Does Kagocel help with fever?

Posted on by admin

Kagocel is a new generation antiviral drug

general information

Interferon inducers

Mechanism of action of the drug

Indications

  • For adults, Kagocel is indicated for the treatment of viral infectious diseases, as well as the prevention of colds, flu and other acute respiratory infections, for the treatment of diseases associated with herpes virus infection;
  • for children over 6 years of age, the drug is indicated for the prevention and treatment of influenza, colds and other acute respiratory diseases;
  • Children 3-6 years old are indicated for the treatment of influenza, colds and other acute respiratory infections.

Table of contents:

Contraindications

  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • age up to 3 years;
  • pregnancy period;
  • lactose intolerance;
  • lactase deficiency;
  • intolerance to glucose and galactose.

Directions for use and doses

For flu, colds and other acute respiratory infections, take two tablets. 3 times a day for the first 2 days, then one tablet 3 times a day. The duration of the course is 4 days.

To prevent influenza, colds and other acute respiratory infections, 2 tablets are prescribed. 1 time per day for 7 days. Then a 5-day break is taken, after which, if necessary, the 7-day cycle is repeated. The duration of the preventive course is determined by the attending physician and ranges from 7 days to 3-5 months.

To treat herpes virus infection, take 2 tablets. 3 times a day. The duration of the course is 5 days.

For flu, colds and other acute respiratory infections, take 1 tablet. 2 times a day for two days, then 1 tablet. per day. The duration of the course is 4 days.

For flu, colds and other acute respiratory infections, take 1 tablet. 3 times a day for two days, then 1 tablet. 2 times a day.

To prevent influenza, colds and other acute respiratory infections, 2 tablets are prescribed. 1 time per day for a week. Then a 5-day break is taken, after which the 7-day cycle is repeated. The duration of prophylaxis depends on various factors and is determined by the attending physician. Prevention lasts from 7 days to 3-5 months.

Overdose

Side effects

Interaction with other drugs

special instructions

Storage conditions

Bird flu

Kagocel for children

Assessing the effectiveness of herpes treatment

Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment of ARVI in children

  • when using the drug in children, regardless of the characteristics of the course of ARVI, the duration of its symptoms is reduced;
  • the drug increases interferon levels in children with initially insufficient levels;
  • there are no side effects associated with the use of the medication in children;

Kagocel is well tolerated by children and reduces the duration of the disease.

Reviews

Kagocel is an interferon inducer, that is, it stimulates or provokes its release. This antiviral drug is prescribed for many diseases, including influenza. However, the influenza virus has a special gene that can inhibit the release of interferon in the cell. Why, in this case, take a medicine that obviously won’t help? To get rid of money? There are medications that contain interferon, which will certainly help with the flu - for example, Viferon.

I did not take this drug for the flu. That season, a small herpes broke out - so I didn’t understand whether Kagocel worked, or whether remission came on its own. It would be better to spend money on acyclovir ointment - it clearly helps faster.

Having read some of the reviews, I would like to comment on something. I think the benefits of the medicine are very doubtful if the temperature from 38.5 normalized in 3-4 days. Most likely, natural recovery takes place here, which occurs without such drugs. I think the drug is effective only against certain strains of viruses, and the advertising campaign that has now developed around it is not justified.

If it weren’t for the price, I would recommend it for prevention rather than for treating influenza. Viferon has always helped me in treatment - I have not had the flu for more than two years.

A month ago I came down with the flu. The temperature rose to 38.5, and antipyretics were practically of no help. My doctor prescribed Kagocel (apparently the advertisement worked). The medicine, meanwhile, is quite expensive - 12 tablets (and they are tiny) cost 230 rubles. A course of treatment requires two packages. The pharmacist at the pharmacy confirmed that this drug should help with the flu. So I bought a package to start with. I started taking two tablets at once, 3 times a day for the first three days, as indicated in the manual, and as the doctor prescribed. The effect was felt quite quickly - the antipyretic began to act, the temperature dropped to 37.5. But such hyperthermia also raises concerns, and the effect did not last long. After 2-3 hours the temperature began to increase again and rose to 38.5. In the end, I decided to buy antibiotics for 15 rubles, and began taking them in combination with Kagocel. After 3 days of treatment with antibiotics, the temperature dropped to 37.1, and then completely returned to normal. So, from my own experience, I can say that Kagocel is an ineffective medicine. I advise you not to pay attention to advertising, and not to follow the lead of narrow-minded doctors. Antibiotics, of course, are harmful in their own way, but they are, in any case, reliable. I wish you all good health.

I somehow got sick right before going to the theater. All the signs of a cold appeared - sneezing, itchy throat, rhinitis, temperature over 37. Still, we decided to go to the theater, so I bought a package of Kagocel. Just that season it was advertised wherever possible. I had never encountered him before. I took it according to the regimen in the instructions, the next day it didn’t feel a bit better, but it wasn’t worse either. But on the 3rd day I woke up fresh and full of energy - the runny nose and sore throat were gone. I finished the medicine at the previous dosage and everything was fine. One could assume that I recovered myself, but the fact is that I usually get sick for at least a week. But in subsequent cases, when I decided to take it again for a cold, it didn’t work at all. Maybe he somehow softened the course of the disease, but somehow imperceptibly.

I also read in the instructions that it treats herpes. When I'm sick, this nasty thing constantly pops up on my lips. So this vaunted drug never helped; herpes still came out during the illness.

I think that Kagocel helps only the first time, when the body is still sensitive to it, and only then does it really help against colds.

I had a case that allowed me to test the antiviral effect of Kagocel in practice. Since most medications are contraindicated during breastfeeding, I had to limit myself to only this. It stimulates the production of interferon (a protein that protects against viruses) in all cells of the body. Many other drugs work on the same principle. I was choosing between Arbidol and Kagocel, and decided to be treated with the second one, because... on the 1st day you need to take 6 tablets of Kagocel or 8 tablets of Arbidol. And since they are about the same price, the second one was cheaper.

For the first day of treatment, I almost didn’t get out of bed, my temperature persisted, I had a terrible runny nose, tears flowed from my eyes, and I sneezed constantly. But on the second day I was already doing housework and still had time to look after the child. On the third day I woke up with a feeling of complete recovery. I don’t remember ever recovering so quickly before. By the way, my mother also recovered in almost 2 days - she recommended Kagocel to me.

I don’t want to remember how I was treated before without Kagocel. Unlike various anti-influenza drugs (Rinza, Theraflu, etc.), which simply treat symptoms and not the disease, Kagocel forces the body to produce the antiviral protein interferon, that is, it strengthens the body in the fight against the virus. The only subtlety is that treatment must be started in a timely manner, no later than the 2nd day from the onset of the disease, ideally at the first manifestations. I can easily determine the onset of the disease - I immediately start sneezing. Now, as soon as I feel like I’m getting sick, I take 2 tablets and feel great in the morning. True, I missed time once and started treatment only on the 3rd day. Considering that it was the flu, I recovered within two days. But, in any case, it is faster than when taking the above symptomatic remedies.

I recommend to all. Health to you and your family.

Read more:
Reviews
Leave feedback

You can add your comments and feedback to this article, subject to the Discussion Rules.

Source: http://www.tiensmed.ru/news/kagocel-y3q.html

Kagocel for colds

Is Kagocel effective for colds?

Although Kagocel is an exclusively Russian antiviral drug and is not used in Western Europe and the United States, it has proven its effectiveness to many Russians. What determines the effectiveness of Kagocel, and does it really help in treating colds?

Mechanism of action of the drug "Kagocel"

"Kagocel" is one of the most popular and effective remedies against influenza in Russia: in the USA and Western Europe this drug is not even sold, but, nevertheless, is used in many CIS countries, and in Russia, thanks to competent advertising, it has acquired a huge army "fans".

The main effect of Kagocel is due to the fact that the substances it contains are interferon inducers: they stimulate the production of its own interferon in the human body. The main active ingredient of Kagocel is a copolymer of gossypol, one of the cotton plant pigments, the main mechanism of action of which is the stimulation of the production of interferon, which provides antiviral and immuno-modeling effects: a decrease in temperature and an antiviral effect.

The exact mechanism of action of Kagocel on interferon production is still unknown. This is one of the reasons for the non-recognition of the drug in the global pharmaceutical market and in medicine in general.

Interferon is a number of proteins that are secreted by the body's cells in response to a virus invasion. Thanks to interferon, cells become immune to the virus, so taking Kagocel is especially effective at the very beginning of the disease, when the virus has not yet spread in the body. Taking this medication early in the illness often helps prevent the virus from further developing and spreading.

"Kagocel": side effects and indications for use

The main indication for the use of Kagocel is the presence of ARVI or influenza in adults and children. Kagocel is also often used in the prevention of influenza and various respiratory viral infections, as well as in the treatment of herpes in adults.

"Kagocel" accumulates in the body 24 or 32 hours after administration - mainly in the liver (88%) - and is excreted from the body after 7 days through the intestines (90%) and kidneys (10%). The drug was not detected in exhaled air.

Regarding side effects. Until now, no statistical studies have been conducted that could confirm the presence of certain side effects of Kagocel (2013).

The effectiveness of the drug was tested mainly by clinical trials: 1,100 people took part in blind studies with placebo-controlled groups.

The active PR of the drug "Kagocel" was awarded Russian advertising awards. There was also an increase in total sales: Brand of the Year (EFFIE 2011, 2012), as well as Platinum Ounce (Drug of the Year)

The results of clinical trials of Kagocel were covered only in the Russian press and Russian popular science magazines. The drug and the research conducted in connection with it have not received international recognition: it is not sold in the USA, Western Europe and is not on the list of drugs of the World Health Organization (WHO).

How to take Kagocel tablets for children and adults for prevention and treatment

Kagocel tablets are a well-known new generation antiviral agent. They have a powerful therapeutic effect not only against viral pathogenic microflora, but also stimulate the immune defense of the human body. When used correctly, it can increase immune status and accelerate the process of restoration and regeneration of tissues damaged by bacterial infectious agents. This effect is possible due to the fact that the active substance included in the drug is capable of enhancing the production of natural alpha and gamma interferons. These natural substances provide unique protection for the body against various pathogenic agents.

The article describes how to take Kagocel for children and adults for the treatment and prevention of colds, flu and herpetic infections. You can also learn about indications and contraindications, conditions of use in early childhood, pregnancy and breastfeeding.

The drug "Kagocel": composition and therapeutic properties

The chemical composition of Kagocel is quite simple, which promotes complete absorption of the active substance and the almost complete absence of side effects. It is based on the substance of the same name, Kagocel, which is a synthetic compound that affects certain cells of the human body. The tablets contain emulsifiers, 3 starch, stearates and food coloring for the film coating as auxiliary components.

The drug "Kagocel" is produced by the pharmacological industry in the form of tablets with a dosage of 12 mg, film-coated, soluble in the small intestine. This degree of protection helps prevent the destruction of the active substance under the influence of the acidic environment of the stomach contents. Standard packaging is 10 pieces, this quantity is enough for a single course of treatment for a cold or flu without associated complications.

The therapeutic effect is based on the chemical properties of the original components of the active substance. It is produced through a complex multi-stage synthesis of carmoxymethyl cellulose and polyphenol obtained from cotton seeds. The resulting component is deposited as a sodium organic salt. In terms of the totality of therapeutic effects, the drug has no analogues in terms of modern antiviral agents, since for the most part its therapeutic effect is based on the use of natural ingredients.

As a result of proper use, the following therapeutic effects are achieved:

  1. damaged immune status is restored;
  2. the body's defenses are strengthened;
  3. the production of interferons, capable of recognizing pathogenic microflora and responding to its presence with an immune response, is resumed;
  4. the process of death and elimination of pathogenic microbial flora is accelerated;
  5. the replication (reproduction) of viruses sensitive to this drug is disrupted;
  6. free radicals that can provoke the development of cancer tumors are inactivated and removed.

All these types of influence are based on the ability of the drug “Kagocel” to accelerate the process of interferon synthesis and increase the level of mature forms of proteins responsible for the reproduction of mucosal tissues. In addition, after a single administration of the active substance, the activity of T-lymphocytes, macrophages, helper cells of humoral immunity and granulocytes significantly increases. Regeneration is also accelerated due to increased production of fibrin cells.

Another unique property lies in the ability of this medicine to resist cancer. This occurs against the background of suppression of the activity of altered cells, which are blocked by interferons at the stage of their emergence. This creates powerful and long-lasting protection against cancer.

The drug penetrates into all tissues and physiological fluids and accumulates in them until the moment when the therapeutic effect is no longer needed. In particular, when studying tissues of the brain, lungs, heart, bone and spinal cord, spleen and liver, the active substance was in the cells even 72 hours after the end of treatment. High concentrations are determined in the thymus and lymphatic system, ciliated epithelium of the small intestine. Adipose tissue is absolutely inaccessible to the active substance.

The maximum therapeutic effect develops two days after the start of treatment. The titer of the presence of interferons increases smoothly and gives the effect of a sharp deterioration in the patient’s condition against the background of the total death of pathogenic microflora. The cells of the mucous membrane of the small intestine are the first to react to the injection. Here, 3.5 hours after taking the tablet, there is an increased activity of antiviral proteins that can reach the source of infection through the bloodstream. A secondary immune response is observed after the components are transported to the bone marrow structures, spleen, lymphoid tissue and thymus. In response, the body begins to actively produce mature forms of leukocytes.

The effect lasts for seven days after the last dose of the drug. Therefore, for prevention, you can take 1 tablet once every 5-6 days. Treatment of cold viral diseases and flu should begin no later than the 4th day after the appearance of clinical signs of intoxication.

How to take the antiviral medicine "Kagocel" for prevention and for sore throat (before or after meals)?

The drug "Kagocel" is prescribed not only for viral infections, it is widely used in combination regimens for the treatment of bacterial pathologies. In particular, “Kagocel” for sore throat of staphylococcal and streptococcal etiology has been proven to accelerate the recovery process by 4-5 days. Moreover, during clinical and practical trials it was found that this method of treatment almost completely eliminates the risk of developing secondary pathologies, such as rheumatism, heart disease, renal failure and renal amyloidosis.

"Kagocel" for the prevention of colds and flu is used once a week or immediately after contact with a sick person with pronounced signs of a viral disease. During epidemic outbreaks, it is recommended to take it according to a specific regimen. To do this, the drug is taken 2 days in a row, 1 tablet in the morning. Then 5 days are skipped. And so on until the end of the period of increased viral activity.

Before drinking Kagocel, you need to clarify the indications for its use and familiarize yourself with the list of possible contraindications.

In particular, the antiviral “Kagocel” is recommended for the following pathologies:

  • influenza caused by any type of virus;
  • Acute respiratory infections and acute respiratory viral infections, including adenoviral and respiratory syncytial infections, coronavirus;
  • herpes of any type;
  • predisposition to tumor processes;
  • long-term bacterial lesions against the background of weakened immunity;
  • generalized forms of candidal infection (in order to increase immune status).

The tablets should be taken in the morning, on an empty stomach, with a sufficient amount of clean drinking water (at least 200 ml). You can eat food after 30 - 40 minutes. Thus, the answer to the question of whether to take Kagocel before or after meals becomes quite obvious; this must be done on an empty stomach.

How to take Kagocel for children and adults: dosage and recommendations

It is worth talking about how to take Kagocel for various conditions that require strengthening immune defense and antiviral action. The tablets should only be taken orally; the manufacturer does not recommend any other methods of use. Before taking the tablets, do not break them, remove them from the film coating, divide them into parts, or crush them.

Separately, we will talk about how to take Kagocel for children, since for this age group there are a number of practical restrictions. First of all, it is worth knowing that “Kagocel” can be given to children for preventive and therapeutic purposes after reaching the age of 3 years. There is no special dosage form available for this; the standard dosage of the drug is used, taking into account the difference in the number of tablets taken per day and per course of treatment.

"Kagocel" for adults is initially recommended for use in accordance with the therapeutic regimens proposed by the manufacturer. However, if there is no positive dynamics in the patient’s condition for 3 days, the dosage of Kagocel is selected individually, taking into account the parameters of the general condition of the body, body weight, age and other factors.

Dosage of Kagocel for adults and children

Treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections and influenza in adults

Begins no later than 4 days from the onset of the disease. The first 2 days - 2 tablets 3 times at equal intervals. 3rd and 4th day 1 tablet 3 times a day

Prevention of viral infections in adults

1st and 2nd days, 2 tablets 1 time per day, then do not take the drug for 5 days

Treatment of viral infections in children aged 3 to 6 years

The first 2 days, 1 tablet 2 times a day, the next 2 days, 1 tablet 1 time a day

Treatment of viral infections in children aged 6 to 13 years

The first 2 days, 1 tablet 3 times a day, the next 2 days, 1 tablet 2 times a day

Preventive use of the drug in children from 3 to 12 years old

1st and 2nd days, 1 tablet 1 time per day, then do not take the drug for 5 days

For the treatment of herpetic and bacterial forms of infections, a longer dose is prescribed - for 5 days, 2 tablets 3 times a day.

Is it possible to take Kagocel during pregnancy and with alcohol?

Many patients are interested in how Kagocel and alcohol combine with each other, because situations are not uncommon when the drug is taken for prophylactic purposes and various celebrations occur during this period. Also, some women think that Kagocel can be used during pregnancy to prevent and treat viral infections. And these two questions sometimes become cornerstone, so let’s look at them in more detail.

So, is it possible to take Kagocel during pregnancy and breastfeeding? Are such methods of therapy justified? The vast majority of doctors, based on the recommendations of researchers and drug manufacturers, recommend that expectant mothers, if possible, refrain from taking this drug. There is a risk of harmful effects on the tissues of the developing fetus and provoke immune disorders in the child, which in the future can lead to quite serious pathologies. This is due to the ability of the active substance to freely penetrate the placental barrier.

Clinical and laboratory studies have shown that the concentration of the drug in breast milk is also high enough to cause potential harm to the infant's developing immune system.

In this regard, such treatment methods should be excluded during pregnancy, and during breastfeeding, if it is necessary to take the drug, the baby should be weaned from the breast for a period from the start of therapy until 7 days after taking the last dose.

Taking Kagocel and alcohol at the same time is also strictly prohibited. Stimulated production of interferons under the influence of ethyl alcohol can cause severe forms of retinopathy (blindness), neuropathy (claudication), depressive syndrome with severe insomnia. In some cases, such changes are irreversible.

You can drink alcoholic beverages only 7 days after completing the full course of treatment.

Side effects of Kagocel and contraindications for use

If you follow the doctor’s recommendations, Kagocel produces side effects very rarely and they are not so intense that they worsen the patient’s condition.

Usually, all symptoms disappear immediately after discontinuation of the drug or completion of the course of treatment. Allergic skin reactions, atopic rhinitis, slight irritability, and mild muscle weakness may develop.

There are contraindications for Kagocel, which should be taken into account before starting therapy.

The list of contraindications for the use of this drug includes:

  • individual intolerance to the main components;
  • pregnancy and lactation;
  • early childhood up to 3 years of age.

It should be used with caution in people with underweight; the daily and course dosage should be selected individually.

My husband has signs of a cold, what can be given as treatment? We tried Kagocel - no effect.

Answers:

Veronica

Let him calmly get sick, lie down, and get some sleep. Preferably WITHOUT medications. Only drinking.

Tatyana Makarova

Kagocel didn’t help either, now I’m saving myself with arbidol.

Marya Dunaeva

For a glass of boiling water, tea leaves, a spoonful of raspberries, two tablespoons of wine, a tablespoon of honey. Drink, wrap up, sweat. I also drink oopsa with vitamin C.

Grigory Sh.

How the world fights colds, or Cooking

Each person has his own recipe for health. Some people immediately start taking pills when they feel slightly unwell, while others are treated with folk remedies. What about you, dear readers?

According to statistics, in Russia every autumn-winter season about 37 million people suffer from colds or flu. If we add to this the size of the army of those who fight ARVI on their own, without going to medical institutions, the numbers will at least double.

Not only in Russia people suffer from colds. Citizens all over the world are sneezing, coughing and fighting a runny nose. However, each nation has its own unique secrets and ways of dealing with this scourge. Let's call them magic elixirs of health and find out how you can be cured in a foreign way.

A Korean who has a cold brews hot tea with ginger root, which prevents infection from entering the body. To prepare a ginger drink or health elixir in Korean, for one large cup we will need four black peppercorns, four pieces of cardamom, three cloves, ginger and cinnamon to taste.

Grind the spices in a coffee grinder. Then pour 300 ml of lukewarm water into an enamel pan, add spices, bring to a boil and cook over low heat for another 20 minutes. At the end, you can add a pinch of black tea, a little milk and a teaspoon of honey. That's it, the Korean health elixir is ready.

A Japanese person who feels unwell or has an incipient cold wraps himself up warmly and drinks ten cups of scalding green tea. And rightly so, because this healing drink contains catechins that have antiviral activity.

According to statistics, about 40% of Israelis suffer from colds during the autumn and winter months. What do wise Jews do when they have a cold? They drink hot chicken broth. Yes, yes, yes, and don’t be surprised! Thanks to the amino acid it contains - cysteine ​​- it reduces mucus secretion, and the steam moisturizes the nasal cavity, relieves swelling of the mucous membrane and congestion of the paranasal sinuses.

At the first sign of a cold, US residents take an explosive cocktail of mint infusion, lemon juice, honey and garlic. The American-style elixir is prepared as follows: pour a teaspoon of peppermint into a glass of boiling water, heat for 3-5 minutes over low heat, then strain and stir a teaspoon of honey into the infusion.

Next, take a small clove of garlic, chop it finely, put it in a cup and rub it with a spoon. Then you need to squeeze a quarter of a lemon into a cup, pour in mint infusion with honey, mix everything and drink warm at night. The next morning you will feel healthy!

Probably, even the ancient Hellenes, dressed in light sandals and wet feet, were rescued more than once by the drink of Hippocrates. Feeling a sore throat and chills, they immediately poured two slices of orange or lemon with two glasses of red wine, added a teaspoon of honey, two sticks of cloves and a pinch of cinnamon. They brought the healing potion to a boil and drank it in hot small sips.

A British man with a cold recalls the proverb: “An apple a day keeps the doctor away!” “True, this is about prevention, and one apple is not enough for recovery. You should eat at least five a day (sour varieties are preferable) and eat tangerines, oranges, grapefruits and lemons more often. According to research by (British!) scientists, they contain a loading dose of real “live” ascorbic acid, which protects against colds, as well as substances that promote its rapid absorption. Three, or better yet four glasses of freshly squeezed citrus juice, drunk during the day, will quickly bring you back to normal.

We also have our own proven remedies: onions, garlic, linden blossom and raspberry decoction, hot milk with honey.

At the first symptoms of a cold, when the “bones ache and the tail falls off” state is just beginning, you can try the following health elixir. Pour a third of hot tea into a 300-gram mug, add another

According to the Pauling method, you should take 40 pcs at the first sign of a cold. ascorbic peas. Then three days, 30 pieces each. Immunity increases. Tested on myself and my family.

Alla Borisova

[link blocked by decision of the project administration]

(remove the = signs, otherwise they won’t let you paste the link)

Try Ingaverin and take a course of vitamins

Ekaterina Ivanova

We need to call a doctor - let him make a diagnosis. If it’s a common cold, then you just need to lie down.

And if it turns out that you have the flu or ARVI, then you need to take antiviral drugs. For example, isoprinosine. It, unlike similar drugs, can be taken not only in the first 24 hours of the disease, but at any time during the course of the disease. Already on the second day the temperature drops and the fever goes away, within a week you get better - tested from your own experience.

Tip 1: "Kagocel": instructions for use

"Kagocel" is an antiviral and immunomodulatory drug that is available in tablet form. The drug is used for the prevention and treatment of influenza and ARVI in adults and children, as well as for the treatment of herpes. The active component of Kagocel stimulates the production of interferon, which has high antiviral activity and forms the body's immune defense.

Instructions

  1. When treating influenza and ARVI, the dose of Kagocel tablets for adults in the first 2 days is 24 mg (2 tablets) 3 times a day. In the next 2 days, 1 tablet is prescribed 3 times a day. The dose of the drug for the treatment of influenza and ARVI in children aged 3 to 6 years in the first 2 days is 1 tablet 2 times a day. In the next 2 days, you should take 1 tablet 1 time per day. Children over the age of 6 years are prescribed 1 tablet of Kagocel 3 times a day in the first 2 days of treatment and the same dose of the drug in the next 2 days, but with a reduction in the frequency of doses to 2 times a day.
  2. Preventive administration of Kagocel during periods of increased risk of contracting respiratory viral infections, influenza and acute respiratory viral infections is carried out in seven-day cycles. The regimen for using the drug for adults is 2 tablets once a day for two days, then a five-day break is taken, after which, if necessary, the dosage cycle is repeated. For children, Kagocel is prescribed according to a similar regimen, but in a smaller dose: 1 tablet once a day. A prophylactic course of taking the drug can last from a week to several months.
  3. The dose of Kagocel for the treatment of herpes is 2 tablets 3 times a day. Treatment is carried out for 5 days. To obtain the best therapeutic effect, it is recommended to start taking the drug as early as possible (no later than the fourth day from the onset of the disease). During the period of use of Kagocel, it is allowed to use other antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs, as well as antibiotics.
  4. "Kagocel" is contraindicated for use in case of individual intolerance to the components, treatment of pregnant and lactating women, as well as children under 3 years of age. For children under 6 years of age, the drug is prescribed with caution. Since the drug contains lactose monohydrate, it is contraindicated in persons with lactose intolerance, lactase deficiency and impaired absorption of glucose and galactose.
  5. Kagocel is well tolerated by patients and rarely causes side effects when taken in therapeutic doses. When using the drug in the doses recommended by the instructions, the toxic effect on the body is minimal. However, in case of hypersensitivity to the components, the side effects of Kagocel can manifest themselves in the form of allergic reactions of varying severity. If skin itching, rash or other allergy symptoms occur while taking the drug, you should stop treatment and seek medical advice. In case of accidental overdose, induce vomiting and prescribe plenty of fluids.

Kagocel: instructions for use

Kagocel is an antiviral drug that is used for the prevention and treatment of ARVI, influenza and herpes in adults. The active substance of the drug is part of the group of interferons, which, when used, promotes the formation of its own interferon in the body.

Instructions for use

Doctors prescribe Kagocel for colds caused by a virus. Adults are recommended to take the drug for herpes. "Kagocel" is also effective as a prophylactic against ARVI and influenza.

The drug is contraindicated in children under 3 years of age, pregnant women, and in case of individual intolerance. Also, Kagocel should not be taken by people with lactase deficiency or lactose intolerance.

The medication is available only in the form of 12 mg tablets. The shelf life of Kagocel is 2 years. Dispensed from pharmacies without a doctor's prescription. Combines well when taken with other antibiotics, antiviral drugs and immunomodulators. In order for the remedy to show its therapeutic effect, it should be drunk the first four days from the onset of the disease.

In case of an overdose of Kagocel, it is recommended to induce vomiting and drink plenty of fluids. When used in therapeutic doses, the drug does not cause any harm to the body. It is non-toxic, does not have teratogenic and mutagenic properties, does not have embryonic effects, is not carcinogenic, and does not accumulate in the liver and kidneys. Side effects rarely include allergic reactions such as urticaria and itching. The average price of the drug is 235 rubles, you can buy it at any nearby pharmacy.

Dosage of "Kagocel"

For the treatment of colds and flu, adults are recommended to take 2 tablets three times a day in the first days of illness, and 1 tablet three times a day for the next 2 days. The course of therapy consists of 18 tablets and four days. For preventive purposes, 2 Kagocel tablets are prescribed once a day for a week, then a break of 5 days. The duration of the course depends on the complexity of the disease and can reach up to 2-3 months. The effect of the medicine has nothing to do with the time of day or food intake.

For the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza in children from 3 to 6 years old, it is recommended to take one tablet twice a day in the first two days of illness, and the next 2 days - 1 tablet. The duration of the course is 4 days of 6 tablets. For children over 6 years old, take one tablet 2 times a day for the first 2 days, and the following days - one tablet 2 times a day.

Seven-day cycles are used to prevent influenza and ARVI in children. You should take one tablet once a day for two days, then a five-day break.

For herpes in adults, it is recommended to use two Kagocel tablets 3 times a day for 5 days.

How to drink Kagocel correctly

"Kagocel" is an effective antiviral drug that is used for the prevention and treatment of ARVI, influenza and herpetic infections. Promotes long-term circulation and formation of the patient’s own interferon.

"Kagocel" - general information

After administration, the drug forms late interferon, the cells of which have high antiviral activity. The antiviral agent does not have high toxicity and does not accumulate in the body. The components included in the drug are not mutagenic, carcinogenic or teratogenic. Also, the medicine does not cause any pathological changes inside the fetus during pregnancy.

When taking Kagocel, effectiveness occurs if treatment is prescribed no later than the fourth day from the appearance of the first signs of the disease. For preventive purposes, the drug is used at any time and immediately after live contact with the infectious agent. Side effects may include allergic reactions. The drug is contraindicated in children under 6 years of age and with increased individual sensitivity to the components of Kagocel. Although the drug is non-toxic, it is also contraindicated during pregnancy. "Kagocel" can be taken together with other immunomodulators, antivirals and antibiotics.

How to take Kagocel

For the treatment of ARVI and influenza, a doctor prescribes for adult patients to take two tablets 3 times a day in the first two days of illness. In the next two days, take 1 tablet three times a day. The duration of treatment is 4 days. For therapy, 18 tablets of an antiviral drug are required. When treating herpes, it is recommended to take two Kagocel tablets three times a day. The course of treatment is 5 days. In total you will need 30 tablets. Prevention of acute respiratory diseases and influenza is carried out in seven-day cycles. Take 2 tablets once a day for two days, then take a break for 5 days. The average duration of a preventive course ranges from one week to several months.

For children aged 6 years and older, the therapist prescribes the following treatment regimen: for the first two days, take 1 tablet three times a day, and in the next two days, take 1 tablet once a day. The duration of therapy is 4 days. The course requires 10 tablets. For preventive purposes, ARVI and influenza are also used in a seven-day cycle. For the first two days, take 1 tablet once a day, break for five days, then, if necessary, repeat the cycle again.

In case of overdose of the drug, drinking plenty of fluids is recommended. Available from pharmacies without a prescription. The manufacturer of Kagocel is the Russian company Nearmedic.

Antiviral for colds. The best antiviral agents

A healthy person is not at all interested in the causes of diseases. But the first “sneeze” or “sniff” makes him rush to the pharmacy. This is where the question arises: “Which drug to choose?” The source of a cold is a bacterial or viral infection. The first is that they can be easily eliminated with antibiotics. But often a cold is caused by a viral infection. Antibacterial therapy is useless here. Only an antiviral remedy for colds can help.

Feasibility of admission

As is known, the protective barrier against viruses is the immune system. It is she who is able to resist many of them, preventing the disease from developing. Unfortunately, a weakened immune system is unable to protect the body. In this case, the best antiviral agents come to the rescue. You should start using them right away. Then it is possible to avoid severe complications and exacerbation of chronic ailments.

An antiviral remedy for colds can reduce inflammation, lower fever and promote healing of the body. These medications are also recommended for use as a preventive measure before the onset of seasonal colds.

It is quite difficult to determine what type of virus caused the disease, so doctors advise using a broad-spectrum antiviral drug for colds. Important. The doctor should prescribe the necessary medications after the examination.

Let's look at the best antiviral agents. Each of these drugs can quickly defeat a cold. And at the same time prevent the development of unpleasant complications.

Medicine "Kagocel"

This is an immunomodulatory antiviral medication. The composition of the drug contains the sodium salt of the copolymer. This component promotes the production of late interferon. Thus, an antiviral effect occurs.

The medicine "Kagocel" is most effective if its use is started on the first day of the disease.

Side effects are rare. It manifests itself in the form of allergic reactions. The medicine "Kagocel" is approved for use by children from three years of age. This product is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women.

Medicine "Tsitovir 3"

An effective antiviral agent with a complex effect. The drug contains ascorbic acid, bendazole, which stimulates the production of endogenous interferon in the body.

The medicine is available in several forms:

  • capsules intended for adults;
  • syrup approved for use by children over 1 year of age;
  • powder for making a solution.

There may be side effects, such as a decrease in blood pressure in those individuals who suffer from VSD.

The medicine is contraindicated in patients with diagnoses:

The drug is not recommended for pregnant women. The product should be used with extreme caution on children.

The therapeutic effect occurs already on the second or third day.

The drug "Amiksin"

A good antiviral agent. It has excellent immunomodulatory properties. In addition, it is an interferon inducer. The drug "Amiksin" perfectly fights colds and viral diseases. It is effective against a wide range of diseases of this group. The drug "Amiksin" is used not only for treatment. It is advisable to use it for the prevention of viral diseases.

The medicine is not prescribed for children under 7 years of age. It should not be used by pregnant women or breastfeeding women.

Side effects may occur relatively rarely. The only manifestation is an allergic reaction.

Means "Ingavirin"

The drug is in demand for the treatment of influenza A, B, parainfluenza, adenovirus infection and many other ailments. This is an excellent immunomodulator. It activates the body's defense against viral pathogens.

The product is intended exclusively for adults. Its use is not recommended for people under 18 years of age. Pregnant and nursing women can take Ingavirin only as prescribed by a doctor.

Possible adverse reactions are allergies.

The drug "Tamiflu"

A fairly effective antiviral remedy for colds. It is used to combat influenza A and B viruses. The medicine is ineffective against other colds (ARVI). The drug is not intended for prophylaxis.

The product can be used for children over 1 year of age. An important condition is the correct dosage. The drug Tamiflu is approved for use during lactation and pregnancy. In this case, you should be careful and carefully monitor your well-being.

The use of this drug can cause side effects:

The medicine must not be used for a long period of time without interruption. Because it can provoke depression and psychosis in the patient.

Medicine "Arbidol"

Popular antiviral tablets for colds. They are effective in treating a range of viral illnesses. This drug is not prescribed to children under 3 years of age. Pregnant women can use the product, but only under the supervision of a doctor.

Side effects from taking the medicine include:

  • headache;
  • individual allergic reaction.

This drug was invented in 1974. To this day it remains in demand. Because the drug "Arbidol" is an effective and safe remedy that has a wide range of effects.

The drug "Anaferon"

This is a homeopathic medicine that can stimulate antiviral immunity. The drug is used to treat influenza. In addition, it is prescribed for preventive purposes. The drug reduces the risk of complications.

The medicine "Anaferon" is allowed to be used by nursing and pregnant women. In addition, when selecting effective antiviral drugs for children with colds, the choice of most parents and doctors stops at this remedy. Manufacturers have released a special form of medicine for babies.

The drug "Anaferon" is contraindicated in individuals who are lactose intolerant. Basically, the remedy does not cause complications. At the same time it is very effective.

Medicine "Oscillococcinum"

Homeopathic medicine, which is available in granules. The product provides effective prevention. It cures colds and flu well. The drug has almost no contraindications. The only exception is lactose intolerance. The product is allowed to be used by newborns from the first days. It is prescribed for lactating and pregnant women.

The medicine is most effective if it is started at the first symptoms of the oncoming disease. The drug "Ocillococcinum" helps suppress the activity of the influenza virus and protects against possible complications.

Treatment of children

Nature has provided us with the best antiviral agents. These are lemon, garlic, ginger, honey, aloe, rosehip. By regularly supporting your baby’s immunity with such affordable and simple means, the need for medications will disappear by itself.

But if the baby has all the symptoms of the disease, then drug therapy cannot be avoided.

The following antiviral medications for colds are used for children:

  1. Homeopathic remedies. These medications contain very little active ingredients. How they affect the body is still unclear. But the positive effect is often denied. Doctors recommend using the one-day rule. If the homeopathic medicine does not produce a beneficial effect within 24 hours, there is no need for further use. Such drugs are: “Ocillococcinum”, “Aflubin”, “Anaferon”, “Ergoferon”, “Vibrukol” (suppositories).
  2. Interferon inducers. These are effective immunostimulants. They force the body to produce interferon on its own. They are prescribed extremely carefully. It is recommended to use these products for a short period of time. Because long-term use depletes resources. As a result, the effectiveness of the drugs is significantly reduced. This group includes medications: “Tsitovir”, “Kagocel”, “Viferon” (suppositories), “Grippferon” (drops). The new generation drug “Derinat” is very effective. It has been noticed that under its influence the body produces its own interferon much faster. Antiviral suppositories (for example, Viferon) deserve special attention. Studies have confirmed that rectal administration can increase the bioavailability of interferon by up to 80%.
  3. Combination drugs. These are excellent antiviral agents, and at the same time, excellent interferon inducers. These include medications: Cycloferon, Amiksin, Arbidol, Ingavirin, Isoprinosine, Panavir. All products act on viruses and simultaneously stimulate the production of interferon. They are not used for children under two years of age, as the drugs have side effects.
  4. Anti-flu. This group includes medications: Tamiflu, Remantadine, Relenza. Their effect applies only to influenza viruses. They are ineffective against other diseases.

Use of drugs for children

It is necessary to remember that an antiviral remedy for colds is a powerful weapon. If used incorrectly, it will not cure ARVI or influenza. And it can even cause harm. Therefore, use the medicine only in the prescribed dosages and according to the specified schedules.

The following list of products will help parents figure out which children's antiviral drugs for colds are suitable for their little ones.

The following medications may be prescribed for newborns:

Babies who are 1 month old are allowed to use Anaferon for children. It is permissible for six-month-old infants to use the drug Ergoferon.

From 1 year of age, babies can be treated with the following medications:

Two-year-old children can be prescribed Isoprinosine.

For children over 3 years of age, the following medications are suitable:

Four-year-old children are allowed to use the drug "Cycloferon" in tablet form.

Five-year-old babies can already use the following drugs:

Seven-year-old children can be treated with Amiksin. And from the age of 13, children are allowed to use the drug “Ingavirin”.

Important Warning

In conclusion, it should be said that take any antiviral drugs you choose very carefully. You shouldn't do this often. Constant stimulation of the immune system depletes the system. The body's own defenses begin to work less effectively. Doctors advise conducting no more than 3-4 courses of antiviral drugs over the course of one year. A person who uses these drugs more often is at great risk. Because it is quite dangerous for the immune system.

Source: http://neb0ley.ru/prostuda/kagocel-pri-prostude.html

Does Kagocel help with fever?

Is the well-known medicine “Kagocel” effective and can it be dangerous, says Professor of the Higher School of Economics, President of the Society of Evidence-Based Medicine Specialists, member of the Formulary Committee of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, author of monographs on evidence-based medicine and epidemiology, Doctor of Medical Sciences Vasily Vlasov.

Of course, each of us needs good, effective medicine in case of a cold. But I, as a specialist, can say that the effect of the well-known antiviral drugs currently existing on the Russian market is very small. Many compatriots buy into advertising and purchase the dubious drug “Kagocel”. I would like to warn citizens against this medicine and explain some of the nuances.

Research: is Kagocel effective?

How are drugs tested for effectiveness? For this purpose, there are comparative clinical trials (CTs). During these tests, experts compare which patients are more likely to recover: those who took a particular drug or those who took a placebo. The sample of patients must be representative. Such clinical trials are called randomized trials (RCTs).

In developed countries, drugs that have not undergone this type of research are not put on the market. The effectiveness of a drug is determined by RCTs, and not by the Ministry of Health, so manufacturers of many well-known drugs (Arbidol, Actovegin, Cerebrolysin, etc.) conduct research to prove the safety and effectiveness of their drugs.

What do the Kagocel RCTs show? The American MEDLINE database, which anyone can access on the Internet on the website of the US National Library of Medicine, provides good-quality information. In the search engine on the pubmed.gov website, enter the phrase “kagocel AND randomized controlled trial[pt].” This way you will select all publications mentioning Kagocel and at the same time all publications about RCTs. None of the 12 articles that are registered in the database contains a single mention of the Kagocel RCT.

Some domestic secondary scientific journals nevertheless mention a couple of RCTs of this drug. The sample for the studies was very small: in one (Merkulova L.N. et al. Therapeutic effectiveness of Kagocel. Klin. pharmacocol. and therapy., 2002. 11(6): 21-3) 81 adults participated, in the second (Kharlamova F. S. et al. Clinical effectiveness of the drug Kagocel. Children's infections, 2010. (4): 1-7) - 60 children. The quality of such studies is questionable.

Let's take a closer look at them. In the first, the sampling frame was based on the clinical manifestations encountered in patients, which means that people could have other diseases in addition to influenza. And the report says that out of 81 people, 81 had the flu - which sounds completely implausible. Another strange point: the clinical trial included patients in the first two days, but the data that their intoxication disappeared was given for everyone for the same period! Moreover, in 71 percent of patients, the temperature subsided on the same day when they came for the study.

The second study (with children) also seems dubious and lacks detail. It may not be an RCT at all in the way it should be.

On the Rusnano website there is a list of studies whose titles look like they are RCTs, but the published scientific texts themselves are not on the site. Moreover, this list does not include so-called phase three studies - they are necessary to establish whether the drug is effective and safe for adults. What is most striking (unpleasant!) is that the lion's share of studies are studies on children. This is a frightening statistic, especially since the adverse effects of this medication may be irreversible. We'll talk about this further.

We see that Nearmedic has not published its studies, which, judging by the name, are RCTs. The reason may be that pharmaceutical companies hide the results of RCTs that are unprofitable for them.

We can confidently conclude that Kagocel is not an effective means of preventing, let alone treating, influenza and colds.

Ministry of Health warning?

The Ministry of Health considers Kagocel an antiviral drug, which is “recommended for the treatment and prevention of ARVI (acute respiratory viral infections) and influenza, as well as for the treatment of herpes.” Thus, if a healthy person drinks this medicine, he will get sick less often (prevention), and if a sick person drinks it, he will recover faster (treatment). But it’s one thing to relieve the symptoms of a cold, and quite another to treat the disease. I'm not even talking about the risk of complications that the influenza virus can cause, or the side effects that some medications can have on an organism weakened by infection. There is no information about the side effects of Kagocel in published studies.

But it is a known fact that the scientists who invented this medicine created a molecule of two parts - carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) and gossypol. The first is found, for example, in wallpaper glue, and in large quantities. And gossypol is a substance extracted from the cotton plant that negatively affects reproduction in both men and women. Once they wanted to use it as a contraceptive, but due to its high toxicity they did not push this idea further. You can read about how toxic gossypol is in the article by E. Ushkalova and N. Chukhareva (E. Ushkalova, N. Chukhareva. Leaders in sales of over-the-counter drugs and problems of their safety. Doctor, 2014. (9)).

The manufacturers of Kagocel claim that gossypol is not present in free form in the medicine - it is in a bound form, which is safe. This is confirmed by experiments conducted on mice: no pregnancy disorders were detected in the experimental animals. But the manufacturers do not provide any studies on the safety of the drug for humans. Over the years of massive sales, such studies could have been conducted. Therefore, I believe that the question of whether Kagocel is toxic remains open.

Untested medicine - in all pharmacies in the country

It has been proven that Kagocel promotes increased production of interferons in the human body - these are substances that cells produce in response to external aggression, infection. This is how the body protects itself from viruses. It would seem that everything is logical - but clinical trials do not confirm this assumption. This or that medicine can help the body produce interferons, but it does not protect against infection. Scientists don’t know why. Therefore, we cannot say that Kagocel helps against colds or flu: as already mentioned, there are no confirmed RCTs.

Another question: how did a poorly tested medicine get into pharmacies and why is it sold without a prescription? After all, only safe, proven, well-studied products are sold without a doctor’s referral. An even more serious question: why did Kagocel, a drug with unproven effectiveness, which in addition can be toxic, appear on the Russian List of Essential Medicines? However, a place on this list greatly increases sales of the drug in all pharmacies in the country...

SHARE ON SOCIAL NETWORKS:

IA No. FS77−55373 dated September 17, 2013, issued by the Federal Service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technologies and Mass Communications (Roskomnadzor). Founder: PRAVDA.Ru LLC

Source: http://www.medpulse.ru/health/prophylaxis/prof/21618.html