Nazol instructions for use for children

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Nazol - detailed instructions

Nazole or, as it is commonly called in the international specification, oxymetazoline, refers to anticongestive drugs - alpha-adrenergic agonists (vasoconstrictors).

Table of contents:

Those. to means to relieve swelling of the mucous membrane and reduce secretion in the nasal cavity.

Dosage form

Nazol in the pharmacy chain is presented in two dosage forms - nasal spray and nasal drops. And four types of drugs: Nazol Baby, Nazol Kids, Nazol and Nazol Advance

Instructions: Pharmacological action of Nazol

The drug Nazol is designed for local use. It has strong andrenomimetic activity due to the action of the active components included in its composition. The vasoconstrictor effect of Nazol makes it easier to breathe through the nose and eliminate swelling of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract. This is a consequence of the work of the most active component of the drug - phenylephrine hydrochloride (belonging to the group of alpha1-adrenergic agonists). Which, also, without disturbing the function of the nasal mucosa, is able to eliminate congestion in it.

In addition, Nazol has a moisturizing and softening effect, which is due to the properties of the glycerin included in its composition.

The action of the drug is aimed at stimulating alpha1-adrenergic receptors of the smooth muscle layer of the mucous membrane, resulting in vasoconstriction - hyperemia and swelling are stopped, drainage of the paranasal sinuses increases, nasal secretion is normalized, and the middle ear is saturated with air.

When used correctly, the active component of Nazol is not adsorbed into the general bloodstream and does not affect the body as a whole.

In the case of intranasal use, the swelling of the upper parts of the nose is reduced, and when instilled into the eyes (conjunctival sac), the swelling of the conjunctiva is reduced.

The duration of action of Nazol is up to 8 hours, the manifestation is felt within 15 minutes.

Instructions: Indications for use

Nazole can be used as a single agent or in combination with other drugs to treat all types of acute rhinitis (infectious, inflammatory or allergic etiology). As well as sinusitis, eustachitis, sinusitis, sinusitis and hay fever.

For mechanical injuries of the nose with concomitant swelling of the mucous membrane and during surgical operations to prevent swelling, Nazol can be used.

The product is also used to combat swelling of the conjunctiva, non-infectious and allergic conjunctivitis.

Contraindications

Atrophic runny nose, hypersensitivity to Nazol components, lactation period, pregnancy, atherosclerosis, thyrotoxicosis, cardiac arrhythmias, arterial hypertension, CHF, chronic renal failure, glaucoma.

Side effects of Nazol

Dry throat, mouth, mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract, burning, sneezing, headache, nausea, dizziness, increased heart rate, anxiety, sleep disturbance.

If the recommended duration of use is exceeded: reactive hyperemia and atrophy of the nasal mucosa, tachyphylaxis.

For ophthalmic use: irritation of surrounding tissues and the conjunctiva itself, accommodation paresis, eyelid retraction, mydriasis.

Overdose

In the case of using nasal products: depression of the central nervous system, tachycardia, increased blood pressure.

When using eye drops: mydriasis, dry eyes, irritation, intraocular pressure.

Instructions: Norms and methods of application

Nazol Baby

Children from 2 months to a year: 1 drop into the nasal passages, 2-3 times a day. Minimum 6 hour interval. No more than 3 days.

Children 1-2 years old: 1-2 drops, 3 times a day. Interval 6 hours. No more than 3 days.

Children 2-6 years old: 2-3 drops, 3 times a day. Interval 6 hours. No more than 3 days.

As prescribed by the doctor, the duration of use of the drug can be increased, as well as the frequency increased to 4 times a day. For young children, it is especially important to use individual bottles to prevent the spread of infection.

For the treatment of runny nose in children over 6 years of age, it is better to use “Nazol Kids” or “Nazol”

Nazol Kids

Children 6-12 years old: 2-3 injections. The interval is at least 4 hours. No more than 3 days.

Nazol (0.025%)

Children 6-12 years old: 1 injection. Up to 3 times a day. Interval 4-6 hours. No more than 3 days.

Children over 12 and adults: 1-2 sprays, 3 times a day. No more than 3-5 days

Nazol Advance (0.050%)

Children 6-12 years old: 1 injection, 2 times a day. No more than 3 days.

Children over 12 and adults: 2-3 injections, 2 times a day. No more than 3-5 days.

Add-ons

For swelling of the conjunctiva or congestion Nazol (0.025%), for children 6-12 years old, the dosage can be increased to 1-2 injections, up to 4 times a day. On the recommendation of a doctor, treatment can be continued for up to 5-7 days.

Without medical advice, all forms of Nazol are not recommended for use for longer than 3 days. Be careful with medications for various uses, avoid getting the nasal product in the eyes.

Nazole may affect reaction speed and vision.

If the bottle is turned over, the medicine is released drop by drop, when squeezed in a vertical position, like a spray.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Dry, dark place, out of reach of children, near C.

Valid up to 2 years. After the expiration date, it is prohibited for use. (The expiration date is indicated on the packaging)

Any claims regarding Nazol drugs can be sent to the address of the Russian representative office: Moscow, Kola 7 (129329) or by phone:,

Source: http://nasmork-rinit.com/meditsinskie-preparaty/58-nazol-razvernutaya-instruktsiya

Nazol Baby for children: instructions for use

The most popular drugs in the treatment of a runny nose are vasoconstrictors, which are injected into the nasal cavity. A representative of this group of drugs is Nazol Baby. In what cases is it prescribed to children, at what age and in what dose is it used?

Release form

Nazol Baby is available in the form of nasal drops. The medicine is presented as a clear, odorless liquid. This liquid is usually colorless, but can also be light yellow. The solution is sold in polyethylene bottles with a spout, the capacity of which is 5, 10 and 15 ml, as well as 30 ml.

Compound

The compound that provides Nazol Baby drops with a therapeutic effect is phenylephrine hydrochloride. The concentration of this substance in the drug is 0.125%, that is, 100 ml of drops contains 0.125 g of phenylephrine. The auxiliary components are macrogol 1500, purified water, glycerol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and benzalkonium chloride. The drug also includes disodium edetate and sodium hydrogen phosphate, presented in the form of dihydrate.

A drug similar in composition is Nazol Kids. The only difference is the release form (it is produced in the form of a nasal spray) and the concentration of phenylephrine (100 ml of the drug contains 0.25 g of such an active ingredient, so the concentration of the solution is 0.25%), as well as the addition of eucalyptol to the composition.

Nazol Baby and Nazol should not be confused, since the active component of the second drug is another substance - oxymetazoline. In addition, Nazol is produced only in the form of a spray, so it is used from the age of 6. Oxymetazoline is the main ingredient in the drug Nazol Advance. It is also available as a nasal spray and is used for ages 6 years and older.

Separately, we note the drug Nazol Aqua, which does not contain vasoconstrictors. The base of this nasal spray is sodium chloride at a concentration of 0.65%. It is completely safe for children, so it is used from birth.

Operating principle

Phenylephrine, present in Nazol Baby, is an alpha-adrenergic stimulating substance. It activates alpha-adrenergic receptors in the nasopharyngeal mucosa, as a result of which hyperemia and swelling of the tissues decrease and congestion disappears. The use of such a medicine helps improve the passage of air through the nasopharynx and alleviates inflammation of the nasal mucosa.

Indications

Nazol Baby drops are prescribed for difficulty in nasal breathing, which occurs with allergic rhinitis, acute viral sinusitis or rhinitis, influenza, colds and other diseases.

In this video, Doctor Komarovsky will tell us everything about children's runny nose and the most popular medications for runny nose.

At what age is it allowed to take it?

The instructions for Nazol Baby drops specify that up to the age of six, this medication should be used only after consultation with a doctor. A pediatrician can prescribe such drops at any age, including children under one year old, if there are indications for this.

The drug Nazol Kids can be used from the age of 4, but in children 4-6 years old this spray is used with extreme caution.

Contraindications

Treatment with Nazol Kids nasal drops is prohibited in case of hypersensitivity to the components of the medication. Also, this medication is not prescribed:

  • With thyrotoxicosis.
  • For arterial hypertension.
  • For pathologies of the cardiovascular system.
  • For diabetes mellitus.
  • When treated with MAO inhibitors (including the period 2 weeks after stopping such medications).

Side effects

In some children, the use of Nazol Baby drops leads to tingling, pinching or burning sensations in the nasopharynx. Very rarely, a child’s body reacts to treatment with this remedy with headaches, tremors, pale skin, increased blood pressure, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, sweating, and sleep problems.

Instructions for use

The bottle needs to be turned upside down and pressed slightly so that the drops enter the nasal passages of the little patient. As soon as the child’s nose is dripped, the bottle pipette must be wiped dry and then the cap must be screwed on tightly.

The pediatrician determines the dosage of Nazol Baby by age. For babies in the first year of life (for example, for a 3-month-old baby), a single dose will be only one drop in each nostril. Children older than one year and up to 6 years of age can be instilled with 1-2 drops, and a child six years old or older can be instilled with 3-4 drops at once.

Nazol Baby drops should be administered into the nose at intervals of at least 6 hours. The duration of treatment with this medication should not exceed three days.

Overdose

If Nazol Baby is used in too large a dose, it will lead to systemic effects such as headache, nervous agitation, heaviness in the limbs and head, arrhythmic contraction of the heart, hypertension, increased sweating and dizziness. To eliminate such symptoms, alpha or beta blockers are prescribed.

Interaction with other drugs

Nazol Baby is not used simultaneously with thyroid hormones, tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors and some other drugs, as this increases the risk of side effects on the heart and blood vessels. In addition, treatment with Nazol Baby drops and other nasal agents with a vasoconstrictor effect should not be combined.

Terms of sale

You can buy Nazol Baby at a pharmacy without having to present a prescription from a doctor. The average price of a 10 ml bottle of drops is rubles.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Nazol Baby should be kept at home away from sunlight, and the storage temperature should not exceed +15 to +30 degrees Celsius. It is very important that such a drug cannot be accidentally obtained and consumed by a small child. The shelf life of the drops is 2 years from the date of production.

Reviews

There are different opinions about the use of Nazol Baby in children. Most mothers confirm that the drug copes well with nasal congestion in babies. Also, the advantages of such drops include the possibility of use from birth.

The disadvantages of the medicine are short-lived action, an inconvenient bottle to use, high price and unpleasant taste. Also, in some children, the drops did not have the expected effect, which is why they had to use another medication.

Analogs

A combination drug for the common cold containing phenylephrine can be a replacement for Nazole Baby, for example:

  • Adrianol. Trimazoline is added to phenylephrine in these drops. The medicine in pediatric dosage is prescribed from the age of 3, and the drug for adults – from the age of 7.
  • Vibrocil. This medication is available in drops, gel and spray. It contains phenylephrine supplemented with dimetindene, so the medicine is in demand for allergic rhinitis. Vibrocil in drops is used in children over one year old, and in other forms - at the age of 6 years and older.
  • Polydex with phenylephrine. The composition of this nasal spray includes dexamethasone and 2 antibiotics, so this medicine is prescribed for infectious rhinitis and sinusitis. Its use is permissible in children over 2.5 years of age.

In addition, the pediatrician can replace treatment with Nazol Baby with other drugs with a similar effect, for example, vasoconstrictors based on oxymetazoline or xylometazoline, drugs with sea water and others.

At the same time, it is necessary to select a replacement for the child together with a doctor. Only a specialist who observes the child can suggest the optimal replacement and determine which is better, for example, Nazol Baby or Nazivin.

Watch the video of Doctor Komarovsky, where everything is explained as clearly as possible about children's vasoconstrictor drops.

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Source: http://www.o-krohe.ru/sosudosuzhivayushchie-preparaty/nazol-bebi/

Nazol - instructions for use, analogs, reviews and release forms (nasal spray 0.05% Advance, 0.125% Baby, 0.25% Kids, nasal drops) of a drug for the treatment of runny nose in adults, children (including newborns) and during pregnancy. Compound

In this article you can read the instructions for use of the drug Nazol. Reviews of site visitors - consumers of this medicine, as well as the opinions of specialist doctors on the use of Nazol in their practice are presented. We kindly ask you to actively add your reviews about the drug: whether the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, what complications and side effects were observed, perhaps not stated by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Nazol in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of a runny nose and relief of nasal breathing during sinusitis, influenza and other colds in adults, children (including infants and newborns), as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Composition of the drug.

Nazol is a vasoconstrictor drug for topical use in ENT practice.

Oxymetazoline (the active ingredient of the drug Nazol) belongs to the group of alpha-adrenergic agonists for topical use. Has a vasoconstrictor effect. When administered intranasally, it reduces swelling of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, which leads to easier nasal breathing and the opening of the mouths of the paranasal sinuses and eustachian tubes. The effect of the drug appears a minute after use and continues for hours.

Oxymetazoline hydrochloride + excipients (Advance).

Phenylephrine hydrochloride + excipients (Baby and Kids).

When the drug is applied topically, systemic absorption is low.

To facilitate nasal breathing with:

  • colds and viral infections of the upper respiratory tract;
  • sinusitis and rhinitis of any etiology.

Nasal spray 0.05% (Nazol and Nazol Advance), 0.125% (Baby), 0.25% (Kids).

There are no other dosage forms, be it nasal drops, registered.

Instructions for use and method of use

Spray Nazol and Nazol Advance

Intranasally. Adults and children over 12 years old - 2-3 injections into each nasal passage 2 times a day.

Children from 6 to 12 years old - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 times a day.

The drug should not be used more than 2 times a day. Duration of treatment: it is not recommended to use the drug for more than 3 days.

With frequent or prolonged use of the drug, the feeling of difficulty in nasal breathing may reappear or worsen. If these symptoms appear, you should stop treatment and consult a doctor.

When spraying, do not tilt your head back and do not spray while lying down.

Children aged 6 to 12 years are prescribed 2-3 injections into each nasal passage, no more than every 4 hours.

The drug is used intranasally. The duration of treatment is no more than 3 days.

For children under 1 year of age, a single dose is 1 drop no more often than every 6 hours.

For children aged 1 to 6 years, a single dose is 1-2 drops.

For children over 6 years of age and adults, a single dose is 3-4 drops.

To instill, you need to slightly squeeze the bottle, holding it upside down. After use, wipe the pipette on the bottle dry.

  • burning or dryness of the nasal membranes;
  • dry mouth and throat;
  • sneeze;
  • an increase in the volume of secretions released from the nose;
  • after the effect of using the drug wears off, a strong feeling of “stuffiness” in the nose (reactive hyperemia);
  • increased blood pressure;
  • headache;
  • dizziness;
  • heartbeat;
  • increased anxiety;
  • nausea;
  • insomnia;
  • reactive hyperemia of the nasal mucosa;
  • atrophy of the nasal mucosa;
  • tachyphylaxis (rapid decrease in therapeutic effect with repeated use).
  • hypersensitivity to the drug or its components;
  • arterial hypertension (Kids and Baby);
  • thyrotoxicosis (Kids and Baby);
  • diabetes mellitus (Kids and Baby);
  • atrophic rhinitis;
  • children up to 6 years old (Advance), up to 4 years old (Kids);
  • pregnancy;
  • lactation period.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The drug is contraindicated for use during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding).

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding is only possible if the intended benefit to the mother outweighs the possible risk to the fetus or infant.

Contraindicated in children under 6 years of age (Nazol Advance), under 4 years of age (Nazol Kids). It is necessary to use a special form of Nazol Baby (use with caution and after consulting a doctor).

Use the recommended dosage without consulting a doctor for more than 3 days. Avoid getting the drug into your eyes.

To avoid the spread of infection, it is necessary to use the drug individually.

When used simultaneously with MAO inhibitors (including the period within 14 days after their discontinuation) and tricyclic antidepressants, an increase in blood pressure may be observed.

The drug slows down the absorption of local anesthetic drugs and prolongs their effect.

Thyroid hormones increase (mutually with systemic absorption of phenylephrine) the associated risk of coronary insufficiency (especially with coronary atherosclerosis).

Co-administration of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects.

Analogues of the drug Nazol

Structural analogues of the active substance:

Source: http://instrukciya-otzyvy.ru/707-nazol-po-primeneniyu-analogi-sprey-nazalnyy-advans-bebi-kids-kapli-v-nos-nasmork.html

Children's nasal drops "Nazol Baby": complete instructions for use for children under one year of age and older

The selection of rational, effective and safe therapy for rhinitis of various etiologies in young children is associated with a number of difficulties and nuances, because the body at this age has many physiological characteristics. Pharmacists from Italy have created a children's drug with a vasoconstrictor effect - Nazol Baby, approved for use for the treatment of rhinitis in children, including infants.

It is used in short courses during acute manifestations of the disease, accompanied by nasal congestion and pronounced symptoms of mucus stagnation. To understand the mechanism of operation of this drug, you should familiarize yourself with its composition, indications for use, and instructions.

Vasoconstrictor medicine for the common cold for babies Nazol Baby

Composition and effect of the drug

The main component due to which the drug acquires its characteristic vasoconstrictor effect is a substance such as phenylephrine hydrochloride. It has a stimulating effect on alpha-adrenergic receptors, being by its nature an adrenergic agonist of artificial origin.

The main substance is supplemented with glycerin, benzalkonium chloride, potassium phosphate, sodium phosphate, macrogol, disodium salt, purified water. These components are necessary to maintain phenylephrine hydrochloride at a constant concentration and maintain its effectiveness:

  • The main component, phenylephrine hydrochloride, fights swelling of the nose, accessory sinuses, and auditory tube, quickly and effectively constricting the vessels of the nasal mucosa. After breathing through the nose is restored, the child’s well-being also improves.
  • The glycerin present in the formula does not allow the delicate mucous membrane to dry out.
  • The auxiliary component benzalkonium chloride has a detrimental effect on pathogenic microflora. This “trio” together gives a good and lasting effect, which is why Nazol is often prescribed by ENT doctors.

Release form and storage conditions

The product is available in the form of drops - they are almost completely discolored, occasionally the tint is slightly yellowish. The drug is sold in small polyethylene bottles of 5, 10, 15, 30 ml.

The advantage of using Nazol for children is the low concentration of the active component - only 0.125%. This beneficial property ensures a gentle effect and safety for the delicate mucous membrane of the baby’s nose. Although the medicine is considered for children, it is periodically prescribed to special categories of adult patients: people weakened by illness, the elderly, and allergy sufferers.

The temperature regime for storing the medicine should be within +15-30 degrees. The bottle should be protected from the sun, high humidity, and the hands of inquisitive children. The drug in a closed bottle is good for two years, after opening it can be used for a year.

The word “baby” in the name indicates that the medicine was created specifically for children, therefore it is safe in reasonable doses. However, like any medicine, drugs with the prefix “baby” may also have undesirable effects, so prior consultation with a doctor is necessary.

Indications for use

The drug is prescribed for a number of pathologies that include congestion and rhinorrhea among the symptoms:

  • acute rhinitis;
  • allergic rhinitis;
  • hay fever;
  • runny nose due to ARVI;
  • acute sinusitis;
  • acute sinusitis;
  • atrophic rhinitis;
  • otitis media;
  • operations for ENT pathologies, diagnostic manipulations on the paranasal sinuses in order to relieve swelling.

Instructions for use

Before instilling Nazol into your nose, you should rinse the cavity with a saline preparation: Humer, Aqualor, Salin, Physiomer, Quix. Then the baby either blows his nose on his own or is cleaned using a special aspirator. After these manipulations, drops are administered into the child’s nose.

Before using vasoconstrictor drops, it is necessary to clear the nasal passages with saline solution.

Features of use for newborns

Nazol Baby is not prescribed for a newborn. It can be used from the 8th week. The drug is administered 1 drop into both nasal passages no more than four times a day. The intervals are equal and not less than 6 hours. For example, at 7:00, 13:00, 19:00, 01:00.

Before instillation, the baby’s head is tilted back a little; the tip is not inserted into the nose, so as not to injure the delicate mucous membrane. After administering the solution, you can lightly massage the wings of the nose so that the medicine is evenly distributed.

Method of use and dosage for children over one year of age

Starting from one year of age and ending with two years of age, the drug is prescribed 1-2 drops in both doses with a time interval of 6 hours. At the age of 2 to 6 years, the number of drops in one nostril increases to three, but often the drug is prescribed 2 drops (with a similar time interval).

The doctor determines the dosage for the baby individually. In some cases, for a child 5-6 years old, it is sufficient to administer 1 drop into the nostril instead of two or three stated in the instructions. This is determined by the severity of the disease. The course of treatment should not exceed 6 days. Often 3-4 days of therapy with Nazol baby is quite enough.

The course of treatment with a vasoconstrictor drug should not exceed a week.

If there are several sick children in the house, it is recommended to acquire individual bottles for each child, since using the same bottle is contrary to hygiene standards and causes the spread of pathogenic flora and infection of healthy people. After use, wipe the tip with a piece of bandage and close the packaging tightly.

Contraindications to the use of Nazol baby

You cannot use the drug, not only with the prefix “baby”, but also “kids”, for the following diseases:

  • arrhythmia;
  • hepatitis;
  • individual allergic reaction;
  • diabetes;
  • congenital heart pathologies;
  • renal failure;
  • pathology of the thyroid gland;
  • coronary sclerosis.

Rash and hives indicate that Nazol baby is not suitable for treatment due to individual intolerance.

Overdose and side effects

There have been no documented cases of this medication being used in excess doses. The use of the drug in large dosages leads to cardiac problems, such as ventricular extrasystole, tachycardia, psychomotor agitation, headache, and increased blood pressure. Overdose is treated by intravenous administration of alpha-, beta-blockers.

Nazivin or Nazol - which is better for the baby?

This question often arises among mothers of children in the first years of life (see also: analogues of the drug Sialor for children). It is important to clarify that the above-mentioned remedies are not analogues, but similar effects are achieved through different mechanisms and main components. Their active substances are completely different. In Nazivin it is oxymetazoline hydrochloride.

Treatment of paranasal sinuses in infants should only be carried out under the supervision of an experienced doctor, who will prescribe the most suitable vasoconstrictor

Both drugs are good in their own way, and the question of which one is better is difficult to answer, but unlike Nazol, Nazivin is allowed to be used in the treatment of infants from the first day of life. Only an experienced doctor should choose between these two medications, and he will determine the appropriateness and duration of use.

Other analogues of Nazol Baby

Only four drugs can be classified as vasoconstrictors with a similar effect:

Substitutes have different prices, often exceeding the cost of Nazol. Changing the drug in the treatment regimen should be carried out exclusively by a qualified specialist, therefore choosing a drug at your own discretion is unacceptable.

I have been saving my daughter with Nazol Baby since she was three months old. Usually rhinitis subsides no later than the fifth day from the start of treatment. Of course, many people talk about the dangers of vasoconstrictor drops for children, but the risk of developing side effects from them is less than the risk of complications from an initially harmless runny nose.

I don’t use drops, they only cause addiction, but don’t help. I wash my son’s nose with Aquamaris. I use colanchoe and aloe juice and my runny nose goes away in 3 days without any medications. I steam my feet and put mustard in my socks at night

Attention! All information on the site is provided for informational purposes only and is for informational purposes only. For all questions regarding the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, you must consult a doctor for an in-person consultation.

Source: http://vseprorebenka.ru/zdorove/preparaty/nazol-bebi.html

Nazol Baby - official instructions for use

on the use of a medicinal product for medical use

Registration number:

Trade name of the drug:

International nonproprietary name:

Chemical name:

Dosage form:

Compound:

phenylephrine hydrochloride 0.125 g;

benzalkonium chloride 0.018 g, glycerol 5 g, macrogol 5 g, sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate 0.226 g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.101 g, disodium edetate dihydrate 0.02 g, purified water 94.76 g.

transparent solution from colorless to light yellow, odorless.

Pharmacotherapeutic group:

pharmachologic effect

When applied topically, systemic absorption is low.

Indications for use

Contraindications

  • Increased individual sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug
  • diseases of the cardiovascular system (including coronary sclerosis, angina pectoris)
  • hypertensive crisis
  • thyrotoxicosis
  • diabetes
  • simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors (as well as 2 weeks after their withdrawal)

With caution: children under 6 years of age.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Directions for use and doses

For children aged 0 to 1 year, a single dose is 1 drop no more often than every 6 hours.

For children aged 1 to 6 years, a single dose is 1-2 drops.

For children over 6 years of age and adults, a single dose of 3-4 drops.

After use, wipe the pipette on the bottle dry.

The duration of treatment is no more than 3 days.

Side effect

Systemic effects: headache, dizziness, palpitations, arrhythmia, increased blood pressure, sweating, pallor, tremor, sleep disturbance.

Overdose

Potentially possible symptoms (with systemic absorption): ventricular extrasystole, short paroxysms of ventricular tachycardia, a feeling of heaviness in the head and limbs, excessive increase in blood pressure, agitation.

Treatment: intravenous administration of short-acting alpha-blockers (phentolamine) and beta-blockers (for rhythm disturbances).

Interaction with other drugs

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (procarbazine, selegin), tricyclic antidepressants, maprotiline, guanedrel, guanethidine increase the pressor effect and arrhythmogenicity of phenylephrine (with systemic absorption).

Thyroid hormones increase (mutually with systemic absorption of phenylephrine) the associated risk of coronary insufficiency (especially with coronary atherosclerosis).

special instructions

In children, the systemic absorption of phenylephrine and the associated risk of side effects is higher than in adults.

Phenylephrine should not be prescribed to patients within 2 weeks of discontinuation of monoamine oxidase inhibitors as they may potentiate the adrenergic effects of sympathomimetics and increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects.

Release form

5, 10, 15 and 30 ml in a polyethylene bottle with a screw cap. The bottle spout is made of low-density polyethylene and is built into the bottle. On top is a dome-shaped cap made of polypropylene, equipped with a protective ring that protects the integrity of the package.

Storage conditions

Keep out of the reach of children.

Best before date

Do not use after expiration date.

Vacation conditions

Manufacturer: Bayer CJSC, Russia, produced:

Instituto de Angeli S.r.L., Regello (Florence), Loc. Prulli, 103/C, Italy

Additional information can be obtained at:

107113, Moscow, st. 3rd Rybinskaya, 18, building 2

Tel.: , fax

Source: http://medi.ru/instrukciya/nazol-bebi_11044/

Nazol Baby: instructions for use

Nazol Baby refers to vasoconstrictor drugs that are used in otolaryngological practice.

Composition, release form

The medication is produced in the form of transparent nasal drops that are light yellow in color and have no odor. 1 ml of the drug contains 1.25 mg of the active compound in the form of phenylephrine hydrochloride.

Pharmacological properties

The medication has a vasoconstrictor effect and is intended for the treatment of diseases of the ear, nose and throat. The active component of the drug is a sympathometic agent and, due to the stimulation of alpha1-adrenergic receptors in the nasal mucosa, a vasoconstrictor effect is manifested. As a result of the influence on these receptors, swelling, redness of the tissues of the nasal mucosa, congestion are reduced, and the nasal airways are cleared.

The penetration of the drug into the blood when used topically is very low. The effectiveness of the medicine is observed within 5 minutes after the first use. The vasoconstrictor effect continues for 6 hours. Signs of rhinitis disappear 3-5 days after the start of therapy.

Indications for use

The medication is prescribed as symptomatic therapy for the following diseases:

  • Allergic diseases that are caused by plant pollen and are accompanied by acute rhinitis;
  • Frontal sinusitis, sinusitis, acute sinusitis;
  • Acute rhinitis with flu or colds.
  • Local manifestations: tingling and pinching in the nasal cavity, burning sensation;
  • Cardiovascular system: increased blood pressure, arrhythmia, palpitations;
  • CNS: sleep deterioration, tremor, dizziness, headache;
  • Other: pallor, increased sweating.
  • High susceptibility to any component of the drug;
  • Diabetes;
  • Hypertensive crisis;
  • Diseases of the cardiovascular system;
  • Thyrotoxicosis.

Dosage regimen

Drops are intended for intranasal use. During the instillation procedure, the head should be thrown back. The bottle should be kept upside down. Pressing must be done several times to obtain the required number of drops.

Children aged 2 months to 1 year are recommended to use 1 drop no more than 4 times a day. The interval between instillation procedures should not exceed 6 hours.

Children aged 1 to 6 years are recommended to take 1 or 2 drops with the same frequency and interval.

Children over 6 years old are recommended to use 3 or 4 drops.

When treating rhinitis in children over 6 years of age, it is recommended to use the drug Nazol Kids.

Therapy lasts no more than 3 days.

Overdose

There are no cases of using the drug in a dosage exceeding the therapeutic norm.

The use of high dosages of the drug can lead to the development of symptoms such as agitation, a feeling of heaviness in the limbs and head, ventricular extrasystole, increased blood pressure, and tachycardia.

In case of overdose, an intravenous injection of beta- and alpha-blockers is prescribed.

Drug interactions

Parallel use of guanethedine, tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors, maprotiline can enhance the arrhythmogenicity and pressor effect of the active component of the drug.

Taking thyroid hormones together may increase the likelihood of coronary artery disease.

Lactation, pregnancy

There is no necessary experience in using the medication in patients during pregnancy.

A specialist can prescribe this medicine during lactation and pregnancy only when the desired benefit is significantly higher than the possible risk.

Side effects

The use of the medication may cause the following undesirable effects:

Contraindications

The medication should not be prescribed in the following situations:

special instructions

The medicine Nazol Baby is used for newborns strictly as prescribed by a specialist. This is due to the fact that in children the absorption of the active component into the blood is much stronger than in adults. As a result, this may lead to adverse reactions.

The medication should not be prescribed to patients for 2 weeks after stopping taking MAO inhibitors. Otherwise, they can enhance the adrenergic effect of the drug Nazol Baby and increase the likelihood of adverse reactions in the cardiovascular system.

Nazol Baby price

The average cost of the drug Nazol Baby in Moscow is 153 rubles.

Analogs of Nazol Baby drops

Analogs of the drug Nazol Baby in terms of pharmacological properties are: Phenylephrine, Mezaton, Irifrin, Vizofrin.

Terms and conditions of storage

The medication is stored at a temperature of ° C in a dark and dry place, away from small children. The medicine is allowed to be used for 2 years from the date of its release.

Source: http://bezboleznej.ru/nazol-bebi

NAZOL BABY

◊ Nasal drops 0.125% in the form of a clear solution, colorless to light yellow, odorless.

Excipients: benzalkonium chloride - 0.018 g, glycerol - 5 g, macrogol.5 g, sodium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate - 0.226 g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate - 0.101 g, disodium edetate dihydrate - 0.02 g, purified water - 94.76 g.

5 ml - polyethylene bottles (1) - cardboard packs.

10 ml - polyethylene bottles (1) - cardboard packs.

15 ml - polyethylene bottles (1) - cardboard packs.

30 ml - polyethylene bottles (1) - cardboard packs.

A vasoconstrictor drug for topical use in ENT practice, it is an α 1 -adrenergic receptor agonist (sympathomimetic). It has a vasoconstrictor effect due to stimulation of α 1 -adrenergic receptors in the nasal mucosa: it reduces swelling, congestion and tissue hyperemia in the nasal mucosa, and also improves the patency of the nasal airways.

When the drug is applied topically, systemic absorption is low.

To make breathing easier through the nose when:

- colds and flu;

- hay fever or other allergic diseases of the upper respiratory tract, accompanied by acute rhinitis or sinusitis.

— diseases of the cardiovascular system (including coronary sclerosis, angina pectoris);

- hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

with caution in children under 6 years of age.

The drug is used intranasally. The duration of treatment is no more than 3 days.

For children under 1 year of age, a single dose is 1 drop no more often than every 6 hours.

For children aged 1 to 6 years, a single dose is 1-2 drops.

For children over 6 years of age and adults, a single dose is 3-4 drops.

To instill, you need to slightly squeeze the bottle, holding it upside down. After use, wipe the pipette on the bottle dry.

From the central nervous system: headache, dizziness, tremor, sleep disturbance.

From the cardiovascular system: palpitations, arrhythmia, increased blood pressure.

Local reactions: sometimes - burning, tingling or tingling in the nose.

Other: sweating, pallor.

There are no data on drug overdose.

Symptoms: possible with systemic absorption - ventricular extrasystole, short paroxysms of ventricular tachycardia, a feeling of heaviness in the head and limbs, excessive increase in blood pressure, agitation.

Treatment: intravenous administration of short-acting alpha-blockers (phentolamine) and beta-blockers (for rhythm disturbances).

MAO inhibitors (procarbazine, selegiline), tricyclic antidepressants, maprotiline, guanedrel, guanethidine enhance the pressor effect and arrhythmogenicity of phenylephrine (with systemic absorption).

Thyroid hormones increase (mutually with systemic absorption of phenylephrine) the associated risk of coronary insufficiency (especially with coronary atherosclerosis).

In children under 1 year of age, the drug should be used strictly as prescribed by a doctor and no more often than every 6 hours. In children, the systemic absorption of phenylephrine and the associated risk of side effects is higher than in adults.

Phenylephrine should not be prescribed to patients within 2 weeks of stopping MAO inhibitors as they may enhance the adrenergic effects of sympathomimetics and increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects.

There is no sufficient experience with the use of the drug during pregnancy.

The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding) is possible only if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus or child.

List B. The drug should be stored in a dry place, protected from light, out of reach of children at a temperature of 15° to 30°C. Shelf life: 2 years.

To ask a question about the project or contact the editors, use this form.

Source: http://health.mail.ru/drug/nazol_bebi/

Nazol baby for children under one year old

Summary of the article

The immunity of young children is not yet strong, and if a child catches a runny nose, treatment should be selected taking into account the characteristics of the child’s body. Nazol Baby nasal drops from Italian manufacturers are actively used in medical practice and are approved for use from the first months of a baby’s life. Treatment with this drug is carried out in short courses, their main goal is to ease the child’s breathing and also stop the development of rhinitis. How do these drops “work” and how to use them correctly?

Composition of Nazol Baby drops

Nazol Baby drops are a colorless (sometimes light yellow) liquid without any odor. The main task is performed by the component phenylephrine hydrochloride, an active substance that eliminates swelling and nasal congestion by constricting blood vessels.

Additional components are:

  • benzalkonium chloride (preserves optimal microflora);
  • glycerol (protects the mucous membrane from drying out);
  • disodium salt (fights germs and bacteria).

A short course of this drug (long-term causes addiction to the drops) allows you to normalize the child’s condition: ease breathing, relieve a runny nose, reduce nasal discharge, eliminate itching and sneezing, relieve swelling and congestion.

The product is available in a transparent polyethylene bottle with a “spout” (like a dropper) with a capacity of four types: 5 ml, 10 ml, 15 ml and 30 ml. The drug is stored at a comfortable temperature (15-30 degrees), in a dry, dark place with the cap tightly screwed on. When closed, the shelf life of the drops is two years, when opened (if you have already started using this baby product) – no more than a year.

Indications for use

This drug is used for a number of diseases, in particular the following:

But you should not self-medicate - at the first signs of one or another pathology indicated above, you should contact a specialist who will make an accurate diagnosis.

"Nazol Baby": instructions for use for children

Before using the drops, it is necessary to rinse the child's sinuses with saline solution. Usually babies blow out the liquid on their own, but infants do not yet know how to do this, so the nose should be cleaned with a special medical baby bulb. After this, you need to tilt the baby’s head back a little and introduce the required number of drops into each nasal passage.

  1. Up to a year. One drop every six hours, and always before bedtime.
  2. Up to two years. Two drops in each nasal passage, also at intervals of six hours.
  3. Up to six years. The dosage should not exceed three drops every six hours.

Don't be alarmed if your baby starts to act up - the drops may cause a slight burning sensation, but this is a temporary phenomenon that passes quickly. The main thing to remember is that the course of treatment with Nazol Baby is carried out for no more than three days at any age of the child.

Contraindications to the use of drops

The drug "Nazol Baby" has clear contraindications that prohibit the use of this medication for a number of certain diseases. The list includes the following diseases.

  • Diabetes;
  • Angina;
  • Hypertensive crisis;
  • Arrhythmia;
  • Ischemia;
  • Hyperthyroidism;
  • Hepatitis;
  • Kidney failure;
  • Thyrotoxicosis;
  • Individual intolerance.

Failure to follow these precautions may result in serious complications.

Overdose and side effects

Using Nazol Baby drops for more than the prescribed period is fraught with overdose in the form of: persistent swelling, headache, difficulty breathing and profuse nasal discharge. The child becomes restless and constantly capricious. If such signs are detected, you should immediately stop taking the drug and consult a doctor. As for adverse reactions, they can be expressed in the form of redness of the mucous membrane, slight burning, itching, sneezing, tearing and dry nose. If such symptoms are observed, it is recommended to consult a doctor about changing the drug.

The difference between the varieties of "Nazol"

In addition to the drug “Nazol Baby”, an almost similar product is also produced: “Nazol Kids”. Despite the fact that their indications for use are almost identical, there is still a difference. “Nazol Kids” is a spray in a plastic bottle; it contains a slightly higher concentration of the active substance, so it can be used by children from the age of four. Significantly different from “Nazol Baby” spray “Nazol Advance” and “Nazol” (without prefix). They contain another active ingredient - oxymetazoline, and components of essential oils are also added to Nazol Advance. Both products are only allowed for children over 6 years of age.

Reviews from parents

Most parents who use this drug are very pleased with the results. They note the high effectiveness of the product, its safe composition and affordable cost. Consumers praise the rapid therapeutic effect of Nazol Baby drops, which does not cause allergic reactions, and ease of use. Parents emphasize that the drug copes well with its functions, in particular with nasal congestion, and the possibility of using the drug from birth. Many mothers place special emphasis on the fact that if you strictly follow the instructions and use the drops with caution, then you don’t have to worry about negative consequences.

Important! Before purchasing any medicine, consult a doctor!

Analogues of the drug "Nazol Baby"

Modern pharmacology offers many analogs to Nazol Baby drops for children, similar in composition and action. Let's look at the most popular ones.

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Source: http://topotushky.ru/zdorove-malysha/preparaty/nazol-bebi-dlya-detej-do-goda.html

Nazol baby - instructions for use for children

Treatment of a runny nose in childhood has its own characteristics, so it is not always easy to choose therapy for infants.

Italian pharmacists have developed vasoconstrictor nasal drops “Nazol Baby” for children, which are approved for use up to one year of age and are effectively used in ENT practice. In this article we will look at the instructions for using nazol baby in children.

These drops are not used for a long time, but are prescribed in short courses for severe nasal congestion. Their goal is to prevent complications of rhinitis and facilitate nasal breathing in children. To understand how the drops “work”, let’s get acquainted with the detailed instructions for using “Nazol Baby” for children.

Composition, release form, storage conditions

The main active ingredient of the drops is phenylephrine hydrochloride, a synthetic adrenergic agonist that stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors. The active substance is supplemented with auxiliary composition: glycerol, benzalkonium chloride, potassium and sodium phosphate, purified water, polyethylene glycol, disodium salt.

All these substances preserve phenylephrine hydrochloride and maintain the desired concentration of the drug. The drops themselves are almost colorless (rarely have a light yellow tint), transparent. They are placed in polyethylene bottles that have a low density and are filled in 5, 10, 15 and 30 ml.

A distinctive feature of the drops is their low concentration - 0.125%, which ensures a gentle effect and safety for children's noses.

"Nazol Baby", according to the instructions for use, is considered a children's drug, its price on average is 180-200 rubles. Sometimes drops are also used for adults, especially for allergy sufferers, the elderly and weakened patients.

Drops should be stored at a temperature of 15 to 30 degrees and away from inquisitive children, sunlight, and humid climates. The shelf life of a closed bottle is 2 years, an open bottle is 12 months.

Pharmacological action of Nazol Baby drops

Phenylephrine hydrochloride performs the main function - it narrows the vessels of the nasal cavity, thereby eliminating swelling, congestion of the nose, its sinuses, and the Eustachian tube. Breathing through the nose is quickly restored and the child’s general condition improves.

Benzalkonium chloride (excipient) quickly suppresses pathogenic microflora. This “duet” acts quickly and effectively, which is why the drug is very popular among otolaryngologists. Glycerol helps keep the mucous membrane of children's noses from drying out.

The drug guards against serious complications: otitis, sinusitis, sinusitis and other serious diseases. A short course of taking drops can quickly eliminate a child’s runny nose and relieve all the unpleasant symptoms of rhinitis: burning and itching in the nose, sneezing, difficulty breathing, copious or thick discharge, etc.

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When is Nazol Baby nasal drops prescribed to children?

Drops are used for various conditions that are accompanied by rhinorrhea and nasal congestion, and in particular:

  • acute and allergic rhinitis;
  • sinusitis;
  • atrophic runny nose;
  • hay fever;
  • frontite;
  • rhinorrhea due to viral infections;
  • otitis media;
  • sinusitis;
  • carrying out diagnostic manipulations in the nasal area;
  • performing surgical interventions in ENT practice to relieve swelling.

For all of the above pathologies, parents should consult a doctor, and only a specialist can decide which drops to prescribe “Nazol Baby” or “Nazivin”. It is these two vasoconstrictor drugs that have the active ingredients that are approved for young children - phenylephrine and oxymetazoline.

Contraindications, side effects, overdose

"Nazol Baby" is prohibited for the following diseases:

  • diabetes mellitus (any type);
  • cardiovascular pathology (congenital diseases, ischemia, defects, coronary sclerosis);
  • hyperthyroidism (hyperfunction of the thyroid gland);
  • arrhythmias;
  • hepatitis;
  • renal failure;
  • individual intolerance;
  • Do not use drops in children under 2 months.

When taking Nazol Baby drops, children may rarely experience adverse reactions, and their appearance mainly occurs when the drug intake regimen is violated. More often these are complaints of a local nature: redness, itching, burning, dry nose, sneezing, etc.

Symptoms from other organs also refer to isolated cases, they are as follows: bradycardia, headache, increased blood pressure, agitation, arrhythmia, extrasystole, chest pain and difficulty breathing.

An overdose of drops leads to the occurrence of adverse reactions, which are indicated above. Before the doctor arrives, you should rinse the child’s nose with plain water. In case of cardiac or mental disturbances, call emergency medical assistance. If necessary, symptomatic therapy or inpatient treatment will be provided.

What drugs cannot be used with Nazol Baby?

The combined use of drops with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (drugs used in psychiatry) is strictly prohibited. Also, you should not combine several vasoconstrictors at the same time, so as not to cause the opposite effect - nasal congestion will intensify with greater force.

If a child is taking medications, then before prescribing Nazol Baby drops, parents are required to inform the doctor about this.

Instructions for use and dosage Nazol Baby for children

Before administering the drops, rinse the nose with saline solutions: Quix, Salin, Humer. The child blows his nose on his own or is cleaned (in children) using special aspirators. Then drops are administered intranasally. The child needs to be seated on a high chair and asked to tilt his head back a little. Then introduce the required number of drops into each nasal passage, namely:

  • babies up to one year (from 2 to 12 months) - 1 drop in the nose at regular intervals, but not less than 6 hours, for example, 9:00, 15:00, 21:00, and if necessary, drop drops at night time;
  • Children from 12 months to 2 years can use 1-2 drops. The intervals between doses are the same;
  • for children from 2 to 6 years old, the maximum dose for one instillation (in each nostril) should not exceed 3 drops. Usually 2 drops are prescribed. The interval between procedures is 6 hours.

To treat nasal congestion and rhinorrhea, after 6 years of age they switch to more concentrated drops - “Nazol Kids”.

The dose of Nazol Baby is selected by the doctor individually for each child. It is not necessary for a six-year-old child to drop 2-3 drops of the drug into the nose; sometimes one is enough. It all depends on the degree of nasal congestion and symptoms of a runny nose. Drops are prescribed in a short course - 3 days; in case of urgent need, treatment can last up to 6 days, but no more.

If several children in a family are sick, it is necessary to follow the rules for individual use of the bottle. Using the same bottle is unhygienic - this can lead to the spread of infection and infect other family members. After each instillation of the nose, it is advisable to wipe the bottle with a sterile bandage and seal it tightly.

Analogues of "Nazol Baby"

Substitute drugs can exactly replicate the main active ingredient or exhibit the same pharmacological properties, but with a different composition.

Commonly used analogues include the following drugs:

Analogs have different prices, and often exceed the cost of Nazol Baby drops. Replacement of drops is carried out only by a doctor if there are compelling indications for this.

Reviews of Nazol Baby nasal drops

We present to your attention reviews from parents about the use of drops in children. All of them are collected from Internet pages and are not a guide to action. These are just small statistics that will help you draw conclusions about Nazol Baby drops.

My son is 1.5 years old. We couldn't get over our runny nose for a whole week. The child felt unwell, cried, lost weight. There was practically no breathing through the nose, the mouth was constantly half-open, the eyes were watery, and coughing appeared. Yellow snot has already begun to appear.

We bought Nazivin drops at the pharmacy, but they didn’t help. Let's go to the lore. The doctor replaced Nazivin with Nazol Baby. 3 minutes after instillation, the baby was breathing well and cheerful. The drops dripped for exactly 3 days (morning, evening and night). I think this drug protected us from impending sinusitis. I recommend!

I really like Nazol Baby drops. The first time I encountered them was when my daughter was only 8 months old. The sniffles were flowing heavily, and it was difficult for the child to breathe through his nose. I did not drip three times a day, as the doctor prescribed, but only when there was congestion. Still, the drug has side effects and I didn’t want to give the child drops. I would like to note that the drops are equipped with a convenient pipette, which helps to accurately perform all manipulations. I am for Nazol Baby!

We vacationed at sea with the whole family. There was Nazol Baby in the first aid kit, because... The youngest daughter suffers from allergies, and there are times when her nose gets very blocked in response to strong smells, even leading to attacks. So, you can’t make this up on purpose. My son (6 years old) was bitten by a wasp right at the entrance to his nasal passage (he was eating a peach).

After two minutes, the bite area became swollen and the child found it difficult to breathe. We provided the following assistance: a cold bottle of water was placed on the bite area (for 3 minutes) and Nazol Baby was dripped into the nose. After about 5 minutes it was all over. We ran to the pharmacy and applied fenistil gel to the bite area. Nazol Baby helped remove the swelling, of course we were terribly scared.

Nazol Baby is the only drug that quickly relieves swelling and eliminates the symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis. We have been treating our daughter since she was 9 years old, now she is 12. When she starts to have an exacerbation, these drops are the only thing that saves her. Breathing instantly opens, itching and congestion are reduced, yes, that’s right.

Rivers of snot flow straight out. The handkerchief is completely wet after two minutes. But, of course, you need to look for the reason for this condition, because... The disease cannot be cured with vasoconstrictor drops alone. We noticed that in winter there are no such symptoms; most likely, there is an allergic component, which causes such a violent picture of a runny nose.

"Nazol Baby" is an effective drug, but in capable hands. There are many opinions about the dangers of the vasoconstrictor effect, but here a counter question arises: “What is better to get sinusitis and a purulent focus?” Of course, uncontrolled use is dangerous, so follow all the doctor’s instructions so that the treatment is beneficial and not harmful!

How to treat a runny nose in children

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Source: http://lor-explorer.com/lekarstva-ot-nasmorka/nazol-bebi-instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu-dlya-detej