Oka for gargling for children

Posted on by admin

OKI solution for gargling and rules for its use

Irritation and sore throat are frequent companions of many diseases. Colds and viruses especially often plague us during the cold season, so the relevance of throat treatment worries people most of all with the onset of autumn and winter.

Table of contents:

For diseases of the throat and oral cavity, various rinses help well, but not all of them have the desired effectiveness. Those who do not want to rinse their mouths with salt or chamomile decoction can be offered a ready-made OKI preparation. Its action is aimed at anesthetizing the affected area and disinfecting the mucous membranes, so it should be used in conjunction with other drugs, for example, antibiotics (subject to their prescription by the attending physician).

The use of rinses has much fewer contraindications and negative consequences than the use of any other drugs, since it only has a local effect on the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat. The drug is practically not absorbed into the blood, affecting only the flora on the surface.

Composition and properties of the drug OKI

OKI has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antiseptic properties

OCI gargle is a special composition based on the lysine salt of ketoprofen. It is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that is easily soluble in water. The drug is used as a rinse solution.

Additional elements in the composition of the drug are ethanol, glycerol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, sodium saccharinate, brilliant green (common pharmacy “green”) and menthol. This complex of substances provides a bacteriostatic effect, gives an anti-inflammatory effect, and relieves pain at the local level.

The drug can be used as an independent medicine in the presence of minor inflammatory processes, for example, with a runny nose and a mild viral disease. If the process is much more serious, purulent contents are actively formed in the body, as with a sore throat, then the use of antibiotics cannot be avoided. They are used only as prescribed by the attending physician.

With the help of rinsing you can get rid of severe inflammation, remove swelling, and reduce pain.

Since OKI is a rinse drug, its use in combination with other drugs, for example, with tableted antibiotics or with these medications in injections, with painkillers, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic substances taken orally, it does not conflict.

Due to its specificity, it is difficult to achieve an overdose of the drug, but if you exceed the measured amount of the drug or arbitrarily increase the frequency of rinsing and the duration of treatment, you can provoke dryness and irritation of the mucous membranes. If you follow the rules of use, nothing like this happens.

The effect of the solution on the mucous membrane of the throat

The product will quickly and effectively relieve severe sore throat

The drug has the ability to actively flush out purulent accumulations and slow down the development of pathogenic microorganisms. It reduces pain and swelling, which leads to an improvement in the patient's condition.

But the drug does not have antibacterial properties, it only exhibits bacteriostatic effects, that is, it does not kill pathogens, but does not allow them to actively reproduce and reduces their numbers.

In case of a severe inflammatory process with the formation of purulent contents, for example, with a sore throat, the doctor usually prescribes additional antibiotics, since rinsing OKI cannot completely replace them.

Using the product, you can significantly improve the condition of the throat, relieve severe irritation and inflammation, and reduce pain. In case of serious illnesses, OCI becomes part of complex therapy prescribed by a doctor.

Throat diseases for which the product can be used

The main area of ​​application for the OCI throat gargle is throat diseases. This drug is most often recommended for the following diseases:

However, due to its bacteriostatic, disinfecting and analgesic properties, the drug is also suitable for use in dentistry. It is prescribed for the following diseases of the oral cavity:

Use the drug as prescribed by a doctor, without exceeding the dosage and frequency of use.

Dosage and rules for gargling

The gargling solution must be diluted with warm water before use.

The composition is sold in pharmacies in opaque bottles, with a dispenser and a special measuring cup. To use, pour 100 ml of clean water into this container, open the dispenser and press on it. As a result, the dispenser dispenses 2 ml of the drug.

Children over 6 years old require 2 pumps of the dispenser, that is, 4 ml of product, adolescents over 12 years old - 6 ml, adults - 10 ml.

The composition is stirred until a homogeneous solution is obtained. It has a bright emerald color due to the content of brilliant green in the preparation. It is necessary to gargle twice a day, the duration of treatment is on average 3 – 4 days.

The rules for gargling are the same as for other throat medications - after using the product, you should not eat or drink any drinks for at least 15 minutes to allow deep penetration into the inflamed tissues.

To whom and when is OCI solution contraindicated?

There are the following contraindications to using the OKI gargle:

  1. Children's age up to 6 years.
  2. Individual intolerance to ketoprofen.
  3. Allergic reactions not to components or to the entire composition of the drug.
  4. Pregnancy in the third trimester.
  5. Breastfeeding period.
  6. Bronchial asthma.
  7. Blood clotting disorders, predisposition to bleeding.
  8. Stomach ulcer.

Important! The drug has many contraindications

The drug may cause side effects. Most often they manifest themselves in the form of allergic reactions such as urticaria, runny nose, and in rare cases a condition called “aspirin asthma.”

If the use of the product causes any unpleasant consequences, you should immediately discard it and seek medical help.

When rinsing with the drug, it is necessary to take into account that the solution is colored brilliant green, and this is a fairly persistent and aggressive dye. You should try to gargle carefully and avoid getting the product on clothes, towels and other, especially light-colored fabrics.

If you accidentally swallow a little solution while rinsing, nothing bad will happen. OCI has a dosage that cannot harm the body if it enters the stomach. If unpleasant symptoms appear, you should stop using the product. Do not exceed the duration of use recommended by doctors.

You can learn more about how to gargle correctly from the video:

If the drug turns out to be ineffective or its effect is unnoticeable, you should consult a doctor for advice and replace the drug with another one. It may simply not work for a particular condition.

The drug is very easy to use and effective, quickly relieves pain and swelling of the throat, therefore it is very popular, especially among people who try by all means to avoid the use of medications internally.

Readers liked:

Share with your friends! Be healthy!

leave a comment

Medicines

We recommend reading:

Our pages

Discussions

  • Karina - I always washed it with sea salt. – 03/02/2018
  • Ira – Hypothermia often provokes hypothermia. – 01.03.2018
  • Rita – If my little one is sick. – 02/28/2018
  • Katya - This is a good article. I encountered it myself. – 02/28/2018
  • Yulia - Arina, you have ARVI. – 02/28/2018
  • Olga Vasilenko – I avoided this drug for a long time. – 02/28/2018

The medical information published on this page is strictly not recommended for self-medication. If you feel negative changes in your health, immediately contact an ENT specialist. All articles published on our resource are for informational purposes only. If you use this material or a fragment of it on your website, an active link to the source is required.

Source: http://tvojlor.com/lekarstva/dlya-poloskaniya-gorla-oki.html

Oka for gargling for children

Use the site search:

Instructions for use:

Prices in online pharmacies:

OKIs are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic drugs used in the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

OCI solution for topical use is a dental preparation used in the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity.

Pharmacological action of OKI

OCI medications inhibit the synthesis of prostaglandins, due to the ability to inhibit COX-1 and COX-2, have antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, have anti-bradykinin activity, delay the release of enzymes from lysosomal membranes and stabilize them, which contributes to tissue destruction in chronic inflammation, reduce the release of cytokines and inhibit the activity of neutrophils.

OCI solution, intended for the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity, does not have an antibacterial effect.

OKI release form

According to the instructions, OKIs intended for the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system are produced in the form of:

  • White or pale yellow granules for the preparation of a solution for oral administration, with a characteristic mint odor, in 2 g three-layer double-volume bags, in cardboard packs of 12 and 20 pcs. One packet of OKI granules contains 80 mg of ketoprofen lysine salt, 1.7 g of mannitol, 132 mg of sodium chloride, 3 mg of colloidal silicon dioxide, 20 mg of ammonium glycerate, 20 mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 15 mg of sodium saccharinate and 30 mg of mint flavor;
  • White or light yellow rectal suppositories, torpedo-shaped, in two strips of 5 pcs., in cardboard packs. One suppository contains 160 mg of ketoprofen lysine salt and 1.64 g of semi-synthetic glycerides;
  • White or light yellow rectal suppositories for children, torpedo-shaped, in two strips of 5 pcs., in cardboard packs. One suppository contains 60 mg of ketoprofen lysine salt and semi-synthetic glycerides.

OCI for the treatment of oral diseases is produced in the form of a transparent green solution with a characteristic mint odor, in 150 ml plastic bottles with a 2 ml injection dispenser, with a dosing glass, in cardboard packs. One ml of OKI solution contains 16 mg of ketoprofen lysine salt, 200 mg of glycerol, 0.05 mg of ethanol, 1.5 mg of methyl parahydroxybenzoate, 3 mg of mint flavor, 0.7 mg of menthol, 2 mg of sodium saccharinate, 0.16 mg of brilliant green antiseptic , 22 mg of sodium hydrogen phosphate and 1 ml of purified water.

Analogues of OKI

Analogues of OKI in terms of the active substance are the drugs Arketal Rompharm, Ketonal and Flamax.

Analogues of OCI solution for the treatment of oral diseases based on the active substance are not produced.

Analogs of OKI based on the mechanism of action and belonging to the same pharmacological group include the medications Advil, MIG 400 and Faspik.

Analogs of OCI solution for the treatment of oral diseases according to the mechanism of action and belonging to the same pharmacological group include the medications Kamistad and Halls Max.

Indications for use of OKI

According to the instructions, OKI solution for the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity is prescribed for:

According to the instructions, OCI in granules is intended for the symptomatic treatment of inflammatory processes that are accompanied by pain and increased body temperature (adults), as well as for the relief of postoperative pain and short-term symptomatic treatment of inflammatory processes accompanying diseases of the musculoskeletal system and otitis (children over 6 years).

OKI suppositories are intended for systemic use for osteoarthritis, rheumatoid and gouty arthritis, spondyloarthritis and inflammatory lesions of periarticular tissues in adults, as well as for the relief of postoperative pain and short-term symptomatic treatment of inflammatory processes accompanying diseases of the musculoskeletal system and otitis media in children over 6 years of age.

Method of application of OKI

In accordance with the instructions, OKI in the form of granules is taken dissolved in half a glass of water with meals, 80 mg three times a day, and children from 6 to 14 years old - 40 mg three times a day.

OKI solution for the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity is used diluted in half the glass of drinking water included in the kit: adults - two rinses (1 rinse - 5 injections) per day, children from 6 to 12 years old - one rinse (2 injections), children older 12 years – one rinse (3 injections).

In accordance with the instructions, OKI suppositories are used rectally, moistened before administration: adults and children over 14 years old - 1 pc. twice or thrice a day, for elderly patients - 1 pc. 1-2 times a day, children from 6 to 12 years old with a body weight of more than 30 kg - 1 pc. once or twice a day, children over 12 years old - 1 pc. three times a day.

Contraindications

In accordance with the instructions, OKI in granules and suppositories are contraindicated in aspirin-induced asthma, gastric and duodenal ulcers, ulcerative colitis in the acute phase, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, chronic renal failure, peptic ulcers, blood clotting disorders and hypersensitivity to the components of the drug. Also, OKI in granules is not prescribed in the third trimester of pregnancy, during lactation and for children under 6 years of age.

With caution, OKI in granules and suppositories is prescribed for arterial hypertension, alcoholism, anemia, alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver, bronchial asthma, dehydration, edema, liver failure, sepsis, diabetes, smoking, chronic heart failure, blood diseases, stomatitis, as well as in I and second trimesters of pregnancy.

In accordance with the instructions, OKI solution for the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity is contraindicated in case of aspirin-induced asthma and hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

OCI solution is prescribed with caution for blood clotting disorders, Crohn's disease, peptic ulcers, gastric and duodenal ulcers, ulcerative colitis in the acute phase, in the third trimester of pregnancy and lactation, as well as for children under 6 years of age.

Side effects of OKI

The use of OKI granules and suppositories causes side effects from various body systems, namely:

  • Abdominal pain, duodenitis, diarrhea, increased bilirubin levels and liver enzyme activity, esophagitis, gastritis, stomatitis, hepatitis, liver failure and enlarged liver (digestive system);
  • Dizziness, tremors, vertigo, anxiety, mood swings, irritability, hallucinations, blurred vision and general malaise (central nervous system);
  • Urticaria, angioedema and anaphylactoid reactions (allergic reactions);
  • Erythematous exanthema, maculopapular rash and itching (dermatological reactions);
  • Painful urination, swelling, cystitis and hematuria (urinary system);
  • Lymphangitis, leukocytosis, thrombocytopenia, enlarged spleen, thrombocytopenic purpura and vasculitis (hematopoietic system);
  • Bronchospasm, sensation of laryngeal spasm, dyspnea, laryngeal edema, laryngospasm and rhinitis (respiratory system);
  • Hypertension, chest pain, hypotension, tachycardia, peripheral edema and pallor (cardiovascular system).

The use of the solution for the treatment of diseases of the oral cavity OKI, according to reviews, causes itching, burning, exacerbation of hemorrhoids and heaviness in the anorectal area.

Okie gran. d/susp. 80mg 2g n12

OKI granules 80 mg/2 g 12 pcs.

Oki granulate 80 mg granulate for prig. suspensions for oral administration 2g No. 12 bags

OKI suppositories (suppositories) 160 mg 10 pcs.

Oki 160 mg No. 10 rectal suppositories

Oki 160 mg N10 suppositories

OKI solution 16 mg/ml 150 ml

Information about the drug is generalized, provided for informational purposes and does not replace official instructions. Self-medication is dangerous to health!

In order to say even the shortest and simplest words, we use 72 muscles.

During operation, our brain expends an amount of energy equal to a 10-watt light bulb. So the image of a light bulb above your head at the moment an interesting thought arises is not so far from the truth.

The rarest disease is Kuru disease. Only members of the For tribe in New Guinea suffer from it. The patient dies of laughter. The disease is believed to be caused by eating human brains.

The average life expectancy of left-handers is shorter than that of right-handers.

In the UK there is a law according to which a surgeon can refuse to perform an operation on a patient if he smokes or is overweight. A person must give up bad habits, and then, perhaps, he will not need surgical intervention.

American scientists conducted experiments on mice and came to the conclusion that watermelon juice prevents the development of vascular atherosclerosis. One group of mice drank plain water, and the second group drank watermelon juice. As a result, the vessels of the second group were free of cholesterol plaques.

The human brain weighs about 2% of the total body weight, but it consumes about 20% of the oxygen entering the blood. This fact makes the human brain extremely susceptible to damage caused by a lack of oxygen.

Tooth decay is the most common infectious disease in the world, which even the flu cannot compete with.

Smiling just twice a day can lower your blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

More than $500 million a year is spent on allergy medications in the United States alone. Do you still believe that a way to finally defeat allergies will be found?

Over the course of a lifetime, the average person produces no less than two large pools of saliva.

Besides people, only one living creature on planet Earth suffers from prostatitis - dogs. These are truly our most faithful friends.

Each person has not only unique fingerprints, but also tongue prints.

Research shows that women who drink several glasses of beer or wine per week have an increased risk of developing breast cancer.

It was previously believed that yawning enriches the body with oxygen. However, this opinion has been refuted. Scientists have proven that yawning cools the brain and improves its performance.

Every time a child has a fever, a sore throat, a runny nose and a cough, parents are worried about the question - is it a common cold or the flu? In this

Source: http://www.neboleem.net/oki.php

OKI rinse solution: instructions for use, analogues

The drug OKI solution belongs to the NSAID group. It is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Manufacturer: DOMPE FARMACEUTICI. Production facilities are located in Italy.

The main active ingredient is ketoprofen in the form of lysine salt. It has an inhibitory effect on the metabolic enzymes of arachidonic acid, which is a precursor of prostaglandins. These substances play a leading role in the formation of pain, inflammatory response, and increased body temperature.

Maximum concentrations of the main active substance are observed in the blood 1–5 hours after taking the drug. Ketoprofen is excreted from the body through the urinary system.

Indications for use

The solution is used for local treatment of inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and nasopharynx.

The drug is used in the following cases:

  • stomatitis;
  • gingivitis;
  • inflammatory processes in the tongue – glossitis;
  • mouth ulcers;
  • periodontal disease, including chronic form;
  • tonsillitis of various origins;
  • pharyngitis;
  • laryngitis;
  • as an anesthetic during dental procedures;
  • during preparatory activities during examination of the oral cavity.

Release forms

OKI solution is a green liquid for topical use with the aroma and taste of mint. Available in 150 ml plastic bottles with an injection dispenser or a 10 ml measuring cup.

Effective dosages

Effective dosages depend on the patient's age. To prepare the solution for treating the oral cavity, prepare a clean glass. Open the bottle with the drug and measure out 10 ml of liquid using a measuring cup. If a package with a dispenser is used, then apply 5 injections into the prepared container. Then add half a glass of water.

Effective dosages for different age groups:

  • children from 6 to 12 years old - 4 ml of OKI or 2 injections should be diluted for 1 rinse;
  • from 12 to 18 years – 1 rinse will require 6 ml of the drug or 3 injections;
  • from 18 years and older – 10 ml or 5 injections.

Treatment of the oral cavity is carried out 2 times a day with an interval of 12 hours.

Use during pregnancy

The drug is prohibited for use in the last third of pregnancy. In the first and second trimester, “OKI” is prescribed in cases where the potential benefit for the woman is greater than the threat to the fetus.

During breastfeeding, the use of ketoprofen is prohibited. If it is necessary to use the drug "OKI", stop feeding.

Contraindications and precautions

There are few contraindications to the use of the drug. OKI should not be prescribed in the following cases:

  • ulcer in the acute period;
  • erosive gastritis;
  • intolerance to ketoprofen and other NSAIDs;
  • aspirin intolerance;
  • nephropathy;
  • hepatopathy;
  • children under 6 years old;
  • pregnancy at 30–42 weeks of gestation.

Liver and kidney diseases are a relative contraindication. It is necessary to monitor the condition of the urinary system during treatment with ketaprofen.

Compatibility

The drug should not be used simultaneously with other drugs in this group. This enhances the negative effect of ketaprofen on the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines.

The OKI solution is not used simultaneously with the following drugs:

  • diuretics – reduces the effectiveness of the latter, increases the risk of developing renal failure;
  • anticoagulants – increases the likelihood of bleeding;
  • lithium preparations – increases the concentration of lithium ions in tissues to toxic levels;
  • methotrexate – increases the side effects of the drug;
  • valfarin – bleeding up to death.

Side effects

Side effects of the OKI solution are both system-wide and local in nature.

Local reactions when using the solution are manifested by burning in the oral cavity, irritation, and the appearance of cracks in the corners of the mouth. Accidental ingestion of the solution will not cause additional harm, since the dosage corresponds to the maximum permissible dose of the drug.

Description of overdose

Currently, medical statistics do not reflect cases of drug overdose.

Conditions and shelf life

The period of use of the OKI solution for treating the oral cavity is 2 years from the date of issue. To purchase the drug you will need a doctor's prescription. There are no special storage requirements; it is enough to avoid open sunlight. Do not freeze.

Analogues of OKI solution

Drugs with a similar effect are widely available on pharmacy shelves, but there are no complete analogues of OCI solution prescribed in the complex treatment of diseases of the oral cavity.

Plisov Vladimir, doctor, medical observer

1,934 total views, 16 views today

Related Posts
How to take Iodomarin
Metrohex gel: instructions for use, composition, contraindications
Antibiotics and alcohol: compatibility and consequences of taking them
  • Allergology (43)
  • Andrology (104)
  • Uncategorized (2)
  • Vascular diseases (20)
  • Venereology (63)
  • Gastroenterology (151)
  • Hematology (38)
  • Gynecology (112)
  • Dermatology (119)
  • Diagnostics (144)
  • Immunology (1)
  • Infectious diseases (138)
  • Infographics (1)
  • Cardiology (56)
  • Cosmetology (182)
  • Mammology (16)
  • Mother and child (171)
  • Medicines (308)
  • Neurology (120)
  • Emergency conditions (82)
  • Oncology (60)
  • Orthopedics and traumatology (109)
  • Otorhinolaryngology (86)
  • Ophthalmology (42)
  • Parasitology (31)
  • Pediatrics (155)
  • Food (382)
  • Plastic surgery (9)
  • Useful information (1)
  • Proctology (56)
  • Psychiatry (66)
  • Psychology (27)
  • Pulmonology (58)
  • Rheumatology (27)
  • Sexology (24)
  • Dentistry (53)
  • Therapy (77)
  • Urology (99)
  • Herbal medicine (21)
  • Surgery (90)
  • Endocrinology (97)

The information is provided for informational purposes only. Do not self-medicate. At the first sign of disease, consult a doctor. There are contraindications, a doctor's consultation is required. The site may contain content prohibited for viewing by persons under 18 years of age.

Source: http://okeydoc.ru/oki-rastvor-dlya-poloskaniya-instrukciya-po-primeneniyu-analogi/

OKI for gargling

Very often, painful conditions in the throat are accompanied by severe pain. This symptom interferes with a person's normal life, causing serious suffering. Any medications that directly affect the causative agent of the disease do not immediately relieve pain. To help the patient, a rinse solution called “OKI” has been developed and is effectively used.

What does the medicine contain and how does it work?

OKI is the trade name given by the company that produces the drug. It is based on the only active ingredient – ​​ketoprofen. This is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. The main effects that arise from the use of ketoprofen are analgesic and anti-inflammatory. Its analgesic effect is superior to that of many pain relievers.

When to use the medicine

The solution can be used for all inflammatory diseases of the pharynx that are accompanied by pain.

The main indications include:

  • angina;
  • pharyngitis;
  • laryngitis;
  • inflammatory processes in the gums and oral mucosa;
  • aphthous ulcers in the mouth;
  • inflammation of the tongue;
  • periodontal diseases.

Sore throat is the main symptom that eliminates OKI

The main reason for using the medicine is to relieve pain. The effect occurs almost immediately after irrigation and lasts up to 12 hours.

How to use

The drug is a spray that can be used for instillation on its own or diluted in the supplied bottle. To rinse, the medicine should be diluted with water. It is strictly forbidden to use hot liquids, as this will inactivate OKI and will also create the preconditions for burns of the inflamed mucosa.

You should gargle twice a day. One procedure requires 10 ml of medication. With one press, the spray dispenses 2 ml of solution. For a complete rinse, you need to use 5 doses, which are poured into the supplied bottle. Then the medicine is diluted with water. It is not dangerous if the patient accidentally swallows the drug: the amount of the drug in 5 doses is small and will not cause serious poisoning.

When using OKI, you need to gargle regularly

When not to use the medicine

Unfortunately, like all drugs from the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, OCI has numerous contraindications. It should absolutely not be used in the following conditions:

  • hypersensitivity to any non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • bronchial asthma, especially aspirin-dependent;
  • ulcerative colitis;
  • erosive and ulcerative lesions of the stomach.

With the above painful conditions, there is a risk of death from complications even with a simple gargling.

With certain characteristics of the body and concomitant diseases, the use of OKI requires great caution. Such situations include:

  • children under 6 years old;
  • diseases associated with blood clotting disorders;
  • chronic kidney disease;
  • Whipple's disease.

It is strictly forbidden to use OKI in children under 6 years of age.

During pregnancy, due to the risk of bleeding, the medicine should not be used in the third trimester. Lactation is not a contraindication, but caution is also a good idea.

Why is the drug harmful?

Despite the fact that the analgesic effect of the drug is very powerful, the use of the drug is associated with a number of undesirable effects. And although when gargling they are not as pronounced as with systemic use of OCI, they can nevertheless have a negative impact on the patient’s health.

The main side effects of the drug can be presented as follows:

  • bronchospasm;
  • swelling of the larynx;
  • allergic manifestations in the throat area;
  • the appearance of hoarseness;
  • if accidentally ingested, dangerous erosive and ulcerative processes may occur in the gastric mucosa.

Swelling of the larynx and allergic processes in the pharynx are the main troubles that can arise when using OKI

In order to reduce the systemic effect of the drug in children, a reduction in the dose of the active substance is used. Up to 6 years of age, you should generally refrain from using OKI, and in subsequent age groups, the amount of the drug per rinse is reduced to 6 ml, that is, three doses. Such a change in the concentration of the substance does not significantly affect the effectiveness of the effect, but it does reduce the likelihood of systemic negative effects if accidentally ingested.

The medicine can be combined with any other local and systemic drugs. It must be remembered that the drug masks the disease, relieving painful irritations and creating a false feeling of complete well-being in the throat. OKI has no effect on the causative agents of the disease, therefore antiviral or antibacterial therapy in conjunction with it is mandatory. Medicines based on ketoprofen cannot be used for a long time, as this can provoke the development of undesirable manifestations. If there is no effect from the effects of OKI within 3 days, further treatment with this medicine is not advisable, therapy must be adjusted immediately.

What else is important when using OKI

Using this medicine in people with any form of asthma may cause a severe attack. Even with a simple gargling, it is necessary to check the blood picture in order to avoid systemic manifestation of the medicine on the hematopoietic organs. OCI should not be used if a woman is planning to conceive a child. Even a tiny dose that can be absorbed through the mucous membrane of the pharynx is enough to reduce the likelihood of implantation of a fertilized egg.

The container provided by the manufacturer for diluting the substance when rinsing contains a volume of 200 ml. It is important, in order to maintain the effectiveness of the effect, not to dilute the medicine with water in an amount of more than half of this volume. Before dissolving, the entire dose of the substance must first be instilled into a container and then diluted with water.

Reviews

Reviews about the use of OKI are few. This is due to the fact that the medicine is relatively recently distributed on the Russian market. Many specialists rarely resort to prescribing it, since proven lidocaine can be used as an analgesic, which is also available in the form of a spray and does not require dissolution. Those who have used the medicine report a moderate effect, although there are also rave reviews. Many are alarmed by the high cost, which patients are not willing to pay for simple pain relief for diseases of the pharynx.

In October, she suffered from a terrible cold: her throat hurt terribly and she developed a sore throat. I tried sucking lollipops, smearing Lugol’s on my throat—absolutely nothing helped. I suffered for two days, swallowed handfuls of analgesics, but I had to work, I didn’t go to the doctor. My sister recommended the drug OKI. Honestly, when I saw the price (730 rubles), I decided that my sister was kidding me. But my throat hurt, so I reluctantly bought this drug. It should be noted that after a day the pain completely disappeared. I rinsed for three days, then stopped, as I completely recovered. Apart from the high cost, the effect of the medicine exceeded all my expectations.

I have suffered from chronic sore throat for many years. Exacerbations do not occur less than twice a year. Even though I’ve gotten used to it a little, I still find it quite hard to bear. Every time I take a bunch of antibiotics, I have gargled with whatever I have over the years. But OKI tried it for the first time. I would never have bought it for that price – my wife insisted. She said that the doctor prescribed the best remedy. I rinsed as the instructions say - 5 days. I can’t say that it helped a lot. The pain subsided a little, but there was not enough medicine for the day, so I took analgesics. Still, I couldn’t get away from antibiotics, so I took these pills. In the end I was dissatisfied. This medicine is not worth the rave reviews from the doctor and the money invested in the purchase.

I had the usual sore throat, red throat, severe pain - everything seemed to be as usual. The temperature also rose. I had absolutely no time for treatment, so I went to the pharmacy and asked for the most effective remedy. They gave the OKI rinse. I used it for rinsing for two days, diluting this green solution. There is no effect at all. The severe pain was and still is. On the third day I went to the doctor - the result was disastrous. They opened an abscess in the throat. I do not recommend this medicine to anyone, it only harms.

Release form and conclusion

The drug is available in the form of a spray containing 16 mg of ketoprofen in one dose. It comes with a measuring container and instructions for use. The medicine bottle contains 150 ml of active solution. Since one rinse requires at least 10 ml of the drug, the package is enough for 15 rinses, that is, for 7 days with twice the recommended use. This usually covers the entire course of treatment when pain relief is required.

Thus, the drug OKI is a good option for analgesic and anti-inflammatory therapy for pathological processes in the throat. Despite the advantages of the medicine, there are also serious disadvantages, since usually when applied locally, the substance is required not only to provide analgesia, but also to act on the pathogen. This quality is completely absent from OKI. It cannot be said that the use of the product is absolutely safe, so the decision to irrigate the throat for various diseases should not be made independently. An otorhinolaryngologist will advise you on the correctness and necessity of using this drug.

Comments

I’m surprised at how doctors can prescribe medications without taking a throat swab! What are you treating? What kind of microbes? The instructions about Oki are lies, why write anti-inflammatory if it is not. It has no effect on viruses and bacteria, but only anesthetizes. The throat needs to be treated for germs, then there will be no pain. Grief, not doctors. Thank God there are professional doctors. But more people cripple than heal. Apart from newfangled means, they are not interested in anything. Grow professionally!

The article says the effect is only anesthetic. Or are you just for the sake of formality, under each article, shouting about the lack of professionalism of doctors. Without reading just in case?

Copying materials from the site is possible only with a link to our site.

ATTENTION! All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!

Source: http://superlor.ru/medicamenty/oki-poloskaniya-gorla

Why and how is OKI solution used to rinse the mouth and throat?

OKI solution for rinsing is prescribed exclusively for local use and is used for pain relief, treatment and prevention of inflammatory processes in the oral cavity and pharynx.

The medication is also used to treat various ENT diseases, but in this case it must be taken in conjunction with other medications prescribed by the attending physician.

Composition of the drug

The drug OKI is a transparent green liquid with a mint aroma. Available in plastic bottles with a 150 ml dispenser. The kit includes instructions and a measuring cup that allows you to accurately dose the product during preparation.

The main component is ketoprofen lysine salt (dissolves quickly and does not have a harmful effect on the stomach), which provides the antipyretic, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect of the drug. The auxiliary components are:

  • ethanol, glycerol and methyl parahydroxybenzoate (preservatives that increase the shelf life of the drug);
  • natural menthol flavoring;
  • sodium saccharinate (sweetener);
  • sodium dihydrogen phosphate (added as an emulsifier);
  • brilliant green (synthetic aniline dye);
  • water.

pharmachologic effect

The therapeutic effect of the drug consists of a direct effect on the inflammatory process or the focus of the disease.

The drug has analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects. It also exhibits an antibradykinin effect, helps delay the release and stabilize enzymes of lysosomal membranes, and reduces the activity of cytokines and neutrophils.

It is worth noting that this solution does not have an antibacterial effect on the oral cavity and throat.

Indications and contraindications

Quite often, OKI solution is used as an anesthetic when performing various dental procedures.

The main purpose of the drug is to relieve acute inflammatory processes and pain in the pharynx and oral cavity resulting from:

  • hypertrophic gingivitis (gum disease, characterized by bleeding and swelling);
  • erosive-ulcerative and herpetic stomatitis;
  • inflammatory processes in the tongue resulting from injuries or exposure to microorganisms (glossitis);
  • acute or chronic laryngitis (inflammation of the vocal cords);
  • diseases of the mucous membrane, as well as lymphoid tissue of the pharynx;
  • inflammation of the tonsils (angina);
  • ulcerative formations of various origins, for example, those that appeared as a result of wearing dentures or with the development of aphthous stomatitis;
  • chronic periodontal disease;
  • dental operations.

This medication is contraindicated for use in the following cases:

  • during pregnancy;
  • in childhood (up to 6 years);
  • during breastfeeding;
  • if you have problems with blood clotting;
  • hypersensitivity to the substance ketoprofen;
  • stomach ulcers.

Preparation of the solution, application and dosage regimen

To prepare a rinse solution, you need to boil 0.1 liters of water, and then add the OKI drug to it in the following amount:

  • for adults – 10 ml;
  • for children from 6 to 12 years old – 4 ml;
  • for children aged 12 years and older – 6 ml.

During the day, you need to rinse your throat and mouth twice with the resulting solution (preferably after eating and thoroughly brushing your teeth).

The course of therapy lasts on average 3–4 days. If during this time a positive effect is not observed, then you need to contact a specialist.

Features of application and special instructions

OKI solution is intended for local use only; according to the instructions, adults are prescribed the drug 2 rinses per day with 10 ml of solution (no more than five injections per dose).

Adolescents over 12 years of age: 1 rinse per day containing 3 sprays. Children from 6 to 12 years old - 1 rinse per day (2 sprays).

Reducing the dose of the drug is recommended for the treatment of:

  • elderly patients;
  • patients with functional disorders of the kidneys or liver;
  • patients suffering from bronchial asthma.

Accidental ingestion of the solution does not pose a potential danger to the patient, since the amount of the active substance in the solution does not exceed the dose recommended for oral administration.

Without a doctor's prescription, the medicine can be taken for no more than five days. During the treatment period, it is recommended to refrain from activities related to the need for concentration or a rapid psychomotor reaction.

The use of the drug by patients suffering from chronic liver diseases is indicated only under the close supervision of a specialist. Using the solution may mask signs of an infectious disease.

Side effects

The use of the drug in the form of a solution may cause the following side effects:

  • Gastrointestinal tract - indigestion, nausea, pain in the abdominal area;
  • respiratory system - laryngospasms, spasms or swelling of the larynx;
  • liver – increased bilirubin levels, increased activity of liver transaminases;
  • allergic reactions - itching, swelling of the oral mucosa and throat;
  • local manifestations – burning, itching, exacerbation of hemorrhoids.

No cases of overdose were observed. If any adverse reactions occur after taking the drug, you should immediately inform your doctor.

Opinion of doctors and patients

The point of view of practicing professionals and reviews of patients who used OKI solution for rinsing for therapeutic and preventive purposes.

I have been prescribing OCI solution to my patients for several years now. When properly prescribed and used, the medicine gives excellent results. After 2-3 days of use, cough, sore throat, sore throat, and swelling of the mucous membranes practically go away. In practice, I have not observed any cases of overdose; side effects are very rare. I think the only disadvantage of the drug is the cost, since not all patients can afford to take it.

Olga Ivanovna, therapist

I first learned about this solution when I became seriously ill with a sore throat. Due to severe inflammation of the throat, it was difficult to breathe, I could neither sleep nor eat. I gargled with a solution in parallel with taking antibiotics. I noticed a positive effect immediately. Within one day of taking it, the swelling went down and I began to feel much better. I didn't notice any side effects. Now this drug is always in our first aid kit.

After installing the dentures, I began to experience very severe irritation of my gums. The prosthesis squeezed and rubbed my jaw. The dentist advised me to rinse my mouth with OKI solution. I am very pleased with the result, since the drug relieved pain and irritation literally before our eyes.

What can be replaced?

This medicine has no 100% analogues in terms of its purpose and composition. Among the drugs with a similar active ingredient are Flamax, Artrum and Ketonal. However, all of them are intended for oral use or injection.

Analogues of the drug according to the pharmacological group and direction of action - Faspik and Advil. For the treatment of inflammatory processes in the oral cavity, OCI solution is often replaced by Kamistad and Halls Max.

popular about dentistry.

Copying of materials is permitted only with indication of the original source.

Join us and follow the news on social networks

Source: http://dentazone.ru/preparaty-oborudovanie/medicamenty/rastvor-oki.html

"Oka" solution for gargling - instructions for use

It often happens that the throat is a little sore in the evening, but in the morning it hurts a lot and makes it impossible to even swallow saliva. In such a situation, Oki gargling solution can help.

If you don’t wait until your throat starts to hurt, but gargle it even when it starts to feel sore, you can prevent the disease. The fact is that viruses or bacteria, when they get on the mucous membranes, do not immediately make themselves felt. They need time to strengthen themselves and begin to act. Accordingly, by gargling, you can simply wash them off, thereby reducing the number of pathogenic microorganisms.

For purulent sore throat and an unpleasant white coating, rinsing with Oka is a very effective way to fight infection, inflammation and purulent formations.

Through this simple procedure, putrefactive tissues are destroyed and washed away from the surface of the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat, which significantly speeds up the healing process.

Composition of the Oka solution

"Oki" is a gargling solution based on the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug - ketoprofen. It is included in the drug as the lysine salt of ketoprofen. As a result of the interaction of the amino acid lysine and ketoprofen, a salt that is easily soluble in water is formed, which is used in the solution.

The product contains auxiliary elements: glycerol, ethanol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, natural menthol flavor, sodium saccharinate and brilliant green. The first three substances act as preservatives so that the medicine is stored longer and does not lose its beneficial properties. Zelenka colors the drug in an unusual color.

At the pharmacy, the solution is sold in white opaque plastic bottles. The kit includes a dispenser, a measuring cup, a container with solution and instructions. The medicine is a liquid of a beautiful emerald color with a pronounced minty smell and taste.

Therapeutic effect

The drug acts locally, directly at the site of the disease. Gargling "Oka" provides an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. Quickly relieves inflammation, swelling, eliminates pain. Due to the fact that during the procedure a small amount of the main active substance ketoprofen enters the blood, it must be used several times a day.

Since Oki does not have an antibacterial effect, when pathogenic flora appears, appropriate medications should be additionally used. This solution slightly inhibits pathogenic bacteria and clears the throat of purulent discharge during a sore throat, thereby maintaining the positive effect of antibiotics.

Indications for use

Most often, Oki is used for rinsing when:

It is not recommended to use the solution if you have:

  • blood clotting is impaired;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • late pregnancy;
  • lactation period;
  • intolerance to ketoprofen.

It is not advisable to use Oki for children under six years of age. Side effects manifest themselves in the form of an allergic rash and runny nose. Sometimes there is so-called “aspirin” asthma.

Gargling with Oka solution - instructions

  • Solution dosage

Pour 100 ml of clean drinking water into the plastic measuring cup included in the kit. Next, turn the dispenser on the bottle to the working position in the direction where the “Open” inscription appears and press it. 2 ml of product comes out at a time.

To treat adults, squeeze 10 ml of the product into a prepared glass of water using a dispenser, and for adolescents twelve years of age and older - 6 ml. For those who are already 6 years old, but not yet 12 - 4 ml. It is necessary to rinse 2 times a day. Duration of treatment is 3-4 days.

Like all non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Oki should not be used for a long time - a maximum of several days. If there is no positive result, consult a doctor.

If you accidentally swallow a little solution while rinsing, there is no need to worry. The dose is calculated in such a way that if ingested it cannot cause any harm.

It is better to use the solution half an hour after eating, having thoroughly brushed your teeth before the procedure.

For proper storage of Oka, the ambient temperature should not exceed 25 degrees. Giving a bottle of medicine as a toy to small children is strictly prohibited.

Gargling with Oki for sore throat and dental problems gives almost instant results.

The pain quickly subsides, tissue inflammation goes away, and swelling goes away. Considering that the concentration of the active substance in the solution is small, it does not last long. However, gargling more than 2 times a day is not recommended.

There are a lot of positive reviews about this product. The drug is effective and easy to use. The attached instructions contain more detailed information about the medicine "Oki".

Almost everyone, at least once in their life, has encountered a very severe sore throat, which subsides for a short period of time only after taking painkillers and is very difficult to treat. Such a painful manifestation of viral infections (which already significantly worsen the patient’s condition, causing severe intoxication) leads to refusal of food and insufficient fluid intake, which causes a slowdown in recovery. In order to relieve the inflammatory process and eliminate high-intensity pain, a pharmacy rinse called OCI is often used today. It is very effective for all major throat diseases, but in some patients - due to the characteristics of their body - it turns out to be ineffective or completely useless. For this reason, when treating with this drug, you must carefully monitor your well-being, and if even a slight improvement is not observed within 2 days, you should consult a doctor to select another medicine. In addition, due to the fact that OKI has many contraindications, it is better not to prescribe this rinse for yourself. In the same case, if there is no opportunity to visit a doctor and it is decided to use OKI, you must strictly follow the instructions included with the medicine, without violating the dosage and duration of treatment, and also without ignoring contraindications.

The drug contains only one medicinal component - the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug ketoprofen. With regular use, the drug provides a lasting analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. According to the results of studies that were conducted before the medicine hit the market, it was proven that it relieves pain several times better than analgesics taken orally in the form of tablets and capsules. The duration of the analgesic effect reaches 12 hours.

The medicine does not fight pathogens, as it does not have an antimicrobial effect. Rinsing OCI only affects inflammation, stopping the production of the cyclooxygenase enzyme and thereby stopping the infiltration process. Unpleasant sensations in the throat with proper use of gargling usually disappear within 2-3 days. The drug can be used together with antiseptics.

Indications for the use of rinsing OKI are diseases of the pharynx, in which pain and acute inflammation develop. The following ailments are successfully treated with this medicine:

  • angina;
  • tonsillitis;
  • pharyngitis;
  • laryngitis;
  • inflammation of the vocal cords;
  • ulcerative lesions of the pharyngeal mucosa.

If the drug works well for the patient, positive changes in his condition appear already on the second day of therapy, and this means that it can be continued.

There are quite a lot of prohibitions on using the medicine. Compliance with them is necessary, since otherwise the patient’s health can be seriously harmed. Contraindications for treatment with OCI are:

  • disturbances in the process of blood clotting;
  • ulcerative lesions of the stomach;
  • ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • chronic kidney disease;
  • Whipple's disease;
  • children under 6 years of age;
  • breastfeeding period;
  • late stages of pregnancy.

During the 1st and 2nd trimesters (in the first 6 months of pregnancy), the use of OCI rinsing is possible only if the benefit to the mother exceeds the expected harm to the unborn child and there is no possibility of therapy with another drug that is safe for the fetus. In this case, treatment is carried out solely for medical reasons and subject to strict adherence to medical recommendations.

If the drug is accidentally swallowed, there is a high probability that it will provoke an acute ulcerative process in the stomach or intestines. Therefore, in such a situation, you need to do the following: if the portion of what you swallowed is large, consult a doctor immediately; with a small dose, induce vomiting by drinking warm water.

In some patients, the use of OKI rinsing may be accompanied by side effects, the appearance of which is a signal to discontinue therapy. Most often, patients experience the following adverse events:

  • bronchospasm;
  • swelling of the larynx of varying intensity;
  • swelling of the tongue;
  • severe hoarseness of voice.

It is prohibited to ignore such consequences of therapy, since further treatment of a sore throat with OKI gargles in this case can lead to serious complications requiring immediate medical intervention. This especially applies to the first three manifestations.

Since the medicine is produced in the form of a spray, you will have to prepare rinses from it. Complete with the drug in the package there is a measuring cup, which is used to obtain the composition for rinsing. Take 100 ml of warm, but not hot water (temperature about 40 degrees) into this container and, turning the sprayer on the OKI bottle to the “Open” position and pressing the dispenser, inject the drug into the water. One click on the dispenser allows you to add 2 ml of medicine to the water. For adults, 10 ml of the drug is required per 100 ml of water, and therefore 5 pumps must be made. Having mixed the composition well, rinse it immediately. Depending on how severe the throat inflammation is, the procedure is carried out 1 or 2 times a day. The throat is treated with a single liquid taken into the mouth for 40 seconds. If the throat disease is particularly severe, the doctor may prescribe treatment of the throat with OKI spray between rinses (1 press of the dispenser for 1 irrigation).

Particular attention should be paid to gargling in people with mental retardation and severe mental illness. These patients may not be able to correctly complete the entire procedure without assistance, and therefore they need to be monitored throughout its entire duration.

For children, depending on their age, the concentration of the solution with the drug required for rinsing will be significantly less. You can gargle with OKI only from the age of 6 years. For a younger child, such rinsing is dangerous, since even in a small dosage it will lead to severe intoxication. When preparing a rinse solution for children aged 6 to 10 years, dissolve 4 ml of the medicinal composition in 100 ml of warm water (2 pumps of the dispenser). For patients aged 10 to 15 years, the medicine is diluted in an amount of 6 ml (3 pumps of the dispenser) per 100 ml of water.

Before the procedure, the child should be explained that swallowing the medicine is unacceptable, and if this happens, he should immediately contact an adult so that they can urgently provide him with the necessary help. Throughout rinsing, children under 10 years of age need to be under constant adult supervision. 1 procedure requires 100 ml of solution. After taking the medicine into your mouth, use it to treat your sore throat for 30 seconds. The procedure is carried out once a day for 5–7 days. If the child complains that rinsing causes severe discomfort, it should be abandoned.

Gargling OKI allows you to cure a sore throat in a short time, but, unfortunately, not for everyone; and therefore, ultimately, the patient himself must decide whether to purchase this expensive drug for therapy or replace it with a cheaper drug.

Inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin: symptoms, treatment, photos
Pneumonia symptoms - how to treat pneumonia
Arthritis of the wrist joint: symptoms and treatment
Inflammation of the jaw joint: symptoms and treatment
Where are the lymph nodes in humans, in detail?

Read 2018 All information on the site is provided for informational purposes only. Do not self-medicate. All copyrights to materials belong to their respective owners

Source: http://life4well.ru/ukho-gorlo-nos/lor-organy/rastvor-oki-dlya-poloskaniya-gorla-instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu