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treatment of colds
- Respiratory diseases
- Cold
- ARVI and acute respiratory infections
- Flu
- Cough
- Pneumonia
- Bronchitis
- ENT diseases
- Runny nose
- Sinusitis
- Tonsillitis
- A sore throat
- Otitis
Cough after a runny nose in a child
Cough due to snot in a child: causes, diagnosis and prevention
- Drugs
- Folk remedies
Cough due to snot in a child is a widespread symptom that occurs against the background of a common cold or allergic rhinitis in children of different ages.
Table of contents:
- 0P3.RU
- Cough after a runny nose in a child
- Cough due to snot in a child: causes, diagnosis and prevention
- Cough from snot in a child at night: treatment depending on age and popular drugs
- A child is choking on snot, what to do: folk remedies and emergency help
- How to treat a cough from snot in a child
- Where does the problem come from?
- What should I do?
- Conclusion on the topic
- How to quickly cure a cough and runny nose
- Self-treatment of cough and runny nose
- Affordable medicines for cough and runny nose
- Using cold medicine
- Why does my child have a cough, runny nose and fever?
- The main reasons that can provoke this condition in children
- Main symptoms
- How to treat cough and runny nose in children?
- What to do if your child starts coughing
- Causes of dry cough after a runny nose
- Methods for treating cough after a runny nose in a baby
- Why does a cough appear after a runny nose and how to treat it
- Why did my child develop a dry cough after a runny nose?
- How to treat a cough after a runny nose in a child?
- 2 comments on “Why does a cough appear after a runny nose and how to treat it?”
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- Cough from snot in a child: how to treat it? Child coughs in his sleep
- Causes of night cough in a child
- How to determine that a cough is from snot?
- How to help a child urgently?
- How to treat?
- If a child coughs in his sleep: Dr. Komarovsky
- Cough from snot in a baby: what to do?
- Video on the topic
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In newborns and infants, cough due to a runny nose develops several times more often than in a child over three years old.
This is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the upper respiratory tract, and the child’s inability to properly remove mucus from the nasal passages.
The accumulation of mucous discharge in the nasal sinuses leads to the flow of mucus along the back wall of the pharynx into the larynx, bronchi and trachea, irritation of which activates the cough reflex. A child’s cough due to snot worsens at night or after a nap and is accompanied by a sore throat, nasal congestion and fever if the runny nose is of infectious etiology.
Causes of severe runny nose in children:
- viral rhinitis;
- bacterial rhinosinusitis;
- allergic rhinitis (hay fever);
- drying of the mucous membrane of the nasal passages;
- adenoid hyperplasia;
- foreign body of the nose;
- teething.
In babies under six months of age, symptoms of a runny nose and cough are accompanied by intestinal disorders, diarrhea and flatulence. Starting from the age of one, ARVI is manifested by severe nasal congestion, dry and then wet (wet) cough with the discharge of clear or green sputum. A change in mucus color indicates the addition of secondary bacterial flora and requires the initiation of antibacterial treatment.
The flow of purulent sputum during sleep is a risk of developing pneumonia in a child. Diagnosis of the reasons why a child develops a cough due to snot begins with an examination by a pediatrician, rhinoscopy and auscultation of the lungs. As a rule, the diagnosis is made after the first visit and does not require additional examination. Treatment is aimed at eliminating the cause of the runny nose, restoring the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract to prevent coughing.
Prevention of cough due to snot in a child is aimed at preventing the flow of mucus, the use of vasoconstrictor drops and regular rinsing of the nose, and the use of suction for severe runny nose. When sleeping at night, the child is placed on a pillow, creating an inclination that prevents mucus from flowing into the bronchi. The use of expectorant syrups during a runny nose reduces the risk of developing cough symptoms by protecting the mucous membrane and stimulating the outflow of mucous exudate.
Cough from snot in a child at night: treatment depending on age and popular drugs
Cough from snot in a child at night requires early treatment, due to the high risk of developing pneumonia. Coughing is a physiological reaction aimed at clearing the lumen of the bronchi and trachea from mucus, however, with excess accumulation, the cough turns into attacks that disturb the child’s night sleep.
With severe allergies, swelling of the nasopharynx and allergic rhinosinusitis, excessive formation of exudate leads to a cough in the morning. The risk of developing bacterial bronchitis as a result of bacterial invasion increases, especially in younger children. Treatment depending on age is based on the physiological characteristics of the child’s body. Newborns and infants are advised to change the properties of air, use humidifiers and ionizers that moisturize the mucous membrane and prevent the formation of crusts and mucus.
Children after two years of age are recommended to rinse their nose with sea salt solutions, which you can buy at the pharmacy or prepare yourself. For severe runny nose, vasoconstrictor drops are used to eliminate swelling of the mucous membrane. Drugs aimed at eliminating viral or bacterial infections are more often used in children over 5 years of age. The choice of medication is made by the attending physician after examination and identification of the etiological factor. For allergies, antihistamines are prescribed to relieve swelling and block the production of exudate.
Vasoconstrictor drops are used only after the recommendation of a pediatrician, in the dosage prescribed for a specific age. The drops begin to act 15 minutes after instillation, the duration is from 3 to 5 hours. For children under 6 years of age, the use of drops rather than sprays is recommended due to the risk of the jet entering the mouth of the Eustachian tube and damaging the mucous membrane. Rinse solutions are actively used starting from the age of 2 years of a child’s life. For colds and flu, wash the nose 3 to 4 times a day for a week.
Rinsing removes bacteria and viruses from the nose and prevents pathogens from entering the lower respiratory tract. Antiseptics are used in children over 12 years of age, due to their strong effect on the mucous membrane. The drugs are aimed at local destruction of pathogenic flora at the site of inflammation, and are extremely effective when prescribed together with antibiotics or antiviral agents. Inhalation of active substances and essential oils has a protective effect on the bronchi, restoring the mucous membrane, and an expectorant effect and sputum production. Inhalations reduce nasal congestion, make breathing more free, and relieve inflammatory changes in the nasopharynx.
A child is choking on snot, what to do: folk remedies and emergency help
The first question for parents who find themselves in a situation for the first time when a child is choking on snot is: what to do?
The baby begins to actively breathe through the nose, mucus flows into the larynx and bronchi, and a severe cough develops, affecting the general condition and health of the child. In infancy, a severe runny nose interferes with normal food intake and breastfeeding.
Folk remedies aimed at relieving nasal congestion include the use of essential oils or garlic in older children. Patches soaked in a complex of essential oils are sold in pharmacies and attached to the baby’s pillow or pajamas during nighttime sleep. The patches reduce the symptoms of a runny nose, gently relieve congestion, and restore the child’s sleep.
How can I help urgently? Vasoconstrictor drops are urgently applied, after which the mother uses an aspirator to remove excess mucus. If congestion quickly increases, you should humidify the air and use essential oils for a complex effect on the nasal mucosa. Warm steam inhalations for a child over 9 years old will quickly relieve congestion, speed up mucus discharge and relieve cough.
How to treat a cough from snot in a child
How to treat a cough from snot in a child? This is the question parents ask when their baby has no fever or feels unwell, but has a cough. As a rule, children begin to cough after a runny nose develops, especially if the mucus produced is liquid. What is the reason for this, is it necessary to treat the disease with cough medicine?
Where does the problem come from?
Coughing is a reflex reaction of the body to irritants that enter the respiratory tract. The anatomical shape of the nasopharynx has such a structure that sometimes when you have a runny nose, mucus flows down its wall, gets on the ligaments, irritates them, resulting in a cough from snot. Even if a child blows his nose, sputum still gets into the respiratory tract. It is the mucus from a runny nose that irritates the throat.
Therefore, you need to fight not with the consequence, but with its cause - a runny nose. It is known that the body protects itself by coughing, so if the nose treatment is correctly prescribed, the problem will be eliminated as such. If you do not pay attention to such a “trifle,” a runny nose can develop into quite serious complications: the appearance of sinusitis, rhinitis, cysts. Likewise, improper treatment of cough can turn into chronic forms. It is necessary to show the child to the pediatrician and ENT specialist. The pediatrician will listen to the lungs for wheezing, and the ENT specialist will examine the condition of the nose.
When it turns out that a cough from snot appears due to damage to the upper respiratory tract, this may indicate developing laryngitis or tracheitis.
Symptoms of laryngitis: dry mouth, burning throat, periodic bouts of dry cough, swelling, sore throat. Laryngitis is treated with inhalations.
Tracheitis is characterized by inflammation of the larynx. Symptoms: a strong cough without clearing the throat in a child appears in the morning. So, it is absolutely impossible to suppress the disease with cough medicine, because the deterioration of the condition is not caused by the virus, but by the appearance of a runny nose.
What should I do?
Discharge from the nose appears as a result of changes in the functioning of its internal membranes. The reasons can be very diverse: allergies, foreign objects, acute respiratory viral infections, other diseases, and so on. The nature of snot is divided into two types: thick and liquid. Most often, a cough occurs with liquid secretions, which more easily fall on the back wall of the nasopharynx.
To treat this problem in children, it is better to primarily use drops.
They are gentler than sprays. Only a doctor can prescribe an effective drug against the common cold. There are many remedies of varying degrees of action for the appropriate age. It is not worth buying drops or prescribing the dosage yourself because parents do not know what caused the runny nose. Plus, the treatment must be comprehensive, since there is a runny nose and cough. First you need to eliminate the snot, and then soothe your irritated throat.
However, despite this, parents can take a number of measures that will ease the course of the disease in the baby. Treating with home remedies should also be done with caution. First of all, you need to promptly remove mucus from the nose, as well as the mucus that the child coughs up, and make sure that it is not swallowed.
This should be done with a soft napkin or handkerchief so as not to create irritation around the nose. In addition, it is necessary to teach children to blow their nose, since snot interferes with full breathing. Avoid overheating or hypothermia of the baby. Feet should always be kept warm.
The children's room must be kept clean, and the room temperature should not exceed 20 degrees. Airing before bed is useful. Air humidification with special devices is allowed.
Walking in the fresh air is not prohibited if the baby does not have a fever and the weather outside is warm enough.
Aromatherapy will help relieve a runny nose. Just add a couple of drops of eucalyptus or mint oil to your bath. Healing steams can actively fight germs in the nose.
It is allowed to rinse the nose with sterile sea water, especially with very heavy mucus secretions.
Drinking plenty of fluid also has a positive effect. Linden tea and drinking warm milk with honey at night will help eliminate colds and runny nose. It is worth remembering that honey cannot be dissolved in hot liquid, as it loses its healing properties.
During a cold, a child should consume sufficient amounts of vitamins. This will strengthen the body's natural defenses.
Massaging the wings of the nose helps remove snot. In addition, you can massage the bridge of your nose from top to bottom. Do it at least three times a day.
Conclusion on the topic
Cough and snot are interconnected. When a child feels fine, but suffers from a cough and runny nose, then the reason lies in the mucus that has entered the respiratory tract.
Parents should never try to treat symptoms on their own, thinking that the problem will go away on its own. If medical assistance was prescribed on time, it will relieve the baby from painful discomfort, so do not neglect a visit to a specialist.
How to quickly cure a cough and runny nose
Knowing how to quickly cure a cough and runny nose is simply necessary, especially in the spring and autumn. Temperature changes, sudden thaws and cold snaps can cause unpleasant diseases even in people with a very stable immune system. Children, the elderly, or people already suffering from chronic diseases are especially prone to frequent runny noses and coughs.
Self-treatment of cough and runny nose
Having discovered an illness, the first prerequisites indicating the appearance of a cough or sputum associated with a runny nose, it is necessary to immediately begin treatment. Even with an immediate response, the disease stops only on the 5th day. Having realized that it is time to take some measures, it is too late, the “pleasure” of treatment will have to be stretched out for several weeks.
If a person does not have serious illnesses, and the cough and runny nose are clearly of a cold nature, you can try to do without “chemistry”, using exclusively folk remedies. But if the process is delayed, and the patient still does not feel any improvement in his health, the temperature begins to rise in the evenings, reaching 38 degrees, a visit to the doctor and a strong prescribed medicine is simply necessary.
Additional warning: self-medication is possible only with those components to which the sick adult or child is not allergic. The first steps towards recovery should be daily wet cleaning of the room where the patient, isolated from the rest of the household, lies. If possible, remove all items that act as dust collectors: soft toys, carpet runners, decorative pillows, figurines, books. Thus, air humidification and cleaning will take a matter of minutes, which is important not only for the patient, but also for the family member caring for him.
A runny nose and cough can be effectively treated if you use all the traditional medicine techniques at once:
After isolating the patient, it is necessary to prepare him a drink consisting of ripe raspberries and viburnum (1:1). It's actually a compote that can be further sweetened with honey instead of sugar. The drink cannot be cloyingly sweet; a few drops of lemon juice will help eliminate this.
Equally effective is drinking milk, a spoonful of butter and a few drops of onion juice. The product does not taste very pleasant, but it perfectly eliminates headaches, helps fight coughs and a runny nose.
A tincture of raspberry stems will also help ease your breathing. Only the tops of the plant are used, which are crushed to quickly prepare the drink. A small amount of the mixture is poured with hot water, and then boiled for an additional 20 minutes. The mixture is filtered, carefully poured into a thermos and infused for about 1.5 hours. You should drink no more than 1 glass of tincture per day.
Affordable medicines for cough and runny nose
When treating children, you can do a little trick that many parents resort to. It is known that kids can be capricious for hours just to avoid eating raw onions and garlic. But their use is very desirable: the bactericidal properties of these plants have been known for centuries. The trick is to place a chopped onion and several similarly processed cloves of garlic on a plate on the cabinet so that the child cannot see. The smell in the room will be a little specific, but, combined with frequent ventilation and wet cleaning, this method will help you recover faster even without medications.
If you have rhinitis or even the slightest hint of a possible diagnosis, be sure to take inhalations. And in this case, potatoes are popularly recognized as the most effective. Small potatoes or peelings are boiled until fully cooked, the pan with them is transferred to the patient, and he, covering his head with a towel or thick cloth, should inhale the steam. A modern, updated interpretation of this procedure is to add eucalyptus and thyme leaves to the potatoes during cooking, and a little fir oil immediately before inhalation. If rhinitis is in the initial stage, heavy discharge will begin and it will recede.
For daily gargling, you can prepare a well-known soda solution: a spoonful of soda and warm water. For greater effectiveness, it is alternated with a decoction made from chamomile and sage, the anti-inflammatory properties of which will help get rid of not only a cough, but also a runny nose. The herbs are mixed, 1 spoon is enough for one serving, and poured with boiling water. After 20 minutes, the rinse is ready, you just need to wait until its temperature drops to an acceptable level and start rinsing.
Too strong, debilitating cough will be softened by honey mixed 1:1 with oil. You need to take the mixture with a small spoon, holding it in your mouth until completely absorbed.
When you have a cold, warming is necessary, for which alcohol mixed with castor oil is used. The mixture is rubbed into the patient’s back and chest with gentle massage movements. After the skin turns pink, you need to carefully cover the massage area. If wiping was carried out on the chest, the evaporation of alcohol and oil will even relieve a runny nose, although the remedy is recommended for coughs.
The most common cabbage helps fight colds if you smear it with liquid honey, put it on your chest and insulate it with cling film.
The compress will not cause discomfort, and therefore it is advisable that it remains on the chest for about 12 hours.
Using cold medicine
For dry and very intense coughs, it is advisable for children to purchase special lollipops, Doctor Mom lozenges, from the pharmacy. Pharmacy medications will help adults:
Excellent cleansing of the lungs and relief from coughing will be provided by “Halixol”, “Bromhexine” and mucaltin, which has long been known to everyone.
Ambroxol, Lazolvan, and Acetylcysteine are effective in combating sputum production during coughing. The drugs have an excellent anti-inflammatory effect on the body, due to which the cold goes away along with the cough.
When counteracting a cough, we must not forget about a runny nose, which also needs to be treated urgently. Since conventional sprays only temporarily alleviate symptoms, being vasoconstrictors, and some of them subsequently cause a chronic runny nose, doctors increasingly advise resorting to them only in extreme cases: these are Galazolin, Xylen, Sanorin, Xymelin, Naphthyzin.
A runny nose can be easily overcome with rinses, solutions for which are sold in pharmacies. These are the drugs Salin, Otrivin, Aqualor, Aquamaris, Dolphin, the use of which is effective only when used systematically. Manufacturers have developed a special series of these same medications for babies, which can be easily recognized by the special addition “Baby” to the name. If the disease is not advanced, you can use regular sea salt without additives in the form of flavorings, purchased there, and make your own solution, making sure that it is not too salty.
It is advisable for pregnant women to resort only to products made from plants. The medicine Pinosol, which contains oil from plants such as eucalyptus, mountain pine and mint, as well as vitamin E, has proven itself well.
However, self-treatment is quite dangerous if the process lasts more than 5 days and relief does not occur. In cases of illness in infants, pregnant women and the elderly, even this time is not worth waiting. Treatment should only be carried out using medications prescribed by a doctor.
Why does my child have a cough, runny nose and fever?
When a child has a cough and runny nose and fever, every parent begins to worry and call a doctor and buy a bunch of medicines. Is it correct? What could cause such a reaction in the child’s body?
When starting any treatment for such manifestations, it is worth remembering that such conditions in children can occur frequently and indicate the presence of various infections in the body. The first step towards providing qualified assistance should be to find out the causes of the infection.
Doctors emphasize that such symptoms are inherent in diseases of the respiratory system: the child has difficulty breathing due to a stuffy nose, a high temperature rises, but at the same time a dry paroxysmal cough appears.
The main reasons that can provoke this condition in children
- Physiological.
Most often, the body reacts with such symptoms to the following factors:
- inhalation of polluted air;
- foreign bodies in the respiratory organs;
- in an infant, such a reaction may indicate food entering the trachea;
- teething in children under one year of age.
If the body reacts with similar manifestations to physiological stimuli, then the symptoms should disappear within 2-3 days. Body temperature will vary between 37 - 37.3º, cough will be frequent, runny nose will be periodic and short-lived.
- Pathological (symptoms of acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, influenza).
Most often, such manifestations are characteristic of a specific disease, such as influenza, acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, and respiratory diseases. At the initial stage, the baby may complain of a slight sore throat, a runny nose, and a temperature of about 37º. This should already be the first signal to parents to organize an ambulance in the body’s fight against a viral infection.
Basically, the cough in viral diseases is wet, and sputum is cleared without any problems. Many doctors believe that sputum that is well expectorated is characteristic of a reproductive cough, so they do not insist on drug treatment for cough if it does not cause suffocation in the baby. In such cases, it is enough to give herbal tea, and the cough will go away as soon as the body gets rid of the existing microbes.
Main symptoms
- Symptoms of pneumonia.
If you cannot cure your cough within a week, or your temperature is constantly elevated, you should consult a doctor, as this may indicate the presence of a serious illness - pneumonia. It is prohibited to treat pneumonia at home in a child, as this can be fatal.
Such children must be provided with bed rest, plenty of fluids, proper nutrition and follow all recommendations of the attending physician. This disease can cause a lot of complications on the child’s organs.
Children suffer from a strong, paroxysmal cough, which intensifies at night and in the morning, the nose is constantly stuffy, mucus comes out of it, and the temperature fluctuates. It can be either normal or high. Some children in such cases indicate a burning sensation in the chest, constant headaches, which are aggravated by a coughing attack.
If tracheitis is not treated at the initial stage, it can become chronic, and treatment will take months.
The cause of bronchitis in a child is a viral or bacterial infection. Provoking factors include hypothermia or chemical irritation of the bronchi. Considering the characteristics of a child’s body, bronchitis does not occur as an independent disease. Basically, it occurs in parallel with laryngitis, runny nose, tracheitis and is always accompanied by high temperature.
Bronchitis is characterized by a strong and dry cough, which, with proper treatment, can quickly turn into a wet one.
If treatment is not started, sputum can stagnate in the bronchi and turn purulent, causing various complications.
- Symptoms of obstructive bronchitis.
Obstructive bronchitis is diagnosed in children under 5 years of age, this is due to the developmental characteristics of the body. The clinical picture in children looks like this: difficulty breathing, dry and wheezing sounds, fever, allergic inflammation, and runny nose. In such cases, hospitalization and therapeutic measures are recommended to eliminate swelling of the airways.
With this disease, inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx occurs, children experience hoarseness, a dry cough, and a runny nose. In childhood, this disease requires immediate treatment, as in most cases it causes various complications. The worst case is considered to be laryngeal stenosis, when emergency medical care is required, or the child may die from suffocation.
Rhinitis in children is also caused by an infection or virus that penetrates the nasal mucosa. If you do not properly treat a runny nose, then already on the third day a cough, difficulty breathing, and a rise in temperature will appear.
It is not difficult to identify a runny nose at the initial stage: as soon as the child begins to complain of a sore throat, cough a little in the morning, and find it difficult to swallow saliva, then it is necessary to start rinsing the nose with soda and saline solutions. Don't wait for the snot to start flowing, as this will happen in a couple of days.
A runny nose in children requires proper treatment, as it can cause complications: chronic swelling of the nasal mucosa or the growth of adenoids.
How to treat cough and runny nose in children?
Nasal discharge is very important for a quick recovery. The nasal mucosa contains a special substance that helps neutralize viruses. When starting treatment, every parent should remember that the mucous membrane should not be allowed to dry out completely. It is necessary to ensure a comfortable temperature in the room where the patient is located. It should not exceed 21º. Provide your child with plenty of fluids: this can be just water, tea or breast milk if the baby is less than 1 year old. Drops should be used as a nasal moisturizer.
One of the most affordable and safe means for moisturizing is saline solution. It must be dripped into each nostril, 2-3 drops. You should not resort to oil solutions, especially if obstructive bronchitis is diagnosed. They contain extracts of various herbs, which can become an additional allergen for the baby.
If a runny nose is caused by the presence of a virus, then you should not instill vasoconstrictor drops. In addition to making breathing easier for a few hours, they will not help in the fight against the viruses themselves.
Do not immediately lower the patient's temperature. This is the body’s reaction to the presence of infection, and it independently tries to fight it.
A mistake many parents make is leaving a self-prescribed antibiotic lying around.
If the symptoms are caused by a certain virus, then it will not have any effect, but will only kill the intestinal microflora, which is necessary to maintain immunity.
You can relieve coughing attacks and relieve high fever with rubdowns. For this, solutions with vinegar or alcohol are used.
A child's cough, fever, and runny nose may indicate a cold. Therefore, only correct, timely and qualified treatment will help to quickly relieve and alleviate all symptoms. In addition, it will prevent complications from developing after recovery.
Source: http://0p3.ru/nasmork/kashel-posle-nasmorka-u-rebenka.html
What to do if your child starts coughing
It is noted that children are more likely to suffer from colds and acute respiratory viral infections than adults. This is due to the baby’s fragile immunity. Acute respiratory diseases and colds in a child are accompanied by rhinitis. The nasal mucosa becomes inflamed and active secretion of snot begins. Mucus is a manifestation of our body’s protective reaction, which tries to flush pathogenic microorganisms from the nasal cavity. In itself it is not dangerous, but it causes many diseases. Rhinitis in a child causes coughing. This happens more often in children, since they do not yet know how to blow their nose correctly. Coughing after a runny nose is associated with the fact that the secreted fluid during rhinitis flows down the back wall of the throat and enters the respiratory tract.
Many patients complain of a cough after a runny nose, which has been bothering them for a long time
Causes of dry cough after a runny nose
Many mothers complain that their child starts coughing after a runny nose. There may be several reasons for the occurrence of this manifestation of the disease. To prevent the development of complications with rhinitis, the baby must be shown to a doctor immediately. A child’s cough after a runny nose occurs due to several reasons.
- Resolving existing infection. The onset of rhinitis in a baby indicates the presence of a bacterial or viral pathology. Cough occurs in children due to improper treatment or an insufficient set of measures taken. This allows the infection to spread down the respiratory tract and cause other diseases: pharyngitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, bronchitis and even pneumonia. A disease that is accompanied by a dry, barking cough is especially dangerous for children - laryngeal stenosis. Each of these diseases causes children to cough, which occurs throughout the day. At the same time, the baby’s general condition worsens: the body temperature rises, complaints of a sore throat appear. In young children, unpleasant sensations in the nasopharynx force them to refuse food.
- Accumulated nasal secretions in the lower respiratory tract. This is a fairly common reason why a child has a cough due to a runny nose. The baby does not know how to blow his nose well and during the day swallows secretions, and during sleep they flow down the back wall and settle on the walls of the respiratory tract. This leads to the child having a cough after snot. Diagnosing this reason is quite simple. Attacks of the reflex reaction are observed during and after sleep, and subside while the baby is awake.
If parents observe a dry cough after a runny nose, then it is necessary to report this symptom to the treating pediatrician to find out the cause of this reaction. The doctor will examine the throat and, if there is no inflammation in it, will advise how to properly rinse the baby’s nose and monitor his sleep in order to reduce the amount of mucus entering the respiratory tract.
When treating a cough due to a runny nose, there is no need to use expectorants, because there is no mucus in the respiratory tract, but mucus from the nose can sink lower and provoke bronchitis
A cough from snot in a child, which is caused by an infection in the lower respiratory tract, requires urgent adjustment of the previously prescribed treatment. Pathogenic microflora leads to irritation and inflammation of the mucous membranes of the lower respiratory tract, so at first it is unproductive. It may have a barking character and be accompanied by pain. After some time, the mucous membrane begins to react and a wet cough appears with sputum discharge.
Therefore, if a child begins to cough, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible. This will make it possible to exclude or recognize the development of possible complications.
Methods for treating cough after a runny nose in a baby
It is necessary to treat a frequent cough in a child that occurs after a runny nose depending on the cause of its occurrence; only a doctor can determine it. A complete examination of the mucous membranes, listening to the bronchi and lungs of the baby will give the doctor the opportunity to establish the cause of this manifestation of the disease.
There is no need to treat a cough after a runny nose in a child if its cause is the entry of mucus produced in the nasal passages onto the walls of the trachea and other respiratory tract. Here it is enough to carry out some activities:
- cure runny nose;
- put the baby to sleep on a high pillow;
- do nasal rinsing.
Such measures will help to significantly reduce the flow of mucus, and the cough will go away on its own after a while. Inhalation and rinsing will help speed up the healing process from rhinitis, if the baby’s age allows it. Cough in children under 1 year of age can be treated along with a prescribed course of medications by maintaining optimal temperature and humidity in the room where the baby is. This will affect the nasal mucosa and significantly reduce mucus production.
You can rinse your nose using special pharmaceutical solutions or do it yourself using salt and soda or using an infusion of medicinal herbs. For young children, seawater-based solutions are placed in the nostrils. This helps restore the mucous membrane and cleanses the baby’s nasal passages.
An effective measure is regular nasal rinsing.
If during the examination the doctor detects significant changes in the mucous membrane of the throat, then it is necessary to treat the child’s cough by adjusting the previously prescribed course of therapy. At the same time, behavioral measures and compliance with the temperature regime in the room remain relevant.
If we are talking about bronchitis or pneumonia, then you cannot do without the use of medications. These diseases are treated only under medical supervision and with the help of antibiotics and additional medications.
If the disease is caused by a bacterial infection, then it is correct to treat a child’s cough with the use of antibacterial drugs. Only a doctor can prescribe them after a detailed study of the disease. For better results, cultures are taken from the mucous membrane. They help determine the type of bacteria and its sensitivity to the drug. The results of this study help the doctor decide on a course of bacterial therapy, which will quickly relieve the complication that has arisen.
To alleviate the baby’s condition with pharyngitis, laryngitis or tracheitis, doctors recommend additional therapy in parallel with prescribed medications.
- It is correct to treat a cough, if it is caused by the spread of infection to the lower respiratory tract, by rinsing. Starting from the age of three, a child can be taught this procedure. As a rinsing solution, take: infusion of herbs (chamomile, sage, linden), salt water with the addition of soda, heated mineral water.
The temperature of the solution is warm, not scalding. The procedure should not cause discomfort to the baby. If you treat the onset of a child’s cough by rinsing, the disease will quickly subside.
- Inhalation is another way to treat a child’s dry cough. This procedure is carried out only if the body temperature is normal. Inhalation allows beneficial components to penetrate deep into the respiratory tract.
- Drink. For good functioning of all systems and organs, a sufficient amount of fluid is necessary. If your baby has a sore throat, it is necessary to give him a sufficient amount of liquid: tea with honey and lemon, fruit drinks, juices. This allows you to increase the immune strength of the baby’s body.
The onset of a runny nose in a child should be treated immediately, using all the doctor’s recommendations. This will make it possible to protect the baby from the spread of infection. It is not recommended to carry out independent treatment, even if you have already encountered such a problem with your baby. The use of drugs that suppress cough is prohibited without a doctor's prescription, as they prevent phlegm from coming out. This causes congestion in the respiratory tract. Therefore, any prescription must be prescribed by the treating pediatrician.
A cough that occurs after a runny nose requires a detailed examination by a doctor to determine its etiology and determine the further path of treatment. Listen and follow the doctor's advice - and your baby will be healthy very soon.
Source: http://nasmorkoff.ru/treatment/chto-delat-esli-nachinaetsya-kashel-u-rebenka/
Why does a cough appear after a runny nose and how to treat it
A runny nose is a common companion to colds; it is very rare that you can get over it without a runny nose. Rhinitis itself is not dangerous to the human body, but you should know that it can cause many complications. One of them is a cough after a runny nose, which is especially often observed in children who do not yet know how to blow their nose correctly.
Why did my child develop a dry cough after a runny nose?
Many patients turn to doctors with complaints that after a runny nose a cough appears and bothers the person for a long time. This phenomenon may be associated with the characteristics of the body, then it is observed every time a runny nose occurs. Also, another reason why a cough occurs after a runny nose is untimely initiation or improper treatment of a cold.
According to experts, if a cough begins after a runny nose, it is most likely caused by mucus running down the back of the throat. Usually, due to a runny nose, a person begins to cough in the evening or at night, when he is in a lying position. As a rule, after a runny nose, the cough is dry and is caused by irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat. But it may be wet, but it becomes so not because of the discharge of sputum, but because of the expectoration of mucus, which flows from the nasopharynx into the throat.
When a child develops a cough after a runny nose, parents should immediately consult a specialist, because small children, unlike adults, cannot blow their nose or cough on their own. This process develops rapidly, and mucus quickly penetrates the lower respiratory tract, causing a serious inflammatory process in them. Along with cough and rhinitis, the child is also bothered by a sore throat, because the mucus flowing down greatly irritates the mucous membrane. The causes of this pathological process most often are laryngitis, pharyngitis and tracheitis.
Inflammation of the respiratory tract with a seemingly completely harmless runny nose often leads to stenosis of the larynx, when breathing becomes difficult. This process is especially dangerous for children; it causes false croup, which causes a hysterical barking cough that does not bring relief to the baby.
How to treat a cough after a runny nose in a child?
If a person begins to cough against the background of rhinitis, this process cannot be ignored. First of all, it is necessary to create favorable conditions for restoring the function of the respiratory tract: the air temperature should be within 18–21 degrees, and the humidity should be at least 50%.
When a child starts coughing after a runny nose, it is rhinitis that needs to be treated. If the cause of a runny nose is the development of a cold, immediately after the first signs of the disease appear, you can take a hot foot bath. The procedure should be carried out for 10 minutes, and upon completion, put on the child warm socks and put him to bed. At the initial stage of the development of a cold, when the baby just begins to cough, you can give him a cup of warm tea.
During the course of the disease, it is important not to allow the mucus in the nose to thicken. To do this, it is recommended to rinse your nose with saline solution. If babies are sick, the nose cannot be washed; the solution must be dripped into each nasal passage, 3 drops once an hour.
To relieve inflammation from the throat, you can carry out gargling procedures. For this purpose, among traditional medicines, chamomile decoction, saline solution with the addition of soda and iodine, as well as lemon juice diluted in warm water are widely used. You need to gargle every 2 hours, soon the unpleasant symptoms will disappear, however, if the cause of the cough after a runny nose is actually a cold, and not a viral or bacterial infection.
When treating a cough due to a runny nose, you should not use expectorants, because there is no mucus in the respiratory tract, but mucus from the nose can sink lower and cause bronchitis. How to treat a cough after a runny nose if it is caused by an allergic reaction of the body? You should immediately take an antihistamine and it will also be useful to gargle your throat to relieve inflammation.
If a runny nose and cough are caused by a bacterial infection, in order to get rid of unpleasant symptoms, taking antibacterial drugs is often inevitable. Only a specialist can prescribe them, having first determined the sensitivity of the pathogenic flora to the chosen drug.
If you have questions for your doctor, please ask them on the consultation page. To do this, click on the button:
2 comments on “Why does a cough appear after a runny nose and how to treat it?”
When I have a weak immune system, my feet get a little runny or get wet, and I immediately get a runny nose, and I could “grunt” for a month. Now I treat all viral illnesses by rinsing the nose or gargling with saline solution. And I take a course of Influcid for the immune system. A runny nose goes away in a couple of days and I get sick very rarely.
Lemon juice diluted in warm water has helped us out more than once. Excellent rinse product. And for the cold itself, Influcid is our first assistant. Only treatment should be started at the first symptoms, while the disease has not yet cleared up. Then we will recover quickly and without complications.
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Cough from snot in a child: how to treat it? Child coughs in his sleep
A sharp exhalation through the mouth, or cough, is a vital reflex: its task is to free the respiratory tract from foreign substances, including a runny nose.
If a child’s cough from snot recurs regularly, be sure to contact a pediatrician or otolaryngologist.
Especially in infants, rhinitis can lead to unpleasant consequences, like otitis media, or cause more serious harm to health. Treatment depends on the nature of the attacks and accompanying symptoms.
Causes of night cough in a child
It is important for parents to remember that coughing attacks are not an independent disease, but a symptom. It appears both during the day and at night.
But more often it occurs only during sleep. This is explained by the horizontal position of the body.
In this case, sputum, accumulating in the bronchi, dilutes and makes it difficult to breathe freely.
To the frequent question whether a child can cough due to snot, pediatricians also give a positive answer. This is one of the reasons for such attacks.
Also, snot flows into the throat and provokes a cough due to bacterial pathogens that cause inflammation of the sinus mucosa; it develops against the background of sinusitis. This mucus takes on a greenish tint and becomes thick.
This often affects infants and children under one year of age, especially when there is no pillow provided and sleep takes place on a flat, smooth surface.
If it is excessively dry or wet, or contains aerosol particles, a night cough sometimes develops.
Does the cough reflex develop only in the children's room or in other rooms? Does mom use aggressive detergents to wash bed linen? Answers to these questions will help your doctor make an accurate diagnosis.
How to determine that a cough is from snot?
Correct treatment is possible with an accurate diagnosis. But a pediatrician can recognize the cause - after listening in the chest area, and an otolaryngologist - after examining the throat, nose and ear canals.
Before determining that the cough has developed specifically against the background of snot, parents can conduct independent observation.
- In infants, nasal secretions provoke a wet cough more often than in children 3.5 - 4 years old.
- Increased body temperature, lethargy, weakness, intestinal upset, lack of appetite indicate that a cold or viral infection is developing.
In this case, treatment requires an integrated approach, which only a doctor can provide: how to understand that there is no disease, and the cause of the pathology is in the nasal mucus? Contact a specialist.
The suspicion that a child is coughing due to snot can be confirmed or dispelled by adult observation.
When coughing from a runny nose, there is no wheezing or other noise in the breathing, which is determined by listening to the area of the bronchi and lungs. Mucus caused by rhinitis can be seen when it is coughed up. This secret is almost impossible to blow your nose away.
Sometimes another type of respiratory spasm develops: a dry cough from snot in a child; it is associated with irritation of the larynx, through which nasal secretions can flow.
Such attacks are not productive, and it is not necessary to treat them, but to eliminate the root cause - rhinitis, or to fight the causative agent of the disease.
Dry mouth, dry throat and itchy nose are signs of the initial stage of the disease. If nothing bothers you other than a runny nose, and it continues for more than 7 days or has chronic attacks, you should also contact your pediatrician. A physiological cough associated with a runny nose can be relieved using home methods.
How to help a child urgently?
Before giving a child a medication or folk remedy, parents must be aware of the responsibility of these measures. Lack of treatment, especially in a newborn, can lead to suffocation.
But even in older children, nasal mucus may drain into the bronchi and develop bronchitis, into the ear canals - and otitis media is possible.
When treating infants from the first months of life to 2 years, it is necessary first of all to change the environmental conditions in which they spend the night. Before going to bed, thoroughly ventilate the room and use a humidifier. If it is not there, hanging wet laundry in the room is acceptable.
Clearing your nasal passages before bed is also helpful. It is enough to clean them of crusts after bathing. If they formed at night and caused a cough reflex, they are removed by instilling 1 - 2 drops of mother's milk into the nasal passage.
Children over 2 years of age are allowed to wash with saline solution. Prepare it yourself - take from ¼ to 1 whole teaspoon of salt per 200 ml of warm boiled water.
They wash and irrigate the nose. For younger patients, sprays or drops are used; the latter are more convenient because they do not throw the contents into the Eustachian tubes.
Doctors warn parents against using interferon or antiviral drugs on their own, especially in the case of infants. Improper medication use reduces immune function and leads to complications.
How to treat?
Pediatricians warn: treatment of cough begins with finding out its root cause. If the provoking factor is nasal secretion, you should not take medications.
This applies to both cough and cough medications. In this case, they are ineffective and sometimes cause harm.
For children under 1 year of age, nasal mucus is removed using a rubber bulb. Rinse with saline or saline solution.
It is recommended to bury the nose with children's drops Otrivin, which contains xylometazoline, or Aquamaris. This product is based on sea water from the Adriatic Sea and resembles saline solution. For patients under 2 years of age, it is better to use drops.
The substance xylometazoline is included in the list of vital drugs, but has contraindications, so the instructions for Otrivin must be studied before use. Indicated for sinusitis, rhinitis, acute respiratory infections.
Folk remedies are also allowed. These include mixtures of aloe juice and honey, beet or onion juice. But sometimes they cause dryness, burning, and an allergic reaction.
Important! When asked by parents whether it is necessary to treat an independent runny nose, pediatricians answer that no. It is better to create conditions for its termination.
If a child coughs in his sleep: Dr. Komarovsky
If your child has a severe cough from snot and not for another reason, the pediatrician recommends taking the following measures.
Initially, install a humidifier in the room or carry out wet cleaning before going to bed. A low pillow is placed under the patient's head so that mucus does not accumulate in the sinuses and does not enter the ear canals.
This applies to patients over 3 years of age, when the body can already cope with the digestion of milk protein on its own.
This remedy has an enveloping property, prevents drying of the mucous membrane of the mouth and larynx, fights cough attacks and warms.
The next morning, Dr. Komarovsky advises showing the patient to a pediatrician who will make a diagnosis. The further treatment regimen or elimination of the cause of night attacks will depend on it.
Cough from snot in a baby: what to do?
Infancy is a difficult period for diagnosing sinusitis and cough syndrome. Parents are especially careful about what medications can be given to such children and whether it is necessary.
If the body temperature is normal, there is no redness of the throat or weakness, the baby is active, and the mucous discharge is clear in color and liquid in consistency, there is often no cause for concern. The body goes through one of the stages of adaptation to environmental conditions.
Residual cough attacks are also not treated when children have had an acute respiratory infection or a cold. If there is discharge and crusts in the nose, this may indicate that the baby is not properly attached to the breast or is overeating: milk from the stomach, when regurgitated, enters the nasal passage.
It is also necessary to cure a runny nose if the discharge has a yellow or greenish tint and is streaked with blood. Lack of therapy at this stage sometimes leads to sinusitis and chronic sinusitis.
Eliminating mucus with a rubber bulb, using saline solution, ventilating the children's room and humidifying the air are the best methods for preventing runny nose and cough syndrome due to snot.
But if this phenomenon is accompanied by symptoms of a general disease, make an appointment with a pediatrician or otolaryngologist, only he knows how to help children find health.
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Nice article, you're right! Only a doctor can prescribe the correct treatment. We also did not delay and immediately went to the doctor when our daughter brought the virus from kindergarten. The nose was washed, the throat was gargled, and Prospan cough expectorant syrup was used. They were treated on all fronts and are already healthy.
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Specialty: Otorhinolaryngologist Work experience: 12 years
Specialty: Otorhinolaryngologist Work experience: 8 years