Cough mixture for children up to one year old

Dry cough mixtures for children

All children experience a dry cough, because it is a common symptom of colds and ARVI, as well as other diseases that often occur in childhood. There are many medications that help relieve this type of cough.

Table of contents:

How can you tell if your cough is dry?

This cough is not accompanied by sputum production, so it is annoying and quite painful for the child. The baby often coughs many times in a row and cannot clear his throat. Such attacks further irritate the mucous membrane, which leads to a worsening of the condition.

Indications for use

Prescription of medications that help with dry cough is indicated for:

  • Tracheitis.
  • Pharyngitis.
  • Bronchitis (acute, chronic).
  • Laryngitis.
  • Flu.
  • Pneumonia.
  • Bronchial asthma.
  • Obstructive pulmonary diseases.
  • Cystic fibrosis.
  • Pulmonary tuberculosis.
  • Pleurisy.

Contraindications and adverse reactions

Medicines prescribed for dry cough should not be taken if:

  • Individual intolerance to their components.
  • Acute kidney diseases.
  • Liver diseases.

In addition, it is important to take into account the age restrictions for each individual drug, because some medicines can be given to infants, but there are many drugs used over the age of 2-3 years.

If a child has diabetes, you additionally need to pay attention to the sugar content in the drug.

Among the side effects of using cough medicine, allergic reactions may occur, since most drugs are made from plant materials. They manifest themselves as rashes and itching. Also, some children react to medications with digestive disorders - nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, loose stools.

Dry cough mixtures are divided according to the principle of their action into:

  1. Medicines that block the cough center in the brain. They are prescribed with caution, mainly for very severe attacks of dry cough. Such drugs include Sinekod, Paxeladin, Omnitus.
  2. Medicines that affect bronchial motility and their mucous membranes. They stimulate the production of mucus in the bronchial and salivary glands, and also improve the peristalsis of the bronchial tree. Drugs with this effect are Bronholitin, Gedelix, Herbion, Doctor Mom, Doctor Theiss and other drugs.
  3. Drugs that affect the state of sputum. They are called mucolytics for their property of thinning mucus and improving its discharge. Representatives of this group of drugs are Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Bromhexine, ACC, Ambrobene.

Review of drugs

The most effective and frequently used medicines against dry cough in childhood are:

Name and features of the action

This combination remedy reduces inflammation and improves sputum production. After dilution, the drug is given 3-4 times a day after meals.

Up to a year, a baby is recommended to take 15 to 20 drops of the mixture per dose.

You need to give 40 drops every month.

At 2-4 years of age, a single dose is 2.5 ml, at 4-6 years old - 3.75 ml, at 6-8 years old - 5 ml, at 8-12 years old - 10 ml, and over 12 years old - 15 ml.

This drug, based on ivy extract, has an antimicrobial and healing effect. It also thins sticky mucus, does not contain alcohol or sugar, and can be used from a very early age.

A single dose of the drug is 2.5 ml up to 10 years of age and 5 ml from 10 years of age.

At the age of up to 12 months, the medicine is given once a day, from one year to 4 years of age, the syrup should be given three times, and for children 4-10 years old - four times a day.

Herbion plantain syrup

The medicine has a gentle effect on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, enveloping it and reducing inflammation. This product contains only herbal ingredients.

The drug is taken three times a day with tea or water.

Single dosage: 5 ml for children 2-7 years old, 10 ml for children seven years old and older.

This multi-component mixture makes the cough less intense and more productive. This drug has a mucolytic, anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect.

The medicine is given three times a day, 2.5 ml at the age of 6-36 months and 5 ml from 3 to 8 years.

For eight-year-olds and older, the drug is given 5 ml 4 times a day.

The drug contains herbal components (licorice, menthol, aloe, ginger and others) with anti-inflammatory, emollient, antimicrobial and expectorant effects.

The medicine is given three times a day from the age of 3, 2.5 ml, and from the age of six - 2.5-5 ml.

Due to the content of thyme oil, this drug has a bactericidal and expectorant effect, so it is used for any type of cough.

The medicine is given three times a day, 2.5 ml for 2-6 years old, 5 ml for 6-12 years old and 10 ml for children over 12 years old.

The medicine is especially in demand for painful coughs, since it has a central action (directly affects the cough center). It also has a bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory effect.

This drug is prescribed in drops 4 times a day, 10 drops at the age of 2 months to a year, 15 drops at the age of 1 to 3 years, and 25 drops for three years and older.

The syrup is given three times a day to children over 3 years old, 5 ml, from 6 to 12 years old - 10 ml, and to children 12 years old and older - 15 ml.

This plantain-based medicine has anti-inflammatory and expectorant effects.

Children aged from one to 6 years are given 2.5 ml of syrup, and a child over six years old - 5 ml.

This drug has an antitussive and bronchodilator effect, eliminating swelling and spasm of the bronchi. It also has anti-inflammatory, sedative, analgesic, antimicrobial and antispasmodic effects.

The medicine is prescribed 5 ml for children aged 3-10 years and 10 ml for children over 10 years old three times a day.

The drug helps make viscous sputum more liquid and facilitate its removal.

At the age of up to 6 years, it is prescribed 2.5 ml per dose - up to the age of two, twice a day, and at 2-6 years, three times a day. Children 6-10 years old should take it 2-3 times a day, 5 ml, and children over 10 years old should take 10 ml per dose.

Instructions for use

Most mixtures prescribed for dry cough are recommended to be taken three times a day after meals. Shake the bottle of medicine slightly before use. Next, the medicine is poured into a measuring spoon or teaspoon and given to the child. The drug can be taken with warm water or tea.

Adviсe

  • To select the right drug, you should contact your pediatrician, since a dry cough can be caused not only by an infectious disease, but also by a foreign body or an allergic reaction.
  • Carefully read the instructions for the purchased medicine so as not to miss information about contraindications. Make sure that the child's age matches the approved age for using the drug.
  • Not only medications, but also other measures will help relieve a dry cough. Among them, warm, plenty of drink is considered especially important. Drinking a large amount of liquid will moisturize the mucous membranes and speed up the transition from a dry type of cough to a more wet one. You can also soften a cough by using inhalations.

You will see even more about cough medicines by watching Dr. Komarovsky’s program.

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Cough medicine for children under one year old

A cough that occurs in children under one year of age always causes concern and anxiety among parents, because at such a young age most of the known effective medications used for treatment are contraindicated. We will talk about safe but effective cough remedies.

Causes

The most common cause of cough in a child under one year old may be an impending acute respiratory viral infection or acute respiratory infection, which risks developing into a more severe form of pneumonia or bronchitis. In any case, before using medications, especially for young children, it is recommended to consult with your doctor.

To accurately determine the nature of the cough, observe the child: if he has a fever, wheezing is heard when breathing and sputum appears, then this cough needs to be treated urgently.

A child under one year of age may have a cough that is wet or dry—the treatment will also depend on this. Dry cough without sputum, wet with sputum discharge.

Folk remedies

Choosing a medicine that is suitable for children under one year of age is not so easy, because most of them are intended for use in children from the age of 3 years. You should carefully choose medications or turn to traditional medicine that can treat cough.

Rubbing and compresses

Among the traditional medicines for children under one year old, you should pay attention to massage and rubbing the baby’s back with badger fat. Badger fat warms internal organs well and relieves cough symptoms. The main thing to remember is that badger fat is applied directly to the baby’s skin and rubbed, it should be applied either to the back or to the chest, but not both sides at the same time. You can also rub your feet with badger fat to enhance the effect.

Badger fat should never be taken orally. This medicine is for children from three years of age. In terms of quality, badger fat should be the best - do not skimp on such an effective product. It is best to purchase badger fat from hunters and not from a pharmacy, since the pharmacy version contains unnecessary components. Badger fat is first melted in a water bath, and only then applied to the skin. Since it has a rather unpleasant smell that does not disappear from clothing, use unnecessary clothing for subsequent insulation.

Badger fat can be replaced with bear fat; they are similar in effect, but badger fat is still more common, and it’s easier to get. The unique properties of this drug have been known since ancient times: badger fat was used by our ancestors.

You can also use honey compresses from traditional medicine recipes. Such mixtures are not applied to the skin, as they can damage it, but to a diaper, which is soaked with them and then applied to the child. You need to wrap a polyethylene film over the diaper and wrap the baby in a warm blanket.

Healing herbs

Cough in children under one year of age can be successfully treated with herbs. If there is no allergy, the child can be given infusions and decoctions of herbs. The following are great for children to combat cough:

Herbs can be used from the age of two months and carefully monitor the child’s condition. If vomiting occurs, the dosage should be reduced. Inhalations with eucalyptus are also good: the child breathes hot steam, and his airways are cleared. Children can be inhaled without the use of additional means - with mineral water from a pharmacy.

Pharmacy drugs

Any medicine can only be prescribed by a doctor. Remember this and do not experiment on your child. The main principle of drugs for wet cough is to remove excess fluid from the lungs, so they have a mucolytic effect.

The most well-known cough medicines for use in infants today are:

They are syrups that taste good and are not addictive. The first remedy can be given from the first days of life, subsequent ones - from six months.

Natural preparations that relieve dry cough in children under one year of age are the lesser-known Bronchicum and Gedelix. The thyme and licorice they contain relieve irritating symptoms.

An equally popular medicine is a dry mixture for children, which is diluted in warm water and given to the baby. It can be used to treat a child from six months. This mixture is very easy to use. The product relieves cough and removes excess phlegm. The drugs “Linkas” syrup and “Stoptussin” in the form of drops are used for children from six months and thin the sputum, improving its discharge.

In addition to rubbing and compresses using natural remedies, you can perform therapeutic massages for children using a special pharmaceutical ointment. The most popular are the herbal balm "Bronchicum" or ointment "Pulmex Baby". Among the common remedies known to everyone, you can also use Vishnevsky ointment or Badger ointment.

But the famous Doctor Mom ointment cannot be used on infants, as it contains camphor. Turpentine ointment is also not suitable: it has a strong irritating effect. But you can mix any ointment suitable for infants with badger fat, and you will get a semi-natural remedy. It is important to remember that the ointment or any other product must be applied very carefully and gently and not rubbed into the heart area. Ointments based on camphor and camphor oil are strictly prohibited. Massages should not be performed when the child has a high temperature.

If vomiting occurs

The gag reflex can occur with both a dry and wet cough. The appearance of vomiting with a dry cough may be due to excessive stress. With a wet cough, the cause of vomiting may be excessive swallowing of sputum by the child.

It is important to remember that medicinal herbs and plant components have the ability to accumulate in the body, and when a certain concentration is reached, they can cause harm in ways such as vomiting or the accumulation of phlegm that the child will not be able to cough up. This factor is the cause of vomiting.

There is no need to give a special antiemetic if an attack of vomiting occurs during a cough, since this is just a side symptom of coughing.

If the cough leads to vomiting, reconsider the conditions in which the baby is. Ventilate the room, increase the humidity. When a child has attacks of vomiting, there is no need to be afraid of them, but to take everything into your own hands and act competently and quickly. Give the necessary medicine to your child, depending on the cough, and you will significantly alleviate his condition and can also cure it quickly.

Useful tips

It is important to remember that self-prescribing medications to a child under one year of age is strictly prohibited. Children need to be treated carefully and with increased attention. The medicine is prescribed only by a doctor when examining the baby’s condition. Only by following all the rules can you cure a child:

  • When treating acute respiratory viral infections and acute respiratory infections, you need to follow a certain regime: ventilate the room, give the child plenty of fluids and humidify the air in the room.
  • It is important to prevent cough. Toughen up your children by pouring cool water over them after bathing. When walking, do not overheat your children; in the summer, let them walk on the grass barefoot and massage their feet regularly.
  • During the period of mass infections, do not attend crowded events, monitor the nutrition of children and ensure that they receive all the necessary vitamins and microelements. Prevention can be carried out with the same aforementioned badger fat. Before the start of the cold season, rub it into your baby's feet and wrap it in woolen socks.
  • If a cough does occur, monitor the condition of the children: do not allow vomiting or worsening of the situation.

At the first sign of a cold or impending cough, treat children. Treatment should begin immediately. Take prescribed medications strictly according to instructions. Remember: a cough is insidious and can develop into a much more severe illness that may require a hospital stay. And long-term treatment for diseases is not the most pleasant thing.

And the best medicine for very young children under one year old is mother’s milk, it has all the beneficial and protective properties. Don't neglect breastfeeding; breast milk can heal your baby.

Be healthy and remember, quick treatment of your child depends on you!

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What cough medications are prescribed for children before and after one year of age?

Respiratory diseases are often accompanied by a cough. If the inflammation is localized in the small bronchi, cough is a mandatory symptom. In case of disease of the middle respiratory tract (larynx, hypopharynx), a cough is also obligatory and most often appears from the first days. Cough remedies for children will help cope with the illness.

How to determine what kind of cough a child has?

Recognizing the type of cough in babies is sometimes a difficult task for parents. In order not to get confused yourself and not to confuse the pediatrician, to find out the type of cough, you should ask the child to cough.

Cough can be divided into 2 types:

Separately, a barking cough can be distinguished.

If you can clearly hear the child coughing up sputum, it is a wet cough. And vice versa, if there is no sputum, the cough is dry. Sometimes a mother may notice that the child coughs in the morning, but no sputum is produced during the day. In this case, the cough is still considered wet, although with the caveat that the sputum comes out better in the morning.

This is explained by several points:

  • The horizontal position of the body contributes to the accumulation of sputum. During the night, enough sputum is collected to make the child cough.
  • The sputum is too viscous and thick, making it difficult for the child to cough up.
  • Cough during rhinitis. If the baby’s nose is constantly cleaned during the day, then there may be no cough at all. But during sleep, mucous discharge is not removed through the nose, but collects in the throat area. The result is a productive cough in the first minutes after waking up.

A barking cough as a manifestation of laryngitis can be classified as dry. During such a cough, phlegm is not coughed up or only a small amount is coughed up. The main problem with such a cough is the child’s difficulty breathing. Because of this, the sound of a cough actually sounds like a bark. It is important for parents, especially children under one year of age, to remember that this condition is an emergency and requires urgent consultation with a doctor.

Classification of cough medicines

Let's use the most common classification.

  • Central action - cause inhibition of the cough reflex (affect the center in the brain stem) and, as a result, reduce attacks of painful, obsessive cough. The group of central antitussive drugs is also divided into narcotic (codeine-based drugs, drugs containing morphine) and non-narcotic.
  • Peripheral acting agents. This group reduces irritation and excitability of mucosal cells. Has an enveloping or anesthetic effect. This includes a wide range of herbal preparations.

Expectorants. This group of drugs can reduce the viscosity of sputum. Promotes easy coughing and cleansing of phlegm from the bronchial tree.

Expectorant drugs include a group of mucolytic drugs. They have a slightly different mechanism of action - the molecular bonds in the sputum complexes are destroyed, but the result is the same - the sputum is liquid and comes out easier with a cough.

A special place in the classification is occupied by drugs that relieve bronchoconstriction or bronchospasm. This group is most often used in the treatment of bronchial obstruction.

Combined drugs. In any of the above groups there are drugs containing 2 or more active ingredients that can work as synergists. There may also be combinations from different groups of drugs.

Cough medicines for children under one year of age

For children under one year of age, it is difficult to choose a suitable cough medication. Many medications are contraindicated at this age. Therefore, if a child gets sick, a doctor’s participation in treatment is mandatory.

After consultation with a specialist, children under one year of age may be prescribed the following medications for cough:

  • Ambroxol, or its analogue (Flavamed, Ambrohexal, Ambrovix) in syrup. Dosage – 2.5 ml twice a day.
  • Lazolvan is prescribed to children over 6 months, ½ teaspoon in the morning and evening.
  • Linkas. Cough syrup for children over six months old. Take 2.5 ml 1-2 times a day.
  • Bronchicum from 6 months. Dosage – 2.5 ml twice a day.
  • Sinekod. Approved for use in children over 2 months of age. The dosage from 2 months to 1 year is 10 drops four times a day.
  • Gedelix. Can be taken from birth. ½ teaspoon 1 time per day. Be sure to dilute with water.

Due to the constant horizontal position of the body, it is difficult for children under one year to clear their throat. Therefore, parents should carry the baby in an upright position and raise the head end of the crib. In addition, to improve the discharge of sputum, it is worth performing a special massage in the form of tapping. With this massage, the baby's head should be slightly lower than the chest. You need to tap with your fingertips very lightly on the baby's back.

Medicines for children over one year old

Children over 1 year of age can take all the same medications as children under one year of age. Only the dosage will be higher; instructions are attached to each drug.

There are a number of other drugs that are approved after 1 year:

  • Overslept. Children's cough medicine in the form of drops based on ivy leaves. Give to children 3 to 5 times. One dose is no more than 10 drops.
  • Syrup Doctor Theiss with plantain. Orally, ½ teaspoon three times a day.
  • Sirespa can be used from 2 years of age. This is a combination drug. Take a dessert spoon, namely 10 ml at a time. Total – 2-3 doses per day.
  • Baladex. 1 teaspoon 2-3 times a day.
  • Clenbuterol. The prescription drug is prescribed for a long course of the disease and for chronic forms. Dosed based on the child’s body weight. From 1 year to 2 years, give 1 teaspoon twice a day.
  • Joset. Cough remedy for children from 4 to 6 years old, take 5 ml, 3 times a day.
  • Gerbion. Cough syrup. From the age of four you can take 1 scoop orally, 3 times a day.
  • Insti. Children's cough tea. Packaged in sachets in the form of granules. Can be used by children from 4 years of age.
  • Dry cough syrup. Can be used in children over 12 years of age. The dry mass is diluted with water and can be stored in this form for up to 10 days. The composition includes marshmallow, anise, licorice, etc.
  • Children's cough patch. It can be warming or peppery. Cannot be used at high temperatures. The cough patch is used for children over 1 year of age, because younger children have too sensitive, dry skin.

From the age of 7 years, the dosage of medications increases; parents must read the instructions.

Children's cough tablets can be used from the age of 4 years. It is important for parents to remember that they should not force their child to take a pill. If the baby categorically refuses, it is better to give him syrup to avoid accidental ingestion of the tablet into the respiratory tract.

Children's cough tablets:

  • Bromhexine. Can be used from 3 years old, ¼ tablet 3 times a day.
  • Ambroxol in tablet form can be used by children over 6 years of age. Dosage: ½ tablet 2-3 times a day.
  • Halixol. It is dosed similarly, half a tablet 2-3 times a day, starting from the age of six.
  • Falimint. For children over 5 years old. For the best therapeutic effect, it is necessary to dissolve the tablet in the mouth.
  • Mukaltin. For children over 1 year old. For children under 6 years of age, the tablet should be dissolved in water. Depending on age, take from 2 to 4 tablets per day.
  • Cough tablets. The basis of the drug is thermopsis. Allowed for children over 12 years old. Half a tablet 2-3 times a day.
  • Cough lozenges. Basically it is a complex of medicinal herbs in the form of lozenges. They contain plant components - sage, eucalyptus, menthol, etc. You can eat from 1 to 6 candies per day, depending on weight and age.

Herbal cough syrups

Herbal syrups can help treat a variety of coughs. It all depends on the components. Some herbal remedies are better for treating dry coughs, while others are better for wet coughs.

  • Gerbion. The drug is available in several versions. Herbion with plantain extract is used for dry cough. Herbion with ivy or primrose extract acts as an expectorant.
  • Linkas. Contains a whole herbal mixture (marshmallow, licorice, long pepper, cordia, etc.). It has moderate antitussive and expectorant properties.
  • Licorice root syrup. It primarily has an expectorant effect. It also has the effect of an antispasmodic, regenerating drug. Increases immune functions.
  • Marshmallow syrup. It is an expectorant and local anti-inflammatory.
  • Dr. MOM. The syrup contains a complex of medicinal herbs: licorice, ginger, turmeric, basil, ginger, elecampane, menthol, etc.

Synthetic products for the treatment of wet cough

Treatment of cough accompanied by sputum production includes several points:

  • Reduce the viscosity of sputum.
  • Make it easier for her to cough.
  • Reduce bronchospasm.

Task No. 1 (to make sputum easy to cough up) is best accomplished by a group of mucolytics. The main representative of the group is ACC. The drug breaks down long chains of sputum molecules, resulting in a decrease in viscosity. But the number is increasing. Contraindicated for children under 12 months. A small child cannot cough up such a large amount of sputum, and as a result, the drug may cause a negative effect.

Expectorants make coughing easier - Ambroxol, Bromhexine, Flavamed, Ambrobene, Halixol, etc.

Bronchospasm is eliminated by drugs that have targets on bronchial receptors. This group is used for obstructive diseases (asthma or bronchitis). For example - Salbutamol, Berodual, Pulmovent.

Dry cough medications

To quickly overcome a dry cough, you need to “make” the cough wet.

Herbal preparations can be used for treatment:

  • Linkas.
  • Dr. MOM.
  • Syrup with plantain leaves extract.
  • Gerbion, etc.

And drugs that do not contain herbs:

Inhalations

Inhalation using a nebulizer is an excellent remedy for a child’s cough. They can only be performed at normal body temperature. After completion, you cannot leave the room for at least an hour.

The dry mucous membrane of the respiratory tract is moisturized, mechanical irritation goes away, and secretion improves.

For wet coughs, inhalations help the drug get directly into the viscous sputum. This ensures a rapid onset of action of the medicine.

The basis for inhalation is saline solution. It can be used directly as a medicine. It is especially effective for non-productive coughs when the bronchial mucosa is too dry. If saline solution alone is not enough, then children's cough medicine is added. The drug depends on the diagnosis.

For wet coughs, the use of ACC, Ambrohexal, Lazolvan, etc. is effective.

A good remedy for treating wet cough by inhalation is mineral waters like Borjomi. After using them, the cough becomes productive.

If there is a cough with sputum, shortness of breath, wheezing, respiratory failure, then Berodual, Atrovent, Pulmovent, etc. are used.

The dosage of medications varies depending on the age of the child and the severity of the cough.

Medicines for allergic cough

Cough as a component of allergies must be treated systemically. Once the cause of the allergy is eliminated, the cough should stop.

Treatment is carried out with antiallergic drugs:

  • Fenkarol. Used in children over 2 years of age. It has an antiallergic and bronchodilator effect.
  • Loratodine. In syrup form, it can be used in children over 1.5 years of age.

Some combination cough preparations (syrups) contain an antiallergic component. Such a drug is Siresp.

Just like inhalations, ointments can only be used at body temperatures up to 37 degrees.

Ointments have a warming, mucolytic and expectorant effect:

  • Ointment Doctor MOM. The composition contains camphor, eucalyptus oil, turpentine oil, levomenthol. For children over 3 years old.
  • Ointment Doctor Theiss with eucalyptus. Contains camphor needle oil. Does not have menthol. Can be used in children over 3 years of age.

Cough is not the cause of illness. Therefore, the treatment of children's cough should be multicomponent.

Author: Irina Grinevich, pediatrician,

especially for Mama66.ru

Useful video about cough medicines

We just came from the doctor and were discharged! We were treated for about a week, drank a lot of warm drinks, and put on mustard plasters a couple of times. We took a course of Prospan syrup and had good coughing. At the same time, we still walked, since there was no temperature.

Source: http://mama66.ru/detskie-bolezni/detyam-ot-kashlya

List of cough medicines for infants (what can be given to a child from birth)

When a cough occurs in infants, young and inexperienced parents grab their heads and don’t know what to do. The physiological peculiarity of newborns is that they are characterized by immaturity of the respiratory muscles, and therefore a pathology of cough drainage is observed. In such a situation, any parents wonder what to do to stop the child from coughing and what can be given to infants for cough so as not to harm them.

Attention! Before giving medications to newborn babies, you should consult your doctor! This review is for informational purposes only.

The entire process of treating cough in very young children should be reduced to providing the child with a regime of cool and moist air, and above all, drinking plenty of fluids, which helps eliminate pathological loss of fluid in the baby’s body.

However, in modern conditions it is difficult to deny the achievements of medicine in the field of pharmacological cough remedies. So, what cough medicines can be given to an infant.

Acceptable cough medicines for infants

Currently, pediatricians often prescribe mucolytic drugs. Among them:

  1. Ambroxol is a mucolytic drug that helps thin mucus in the lungs. This medicine is effective for coughs accompanied by viscous sputum that is difficult to separate. (See article Wet cough in an infant). Pleasant-tasting syrup can be given from the first month of a baby’s life. Dose: from 0 to 2 years, 2.5 mg after meals 2 times a day. The best effect is observed with plenty of drinking, so you need to give more juices, water, compote... According to the instructions, the syrup should not be consumed for more than 5 days in a row.
  2. Lazolvan - perfectly helps with wet cough, the child coughs up sputum well. The drug is available in the form of syrup. From the age of 6 months, a child can take ½ teaspoon during breakfast and dinner, washed down with water or juice. Additionally, it is recommended to use Lazolvan for inhalation. Drink syrup for an average of 5 days.
  3. Ambrobene is allowed to be given to the baby in the form of syrup from the first month of life. Effective as a remedy for dry cough, it thins and removes mucus. The dosage depends on the release form. Give the baby 2.5 ml of syrup, 1 ml of solution after meals in the morning and evening.
  4. Bronchicum - can be given to children from 6 months of age, half a teaspoon in the morning and evening. The composition includes syrup from the herb thyme (thyme), which is excellent for helping with dry cough. You can take the medicine for up to 14 days.
  5. Fluimucil (contains acetylcysteine) is a drug that can be given to children from 1 year of age in the form of granules. Also used as a solution for inhalation.
  6. Bromhexine for children - prescribed to children under six years of age in the form of syrup, over 6 years of age - tablets. Also used as a mixture for inhalation.

The dosage and procedure for taking medications that dilute sputum are prescribed strictly by a pediatrician.

The next group of drugs is represented by expectorants. These drugs relieve cough by separating and removing sputum from the lungs due to the fact that the ciliated epithelium is liquefied and revitalized. They are used for acute and chronic inflammation of the respiratory organs, in which the cough is not viscous, thick and is not accompanied by difficult to separate sputum. These medicines are mainly represented by herbal preparations. These include:

  1. Gedelix - for persistent dry cough in the form of syrup can be given from birth. Herbal preparation. The daily norm is 1 half teaspoon. For infants, you can dilute it in a bottle with water or juice. It is advisable to drink plenty of fluids.
  2. Mucaltin - in tablet form. Not appointed until one year.
  3. Licorice root - syrup is prescribed for children under 2 years of age.
  4. Dry cough syrup for children - approved for use from 6 months. Dilute the powder (1 packet) in 20 ml of boiled water. Give the resulting mixture 15 drops after meals in 4 divided doses per day.
  5. Linkas – reduces cough, promotes thinning and better discharge of sputum, relieves sore throat. Approved for use from 6 months. Give your baby half a teaspoon for a week (up to 10 days).
  6. Stoptussin - presented in the form of drops. For dry cough, starting from six months, give after meals. A single dose depends on the child’s weight: if the child weighs less than 7 kg, dilute 8 drops; for weight kg – 9 drops per half-gram glass of water, tea, fruit juice. Take the medicine three to four times a day. A child can drink less than 100 g, but the dose of liquid for dilution cannot be reduced.

Pediatricians and parents should be especially careful when prescribing cough medicine to infants. Let us note that a cough that occurs during ARVI is a self-limiting condition; it is only necessary to follow a certain regime: air humidification and plenty of warm drinks. Treatment of cough in young children is not limited to the absorption of various medications.

On the topic of cough in an infant:

Fluimucil is a very good drug. It helped us! In 2-3 times!

A year ago, my child got sick, when he was 4-5 months old. I knew that the child should drink a lot, but at that time he simply refused to drink anything except breast milk.

Our pediatrician prescribed Ambroxol, Dry medicine for children (this article states that the drug is prescribed after the child is six months old), Aflubin. And a very strong antibiotic, which I only gave for 2 days. Then I went to the second doctor and he told me that I shouldn’t have been given it.

Everything went well.

The doctor prescribed Joset to my son when he was 5 months old; he had ARVI 3 times in a row and the cough did not go away. Everything went away with Joset; on the first night there was no dry, exhausting cough. Everything was cleared. Now we are treated only with it.

The child fell ill at the age of one month, the doctor prescribed Prospan. The syrup tastes good and does not contain sugar. He helped quickly and effectively, and now I treat my whole family with it. In the complex I also put Genferon light candles and washed my nose with Aquamaris.

When a small child has a cough, it is very scary for me. It is important to know what medicine to give him at this moment, so as not to harm him. When we cough, we often do inhalations with ambrobene and lazolvan and this helps us a lot.

Many cough medicines contain psychoactive substances that are dangerous not only for children but also for adults: for example, dextromethorphan, codeine, and the same alcohol. Not long ago, morphine was considered an excellent cough medicine. So you need to choose your medicine wisely and carefully read the ingredients

Licorice root is great (and versatile, by the way)! But if you decide to help your baby with it, then try not to combine it with other coughing agents, wanting to achieve the fastest possible result! My daughter is one and a half years old. At first she was reluctant to take the syrup, but we bought her a fancy spoon and now everything is fine! 🙂

I personally am very afraid to give my children medicine, but still there is one remedy that I use for both a runny nose and a cough - this is the usual star, and now Doctor Mom. It helps a lot with coughs, the main thing is to apply it at night. And take into account age, if you have a baby, then you need very little. I also spray with Ingalipt.

As I understand it, doctors prescribe cough medicine to infants only in severe cases. We are currently being treated with Joset. I like that this syrup helps with dry and wet coughs, without the need to give extra medicine to the child. Moreover, the action usually begins on the first day. And when I was an infant, I didn’t even know about such medications.

We all get sick from time to time. But the worst thing is when our children get sick. When my youngest daughter fell ill with bronchitis, the pediatrician prescribed a bunch of medications, including expensive cough syrups. Having gone to the pharmacy, fortunately for me, the syrup prescribed by the doctor was not available and the pharmacist advised me to take Prospan syrup. The price was quite reasonable and I decided to try it. And I was not mistaken with my choice! The composition is absolutely natural and identical to its more expensive counterpart. The syrup turned out to be very effective. Now, if something happens, we buy Prospan.

It is generally difficult for infants to choose a medicine. First fell ill at 5 months. The cold was accompanied by a cough. The pediatrician prescribed Prospan syrup. For me, the main thing is that the composition of the drug is natural. She gave with fear, but in vain. It didn’t cause any allergies (this is important for me) and it suppresses the dry cough well.

We gave herbal infusions for coughs. When there was a runny nose, we put salty water in the nose and heated the salt in a frying pan, then put it in a bag and on the bridge of the child’s nose. That’s how we were saved

Thank you very much for the article, I’ll take everything into account.

For the little ones, you need to choose natural-based medications. We were prescribed prospan for cough. This syrup does not contain dyes or alcohol. They treated my six-month-old daughter's cough with it. We cured the cough quickly enough.

We used Prospan for cough from our own experience. Since my daughter was only 10 months old, I consulted a doctor. He said that this syrup is safe in its composition. I can say that he helped us a lot in treatment. The child even started to sleep, otherwise he kept waking up coughing.

Only potassium iodine helps with acrota. Few doctors recommend it. It helps a lot. And also putting a drop of iodine in the water is also good for coughs, especially before bedtime, good for children

We have been treating coughs for two years now with inhalations with Prospan drops, we don’t want to use anything else, since these procedures have the maximum therapeutic effect and no harm. I am very pleased that we found this method of treatment for ourselves.

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Cough syrup for newborn infants and children 1-2 years old (good, best, effective)

In this article you will learn which is the best and good cough syrup for infants to choose correctly. When you need an expectorant, herbal herbal syrup for newborn infants up to one year old, as well as for children 1-2 years old. They will also tell you which drugs are effective for treatment: Fluditek, Linkas, Gedelix, Stodal, Bronchipret, Doctor Theiss, etc.

Quite often, colds are accompanied by such an unpleasant symptom as a cough. How to cure it if a child is sick? What can infants eat?

Pediatricians agree that syrups are the most effective and safe means of combating the disease in infants.

Good cough syrup for children under one year old

The choice of medications that can be used to treat this disease in infants under one year of age is quite large, but experts give preference to those based on herbs.

Among such drugs for children are the anti-dandruff medicine Chest Elixir, Pertussin, Bromhexine and Licorice Root. The effectiveness and safety of these products is evidenced by positive reviews from those who have already used them.

One of the main advantages of these drugs is their excellent expectorant effect, as well as the fact that their active substances are extracts of herbal plants. When exposed to the bronchi of a child, these drugs promote expectoration of sputum.

Syrup as a cough remedy for children 1-2 years old

What is the best cough syrup to give to children who are 1 or 2 years old? For bronchitis, such babies can be given a drug for dry cough, the name of which is Clenbuterol. This is an effective herbal syrup that is approved for children with allergies.

Stodal is also a good and inexpensive drug that has the ability to liquefy dry dandruff, form mucus and remove it from the child’s lungs.

Bronchipret is a natural remedy for dry cough that is suitable for the treatment of children in this age-old category.

If you read the instructions for use and reviews of Alco Blocker, you will understand that the price of getting rid of alcohol is really ridiculous.

What is the best syrup to give to a newborn baby?

Particular care and caution should be taken when treating children over 0 years of age. The baby still has a very weak stomach, which means that an incorrectly chosen course of treatment can cause not only diarrhea and vomiting, but also poisoning.

First, it is necessary to determine the nature of the disease: dry or with sputum. What will help better and faster with a wet cough? In this case, you can use drugs such as Bronchicum, Ambrobene and Lazolvan. These are approved medications that, when taken, dilute viscous sputum well, quickly removing it from the baby’s lungs.

You can read more about the potency drug Uretroaktiv here, because Uretroaktiv can only be bought on the official website.

As for the treatment of dry cough, Gedelix and Licorice Root can be considered the most effective remedies for infants. These drugs are sugar-free and are approved for use from birth.

For infants, a few drops of these medications can be added to a water bottle and given as a drink. This will be the best medicinal cough tea.

Medicines: Fluditek, Linkas, Gedelix and other medicines

If you are wondering what to give your child in order to ease his cough, relieve spasms, and even if this medicine is herbal?

Pediatricians advise paying attention to the following drugs:

1. Fluditex. This remedy is of plant origin. It will not only help the child cope with a wet chest cough, but can also be used as an antibiotic. The reason for this effect of Fluditex is due to the fact that in addition to herbs, it also contains a medicine such as Carbocisteine, which has an anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effect on the body of a child whose age has reached three years and older.

2. Links. This drug is available in the form of a syrup, which facilitates the baby’s breathing, relieves inflammation in the internal respiratory organs, and is also capable of lowering body temperature. Linkas is an approved drug for use both for infants 2, 3, 4 months old, as well as for older infants and adults.

3. Gedelix. Delicious syrup for illness. Dr. Komarovsky, in one of his video programs, talked about the effectiveness and safety of Gedelix, and also that it is suitable for both a month-old baby and children whose age ranges from 1 to 5 years.

I would like to talk a little about such a drug as Doctor Theiss. It is available in the form of syrup, spray, cough tablets and ointment. It can be used for coughs, both dry and wet, by adding to the child's drink. In addition, it has proven itself to be excellent when used to rub the baby’s chest and back.

A procedure such as inhalation helps to get rid of cough and runny nose in a child. Often and successfully, the drug Dr. Theiss is added to the inhaler. Chest drops are also often used for inhalation of the lungs and upper respiratory tract.

Effective herbal syrup

According to experts, Travisil herbal syrup is worthy of this title. This is also evidenced by reviews from parents for whom this amazing and inexpensive syrup helped their children get rid of coughs of various types (wet or dry).

And if you are interested in the price of Airfit spray, then follow this link, because Airfit instantly kills bacteria and improves the health of the whole family.

Not inferior to this medicine are such remedies as Alteika and Prospan, which will help cure cough and are suitable for use for small children, infants and newborns.

Erespal syrup is different in that it contains a large number of herbs. Therefore, it should be taken with caution. It is recommended for laryngitis and is best suited for children three years of age and older.

The best expectorant syrup for infants

Dry cough syrup is the best drug that is intended for the treatment of infants who are over 1 year old, as well as children under one year old. It is easy to use and safe: just dilute 200 mg of powder in a bottle of water and give it to your baby as a drink. The effect of treatment will be noticeable after 2 – 4 days. The instructions that come with the medicine describe in detail the principle and dosage of using this drug.

Medicine Stodal, Ivy Syrup, Herbion belongs to the group of those medicines that can be equally successfully used to treat children 5, 6, 7, 8 months old, as well as those who have not yet turned 1 month old.

Chamomile for coughs for infants

Folk remedies are very popular in the treatment of cough or runny nose. If parents are faced with the question “Which is better: medications or folk remedies?”, many will prefer treatment with folk remedies.

In this case, the best option is chamomile for cough. Its weak solution will help get rid of many diseases, including dandruff in children, even those under 6 months old. In addition, the price of folk medicines is affordable for every family.

Stodal is an excellent medicine! I have been taking it for my child for 3 years now, ever since he first had a cold. Accelerates healing and quickly makes cough softer. It is also natural and harmless; it can be given from the first days of life if necessary. This is very important now, because there are so many chemicals around, there is no need to pollute a child’s body from birth!

Well I do not know. I like Prospan better. It has a good composition and a powerful expectorant effect. A dry cough becomes wet within 2 days and clears well. We have been treated with it almost since birth.

Lana, I support you! We are also treated with Prospan. Usually I took the syrup, but now they gave us an inhaler, now we are doing inhalations with Prospan drops. We like it very much, it works quickly.

We don’t have a nebulizer yet, but Prospan is very good in syrup, we’ve been drinking it since we first caught a cold, about 2 years old. It still helps a lot without getting used to it!

Source: http://helsbaby.ru/sirop-ot-kashlya-dlya-grudnichkov.html

What can you give an infant for a cough?

Summary of the article

Cough is a reflex reaction of the body to the action of an irritant. With the help of this symptom, the airways are cleansed. A person can develop a cough at any age. Newborns and infants are no exception.

Causes of cough in infants

There are many reasons for a baby to cough. The most common are:

  • ARVI. In almost 90% of cases, cough in infants is the first sign of an incipient respiratory disease. During the daytime, the cough is mild, but in the evening and at night the symptom intensifies.
  • Inflammation in the upper respiratory tract. A dry and persistent cough appears. It is very painful for a child.
  • Dry indoor air. Because of it, a sore throat occurs, causing a cough. Installing a humidifier will help solve the problem.
  • Otitis media or inflammation of the middle ear. The cough is a reflex. When pressing on the ear tragus, the child becomes restless, capricious, and cries.
  • Entry of a foreign body. Life-threatening situation for a child. You need to tilt the baby's head forward and immediately call an ambulance.
  • Polluted air outdoors or indoors. The baby's immature lungs react sharply to outside odors. Smoking and excessive gas pollution can trigger an allergic reaction in an infant.

Depending on the cause of the cough, the nature of the cough itself varies. For colds, the most common types of cough are dry and wet. A dry cough develops at the very beginning of the disease and is characterized by insufficient sputum production. Gradually it can turn into a wet cough.

How do cough medications work?

To treat different types of cough, three groups of drugs with different active ingredients are used:

  1. Antitussives. Suppress cough. They are used during dry paroxysmal severe cough, whooping cough in order to alleviate the child’s condition. The active ingredients of such drugs are: sodium butamirate, glaucine hydrochloride, oxeladin.
  2. Mucolytics. They dilute mucus, reduce its elasticity and viscosity. Prescribed for dry, non-productive cough (with sputum difficult to separate), usually in combination with expectorants. Active ingredients: ambroxol, carbocisteine, bromhexine.
  3. Expectorants. They are prescribed for a wet cough in a child to facilitate the separation of sputum by increasing its quantity and accelerating its movement through the respiratory tract. As a rule, extracts of medicinal plants are used. Babies may experience allergic reactions to some types of herbs, so expectorants should be used with caution and under the supervision of a doctor.

Important! It is prohibited to independently combine antitussive drugs with expectorants and mucolytics. If there is an excessive accumulation of sputum and there is no cough, pneumonia can quickly develop.

What medications can and cannot be given to a child for a cough?

Those drugs that are available only in tablet form are prohibited for use in early childhood. For example:

  • glaucine hydrochloride (Glauvent tablets);
  • prenoxdiazine (“Libexin”).

A safe and acceptable form for children is drops and syrups with a low concentration of the active substance. Typically, drops and syrups for infants are diluted in water, tea or juice.

Some syrups cannot be used until two years of age or older, for example, the antitussive drug “Bronholitin”, “Gerbion” syrup for dry and wet coughs, “Erespal” syrup. Until two years of age, antitussive drugs containing narcotic substances: codeine and dextromethorphan are contraindicated for use.

Is it possible to give a child under one year of age Mukaltin cough tablets?

The tablets are intended for adults and older children. However, pediatricians, despite the restriction in the instructions for up to a year, consider it possible to give some tablets based on extracts of medicinal herbs to babies earlier.

Such tablets include “Mukaltin”, which contains marshmallow extract. The daily dose for a child under one year of age should not exceed two tablets. At one time, half a tablet is given, previously dissolved in a tablespoon of boiled water.

What can you give a child from two months to a year for a dry cough?

Drops "Codelac NEO" (Russia). Active ingredient: butamirate. For children from two months, 10 drops 4 times a day.

Stoptussin drops (Czech Republic, Israel). Active ingredient: sodium butamirate in combination with guaifenesin. Children weighing less than 7 kg are given 8 drops 3-4 times a day orally, children weighing 7-12 kg 9 drops 3-4 times a day orally.

Means for converting a dry cough into a wet one

Bromhexine syrup 4 mg/5 ml (Russia). Active ingredient: bromhexine. Children under 2 years of age: 2 mg (2.5 ml) 3 times a day.

Analogs: Bromhexine 4 Berlin-Chemie solution (Germany).

Solution for oral administration and inhalation "Ambrobene" 7.5 mg/ml (Germany, Israel). The active ingredient is ambroxol. For children from birth to two years of age, 1 ml orally three times a day. Children under two years of age: for inhalation, 1 ml of solution mixed with saline according to the instructions, once or twice a day.

Analogues: oral solution "Bronchoxol" 7.5 mg/ml (Russia).

Ambrobene syrup 15 mg/5 ml (Germany, Israel). The active ingredient is ambroxol. Children from birth to 2 years: 2.5 ml twice a day (15 mg ambroxol per day) after meals.

  • syrup "Bronchoxol" 3 mg/ml (Russia);
  • Lazolvan syrup 15 mg/5 ml (Germany, Spain);
  • Flavamed syrup 15 mg/5 ml (Germany);
  • syrup "Halixol" 30 mg/10 ml (Hungary).

Syrup "Mukosol" 250 mg/5 g (Israel). The active ingredient is carbocisteine. The normal daily dose of carbocysteine ​​for children is considered to be 20 mg/kg body weight, distributed 2-3 times. For children under 3 years of age, the dose is determined by the doctor depending on body weight.

Granules for the preparation of ACC syrup 100 mg (Germany). The active ingredient is acetylcysteine. Allowed from 10 days of age under medical supervision. Children under two years of age are allowed to take no more than one to one and a half sachets (mg) in one day, divided into 2-3 doses.

Important! Taking mucolytics is not recommended before night or daytime sleep to avoid sputum stagnation.

What can you give to a child from two months to a year for a wet cough?

  1. Syrup "Bronchipret" 50 ml (Germany). Ingredients: thyme herb extract, ivy herb extract. Children from 3 months to 12 months: drops 3 times a day.
  2. Syrup “Licorice Root” (Russia). Based on licorice root extract. Children under two years old: 1-2 drops three times a day.
  3. Dry cough syrup for children (Russia). Based on dry plant extracts. Dissolve the contents of the package in 1 tbsp. l. boiled water. Give drops to children under one year of age.
  4. Ammonia-anise drops (Russia). Active ingredients: anise oil, ammonia solution. Children under one year old: 1-2 drops three to four times a day.
  5. Syrup "Bronchicum S" (Germany). Based on thyme herb extract. For a child from 6 months to 12 years - 1/2 teaspoon (2.5 ml) 2 times a day.
  6. Syrup "Prospan" (Germany). Based on ivy leaf extract. Approved for use by infants from birth. 2.5 ml of syrup twice a day is recommended.

Important! Children under two years of age should take medications in the form of syrups and cough drops under the strict supervision of a doctor. The list of drugs is provided for informational purposes. You cannot prescribe medications to newborns yourself, since some children are allergic to the components of syrups.

Cough in a child - advice from a pediatrician to parents

What can you give a month old baby for a cough?

As a rule, cough in 1-month-old children is associated with an inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract. In such cases, medications for treatment are prescribed exclusively by a doctor. When prescribing mucolytic drugs, the severity of the cough reflex is taken into account, since in premature infants and those with neurological disorders, their use can cause stagnation of sputum in the bronchi and aggravate the course of the disease.

Some therapists recommend giving Stodal homeopathic cough syrup, which has no age restrictions. However, as practice shows, the effect of its use is questionable. Like all homeopathic remedies, this syrup has a very low concentration of active ingredients and is able to “treat” only due to the “placebo” effect, which is simply not yet possible at such an early age.

What to do from the first days of a cough in a baby

If a one-year-old child develops a cough that is not caused by physiology, you should immediately call a doctor. Self-prescribing medications is prohibited. What can a mother do in the first days of a child’s cough?

  • Monitor the air temperature in the room. It should not be higher than +22C. It is necessary to regularly ventilate the apartment. If the cough is not accompanied by a fever, you can take your child for a walk outside.
  • Humidify the indoor air using a humidifier with a hygrometer. Control the humidity level; it should be between 40 – 70%.
  • It is enough to give the child something to drink. Breast milk, tea, compote, water will do.
  • Change the position of the baby in the crib more often, or carry him in your arms.
  • A 6-month-old child who has a cough with difficult sputum is recommended to have a drainage massage. The doctor will show you how to do the exercises.
  • You can rub your baby's chest and feet with animal fat (for example, badger fat). Ointments containing camphor and menthol are prohibited for children under 2 years of age.

Massage for coughs in infants

What can you give your child if he has a severe cough?

  • It is necessary to determine the cause of the cough (bronchitis, pneumonia, laryngotracheitis).
  • Indicate the type of cough (wet, dry, with fever).
  • Increase the volume of fluid consumed.
  • Use antitussive drugs in drops “Panatus”, “Sinekod” (strictly as prescribed by a doctor) for a severe dry cough. Prescribed from 2 months of age, 10 drops - 2 r. per day.
  • For a wet, strong cough, expectorants and mucolytic drugs are used (Lazolvan, Ambroxol, Ambrobene, Thermopsis, Flavamed). Age restrictions and recommended doses are described above.
  • The chest is rubbed with warming substances (badger fat).

What antibiotics can be given to infants for a cough with fever?

The cough itself is not an indication for antibiotic therapy. If it is accompanied by an increase in temperature, the bacterial nature of the disease is assumed. In such cases, the doctor prescribes antibiotics.

Infants are prescribed injectable antibiotics, as well as drugs in the form of a suspension. Most antibiotic suspensions are contraindicated in children under 6 months of age. Amoxacillin, Amoxiclav, and Sumamed are considered relatively safe. The dosage is prescribed depending on the complexity of the infectious disease and the child’s weight.

Important! Tetracycline antibiotics are strictly prohibited for young children. They have a destructive effect on tooth enamel; children’s teeth initially grow weak.

Traditional methods of treating cough in newborns and infants

  • The heated salt is poured into a rectangular rag bag. Place it on the baby's chest and wrap it in a scarf. Avoid the location of the heart. A child can be with warm salt for 2-3 hours. The recipe is applicable to children aged 6 months and older.
  • They give the child tea made from chamomile or coltsfoot. Can be used by children from 2 months.

2 comments

Veronica - Reply

We are 7 months old. for coughs they prescribed Prospan syrup - it contains ivy extract, without chemicals, alcohol and sugar, which is very important, especially for babies. We recovered in 6 days, the sputum came out well, and there was no hysterical cough.

Kira - Reply

We were prescribed the German syrup Prospan for dry coughs, since such children are allowed to use it. Vegetable and alcohol-free. Manyunya drank it with pleasure and began to act quickly, his cough became clearer and the mucus began to clear well. In general, they recovered quickly.

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