What to do if your baby is coughing and sneezing
A condition in which a baby coughs and sneezes without signs of fever causes concern for almost all parents, because it is much more difficult to establish its cause.
Table of contents:
- What to do if your baby is coughing and sneezing
- Reasons for appearance
- Physiological cough reflex
- Non-infectious cough reflex
- Infectious
- Dry cough
- Moist cough
- General recommendations
- What to do if your baby is coughing and sneezing
- Why does a baby cough often?
- Necessary treatment
- The importance of drinking regime
- Sanitation of the nasal cavity
- Drug therapy
- General recommendations
- Conclusion
- What does sneezing and coughing in a child at normal temperature mean?
- Disease or not
- When a cough is a sign of infection
- Allergic cough in newborns
- When a cough is not a cause for concern
- A newborn is coughing and sneezing: maybe he is sick?
- It's best to ask your doctor
- The main causes of coughing and sneezing in a baby
- When to sound the alarm
- Leave a comment: Cancel reply
- A child is sneezing and coughing - how to treat and with what?
- The child sneezes and coughs without fever
- The child is sneezing and coughing and has a fever
- When to see a doctor?
- Remember, that…
- What does coughing and sneezing indicate in an infant?
- Causes of coughing and sneezing in a child
- What does sneezing indicate?
- Treatment
- Help from traditional medicine
- The baby has a cough, no fever, no snot.
- Mom won't miss
- The child is coughing
- My child is coughing, what should I do?
- Infant coughing
- Child coughs while sleeping
- The child coughs in the morning
- The child coughs a lot
- Child coughs and sneezes
- a child sneezes how to prevent a cold Komarovsky
- Colds in a child: how to avoid mistakes in treatment and avoid complications?
- How to treat colds and runny nose in an infant
- How to treat a cold in a child under one year old?
- The first thing you need to do is boost your child’s immunity.
- A child is sneezing: how to prevent a cold?
- Child sneezes and snot
- Child sneezes
- Causes of sneezing
- What to do if your child has a runny nose and is sneezing?
- Why do children sneeze?
In order to help the child and at the same time not provoke side effects in the body, you need to know what reasons this cough could have been caused.
Before starting treatment for a cough without fever, you should make sure that this is not a symptom of the presence of a foreign body in the respiratory tract, and also exclude the possibility of an infectious disease.
Reasons for appearance
The cough reflex is a way to remove obstacles that interfere with the free circulation of air. In infants, cough occurs:
Not in all cases when a baby coughs and sneezes, this indicates a dangerous disease. However, to understand the reason for its appearance, you need to consult a pediatrician.
Physiological cough reflex
In a newborn, the process of removing lumps of mucus from the respiratory tract is not fully formed, and in order to remove phlegm, the baby coughs it up.
A healthy baby can cough up to 10 times a day - this is normal and does not require treatment.
Non-infectious cough reflex
An infant does not yet know how to quickly adapt to changes in the external environment, to dry air in the room, cigarette smoke and other irritating odors.
A baby can cough and sneeze for many reasons, for example, an attack can be triggered by:
- foreign object in the respiratory tract;
- dry indoor air;
- allergy.
It is impossible to cure allergies on your own. For treatment, you need to seek help from a pulmonologist. If the cause of the cough is dry air, to improve the baby’s condition, you need to do wet cleaning or additionally install a humidifier. The child may also develop a cough when saliva flows into the larynx. The urge to cough in most cases means an attempt to get rid of a foreign object located in the respiratory tract.
Infectious
A cough can also be caused by a runny nose caused by ARVI or influenza. Since the child’s nose is clogged, he has to breathe through his mouth, which leads to drying out of the mucous membrane. When a baby has a runny nose, snot from the nasal cavity enters the respiratory tract, irritating them and forcing them to cough. The most convenient way to treat cough in infants is to use an inhaler.
A provocateur of coughing without signs of fever is otitis media, which is a fairly common disease in babies under one year of age. The inflamed ear begins to bother the baby even with a slight touch to the earlobe. If these symptoms appear, warming the ear is prohibited. With otitis media, the only way to help a child is to take him to a doctor who will prescribe appropriate treatment.
Dry cough
Very often, infectious diseases begin with a dry cough without an increase in temperature, the nature of which is difficult to determine, since infants do not spit out sputum, but swallow it.
A prolonged cough in the morning and at night may indicate the initial stage of laryngitis, tracheitis or whooping cough. In this case, the lungs do not become inflamed, and treatment is aimed at relieving the urge to cough, stimulating the formation of sputum with its subsequent removal.
For a dry cough, an infant may be given milk with buckwheat honey, and inhalation of mineral water (Borjomi) with a 2% solution of baking soda. The child needs to breathe more fresh air. It is also recommended to drink plenty of warm drinks, but it is not advisable to give the baby water against his will, because it is unsafe during a cough.
Moist cough
Sputum, which is formed during a wet, productive cough, must be removed from the respiratory tract. For this purpose, mucolytic and expectorant medications are used. A wet cough is best treated with inhalation. Also, infants can be prescribed medications in syrup: Prospan, Pectusin, Doctor MOM, etc.
Expectorants should be used only as prescribed by a doctor, since if there is excess sputum, the child is not able to cope with the mucus secretion on his own.
It is not recommended to frequently use medicinal herbs to treat infants. Raw materials of plant origin can cause allergies.
When a wet cough appears, it is recommended to give the baby a drainage massage. It will speed up the process of mucus removal and improve blood circulation in the respiratory system. Any actions when treating an infant must be coordinated with the pediatrician and strictly follow his instructions.
General recommendations
A baby’s cough and snot may appear as a result of natural processes in the body. To avoid these symptoms, you need to:
- Systematically ventilate the room in which the baby is located.
- Carry out wet cleaning every 2 days.
- During sleep and walks, make sure that the baby does not become hypothermic.
- Nasal rinsing procedures will be performed daily.
By following these simple steps, your baby's cough and runny nose will disappear, but only if they were not caused by a virus or infection.
Source: http://malyshuhod.ru/zdorove-i-bolezni/chto-delat-esli-grudnichok-kashlyaet-i-chixaet.html
What to do if your baby is coughing and sneezing
If your newborn baby is sneezing and coughing, you should call your pediatrician home as soon as possible. This symptom manifests itself with a viral, cold or infectious inflammation. Lack of treatment at such a young age will have a detrimental effect on the baby’s health, so it’s not worth the risk. However, in some cases, coughing and sneezing in a child manifests itself as a physiological process, which does not carry any risk.
In this case, the attending physician will tell you how to determine the onset of the inflammatory process and how the adaptation cough manifests itself. In addition, there are about twenty other reasons when a baby develops a reflex process. As a hint, we will identify the main factors and also tell you what to do if your one-month-old baby is coughing and sneezing.
Why does a baby cough often?
The causes of cough in a newborn baby are always different. But most often this process is natural. The physiological process occurs as an adaptation of the body to new conditions and takes place within two or three days. During this time, the baby should not have a fever or other symptoms.
If you notice that your baby begins to toss and turn frequently, cry for no reason, or refuse to eat, you should check for a cold infection. As a rule, with an infectious nature, the child has a fever, pain in the throat, redness of the mucous membrane and other symptoms.
In addition, experts identify the following causes of cough:
- A reflex process may appear if the baby lies on his back for a very long time. Since the child does not yet know how to swallow saliva, a protective process appears in the form of a cough.
- The cough may appear immediately after eating. This way the baby coughs up the remaining milk.
- If the air in the living area is excessively dry, coughing occurs due to severe irritation of the mucous membrane. These same reasons include cigarette smoke, dust and other chemicals.
- In the case of a cough, which is accompanied by acute symptoms, we are talking about an inflammatory process in the upper respiratory tract. A prolonged cough should alert parents.
Important! If the cough continues for more than three days, you should call your pediatrician. In case of acute symptoms, treatment should begin on these days.
The cause of the cough may lie in the development of an acute respiratory disease, bronchitis or pharyngitis. At this time, the baby develops a dry and unproductive cough, which after the third day is replaced by a productive form.
How to cure a cough due to pharyngitis is written in this article.
Necessary treatment
If your baby is coughing and sneezing, but there is no fever, you should pay attention to other signs. In the first days, the disease may not manifest itself as acute symptoms. To determine the true cause of the disease, you should consult a doctor, since the wrong choice of medications can worsen the baby’s condition.
Remember! The anatomy of a baby is very different from the respiratory system of an adult, so it cannot be treated in the same way.
To cure a cough, it is important to establish the real cause of its manifestation. After a thorough diagnosis, the child is prescribed medication.
The importance of drinking regime
To speed up the healing process, the child should take plenty of clean water. The liquid normalizes the water-salt balance, which will reduce the inflammatory process.
Everyone knows that water improves the rheological properties of blood flow, which allows you to restore functions in the mucous membrane. This process improves activity in the bronchial tree and stabilizes mucus production. In addition, pathogenic strains that cause intoxication are removed from the little patient’s body along with the fluid.
To normalize the amount of fluid in the baby’s body and eliminate pathogenic microflora, the child can be given clean water, decoctions of medicinal herbs, as well as freshly squeezed juices or natural compotes. In addition, it will be useful for your child to take teas with honey, raspberries or lemon.
Remember! Breast milk is not a liquid!
To make drinking water easier, make sure it is not excessively hot or cold. Liquids at body temperature are best absorbed.
Sanitation of the nasal cavity
When you sneeze, your nasal passages may become blocked. Since babies breathe through the accessory sinuses, the accumulation of mucus can lead to severe breathing problems. In addition, thick secretions can enter the throat, causing a severe cough.
To cleanse your baby's nasal passages, use a saline solution, which you can purchase at a pharmacy or prepare yourself. If you prefer the second option, then dissolve a small amount of salt in one glass of water. In addition, the air cavities can be sanitized using chamomile or thyme decoctions.
Excess discharge should be eliminated using a regular cotton swab.
Saline solutions should be used if a 2-month-old baby has been coughing and sneezing for more than three days.
If you are looking for an isotonic remedy, the best drugs for treating children are Aquamaris, Aqualor, Marimer, Humer, No-Sol.
You can learn how to rinse your child's nose in this article.
Drug therapy
Before you start taking any medications, it is necessary to determine the true cause of the cough. Until this point, the use of medications is strictly prohibited.
- To restore a baby’s breathing with a dry cough, do not immediately use antitussives. To begin, use a nozzle sucker or a medical bulb to sanitize the nasal cavity.
- If the available methods do not help, the child is prescribed medications that improve mucus removal. To do this, you can use herbal medicines - “Mukaltin”, “Ambroxol”, “Bromhexine”.
- If the cough is of an allergic nature, the baby needs antihistamines - Suprastin, Tavegil, Fenistil, Cetrin, Zirtek, Zodak. But first of all, you should establish the type of irritant and eliminate it.
- When a cough is viral in nature, the baby needs local remedies. If the child is 3 months or older, the use of Grippferon or Interferon is allowed.
- To improve the functionality of the nasal cavity, use vasoconstrictor drops Collargol, Nazivin or Otrivin. However, drops of this kind can be used to treat infants no more than once a day for three days.
- If your baby’s cough is accompanied by copious discharge, but he does not have a fever, purchase an anti-inflammatory drug in the form of Viprosal ointment.
- Throughout the course of treatment, it is important to support the body's immune system. To do this, take vitamins.
- If the cough is bacterial in nature, you cannot do without local antibacterial agents. To treat children, you can use local nasal drops “Isofra”, “Polydex” or “Bioparox”. Remember that the use of systemic antibiotics is highly discouraged.
- If the cough is accompanied by fever, use first-generation antipyretics - Butadione, Diklak, Diclofenac, Naproxen, Nurofen.
General recommendations
To make your child feel better, you should pay attention to his living conditions. To avoid acute symptoms, you should:
- Air the rooms three times a day.
- Don't forget the importance of wet cleaning.
- Make sure that the child does not become hypothermic.
- Rinse your baby's nasal cavities every day.
- Monitor the humidity in the living room. To avoid controlling this process, install a humidifier. You can choose the best device using this article.
Conclusion
In case of an inflammatory process in an infant, it is necessary to select competent treatment, since the unjustified use of medications will only worsen the child’s condition. Do not take traditional medicine without your doctor's permission, as many herbs can cause undesirable effects.
In addition, do not forget about the baby’s personal hygiene and nutrition.
Directory of main ENT diseases and their treatment
All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!
Source: http://gorlonos.com/kashel/chto-delat-esli-grudnichok-chihaet.html
What does sneezing and coughing in a child at normal temperature mean?
Coughing and sneezing are normal physiological processes that are typical for people of any age and wealth, and are in no way associated with respiratory diseases. However, if a month-old baby sneezes and coughs, and his body temperature is normal, the parents begin to panic. How to help a child? Where could he have contracted the infection? How to treat a baby, since he cannot be given almost any medicine? But the most important question that parents should ask is: should they panic if the temperature does not rise?
Disease or not
In an infant, as in an adult, coughing and sneezing may not be pathological, but physiological. The allergy option should not be overlooked either. However, most parents do not see the difference between them and either ignore the symptoms of a dangerous disease or call a doctor to see a completely healthy baby.
Pediatricians say that in 30% of babies in the first months of life, the immune system may be so weak that it does not respond to infection with an increase in temperature. According to the same statistics, about 15% of infants suffer from allergies to household chemicals or dust, wool, etc. common in everyday life.
In other cases, infants experience a normal physiological cough, which is caused by the natural need of the body to periodically independently cleanse itself of the “garbage” that has entered it.
How to understand what caused an infant to start sneezing and coughing? First of all, you need to pay attention to the general condition of the newborn and answer several questions:
- Has his dream changed?
- Has his appetite changed?
- Is there snot and is he coughing up phlegm?
- Has he become whiny and restless?
- Has his bowel movement changed?
- Is the baby's skin normal?
If the parents answered yes to at least one question, they should think about taking the child to the doctor.
When a cough is a sign of infection
Even in the absence of fever, a cough may indicate an infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract. As a rule, a cold in an infant begins with a runny nose, which produces a small amount of mucus. It is this that causes the cough - flowing down the back wall of the nasopharynx, the mucus irritates the receptors, and the baby begins to cough. In this case, he has a periodic wet cough and runny nose with the discharge of thick mucus from the nose.
Another scenario is a runny nose without secreting a large amount of mucus, but with swelling of the nasal passages. Since the baby cannot breathe physiologically correctly, he tries to capture air with his mouth. In this case, the mucous membrane of the throat becomes dry and soreness occurs, causing the newborn to cough without producing sputum.
How to understand that it is an infection:
- the child sleeps poorly, cries often, rubs his nose and eyes;
- he develops diarrhea;
- the child arches his back, knocks his legs or, conversely, becomes inactive;
- the baby reacts by crying when his ears or head are touched.
In addition to coughing and sneezing, infectious diseases can be accompanied by inflammation of the conjunctival mucosa. In this case, after waking up, the baby's eyelids stick together, crusts are visible on the eyelashes, and the eyelids swell and become red.
Leaving an infectious cough that is not accompanied by a fever unattended is very dangerous. Since the body does not interfere with the activity of viruses and bacteria, they can penetrate the internal organs (lungs, digestive tract) and provoke life-threatening conditions for the baby.
Important! If cough and snot bother a child for more than a day, but there is no fever, we may be talking about an immune crisis. Such newborns require hospitalization and treatment with specific immunoglobulins in the form of injections.
Allergic cough in newborns
Infants rarely suffer from allergic cough, but doctors consider such conditions to be no less dangerous than respiratory tract infections. An atypical reaction of the body to the penetration of certain irritants can lead to swelling and obstruction of the airways. In approximately 12% of babies, in the first months of life, allergies lead to attacks of asphyxia - suffocation, which is expressed by blue lips and mucous membranes, and loss of consciousness.
With allergies, the baby coughs and sneezes after contact with certain objects. This can be an item that contains natural wool, feather or down. You can understand that this is an allergy and not an infection by the following signs:
- the cough is dry, its character does not change for a long time;
- eyes water, even if the child does not cry;
- the nose is stuffy, but there is no snot.
In some cases, children, along with breathing problems, develop a skin reaction in the form of a rash and itching. Most often this happens with allergies to chemicals. They can be part of washing powder or fabric softener, cream, and other skin care products.
Interesting fact! Very often, from the first month of life, children are allergic to the perfume used by their parents. Not less often, they are diagnosed with food or infant formula intolerance.
An allergic cough requires urgent treatment, since the likelihood of complete obstruction of the airways at this age is too high. Before prescribing medication, the doctor prescribes allergy tests to identify the allergen. The main drugs to eliminate unpleasant symptoms are antihistamines.
When a cough is not a cause for concern
In comparison with a pathological cough, with a physiological cough there should be no concern for the baby’s health. However, how to distinguish that same healthy cough from an unhealthy one? Parents will need to closely monitor their children. If coughing does not cause discomfort, the child continues to play and does not start crying, it is not a matter of illness or allergies.
Experts believe that a two-month-old child coughs from 10 to 20 times a day, depending on the humidity in the room and its cleanliness. A healthy child sneezes up to 5 times a day. Starting from 3 months, the cough may become more frequent due to the more active life of the baby - the child moves more, is more often in an upright position, due to which natural sputum is released better. And with teething, the cough can become more frequent up to once a day due to excessive salivation.
Important! A physiological cough is also considered if a foreign object gets into the respiratory tract. Since such cases can lead to aspiration, it is important for parents to provide first aid to the baby and then show it to the doctor.
When there is no temperature, and the child is sneezing and coughing, parents should take a closer look at the behavior and general condition of the baby. Sometimes these symptoms do not mean anything bad, but in some cases the newborn needs help. In order not to be mistaken with the conclusions, it is worth consulting with a pediatrician. He will tell you what to do in this or that case, and will help you choose a medicine if the baby is really sick.
The reasons that cause sneezing in a child will be discussed in the video:
Source: http://bolezni.com/stati-o-simptomax/kashel/rebenok-chixaet-i-kashlyaet-temperatury-net.html
A newborn is coughing and sneezing: maybe he is sick?
Good day, dear readers of my blog! Today we will talk about a problem that often causes panic among parents - what to do if a newborn coughs and sneezes? Is this a reason to panic and how to deal with it.
Want to know? Then be sure to read this article. I came across this problem personally and decided to share my experience with you.
It's best to ask your doctor
Personally, I advise you to seek help from a pediatrician in any unclear situation. I’m talking about this because many mothers and caring, all-knowing grandmothers do not always turn to a specialist. When it comes to babies, self-medication is contraindicated!
The same harmless cough can be a symptom of a serious illness. Even a diagnosis such as a “cold” should be made by a doctor, and not by grandmother and mother at a family council.
The main causes of coughing and sneezing in a baby
Having encountered this problem at one time, I scoured a bunch of blogs, read a lot of articles and, in the end, got hold of three pediatricians. And I found out this: there can be many reasons for the appearance of these symptoms. I will give the main ones so as not to frighten readers with those rare cases when coughing and sneezing can really be dangerous.
No one is immune from this infection, especially an infant. Children in the first year of life are especially susceptible to colds, since there is no immunity to them yet. To avoid illness, during the first weeks you need to limit your baby’s contact with other people as much as possible. Visits from grandparents, aunts, uncles and everyone else who wants to look at the new little person should be postponed. Although coughing and sneezing are symptoms of a cold, they do not come alone. They always bring snot and elevated body temperature with them. But even if there is a simple acute respiratory infection, a pediatrician should treat it.
Coughing and sneezing may be caused by an allergic reaction. By the way, a runny nose often accompanies them here too. The most common allergens: animal hair, dust, tobacco smoke, pollen, house dust, mold and even the powder you use to wash your baby's clothes. If there are any at home, they should be eliminated immediately. There are no other ways to combat allergies. The new-fangled drugs that they try so hard to sell us straight from the TV screen have nothing to do with treating allergies. They only temporarily eliminate the symptoms. And they are completely contraindicated for babies.
It happens that unfortunate symptoms are caused by improper temperature and humidity in the room where the child sleeps. The optimal temperature is 18-22 degrees, and the humidity should be at least 60%. It is dry and warm air that helps dry out the mucus in the nose. Crusts in the nose trigger the sneezing reflex. “How to treat this?” - you ask. No way. All you need is a humidifier and frequent ventilation of the room. There are different humidifiers, but the simplest is enough for us. To humidify a small room, it is enough. If you want to buy a not quite ordinary humidifier, but, for example, with an ionizer (which also kills germs infesting the air) with a purification function, then take a look at this store or this one. Which one do you like best?
Another cause of sneezing and coughing in a newborn may be mucus. When its quantity exceeds the norm, the nose and neck try to get rid of it using the reflexes known to us. Most often, the baby coughs when crying. The mother's task is to avoid this.
Give him an extra breast, a pacifier, carry him in your arms, put him in bed with you. The main thing is to prevent a prolonged bout of crying. You just need to wait out this period. It does not require treatment.
Sometimes the baby suddenly starts sneezing while feeding. There's nothing wrong with that either. In children in the first months of life, the Eustachian tube, which connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx, is not fully formed. During sucking, the baby's nasal mucosa may become irritated, which causes sneezing. Don't be alarmed if it starts immediately after feeding.
When to sound the alarm
Mothers worry most when their baby’s temperature rises. In our case, we should worry precisely when there is no temperature. This is especially true when the cough is not accompanied by other signs of a viral infection, since such a serious illness as whooping cough, which is most dangerous in the first year of a child’s life, can occur. Coughing attacks with whooping cough most often occur during sleep.
Well, to summarize, I’ll say: coughing and sneezing are not a disease. These are just symptoms. In 99.9% of cases they are harmless. Despite this, if they appear in a baby, this is a reason to call a doctor. It’s better to make sure that you panicked in vain than to blame yourself later for your irresponsibility.
Watch the video from Dr. Komarovsky “Your Newborn”:
Finally, I offer a small selection of photographs “City of Childhood”. My daughter Anechka made them in the city of Vologda in the first year after she left to study in St. Petersburg.
- 5
- 4
- 3
- 2
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(13 votes, average: 5 out of 5)
I really like them too - they are so spontaneous.
If a newborn begins to have some health problems, then, I think, you should not self-medicate, but it is better to consult a pediatrician. The main thing is to find a good experienced pediatrician.
Yes, finding a good pediatrician is the main thing. And sometimes in clinics you see people like that - dear mother.
Sometimes I know more with my experience than they do with their education))
And if you are also a young specialist, a local pediatrician, who does not have children himself, then you definitely need to look for an experienced one, even if it costs a fee.
No, not a fact. Looking at how this young specialist studied at the university)
My daughter is a 5th year student and she will make an excellent doctor. He learns everything, is interested in new developments, studies additional literature, and participates in conferences.
And those who don’t need anything, just to get a crust, end up as stupid specialists, whom it’s better not to get into...
Your daughter plus has experience - this is her younger brother.
No, they see their younger brother very rarely...
But he still remembers the middle one)))
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Source: http://malishandriya.ru/novorozhdennyj-kashlyaet-i-chixaet/
A child is sneezing and coughing - how to treat and with what?
Good afternoon, dear parents. If the baby coughs and sneezes, parents begin to panic. The “season” for colds in our country lasts a long time - from autumn to late spring. What to do if a child is sneezing and coughing and does not have a fever?
We must be prepared for the fact that our preschooler returns from kindergarten with a sore throat or runny nose. How to help your son or daughter with a cold?
Young children are known to very often, especially in the months from October to April, complain of a sore throat, runny nose, as well as sneezing and coughing. These symptoms indicate viral infections of the upper respiratory tract, which in the initial period we treat simply with proper care and diet.
The child sneezes and coughs without fever
Here are the rules of behavior with a cold baby that will help our “patient” return to normal well-being and health, without the need to visit a doctor.
- The main condition for the baby’s recovery is to limit the possibility of contact with other patients suffering from respiratory tract infections.
- On cold winter days, leave your preschooler at home. At other times of the year, under favorable weather conditions, if the baby has a normal temperature and his condition improves, you can take him for a walk. Make sure you wear suitable clothing to keep your baby's hands and feet warm.
- Limit excessive physical activity of the fidget. The baby should not get tired and sweat a lot. Therefore, it is better to avoid too active games and long walks.
- Increase the humidity in dry rooms using a special device (humidifier) or, if you don’t have one, wet towels hung near radiators can help. The recommended air humidity is 60-70%, and in the room for babies with allergies it is about 50%.
- Give your child plenty of fluids. Water, diluted juices, and fruit teas will reduce the density of secretions in the respiratory tract and facilitate their passage. Limit cow's milk for a few days, especially to children who have had or are experiencing allergy symptoms.
- Try to feed a sick toddler more often, but in smaller portions, preferably with light broths or soups. Avoid heavy, fatty foods and legumes to avoid further strain on your child's digestive system.
- A child who is already one year old can put a pillow under the mattress so that when lying down his head is higher than his body. This will improve the drainage of nasal secretions and make it easier for the one-year-old to breathe.
- Systematically remove thick mucus from your nostrils. You can use drops of saline solution with a temperature of about 35 degrees, a weak solution of sea salt (sold in a pharmacy) to thin thick mucus. Then remove any remaining mucus using an aspirator or syringe.
- Apply baby cream to the outer parts of the nose (especially the wings) (you can use the same one you use for a diaper). This will prevent maceration and skin cracks.
- In cases of dry cough, you need to dress the baby warmly and lower the temperature in the room to ° C. When a painful, paroxysmal cough appears with the problem of gaining air (usually this happens at night), it is necessary for the baby to breathe cold air (put on a hat, jacket and open the window or go for a walk).
- When the cough is wet, it is advisable to get rid of the remaining secretions in the bronchi. This will speed up your recovery.
- Massage your back frequently to make it easier to cough up secretions. While coughing, place the baby on your stomach, on your lap, so that the head is slightly lower than the rest of the body.
- If your child is sneezing and coughing, encourage him to do deep breathing exercises. Several times during the day and especially before meals and bedtime, try to provoke a cough - preferably through deep breathing and exhalation with resistance (let the preschooler inflate a balloon, or blow into a tube, the other end of which is in water). Deep breathing can be triggered by controlled effort, such as bouncing.
- Don't send someone with a cold to kindergarten, because it will get worse. The immune system, weakened by a viral infection, is sensitive to all types of pathogens, and nothing can guarantee that another infection will not join the existing cold.
The child is sneezing and coughing and has a fever
In case of a slight fever, it is enough to dress the child in light clothes (do not wrap him in a warm blanket!) and give a drug based on ibuprofen or paracetamol (if the temperature is above 38).
The dose of the drug can be repeated no more often than every 4 hours, up to a maximum of 5 times a day. The use of aspirin in children under 12 years of age without a doctor’s recommendation is contraindicated - remember this.
If the effect of the drugs is not fully effective, the following methods can be used:
- Five-minute bathing in water at a temperature corresponding to normal body temperature.
- Rubbing the body with a damp sponge at a temperature approximately 1 degree lower than the child’s temperature.
- Cold compresses on the forehead, groin and armpits.
When to see a doctor?
An urgent visit to the doctor is necessary when a child experiences the following symptoms:
- He is all on fire - up to the age of 6 months of life.
- Symptoms of shortness of breath appeared.
- Prolonged crying and screaming when touched and moved, increased sensitivity to light and loud conversations.
- Spotted rash and fever.
- Loss of neck flexibility.
- Chest pain and severe, hacking cough, despite the use of these recommendations.
Remember, that…
- During an infection or immediately after it, the child’s body is very sensitive, so the disease can return or move, for example, from the throat to the bronchi.
- If a child sneezes and coughs, the disease may have complications - the most common are inflammation of the bronchi and ears.
- A sick baby can infect other children, parents, and, above all, younger brothers and sisters, who will be sick longer and with a greater risk of complications.
- Read how to lower your child’s temperature without pills on our website.
That's all our recommendations for parents if a child sneezes and coughs when he does not have a fever or the temperature has risen.
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Source: http://sosed-domosed.ru/rebenok-chixaet-i-kashlyaet/
What does coughing and sneezing indicate in an infant?
Responsible parents always closely monitor the child’s condition, how he breathes, how he sleeps and how he eats. At an early stage of the baby’s development, changes in the child’s condition are possible, the appearance of various symptoms that cause concern and even panic in inexperienced parents.
I would like to note right away that if parents do not have experience in raising children and this is their first child, then it is better not to guess about the reasons and not to rack your brains, but to immediately consult a doctor if the child’s condition is of any concern.
Causes of coughing and sneezing in a child
Young parents often turn to the pediatrician when they notice that their newborn is coughing and sneezing. The first thing that comes to their mind is that the child has caught a cold. But these symptoms do not always indicate the presence of a disease. Let's consider possible options for the appearance of a cough in a baby. Firstly, it depends on the type of cough. It happens:
If the cough is physiological in nature, the baby coughs in the following cases:
- dust or other irritant has entered the respiratory tract, the child is coughing because a foreign body is bothering him,
- the baby has a strong secretion of saliva, it enters the larynx in large quantities and causes the baby to cough,
- an excess of mucus in the nose, causing the child to cough and try to get rid of it by coughing.
If the reason that the baby is coughing is due to illness, then the following options are considered here:
- infectious diseases (pneumonia, sore throat),
- viral diseases (bronchitis, pharyngitis),
- allergic reaction,
- helminthiasis,
- a chronic disease that has nothing to do with the lungs (heart disease),
- asthma.
To accurately determine why an infant is coughing, you need to take the baby to the hospital for an examination by a pediatrician.
It is unacceptable to let the course of the disease take its course or self-medicate. This will lead to serious consequences for the baby's health.
There is an option when the baby coughs and sneezes after the little one has been fed. This is a normal process. Pediatricians explain this by saying that the tube connecting the nasopharynx to the ear is still poorly formed, and the sucking process causes irritation in the nasal cavity. As a result, the baby sneezes. Therefore, if you notice that your baby is coughing and sneezing during feeding, do not panic or worry, this will soon pass.
What else can cause sneezing and coughing in a newborn? In general, these two symptoms are so closely related in a baby because he has not yet learned to control his organs correctly. If something tickles his nose, the baby sneezes and coughs, trying to get rid of the unpleasant sensation.
Consider all possible coughing and sneezing options. After all, a baby’s cough without fever is a completely normal process and has nothing to do with an infection or virus. The nature of the cough is also important. If this is a cough in a child, then do not worry and watch him. If the cough is barking or choking, you should immediately consult a doctor.
What does sneezing indicate?
If you focus on sneezing, then in addition to the fact that this symptom, together with a runny nose, indicates an incipient cold, there are other reasons. Your baby may sneeze:
- if in the room where the baby is there is very dry air, unusual for him, the child sniffles, sneezes, rubs his nose, indicating that something is bothering him,
- when dust or invisible pollen enters the nasal cavity and irritates the nasal mucosa,
- in bright sunlight, which can also cause sneezing, because not only children, but also adults have this feature,
- when there is a change in ambient temperature to which the baby has not yet learned to react,
- when crusts form in the nose, which also irritates the little one and makes him sneeze in an attempt to remove the body that is bothering him.
- when a cold begins, and here you can’t do without consulting a doctor.
Treatment
When you contact a doctor for help, you will need to describe all the symptoms that your baby has and tell the nature of each symptom. Much in prescribing treatment depends on the parents, how correctly you described the baby’s condition and behavior. If your newborn coughs very rarely, you will be prescribed only medications. If a child constantly coughs, this means that the disease is progressing and drastic treatment is necessary, which means that the medications will be different.
Be responsible when visiting your doctor. Don't throw all the responsibility onto him. First of all, it lies with you.
What recommendations can be given regardless of the type of treatment if the child coughs frequently:
- ventilate the room where the baby lives,
- wash floors at least twice a day,
- drinking plenty of fluids will help you cope with the disease much faster,
- Regular medication use, which is supervised by parents.
After examining and listening to the baby, the doctor will make a prescription, which depends on the type of cough. These will be either drugs that soften mucus accumulated in the lungs or drugs that help get rid of a reflex cough.
Help from traditional medicine
Some parents are so unaccustomed to visiting the clinic themselves that when a small child appears in the family, they forget about responsibility and begin to self-medicate. Most often this concerns the use of traditional medicine. Nature gives us many ways to combat illnesses, but along with the benefits they also bring danger. It is strictly not recommended to use folk remedies without consulting a doctor. By choosing the wrong herb or syrup, you risk aggravating the situation, and this will lead to complications or the disease becoming chronic.
Source: http://nasmorkoff.ru/runny-nose/na-chto-ukazyvayut-kashel-i-chixanie-u-grudnogo-rebenka/
The baby has a cough, no fever, no snot.
Should I call the ambulance to listen?
Mobile application “Happy Mama” 4.7 Communicating in the application is much more convenient!
It's better to be safe than sorry.
They have no right not to come to such a little one.
The ambulance came to us simply because of a rash. and we are already big enough
We have at 2 months. There was a cough as if with wheezing, there was no fever or snot. They called a doctor, she looked, listened and said that it was salivation that had started to come out profusely, but the baby couldn’t spit it out so he was squelching... But she still told me to drink chamomile and the Genferon suppositories.
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We will tell you what will happen to your future baby and you in each of the forty weeks.
Source: http://www.baby.ru/blogs/post/5918/
The child is coughing
The vast majority of parents are ready to blow away the dust from their beloved child. And many are ready to run to the doctor asking “Why is the child coughing?”, even if he just choked on water. And there is nothing funny or surprising in this, because every mother is ready to give all the treasures of the world on earth so that her child is healthy.
Even though with today’s development of pharmacology and market relations, pharmacies are overflowing with cough medicines, you still shouldn’t grab the most expensive product recommended by the seller. Since improper treatment, at best, will not bring any results, at worst, it will cause serious complications. Therefore, the first step is to establish the cause of the child’s cough.
Cough can be caused by a large number of factors. In childhood, coughs are mainly caused by viral infections. Between the ages of 8 and 13, nose and throat infections may recur annually, and sometimes even several times a year. The cough can last up to 2-3 weeks in such cases. In winter, the cough seems to haunt the child constantly. Chronic cough can be observed in patients with bronchial asthma. If the form of asthma is mild, then the patient is not plagued by difficulty breathing, but at night or during intense exercise there is a severe cough. In addition, chemicals and cigarette smoke can provoke it. It is possible that cough also occurs with more severe diseases: pneumonia, cancer of the upper respiratory tract. But at the same time, other symptoms clearly appear: fever, weight loss, etc.
My child is coughing, what should I do?
Parents, asking the question “The child is coughing, what should I do?”, agree to pay the pharmacy a round sum, which will bring recovery to their child. When treating, you need to take into account that cough is not a disease, but a symptom. At the same time, coughing helps the body rid the airways of mucus, bacteria, and other irritants. That is why treatment should be aimed at making the cough as effective as possible. Special small cilia, which do not work well during illness, help get rid of mucus. And coughing just performs the function of removing mucus. A child needs help when the mucus becomes thick and it is difficult for the body to remove it, even with coughing.
Separate dry and wet cough. Coughing causes irritation of the mucous membrane, but its effectiveness is practically zero: mucus is practically not released from the body. it must be suppressed. Of course, if a child has an acute respiratory viral infection, a dry cough will change to a wet cough within a few hours. In the case of trachitis and laryngitis, glaucine, codeine, and butamirate are used to suppress cough. By the way, traditional medicine is also often used. Some people simply give the child hot milk. For laryngitis, inhalations can be used, including using hot boiled potatoes. True, inhalation for bronchitis is ineffective. If a prolonged cough does not contribute to the release of sputum, the child should be given mucolytic drugs, bromhexine, ambroxol, etc., that can thin the mucus. But they should be used exclusively on the recommendation of a doctor, because their incorrect and constant use can give a completely opposite reaction.
Infant coughing
Most often, a cough in an infant is caused by either an upper respiratory tract disease or an allergy. But in any case, you need to consult a doctor, a local pediatrician. If the cough is accompanied by a fever, or there is difficulty breathing, you should call an ambulance.
A dry cough may indicate inflammation of the larynx or trachea, while a wet cough may indicate bronchitis, pneumonia or a cold. If an infant coughs in fits and starts for a long time, then the cause is most likely whooping cough.
Child coughs while sleeping
The child coughs in the morning
If a child coughs in the morning, but no such symptoms are observed throughout the day, then most likely it is an allergic reaction. An allergist can help you find the irritant. It is also worth remembering about the physiological cough, which is observed in almost every infant. The child coughs up mucus that has accumulated in the respiratory system during the day, as well as micro particles of food that have entered the trachea during feeding. This cough does not require the use of expectorants or more serious medications.
The child coughs a lot
Sometimes children try to imitate the behavior of adults. This includes babies intentionally coughing to attract the attention of their parents. However, such an artificial cough will be distinguished by a beloved mother who pays due attention to her child. Also, in winter, when a child returns from the street, where the air temperature is low, he may cough in a warm room. But if your child coughs a lot, you should consult a doctor to determine the cause and begin treatment. With such a cough, it is necessary to look at other symptoms, as well as the nature of the cough itself. If you experience a high temperature, you should immediately call an ambulance.
Child coughs and sneezes
If a child coughs and sneezes, there can be two reasons: an allergic reaction or an upper respiratory tract disease. In any case, swelling of the nasal mucosa will cause mucus, which will lead to sneezing if the nose is not rinsed. Only a doctor can diagnose the cause of a runny nose and sneezing. But it’s still worth checking if there are other symptoms: fever, diarrhea, swelling of the throat, etc. If the temperature is above 38, you should call an ambulance. Before the medical team arrives, the child should be rubbed down.
Source: http://kashelb.com/kashel-u-rebenka/221-rebenok-kashlyaet
a child sneezes how to prevent a cold Komarovsky
Colds in a child: how to avoid mistakes in treatment and avoid complications?
There is nothing sadder for a mother than the illness of her beloved baby. Against the backdrop of complete health, the baby suddenly begins to behave differently. He becomes capricious, lethargic, refuses to eat and play with his favorite toys. And then young mothers begin to worry and panic. But it is precisely at this moment that parents’ panic is the most important enemy for the baby.
Before you continue reading: If you are looking for an effective method of getting rid of a runny nose, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis or colds, then be sure to look at this section of the site after reading this article. This information has helped so many people, we hope it will help you too! So, now back to the article.
Take a close look at your baby, and if you notice the first signs of a cold in your child, immediately start treating him. You may not have to see a doctor, because a common cold goes away very quickly, in just 4-5 days, if no unwanted complications arise. But they will never happen if parents are attentive and immediately take all measures to ensure that their child again becomes healthy, cheerful and active, as it was before.
In no case should you be negligent about the cold itself and its treatment, hoping that everything will go away, as always, as before. When frequent colds occur in children, many parents get used to it, as strange as it may sound, their vigilance is dulled. But despite its apparent banality, a cold is an insidious disease, because it is quite possible to miss the moment when dangerous complications join it.
How to treat colds and runny nose in an infant
Treatment of colds (colds) - acute respiratory infections, influenza, acute respiratory viral infections, sore throats - in children under one year of age has its own characteristics and subtleties. Many medications are contraindicated for an infant; in addition, he does not know how to blow his nose, swallow pills or gargle.
By cold we mean those diseases that occur when a child is hypothermic or has a weakened immune system.
Treatment of colds (acute colds) - acute respiratory infections, influenza, ARVI, runny nose, sore throat - in children under one year of age has its own characteristics and subtleties. Many medications are contraindicated for an infant; in addition, he does not know how to blow his nose, swallow pills or gargle.
How to treat a cold in a child under one year old?
The main thing for a child who is only a few months old is to notice the first signs of a cold in time:
- it may be lethargy or, conversely, increased excitability;
- the child is more capricious;
- there may be problems with sleep or, conversely, the child sleeps more often and longer;
- a runny nose appears, the child sneezes and occasionally coughs;
- the child develops wheezing in his voice;
- the child has a fever;
- the child cries while eating, when he sucks at the breast (if his nose is blocked, the child may refuse to breastfeed altogether due to the inability to breathe, or it may be painful for him to swallow when his throat is inflamed).
If you suspect a cold, you must call a doctor from your local clinic to establish an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment for the child, and before the doctor arrives, we begin to treat the child’s cold and runny nose on our own.
The first thing you need to do is boost your child’s immunity.
Interferon and influenza drugs increase immunity. Drop into the child's nose (can be in the mouth, but better in the nose) 1 drop 2 times a day up to 6 months, 2 drops 3 times a day for a child from 6 months to a year. Children older than six months can be given Anaferon for children for the treatment and prevention of colds and flu. Dissolve the anaferon tablet in a spoonful of warm water and give it to the child to drink. Typically, a doctor prescribes anaferon to treat colds 3 times a day.
A child is sneezing: how to prevent a cold?
Sneezing is an opportunity to remove any foreign particles from the respiratory tract. But often this protective mechanism is a symptom of infection. With a sneeze, the infection begins to spread, passing from a sick person to a healthy person. Mothers of children are especially wary of sneezing. As soon as a child begins to sneeze frequently, suspicions of a cold arise, which should be treated as quickly as possible, without leading to complex consequences. Before you drug your child, you need to understand whether it really is an infection.
Child sneezes and snot
Sneezing combined with a runny nose is the most typical symptom of a cold. It is necessary to help the child as quickly as possible, especially if there are also signs such as:
What to do in this case?
- Steam baths. For their preparation, a variety of medicinal plants are used, which are sold in pharmacies. These are raspberry leaves, black currant leaves, chamomile, mint, oak bark, eucalyptus. You can brew a combination of several herbs. They are placed in a small but deep container (pan, basin) and poured with boiling water. Now the child needs to be allowed to breathe the vapors of the resulting product.
ATTENTION! Steam baths are recommended for children only from 3 years of age. For younger children, experts recommend using special devices - nebulizers. With their help, inhalation procedures are carried out safely.
Child sneezes
Causes of sneezing
If you notice that your child is sneezing often and it doesn’t stop, then only then should you start worrying. First of all, you need to observe the baby, understand why the child is sneezing, perhaps this is a consequence of an allergy. Wash your baby and clean his nose. If the sneezing does not stop, and other symptoms are added to it: cough, runny nose, fever, then call a doctor immediately. By self-medicating, you can only harm your baby.
Quite often, parents notice that their child sneezes in the morning, just after waking up, and there are no other signs of a cold. Most likely, this is an allergic reaction of the baby, for example, to a feather pillow. It’s worth replacing it with padding polyester and observing the baby’s reaction. You can also try changing the washing powder you usually use to wash your baby’s bedding. When wondering what to do if a child sneezes, you should also pay attention to the cleanliness of the room in which the baby is most often found. A dusty room with dry air can not only provoke sneezing, but also contribute to the development of allergies. Daily wet cleaning, ventilation, and exclusion of all things that can cause allergies from the baby’s daily routine will help relieve the baby from the not-so-pleasant daily sneezing.
Even such a minor symptom as a rash on the palms of a child can indicate many diseases, some of which require observation by a specialist. In our article we will look at the main reasons for the appearance of such a rash in a child.
What to do if your child has a runny nose and is sneezing?
It is known that sneezing is an unconditioned reflex of the human body, which occurs as a reaction to certain stimuli. However, when a child sneezes frequently, parents become seriously concerned about the health of their baby. In the absence of a runny nose and fever, this process should not alarm parents, but in the case when these symptoms accompany sneezing, most likely a viral infection has entered the body or a cold is beginning to develop.
Why do children sneeze?
A child sneezes mainly for the same reasons as adults, the only exception concerns newborns and infants, in whom this process can be caused by completely different factors. First of all, young mothers should understand why the child often sneezes, because in this case they will know how to behave with the baby. Pediatricians say that sneezing in newborns is caused by the fact that after childbirth, their nasopharynx is cleared of mucus that accumulated during the baby's prenatal development. Also, babies predominantly begin to sneeze during or after feeding, which is explained by the still unformed eustachian tube connecting the nasopharynx and ear. When sucking at the breast, a tickling sensation may occur in the nasopharynx, which causes the baby to constantly sneeze.
In addition, a runny nose and sneezing in a child can occur for the following reasons:
- allergic reactions - to pollen, dust, pet hair, strong odors;
- colds;
- respiratory viral infections;
- sharp fluctuations in air temperature;
- too humid or dry air in the room;
- reaction to bright light.
If a baby’s sneezing is not associated with these factors, such a natural process in the body, on the contrary, benefits him, because the baby’s nose is thoroughly cleaned of various microparticles. In addition, this method can eliminate accumulated mucus, since children do not know how to blow their nose on their own. For this reason, in order for them to start sneezing, aloe or Kalanchoe juice is dripped into their nose.
Source: http://prostudahelp.ru/post/3377-rebenok_chihaet_kak_predotvratit_prostudu_komarovskiy