How much to take paracetamol

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How many times a day can you take paracetamol?

How many times a day can you take paracetamol?

Paracetamol is an antipyretic, analgesic drug, it can be given to children from 3 months, but it must be taken 2 hours before meals or 1 hour after meals and washed down with enough water.

Table of contents:

Children over 12 years old and adults should take 500 mg 3-4 times a day.

Children from 6 years to 12 years: 300 mg 3 times a day.

Children from 3 years to 6 years: 140 mg 3 times a day.

For children from 3 months to 3 years, it is better to take syrup, suspension or suppositories 3-4 times a day.

But paracetamol should not be taken for more than 4 days; this drug only alleviates and anesthetizes the patient’s condition for a while, but does not cure the disease.

Therefore, to treat the disease, you need to select the right medications in consultation with your doctor.

The doctor told me to take 3-4 tablets of paracetamol for 3-4 days. If the condition is serious, you can take it for two more days - 2-3 tablets. If the result is not good, then of course you need to take antibiotics and more powerful drugs.

however, as I was told, it all depends on your build and weight, as well as your state of health.

Paracetamol, as follows from the instructions for this drug, can be taken once a day. A single dose can be 2 tablets (at a dosage of 0.5), and the daily dose is one gram. Children from 3 to 6 years old should be given paracetamol at the rate of 60 mg per 1 kilogram of the child’s body weight once a day, but the maximum daily dose for them is a gram of paracetamol.

Paracetamol should be taken after meals and with a sufficient (large) amount of water.

The main effect of paracetamol is antipyretic, so it should be taken in exceptional cases of fever, as well as to reduce pain. And we must remember that it only treats the symptom, not the disease itself. A single dose of paracetamol for an adult is up to 0.5 g up to 4 times a day (maximum 4 grams per day). For children 8-12 years old - 2 g/day. For children 3-6 years of age, one gram of paracetamol per day.

You can take up to 6 tablets during the day; you simply won’t fit any more and there’s no point. The temperature either decreases or does not decrease. But doctors recommend taking fever pills three times, one at a time. those who are treating themselves and know their body at a temperature of 38.6 drink 2 tablets of paracetamol, also on average three times a day. It's easier to drink analgin. It relieves high temperatures better.

But for children, paracetamol is still better, and if the temperature is above 38.6 degrees, then the help of a doctor is necessary. There is no need to give your child pills on your own. The stronger the immune system, the higher the temperature, and excessive use of medications destroys the child’s immunity.

More than once I have been treated with paracetamol for colds and all sorts of inflammations, when nothing else was at hand. And from my own experience I can say that it is better not to take more than 3 tablets per day. Then it somehow starts to feel bad. Of course, everyone’s body is different, but mine already reacted to the extra pill with nausea. The same applies to the course of treatment. Optimally - no more than 3-4 days. As a last resort, after the 4th day you can still take 1 tablet per day, if really necessary. But it’s better to finish quickly and not get carried away.

So, look at how you feel, but remember that paracetamol is a chemical and can have a bad effect on the liver and kidneys.

In general, the instructions say that paracetamol should be taken no more than four tablets per day per adult, but given the rather low content of the active substance in one tablet, it is quite safe to take up to six to eight tablets per day, depending on body weight and the absence (or presence) of paracetamol. contraindications.

You cannot take more than 3 tablets of paracetamol per day. And it is also dangerous to take it for more than 3 days - it has a negative effect on the kidneys.

If the temperature is low (up to 38.5), then do not take antipyretics, give the body the opportunity to fight viruses and infection on its own.

If the temperature is very high (which usually happens with the flu and sore throat), then you can bring it down quickly and for a long time by taking a paracetamol tablet and an analgin tablet (together) - they act like an injection of diphenhydramine and analgin (it is given by quot; ambulance doctorsquot; at a high temperature ).

But also, you can’t take these pills often (no more than 2 times a day).

I really don’t like these analgesics, which include the drug paracetamol. It's better to do without them. But if there is a high temperature, then sometimes you cannot do without medication. And it is best to take it on the recommendation of a doctor. They usually prescribe 0.5 grams four times a day. But if the temperature drops after the first doses, it is better to stop there.

Paracetamol should be taken as prescribed by your doctor. The standard recommended dosage is no more than four times half a gram. If exceeded, liver damage is possible, so the dosage should not be exceeded. Also use caution when combining with other drugs, consult your doctor.

Long-term daily use of paracetamol is also considered unsafe; there is a risk of kidney damage.

Source: http://info-4all.ru/zdorove-i-medicina/skolko-raz-v-sutki-mozhno-pit-paracetamol/

How many paracetamol tablets can an adult take per day?

How many days in a row can you take paracetamol?

Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic. Simultaneous administration of paracetamol in a dosage of more than 10 grams in adults or more than 140 mg/kg in children leads to poisoning, accompanied by dangerous liver damage.

The combination of paracetamol with alcohol is also dangerous - therapeutic doses can also become dangerous!

Therefore, you should always follow your doctor’s recommendations and read the information on the package insert for the drug. Taking paracetamol for a long time can also be dangerous.

The annotation, for example, may indicate that the maximum single dose is 1.5 grams 3-4 times a day. The maximum daily dose is 3-4 grams. And you should take it for no more than 2-4 days, especially if the temperature persists - you definitely need a second careful examination by a doctor!

There is evidence that with constant intake of even one paracetamol tablet per day, the risk of developing dangerous analgesic nephropathy, leading to renal failure, doubles. It turns out that paracetamol can be deposited in the renal papillae.

Paracetamol is a mild antipyretic; it is recommended to take it at a temperature of no lower than 37.8 and no higher than 38.6. Take morning and evening if the temperature remains constant. You can take a third, but if there is no effect immediately, then it will not be even after the fifth tablet.

If the effect of lowering the temperature is short-term, about one and a half to two hours, then it is necessary to begin treatment, and not just lower the temperature.

Some people are helped by taking more paracetamol for five days, tea with honey and raspberries, after five days of their own treatment they recover, only the symptoms return after two to three months and this continues until the person himself feels that he is somehow not feeling well.

Maximum dose in dengrams.

If we talk about drugs, these are 6-8 tablets of Panadol.

However, this amount of the drug can negatively affect the liver. And for most people, 3 Panadol tablets a day or 3 bags of cold tea such as Fervex or Coldrex are enough.

Paracetamol is an antipyretic drug, and you need to drink it when the temperature goes beyond 38.5 degrees, it is advisable for an adult to take only 3 tablets a day or the maximum single dose for an adult is 1 gram, the course of treatment is no more than three days, this drug has a very many side effects, especially negatively affects the kidneys and liver.

Several years ago I heard on TV how one doctor said that you shouldn’t get carried away with paracetamol, there are many side effects, and after that I don’t keep paracetamol in my home medicine cabinet, I use other antipyretics, and I also drink tea with honey and raspberries, tea with lemon and honey.

You should not take paracetamol for more than 2-3 days and no more than 4 tablets per day. With long-term use of this medicine, kidney failure and liver problems may develop. Often with an overdose, the functioning of the cardiovascular system is disrupted.

If the temperature does not drop and lasts more than 3 days, then there is inflammation in the body and you need to urgently see a doctor.

With long-term use of paracetamol, a person may experience problems with the liver, brain, kidneys, and lungs, so you should not take it often.

The best option is 3-4 tablets per day (take 1 t every 4-5 hours), in some cases more, but not more than 8 tablets per day. If the condition does not improve within 2-3 days of taking paracetamol, it is better to seek help from a doctor; do not self-medicate.

An adult with paracetamol prescribed by a doctor can take no more than 3-4 tablets of this medicine per day, taking into account that one tablet is 1.5 grams. You should not take the drug for more than four days in a row - if the temperature does not decrease, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination and appropriate tests.

Since often the temperature drops after taking paracetamol for only a couple of hours, the question arises for how long and per day you can take it. The maximum adult can drink is 4 grams per day. But this is in special cases. But usually you get half a gram 4 times a day. And this is 4 tablets (if 0.5 g each).

Paracetamol should be taken for no more than 3-4 days as an antipyretic. No more than 4 tablets per day for an adult. If the temperature still rises after 3 days of taking it, then a more serious infection has developed and you should consult a doctor.

You can take no more than three paracetamol tablets per day and only if you have a fever. Drink it no more than five days, preferably less, of course. If the temperature does not drop, you should definitely consult a doctor.

No more than 3 tablets per day (very toxic) and can be used for no more than 3 weeks!

Source: http://www.bolshoyvopros.ru/questions/skolko-tabletok-paracetamola-mozhno-vypit-vzroslomu-cheloveku-v-den.html

How many times a day can you take Paracetamol

Symptoms of a cold or flu are perfectly eliminated by the available drug paracetamol. If the manifestations of a respiratory viral infection are significant, the usual prophylactic doses of this medicine may be ineffective, so many people wonder how many Paracetamol tablets can be taken per day at one time.

The medication is considered the safest remedy for symptomatic treatment, but in case of overdose the following conditions may develop:

  • nausea and vomiting;

Only a doctor can reliably say how many times you can take tablets for fever, headache, toothache or muscle pain, after finding out the cause of hyperthermia and collecting a life history.

Description of the drug

Paracetamol is a non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drug that has a pronounced antipyretic effect, a moderate analgesic effect and a weak anti-inflammatory effect. This medication, according to the protocols of the World Health Organization, is one of the necessary medications in every first aid kit and is characterized as the safest in eliminating the following symptoms:

  • severe hyperthermia;

Paracetamol can be taken no more than 5 tablets per day for adults, 350 mg each, and 3-4 tablets per day, 200 mg each for older children.

For children under 10 years of age, the medication is recommended in the form of a suspension or syrup with a dosage relative to weight and age, which is detailed in the instructions for the medication. In pharmacies you can buy paracetamol in the form of tablets, capsules, rectal suppositories, suspensions and syrups.

Mechanism of action and features of use

Paracetamol can be taken even by pregnant women, nursing mothers and children under one year old, because this drug does not have the ability to accumulate in the body and thereby provoke intoxication. However, you should carefully adhere to the recommendations regarding dosage and frequency of administration, since the medicine crosses the placental barrier and penetrates into breast milk, although not more than 1%.

In order for the drug to act quickly and effectively on the body, the tablets are taken with a sufficient amount of water. The best option for taking the drug is 1-2 hours after eating. In cases of emergency, paracetamol can be taken on an empty stomach, but no more than 2 times a day, since the likelihood of damage to the gastric mucosa is quite high.

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IMPORTANT. The information on the site is provided for informational purposes only. Do not self-medicate. At the first sign of disease, consult a doctor.

Source: http://pillsman.org/23049-skolko-raz-v-den-mozhno-pit-paracetamol.html

Recommendations for the use of paracetamol - side effects and risks

Paracetamol is a drug that is used to treat fever and painful symptoms.

We will find out what are its therapeutic and side effects that may occur after taking it. Let's analyze what diseases exist for which paracetamol is indicated and what dosages are safe for adults and children.

What is paracetamol

Paracetamol, also known as acetaminophen, is a product of chemical-pharmaceutical synthesis that belongs to the family of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

In particular, the paracetamol molecule belongs to the class of anilides, chemical compounds characterized by the presence of a benzene ring associated with an amide group.

Mechanism of action of paracetamol

The target of paracetamol is the enzyme cyclooxygenase. This enzyme is present in our body in two isoforms known as COX1 and COX2. NSAIDs inhibit the action of cyclooxygenase, as a result of which the conversion of arachidonic acid into a pain mediator and an increase in body temperature are blocked.

Therapeutic indications for taking paracetamol

Unlike other NSAIDs, which have anti-inflammatory effects, paracetamol has only analgesic and antipyretic effects, and therefore lacks anti-inflammatory activity.

So, let's see when you should take paracetamol, what diseases it is indicated for, and what benefits it has.

The main indications are:

Therefore, paracetamol can be used in the following cases:

  • Various pains, for example in the case of dysmenorrhea, pain in the muscles and skeletal system, in particular, stiff neck and back pain, sciatica, toothache, headache, ear pain.
  • Paracetamol can also be used to treat pain (but not inflammation) that characterizes the metabolic pathology known as gout and to treat pain caused by colic in the kidneys and arthrosis.
  • Fever, in this case the antipyretic property of paracetamol is used to reduce body temperature.

Paracetamol is indicated in the case of:

  • For colds associated with fever, in this case it is recommended to use drugs combining paracetamol and an antihistamine (chlorphenamine, diphenhydramine, pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine) or paracetamol and a bronchodilator (for example, caffeine), which helps to breathe better.
  • Cough associated with fever, in this case you can find drugs combining paracetamol and sobrerol or dextromethorphan in the case of a wet or dry cough, respectively.

Paracetamol is useless if:

  • Tonsillitis, pharyngitis, cystitis, arthritis and tendonitis, as these are inflammatory diseases.
  • Tracheitis, chickenpox and herpes, as these are bacterial and viral diseases.
  • Only colds.
  • Just a cough.
  • In case of painful conditions such as sore throat.

Recommended dosage of paracetamol

How much per day and how often can I take paracetamol? How many days can I take it? What is the maximum dosage for adults and children?

These are questions that are often asked of your doctor and pharmacist.

To achieve an analgesic and antipyretic effect:

  • in adults should not exceed 4 grams per day, and should not be taken more frequently than every 6 hours;
  • children are given between 10 and 20 milligrams per kilogram of body weight up to 2-3 times a day.

Side effects and contraindications

Side effects that may occur after single or long-term use of paracetamol are:

  • Central nervous system disorders, including dizziness;
  • Manifestations at the dermatological level, in particular, a skin rash may appear;
  • Blood diseases, including a decrease in the number of white blood cells and platelets;
  • Kidney diseases;
  • Systemic disorders, including hypersensitivity (allergic reactions), difficulty breathing and hypotension;
  • Gastrointestinal disorders, all NSAIDs can cause heartburn, so it is recommended to take them on a full stomach after meals.

If misused or overdosed, paracetamol can be very toxic as it is metabolized in the liver and its metabolite, N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine, can cause damage to liver cells, resulting in vomiting and nausea.

In general, paracetamol is not contraindicated for patients with kidney failure, but becomes very dangerous in large doses. Therefore, you should be very careful with the dosage.

Clinical trials have shown the safety of using paracetamol both during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Source: http://sekretizdorovya.ru/publ/kak_prinimat_paracetamol/

What does Paracetamol help with?

Paracetamol is a popular pharmacological drug that has antipyretic and other medicinal properties. A wide spectrum of action, a convenient pharmacological form, and a low price make the product popular among all segments of the population. Many people ask what Paracetamol helps with. Possessing unique pharmacological properties, this drug combats many health problems. To find out when and how to give the drug to children and adults, it is worth knowing the mechanisms of its action, routes of elimination, indications and contraindications for use.

Pharmacological action of the drug

To understand how Paracetamol works, you need to study its pharmacological principles of operation. The drug is well absorbed by the mucous membrane of the digestive system. The maximum concentration of the drug in the blood after administration is reached after 40 minutes.

When the drug enters the body, it inhibits the production of prostaglandins. These substances are produced during inflammatory processes of any nature, causing fever and pain. Most often, this condition is caused by a cold. The medicine easily affects neurons, so it effectively relieves pain. Combined with anti-inflammatory properties, the drug has a wide range of uses.

Indications for use of Paracetamol

Doctors prescribe the tablets as an antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic. Children's paracetamol is recommended for children during teething and inflammation in the oral cavity. The use of the drug is possible in different pharmacological forms: oral tablets and capsules in a special shell, soluble effervescent, syrup and suspension, suppositories (children's paracetamol), solution for injection. The composition is the same everywhere, only the content of the active substance differs. You can take the drug when:

  • temperature increase;
  • pain in teeth and gums;
  • menstruation;
  • headache;
  • pimples and acne;
  • hangover.

Paracetamol for temperature

The tablet effectively and quickly reduces fever. Any doctor will tell you that bringing down the fever below 37.5 is not recommended. This is a symptom of the inflammatory process, a reaction of the natural forces of the immune system fighting against viruses, bacteria and other pathogens. But if an adult easily tolerates such a condition, then pain and malaise bring a lot of trouble to the child and his parents. That's why I want to help him. The substance has the form of suppositories, syrup, tablets.

If a baby has a fever of 3 months or older, then pediatricians recommend using suppositories at a dosage of 50 mg before or after meals. Reception - 4 times at even intervals per day. At the age of 3 months to a year, suppositories with a dosage of 100 mg or baby syrup are used. In this form, the product reduces the heat faster. At the age of 1 to 6 years, the dose is 200 mg at a time, 6-12 years - a single dose of up to 500 mg. Temperature readings are taken periodically between doses of paracetamol. If there is no fever, you should immediately stop giving the medicine, as it does not have sufficient anti-inflammatory, antiviral abilities.

For fever, adults take the drug to relieve fever and pain no more than 5 times a day. A one-time maximum is 500 mg of the active substance in the form of syrup, injection. The combination of aspirin and paracetamol is popular. But you shouldn’t get carried away with such a remedy. Aspirin has a negative effect on the upper parts of the digestive canal, so it often causes stomach problems after taking it.

For toothache

Paracetamol can relieve pain during inflammatory processes in the oral cavity, gums and periodontal disease. Adults take: 1 tablet with a dosage of 0.5-1 grams no more than 5 times a day. Children over 3 years old during teething and fever during this period are given paracetamol in the form of a suppository or a special syrup with a single dose of no more than 100 mg. The medicine will not cure teeth and the pain will go away only for a couple of hours, so to solve the problem it is worth visiting the dentist’s office.

For pain during menstruation

Many women's periods are accompanied by severe pain and discomfort. To relieve spasms during menstruation, doctors recommend using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Paracetamol is considered popular among them. If the sensations are very strong, then increase the dose. You should not take more than 8 tablets per day. In this case, an overdose occurs with all the consequences.

Paracetamol for headaches

Headaches and migraines subside with paracetamol. To alleviate the condition, adults take up to 500 mg of the active substance in tablet form at a time. If the daily dosage exceeds 4 grams of the drug, then side effects, poisoning and deterioration in health will quickly appear. To prevent this from happening, you should read the recipe in detail.

The product can effectively relieve headaches of varying nature and strength, but not more than 4 days in a row. Then the prostaglandins will get used to taking the drug and the analgesic effect will not occur.

For acne and blackheads

A paracetamol tablet, when applied externally, will quickly remove pimples and acne. To do this, just grind the drug, add water and prepare a paste. Apply this remedy to the affected area for 5 minutes. During this period, it will relieve redness and inflammation from the pimple. You need to do 4 such procedures a day. The medicine helps remove acne in a few days.

The substance paracetamol can relieve pain, head spasms, and relieve the general state of weakness after drinking alcohol. It does not have a negative effect on the stomach (unlike aspirin), so it will not cause nausea or heartburn. A single dose is up to 500 mg of the drug, the daily dose should not exceed 4 grams.

How long does it take for paracetamol to help?

Paracetamol quickly enters the bloodstream, being absorbed by the upper digestive tract. The maximum concentration after administration occurs within 40 minutes. Children's temperature is reduced with candles. This pharmacological form, the metabolic characteristics of the child’s body and the properties of the blood supply to the anal mucosa contribute to the drug entering the blood within 10 minutes.

Is it possible to take paracetamol during pregnancy and breastfeeding?

Colds and fever in early pregnancy are corrected with paracetamol. In this case, you should strictly adhere to the instructions for use, do not exceed the daily dose of 4 g of the drug and no more than 4 days in a row. It is not advisable for pregnant women to take paracetamol in the third trimester. In the later stages of pregnancy, doctors prescribe analogues that do not have a negative effect on the fetus and the mother’s kidneys.

Paracetamol can be taken during breastfeeding. Due to its rapid excretion from the body (within an hour after use), it does not accumulate in milk. To protect your baby from the effects of the medicine on the body, you should not breastfeed for an hour after taking the medicine. The norm for relieving pain or fever in a young mother is 1 tablet.

How to take: dosage for adults and children

Adults take paracetamol in tablets, syrup, and suppositories. For any pharmacological form, the daily dose of the medicine should not exceed 4 grams, a single dose - 1.5 g. The instructions recommend that adults take medicine for fever and pain:

  • Pills. 1-2 tablets (200, 250, 300, 500 mg dosage) after meals The maximum amount taken per day is 4 times;
  • Rectal suppositories. The maximum norm is 1.5 g of the active substance. Single dose – 1 suppository. The maximum amount of the drug per day is 4 times;
  • Syrup. 50 ml 4 times a day at even intervals.

The use of the drug by children depends on their age and weight. For treatment use:

  • Pills. At the age of 3 to 6 years - the daily dose is no more than 2 grams. Reception – 1-2 tablets at a time with a dosage of ml;
  • Syrup. No more than 4 doses per day. Age and dosage: from 3 months to 1 year – 2.5-5 ml; 1-6 years – 5-10 ml, from 6 to 12 years – ml;
  • Candles. Up to 3 years – 15 mg per kilogram, 3-6 years – up to 60 mg per 1 kg; 6-12 years – up to 2 grams per day.

Contraindications

Taking paracetamol does not always bring relief, because there are contraindications to its use. This popular drug should not be used to relieve pain or fever if:

  1. The patient is under 1 month of age;
  2. During the period of bearing a baby or breastfeeding (lactation);
  3. For any liver ailments;
  4. Kidney problems;
  5. Allergies to the active substance.

If there is at least one contraindication, the doctor selects other painkillers or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Side effects

The action of the medicine if the instructions and dosage are violated provokes side effects. Overdose can cause:

  • rashes, redness, “urticaria”. An allergy to a product most often has the following external manifestations;
  • stomach ache. The stomach reacts this way to an incorrect dose or an excess dose;
  • drowsiness, want to sleep. The cause of the condition is low blood pressure;
  • liver or kidney dysfunction;
  • a sharp drop in the level of glucose and hemoglobin in the blood.

If the dosage is violated or taken incorrectly, you should immediately call an ambulance.

Cost of the drug

Many people are interested in how much Paracetamol costs in a pharmacy. The price depends on the pharmacological form of the drug, dosage, packaging, and which network the pharmacy belongs to. The cost is:

  • Pills. Packaging of 10 pieces with a dosage of 200 mg - from 4 to 6 rubles, 10 pieces with a dosage of 500 mg - from 9 to 12 rubles;
  • Suppositories with a dosage of 500 mg 10 pieces - rubles;
  • Syrup 100 ml – rubles;
  • Suspension with strawberry flavor for children 10 ml – rubles.

Paracetamol analogs

There are analogues containing paracetamol and additional active ingredients or containing other medicinal substances. Only a doctor can select non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analogues or painkillers. This decision is made in the presence of contraindications, allergic reactions and other serious reasons. These medications for pain, inflammation, and fever include:

  1. Panadol. The active cocktail consists of paracetamol and caffeine. It is used to relieve fever and pain of varying strength and character. Available in the form of oral tablets. Adults and children over 12 years of age take 1-2 mg tablets up to 4 times a day. The norm per day is no more than 4 grams of the drug.
  2. Baralgetas. The active components analgin and pitofenone relieve inflammation and fever in children and adults. Pharmaceutical form – tablets. The daily dose is no more than 6 pieces, the duration of administration is no more than 5 days. Dosage: adults – 1-3 tablets at a time, up to 3 times a day; children: 6-8 years old - half a capsule, 9-12 years old - ¾, years old - 1 capsule no more than 2 times per knock.
  3. Nimid. A drug based on nimesulide. Fights fever, pain and inflammation. As an analogue of paracetamol, it is used in the form of pharmacological forms of tablets, granules and suspensions. Take: adults and children over 12 years old - 100 mg 2 times a day, children under 12 years old - 1.5 mg per 1 kg of weight, the norm is divided into two doses.

Source: http://wjone.ru/384-ot-chego-pomogaet-paracetamol

How to take paracetamol tablets correctly

How to take paracetamol correctly

Paracetamol has been known for a long time; our grandmothers took it. Now paracetamol has many other names - Panadol, Efferalgan, Calpol, Acamol, Lecadol, Dolomol, Volpan, Opradol, etc. Paracetamol can be in the form of tablets, syrups, capsules and solutions, and even injection ampoules. You can easily buy it at any pharmacy without a doctor's prescription. Many people take paracetamol without thinking about the possible side effects.

Paracetamol enters the bloodstream through the gastrointestinal tract in a relatively short time (about half an hour) and relieves any pain and has an antipyretic effect.

It should be remembered that paracetamol and other medications based on it should be taken after meals with plain water. Studies have shown that when you take the pill with juice or a fruit drink, the effect of the medication is significantly reduced.

Under no circumstances should you take paracetamol for a long time. And there is no point in this - paracetamol only relieves the symptoms of the disease, but does not cure it. As with other medications, it is advisable to consult a doctor before taking paracetamol.

The recommended single dose of paracetamol for adults and adolescents weighing more than 60 kg.mg (maximum single dose - 1 g). Paracetamol can be used up to 4 times a day with a maximum treatment duration of 5-7 days. Exceeding the dose or duration of treatment can lead to disturbances in the liver.

Single doses for children depend on age. The World Health Organization recommends the use of paracetamol at a dose of 10–15 mg/kg body weight with a maximum daily dose of 60 mg/kg body weight. The maximum duration of treatment for children with paracetamol is 3 days. It should be remembered that paracetamol is under no circumstances used to treat children under 1 month of age.

Paracetamol has minimal interaction with other drugs, however, it must be remembered that it is incompatible with some of them (for example, barbiturates, rifampicin).

Paracetamol has a strong effect on the liver, so in order not to aggravate this effect, you should not take it with caffeinated drinks. Due to its effect on the liver, paracetamol is contraindicated in liver diseases (hepatitis, cirrhosis, etc.). Contraindications to the use of paracetamol include blood diseases and severe renal dysfunction. The use of paracetamol by patients with bronchial asthma is not recommended without consulting a doctor. This is due to the ability of paracetamol to increase bronchospasm in people sensitive to acetylsalicylic acid and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

If possible, the use of paracetamol should be avoided during pregnancy and lactation, since there is no information on the effect of paracetamol on the fetus and child.

KnowHOW recommends: 1) consult a doctor! 2) take what the doctor prescribed.

Paracetamol: what is it used for? Treatment and precautions

Paracetamol is one of the most common drugs sold without a doctor's prescription. In addition to the domestic name Paracetamol, this medicine can be found under the following names: Efferalgan, Panadol, Paracet, Volpan, Dofalgan, Mexalen, Opradol, Acamol, Acetaminophen.

The forms of its release are very diverse:

  • Syrups.
  • Capsules.
  • Drops.
  • Elixirs.
  • Rectal suppositories.
  • Pills.
  • Soluble powders for oral administration.
  • Liquid for injection.

The properties of the medication are limited to pain relief and lowering temperature, as evidenced by the attached instructions, which indicate that the drug Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic.

Paracetamol tablets: what do they help with? This drug is intended to treat the manifestations (symptoms) of the disease and may only be used to temporarily relieve pain and fever. To determine the disease and provide thorough treatment, it is advisable to contact your doctor, who will decide whether it makes sense to continue taking this medication.

Paracetamol is a fairly safe drug and, as a rule, does not cause serious disorders in the body due to an overdose. Exceeding the dose by two or three times usually does not pose a threat to health, but you should not be guided by this and take the medicine in excess of the norm in the hope of quickly relieving the fever or pain.

The effect of the drug and its hidden capabilities

Unlike Ibuprofen, Paracetamol tablets do not have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, however, due to their positive qualities, they can be found in almost every home medicine cabinet.

This drug is best tolerated by people with high levels of acidity; it can be taken at any time and not necessarily after meals (as is commonly believed).

The effect of the drug taken appears after approximately 15 minutes and lasts for 4 hours. Some studies have confirmed that this miracle drug affects not only physical pain, but also a poor mental state caused by any incident, which means its effect extends to the central nervous system.

Paracetamol: disadvantages

Since there are no ideal drugs, this universal drug has disadvantages that you should definitely be aware of:

  • The drug Paracetamol does not always help and not for everyone. This fact is explained by the fact that it is a rather weak pain reliever and is ineffective for severe pain. Perhaps the reason lies in the production of different amounts of liver enzymes in people, which deactivate the medication itself. High levels of enzymes simply remove the drug from the body before it has a chance to work.
  • Despite its harmlessness, there is still a risk of overdose. A critical level of Paracetamol in the blood can pose a real threat to human life. The maximum dose should contain no more than 2 tablets at a time, such doses should not be more than 4 per day.

The medicine is not for frequent use

The drug Paracetamol (tablets), the use of which was excessive, can very quickly affect internal organs. Patients admitted to the intensive care unit are given the antidote N-acetylcysteine ​​in large quantities. A condition in which the removal of toxins from the body is difficult (liver disease, hangover, individual characteristics of the body) can worsen the situation and greatly complicate the functioning of the liver.

This medicine is not intended for systematic use, so if the pain is caused by any chronic disease, you should look for alternative analgesics.

Paracetamol tablets. What and how much to take: safety rules

  • The highest dose for adults is 4 g per day, 1 g at a time. The interval between doses of the medicine should be at least 4 hours. Any dose is taken into account, regardless of the form in which it enters the body - orally, intravenously or rectally.
  • The children's dosage is indicated in the annotation or on the bottle; it is calculated based on the weight and age of the child. As for the drug Paracetamol in tablets, the dosage in tablets for children is calculated in the same way as for adults, and calculating the amount of the drug based on the child’s weight will be more accurate than based on his age. Well, if it is not possible to find out the exact weight of the baby, you should use the age table.

What should you not do?

The maximum dosage and number of doses should never be exceeded. If the child’s temperature rises before the allotted time for taking it, you should replace the medicine, for example, with Ibuprofen. If there is no alternative or the baby is too young to take other medications, you can take a warm shower, and then be sure to call your child's doctor. If, however, the maximum dose has been exceeded, you should immediately contact your pediatrician without waiting for side effects to appear.

If you have kidney problems, you should forget about Paracetamol and replace it with Aspirin.

Contraindications:

  • High sensitivity to the drug.
  • Newborns up to 3 months.
  • Pregnancy, lactation.
  • Liver diseases.
  • Advanced age.

You should not take Paracetamol tablets uncontrollably. What does the dosage depend on? This remedy is an integral part of complex drugs, such as Antigrippin, Theraflu, Fervex, Solpadeine, Coldrex, Mexavit, Panadeine and many others, used for colds and having additional effects - antiallergic, antitussive, eliminating nasal congestion. To avoid overdose, the drug should be kept away from children.

In Russia, the drug Paracetamol (for children) can be presented in the form of syrup and PMG suppositories, which are used almost from the first months of a child’s life. In order to correctly calculate the dose and prevent drug poisoning, it is advisable to prescribe Paracetamol tablets to children over 6 years of age.

Calculation of the effective dose for a child:

2 times a day, 80 mg;

2-3 times 80 mg;

3-4 times 80 mg;

Is it possible to give paracetamol tablets to children? Dose at different dosages of the active substance

A children's first aid kit is a must-have in every home where there is a baby. The most accessible and common analgesic and antipyretic drug, approved from a very early age, is paracetamol. This is a salvation both in case of high fever and pain of various origins.

It is sold in the form of suppositories, sweet syrup, and suspension. tablets. It is quickly absorbed, begins to act within minutes after consumption, has a minimum of contraindications, and is prescribed to children in whom hyperthermia is accompanied by convulsions.

The listed arguments are often decisive when purchasing, but parents should take into account the following nuances:

  • up to 5 years of age, it is better to use suppositories, syrups, and suspensions in treating children;
  • strict adherence to dosage proportions is required in order not to expose the body weakened by the disease to the risk of excessive intoxication.

In this material we will analyze in detail what dosage at temperature is possible for children of different ages, and how to give it correctly. This form of the drug raises the most questions. Basic:

  • at what age is it allowed, dosage;
  • how to divide a pill into parts;
  • admission rules;
  • what to do in case of overdose.

We will look at them:

Is it possible to give paracetamol tablets to children?

Memo to parents: the numbers embossed on the tablets indicate the content of the active substance - paracetamol - in milligrams, sometimes in grams. They are written on the blister.

Existing options: 200 (0.2), 325 (0.325), 500 (0.5). This makes it easier to determine the norm in the number of pieces.

The first thing that is important to remember: this form is not used in the treatment of infants at all. The instructions indicate - from 3 years old, pediatricians recommend from 5.

It is better to crush the pill or part of it into powder, dilute it with a lukewarm liquid (sweetened water, compote, tea). It is advisable to tie it to a meal: give the medicine after an hour or two.

Experiments to create mixtures of the drug in question with No-shpa, analgin and other medications are strictly prohibited.

  • individual intolerance to the main substance;
  • liver or kidney dysfunction;
  • blood diseases.

Paracetamol for children: dosage in tablets at fever

Paracetamol 200 mg

This dosage is the most convenient, since the calculation is carried out in a multiple of 100.

The regulated norm from 3 to 6 years is mg. Pediatricians, without further ado, prescribe one tablet at a time. For skinny kids, half is enough. The permissible maximum is 800 mg/day (no more than 4 pieces).

For older children (from 6 years of age) the norm is increased to 1.5-2.

If the fever does not subside, the medicine is given again. The minimum interval between doses is 4 hours.

It is strictly forbidden to use this product in parallel with other drugs containing paracetamol. If you give a pill and the fever does not subside, use other non-drug methods:

  • ventilate the room;
  • give your baby some water;
  • apply lotions (on the forehead, armpits, groin area).

Is it possible to rub a child with vodka at a fever? Go

Paracetamol 325 mg

This option is intended for children 6-12 years old. One full pill is given at a time. There is no need to divide or add anything. Can be crushed into powder.

The frequency of administration is similar to that indicated above.

Mothers who strictly follow the rules are wondering how to accurately calculate the dose of paracetamol for children?

Doctors' answer: take pomg for every kilogram of body weight. For example, for 2 years old the weight norm is 11.5 kg. This means that ≤ 172.5 mg is required. It is simply impossible to separate the required amount from the tablet. But there are suitable suppositories containing 170 mg of antipyretic substance.

Dosage 500 mg tablets

This packaging is considered “adult”. Adolescents from 12 years of age are given one tablet once.

You should not expect positive results immediately after using the drug. The temperature drops after about 30 minutes to an hour, usually to 37-37.5°.

The use of this medicine for more than 3 days without a doctor's permission is not allowed.

Attention, paracetamol overdose in children, what to do in such a situation?

Symptoms of anxiety: arrhythmia, pallor, vomiting or severe nausea, abdominal pain. An acute attack of pancreatitis cannot be ruled out. Usually these signs are noticeable almost immediately, but may appear within 24 hours after ingestion. In severe poisoning, liver failure progresses to hemorrhage and loss of consciousness. Kidney dysfunction is indicated by unbearable pain in the lower back and blood in the urine.

Urgent hospitalization is required.

If no more than an hour has passed since taking the drug, you can give activated charcoal yourself, but still take the baby to the hospital.

  • You cannot reduce fever with the “strongest” means; you must use only approved drugs and in a suitable form;
  • the temperature is not brought down to 38.5°, the body must fight on its own;
  • Do not risk the health of your children; even a one-time increase in dose is fraught with irreversible consequences.

Source: http://kak-delatpravilno.ru/kak-pravilno-prinimat/kak-pravilno-prinimat-paracetamol-tabletkah.html

How many days can you take paracetamol

Paracetamol is an analgesic and antipyretic. A single dose of paracetamol in a dosage of more than 10 grams in adults or more than 140 mg/kg in children leads to poisoning, accompanied by severe liver damage.

In addition, the combination of paracetamol with alcohol is dangerous - therapeutic doses can also become dangerous!

Based on this, you must always follow the doctor’s advice and read the information on the package insert for the drug. Taking paracetamol for a long time can also be dangerous.

The annotation, for example, may indicate that a large single dose forms 1.5 grams 3-4 times a day. Large daily dose is 3-4 grams. And take it for no more than 2-4 days, especially if the temperature persists - a repeated careful examination by a doctor is required!

There is evidence that with constant intake of one paracetamol pill per day, the risk of developing terrible analgesic nephropathy, leading to renal failure, doubles. It turns out that paracetamol can be deposited in the renal papillae.

the system chose this answer as the best

Paracetamol is a mild antipyretic; it is recommended to take it at a temperature of no lower than 37.8 and no higher than 38.6. Take morning and evening if the temperature remains unchanged. It is possible to take a third, but if there is no result immediately, then it will not be there even after finishing the fifth pill.

If the effect of lowering the temperature is short, about one and a half to two hours, then you need to start treatment, and not just lower the temperature.

Some people receive help for five days with more paracetamol, tea with honey and raspberries; at the end of five days of their own treatment they get better, only the symptoms return after two to three months and without that it lasts until the person himself feels that he is somehow... that's pretty bad.

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Paracetamol is an antipyretic drug, and you need to drink it at a time when the temperature goes beyond 38.5 degrees, an adult needs to take only 3 pills per day, or a large single dose for an adult is 1 gram, the course of treatment is no more than three days, This drug has quite a lot of side effects, especially very bad for the kidneys and liver.

A couple of years ago, I heard on TV how one doctor said that you shouldn’t get carried away with paracetamol, there are a lot of side effects, and then I don’t keep paracetamol in my home medicine cabinet, I use other antipyretics, and I also drink tea with honey and raspberries, tea with lemon and honey.

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With long-term use of paracetamol, a person may experience problems with the liver, brain, kidneys, and lungs; therefore, one should not take it quite often.

The best option is 3-4 pills per day (take 1 t every 4-5 hours), in some cases more, but not more than 8 pills per day. If the condition does not improve within 2-3 days of taking paracetamol, it is better to ask a doctor for help, do not self-medicate.

Source: http://razryd2000.ru/medicine/skolko-dnej-mozhno-pit-paracetamol.html

All about Paracetamol - description of the drug.

Today, the most popular antipyretic drug is still Paracetamol. For many decades, it has been at the forefront of most medications prescribed for colds and acute respiratory viral infections. In Russia, for example, almost 200 such drugs are registered, designed to alleviate the condition of fever, influenza, acute respiratory infections and acute respiratory viral infections. All of them are sold under different trade names, but their composition, principle of action, indications and contraindications are almost identical.

Before you continue reading: If you are looking for an effective method of getting rid of a runny nose, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis or colds, then be sure to look at this section of the site after reading this article. This information has helped so many people, we hope it will help you too! So, now back to the article.

Paracetamol-containing drugs differ only in the dose of the active substance and auxiliary components. So Paracetamol can be bought in the following dosage: 10 mg, 200 mg, 500 mg, 325 mg. Which of the listed doses should you choose and how to take the drug?

Until 1990, a single dose of Paracetamol was equal to 0.5 g, now it is equal to 1 g. Accordingly, the daily dose was equal to 1.5 g, now it is legal 4 grams. What is the reason for this increase, and which of them should you follow?

The main answer is that the previous doses no longer work on modern humans. This is stated by practicing therapists and foreign sources of information. In the USA, several years ago, the daily dose of the drug was officially reduced by 1 gram and is now 3 grams per day for an adult. A large number of pediatricians generally do not recommend giving this medicine to children under 6 years of age, although the instructions for use of Paracetamol (Fervex, Panadol) still say that this drug can be used to reduce fever and pain in children from 1-3 months life.

Feeling the symptoms of an impending cold or flu, a person tries to quickly “drown out” them by taking a large number of medications, sometimes identical in composition, with the only difference being the name. Such thoughtless self-medication can lead to complex diseases as a result of an overdose of Paracetamol. Overdose occurs not only when the dose of tablets, syrups, etc. is exceeded, but also with concomitant intake of coffee, black tea, alcohol (in large quantities), loss of appetite and other nuances. More on this a little later.

What kind of medicine is Paracetamol and how to take it?

The drug in question belongs to the antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs of weak action. It is available without a doctor's prescription, as it is considered relatively safe, but quite effective. The main active ingredient is paracetamol as a synthetic compound. The use of Paracetamol is indicated for fever caused by high temperature during colds, flu, acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections. For dental, headache, muscle pain, neuralgia, myalgia, arthralgia.

The action of Paracetamol comes down to its effect on brain cells, which give a signal to the thermal center to reduce excitability. As a result, regulation and normalization of heat generation and heat transfer and a decrease in body temperature occur.

In medicine, paracetamol-containing drugs can be classified as “experimental” drugs. Doctors say that if Paracetamol brings down a high temperature quickly and for a long time, it means that we are talking about a common cold, and there is no reason to worry, but if the situation is different, and the temperature decreases by only a degree or less, then it is impossible to do without a specialist’s diagnosis. Most likely, there is an infection “working” in the body, which needs to be eliminated the faster the better. Remantadine, Anaferon, Arbidol and other antiviral drugs will help to cope with the infection more easily. They are prescribed both during illness and for prevention before a predicted epidemic of ARVI. These medications are used quite successfully in pediatric and adult therapy.

How to take Paracetamol?

According to the instructions for Paracetamol, it can be prescribed to children of the first year of life from 3 months. It is advisable for all categories of the population to take the drug an hour or two after meals, so as not to delay its antipyretic and analgesic effect. Drink plenty of water.

The dosage of Paracetamol is as follows: adults and adolescents over 12 years of age should take 500 mg or 325 mg of the drug no more than 4 times a day. Children from 6 to 12 years old are prescribed 200 mg or 300 mg 3-4 times a day, and children from 3 to 6 years old are prescribed 3-4 times a day. For children under 3 years of age, it is better to take the product in the form of suppositories, syrup or suspension. Paracetamol can be taken 3-4 times a day. This does not mean that you need to strictly follow this scheme. If there is a temperature, an appointment is needed, if not, it is not needed.

Paracetamol is not an antibiotic, not a vitamin, etc. is a symptomatic drug designed to alleviate the negative manifestations of the disease, and not to treat the disease itself.

Contraindications and overdose

Contraindications when taking the drug: kidney and liver diseases, frequent consumption of alcoholic beverages, individual sensitivity. It should be taken with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

The harm of Paracetamol is relative. If the patient does not “suffer” from the conditions described above and uses the medicine within acceptable limits, maintaining the time interval, side effects will not take him by surprise. Otherwise, most likely, one should expect such body reactions as allergies, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, increased excitability or drowsiness, decreased hemoglobin levels, and renal colic. An allergy to Paracetamol can manifest as itching, skin rashes, and tissue swelling. Reading reviews of the drug, it is clear that an allergic reaction is most often observed in children in the first year of life.

Paracetamol and liver are especially in conflict. This is the main side effect. The drug is quickly absorbed and spreads through the blood vessels throughout the body, reaching the peak of its effect in minutes. The main breakdown of the substance occurs in the liver. It is here that it turns into metabolic products that are harmful to the liver itself. These metabolites can destroy liver cells. Exceeding the dosage leads to this. The consequence of this treatment is that the liver stops functioning, and the patient can only be saved by a transplant of this organ. If a person has liver problems, Paracetamol is contraindicated for him. In the case of alcoholism, the harm of the drug increases several times. Their combined action increases each other's toxicity to the kidneys and liver tenfold. Not every body can withstand such a load.

By the way, the effect of Paracetamol, harm and overdose began to be studied more carefully after an increase in deaths from its use. Young people suffered, usually inadvertently using large doses of Paracetamol or combining several products containing this substance at the same time, without calculating its total amount.

But it’s not for nothing that every instruction for the use of Paracetamol and other medicines says that before using the drug you should carefully study this insert and save it for future use. In addition, valid indications (reasons) for taking the medicine were also not always present.

Interaction with other drugs

The most popular interaction of substances is paracetamol and caffeine. This compound has a double effect on the body. Paracetamol brings down the temperature, and caffeine increases this function by increasing the concentration of the former in brain cells. As a result, the antipyretic effect increases significantly, plus the body receives a boost of energy and vigor under the influence of caffeine.

Caffeine and paracetamol are often used for low blood pressure headaches. In this case, an analgesic and vasodilating effect is ensured. They are also the main active ingredients in Panadol extra tablets.

The next interaction is Paracetamol and No-shpa. They fight well against severe headaches and high fever, especially in young children. No-spa relieves vasospasm, and Paracetamol performs its main antipyretic function.

Next is the interaction of Paracetamol and Analgin. In some cases, Analgin reduces fever better than paracetamol-containing medicine or Aspirin. This applies to intramuscular injection of analgin with diphenhydramine, when the effect occurs within 15 minutes. Regarding Analgin and Paracetamol, they cannot be combined with other anti-inflammatory drugs.

Paracetamol and Aspirin have similar mechanisms of action, only Aspirin also thins the blood. Paracetamol is safer than Aspirin, which has many contraindications and causes stomach irritation in almost everyone. There is no point in taking these antipyretic and painkillers at the same time, and the load on the kidneys and liver is high. They can only be alternated at high temperatures to prevent overdose.

Ibufen and Paracetamol are different drugs in composition, but belong to the group of antipyretic and analgesic drugs. Ibufen also has a strong anti-inflammatory effect, so it is considered a drug with a wider spectrum of action. As a rule, Paracetamol is often replaced with Ibufen, since the latter in most cases copes better with high fever. These medications are not prescribed together.

Nurofen and Paracetamol are often prescribed for high fevers that are not brought down by any drug alone. The main thing is to maintain a time interval between doses. Nurofen usually works more effectively and lasts longer. Nurofen is preferable to Paracetamol due to its lower “harmfulness” and allergenicity.

Suprastin and Paracetamol are a typical fever-relieving compound for people with a possible allergic reaction. Most often, Paracetamol and Suprastin are recommended by pediatricians during the post-vaccination period when body temperature rises, the first drug as an antipyretic, and the second as an antihistamine. If during the period of illness the doctor prescribes a lot of other drugs, then it is advisable to take Suprastin to reduce the risk of allergies.

The price for domestically produced Paracetamol can be several times less than for foreign analogues with big names. So 10 tablets of 500 mg each cost about 3 rubles.

The price of Paracetamol for adults is about 50 rubles, and for children – about 90 rubles. The cost of an imported drug averages from 30 rubles for 10 tablets, that is, almost 10 times more expensive.

The article above and comments written by readers are for informational purposes only and do not encourage self-medication. Consult a specialist regarding your own symptoms and illnesses. When taking any medicine, you should always use the instructions that come with the medicine and your doctor's advice as a guide.

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It is also worth paying attention to other drugs for colds and acute respiratory viral infections:

Should I take paracetamol? or is it better to be patient?

I want to lie down, but I'm at work.

Just in the West, buying paracetamol is not a problem in reasonable quantities.

Paracetamol and Ibuprofen are not prescribed together

And right there, in the next paragraph: - Nurofen and paracetamol are often prescribed for high temperatures. The main thing is to maintain the interval between doses.

How is that? And is it okay that Nurofen is the trade name of Ibuprofen? And how can Ibuprofen be less harmful if it is not a selective NSAID? Dear author, well, take the trouble to read before you write, at least read the history of the creation of the drug. Initially, Ibuprofen was created not as an antipyretic, but as an anti-inflammatory drug for the treatment of rheumatoid inflammation.

From 3 months of life, Ibuprofen is prescribed at a dosage of 5-10 mg/kg. Paracetamol, according to recommendations for providing positive care to children, is prescribed from the 1st day of life.

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