Causes of a runny nose in the morning

Causes of a runny nose and sneezing in the morning

A runny nose in the morning and sneezing can be a physiological manifestation, as well as a symptom indicating the presence of certain diseases. What are the causes of rhinitis that occurs after sleep, and what treatment is required in this case?

Table of contents:

Causes of morning runny nose

Why do you have a runny nose in the morning? Medical specialists identify the following reasons for this clinical phenomenon:

  • Hypothermia of the body at night.
  • Allergy.
  • Chronic rhinitis.
  • Colds.
  • Polyps localized in the nasal cavity.
  • Drying of the nasal mucous membranes.

In children, a runny nose in the morning after waking up is a sign indicating the manifestation of infectious processes. In addition, we may be talking about vasomator rhinitis, provoked by excessive dry air in the room where the baby sleeps.

If every morning you experience sneezing and mucous nasal discharge, this indicates the presence of certain health problems. In this case, it is strongly recommended to seek advice from a qualified specialist who will determine the exact causes of morning runny nose and prescribe the appropriate therapeutic course!

Additional signs

You can determine the reasons why a runny nose and sneezing attacks appear in the morning by paying attention to the characteristic symptoms accompanying this phenomenon. Allergic rhinitis can develop as a result of allergic reactions to dust, pet hair or pollen. Morning runny nose of allergic origin is accompanied by the following characteristic clinical signs and manifestations:

  • Tearing.
  • Redness of the eyes.
  • Swelling.
  • The appearance of skin rashes of an allergic type.
  • Sore throat.
  • Difficulty in nasal breathing.

If a runny nose occurs as a result of colds, then patients may experience the following symptoms:

  • Cough.
  • Headache.
  • Increased body temperature.
  • Joint and muscle pain.
  • Copious mucous nasal discharge.
  • Nasal congestion.

In what cases should you consult a doctor?

Consultation with a qualified specialist is necessary for any manifestations of chronic morning rhinitis. However, if the following alarming symptoms appear, you should seek medical help immediately:

  • Attacks of dizziness.
  • General weakness, increased fatigue.
  • Nausea.
  • Attacks of vomiting.
  • Development of shortness of breath.
  • Severe joint pain.
  • Feverish condition.
  • Swelling of the mucous membranes, localized in the nose, eyes or oropharynx.
  • Tachycardia.

How to deal with morning rhinitis?

Chronic runny nose in the morning requires competent, adequate therapy, which will be prescribed by a qualified medical specialist after a preliminary diagnosis. The patient’s condition can be improved with the help of vasoconstrictor medications (they can be used for no more than 3 days in a row), rinsing the nasal sinuses, heating and inhalations using decoctions of medicinal herbs and essential oils.

Treatment of allergic morning runny nose

In the event that a runny nose upon awakening is provoked by the manifestation of allergic reactions, first of all, it is necessary to take care of eliminating the provoking factor - the allergen. After conducting special allergy tests, the doctor prescribes the patient a therapeutic course using antihistamine medications. In particularly complex clinical cases, hormonal therapy may be required. For a runny nose and sneezing, patients are prescribed nasal sprays and hormonal aerosols.

In addition, it is important to take care to create extremely favorable conditions for the patient during night sleep. To achieve these goals, medical experts advise using the following recommendations:

  1. Wash and rinse the laundry thoroughly, using detergents without fragrances or allergenic components.
  2. It is obligatory to take a shower before going to bed and change clean underwear.
  3. Carry out regular wet cleaning of the room to avoid dust accumulation.
  4. During the flowering period of plants that can provoke the development of allergic reactions, close the window at night, ventilating the room before going to bed.
  5. In the summer, before going to bed, it is recommended to curtain the windows with a damp gauze cloth, which will protect the room from the penetration of dust and allergenic pollen.

If attacks of allergic rhinitis are seasonal, care should be taken in advance to prevent the manifestation of allergic symptoms. To achieve these goals, patients are prescribed courses of immunostimulating therapy aimed at strengthening the immune system.

Treatment of colds

A runny nose and sneezing attacks in the morning can be a manifestation of diseases of a viral, infectious, cold or respiratory origin.

Treatment in this case includes drug therapy. Depending on the condition and form of the disease, patients are prescribed painkillers, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic drugs. The dosage and duration of the therapeutic course is determined by a specialist exclusively on an individual basis!

A good therapeutic effect is obtained by rinsing the nose with soda or saline solution. To carry out this therapeutic procedure, both special nasal aspirators and an ordinary small rubber bulb are used. The best results are obtained by rinsing the nasal cavity with a saline solution, which is characterized by the presence of disinfectant and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as helping to restore the normal functional state of the nasal mucous membranes.

For colds, you can also use steam inhalation. To carry out this physiotherapeutic procedure, hot boiled potatoes, mint and eucalyptus essential oils, decoctions of sage and chamomile are used. It should be emphasized that inhalations are contraindicated in cases of increased body temperature and acute respiratory diseases.

If you sneeze intensely, you can rinse your nasal cavity using the following means:

Rinsing will help eliminate swelling and inflammatory processes, clear the cavity from accumulation of mucus and pathogens that provoke sneezing.

Why is it necessary to treat morning type rhinitis?

Rhinitis is a physiological process that, if left untreated, becomes chronic, fraught with the development of the following very dangerous complications:

  • Otitis.
  • Headache.
  • Difficulty in nasal breathing.
  • Impaired functioning of the immune system.
  • Chronic infectious processes localized in the respiratory tract and nasopharynx.
  • Impaired olfactory function.

Prevention measures

Following these extremely simple recommendations will help prevent a runny nose and sneezing in the morning:

  1. Ventilate the room regularly before going to bed.
  2. Do wet cleaning at least twice a week.
  3. Use special air humidifiers or vessels with water to increase air humidity and create a favorable microclimate.
  4. Do not suppress sneezing as this may damage your eardrum.
  5. During the period of exacerbation of infectious and respiratory diseases, take vitamin-mineral complexes and immunostimulating drugs for preventive purposes, which help activate the body’s own defenses.

A runny nose in the morning is an alarming symptom that indicates the presence of certain health problems in the patient. Consultation with a qualified specialist will help identify provoking factors and develop the most effective therapeutic course!

Source: http://domlor.ru/vzroslye/nasmork-po-utram-i-chihanie.html

Runny nose in the morning: causes and ways to get rid of it

Many people experience that in the morning, immediately after waking up, they have a runny nose. Moreover, this phenomenon is precisely in the morning - during the day a person’s breathing is absolutely free, he does not feel any discomfort, and in general there are no symptoms of malaise.

Unlike colds and/or allergic rhinitis, the condition in question is not at all as harmless as it might seem. A runny nose in the morning may indicate the development of a serious pathology, so you need to know everything about this phenomenon in order to prevent possible complications.

Causes of morning runny nose

Doctors have studied the phenomenon in question quite well, so identifying its causes will not be difficult.

Morning runny nose may appear for the following reasons:

  1. Dryness of the nasal mucosa . If the air in the bedroom is too warm and dry, then crusts form on the nasal mucosa during sleep. The body's reaction to this phenomenon is simple and natural - copious discharge appears from the nose, which is designed to soak and remove crusts.
  2. Allergy to dust . A lot of dust accumulates in bedding, and mites can even live in them. And the waste products of these pests are a powerful allergen - hence the runny nose after waking up.
  3. Hypothermia . If the air in the bedroom is too cold, or you sleep with the air conditioner on or an open window, this can lead to a common cold.
  4. Allergy to pollen of certain plants . In this case, morning runny nose will be present only in spring and summer (during the period of active flowering of plants) and if a person sleeps with open windows.
  5. Taking certain medications . Some medications, when used for a long time, cause dryness of the nasal mucosa. The body’s reaction has already been described in this list - it begins to produce a large amount of mucus in order to get rid of the crusts.
  6. Chronic runny nose . Nasal congestion and excessive mucus secretion in the morning are a characteristic sign of chronic rhinitis and/or sinusitis. The fact is that during the day, the secreted mucus simply flows down the nasopharynx, and therefore there is no discharge specifically from the nose. But at night this mucus accumulates and, as a result, finds its way out only in the morning.
  7. Allergy to pet fur . All patients with a similar disease note that it is in the morning that the manifestations of such allergies are especially intense. Morning runny nose is especially pronounced in those who sleep in the same room with a pet.
  8. Adenoiditis, nasal polyps . Any tumors in the nose, as well as enlarged adenoids, interfere with normal breathing. By morning, the nasal mucosa dries out, and the body is forced to secrete a large amount of mucus.
  9. Deviation of the nasal septum . This may be anatomical features of the structure of the nasal septum, or a consequence of a blow/fracture of the nose. In any case, such distortions lead to difficulty breathing through the nose, which provokes a morning runny nose - the body cleanses the nasal mucosa of crusts that have accumulated overnight.
  10. Vasomotor type rhinitis . This disease is characterized by inflammation and swelling of the nasal mucosa. Such signs are more pronounced in the morning.

Symptoms of a runny nose in the morning

First, in the morning a person begins to actively sneeze, and after a few days a morning runny nose appears. If it is not accompanied by fever, headaches and other signs of an acute infectious or viral disease, then it will be necessary to find out what caused the development of such a phenomenon. And the easiest way to do this is to study the symptoms of a morning runny nose.

Allergic runny nose in the morning

  • mucous and watery contents are discharged from the nose;
  • there is a sore throat;
  • eyes become red;
  • the nasal mucosa swells and congestion appears;
  • There is profuse lacrimation.

Runny nose in the morning of infectious etiology

If pathogenic viruses and bacteria are present in the body, then a runny nose will be accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • temperature increase;
  • pain in muscle tissue and joints;
  • redness of the eyes and a burning sensation;
  • discharge of mucous or even purulent contents from the nose;
  • increased heart rate and pulse.

Runny nose due to deviated nasal septum

Often, a deviated nasal septum occurs during a long-term course of chronic diseases of the nose (for example, with vasomotor rhinitis), due to trauma to the nose or abnormal growth of the human skeleton. Most often, the pathology of a deviated nasal septum is diagnosed in older patients.

Signs of a morning runny nose due to a deviated septum:

  • drying out of the mucous membrane;
  • regular development of sinusitis, although this disease does not become chronic;
  • difficulty breathing through the nose;
  • snore;
  • tendency to develop allergic rhinitis;
  • recurrent nosebleeds;
  • change in the appearance of the nose.

Please note: it is impossible to determine the curvature of the nasal septum with just one glance and based on the described signs. This is done by an otolaryngologist using a rhinoscopy procedure.

Runny nose with polyps and adenoids

First of all, with polyps and adenoids, a person notices difficulty breathing. This is accompanied by a runny nose and the following symptoms:

  • the voice becomes nasal (the person speaks “in the nose”);
  • there is constant snoring;
  • profuse purulent or mucous discharge from the nose;
  • the sense of smell is lost - this can happen completely or partially;
  • the patient complains of headaches.

Vasomotor rhinitis

  • nasal voice;
  • headache;
  • decreased sense of smell;
  • restless sleep or insomnia;
  • nasal congestion;
  • mucus discharge from the nose;
  • general weakness.

Please note: with vasomotor rhinitis, signs of vegetative-vascular dystonia may develop - hypotension, increased sweating, causeless anxiety, decreased body temperature, bradycardia.

All described conditions that lead to morning runny nose must be treated. Otherwise, the risk of complications is very high. For example, if left untreated, the following complications may occur:

Diagnosis and treatment of morning runny nose

In order for the doctor to select an effective treatment, the patient must undergo a complete examination - this will help to establish the exact cause of the condition in question. As part of the diagnosis, the doctor performs the following procedures:

  • anterior and posterior rhinoscopy;
  • manual examination (palpation) of nearby lymph nodes (cervical and submandibular);
  • tomography and/or radiography of the nasal sinuses;
  • allergy tests;
  • laboratory tests - for example, bacteriological culture of the nasopharynx for microflora;
  • determining the level of smell;
  • manual examination (palpation) of the walls of the frontal sinuses;
  • digital examination of the nasopharynx.

Once the cause of the morning runny nose is determined, the doctor will be able to prescribe appropriate treatment. General recommendations are as follows:

  1. Allergic rhinitis . The doctor will prescribe both medications and certain procedures:
  • exclusion of the allergen;
  • taking antihistamines (selected individually);
  • nasal drops with a vasoconstrictor effect;
  • specific immunotherapy;
  • rinsing the nasal cavity with a salt solution;
  • acupuncture;
  • electrophoresis with solutions of medications as prescribed by a doctor;
  • nasal sprays made on the basis of glucocorticosteroids.
  1. For infectious rhinitis, more extensive treatment is required:
  • antibacterial drops and ointments;
  • rinsing the nasal sinuses with decoctions of medicinal plants;
  • taking antiviral drugs and antibiotics;
  • drops and/or sprays with a vasoconstrictor effect;
  • drinking plenty of water;
  • magnetic therapy, electrophoresis, UHF and other physiotherapy.

Treatment of vasomotor runny nose, nasal polyps, adenoiditis, sinusitis and deviated nasal septum should be selected on a strictly individual basis. It can be therapeutic, and in some cases it will not be possible to get rid of the phenomenon in question without surgical intervention.

A morning runny nose should not be perceived as a habitual condition, especially since it disappears within an hour after waking up. On the contrary, you need to see an otolaryngologist and undergo a full examination - this will help prevent the development of possible complications.

Tsygankova Yana Aleksandrovna, medical observer, therapist of the highest qualification category

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My son has a runny nose, mostly in the morning, of allergic origin. We went through all the basic skin allergy tests, but the allergen was never found. We took a blood test to detect parasites (worms) - nothing was found. The doctor doesn’t know what to do next.

First, take a blood test for IgE (just one test), then it will be clear whether the nature of rhinitis is allergic.

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Runny nose in the morning: causes and treatment

Often the mood in the morning is spoiled by an incomprehensible discomfort caused by nasal congestion in a generally good state of health. In this case, the symptom later goes away on its own. When this repeats over a period of time, the question begins to arise, why does this happen? In the article we will talk about what causes this condition and what treatment is prescribed for it.

Regular manifestations of the disease without an obvious cause require a serious approach and treatment.

Why do I sneeze every morning?

A runny nose in the morning can be caused by various sources. Sometimes they are the most banal, and eliminating them does not cause any difficulties, and sometimes it is a reason to think about your health, because it is the body’s defense mechanism, thanks to which bacteria and various types of dust are removed from the nose. Let's look at the most common of them.

  • for wool - if a cat or other pet lives in the apartment, which often happens with children, and also if a person sleeps on a pillow made of natural fluff;
  • for dust - it cannot be completely removed;
  • on the pollen of a plant that blooms - some flowers are strong allergens. Such an allergy can manifest itself not only to indoor flowers, it can also be a consequence of yard flowers, because pollen enters the room through the windows, or we bring it from the yard on ourselves.

Hypothermia can cause morning nasal discharge, especially if a person is cold while sleeping. Another symptom may be that a person is sneezing.

Medicines may cause mucous discharge from the nose in the morning. Therefore, if you suspect that there may be a relationship, you should consult a doctor to adjust your therapy.

Chronic stage of development of the runny nose. If ordinary rhinitis was not cured until complete recovery or therapy was not carried out in a timely manner, a person often develops a chronic runny nose, in which mucus accumulates in the nose in the morning, although there is none during the day.

Dust mites. This species lives in pillows, blankets, mattresses and at night they affect the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx.

Sinusitis or sinusitis. Often the first symptom of the disease is a stuffy nose.

If your runny nose is severe in the morning, this may indicate an infectious disease. For example, this can be the manifestation of vasomotor rhinitis, which arises from all sorts of phenomena: from weather fluctuations to hormonal changes in the body. Therefore, if the nose is stuffy for a long time, and drops only alleviate the symptoms, it is necessary to use drug therapy, for which you should consult a doctor. If your body temperature rises and your head hurts during the morning runny nose, it is most likely an infection caused by a virus or bacteria.

Runny nose and cough in the morning

A morning runny nose may be accompanied by a cough in smokers, who predominantly suffer from chronic bronchitis. This may be a symptom of bronchial asthma, in which a small amount of sputum is produced.

Morning runny nose and sneezing

The causes of a runny nose in the morning, which is accompanied by sneezing, are no different from those that are typical for a regular runny nose in the morning. Most often it is caused by an infection or an allergic rhinitis. If a person sneezes in the morning, then most likely he will later face a runny nose.

Runny nose in the morning in a child and in pregnant women

Every parent will pay attention if the baby constantly has nasal discharge in the morning, especially if it is accompanied by sneezing. If this continues for a long time, you should consult a doctor for an allergen test.

Nasal congestion can be caused by dry air. Then it’s enough just to rinse the nasopharynx. Children and pregnant women are easily affected by viruses and bacteria, since their immunity is weaker than that of an adult. For pregnant women, the so-called rhinitis of pregnant women is typical, when, due to hormonal changes, discharge may come out of the nose in the morning, but everything goes away during the day.

How to deal with morning runny nose?

In order to understand the cause of this problem, you first need to contact a specialist and get tested. If it is determined that the cause is an allergic reaction, then doctors recommend protecting yourself from the allergen and taking antihistamines (Fenistil, Zyrtec), which dilate the vessels of the nasopharynx. They are also used if a runny nose appears due to a cold.

In addition, it is recommended to rinse the nose with saline solution or preparations based on sea water, which provides instant relief.

To eliminate this uncomfortable phenomenon, use:

  • drops or sprays to constrict blood vessels;
  • hormonal drugs.

    They practice homeopathy, which works when it accumulates in the body. If the body temperature is normal, inhalation is recommended using both traditional methods and an inhaler. In some cases, it is recommended to warm up the nose.

    If the above methods do not help and a runny nose in the morning continues for a long period, the cause may be a bacteria, which means treatment with antibiotics is necessary.

    Source: http://03-med.info/lor/nasmork-po-utram-prichiny-i-lechenie.html

    Runny nose in the morning: causes, associated symptoms and treatment methods

    To cure morning rhinitis, it is necessary to find out the causes of its occurrence. If you eliminate them, then getting rid of a runny nose will be much easier.

    Causes

    Reasons include:

    • allergic reactions to dust, blooms, pollen, polluted or stagnant indoor air;
    • congenital dryness of the nasal mucosa;
    • hypothermia;
    • dry air;
    • pharmacotherapy (especially if the drugs were taken uncontrolled and without a doctor’s prescription);
    • sinusitis (polypous sinusitis, sinusitis, etc.).

    Other reasons for a stuffy nose every morning may be due to:

    Sometimes the causes of a morning runny nose in an adult can be associated with a more dangerous process - the formation of a cancerous tumor on the mucous membranes of the nose or in the paranasal sinuses. Therefore, if purulent mucus appears from the nasal passages, which flows profusely in the morning and evening, you must immediately make an appointment with a doctor.

    Associated symptoms

    Depending on the reasons why the nose is stuffy in the morning, the patient may experience accompanying symptoms such as:

    • sneezing caused by allergies or a cold;
    • copious discharge of clear, yellow or green mucus;
    • tearfulness;
    • burning and pain in the eyes;
    • headaches;
    • pressure in the paranasal sinuses;
    • itching in the nose;
    • hyperemia of the nasal mucosa;
    • nosebleeds;
    • increased body temperature;
    • trembling throughout the body;
    • chills;
    • redness of the whites of the eyes, etc.

    Young children experience sleep disorders, decreased appetite, irritability and tearfulness.

    Which doctor treats morning runny nose?

    All types of runny nose are treated by an otolaryngologist. If there is a nasal tumor, the patient may be referred to an oncologist.

    Diagnostics

    A runny nose in the morning cannot be ignored - you must immediately contact an ENT specialist and undergo:

    If sneezing is accompanied by green mucus, bacterial culture for pathogenic microflora and antibiograms are necessary. If a malignant nature of the tumor is suspected (if one has been identified), tissue is collected for further cytological examination.

    Treatment

    How to treat morning runny nose? It is best to entrust this issue to a specialist, since therapeutic approaches for an adult and a small child are different. But there is something in common between them: treatment depends on what causes the patient’s rhinitis.

    Adult patients

    The general principles of treating morning runny nose in adults come down to:

    • avoiding contact with the allergen;
    • taking antihistamines (Suprastin, Loratadine, Tavegil);
    • the use of antibacterial drugs (tablets, drops, or even injections: Penicillin, Bicillin, drugs from the macrolide group, etc.);
    • rinsing the nose with saline solutions - NoSalt, AquaMaris, Pshik, Quix, Humer, Dolphin.
    • taking antiviral drugs - Novirin, Combiflu, Flucolda.

    A runny nose in the morning, caused by dry air, requires the use of special devices - humidifiers, which can be purchased in the store. Physiotherapy, in particular UHF, also gives good results.

    For polypous sinusitis, a course of hormonal intranasal drugs (Flix, Dexamethasone, Beconase, Nasonex) is prescribed, and if they are ineffective, surgical removal of the overgrown mucosal tissue is prescribed.

    Children

    The principles of treating snot that occurs in the morning in a child are similar to those in adults - only the medications and their dosage differ. So, if we are talking about allergies, then antihistamine syrups are suitable for a baby from 6 months to 5 years: Tavegil, Loratadine, Ketotifen, Alerdez, L-Cet, etc.

    To facilitate nasal breathing, children's vasoconstrictor drops or sprays are used: Nazol Baby/Kids, Farmazolin, Naphthyzin, Rinazolin. At the same time, the nose is washed with saline or hypertonic solutions based on sea salt (HumerU Quicks, Dolphin).

    As in adults, it is possible to use GCS: Flix, Nasonex. But if adenoiditis occurs, children are advised to remove the overgrown mucous tissue.

    For sinusitis that is not accompanied by suppuration, they resort to warming physiotherapy. Tube-quartz, UHF, and electrophoresis also have a good effect on the condition of the paranasal sinuses and nasal mucosa.

    Possible complications

    If left untreated, morning runny nose can lead to very serious complications:

    • chronicization of the pathological process (primarily this concerns sinusitis);
    • development of dependence on vasoconstrictor drugs;
    • Quincke's edema;
    • meningitis (when pus breaks through into the brain due to sinusitis);
    • chronic migraines;
    • development of ear diseases.

    A particular danger lies in the morning runny nose associated with a tumor in the nose. In the absence of proper treatment, adjacent organs may be damaged, and this can be fatal.

    Prevention

    To prevent the development or recurrence of a morning runny nose, you must:

    • monitor the humidity and cleanliness of the air in the living room;
    • avoid contact with powerful allergens: particles of household chemicals, plant pollen, wool, saliva, animal excrement, etc.;
    • protect the nasal mucosa from hypothermia;
    • monitor immunity;
    • harden;
    • consume large amounts of foods fortified with vitamins (in particular vitamin C).

    When treating colds, you should not overuse vasoconstrictor drops. Getting used to them develops quite quickly, but getting rid of it is not so easy.

    Source: http://moylor.ru/nos/rinit/nasmork-po-utram/

    Runny nose and sneezing in the morning: causes and medications for treatment

    A constant runny nose in the morning causes a lot of discomfort, even though it goes away on its own soon after waking up. This process can greatly ruin your mood for the whole day. What causes it, and is it possible to get rid of such an unpleasant symptom?

    Causes of a constant severe runny nose with mucus in the morning

    Usually characterized by the sudden onset of a runny nose in the morning, then it goes away as quickly as it started. Such an unpleasant start to the day is familiar to many people, but only a few really pay attention to it and try to solve the problem.

    There can be many reasons for a runny nose in the morning; experts call the following main factors causing morning rhinitis:

    1. Hypothermia. If it was cold in the apartment at night, a person may wake up in the morning with a severe runny nose or nasal congestion. He may also sneeze.
    2. Allergy to wool. A severe runny nose in the morning can occur in people who have animals in their home, especially if they sleep with them. It is for this reason that children sneeze most often.
    3. Allergy to pollen from flowering plants. During the flowering period of plants that are strong allergens, there is abundant secretion of mucus from the nose in the morning. This symptom may be accompanied by sneezing, itching and redness of the eyes, nasal congestion and even coughing. An allergic reaction of the body can occur not only from house plants, because pollen enters the apartment when the windows are open or is carried in from the street on a person’s clothing or hair.
    4. Allergy to dust. House dust is another reason why a runny nose in the morning especially bothers a person. Dust may be on bedding or furniture near the bed.
    5. Development of chronic runny nose. In cases where the acute form of rhinitis was not treated in a timely manner or the treatment was not effective enough, a chronic runny nose occurs. With this disease, a runny nose with mucus most often appears in the morning; this is one of the main signs of chronic rhinitis. After some time, the secretion of mucus from the nasopharynx stops slightly, however, this does not mean that the inflammatory process has been eliminated.

    If you sleep on a down pillow and cover yourself with a wool blanket, and you sneeze and blow your nose for a long time in the morning, you should change your bedding. Down and wool are strong allergens, try replacing them with hypoallergenic materials, such as bamboo fiber.

    Preparations for the treatment of runny nose in the morning in children and adults

    In a child, a runny nose in the morning causes more discomfort than in adults, especially if he does not yet know how to blow his nose. To understand the cause of this condition of the respiratory tract, it is necessary to undergo appropriate tests. If a child sneezes and complains of increased mucus production, treating allergies with medications is not enough; it is important to first eliminate contact with the allergen.

    Antihistamines for the treatment of a runny nose in the morning in children and adults are aimed at blocking the action of histamine, a modifier that causes dilation of blood vessels in the nasopharynx and swelling of the mucous membrane. Such drugs will also help reduce the intensity of the unpleasant symptom if it is caused by a cold. In addition, a runny nose and sneezing in the morning can be reduced by rinsing the nasopharynx with saline solutions.

    To normalize the functionality of the nasopharynx, when a patient complains of a morning runny nose and sneezing, specialists can prescribe the following medications to treat the disease:

    • antiallergic drugs;
    • vasoconstrictor drops and sprays;
    • hormonal ointments and aerosols.

    Among the antihistamines that are recommended to be taken immediately after the onset of unpleasant allergy symptoms, experts prescribe Teridin, Claritin, Zyrtec, Telfast. To narrow the blood vessels on the nasal mucosa and relieve its swelling, you can drip your nose with Xymelin, Tizin, Fasin and other drugs from this group.

    For chronic rhinitis, which manifests itself as a morning runny nose, children and adults can be prescribed homeopathic preparations Sinupret or Sinuforte. You should know that they do not act immediately, since they have a cumulative effect.

    At normal body temperature, steam inhalation becomes possible to eliminate the inflammatory process in the nasal cavity. You can breathe over boiled potatoes, essential oils of mint and eucalyptus, a decoction of chamomile and other medicinal herbs. Warming the wings of the nose also has a good healing effect.

    The choice of methods for treating a severe runny nose in the morning should be started only after diagnostics and consultation with a specialist. Treatment of nasal diseases must be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, especially if it concerns children.

    If you have questions for your doctor, please ask them on the consultation page. To do this, click on the button:

    One comment on “Runny nose and sneezing in the morning: causes and medications for treatment”

    So I am allergic to pollen from flowering plants. I save myself by washing the nasal mucosa. To do this, I take a dosed spray of Morenazal, it washes out allergens and clears the nose.

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    Runny nose and sneezing in the morning, is it dangerous?

    A runny nose and sneezing attacks in the morning are an unpleasant condition that can unsettle you for a long time. Even if your health returns to normal during the day, such symptoms cannot be ignored - in some cases they can signal the development of a serious illness.

    Causes of a runny nose and sneezing in the morning

    A runny nose is the response of the immune system to an irritant, which is manifested by inflammation of the nasal mucosa and liquid secretions to cleanse it. Sneezing is a reflexive removal of mucus, allergens, pathogens, and dust particles from the nasopharynx using a jet of air under pressure. Sneezing and runny nose are closely related and often occur together. Both processes are designed to protect the body.

    A runny nose in the morning can occur when:

    1. Hypothermia at night. Symptoms of a mild cold are caused by sleeping in a cold and damp bedroom
    2. Drying of the nasal mucosa, the appearance of crusts on it due to excessively dry and hot air in the room. The body starts self-cleaning processes and responds with a runny nose
    3. Taking certain medications. Carefully read the instructions for all medications you take and consult with your doctor about the side effects of medications and the possibility of replacing them.

    Morning runny nose with sneezing can be a sign of deeper problems:

    1. Allergies. The reaction is caused by animal hair, down and feathers, mites in pillows, blankets and house dust, detergent residues on bed linen, night care cosmetics, mold, indoor flowers and pollen from outdoor plants that flies into open windows in the summer.
    2. Vasomotor rhinitis, in which inflammation, swelling of the mucous membrane and nasal discharge are chronic, but most pronounced in the morning
    3. Deviated nasal septum - this leads to difficulty in air passage, breathing through the mouth and drying out of the nasal mucosa
    4. The presence of polyps in the nose that interfere with normal breathing.

    Treatment of sneezing and runny nose in the morning

    If a runny nose rarely appears in the morning, then the most likely cause is an unsuitable microclimate in the room for sleep. It is enough to bring the indicators to comfortable levels for normal well-being - temperature C and humidity 60-70%. It is also advisable to use a humidifier and air purifier.

    If morning runny nose, itchy nose and sneezing attacks have become a common occurrence, it’s time to see a doctor. An ENT specialist will determine the cause of the symptoms and prescribe appropriate treatment, and, if necessary, refer you for a consultation with an allergist.

    If you have a cold or a chronic, sluggish runny nose, the condition will be facilitated by rinsing the nasopharynx with boiled water, pharmaceutical or self-prepared solutions of sea salt or iodine, and infusions of medicinal herbs. Regular implementation of this procedure eliminates pathogenic flora, relieves crusts in the nose and dry mucous membranes, and makes breathing easier.

    If the runny nose is of allergic origin, an examination will be required - a blood test and skin tests to identify the provocateur of the disease.

    In the course of treatment of allergic rhinitis the following is used:

    • Antihistamines
    • Hormonal drugs - aerosols and ointments
    • Vasoconstrictors in the form of sprays and drops
    • Saline solutions for irrigation and rinsing of the nasal cavity.

    It is also necessary to exclude or limit contact with the allergen to the maximum:

    • Replace the pillow and blanket with hypoallergenic ones (with synthetic fillers, buckwheat) and clean them regularly
    • Rinse bedding thoroughly and use fragrance-free detergents for washing.
    • Take a shower every night and put on clean bed linen
    • Do wet cleaning daily
    • If possible, remove indoor flowers and say goodbye to pets if they are the cause of the disease
    • When allergenic plants bloom, close the windows at night - the concentration of dangerous pollen in the air is highest in the early morning.

    A runny nose and sneezing are physiological protective processes, but they are a sign of problems in the body, and if left untreated, they can lead to chronic infections of the nasopharynx and respiratory tract, otitis media, headaches, loss of smell and a general decrease in body tone.

    If you experience a morning runny nose with sneezing every day, do not waste time and contact a specialist - he will accurately diagnose and help get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

    Source: http://lekhar.ru/simptomy/nos/nasmork-i-chihanie-po-utram/

    Why does a runny nose occur in the morning?

    A huge number of people face such a problem as a runny nose in the morning. However, this condition occurs only after sleep. As a rule, the syndrome, which bothers a person in the morning and causes a lot of inconvenience, goes away during the day. After this, the person breathes through his nose absolutely freely without any discomfort, and the runny nose does not make itself felt at all, without showing any symptoms.

    At the same time, a runny nose that occurs every morning cannot be considered a harmless phenomenon. It may be a sign of a serious illness. In order for a person to have the opportunity to avoid potential complications, it is important to know why morning runny nose occurs.

    Factors contributing to the appearance of morning rhinitis

    A runny nose in the morning can be caused by the following factors:

    1. Dryness of the mucous membrane of the olfactory organ. It can be caused by excessively warm or dry air in the room where a person sleeps, as a result of which crusts form on the mucous membrane of the olfactory organ. And the body, in the current circumstances, reacts naturally: a runny nose occurs, designed to moisturize and remove the formed formations. To eliminate this provoking factor, it is necessary to create normal climatic conditions before going to bed. To do this, you can turn on the humidifier in the bedroom (if you have one).
    2. An allergic reaction to dust can also be explained by morning rhinitis. After all, a huge number of debris particles accumulate in the bed, where ticks can also appear. And the products of their vital activity are the irritant that provokes a runny nose in the morning.
    3. If there is excessively cool air in the bedroom or a person sleeps with the air conditioner on, with the windows open, then this can result in the most common cold, in which rhinitis also occurs.
    4. An allergic reaction to plant pollen can trigger rhinitis every day, but only in spring and summer and provided that the person sleeps with an open window. Along with rhinitis, a person also experiences sneezing. Since this type of allergy is seasonal, morning rhinitis can be considered temporary and passing. In order to get rid of this condition, you just need to sleep with the windows closed and take antihistamines at night.
    5. The causes of a runny nose can also be due to prolonged use of medications, as a result of which the nasal mucosa dries out. Under the current circumstances, the body begins to actively produce exudate to get rid of crusts, which is a runny nose.
    6. Another cause of morning syndrome can be a chronic runny nose or sinusitis. As a rule, a characteristic symptom of this pathology is nasal congestion in the morning. The fact is that the mucous contents secreted during the day flow down the wall of the nasopharynx. Therefore, there is no runny nose during the day. And at night, mucus accumulates, and its release occurs only after waking up.
    7. Adenoids and nasal polyps can be cited as another reason for nasal congestion in the morning. Such formations interfere with normal breathing. Until the morning, the mucous membrane dries out, and the body again begins to act according to the above-described scenario. This process is repeated every day.
    8. A deviated nasal septum, the causes of which may be an anatomical feature or an injury, can lead to difficulty breathing, as a result of which the mucous membrane of the olfactory organ dries out and the body again intensively produces mucus. This condition may go away after the septum is aligned.
    9. Vasomotor rhinitis is characterized by inflammation and swelling of the mucous membrane, which is most pronounced in the morning.

    Symptoms of morning runny nose

    In the morning, a person wakes up with a feeling of severe swelling of the mucous membrane. Then sneezing and runny nose occur. Against the background of the ongoing processes, a person’s body temperature rises, an excessive headache, a feeling of malaise and weakness throughout the body may appear.

    With rhinitis caused by an allergic reaction, the following symptoms appear:

    • mucus discharged from the nose has a very liquid consistency;
    • sore throat;
    • redness of the mucous membrane of the eye;
    • congestion;
    • profuse tearing.

    If we are talking about a runny nose caused by a cold, you can observe the development of the following symptoms:

    • body temperature increases above 38ºС;
    • painful sensations in muscles and joints;
    • severe redness and itching in the eyes;
    • after mucus is secreted, pus appears from the olfactory organ;
    • cardiopalmus.

    When the nasal septum is deviated, the following conditions are noted:

    • excessively dry mucous membrane of the olfactory organ;
    • difficulty breathing through the nose;
    • the appearance of snoring;
    • periodic nosebleeds;
    • change in the visual outline of the olfactory organ.

    If polyps and adenoids have formed in the nose, the following symptoms appear:

    • nasal pronunciation;
    • painful snoring;
    • purulent discharge from the nasal cavity;
    • excruciating headaches.

    At the same time, if we talk about why a child has a runny nose that goes away during the day, then this can be explained by his not yet strengthened immune system. If the baby has a runny nose and sneezing in the morning, then most likely we are talking about an allergic reaction . To identify the allergen, children with such problems must be shown to their doctor.

    Treatment of morning rhinitis

    To ensure that a full and healthy sleep in the morning is not spoiled by a runny nose, you need to consult a doctor who will help identify the exact cause of the problem. The specialist, after examining the patient and receiving test results, will be able to prescribe appropriate treatment. In this case, the duration of therapy, determined by the number of days, will depend on the cause and severity of the disease.

    Source: http://nosgid.ru/bolezni/nasmork/po-utram

    Morning runny nose: causes and remedies

    The appearance of a morning runny nose and sneezing after a night's sleep is noted by many of us, and even if these familiar and seemingly harmless symptoms do not bother us at all during the day, they should not be ignored. There can be many reasons for their appearance. In most cases, the presence of a runny nose is associated with a cold or an allergic reaction, but sometimes it is a sign of more severe diseases of the nasopharynx, which, if left untreated, can lead to the development of complications.

    In this article, we will introduce you to the main causes, symptoms and methods of diagnosing and treating morning runny nose. This information will be useful to you, and you will be able to prevent the progression of the disease that caused this symptom.

    Causes

    The most common causes of a runny nose in the morning are:

    1. Hypothermia. Sleeping with the window open and the air conditioner running or low temperature in the bedroom due to insufficient heating can lead to a cold.
    2. Drying of the nasal mucosa. Excessively dry and warm air causes the mucous membrane to dry out and dry crusts of dried mucus to form on it. The body's response to such irritants is the appearance of copious discharge from the nose, which is aimed at self-cleaning the mucous membrane.
    3. Chronic runny nose. Typically, the appearance of copious discharge from the nasal cavity during chronic rhinitis or sinusitis occurs in the morning hours. During the day, most of the mucus drains from the nasopharynx into the oropharynx and is not discharged from the nose, but its absence does not mean that the inflammatory process is eliminated, which can lead to the development of severe and difficult-to-treat complications.
    4. Allergic reaction to dust. A large amount of household dust accumulates in bedding, where mites live. Their waste products often cause the development of allergies.
    5. Allergic reaction to pet fur. It is in the morning hours that allergies to pet fur become more pronounced. This is especially often caused by sleeping with an animal in the same room.
    6. Allergic reaction to plant pollen. This kind of allergic runny nose in the morning is usually observed in spring or summer.
    7. Deviation of the nasal septum. Disturbances in the structure of the nasal cavity lead to drying out of the mucous membrane and difficulty in the passage of air. As a result, a person has a runny nose in the morning.
    8. Taking certain medications. Some medications have side effects that include a runny nose and nasal congestion.
    9. Vasomotor rhinitis. This disease is manifested by swelling and inflammation of the nasal mucosa. They are most pronounced in the morning.
    10. Nasal polyps or development of adenoiditis. New growths in the nose or enlarged adenoids interfere with normal breathing through the nose and lead to drying out of the mucous membrane.

    Symptoms

    As a rule, after the onset of sneezing in the morning, a runny nose appears a few days later. If it is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature, then its occurrence may be due to allergies, vasomotor rhinitis, the appearance of polyps, a deviated nasal septum, chronic runny nose, or taking certain medications. A runny nose, which is accompanied by a rise in temperature, is provoked by an acute or chronic infection.

    Signs of an allergic runny nose in the morning

    The following symptoms may indicate the development of an allergic reaction that provokes a runny nose:

    • discharge of watery or mucous contents from the nose;
    • nasal congestion;
    • swelling of the nasal mucosa;
    • redness of the eyes;
    • lacrimation;
    • sore throat.

    Signs of a runny nose of an infectious nature

    Pathogenic bacteria and viruses cause a runny nose, which is accompanied by the following symptoms:

    • fever (in most cases);
    • appearance of weakness;
    • dizziness or headache;
    • nasal congestion;
    • pain in muscles and joints;
    • increased heart rate;
    • swelling and redness of the mucous membranes of the nose, throat and eyes;
    • nasal discharge of mucous or purulent contents.

    Signs of a runny nose with a deviated nasal septum

    A deviated nasal septum can result from trauma, abnormal growth of the bone skeleton and respiratory diseases (vasomotor rhinitis, adenoiditis, polyps). Usually this pathology is detected in personslet.

    When the nasal septum is deviated, the following signs appear:

    • difficulty in nasal breathing;
    • drying out of the mucous membrane;
    • nosebleeds;
    • snore;
    • frequent development of sinusitis;
    • tendency to allergic rhinitis;
    • changing the shape of the nose.

    Only an otolaryngologist can determine the presence of a deviated nasal septum using rhinoscopy.

    Signs of a runny nose with adenoids and polyps

    The appearance of polyps and adenoid vegetations in the nasal cavity is accompanied by difficulty breathing and the following symptoms:

    • runny nose, accompanied by purulent or mucous discharge from the nose;
    • tendency to frequent colds, allergic rhinitis and sinusitis;
    • snore;
    • nasal voice;
    • loss of smell (partial or complete);
    • headache.

    Signs of vasomotor rhinitis

    A runny nose with vasomotor rhinitis is provoked by a narrowing of the nasal cavity caused by swelling of the tissues of the turbinates due to impaired vascular tone of the nasal mucosa or general vascular tone.

    Vasomotor rhinitis is accompanied by the following symptoms:

    • periodic nasal congestion;
    • mucous or watery nasal discharge that occurs for no apparent reason or periodically;
    • deterioration of sense of smell;
    • nasal voice;
    • sleep disorders;
    • general weakness;
    • headache;
    • memory impairment;
    • signs of vegetative-vascular dystonia: sweating, bradycardia, low temperature, drowsiness, hypotension, excessive concern about one’s health.

    Possible complications

    If left untreated, the following complications may occur:

    • acute sinusitis: sinusitis, frontal sinusitis, sphenoiditis;
    • disturbances in sleep, concentration, memory;
    • headache;
    • dependence on vasoconstrictor drops.

    Diagnosis and treatment

    To determine the correct treatment tactics for morning runny nose, it is necessary to establish the cause of its occurrence. Examination of the patient may consist of the following diagnostic procedures:

    • palpation of the outer part and walls of the nose, the anterior and inferior walls of the frontal sinuses, the anterior walls of the maxillary sinuses;
    • palpation of the cervical and submandibular lymph nodes;
    • anterior and posterior rhinoscopy (examination of the nasal cavity using nasal mirrors and a nasal dilator);
    • digital examination of the nasopharynx;
    • determination of olfactory acuity;
    • X-ray or tomography of the sinuses;
    • skin allergy tests;
    • allergy tests using a drop of blood;
    • bacteriological culture for microflora from the nasopharynx.

    After identifying the cause of a morning runny nose, the doctor will be able to prescribe adequate treatment.

    For allergic rhinitis, the following medications and procedures may be recommended to the patient:

    • elimination of the allergen;
    • rinsing the nasal cavity with saline solution;
    • taking antihistamines: Claritin, Fexofenadine, Telfast, Loratadine, Eden, Cetrin, etc.;
    • drops and sprays with a vasoconstrictor effect: Lazorin, Noxprey, Naphazolin, etc.;
    • sodium cromoglycate preparations: Cromohexal, Cromoglin;
    • specific immunotherapy (SIT);
    • physiotherapeutic procedures: electrophoresis with diphenhydramine solutions, acupuncture;
    • ointments and sprays based on glucocorticoids: Beconase, Flunisolide, Budesonide, Fluticasone, etc.

    For a runny nose of infectious origin, the patient may be recommended:

    • vasoconstrictor drops and sprays;
    • rinsing the nose with decoctions of medicinal herbs and a solution of sea salt;
    • antibacterial drops and ointments;
    • taking antibacterial or antiviral drugs;
    • taking fruit and berry juices;
    • drinking plenty of water;
    • physiotherapeutic procedures: electrophoresis, UHF, magnetic therapy, etc.

    Treatment tactics for adenoiditis, sinusitis, nasal polyps, deviated nasal septum and vasomotor rhinitis are determined individually for each patient. This may involve drug therapy or surgery.

    Which doctor should I contact?

    If you have frequent episodes of morning runny nose, you will need to consult an otolaryngologist. If necessary, your doctor will be able to refer you to an allergist or neurologist.

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