Overspan types

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Overspan - salvation from cough and bronchial spasms. Detailed description of the drug.

The unfortunate consequence of most colds is a cough. By itself, it is not recognized as a specific disease.

Table of contents:

Coughing only indicates a natural reaction of the human body, which is aimed at clearing the respiratory tract of irritating substances. Such substances during a cold can be mucus, sputum and even purulent discharge. The whole danger of a cough is that it can develop into a serious chronic disease. Therefore, any cough should be treated before the onset of severe illness.

The article will discuss a powerful German herbal medicine called Prospan, which can relieve ailments such as cough.

Before you continue reading: If you are looking for an effective method of getting rid of a runny nose, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis or colds, then be sure to look at this section of the site after reading this article. This information has helped so many people, we hope it will help you too! So, now back to the article.

Prospan these days has become almost a panacea for people who are tired of using dangerous drugs containing harmful substances - dyes, sugars, etc. It is precisely because of its gentle composition that Prospan is safe not only for adults, but also for children. The use of Prospan is often recommended for coughs by many civilized doctors.

Prospan: a miraculous composition or no miracle?

Miracles in medicine are rare: they are more from the field of alchemy. The effect of absolutely every medical drug is determined by the presence of certain substances in its composition.

The active ingredient of Prospan is dry extract of ivy leaves. Ivy extract itself has a strong expectorant effect, and in combination with other (auxiliary) substances it hits the target. Therefore, there is no miracle that Prospan effectively relieves cough and phlegm.

Secondary, but no less important for consideration, are the excipients that form the harmonious basis of the medicine. This is aromatic anise seed oil, which is known for relieving spasms and normalizing all metabolic processes in the human body. Since ancient times, fennel oil has been used by doctors for pneumonia, tuberculosis and bronchitis, as it was famous for its expectorant effect. And the famous healing plant originally from Ancient Greece - peppermint, the oil of which is the final link in the golden composition of the drug Prospan.

It is worth highlighting that fructose serves as a substitute for sugar in the medicine. This is a big plus for most people, excluding only those with fructose intolerance, but there are only a few of them. Therefore, Prospan can be confidently used for coughs in children.

Syrup, drops or tablets - how to choose your Prospan?

The drug Prospan is dispensed without a doctor's prescription and is available in the form of syrup, drops and tablets. Which form to choose and for what case – we will figure it out further.

If you carefully study the annotation for Prospan syrup, you will notice that its composition is completely free of alcohol. This distinguishes it from drops, which, in turn, contain alcohol. Prospan syrup has a sweetish taste and is well suited for children of all ages. There is no bitterness or obsessive aroma of alcohol in it, so children perceive treatment with this form of the drug as the most gentle way to recover as quickly as possible.

Prospan in the form of syrup has a lot of positive reviews. For example, it is convenient to dose because there is a measuring cup inside the medicine box. In addition, the bottle itself has a convenient neck from which it is comfortable to pour the contents. But the drug also has its minor drawbacks. For example, it is better not to give your child such syrup before bedtime, since, due to its expectorant properties, it can cause intense mucus discharge and, as a result, insomnia.

The syrup is suitable for children up to one year old. All parents should take note of this, because it is very difficult to find a truly safe medicine for children. 100 ml of medicine contains about a gram of active ingredient – ​​ivy leaf extract. This means that the syrup is consumed approximately 2 times faster than Prospan drops, which contain exactly 2 grams of such extract per 100 ml. And yet, for children under one year of age, doctors strongly recommend using Prospan in the form of syrup.

Prospan also exists in the form of tablets (sachet), but this form is more suitable for adults. Therefore, in the annotation for the medicine in the “special instructions” section, it is noted that it is not recommended to use Prospan in tablets in childhood.

Special instructions include the fact that it is not advisable to use tablets during lactation and pregnancy. This also applies to syrup, because the drug Prospan has not been studied enough, and there is currently no complete data on safety. Use during pregnancy or breastfeeding may cause vomiting, nausea or stomach upset in a woman, so it is better not to use this drug at all during this period of time.

The drug should be stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees Celsius. It is important to keep the medicine away from children and hide it in a safe and protected place. The product is stored for 3 years; after the expiration date, use is highly undesirable.

The medicine is not recommended for use in combination with antitussive drugs. The simultaneous use of drugs with equivalent effects will complicate the process of expectoration of sputum.

Prospan for children: instructions for use and exact dosage

Taking into account all of the above and having studied the instructions for the drug, we can come to the logical conclusion that Prospan in the form of syrup is optimal for children. How to use it correctly? What is the dosage and duration of treatment with Prospan cough syrup? We'll talk about this later.

Infants under one year of age should be given syrup from a syringe, as the measuring cup is too large for infants. You need to pour the medicine into the mouth extremely carefully, a little at a time, so that the child does not choke or choke.

Exact dosage of Prospan syrup for children:

  • children under one year old - 2.5 ml twice a day;
  • children aged 1 to 6 years should be given the medicine 2.5 ml three times a day;
  • schoolchildren and teenage children - 5 ml of syrup three times a day.

It is recommended to shake the bottle of syrup thoroughly before use.

The course of treatment with this drug depends entirely on the severity of the disease. Therefore, before starting treatment with Prospan syrup, you should consult a doctor. The minimum course is considered to be one week. As a rule, after 7 days of treatment with syrup, the patient’s cough with sputum disappears. And yet, after the symptoms of the disease have passed, it is recommended to continue treatment for a couple more days to consolidate the positive result. If for some reason the treatment does not provoke recovery, then you should definitely consult an experienced doctor.

Is it possible to find an equally effective remedy - an analogue of Prospan?

Among the disadvantages of Prospan, many people point out such a parameter as the high price. Indeed, the German drug is famous for its high cost. And although there are much more expensive products, I still wonder if Prospan has analogues?

You can’t save on your health, but there’s also no point in overpaying for medicines. Prospan syrup has a number of analogues, one of the closest to which is Gedelix. An analogue is produced by a German company called Krewel Meuselback GmbH. Gedelix contains natural ingredients, including the same ivy leaf extract that we talked about earlier.

What to choose: Gedelix or Prospan? Gedelix is ​​cheaper than Prospan - this is its main advantage. But what is more suitable for the treatment of cough - there is no definite answer, because each person has a different immune system or reaction to a particular drug.

But still, there is one significant and decisive difference between these two analogues, which often determines the choice in favor of Prospan. The instructions for the medicine Gedelix indicate that for children whose age does not exceed two years, the use of the product is excluded, which cannot be said about Prospan syrup, which, in turn, has no age restrictions. Therefore, if we are talking about choosing a cough medicine for a small child, then it is better not to risk your health and choose a drug that is more expensive, but absolutely safe. When choosing a medicine, it is important to consider whether there is an allergy to any of its components, and, based on this, make a choice.

Little tricks in using the medicine Prospan: do inhalations

In some cases, the cough goes beyond the usual and manifests itself in its most severe form. There is a common term among people - “barking cough”. Most often it occurs in young children under five years of age, because the larynx at this age is quite narrow, and with swelling of the mucous membrane, the child may feel as if he is suffocating. A painful, barking cough is a natural reaction to lack of air.

You can get rid of a barking cough using nebulizer inhalations. They can be made using various herbal mixtures, but if a ready-made herbal mixture is not at hand, then the drug Prospan will be a universal remedy.

For effective inhalation therapy, any standard nebulization devices that do not involve a heating method are suitable. It would be optimal to use Prospan in the form of drops. To prepare the solution yourself, you need to dilute the drops in a 1:2 ratio. For a single inhalation you will need 20 drops of Prospan. The procedure should be carried out three times a day for a week.

The article above and comments written by readers are for informational purposes only and do not encourage self-medication. Consult a specialist regarding your own symptoms and illnesses. When taking any medicine, you should always use the instructions that come with the medicine and your doctor's advice as a guide.

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It is also worth paying attention to other drugs for bronchitis and cough:

In terms of effect, I agree with the opinions above - the best that is sold in pharmacies, at least for expectoration and pain relief from a dry cough, when your throat is torn and you cannot clear your throat.

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Source: http://cc-t1.ru/preparaty/prospan.html

overslept

Instructions for use:

Latin name: Prospan

Active ingredient: Ivy leaf extract (Hederae helicis foliorum extract)

Manufacturer: ENGELHARD ARZNEIMITTEL (Germany)

Description current as of: 10/13/17

Price in online pharmacies:

Prospan is a herbal medicine based on ivy extract intended for the treatment of cough. The medicine contains saponins, flavonoids and triterpenoids. It has an antitussive, antispasmodic, antimicrobial and expectorant effect, reduces the viscosity of sputum, facilitating its removal from the bronchi.

Active substance

Ivy leaf extract (Hederae helicis foliorum extract).

Release form and composition

Indications for use

Prospan drops and syrup are prescribed to patients with acute or chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract, accompanied by an obsessive wet cough. The drug is effective for the following diseases:

  • acute and chronic bronchitis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • bronchial obstruction syndrome;
  • diseases of the respiratory system of an inflammatory nature, the main symptom of which is a cough with thick sputum that is difficult to separate.

Contraindications

Prospan should not be given to patients with fructose intolerance and hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, to patients with alcoholism, as well as to those who, for health reasons, are contraindicated to drink ethyl alcohol.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women are not recommended to use for the treatment of cough.

Inhalations with this drug can provoke attacks of bronchial asthma and laryngospasms, so they should not be given to children under two years of age.

Prospan is prescribed with caution for diabetes mellitus, traumatic brain injuries, liver and brain diseases.

The simultaneous use of the drug and antitussive drugs is contraindicated, since such a combination can cause stagnation of sputum in the bronchi and will only complicate the course of the disease.

Instructions for use Prospan (method and dosage)

Prospan in the form of syrup is prescribed for adults 5-7.5 ml 3 times a day, for children aged 6-14 years - 5 ml three times a day, and for children under 6 years old - 2.5 ml 3 times a day. The bottle should be shaken before taking the drug.

Children from one to three years old are given Prospan drops orally 3-5 times a day, 10 drops, at the age of 4-7 years - 15 drops three times a day, and patients over 7 years old - 20 drops with the same frequency of administration. The drug is taken before meals. It is recommended to shake the bottle of medicine before use. Small children can be given drops previously diluted with water. Prospan is suitable for all inhalers that operate without heating. Before the procedure, the drops should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:2 to avoid possible irritation from alcohol. For inhalation, as a rule, drops of Prospan are required. It is recommended to carry out such procedures no more than 5 times a day.

The duration of treatment is determined individually, depending on the severity of symptoms, but the minimum duration of the therapeutic course should be 7 days. To obtain a pronounced lasting effect from the use of Prospan, it is necessary to continue treatment at the same dosage for another 2-3 days after the signs of the inflammatory disease disappear.

Side effects

The drug does not usually cause serious side effects. In rare cases, side effects in the form of allergic reactions are possible due to individual intolerance to ivy extract or alcohol.

Prospan in syrup form may have a mild laxative effect.

Using the medicine in an amount three times higher than the recommended daily dosage may cause side effects such as nausea and loose stools. In this case, symptomatic therapy is carried out.

Overdose

Exceeding the recommended dose by more than 3 times may cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. In this case, you should stop treatment and consult a doctor. According to indications, symptomatic therapy is carried out.

Analogs

Analogs by ATC code: Bronchicum S, Gedelix, Herbion ivy syrup, Mucaltin, Pertussin.

Do not decide to change the drug on your own; consult your doctor.

pharmachologic effect

Prospan is a mucolytic agent created on a plant basis. The active ingredient of the drug is ivy leaf extract. Due to the content of saponins, it exhibits a pronounced antitussive, mucolytic, secretolytic, antispasmodic and mucokinetic effect on the body. In addition, saponin glycosides from ivy extract help liquefy bronchial secretions.

Systematic use of Prospan helps reduce the viscosity of sputum and quickly remove it from the body. The drug is effective in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, accompanied by an obsessive cough. The advantages of the drug include the absence of any effect on the central regulation of respiratory functions.

special instructions

It should be taken into account that the drug contains 47 vol. % alcohol. The maximum single dose for adults (20 drops) contains 0.25 g of absolute ethyl alcohol, in a daily dose - 1.27 g. The drug does not contain sugar, preservatives, or dyes.

During storage, the drug may become cloudy, sediment may form, and there may be a slight change in taste, which does not affect the therapeutic effectiveness.

Due to the ethanol content, caution is required when driving vehicles.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

The safety of the drug during pregnancy and lactation has not been studied, so the drug is not recommended for these categories of patients.

In childhood

When taken orally, it is contraindicated in children under 1 year of age. When used by inhalation, it is contraindicated in children under 2 years of age due to the risk of laryngospasm.

In old age

For liver dysfunction

Prescribed with caution.

Drug interactions

The drug should not be combined with antitussives, as this interferes with the evacuation of sputum.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies

Available without a prescription.

Storage conditions and periods

Store out of the reach of children at a temperature not exceeding 25 °C. Shelf life – 3 years, shelf life of an opened bottle – 3 months.

Price in pharmacies

The cost of Prospan for 1 package is from 314 rubles.

The description posted on this page is a simplified version of the official version of the annotation for the drug. The information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute a guide for self-medication. Before using the medicine, you must consult a specialist and read the instructions approved by the manufacturer.

Prospan drops 20ml

Prospan drops 20 ml

Prospan syrup 100 ml

Prospan drops 20 ml

Prospan syrup 100ml

When using materials from the site, the active reference is obligatory.

The information presented on our website should not be used for self-diagnosis and treatment and cannot serve as a substitute for consultation with a doctor. We warn you about the presence of contraindications. Specialist consultation is required.

Source: http://dolgojit.net/prospan.php

Syrup "Prospan" for children: instructions for use

If a child suffers from a dry, debilitating cough and has difficulty coughing up mucus, which worsens his condition and interferes with sleep, parents try to help the baby as quickly as possible and eliminate such an unpleasant symptom with the help of expectorants. At the same time, you want to give your baby a safe and at the same time effective medicine, so they often resort to herbal remedies, one of which is Prospan.

To prevent the child from protesting against the medicine, it is released in the form of a tasty syrup. How does it affect the respiratory system, in what dosage is it prescribed to babies, is it allowed for infants and what analogues can it be replaced with?

Release form

Prospan syrup is produced by the German company Engelhard Arzneimittel in dark glass bottles containing 100 or 200 ml of a slightly cloudy light brown thick liquid that smells like cherries. For convenient and accurate dosing, there is an additional plastic dispenser cap on top of the bottle.

In addition, there is a portioned version of the syrup called Prospan sachet. This is a box with 21 sachets of 5 ml of medicine each. In addition to syrup, Prospan is also available in drops. In this form, the medication is not only given to the child to drink, but is also used for nebulizer inhalations, diluted with clean water 1:2. Prospan does not have any other forms (capsules, tablets, ampoules, etc.).

Compound

The action of Prospan is due to the extract obtained from the leaves of climbing ivy. It is presented in the medicine in the form of a dry extract at a dose of 7 mg per 1 milliliter of syrup. One serving package of Prospan sachet contains 35 mg of extract. To obtain the extract, 30% ethyl alcohol is used, but during the drying process of the raw material it completely evaporates.

To ensure that the medicine is liquid, sweet in taste and does not deteriorate during storage, xanthan gum, liquid sorbitol, potassium sorbate, purified water and citric acid are added to it. In addition to these components, Prospan sachet also contains levomenthol. The pleasant smell of the medicine is due to the presence of flavoring - cherry in syrup in the bottle and orange in portioned sachets. This syrup does not contain sugar, dyes or alcohol.

Operating principle

The biologically active substances contained in ivy extract have the ability to make mucus released in the respiratory tract more liquid, which helps to cough it up. This effect of Prospan is called mucolytic and expectorant.

This syrup also has the ability to reduce spasms in the bronchi, since under its influence the muscles of the bronchi relax. All these effects help to cope with dry cough and speed up recovery from various pathologies of the respiratory system.

Studies have also confirmed the presence of some antimicrobial and antifungal effects in Prospan.

Indications

Prospan is prescribed to children who cough, but the sputum during this cough is too viscous, so it is painful and unproductive. The drug helps with acute respiratory infections, bronchitis, tracheobronchitis, cystic fibrosis, pharyngitis and other diseases. It is indicated for both acute inflammatory processes and chronic diseases.

At what age is it allowed?

Prospan in the form of syrup is considered safe for children and is used even in infants. This remedy can be prescribed to both 6-month-old children and 2-3-year-old children, schoolchildren or older patients. The drug Prospan sachet is prescribed from the age of 6, since the opened sachet cannot be stored.

Contraindications

Taking Prospan is prohibited for children with:

  • fructose intolerance;
  • hypersensitivity to any component of the syrup;
  • glucose-galactose malabsorption;
  • lack of isomaltase/sucrase.

Side effects

Since Prospan's base is herbal, such a medicine may cause an allergic reaction. In addition, in some patients, the use of syrup provokes stool thinning. This side effect is associated with the presence of sorbitol in the drug.

Instructions for use

The syrup is given to the child to drink by pouring it into a measuring cup. Before taking the medicine, you should shake it so that the ingredients that settle to the bottom are evenly mixed. If you use Prospan sachet, knead the sachet with your fingers before use.

If a small child refuses to drink the syrup undiluted, you can add a little non-hot water to it. For the youngest children, it is more convenient to give medicine from a syringe without a needle.

The dosage of the drug in childhood is as follows:

  • If the child is not yet a year old, he is advised to give Prospan twice a day, 2.5 ml.
  • For young patients aged 1 to 6 years, a single dose of syrup will also be 2.5 ml, but this medicine can be taken three times a day.
  • A schoolchild or teenager is given the drug 3 times a day, 5 ml per dose. Over the age of 6 years, you can also use portioned sachets - one sachet at a time.

The duration of treatment with Prospan is influenced by the course of the disease, but the drug is not prescribed for a period of less than one week. In addition, when the symptoms of the disease have already disappeared, it is recommended to drink the syrup for several more days to consolidate its effect.

If on the second or third day of treatment the signs of the disease progress or the condition does not improve, you should contact your pediatrician and choose another medication.

Overdose

If a child drinks a lot of syrup at one time (more than 7.5 ml for children under 6 years of age and more than 15 ml for patients 7 years of age and older), this causes a feeling of nausea, changes in stool or vomiting. In case of such an accidental overdose, the drug is immediately discontinued and the child is shown to a doctor. If the dosage is slightly exceeded (less than three times), no negative effects often occur.

Compatibility with other drugs

Like many other expectorant drugs, Prospan syrup should not be given to children simultaneously with drugs that block the cough reflex. With this combination of medications, the child’s condition will worsen, because the antitussive medicine will make it difficult to separate sputum, which will become liquefied due to taking Prospan. Simultaneous treatment with antibiotics or antiviral drugs is not prohibited.

Terms of sale and storage

In accordance with the instructions, storage conditions are as follows:

  • Prospan in syrup form, like the drug in drops, is an over-the-counter medicine. This means that it is freely sold in pharmacies to anyone who wants it. But if such a medication is purchased for a child, you should first consult a specialist to make sure that it is advisable to take it.
  • The average price of a bottle with a volume of 100 milliliters is rubles, and for a package with 200 milliliters of syrup you need to pay from 700 to 850 rubles. One box of Prospan sachets costs about 540 rubles.
  • The shelf life of this form of Prospan is 3 years, but after opening the bottle it is reduced to 3 months. The shelf life of sealed portioned bags is also 3 years.
  • The recommended storage temperature for syrup is up to 25 degrees Celsius. Since the medicine is sweet and smells good, it is important to hide it securely from small children to prevent an overdose.

During storage, the syrup may become cloudy or its taste may change, but this does not in any way affect its medicinal effect and is due to its plant base.

Reviews

Prospan in the form of syrup receives mostly good reviews from parents. Moms like that the medicine is safe, does not contain alcohol or harmful dyes, very rarely provokes unpleasant side symptoms, and is approved even for the youngest patients. Prospan sachet is praised for its convenient packaging, because it does not need to be diluted or measured with a spoon, but just open the bag and pour the syrup into your mouth.

Most children find the taste of the medicine pleasant and do not protest against this medicine. But the main advantage of Prospan is its fairly rapid therapeutic effect. According to mothers, this drug completely relieves cough after just a few days of use. The disadvantages of the medicine include only a short shelf life and high price.

Analogs

If it is impossible to use Prospan for one reason or another, you can replace it with another ivy-based medicine. Such drugs are:

  • Gedelix. This medication, like Prospan, is available both in syrup (it is given from birth) and in drops (they are contraindicated before the age of 2).
  • Herbion ivy syrup. The concentration of the active ingredient in this drug is also 7 mg/1 ml, however, the manufacturer noted age under 2 years as contraindications.

In addition, instead of Prospan, you can use other herbal medicines that have an expectorant effect, for example:

  • Bronchipret. The extract from ivy leaves in this medicine is supplemented with another plant extract - from the herb thyme. Children are most often prescribed Bronchipret in syrup, because it can be given from the age of three months. However, the medicine is also available in drops, but due to the high concentration of active compounds, this form is prescribed only from 6 years of age.
  • Bronchicum. This honey-smelling syrup acts on the bronchi due to thyme extract. It can be used to treat children from the age of six months. There is also the drug Bronchicum TP, which is an aromatic elixir. In its composition, primrose extract was added to the thyme extract. This medication is prescribed to young patients over 1 year of age.
  • Dry cough syrup. This medicine includes extracts from licorice and marshmallow, as well as anise oil and some other components with anti-inflammatory and expectorant effects. The drug is produced in dry form in bottles or paper bags. After mixing with water, this medication can be given in the dose prescribed by the doctor to a child of any age.
  • Marshmallow syrup. The expectorant, softening and enveloping effect of this medicine is due to the marshmallow root extract. A doctor may prescribe this drug from birth, but due to the high risk of allergies, it is not advisable to give this syrup to babies under one year of age.
  • Pulmex baby. This product is an ointment based on Peruvian balsam and essential oils of eucalyptus and rosemary. This medicine is used to lubricate the chest of children older than 6 months.
  • Syrup Doctor Theiss. The effect of this drug on mucus in the respiratory tract is associated with the presence of plantain extract in the composition. The medication is used in the treatment of children older than one year.
  • Linkas. This herbal preparation with many components is approved for children 6 months and older. It effectively fights the inflammatory process in the bronchi and makes sputum more liquid.

In addition to herbal remedies for dry cough, children can also be prescribed medications based on acetylcysteine, ambroxol, bromhexine, guaifenesin or carbocysteine. Such drugs also have a pronounced expectorant effect, but also have their own contraindications. In addition, some of them are contraindicated for infants or children under 3 years of age.

For this reason, it is best to choose an analogue if treatment with Prospan is impossible together with a doctor.

Dr. Komarovsky will tell you all about cough medicines for children in the next video.

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Source: http://www.o-krohe.ru/otharkivayushchie-preparaty/sirop-prospan/

Prospan: instructions for use

The drug Prospan belongs to the pharmacological group of drugs that are secretolytics and activators of the motor function of the ciliated epithelium of the bronchial mucosa. It is a herbal remedy and is used to improve the removal of mucus in various inflammatory pathologies of the respiratory system.

Composition and release form

The drug Prospan is available in the dosage form of drops for oral administration and syrup. The main active ingredient of the drug is dry extract of ivy leaves. Its content in drops for oral administration is 20 mg per 1 ml. They also include auxiliary components, which include:

100 ml of Prospan syrup contains 7 mg of dry ivy leaf extract, as well as certain auxiliary components:

  • Anhydrous citric acid.
  • Potassium sorbate.
  • Cherry flavor.
  • Purified water.
  • Sorbitol solution.
  • Xanthan gum.

Drops for oral administration are in the form of a solution in dark glass dropper bottles of 20, 50 and 100 ml, syrup - in dark glass bottles of 100 and 200 ml. A cardboard pack contains 1 bottle of syrup or drops, as well as instructions for using the drug.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The main active ingredient of the drug Prospan, dry extract of ivy leaves, contains a number of organic compounds - flavonoids, saponins, triterpenoids. They have several main therapeutic effects:

  • Expectorant effect - helps to liquefy thick sputum, as well as its removal from the bronchial tree. This therapeutic effect is also realized due to the fact that the active substance of the drug enhances the wave-like movements of the cilia of the epithelium of the bronchial mucosa, which promotes the rapid removal of sputum, pathogens, and foreign particles.
  • Antitussive effect - reduces the intensity of cough.
  • Antispasmodic effect - the tone of the smooth muscles of the bronchial walls decreases, which contributes to their expansion and improvement of sputum discharge.
  • Antimicrobial activity - the active ingredient of the drug suppresses the growth and development of pathogenic (disease-causing) microflora.

There are currently no reliable data on the absorption, distribution in tissues, metabolism and excretion of the active substance of the drug Prospan.

Indications for use

The drug Prospan is indicated for use in various inflammatory pathologies of the lungs and bronchial tree (bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia), accompanied by the production of viscous sputum and difficulty in its discharge.

Contraindications for use

Taking the drug Prospan is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance to one of its components, children under 1 year of age, alcohol dependence, as well as other conditions in which the intake of alcohol into the body is excluded.

Dosage and method of administration

Prospan drops can be taken orally and used as inhalations. When taken orally, the dosage depends on the age of the patient:

  • Children aged 1-3 years – 10 drops 1-3 times a day.
  • Children 4-7 years old (schoolchildren) – 15 drops 1-3 times a day.
  • Children over 7 years old and adults – 20 drops 1-3 times a day.

For young children, it is recommended to dissolve the drops in fruit juice or honey. In the case of inhalation, drops are introduced into a special device, they are diluted with water to a certain volume (usually in a ratio of 1:2). Inhalations are carried out on average 3-5 times a day. The course of use of Prospan drops varies within 7 days. After the symptoms of the inflammatory process of the respiratory system disappear, they are used for another 2-3 days. Prospan syrup is also taken orally, the dosage depends on the patient’s age:

  • Children aged 1 to 3 years – 1 teaspoon (2.5 ml) 3 times a day.
  • Schoolchildren and teenagers – 2 teaspoons 3 times a day.
  • Adults – 2-3 teaspoons 3 times a day.

The average course of treatment is 7 days. The syrup continues to be taken for another 2-3 days after the inflammatory symptoms disappear.

Side effects

In general, Prospan drops and syrup are well tolerated. Sometimes it is possible to develop allergic reactions in the form of a skin rash, itching, and urticaria (a rash and swelling that resembles a nettle burn). In this case, you should stop taking the drug and consult a doctor.

special instructions

Before starting to use Prospan drops or syrup, you should carefully read the instructions, make sure there are no contraindications, and also pay attention to several special instructions, which include:

  • If there is no therapeutic effect after starting to take the drug (usually within 3 days), you should consult a doctor.
  • The drug contains ethanol, which should be taken into account in cases of concomitant alcohol dependence.
  • During storage, slight turbidity and changes in the taste of Prospan syrup are allowed; this does not affect its therapeutic effect.
  • Clinically significant interaction of the drug Prospan with drugs of other pharmacological groups has not been established to date.
  • The use of Prospan drops or syrup for pregnant and breastfeeding women is possible only for strict medical reasons and after consultation with a doctor.
  • Since the drug contains a small amount of ethanol, after taking it it is not recommended to engage in potentially hazardous activities that require increased attention and speed of psychomotor reactions.

In pharmacies, Prospan drops and syrup are available without a prescription. If you have questions or doubts regarding their use, you should consult your doctor.

Overdose

Cases of overdose with Prospan have not been reported to date.

Analogues of Prospan syrup

Structural analogues for Prospan drops or syrup are the drugs Gerbion, Gedelix, Ivy leaf extract.

Storage conditions and periods

The shelf life of the drug Prospan is 3 years. It should be stored in its original packaging at room temperature out of the reach of children.

The average cost of Prospan in Moscow pharmacies depends on its dosage form and bottle volume:

  • Syrup, 100 ml – rubles.
  • Syrup, 200 ml – rubles.
  • Drops, 20 ml – rubles.

Source: http://bezboleznej.ru/prospan

“Prospan” for cough for infants and children from 1 year of age: instructions for use of syrup and drops, analogues of medicine

Prospan is a fairly popular cough remedy that has undergone clinical trials. This drug has been proven to be effective and safe and can be used to treat children. The medicine is produced in Germany, its basis is herbal ingredients. Let's consider what types of cough can be treated with Prospan, how the drug works, its composition and dosage.

Description of the drug

Prospan is made on the basis of ivy extract. This substance helps to liquefy mucus and facilitate its painless discharge. In addition, Prospan has the following properties:

  • expectorant - accelerates and simplifies the removal of sputum, reducing its viscosity;
  • mucolytic - thins thick mucus without increasing its volume;
  • antispasmodic - expands the bronchi, eliminating spasm, and prevents their subsequent narrowing.

When using Prospan, a dry, unproductive cough disappears, which is due to the bronchodilator properties of the drug. In some cases, an obsessive and dry cough transforms into a “wet”, productive cough with sputum production. This is how the mucolytic and expectorant properties of the drug work.

Today Prospan can be purchased at the pharmacy in three forms:

  • syrup in a glass container for children and adults, which comes with a dispenser lid;
  • syrup in miniature sachets, each containing 5 ml of liquid;
  • drops in a container with a dropper lid, used orally and also as inhalations.

Each type of drug has a different amount of active substance. This should be remembered before starting treatment:

  • per milliliter of syrup contains 7 mg of ivy extract in the form of dry powder - this applies to both the contents of the bottle and the bag;
  • per milliliter of drops – 20 mg of active substance.

When is Prospan prescribed?

Pediatricians and therapists prescribe Prospan for the treatment of various diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which are accompanied by a dry cough without sputum production. The instructions list the conditions for which this drug is effective:

  • acute, chronic, obstructive bronchitis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • inflammatory processes of the respiratory system, the symptom of which is a cough with poorly discharged sputum.

Prospan for children is indicated for diseases such as tracheitis, laryngitis, pneumonia, influenza, pharyngitis, cystic fibrosis. According to the research results, it was revealed that the drug works not only effectively, but also quickly.

Approximately two days after the start of treatment, the dry cough becomes wet or disappears altogether. If you begin to relieve the symptom when the first signs of the disease appear, the problem is solved within 24 hours.

Dosage of the drug

In order not to make a mistake in the dosage of Prospan, you should strictly follow the recommendations described in the instructions for the drug. Much depends on the age of the child, the severity of his condition and the form of the medicine. In addition, in some cases, the doctor recommends taking the medication differently than indicated in the instructions. Let's consider at what age it makes sense to use this or that remedy:

Syrup

The syrup has a creamy chocolate hue and a cherry scent. The manufacturer indicates that the product contains no dyes, alcohol or sugar. Before giving the syrup to a child, the product must be shaken. Drug dosage:

To ensure that the child takes the correct dose, it is better to measure the required amount of medicine using a cup that is included in the package with the bottle. The course of treatment is determined by the doctor, but it cannot be less than 7 days. After the symptoms disappear, it is recommended to consolidate the result, for which you need to take the drug for another 2-3 days. If there is no effect, you should consult a doctor.

  • The syrup may have side effects: allergic manifestations, as well as a laxative effect due to the presence of sorbitol in the composition.
  • Contraindications to the use of the drug are hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. If a child has fructose intolerance, you should consult a doctor before using Prospan.

Drops for oral administration

Prospan drops are a liquid with a fennel aroma. The manufacturer indicates that it contains about 47% alcohol. A slight turbidity of the solution during storage of the drug is acceptable. The medicine does not contain sugar, preservatives or coloring substances.

When coughing, take the drops orally according to the instructions:

Drops are given to the patient before meals. It is acceptable to dilute the medicine with water or fruit juice.

  • The side effects of the drops are the same as those of the syrup - allergies are possible.
  • The solution is contraindicated for children under 12 months, as well as for those with hypersensitivity to its components. It is not recommended for use by people suffering from alcoholism due to the fact that the composition contains alcohol.

Drops for inhalation

If a child has enterovirus or rotavirus, vomiting can interfere with the absorption of the drug, so Prospan is used in the form of inhalations. Nebulizers that do not heat the medicine are suitable for high-quality nebulization.

When used by inhalation, drops are not prescribed to children under 2 years of age. To avoid irritation of the mucous membranes due to the high alcohol content in the medication, it should be diluted with water or saline solution - 1 measure of the drug to 2 measures of water. As a rule, drops diluted with saline are used for one procedure. To achieve an effect when coughing, the doctor usually recommends 3 to 5 inhalations daily.

Syrup in bags

The syrup in sachets has a light chocolate color and a pleasant aroma. Does not contain sugar, preservatives or dyes. How many sachets per day can I use? A single-use package contains 5 ml of syrup, which should be taken 3 times a day for adults and children over 6 years old.

The annotation states that the bag should be slightly kneaded before opening to achieve a homogeneous syrup.

  • Side effects, like the syrup in the bottle, are possible allergies. Some patients report nausea and stomach pain. In rare cases, diarrhea may occur due to the presence of sorbitol among the syrup ingredients.
  • Syrup in sachets is contraindicated for people with fructose intolerance, children with glucose-galactose malabsorption, and patients with isomaltose sucrase deficiency. Also, this form of Prospan is not recommended for use in children under 6 years of age.
  • In case of a significant overdose of the drug - if the amount entering the body exceeds the norm three times, vomiting and diarrhea are possible. In cases of overdose, consult a doctor.

Prospan can be taken with other medications; it combines well with antibiotics and other drugs. However, it should not be used with cough suppressants unless otherwise prescribed by a doctor.

Prospan's analogs

Analogues of Prospan include medications that help get rid of an unproductive, dry cough. Ivy extract as an active ingredient is used in many preparations of similar action, some of them are cheaper than Prospan. Based on ivy, Gedelix, Herbion, and Pectolvan Ivy are produced.

There are other cough medications that have a different active ingredient. For example, Ambroben uses ambroxol as a base. The same substance is found in its analogues - Lazolvan, AmbroHexal. The active ingredient Fenspiride is used in the drug Erespal and its analogue Erispirus.

All of these drugs have mucolytic, expectorant properties, and also suggest an antispasmodic effect. Before using each of them, it is worth studying the contraindications, since their list is longer than that of Prospan.

Prospan was used regularly for inhalation and was also given in the form of syrup. It helps a lot - a dry cough becomes wet, the child begins to cough. When other medications were used, the cough did not end for a long time. Sometimes they were treated for 2-3 months.

The first thing I give my child when he has a cough is Prospan. It is suitable for children and the composition is excellent - plant-based. It usually helps us quickly remove phlegm; it does not stagnate in the bronchi. The child is healthy, and I am calm.

I'm a pediatrician myself. Therefore, I approach the issue of treating my own children very carefully. The eldest son is 2.5 years old, the youngest was just born, he is 3 months old. I’ll tell you about the experience of treating a dry cough in my eldest son using inhalations with Prospan drops. On my own behalf, I would like to add that I did not see any information here that inhalations can be done for children from 2 years old. It is not recommended for younger people (and this is stated in the official instructions for Prospan drops) in order to avoid laryngospasm. We did inhalations 2 times a day. 18 drops were diluted with saline solution (or drinking water) in a ratio of 1:2. After 2 days from the start of inhalation treatment, the cough became more wet, and the son began to cough slowly. The separation and removal of sputum became easier. After the cough became moist (by the end of the third day), they began to give drops orally. They diluted it with water, but they still contain alcohol. The cough went away completely within a week, as it was not severe. I did not observe any allergic reactions. I am quite pleased with the result both as a pediatrician and as a dad.

Very valuable comment, thank you!

I like Prospan too! I myself took it in the form of a Prospan sachet, and my daughter took it in the form of syrup. Effective and gentle. Moreover, it is good for coughs, when the sputum is viscous and difficult to cough up. On the second day of taking it, I felt better, my cough became wetter, and I began to clear my throat. After a week, I stopped coughing completely. Therefore, of all types of syrups, Prospan comes first in our family!

Attention! All information on the site is provided for informational purposes only and is for informational purposes only. For all questions regarding the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, you must consult a doctor for an in-person consultation.

Source: http://vseprorebenka.ru/zdorove/preparaty/prospan-dlya-detej.html

Prospan: instructions for use

Active ingredient: Extractum foliorum Hederae

Manufacturer: Engelhard Arzneimittel GmbH. (Germany)

Condition for dispensing from the pharmacy: Without a prescription

The medicine Prospan is a mucolytic drug for thinning bronchial mucus in various diseases of the respiratory system. In addition to thinning the secretions, it facilitates expectoration and cleansing of the bronchial tree.

Indications for use

Prospan for children and adults is prescribed to ease breathing in respiratory diseases with the concomitant formation of viscous, difficult-to-remove bronchial mucus. The mucolytic can be taken for acute or chronic bronchial diseases accompanied by cough.

Composition of the drug

The basis of each type of mucolytic is dry ivy extract. Its content depends on the pharmaceutical form of the drug:

  • Syrup: in 100 ml - 7 mg of extract, ethanol and other components - potassium sorbate, citric acid, sorbitol, xanthan gum, Cherry additive, water.
  • Prospan syrup (in sachet): 5 ml – 35 mg of active ingredient, ethanol and additional components.
  • Drops: in 100 ml - 2 g of extract, ethanol and additional substances - vegetable oils (anise, mint, fennel), saccharin.
  • Effervescent tablets: 1 tablet contains 65 mg of extract, ethanol, as well as auxiliary elements - anhydrous citric acid, sorbitol, mannitol and other components.

Medicinal properties

The therapeutic effect of Prospan is determined by the properties of its main component - dry extract of climbing ivy. The concentrated mixture contains many glycosidic saponins, which have a beneficial effect on the respiratory system.

The drug thins viscous secretions, improves expectoration, relaxes the smooth muscles of the respiratory tract, and suppresses the action of pathogenic microorganisms.

Release forms and cost of the drug

The developers have provided several pharmaceutical forms of the drug:

Syrup

Average price: (100 ml) – 441 rubles, (200 ml) – 324 rubles.

Prospan cough syrup is produced in the form of a pale brown, slightly cloudy liquid with a cherry aroma. Packaged in light-protective glass bottles with a dispenser stopper. The product is available in volumes of 100 and 200 ml. In a cardboard pack there is a bottle and an instruction sheet.

Cost, rub.

The syrup is also packaged in sachet. The medicine is packaged in 5 ml packs. The package contains 21 disposable sachets, annotation.

Drops

Cost – 324 rubles.

Prospan drops for oral administration and inhalation are a dark solution with a bitter taste, smelling of alcohol and fennel oil. Precipitation may form, which is considered normal for herbal preparations. The mucolytic is packaged in 20 ml bottles in dark bottles with a built-in dropper. The package contains a bottle and instructions for use.

Pills

Average price – 321 rub.

Effervescent tablets are brownish pills with a “marble” structure, flat-cylindrical shape and a dividing strip on one of the surfaces. The reconstituted solution is a yellowish-greenish liquid with a sweet orange aroma and taste. Tablets (10 pcs.) are placed in tubes, placed together with instructions in a cardboard pack.

Mode of application

Prospan is taken according to the instructions for use, in accordance with its pharmaceutical form.

Baby syrup. The duration of treatment should be determined by the doctor depending on the severity of the condition. For mild cases of the disease, it lasts one week; to consolidate the therapeutic effect, the syrup is drunk for another 2-3 days.

  • Newborns and infants (0-12 months): 1 teaspoon. l. x 2 rub.
  • (1-6 years): 1 tsp. l. x 3 rub.
  • From 6 years: 2 teaspoons. l. x 3 rub.

Adults are allowed to drink 2-3 teaspoons. l. x 3 rub.

Syrup in sticks (5 ml) is recommended for use:

  • Children 6–11 years old: 1 pc. x 2 rub. in a day
  • Adults and teenagers (12+): 3 pcs. throughout the day at equal intervals.

Mucolytic drops are recommended to be taken before meals. If the medicine must be given to a child, then it is better to first dilute Prospan in liquid. Drops are drunk 3-5 times throughout the day at equal time intervals. Their number depends on age:

  • Children from 1 to 3 years old: one-time dose of 10 drops.
  • Children from 4 to 7 years old: 15 drops.
  • Children from 7 years of age and adults - drink 20 drops.

The minimum course of treatment is also one week; its extension depends on the severity of the condition and the doctor’s decision.

For inhalation with Prospan drops, you can use any device without heating the solution. To minimize the side effects of ethyl alcohol, drugs are diluted in water in a ratio of 1:2. The number of drops for each procedure is 20-25. It is recommended to do inhalations 3-5 times a day, the last one shortly before bedtime.

Prospan tablets (effervescent) are intended for dilution in water. The liquid can be at room temperature or hot. When taking the medicine hot, the effects of the mucolytic on the bronchi are enhanced. The dosage of tablets for preparing a healing solution is determined by the therapist; if there is no prescription, follow the instructions:

  • Children (6-12 years old): 0.5 pcs. x 2 rub.
  • Adults and teenagers (12+): 1 pc. drink in the morning and 0.5 tablet. In the evening.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

There is no data on the specific effects of Prospan on the female body and fetal formation. There are also no clinical observations to guarantee its safety. For this reason, the drug is not recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Only a doctor can prescribe a mucolytic based on the balance of benefit and harm.

The use of Prospan during lactation should be discussed with the therapist.

Contraindications

Prospan should not be drunk in any form if there is an individual hyperreaction to the constituent ingredients.

Syrup is not prescribed for:

  • Fructose intolerance
  • Malabsorption of glucose-galactose
  • Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency
  • Problems with alcohol
  • Packaged syrup is contraindicated for children under 6 years of age.

Drops are contraindicated for infants (under one year). Inhalations with Prospan should not be done if:

  • Individual hypersensitivity to medicinal components
  • Bronchial asthma
  • Tendency to laryngospasm
  • Children under 2 years of age (due to the risk of developing laryngospasm).

Effervescent tablets can be taken from 6 years of age.

Precautionary measures

During the course of Prospan, you cannot take antitussives that regulate the cough reflex. Otherwise, the removal of liquefied bronchial secretions from the respiratory tract is blocked, which leads to congestion and complications.

If the patient suffers from liver pathologies, brain diseases, or has or has had a head injury, then Prospan drops should be taken with caution, consent and under the supervision of a doctor.

Cross-drug interactions

No studies have been conducted on the features of combination with other drugs. The use of Prospan in any dosage form does not contradict antibiotic therapy.

During the course of taking the medication, you should refrain from alcoholic beverages and alcohol-containing products.

Side effects

As a rule, Prospan is well tolerated. Undesirable consequences arise when the conditions of administration are not observed and manifest themselves in the form of symptoms:

  • Skin reactions (redness, itching, rashes)
  • Quincke's edema
  • Nausea, vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Headaches and dizziness
  • Slight laxative effect (typical of syrup).

Overdose

Intoxication develops when taking a dose three times the daily norm. Symptoms of overdose are headache, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting. To eliminate the malaise, stomach cleansing and symptomatic therapy are carried out. In severe cases, medical attention is required.

Conditions and shelf life

Drops are suitable for use for 4 years from the date of release, tablets and syrup for children - 3 years old, opened medicine can be used for 3 months, after which it must be disposed of. All forms of Prospan should be stored at room temperature up to 25 ° C in a place protected from sunlight. Keep away from children!

Analogs

To choose the most effective cough reliever, you need to consult a therapist or pharmacist.

Gedelix

Crevel Meuselbach (Germany)

Cost: syrup (100 ml) – rub., drops. (50 ml) – rub.

Herbal remedy to soften cough and improve cleansing of bronchial tracts. It thins mucus, speeds up its separation and removal from the respiratory system. It is used in the treatment of various diseases of the respiratory system with severe cough. The mucolytic is contraindicated in asthma, pregnancy and breastfeeding, and individual intolerance.

The drug is produced in syrup and drops. Unlike Prospan, it uses a thick plant extract and does not contain alcohol or sugar.

The syrup can be given to adults and children from infancy, drops are used orally and for inhalation.

  • Expensive
  • May cause allergies and laxative effects.

Cough syrup

GalenoPharm, Mospharm, Novis (RF)

Combined drug with expectorant action. Contains ammonium chloride, sodium compounds, anise oil, plant extracts (marshmallow and licorice roots).

The drug is available in powder form for the preparation of healing solutions. There are products for adults and separately for children. Take 3 sachets per day.

  • Successful composition
  • Minimal side effects
  • Well tolerated by children.
  • Not always on sale
  • Short shelf life.

Instructions for use

"Prospan": instructions for use

    Read also:
  1. Bronchipret: instructions for use
  2. Pertussin and Pectusin: instructions for use
  3. Stoptussin: instructions for use
  4. Omnitus: instructions for use of cough syrup and tablets

It is better to use the doctor’s prescriptions than to uselessly treat the child with traditional medicine. And then allergies and other troubles. My baby is usually prescribed Prospan for a cough. It has an excellent composition that is absolutely harmless for babies.

I also tried this syrup when I was breastfeeding my baby, it helped a lot

Prospan helped us when our son was suspected of having bronchitis. I coughed very badly, they even took an x-ray. Fortunately, serious illnesses were avoided. The pediatrician advised taking Prospan for 7 days, and it helped even faster, on the fourth day. A good herbal syrup, it is prescribed for very small children, a friend gave it to her six-month-old daughter - it also helped with a bang, did not cause any allergic reactions.

. My daughter and I fell ill with ARVI. This time the cough tormented both of us very much, and the doctor prescribed Prospan syrup for her and me. She has syrup in a bottle, and I have a Prospan sachet. I wrote a separate review about my daughter’s use of Prospan syrup. Here I want to talk about my experience. So, Prospan sachet. The first thing that immediately became important for me was that it was very convenient to take. The package contains sachets of 1 dose (5 ml). I took it 3 times a day. Secondly, a pleasant, sweet taste. Thirdly, and this is the most important thing - a very effective remedy! Thanks to Sasha Prospan, I managed to cure my cough in 7 days, and the cough became wet and phlegm began to appear on the second day of taking Prospan. An excellent product, now it will always be in my medicine cabinet!

Source: http://lekhar.ru/lekarstva/preparaty-ot-kashlja/prospan-instrukcija-po-primeneniju/