to 3 years: 2-3 r./day, daily dosage 2 mg per kilogram of body weight.
  2. From 3 to 6 years: a quarter of a tablet 3 times a day or a half in the morning and evening.
  3. From six years old to 14 years old, take half a tablet 2-3 times a day.
  4. Over 14 years of age and adults should take the whole tablet 3-4 times a day (mg/day)

Suprastin in drops

If your child’s doctor has prescribed children’s suprastin in drops, check the prescription again, because there is no release form in drops. Perhaps the prescribed medicine is Suprastinex, which is produced specifically for the convenience of treating small children in drops. It is easy to confuse the consonant Suprastinex and Suprastin - be sure to read the instructions for using the analogue before use, since the active ingredient in Suprastinex is levocetirizine.

Suprastin tablets

Children always find it difficult to swallow tablets - although the instructions for use indicate that the tablet should be swallowed without chewing and with a glass of water. For small children, a suspension is made from a tablet crushed into powder and liquid (water, juice, milk, porridge) or the powder is mixed with food. After taking Suprastin tablets, the therapeutic effect begins within a quarter of an hour. The dosage of suprastin in tablets was described above. Strictly adhere to the instructions so as not to cause unwanted effects.

Buyers have long been accustomed to the fact that medicines, ointments, vitamins, supplements and other health products can be bought not only in a pharmacy near their home, but also ordered from online pharmacies with delivery by mail or directly to their home, in any city - Moscow, St. -Petersburg, to all corners of Russia. The only disadvantage of distance selling is not checking the expiration date, but this is important in medicines. You have to rely on the integrity of the seller and the photo of the packaging, although shopping in this modern way is very convenient - you can choose the cheapest store, find profitable promotions, discounts without leaving your home.

For your convenience, a comparative table is provided showing how much Suprastin costs in Moscow and St. Petersburg. In the table you can see separately the cost of suprastin in tablets and ampoules:

Price in Moscow, rubles

Price in St. Petersburg, rubles

Pharmacy chain "Nevis" (online pharmacy)

"Economy in Khovrino"

Dobraya pharmacy on Arbat

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Side effects

Like many medicines, Suprastin may cause side effects that are temporary. Side effects of suprastin on the nervous system:

  • apathy;
  • sleep disturbance, insomnia;
  • extremely excited state;
  • drowsiness.
  • headache;
  • lack of coordination.

Undesirable manifestations in the digestive tract:

  • discomfort in the stomach;
  • nausea;
  • change in stool;
  • stomach pain of unknown origin;
  • vomit;
  • feeling of dry mouth;
  • increased appetite.

Side effects on the heart and vascular system:

Other consequences that are detected extremely rarely:

  • leukopenia;
  • muscle weakness;
  • urinary disorders;
  • increased intraocular pressure;
  • painful perception of sunlight.

Contraindications

Do not take this medication with alcohol (for adults), as alcohol increases side effects. You should not take the medicine if you have severe liver pathologies, impaired urine outflow, pathologies of the cardiovascular system, or chronic renal failure. Other contraindications for suprastin:

  1. Angle-closure glaucoma.
  2. Simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors (Iproniazid, Selegin, Metralindole).
  3. Peptic ulcer of the gastrointestinal tract.
  4. Breathing problems.
  5. Individual hypersensitivity.
  6. Prostate enlargement.
  7. Bronchial obstruction during an acute asthmatic attack.

Video: Suprastin for sinusitis in children

Reviews

At first I gave the child Zodak for 10 days, then he replaced it with Suprastin. The doctor said that this drug is the safest of the entire antihistamine group for young children. I'm used to trusting doctors. And it’s true that the drug makes the child feel much better. We didn’t like Zodak.

I don't trust such medicines at all. I tasted Suprastin, it’s a rare nasty thing, that’s why children don’t need to chew it. It may not be noticeable in food. But my baby is still an infant. So I looked for the cause of the rash in my diet and stuck to the diet. I don’t argue, it may help, but it only relieves symptoms and does not cure completely.

Angelina, 25 years old

The doctor prescribed Suprastin for us before the vaccination, but I was in no hurry to give it, I read the instructions on the website. Then I looked at Komarovsky’s advice, it said that antihistamines can make the reaction to vaccination unclear, and it will be unclear what is happening in the child’s body.

The information presented in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials in the article do not encourage self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and make recommendations for treatment based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.

Source: http://sovets.net/11165-suprastin-instrukciya-po-primeneniyu-dlya-detej.html

How much suprastin can be given to a 1 year old child?

The child’s body adapts to aggressive environmental conditions for many years. Sometimes it is so vulnerable that some foods, medications and cosmetics lead to allergic reactions. They are not so harmless: in addition to itching, runny nose and pain, allergies can lead to dangerous consequences, including bronchial asthma or Quincke's edema. That is why, in case of sensitivity, treatment and symptom relief are necessary. Among antihistamines, the most common is Suprastin, an effective and inexpensive remedy. But many parents are concerned about whether it is possible to give suprastin to children, whether it will have a harmful effect? Let's figure it out.

Can children have Suprastin?

When an allergen enters the body, histamine is produced, a substance that serves to regulate body functions. Inflammation begins, manifested in redness and swelling of the skin, spasm of smooth muscles and bronchi, and dilation of capillaries. The main active component of suprastin is chloropyramine hydrochloride - a substance that has a blocking effect on the release of histamine in cells and tissues, reducing spasm. Thus, the patient’s well-being improves and the severity of allergy symptoms decreases. The drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Regarding the use of Suprastin for children, pediatrics allows this drug from four weeks of age. In particular, it is used for:

  • allergic rashes of various etiologies;
  • dermatitis, including atypical;
  • allergic rhinitis;
  • bronchospasm;
  • Quincke's edema;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • treatment with antibiotics;
  • before and after vaccination.

How to take Suprastin for children?

Attention should be paid to the fact that Suprastin, unfortunately, is not available in a separate form with a dosage for children. Therefore, when prescribing medication, you should be careful and clearly separate the required amount of the drug. The medicine is available in the form of tablets and ampoules. Each tablet contains 20 mg of chloropyramine hydrochloride.

Suprastin for children under one year of age should be ground to a powder and then mixed with breast milk or formula. The dosage for a child aged 1 month to one year is ¼ tablet. Give the medicine 2-3 times a day.

If we talk about how much Suprastin can be given to a child aged 1-6 years, then usually the dosage is also ¼ tablet three times a day. Pediatricians often prescribe a different treatment regimen for patients of this age: 1/3 part twice a day.

Regarding how to give Suprastin to children 6-14 years old, the usual dosage for them is ½ tablet 2-3 times a day.

In severe cases, solutions for intramuscular injection are used. The dosage of Suprastin for children is as follows:

  • ¼ ampoules for up to one year of age;
  • ½ ampoule for ages 1-6 years;
  • ½ or 1 ampoule for ages 6-14 years.

Suprastin for children: side effects and contraindications

The drug is not prescribed:

  • newborns up to 1 month;
  • during acute attacks of bronchial asthma;
  • during exacerbations of gastrointestinal diseases;
  • for kidney or liver diseases;
  • in case of individual intolerance to the components of Suprastin.

Side effects of the drug include drowsiness, decreased performance, lack of appetite, anxiety, dizziness, increased excitability, and dry mouth. Less commonly, patients complain of abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

It is important to ensure that Suprastin does not fall into the hands of a child uncontrollably. An overdose of the drug leads to poisoning, which manifests itself in disorientation, hallucinations, and convulsions. First aid is needed, the meaning of which is to lavage the stomach, induce vomiting and take activated charcoal.

Source: http://www.my-sunshine.ru/suprastin-dlya-detei

Suprastin for children

Allergic diseases are very common these days and often occur in childhood. One of the medications that can quickly help children with severe manifestations of allergies is suprastin. But, before giving such medicine to your baby, you should find out about its effect on the child’s body, permissible dosages and other nuances of taking suprastin.

Action

Suprastin belongs to the group of antiallergic drugs, since the action of its main substance, called chloropyramine hydrochloride, is to block histamine-sensitive receptors. This reduces the effects of histamine on the body such as swelling, smooth muscle spasms and redness. In addition, suprastin has antiemetic, sedative and hypnotic effects.

After taking Suprastin, the onset of its action should be expected within minutes, and the effect of this drug lasts from 3 to 6 hours. The medicine is excreted primarily through the kidneys.

Release form

Suprastin is available in several forms:

  1. Tablets with a grayish-white tint and no odor. Each tablet contains 25 mg of the main active ingredient, supplemented with lactose, stearic acid, gelatin, talc, sodium carboxymethyl starch and potato starch. The package contains 20 tablets, which can be either in a blister in a cardboard box or in a brown glass bottle.
  2. Ampoules with a solution that can be administered intramuscularly and into a vein. Each ampoule contains 1 ml of a clear, colorless liquid containing 20 mg of chloropyramine hydrochloride combined with water. This form of suprastin is sold in packages of 5 and 10 ampoules.

Is it possible to give suprastin to children?

This drug is approved for children and is often used for various types of allergies in children. The age limit for taking it is only the first month of life, so for babies older than a month it can be given with food or administered by injection in an age-appropriate dosage. It is important to remember that the drug itself does not treat allergies, but only relieves its manifestations, therefore, to get rid of an allergic reaction, it is important to identify allergens together with a doctor and exclude their contact with the child’s body.

Indications

Suprastin is prescribed for:

  • Rhinitis caused by allergies, for example, to pollen.
  • Skin itching.
  • Hives.
  • Quincke's edema.
  • Contact allergic dermatitis.
  • An insect bite that provoked an allergic reaction.
  • Chronic or acute eczema.
  • Atopic dermatitis.
  • Conjunctivitis caused by allergies.
  • Allergies caused by drugs.
  • Food allergies.

If a child has a tendency to allergies, it is quite justified to prescribe suprastin before vaccination for several days before vaccination, as well as for 3 days after vaccination.

Contraindications

The medicine is not given if the child has:

  • An attack of bronchial asthma.
  • Less than 1 month old.
  • Intolerance to the components of the drug.

If the baby has problems with the kidneys or liver, or has serious heart pathologies, the use of Suprastin should be done with extreme caution (the dosage is selected individually).

Side effects

In some children, taking suprastin causes:

  • Drowsiness.
  • Fatigue.
  • Dizziness.
  • Discomfortable sensations in the abdomen.
  • Stool disorders.
  • Changes in appetite.
  • Excitation of the nervous system.
  • Nausea.
  • Tremor.
  • Tachycardia.
  • Decreased blood pressure.
  • Arrhythmia.
  • Decreased leukocyte levels.
  • Headache.
  • Muscle weakness.
  • Problems with urination.
  • Increased intraocular pressure.

As a rule, such effects are temporary, as they disappear immediately after stopping taking Suprastin.

The promotional video for Suprastin can be viewed here:

Dosage

How much to give

The dosage of tableted suprastin, depending on age, will be as follows:

Frequency of medication

2 to 3 times a day

2 to 3 times a day

The injection form of suprastin is prescribed intramuscularly in the following dosages:

Half to whole ampoule

The decision to increase the dosage should be made by the doctor, taking into account the tolerability of the drug and the severity of the child’s condition. The maximum permissible dose of suprastin is 2 mg of the active substance per 1 kg of child weight.

How to give

  • Suprastin tablets up to one year of age are crushed into powder, then mixed with food and given to the baby.
  • For older children, the tablet is given with meals. The child should swallow it without chewing, washing it down with water.
  • The doctor prescribes the drug intramuscularly, adjusting the dose depending on the course of the disease and tolerability of the drug.
  • Intravenous injections of suprastin are used only in severe condition of the child. However, such injections should be prescribed and supervised by an experienced physician.

Features of use in infants

Prescribing Suprastin to an infant, for example, at the age of 3 months, should be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor. If the allergic reaction is not pronounced, the baby is given a powdered tablet mixed with baby food. For children under 6 months of age, the medicine is mixed with breast milk or formula, and at an older age, for example, at 9 months, with a liquid complementary food product. For allergies that require a quick therapeutic effect, intramuscular administration of the drug is used.

Instructions for use

  • For a baby under one year old, take 1/4 tablet of suprastin, place it between two spoons and crush until a powder forms. Add liquid food to the resulting powder, then give the child the medicine from a syringe without a needle or from a spoon, holding the baby upright.
  • For a child older than one year, divide the suprastin tablet into halves or quarters, give the baby the required dose and a glass of water, asking him to swallow the drug and wash it down with water. If the child is unable to swallow the medicine, it can be crushed as for a child under one year old.
  • It is advisable for children to be given medication injections by a healthcare professional. The required dose is taken with a syringe and injected into the child’s buttocks.

Special precautions

  • To store the medicine, choose a place where children cannot find it. The optimal storage temperature is +15+25°C.
  • Do not use suprastin, which has expired (it is 5 years and is indicated on the drug packaging).
  • An overdose of the drug is manifested by anxiety, excitement of the nervous system, redness of the face, tachycardia, dilated pupils, fever and other symptoms. If you suspect that the dose has been exceeded, you should rinse the stomach, give the baby activated charcoal and at the same time call an ambulance.
  • Suprastin can enhance the effect of sedatives, sympatholytics, antidepressants, atropine and tranquilizers, so their combined use should be careful.
  • If the child has kidney or liver pathologies, the dose of the drug is reduced.
  • If you take suprastin and analgin or another analgesic, the analgesic effect will be enhanced.
  • For a quick antipyretic effect, it is possible to use a combination of “suprastin, analgin and no-spa”.
  • Taking suprastin at night for reflux esophagitis can intensify its manifestations.
  • Since the tablets of this medicine contain lactose, it is important to take this into account if a child has problems with carbohydrate metabolism (lactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, galactose or glucose malassorption).

Analogs

If for any reason it is impossible to take Suprastin, this medicine can be replaced by other drugs with antihistamine action, for example:

  • Zyrtec. The medicine is produced in the form of drops for oral administration (approved for children over 6 months old) and in the form of tablets (given to children over 6 years old).
  • Tavegil. The medicine is represented by injection ampoules and syrup, used in children over 1 year of age, as well as tablets, which are prescribed for children over 6 years of age.
  • Claritin. It is produced in the form of syrup for children aged 2 years and older, but is also available in tablets prescribed to children who are already 3 years old.
  • Zodak. This drug is given in drops to children over one year old, and in tablet form - from 6 years of age.
  • Loratadine-Hemofarm. The medicine is a syrup (given from the age of 2) and tablets from which an effervescent drink is prepared (used from the age of 6).
  • Fenistil. The drug is produced in the form of drops, which can be given to babies from the age of 1 month.
  • Erius. This medicine in the form of syrup is prescribed to children over one year old, and the tablet form is prescribed from the age of 12.

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Source: http://www.o-krohe.ru/med-preparaty/suprastin/

Suprastin

Now there are many new ones against allergies, Zyrtec helped us.

from 1 year to 6 years - 1/4 tablet (6.25 mg) 3 times a day or 1/2 tablet (12.5 mg) 2 times a day

from 6 to 14 years - 1/2 tablet (12.5 mg) 2-3 times a day

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Source: http://deti.mail.ru/forum/nashi_deti/ot_goda_do_dvuh_let/suprastin_by_ns238_86_mail_ru/

Suprastin for a child - information for mom

No child is immune from allergies, be it a reaction to a new product or the consequences of an insect bite. Antihistamines, such as Suprastin - for children, should be in any first aid kit at home, in a car or on a hike. Let’s figure it out together when you can give suprastin and how to do it.

Quickly and gently fights the first signs of allergies.

Is suprastin possible for children?

Suprastin is the trade name of a product whose active ingredient is chlorapyramine hydrochloride. This compound, entering the body, blocks the production of histamine, which is responsible for the characteristic manifestations of allergies: redness, swelling, itching. By preventing a local reaction from developing, suprastin and other antihistamines alleviate the child’s condition and are recommended for the following indications:

  • food allergies;
  • hypersensitivity reactions to insect bites;
  • Quincke's edema;
  • hives;

In acute forms of urticaria, the child should be given an antihistamine immediately.

  • allergic rhinitis;
  • contact dermatitis;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • atopic dermatitis;
  • contact dermatitis;
  • drug allergies;
  • eczema.

Antiallergic drugs relieve the symptoms of a hypersensitivity reaction, but do not provide systemic relief from the disease. Allergy treatment is prescribed by a doctor; it is comprehensive and includes both removing the allergen that affects the child and boosting the baby’s immunity.

Complex treatment of allergies can only be prescribed by the attending physician.

Suprastin can be given to children from the age of 1 month. Previously, it was not recommended, this applies to both premature babies and babies born at term.

How to give suprastin to a child

The drug "Suprastin" is available in two forms: tablets and injections (ampoules for intravenous and intramuscular administration). Injectables are used when it is urgently necessary to relieve an allergic reaction that may threaten the baby’s life (for example, with Quincke’s edema). An ordinary allergy to a food product or other irritant can be treated with suprastin tablets.

The injection is done only as a last resort.

It is better to crush the tablets into a fine powder; it is convenient to do this in a special mortar or two spoons. In the latter case, the tablet is placed in one of the spoons, and the bottom of the second is covered on top of the tablet and crushed until a fine powder is formed.

Mix the crushed tablet into powder with baby food.

Mix this powder with the liquid baby food your baby usually eats. Of course, for children under 6 months this is breast milk. In this case, it is recommended to drink the medicine from a spoon or from a syringe, pouring a little into the baby’s cheek.

For bottle-fed babies, suprastin, ground into powder, can be added to a small amount of the mixture and drunk from a bottle.

For children over 6 months of age, who in most cases are already fed adult foods, suprastin powder is mixed into their favorite treat, such as juice or puree.

According to the instructions, suprastin tablets are given in the following doses:

  1. For babies from 1 to 12 months - a quarter of the tablet at a time, drink 2-3 times during the day.
  2. Children 1-6 years old also take ¼ part 3 times a day or half a tablet 2 times a day.
  3. Children from 6 to 14 years old - take ½ tablet on average 2-3 times a day.

To avoid complications, an allergy injection should be given by a doctor.

Suprastin injections are necessary only in acute cases, and it is advisable to carry them out under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Instructions for use recommend that babies 1-12 months old inject ¼ ampoule (0.25 ml) intramuscularly, 1-6 years old - half an ampoule (0.5 ml) also in the buttocks area, children from 6 to 14 years old - also half or the whole ampoule intramuscularly.

The dose of the medicine directly depends on the age of the child.

In general, the dose of the drug should not be more than 2 mg per 1 kg of child weight! The effect of suprastin tablets is observed within 15-30 minutes after taking the medicine and lasts up to 6 hours. For a detailed description of the drug "Suprastin", see here.

The cost of suprastin in tablets is on average 130 rubles for 20 pieces in a blister; the injection form of the drug can be purchased for 130 rubles (5 ampoules).

Additional information on suprastin

Before using Suprastin, also read the following information:

  • contraindication is age younger than 1 month;
  • Suprastin is not recommended if you are intolerant to it;
  • the drug should not be given during an acute attack of asthma;

If you have asthma, you should not give antihistamines!

  • Suprastin contains lactose, it can cause undesirable effects in children with true lactase deficiency;
  • Use with caution for diseases of the liver, kidneys, and cardiovascular system.
In the first months of life, infants experience digestive problems. In such cases, doctors prescribe Creon. What kind of drug is this, should you give it to your child or not, read this article.

Suprastin analogues and other antihistamines

There are a number of other antihistamines that, along with Suprastin, can be used to suppress allergy symptoms:

  • Tavegil - syrup and injections for children from 12 months, tablets - from 6 years, average cost 110 rubles.
  • Claritin - allowed from 2 years old, syrup and tablets 260 and 170 rubles, respectively.
  • Loratadine - tablets for making an effervescent drink, recommended from 2 years of age, price about 90 rubles.
  • Zyrtec - drops for oral administration, from 6 months, be sure to read the “Special Instructions” in the instructions to prevent sudden infant death syndrome. The average price is 340 rubles.

Ziritec can be given to children from 6 months.

  • Fenistil - drops for oral administration, from 1 month, cost about 310 rubles, can also cause sleep apnea or SIDS.

Reviews from parents about suprastin for children

Tatyana, Leningrad region:

“At first we took Fenistil drops, the doctor prescribed a course of 10 days. Then they replaced it with Suprastin. I talked to a specialist, he said that Suprastin is one of the safest antihistamines for young children. But my son had a TERRIBLE allergy to Zyrtec, the baby turned crimson in color!”

“I don’t give suprastin in any form, I tried it ground myself, it’s just disgusting! If my breastfed baby had a rash, I regulated my diet and drank Lactofiltrum. All these drugs only suppress the symptoms, but do not cure anything.”

“The doctor prescribed us ¼ tablet of suprastin every day a week before the vaccination, so that there would be no undesirable reaction to the vaccine. I am wary of medications, the baby is completely on breastfeeding, and here is this powder... I read the reviews, asked on the Komarovsky forum and came to the conclusion that there is no need to give any antihistamines before the vaccination. It's even harmful! Because it can “blur” the picture of the reaction to the vaccine, and the doctor and parents will not know how the baby reacts to this or that intervention. That’s why I don’t give anything to my child before vaccination.”

With high fever, diarrhea and vomiting, the child’s body loses a large amount of fluid, which can lead to dehydration. Dehydration is a serious problem that causes irreparable harm to the baby’s body. Read here how to properly rehydrate when dehydrated.

What is thrush in a child? How it manifests itself and how to treat it is described on this page

conclusions

  • Suprastin is allowed for children from 1 month;
  • the drug does not treat allergies, but only removes its symptoms;
  • To treat allergies, you must consult a doctor;
  • Suprastin or another antihistamine should be in your home medicine cabinet.

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What can be said about diazolin together with calcium gluconatomate?

Source: http://www.o-my-baby.ru/zdorovie/lekarstva/suprastin.htm

Suprastin for children: application features

Suprastin belongs to the first generation antihistamines, its therapeutic effect has been well studied. This is one of the few medicines with a pronounced sedative effect that can be given to children at a very early age, from one month, but only as prescribed by a doctor and with strict adherence to the recommended dosage.

This drug will help your child if he has an allergic reaction to insect bites and other medications.

It is also prescribed for the following diseases:

Often, in the first months of life, babies exhibit symptoms of atopic dermatitis; to eliminate them, the child may also be prescribed suprastin. The sedative effect of suprastin is due to the ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier, this helps relieve severe itching, relieve irritability and improve sleep in a child suffering from this form of dermatitis. The drug will also help with Quincke's edema, when breathing is difficult or may stop completely due to swelling of the larynx.

Suprastin is not available in special dosage forms intended for small children; It can only be bought at the pharmacy in the form of 25 mg pills. For young children there are no clear recommendations on dosage and forms of use, so it should be given to children with extreme caution and under the supervision of a pediatrician.

Most often, children from 1 to 12 months are prescribed ¼ tablet 2-3 times a day, from a year to 6 years the dosage is increased to 1/3 pill, from 6 to 14 years you can give ½ tablet at a time, after 14 years they give adult doses. For young children who do not yet know how to take pills, the pill must be crushed into powder before use. It can be diluted with water and given to the child with a teaspoon.

Tolerability of suprastin is quite high, and taking this drug by children of any age does not cause any problems. Existing side effects in children over 6 years of age may include drowsiness or dry mouth, sometimes poor coordination and dizziness. In infants and young children, taking suprastin, on the contrary, can cause increased excitability and even sleep disturbances. In this case, reschedule the time of taking the medication or reduce the dose of the drug in the evening, increasing it in the morning. Compared to other antihistamines, suprastin has much fewer side effects, which makes its use preferable.

Also interesting to read: wet curls.

Give suprastin to children, dosage of suprastin for children, allergy medicine for children, suprastin for children, use of suprastin in children

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