Why does a baby's nose grunt?

How to clean a newborn's nose?

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Why does a newborn sometimes grunt?

While watching your child play or sleep, you may notice that he is quietly snoring. However, sometimes such sounds become louder and sharper, similar to grunting. Few people would be amused by such a situation. After all, this clearly indicates a breathing disorder in the baby. What could be the reasons for a newborn snorting? Should I go to the doctor? What if parents can easily solve such a problem at home on their own? Let's look at what recommendations there are on this matter.

Calm, just calm

First, let's discuss the physiological reasons why a baby grunts. During the newborn period, the structure of his nose and respiratory tract has a number of features:

• The baby's nasal passages are still very narrow. Slight swelling is observed. Therefore, small obstacles arise when air moves;
• Grunting is often accompanied by excess mucus production. At the same time, a characteristic “squelching” sound is heard. This phenomenon is quite normal, since during the first two months the newborn develops mucous membranes and local immunity.

In this situation, it is necessary that the nasal passages are constantly moistened. Also, a large amount of mucus is needed to fight viruses that try to enter the body through the nose.

Do you need to do something in such situations? It is clear that the indicated factors why a newborn grunts through his nose should not cause any particular concern to parents. These are natural processes of restructuring the body and everything will get better very quickly, and the grunting will go away by itself.

In such cases, you need to pay attention to proper hygienic care and then no additional procedures will be required. The main thing is not to overdo it in this matter. If you clean your nose too often, you may experience dryness in your nasal passages, which will not only increase your newborn's grunting, but also cause other breathing problems. Be sure to read the article: How to clean a newborn’s nose?>>>

If kosyulki interfere with breathing

The most common cause of grunting in newborns is the appearance of dry crusts in the nose. This phenomenon cannot be considered normal. They prevent the child from breathing normally and lead to the appearance of extraneous sounds. In this case, you cannot do without the help of parents. Boogers in the nose can appear for various reasons:

You cannot ignore such problems. Indeed, in this case, the child’s condition will not improve until the provoking factors are eliminated. Therefore, parents need to follow the following recommendations:

• Maintain moderate humidity in the room where the newborn is located. This problem occurs especially often during the heating season. After all, convectors and radiators dry out the air greatly; Read also the current article: Temperature in the room for a newborn>>>

It may be advisable to install special humidifiers in the room or at least hang wet towels in the room (it is better to place them closer to heating appliances or the crib).

• It is necessary to ventilate the apartment frequently. You should also take your child for a walk every day in the fresh air. Naturally, for this it is better to choose places where there is less street dust, i.e. away from the roadway and closer to green spaces;
• You cannot do without regular wet cleaning. At the same time, you need not only to wipe the floors, but also to wipe the dust on furniture, toys, vacuum the carpets and air the blankets and pillows. At first, it is advisable not to surround the newborn with soft toys and not to use fleecy blankets or blankets. Article to help: How can a young mother manage everything after giving birth?>>>

Another good remedy that will help if a newborn’s nose grunts but there is no snot is regular saline solution or preparations based on sea water. You just need to regularly instill 1-3 drops into each nostril. In this way, the mucous membranes can be protected from drying out and the nose can be cleaned by removing dust or dry crusts.

The appearance of goose bumps is caused by the child being in a lying position for a long time. This causes mucus to stagnate and dry out. To avoid such troubles, you need to turn the newborn onto his side several times a day and lay him on his tummy.

You should also avoid overheating your baby. It must be remembered that his thermoregulatory processes have not yet been completely formed. If a newborn is constantly wrapped up and dressed too warmly, this will cause him to sweat excessively, which will lead to drying of the nasal mucous membranes.

Now it's time to call the doctor

This is where the most harmless reasons why a baby sometimes grunts are over. Now you should pay attention to several factors that cannot be eliminated without the intervention of a specialist.

The cause of grunting may be a curvature of the nasal septum, narrowing of the nasal passages and other anomalies in the structure of the nasopharyngeal organs. Only an ENT doctor can identify such problems. Most often, a visual inspection is sufficient for this.

But the treatment method can be chosen only after determining the cause and stage of development of the deviation. By the way, in some cases, surgical intervention may not be necessary, because the newborn’s body is just forming and after a small correction it can return to its normal state on its own.

The newborn often grunts as a result of nasal congestion. This trouble arises against the background:

Therefore, if a newborn is grunting, the most important thing you need to do is monitor his general well-being. Runny nose, fever, moodiness, lack of appetite - the presence of all these signs will indicate the presence of infection. In this case, you should not postpone your visit to the pediatrician. Without an accurate diagnosis, any treatment at home will be ineffective.

• Excessive mucus secretion and swelling of the nose, which causes the baby to grunt, can be caused by allergic rhinitis. In this case, as a rule, there is redness of the eyes and a rash on the skin. The problem will not be solved until you identify the allergen. First of all, you need to look for it among products that have recently been added to the newborn’s diet, animals or plants in the baby’s room.
• A rather dangerous reason for the appearance of grunting sounds in a baby is a foreign body getting into the nose. Given the narrowness of his nasal passages, even a very small object can get stuck and cause difficulty breathing. This is difficult to notice, and the newborn himself will not tell you about such a problem. Again, only a doctor will be able to see such an obstacle to the normal passage of air. And it is not at all possible to remove it without the help of a specialist.

So, we can conclude that there are three types of reasons why the nose grunts in newborns. Most often, this problem disappears on its own or after small changes in child care. However, sometimes it turns out to be quite serious, and you will have to get rid of grunting with the help of a doctor.

In any case, the basis for normalizing the baby’s condition is the attentive and caring attitude of the parents towards him. After all, only you can notice deviations in your child’s health in time and make every effort to restore it.

Right now, get a nutrition guide for a nursing mother to protect your baby from allergies, colic and abdominal pain.

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Why does a child grunt through his nose, but there is no snot?

Wheezing, bubbling, squelching - these are the sounds heard in the baby’s nasopharynx when he has a cold or an acute respiratory infection. The following situation often happens: the child grunts, but there is no snot, the temperature is normal. The cause may be untreated inflammatory processes in the upper respiratory tract, enlarged adenoids, and allergies.

What makes “snub noses sniffle”?

Almost forty years ago, the whole country sang along with Valentina Tolkunova, who first performed the song “Snub Noses.” Children snoring peacefully while sleeping evokes affection. But what will mom say when quiet sounds give way to strange wheezing? Of course, this causes concern, especially for parents of young children.

If a newborn baby grunts through his nose, but there is no snot, then extraneous sounds are most often associated with imperfections in the structure of the baby’s respiratory organs. The respiratory tract is just developing, like other organs; the nasal passages are still short and narrow. Discomfort is caused by dried mucus on the walls of the nasopharynx.

Why does the mucous membrane in a child’s nasopharynx dry out:

• dry air, especially during the heating season;
• parents do not clear mucus from the baby’s nose;
• the children's room is poorly ventilated;
• Wet cleaning is rarely carried out.

Dry mucous membranes cause discomfort to the baby, and strange sounds when breathing make the mother worry about the health of the baby. To help, you need to rinse the baby’s nose and instill solutions that act as antiseptics and moisturizers. Vasoconstrictor drops will not be useful in this case!

How to get rid of "grunting"

Preparations based on sea water, such as Aqualor, saline solution or sea salt solution, work well on the nasopharyngeal mucosa. A ready-made preparation based on saline solution for a newborn or a child over 1 year old can be purchased at a pharmacy. The bottle must be warmed to room temperature, then the liquid must be injected into the child’s nasal passages through the tip. If the baby “grunts”, then rinsing the nose should be done twice a day - morning and evening.

The solution is called “physiological” because its concentration is the same as blood plasma. When 9 g of table salt is dissolved in 1 liter of water, a liquid of similar composition is obtained. Seawater is usually a more concentrated solution. For example, the Black Sea contains on average 18 g/l of salts (chlorides, carbonate sulfates). Saline solution is prepared in pharmacies using distilled water; it is a clean and safe liquid.

How to rinse a newborn's nose:

1. Warm the saline solution carefully to room temperature.
2. Place the baby on his back, holding his chin with his hand.
3. Carefully inject 2-4 drops of the solution into each nostril using a baby dropper.
4. Raise the child or pick him up and hold him in the “column” position.
5. After 5–10 minutes, use cotton wool to clean each nasal passage.

Daily wet cleaning and aquariums with water will help to avoid the harmful effects of dry air on the baby’s nasopharyngeal mucosa. It is advisable to install a special humidifier in the room or place a bowl of water over the heating device.

The baby needs to be turned from back to side until he learns to do this himself. It’s good if the baby regularly changes position, this reduces the likelihood of mucus hardening and drying in the nasopharynx. A light massage of the baby's back and abdomen helps breathing.

“Grunting” with the nose is a symptom of adenoiditis in a child

During inflammatory processes in the upper respiratory tract, the nasopharyngeal tonsil (adenoids) grows. But even in this form, this organ can only be seen with the help of special instruments. Most often, inflammation of the tonsil occurs in children 3–7 years old. The disease is called “adenoiditis”; it is caused by a runny nose and sore throat.

Signs and symptoms of adenoiditis:

• The inflammatory process in the nasopharynx makes nasal breathing difficult and provokes coughing.
• Pallor of the skin occurs due to low hemoglobin levels.
• The child speaks through his nose but there is no snot, his voice becomes nasal.
• Inflammation may affect the middle ear cavity.
• The child sniffs and breathes through his mouth.
• The baby is restless and does not sleep well at night.
• Appetite decreases.

Doctors pay attention not only to the listed external symptoms. To determine an accurate diagnosis, a small patient is given an X-ray of the nasopharynx and an examination of the nasal cavity is performed - rhinoscopy. Sometimes the degree of adenoids is determined by an experienced ENT doctor by palpation examination.

Adenoiditis is one of the causes of developmental delays

It happens that the child sniffles through his nose, but there is no snot, the temperature is normal. The pharyngeal tonsil responded to infection in the upper respiratory tract by growing (hypertrophy). When the inflammatory process subsides, the adenoids may remain enlarged.

Why does adenoiditis occur in children:

• Untreated acute inflammatory diseases of the nasopharynx.
• Dry, dusty air in the children's room.
• Wrong diet.
• Weak immunity.
• Hypo- and vitamin deficiency.

Nasal congestion and wheezing at night quite often occur in children with enlarged nasopharyngeal tonsils. A high degree of proliferation of adenoids becomes the main cause of mouth breathing in the absence or small amount of discharge. There are several consequences of poor adenoid health that parents should pay attention to. This is difficulty in nasal breathing and hearing impairment.

There are 5 important points to consider:

1. If a child has had ARVI or other acute inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, the adenoids do not immediately return to normal.
2. Acute respiratory viral infections (ARVI) must be treated until complete recovery.
3. The children's room needs to be ventilated daily, remove dust, and use a humidifier.
4. Hardening helps strengthen the immune system and better resist ARVI.
5. Good nutrition helps prevent adenoiditis.

Other causes of “grunting” sounds in the nasopharynx

Often, nasal congestion, wheezing and coughing are caused by strong odors, dusty air, animal hair, and plant pollen. How do you know that a child’s nose is clogged and snot is not flowing due to allergies? Finding out whether the baby has hypersensitivity to any substances is possible only with the help of special tests. It should be remembered that an allergic component usually accompanies upper respiratory tract infections.

Parents are worried about the child’s condition when he “wheezes inside, as if the snot is sitting deep.” This is a collection of thick mucus in the back of the nasal passages. Among the probable causes of the symptom, doctors name infections, allergies, a reaction to teething, and to dry, dusty air.

“Grunting” through the nose only at night without coughing indicates that the snot has thickened in the area of ​​the back of the nose. Dry mucous membranes cause discomfort for the baby, and moisturizing nasal drops, ventilation and humidification of the air in the room will help to overcome it.

Continuous wheezing and coughing and elevated body temperature should also cause concern for parents. These symptoms are a reason to seek medical help. The doctor will determine the reasons and, if necessary, prescribe adequate therapy. In the absence of pathology and constant nasal congestion, the child will be helped by frequent instillation of saline solution into the nose.

A sick child will benefit from easily digestible food rich in vitamins and plenty of alkaline drinks. You can drink raspberry tea, still mineral water, fruit drinks and juices. In case of ARVI, a sick child is isolated from the children's team for 5–7 days. The room is wet cleaned with a disinfectant solution and ventilated.

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One comment

But I’m wondering about the saline solution. It’s clear that the pharmacy sells a specially prepared one, but why can’t you make it yourself at home - using purified or possibly boiled water with sea salt?

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Why does a newborn baby often grunt with his nose, but there is no snot: we treat stuffiness and runny nose in a baby

The reasons that a newborn grunts may vary. This may include physiology, improper care, or something else. The baby is constantly monitored by medical workers - a doctor and a nurse, and from the month he is taken to the clinic. It's completely natural to ask your pediatrician for advice. Before you go to the doctor, you can familiarize yourself with the most common causes of nasal congestion in your newborn and take preliminary steps to help.

Why is it important to breathe through your nose?

The air that an infant breathes must be cleaned, humidified and warmed. All this happens when he breathes well through his nose. Otherwise, the little man may get ARVI. The statement also applies to adults, but it is especially important for a baby to breathe through the nose.

If the baby is not yet 6 months old, then in his mouth the cartilage of the larynx moves back with the tongue, making it very difficult to breathe through the throat. With a clogged nose and mouth breathing, a lack of oxygen may begin. This negatively affects the functioning of the baby’s body. From this it is clear that during illness it is important to provide the nose with the opportunity to breathe.

Drainage and filtration functions are impaired when the nasal mucosa is swollen and congested. This leads to the unhindered growth of pathogenic microflora, which can cause an inflammatory process in the paranasal sinuses, adenoids, and middle ear.

The most obvious problem with congestion is difficulty feeding. It is difficult for the baby to suck milk, he suffocates. As a result, he does not eat the required amount of milk, loses weight, cries, and worries. Developmental delays occur, since the increase in the baby’s weight plays an important role in its growth.

When a baby breathes through his mouth, breastfeeding becomes difficult for him and can lead to airway problems

Why does a baby grunt?

Why does a newborn grunt? This must be understood in order to provide him with timely assistance. The simplest reason is the process of physiological development of the mucous membrane. After the baby is born, the nasal mucosa develops over several months. During this period, it may swell, the amount of mucus changes, sometimes there is a lot of it, sometimes there is little. Crusts may form in the nose.

A less pleasant reason is infection with ARVI. In a clinic, a mother with a newborn may encounter a sick child, but the baby is still poorly adapted to the environment and poorly resists unfamiliar infections. One of the first symptoms of the disease is a runny nose. It progresses differently in different children. Some people have snot running, others have thick snot, and the baby grunts. How to treat a runny nose, look at our website in another article (we recommend reading: how to cure a runny nose in a baby?).

A baby's grunting may indicate that the air in the room is unhealthy. According to the observations of Dr. Komarovsky, if the temperature in the room rises above 22 degrees and the humidity does not exceed 30%, which often happens during the heating autumn-winter season, the baby’s mucous membranes can react by drying out and forming crusts in the nose, which will lead to stuffiness. The baby has an extremely sensitive and delicate mucous membrane. He needs to create a comfortable living climate.

Another unfavorable point is overheating. The baby's thermoregulation is not yet fully developed. He often feels cold or hot. If you dress it too warmly, the nasal mucosa will dry out and crusts will form, which will interfere with breathing freely.

Other reasons

All mothers know that the baby does not feel well during the teething period. Many people develop a cold-like condition. The fact is that the mucous membrane of the baby swells, becomes inflamed and becomes easily susceptible to infections. During the period of teething, the child's immunity decreases. It becomes infected very quickly from sick people. It is necessary to limit his contacts with other children, with strangers and unfamiliar people whose illness you may not know about. Let him talk only to mom and dad for a while. Proper nose care is also of great importance.

Snorting may indicate an allergy. Many children experience allergic reactions to household dust, detergents, pollen, and animal hair. Parents often do not have time to pay enough attention to cleaning the apartment. We must remember that the health of your child depends on cleanliness. If your baby’s nasal congestion does not go away with periodic wet cleaning, you should contact an allergist and have the appropriate tests done.

It is very rare, but it still happens that a child has a pathology in the development of the nasopharynx. His nasal passages may be narrowed, and the exit from the nose to the nasopharynx may be closed due to fusion, resulting in nonconductivity of the nasal passages. It is necessary to exclude this cause by visiting an otolaryngologist. You should visit this doctor for the first time with a 3-month-old child. Repeated appointment – ​​at 12 months. If you are concerned about your child's nasal congestion, make an unscheduled appointment.

Why does the baby sniffle and grunt without snot?

When a little person sniffles and grunts simply while inhaling and exhaling, there may be no reason to worry. A little person's breathing is much more frequent than that of an adult. You and I breathe 16 times per minute, and the baby breathes 40 times. He may snore in his sleep and his breathing may be uneven. His mucous membrane is not developed, it is swollen, his nasal passages are narrow. Gradually everything will return to normal and he will breathe normally.

Why is my nose clogged but there is no snot? The reasons may vary. Diseases in which this occurs:

1. Allergic rhinitis occurs without snot. The baby may react to house dust, flowering plants, and animal fur. The doctor will advise you to give your pet to friends, do daily cleaning of the premises, and not go to the dacha until the plants stop flowering. If your baby is allergic to food, you should follow a certain diet.
2. Inflammation of the adenoids. It rarely occurs in infants, but you should see a doctor who can make a diagnosis.
3. Congenital pathologies of the nasal passages. Read about this above.
4. Sinusitis. This disease, which consists of inflammation of the nasal sinuses, occurs as a complication after influenza, ARVI, measles and other infectious diseases. Infants suffer from ethmoiditis, a type of sinusitis. It causes inflammation of the ethmoid sinuses. The disease is quite difficult to treat. It is difficult for the baby to tolerate.

How to clean your baby's nose?

Previously, it was recommended to clean the nose periodically, regardless of the child’s condition. Now some doctors have a different opinion. The fact is that in the nose there are special cilia on the epithelium of the mucous membrane. They themselves clean the newborn’s nose, removing dust and excess mucus from the mucous membrane. When the child is in a room with the right climate, providing enough moisture and coolness, the nose will clear itself, without the help of adults.

If the climate in the apartment is too hot, crusts form in the nose. They will not disappear on their own. How to remove them? From a cotton pad you need to roll a tube suitable in size for a small nose. One end should be slightly wider than the other. Then moisten the tube with lukewarm boiled water and stick it into your nostril. Then twist the tube in your nose and pull it out. If the crusts remain, roll another tube and repeat the procedure. The same must be repeated with the other nostril.

Sometimes the mucous membrane is cleaned better by moistening cotton wool with vegetable oil, which must first be boiled and cooled to room temperature. Peach oil, olive oil, almond oil and so on are suitable.

What should you avoid?

1. You cannot clean your baby's nose with cotton swabs. They are too wide and long. In addition, they are hard, and the baby’s mucous membrane is tender. There is a danger of injuring her.
2. Aerosols should not be used to restore breathing. They are not intended for infants. An aerosol that enters the middle ear will cause otitis media. The nostrils can only be instilled, and not with drops, but with olive oil or saline solution.
3. Don't make the saline solution too concentrated. They will burn and dry out the mucous membrane. The solution is prepared at the rate of 1 teaspoon of salt per 1 liter of boiled water. The water should not be hot. Drops can be used only as prescribed by a doctor. Read on our website which drops are prescribed for infants.
4. When cleaning, it is necessary to maintain a depth of entry into the spout of no more than 2 cm.

If a baby has a stuffy nose, what should you do? See a doctor, he will make a diagnosis. For ARVI, the pediatrician will prescribe medication and children's vasoconstrictor nasal drops. If a child has a domestic allergy, if he overheats or the climate in the apartment is unsuitable, parents must take action themselves.

The conclusion from the above can be formulated as follows. A child may sniffle and grunt simply due to lack of moisture in the room. This reason is easy to eliminate, Dr. Komarovsky also speaks about this. If the cause is more serious - influenza or acute respiratory viral infection, a complication after an illness, an allergic reaction, a pathological structure of the nasopharynx, it is necessary to consult a specialist and follow his recommendations. To find out how serious the cause of grunting is, you need to visit a doctor.

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