Treatment of laryngotracheitis with folk remedies

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Laryngotracheitis - treatment at home. Traditional medicine and treatment of laryngotracheitis at home

Laryngotracheitis has no age restrictions and develops in both children and adults. The difference arises only in the severity of the disease: in children, if measures are not taken in a timely manner, suffocation may occur - “false croup”.

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This is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the children's larynx (it is narrower than that of an adult), loose fiber and intensive production of large amounts of sputum. The disease occurs as a complication of respiratory syndrome. It is treated comprehensively: traditional and folk methods and remedies are used.

General recommendations for treating laryngotracheitis at home

If therapy for the disease is carried out at home, you must comply with:

• bed or semi-bed rest;

• limitation of vocal load: talk in a half-whisper or better try not to speak for several days;

• drinking regime: drink 2 - 2.5 liters of warm liquid (tea with lemon, juices, compotes, fruit drinks, milk with honey, water) for detoxification and to speed up metabolic processes in the body.

When carrying out complex treatment of laryngotracheitis at home, using folk recipes in addition to medications prescribed by a doctor, the disease ends with complete recovery on the 14th day.

Nutrition

Nutrition should be completely gentle:

• it is necessary to strictly exclude alcohol, spicy, fatty, smoked, salty foods, strong tea and coffee;

• food should be steamed and eaten warm (not hot or iced):

• to replenish water balance and reduce intoxication - drink plenty of fluids;

• do not smoke - tobacco smoke has an irritating and toxic effect and aggravates the painful condition.

Rinsing

An important treatment measure at home is rinsing the mouth. This procedure at home will significantly alleviate the condition, reduce pain and inflammation. It is carried out every 2 hours or more often. “Sea water” is used for this purpose: add 1 teaspoon of soda, table salt and 3 drops of iodine to 1 glass of water. Furacillin, decoctions of medicinal herbs (chamomile, calendula), or ready-made pharmacy tinctures (Rotokan - chamomile tincture), which are diluted with water, are also used.

Compresses

It is recommended to apply warm compresses to the entire surface of the chest and to the area of ​​the larynx - its upper section. This manipulation is done exclusively as prescribed by a doctor, so as not to aggravate the condition with laryngeal edema. For the same reason, mustard plasters are contraindicated (or prescribed in some cases): they have a strong warming effect and can lead to swelling, and mustard itself causes an allergic reaction in many, including Quincke's edema.

Baths

Foot baths play an important role in the treatment of laryngotracheitis at home.

During these procedures, blood circulation increases, which leads to:

• accelerated removal of toxins from the body;

• outflow of blood into the vessels of the legs, which causes a significant improvement in breathing.

Salt foot baths are given 1-1.5 hours before bedtime, daily, throughout the illness. After the procedure, you need to wear warm woolen socks.

It is recommended to pour mustard powder into woolen socks before bed for a warming effect. Sleep in them all night. If the burning sensation is unbearable, you need to change the mustard, removing the used one.

Inhalations

Inhalation is a traditional method of treating laryngotracheitis at home. If you have a nebulizer, the task is simplified: if you have one, it is easy to carry out the procedure with any medicinal component. In the absence of this device, they use the old proven method - you can breathe steam using a kettle or pan.

Steam inhalation is one of the components of home treatment. They have an expectorant effect and thin the mucus, moisturize the mucous membrane. Such treatment must be carried out regularly and only as prescribed by a doctor. He assesses the patient’s condition and allows or prohibits warm inhalations. Under the influence of hot air, blood circulation increases and swelling of the larynx may occur.

If the procedure is allowed, you need to breathe hot steam at least 3-4 times a day. To do this, add the same composition of “sea water” to a saucepan or kettle with hot water: 1 teaspoon each of salt, soda and iodine (3 drops) and, covered with a towel, breathe in the steam.

If you use a nebulizer at home, you can do inhalations with alkaline mineral water. It is rational to take Borjomi and mix it with saline solution.

Highly effective remedies are herbal decoctions, the vapors of which need to be breathed.

Medicinal plants successfully used for laryngotracheitis include:

They form the basis of therapy for cough, sore throat, hoarseness or aphonia. Used in the form of dried leaves, flowers, stems. It is recommended to add ready-made concentrated essential oils to hot water, which have the same medicinal properties as prepared decoctions or infusions. The oil of any of the listed medicinal plants can be purchased at a pharmacy and dosed drop by drop according to the instructions. In addition to the main healing effect, a parallel therapeutic effect occurs in the form of aromatherapy. The choice of a specific plant is not important: what is important is the hydration of the mucous membrane, which occurs during inhalation, and the anti-inflammatory effect of any of the listed components.

Onions are suitable for steam inhalation - they effectively treat the disease. For this purpose, it is crushed and added to hot water, the vapors of which the patient breathes.

Teas, decoctions

Teas and decoctions are widely used to treat laryngotracheitis at home.

Onion decoction improves the condition when taken regularly. It is prepared as follows: chop the onion, pour boiling water over it, add sugar and cook until thick.

A decoction of raisins and onions will help restore your voice and relieve sore throat.

For medicinal tea, you can use a classic set of herbs that combine well with each other: linden, calendula, St. John's wort. It is prepared as standard: 1 tablespoon of a mixture of herbs, taken in equal parts, per 1 glass of boiling water. Taken 4-5 times a day.

Adding honey to any tea or decoction significantly enhances its healing effect. Honey can be mixed with radish juice and taken 5-10 ml several times a day. To do this, make a hole in a cleanly washed radish on the cut top with a knife and pour honey into it. After 2 days, juice appears there, which is taken before meals three times a day. It has a good antitussive effect.

You should consult your doctor about using honey in its pure form. This is due to frequent allergic reactions to it and other apitherapy products. Honey promotes increased mucus production, which is an excellent habitat for pathogenic microorganisms.

Bran

To restore a lost voice, bran is used: 5 spoons, pour 150 ml of boiling water, infuse. Add a few drops of saffron oil and honey to the resulting homogeneous mass. Take 1 spoon of infusion three times a day. The voice is restored after just a few days of treatment.

For sore throat when treating laryngotracheitis at home, drinking carrot juice gives a good result. Finely grated carrots are squeezed out and honey is added to the resulting juice: a spoonful of honey per glass of juice. It is recommended to drink it up to 5 times a day. The result comes within 5-6 days. Continue taking it until the sore throat disappears completely.

Carrot juice restores your voice and reduces sore throat if you drink it with diluted milk.

Beetroot and potato juices have an effective effect on health in case of laryngotracheitis. They can also be obtained from pre-grated vegetables, but they must be cooked before use. Juices must be freshly squeezed, not store-bought. Only in this form do they contain the necessary active ingredients, vitamins and minerals.

It must be remembered that for laryngotracheitis, treatment at home with folk remedies is effective as part of complex therapy prescribed by a doctor. In case of severe complications, hospitalization is necessary. Therefore, consultation with a specialist is necessary in any case. This will make it possible to successfully cope with the disease in the shortest possible time.

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Laryngotracheitis - treatment

First, let's look at what kind of disease this is and how it occurs. Laryngotracheitis is a viral disease of the larynx or trachea. As with all inflammatory processes, there is an increase in temperature. The disease is also characterized by a sore throat, which causes a cough. If you feel these symptoms, you should consult a doctor. Many people start treating coughs, which is fundamentally wrong. As you know, after many years of practice, self-medication does not lead to any good.

Clinical picture and diagnosis of laryngotracheitis

Well, now, let's look more specifically at how Laryngotracheitis can be identified.

Like all diseases, Laryngotracheitis has several main symptoms. At the very beginning of the disease, apart from a slight increase in temperature, it becomes difficult to speak, and the voice acquires an unpleasant hoarseness. All this is accompanied by pain in the larynx and behind the sternum. Well, if you ignore all these symptoms, then after a while a cough with sputum appears. For a more accurate diagnosis of the disease and its stage, you will have to go to the doctor and get referrals for tests. The list of necessary tests is provided below:

  • CT scan of the larynx and trachea;
  • microlaryngoscopy;
  • percussion and auscultation of the lungs;
  • linked immunosorbent assay;
  • immunofluorescence reaction analysis;
  • polymerase chain reaction analysis;
  • microscopic examination of sputum;
  • X-ray of the lungs;
  • bacteriological examination of sputum.

And only on the basis of these tests will an experienced doctor be able to determine whether you have come to the right address and how advanced everything is. After which, highly effective treatment will be prescribed that will help quickly get rid of discomfort.

Treatment of acute laryngotracheitis

I would like to separately consider the acute form of Laryngotracheitis. Often, the patient goes to the doctor only in the most extreme cases, when the disease is already progressing with might and main.

In some cases, an acute form of the disease can be caused by ARVI. In this case, the disease occurs quickly and acutely, very rarely - gradually. Despite this, all the symptoms remain the same: fever, dryness in the larynx, cough with phlegm and a hoarse voice. First of all, you need to create the right conditions for the patient. The room should be well ventilated and humidified. We must also not forget about drinking plenty of fluids; warm tea or compote will do just fine.

For this disease, antiviral drugs and immunomodulators are most often prescribed. The patient is also sent for electrophoresis. The doctor prescribes the remaining medications depending on the need for a particular patient.

Folk remedies for laryngotracheitis

As with all diseases, there are methods of treatment for laryngotracheitis using traditional medicine. Let's look at them too.

If you still decide to treat yourself at home, then the best thing for this is onions, honey and herbs, which are in every first aid kit. Onions are used in several cases and therefore each case will be considered separately below.

The simplest use of onions is inhalation. As everyone knows, onions have antibacterial properties. Just chop the onion finely, cover yourself with a towel and breathe. You need to try to hold on longer, but be careful not to lean too close, because there is a danger of burning your respiratory tract.

You can also make a decoction from onions. To do this, you just need to chop the onion, grind it with sugar and pour boiling water over it. Then you need to wait until this broth cools down.

Now let's move on to using honey to treat Laryngotracheitis. Honey is best used in combination with aloe and herbal tinctures for cough. This will help remove hoarseness from your voice and ease pain if used several times a day.

An equally well-known way to combat cough is a mixture of black radish and honey. Now let's move on to the method of preparing the miracle cure.

First you need to cut off the top of the radish. Then we cut out the middle of the vegetable and put honey there. Don't forget to cover with the cut top. After some time, juice will be released and mixed with the juice. So you need to take it three times a day, a teaspoon.

Source: http://advices4lady.org/1438-laringotraheit-lechenie/

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This disease is dangerous due to its complications. It appears after a respiratory illness, usually in children aged 2 to 3 years and in adults. Laryngotracheitis is a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract. The inflammatory process is supported by pathogenic bacteria in the pharynx area. In young children, this disease must be treated immediately after the first symptoms appear. Otherwise, there is a risk of experiencing a serious attack and shortness of breath.

If there is a threat of asphyxia, you should immediately call an ambulance and not self-medicate. The disease often develops against the background of a viral infection, but secondary infection with bacteria is possible. When to start treatment for laryngotracheitis? We list the first signs and symptoms of disease progression:

  1. sore throat;
  2. discomfort in the throat;
  3. dry cough, which gradually becomes “barking” and silent;
  4. hoarseness and roughness of voice;
  5. low-grade hyperthermia;
  6. malaise;
  7. fast fatiguability;
  8. decreased appetite; body aches.

The disease goes through several stages that characterize the progression of croup:

  • dysphonic stage - manifested by an increase in temperature and hoarseness of voice. As the lumen of the larynx narrows and the voice-producing apparatus is damaged, the cough acquires a “barking” character. The child becomes lethargic and capricious. This condition lasts 3 days, during which parents need to make every effort to treat the disease. This is necessary to prevent the onset of the next stage;
  • stenotic – characterized by heavy and noisy breathing. The inhalation lengthens significantly, and the intercostal spaces begin to retract, which indicates the severity of inspiratory shortness of breath. Signs of respiratory failure include blue fingertips, lips, and ears;
  • the asphyxial stage is expressed by shortness of breath, low blood pressure and rapid pulse. The child becomes inhibited and responds to treatment with a delay. Without help, asphyxia and cardiac arrest occur.

In adults, the incidence of croup is extremely low, and the disease is much milder.

Alternative treatment is carried out as an addition to medication. Do not try to cure laryngotracheitis using only herbs.

Complex treatment has a detrimental effect on infectious pathogens, reduces the severity of inflammation and swelling of tissues, thereby improving breathing.

For the disease, they are widely used:

  1. herbal decoctions and infusions;
  2. healing products based on lemon and honey;
  3. foot baths;
  4. compresses;
  5. inhalation.

Treatment with folk remedies using herbs involves the use of nettle, St. John's wort, plantain, chamomile and linden.

Here are some recipes:

  1. To prepare, you need to mix crushed coltsfoot, chamomile flowers, and oregano (1:2:1), after which you need to select 15 g of the collection and pour 240 ml of boiling water. It is necessary to insist in a thermos and take 50 ml per day in small sips;
  2. crushed plantain, linden flowers, St. John's wort, calendula and marshmallow root should be mixed in the same volume. For the recipe, it is enough to pour 15 g of the collection into 450 ml of boiling water, boil for a quarter of an hour and leave for 5 hours. Then you need to filter and take 40 ml three times a day;
  3. St. John's wort herb needs to be dried, crushed, selected 40 g and brewed in 300 ml of boiling water in a thermos for two hours. After filtering the infusion, you need to drink 30 ml once a day before meals. You can also brew oregano, plantain and wild rosemary;
  4. 20 g of dry coltsfoot and marshmallow root should be mixed with 15 g of licorice root, 10 g of fennel and 10 g of mullein flowers. The components are crushed and 15 g of the collection is selected. This volume is filled with cold water (240 ml) and infused for two hours under the lid. After this, you need to boil the product and cool. Take sips throughout the day.

Procedures related to heating cannot be performed with a fever above 37.5 degrees.

The simplest procedure is foot baths. It has a warming effect, the result of which is an increased outflow of blood from the upper half of the body and its deposition in the veins of the lower extremities.

  • To carry out the warming procedure, you should prepare a small basin with warm water (temperature about 40 degrees). Then you need to lower your legs into the basin for a quarter of an hour. After the end of the session, you must put on warm wool socks. Within 10 minutes your breathing will become easier;
  • another method involves rubbing your feet with turpentine, after which it is also recommended to wear woolen socks;
  • You can put mustard powder in your socks to keep your feet warm throughout the night. If the mustard starts to burn too much, you can replace it with other socks (without powder).

The gargling procedure can be carried out using the following means:

  1. 15 g of elderberry, St. John's wort, and coltsfoot should be mixed, crushed and poured with 450 ml of boiling water. The container with the medicine must be boiled over low heat for 10 minutes, then left to infuse for two hours, covered with a lid. The prepared medicinal medicine must be filtered, add 40 ml of sea buckthorn oil;
  2. soda-salt solution (5 g of ingredients per glass of water).

Don't forget about oral medications:

  • In the fight against cough, radish is a powerful medicine. A medium-sized root vegetable is suitable for this recipe. It should be washed well, cut off the top and carefully make a small indentation using a knife. Pour honey into it and leave overnight. When you wake up in the morning, you can notice juice in the cavity. It must be drained and taken 10 ml three times a day. The recess is closed again with honey;
  • To restore your voice, warm milk with honey is suitable;
  • a medium-sized onion needs to be peeled, finely chopped and mixed with 15 g of sugar. Then pour 220 ml of boiling water and boil over low heat for 10 minutes until a thick consistency is obtained. After filtering the mixture, you need to take 5 ml three times a day, after holding it in your mouth without swallowing;
  • The carrots are thoroughly washed, peeled, chopped with a grater, then the juice is squeezed out. For 220 ml of juice you will need 15 g of honey. You need to take the medicine 4 times a day, 50 ml;
  • Lemon and honey can be used to combat cough. You need to cut the lemon from different sides and cook it for a quarter of an hour until a soft consistency appears. After this, you need to cool and squeeze out the juice. To the seedless lemon pulp you need to add honey of a liquid consistency (1:1). The resulting mixture is mixed with 15 g of glycerin (you can buy it at the pharmacy). After thorough mixing, children should take 5 ml three times a day, and adults – 15 g;
  • Another effective remedy is fig infusion. For the recipe you need 100 g of fresh fruits and 240 ml of boiled milk. You need to soak the ingredient in milk, leave for 7 hours, mash the berries and drink the medicine three times a day, 70 g;
  • treatment at home is carried out with ginger. You should chop the ginger root, add honey (about 100 ml) and cook for 5 minutes, remembering to stir. The resulting sweetness can be added to tea before bed;
  • A garlic decoction can be prepared from five cloves, which need to be peeled, crushed with a garlic clove and mixed with 300 ml of milk. Then you need to boil the milk, cool it and take 5 ml 6 times a day;
  • Apricot kernels need to be peeled, dried and ground into powder. 3 g can be added to tea or milk, taken three times a day.

Oil preparations should not be used in the treatment of laryngotracheitis. They settle on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and make breathing difficult.

Don't forget about drug therapy. Inhalations with mucolytics (Ambrobene), hormonal agents (Pulmicort), mineral still water and Interferon are excellent for this. You should also take antihistamines (Suprastin, Erius, Cetrin), use vasoconstrictor nasal drops (Nazivin) and expectorants (Acetylcysteine, Lazolvan).

During treatment, certain recommendations must be followed. They relate to drinking plenty of water (still mineral water, warm milk with soda), limiting physical activity, proper nutrition with vitamins and excluding foods that irritate the mucous membranes, regularly ventilating the room, cleaning, humidifying the air and strengthening the immune system.

A very common disease that, unfortunately, every adult encounters. A common cold is complicated by other symptoms, keeps you in bed, and disrupts your plans.

This is an inflammatory lesion of the larynx and upper trachea. The larynx and trachea are part of the upper respiratory tract. Their function: ensuring free passage of air from the nasopharynx into the bronchi, continuing cleansing and warming to body temperature.

The larynx is an organ that plays a major role in voice formation and the formation of human speech. It can be classified as an organ that provides the opportunity to communicate with other people. The protection of the larynx and trachea is provided by a dense frame of cartilage and muscle tissue, with an epithelial layer located on the inside. It produces mucus, which binds foreign particles and microorganisms.

Inflammation begins with damage to the epithelium. The cells produce an excessive amount of mucus, dilated, inflamed vessels allow fluid to pass through their walls and cause tissue swelling.

The process can be acute or chronic. The acute disease proceeds well and ends in two weeks. Chronization occurs with frequent repetition of inflammation of the larynx, the presence of other permanent foci of infection (in the nasopharynx, in the maxillary sinuses, in the adenoids, chronic tonsillitis, bronchitis of any etiology).

Depending on the localization of the inflammation process and the degree of damage, different clinical forms of laryngotracheitis are distinguished:

  • subglottic laryngitis or “false croup” - more common in young children as a manifestation of allergies, caused by severe swelling and narrowing of the larynx;
  • acute laryngotracheitis is one of the components of the symptoms of a respiratory viral disease;
  • obstructive (stenotic) laryngotracheobronchitis is a severe complication of an inflammatory process or injury to the larynx (for example, due to a burn), the mucous secretion changes its character to serous-purulent, the swelling is complemented by muscle spasm of the trachea, as a result, breathing becomes difficult, symptoms of respiratory failure and oxygen starvation appear.

If left untreated, inflammation can travel down the trachea and bronchi to the lower respiratory system and cause pneumonia (pneumonia).

In preschool children, the most common pathogen is Haemophilus influenzae, in older children and adults - influenza viruses, parainfluenza, and adenoviruses. Can be caused by the causative agent of diphtheria, streptococci, occurs with scarlet fever, whooping cough, measles. In adults, the disease is most often a complication of acute respiratory viral infection and influenza.

Chronic laryngotracheitis in adults occurs during prolonged professional contact with potent and toxic substances in galvanizing shops, during the production of detergents, fertilizers, when working in dusty rooms, and during sudden changes in temperature near furnaces. Everyone knows that the voice of teachers and singers is damaged; the factor of significant functional overload plays a role here.

Severe chronic laryngotracheitis occurs as a complication of tuberculosis in the lungs and syphilis. In these cases, treatment is carried out with specific drugs, most often without success. The result is partial or complete loss of voice.

The provoking factor for acute laryngotracheitis is hypothermia, being in a dusty room, and overstrain of the vocal cords during prolonged speech load.

The process begins in the nasopharynx, then affects all layers of the larynx, descends to the trachea, causing swelling and difficulty breathing.

The disease begins acutely with an increase in temperature up to several degrees, a runny nose, a feeling of rawness, scratching and pain in the throat when swallowing. With further spread of the process, the symptoms increase: hoarseness of the voice appears until it disappears completely, pain during conversation, first a soft cough, then a painful “barking” cough. The skin is pale. As shortness of breath increases, blue lips and skin around the mouth appear. In young children, the disease takes on a paroxysmal character. After attacks, profuse sweating.

Includes antibacterial drugs, prescribed by a doctor. In case of chronic processes in adults, it is necessary to treat other inflammatory foci, and possibly stop contact with occupational hazards. You can start working only when your voice is completely restored.

Most often, it is possible to achieve recovery from an acute illness within ten days.

The following general recommendations must be observed:

  • the room where the patient is located should not only be ventilated, but also humidified; for this you can use ordinary household humidifiers or simply put a jug or bowl of water;
  • stop smoking;
  • limit conversations to whispers or complete silence with written communication for one to two days;
  • follow a diet - exclude alcoholic drinks from food, everything very hot or cold, hot sauces and marinades. It is necessary to temporarily consume boiled soft foods, dairy products, soups and cereals.
  • Wrap a warm scarf around your throat; local, constant heat will support other anti-inflammatory agents.

You can do alkaline inhalations yourself:

  • breathe over boiled potatoes;
  • over hot water with a spoon of soda;
  • It is good to add healing oils containing phytoncides (fir, juniper, eucalyptus, tea tree) to the water.

When purchasing various sprays at a pharmacy, carefully read the instructions for use. Pay attention to individual sensitivity to the drug.

An ancient traditional medicine - onion - contains biologically active phytoncides or tiny particles that have an antimicrobial effect. It is recommended to use onions both for inhalation and for taking the decoction orally.

  • For inhalation, you need to finely chop the onion, cover with a bath towel and breathe in the onion smell. Be patient with the tears. This is a consequence of the cleansing effect of onion juice.
  • Preparation of the decoction: add one or two teaspoons of sugar to the chopped onion and grind, pour boiling water, cook until thick. Take a teaspoon every hour.

The healing anti-inflammatory properties of honey have been known for a very long time. It can be used several times a day, washed down with herbal tea.

  • Can be mixed with other medicines, such as carrot juice or aloe.
  • Honey and black radish juice are used especially for treating coughs. Method of preparation: cut off the “lid” of a large radish, cut out something like a glass from the insides and add two teaspoons of honey. Close the lid and let it brew for two hours. You will see how much radish juice will be released. Mix it well with honey. You need to take a teaspoon three times a day.
  • For laryngotracheitis, jam made from honey and ginger root helps: for 300g of honey, 100g of crushed root, simmer for five minutes. Drink with hot tea at night.
  • To speed up voice restoration, adults are recommended to drink half a glass of hot wine with honey and lemon at night.

Traditional recipes use combinations of medicinal herbs, which enhance each other in their anti-inflammatory effects. For treatment, you can choose and prepare what suits you best:

  • a decoction of three tablespoons of St. John's wort or oregano, plantain, wild rosemary, infused in a thermos (one glass of boiling water) for three to four hours, drink a sip twenty minutes before meals;
  • mix marshmallow root, licorice root, coltsfoot leaves, mullein flowers, all dried, first leave a tablespoon of the mixture in a glass of cold water for two hours, then boil, drink the decoction one day;
  • crush five cloves of garlic and add a glass of milk, bring to a boil, stir. Drink this remedy in several doses per day. Has a softening and anti-inflammatory effect, soothes cough.
  • Powder made from dried apricot kernels has a healing anti-inflammatory effect; add ½ teaspoon to any warm drink and drink three to four times a day.
  • To gargle, use a tablespoon mixture of eucalyptus leaves and chamomile flowers, add boiling water and leave in a thermos for two hours.
  • Potato juice has a good effect: grate the potatoes and squeeze out the juice (you can use a juicer), add it to warm water for rinsing.

The disease occurs suddenly at night. It manifests itself as paroxysmal cough and shortness of breath, the baby’s voice is hoarse, the child is scared and excited. The attack can last half an hour and be replaced by lethargy, drowsiness, sweating, and decreased cough. Parents should not be complacent! Call an ambulance immediately.

Before the doctor arrives, you can take the child into a damp room (just run hot water in the bathroom, let there be more steam) and make warm foot baths. Treatment of the disease is only inpatient. With delayed help, shortness of breath increases, the skin around the mouth becomes blue, and the intercostal muscles are involved in breathing. This condition is caused by the onset of laryngeal stenosis or false croup. This stage of the disease poses a serious danger to the child's life.

Young children and severe cases require urgent hospitalization. Along with oxygen therapy, strong hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs are injected into their veins to relieve laryngeal edema and reduce respiratory failure.

Older children receive home treatment the same as adults. You need to try to limit the child's conversations. Play a game with him about how to explain something with your hands. Do not give hot or cold food. To perform alkaline inhalations, hold the child in your arms and breathe with him, covered with a towel or sheet. Inhalations with alkaline mineral water, soda solution, peach, eucalyptus, pine, and tea tree oils are suitable. To humidify the air, sit with your child in the bath with hot water running, cover the radiators with wet towels.

Remember that children get sick most often due to transmission of infection from an adult family member. Organize proper isolation of the patient, this will preserve the child’s health. Take care of disease prevention in the summer, there are all the conditions for this.

In the off-season, the number of acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections increases. Among the possible consequences of such diseases, infectious laryngotracheitis is common. Active inflammatory processes involving the mucous membrane of the larynx and trachea can cause serious discomfort. Treatment of laryngotracheitis is a process that requires immediate compliance with the doctor’s recommendations.

Many people are wondering: is it possible to avoid such an unpleasant disease? The infection is transmitted by airborne droplets, so anyone can get sick, but a hardened body is able to resist viruses and stop the development of bacteria. Prevention of laryngotracheitis involves hardening the body and strengthening the immune system. Therefore, a balanced diet, sufficient time for rest, walks and moderate exercise are the path to health. If the patient is susceptible to relapses, then care should be taken to exclude additional irritating factors: do not strain the vocal cords for a long time, avoid strong alcohol and too spicy foods.

Doctors note that the vast majority of recorded cases of the disease are a consequence of the activity of viruses or bacteria. A similar complication is often observed after the acute stage of influenza, in the presence of adenoviral infections. Risk groups with unstable immune systems are especially susceptible to the disease. In children, the body, weakened after rubella, chickenpox or scarlet fever, is also easily susceptible to infection.

Infectious laryngotracheitis can be caused by staphylococci, chlamydia, and other bacteria of this series. The bacterial form may be an immune response to hypothermia or another external factor that increases the activity of pathological flora. Also, adult patients are difficult to tolerate types of disease caused by syphilis or tubercle bacilli.

Laryngotracheitis remains a contagious disease transmitted by airborne droplets. Less common is an illness caused by a chemical burn or mechanical damage to the mucous membrane of organs. Treatment of these types occurs according to a special scheme.

Infectious laryngotracheitis can occur:

  • In the acute simple form, it will take a maximum of a month to treat inflammatory processes.
  • In the form of false croup, this option is called stenosing laryngotracheitis. In this case, swelling of the tissue occurs in the subglottic space (below the glottis). Exudate accumulating in a narrow passage, muscle spasm causing hypoxia, aggravate the course of the disease and complicate treatment.
  • In chronic - this option reminds itself for months, and often lasts for many years.

Treatment of laryngotracheitis, each of the listed types, requires a special approach and the prescription of different drugs. Stenosing laryngotracheitis most often manifests itself in childhood and adolescence, acute is universal, and all other types are characteristic of adults.

Diagnosis of laryngotracheitis is usually made by a physician or otolaryngologist based on objective symptoms. A visual inspection is practiced, and the auscultation method is effective. Before treating laryngotracheitis, the causative agent of the disease is determined through laboratory tests in controversial cases.

The characteristic symptoms of many forms of the disease are:

  • Exhausting, dry cough, accompanied by a sore throat. This type of cough is called “barking” and its treatment can take a long time.
  • Changes in the voice - hoarseness, sometimes its complete disappearance.
  • General intoxication: weakness, pulling sensation in the muscles, headache.
  • A feeling of obvious discomfort in the throat, causing paroxysmal coughing.
  • An elevated temperature is often observed; 38 and above is characteristic of acute inflammation; hyperthermia is also accompanied by stenosing laryngotracheitis.

With chronic laryngotracheitis, the symptoms are not so pronounced, many manifestations are blurred. And patients, having become accustomed to many manifestations, do not pay attention to them and do not begin treatment until the situation gets out of control. This form is more common in adults; recurrent laryngitis or tracheitis can significantly reduce the quality of life. Signs of the disease:

  • Constant fatigue, weakness, sweating.
  • Persistent discomfort in the throat and coughing throughout the day, such symptoms can cause insomnia.
  • Before a monologue, the patient needs to clear his throat.
  • The voice becomes significantly rougher, or becomes hoarse and quiet.

Infectious laryngotracheitis (IL) can be complicated by concomitant external factors: for example, loud talking, hypothermia, exposure to an allergen, or irritation of the mucous membranes with alcohol or smoking.

How to treat laryngotracheitis? Doctors note that there is no universal technique. Therefore, a visit to the doctor and compliance with his prescriptions is necessary.

You should not immediately resort to antibiotics. Such drugs are indicated only for bacterial forms of laryngotracheitis, the treatment of which involves the destruction of pathogenic microflora. After a course of such medications, restorative therapy with probiotics is prescribed.

In recent years, a local antibiotic, Bioparox, has been popular, which suppresses the development of viruses and bacteria and supports phagocytosis. This medication acts directly on the affected areas, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract and reducing the risk of allergic reactions even in at-risk groups.

OSLT, or stenosing laryngotracheitis, rarely develops in newborns and practically does not occur after 8 years. His treatment is aimed at relieving inflammation and facilitating sputum discharge. Today, in hospital settings, aerotherapy sessions, moisturizing inhalations, sedative and antispasmodic therapy are widely used to relieve bronchial spasms. Antihistamines will remove swelling.

First aid for laryngospasm in a baby should be provided immediately. You need to urgently call a doctor or call an ambulance, but you can’t waste precious minutes. You should immediately provide access to fresh air, press on the root of the tongue with a safe object at hand - for example, a spoon. It is recommended to inject Suprastin or another similar drug. And after some relief, give a few sips of alkaline mineral water or a 2% soda solution (soda on the tip of a teaspoon plus a glass of liquid), maybe with milk. Adults need to remain calm so as not to cause a panic attack in children. Further measures will be taken by the arriving doctor, who knows exactly how to treat stenosing laryngotracheitis.

Before you begin treatment for laryngotracheitis, you need to determine an accurate diagnosis. For the simple form of acute pharyngitis, symptomatic measures are effective:

  • Traditional warm drink - an adult will need about two liters of liquid per day.
  • Regular ventilation of the room will also ease the general condition.
  • At temperatures above 38o, you need to take an antipyretic.
  • Inhalations using a nebulizer are desirable. Saline solution is universal; you can also add a few drops of Lazolvan or Budesonide for intensive treatment.
  • It is mandatory to take antitussive and mucus-thinning medications - mucolytics. For example, doctors often recommend combining Ambroxol with Mucoltin or Gerbion syrup based on plantain.

If the causative agent is a virus, then it is reasonable to start taking an antiviral drug on the first day of illness. Anaferon, Arbidol or Amizon are often prescribed. But among doctors there is another point of view: the effectiveness of such drugs has not been proven and, perhaps, we are dealing with a banal “placebo”.

The use of aerosols and sprays of different compositions that have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects is indicated. But many doctors are in no hurry to prescribe such drugs in the acute phase of the disease: almost all of them contain alcohol, its sharp effects can lead to laryngospasm.

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Treatment of laryngotracheitis with folk remedies

This disease is dangerous due to its complications. It appears after a respiratory illness, usually in children aged 2 to 3 years and in adults. Laryngotracheitis is a viral infection of the upper respiratory tract. The inflammatory process is supported by pathogenic bacteria in the pharynx area. In young children, this disease must be treated immediately after the first symptoms appear. Otherwise, there is a risk of experiencing a serious attack and shortness of breath.

Therapeutic methods

Treatment of laryngotracheitis with folk remedies is necessary if the disease is accompanied by a severe cough. Probably the most unpleasant symptom in children and adults. There are herbal remedies that can be used to reduce symptoms at home.

In the case of false croup, homeopathic remedies help relieve symptoms. If you choose the right means for treatment, you can definitely achieve success and get rid of laryngotracheitis. Aconite is most often used in therapy.

In folk medicine there are also many useful remedies that help cope with laryngotracheitis.

  1. Grind 50 g ginger on a fine grater. Add 100 g of honey to it. Place the resulting mixture on low heat and heat for 5 minutes. Take this medicine 3 times a day on an empty stomach, one teaspoon.
  2. Take a small onion, peel and finely grate. Cover the top with a towel and inhale the aroma for about 5–10 minutes. Carry out a similar procedure 5-6 times a day.
  3. You can add hot water to chamomile and coltsfoot. For the recipe you will need 1 teaspoon of each herb. Pour boiling water over and leave to brew. It is recommended to take this folk remedy 3 times a day, 50 ml.
  4. Combine licorice root and fennel fruits, crushed leaves of coltsfoot and marshmallow in equal proportions. Pour 300 ml of boiling water over a teaspoon of the mixture and let it cool. After infusion, the resulting decoction should be drunk 4 times a day, 70 ml.

All these traditional medicine recipes help reduce the signs of laryngotracheitis and alleviate the patient’s condition. They relieve cough and restore the functioning of the vocal cords, soften the soreness in the larynx and pain in the throat.

It cannot be said that folk remedies can cure laryngotracheitis. They should be used in conjunction with conservative methods. Then the effectiveness of therapy will be better and faster.

Traditional methods

If medications do not help or are ineffective, you can use the advice of our grandmothers. You can buy sea salt at the pharmacy. It is diluted with warm boiled water. Then gargle with this mixture three times a day.

If there is no temperature, then you can breathe above the steam. To do this, boil the potatoes and cover them with a blanket or towel.

Take two glasses of anise seeds. They are boiled in 250 ml of water for 15 minutes. Then add a glass of honey and bring to a boil. Then pour a tablespoon of cognac into the liquid. And they turn it off. The prepared mixture is eaten with a spoon once an hour.

You can use rinses. A 3% citric acid solution is suitable. The procedure must be carried out every hour. But for it to be effective, you should also strain the juice from the onion and drink it a spoonful three times a day. When there is no fever, use a compress on the throat and foot baths. At the same time, lubricate the throat with a mixture of iodine and glycerin.

You can use honey and lemon juice. Take 2:1. It boils and turns off immediately. After it cools down, drink a spoonful every two hours. Chronic laryngotracheitis can be cured with carrots. You need to squeeze out the juice and add honey. You should drink this liquid regularly. You can replace the orange vegetable with radish. Squeeze the juice out of it and drink a large spoon with honey before eating. This remedy is also great for bronchitis.

Traditional medicine advises using garlic. A small head is taken, cleaned and placed in milk. All this is boiling. You need to drink it warm before meals, at least a large spoon.

Such remedies are good if they do not interfere with drug treatment. You should consult your doctor before using any of these recipes.

Treatment with folk remedies

For home treatment, you should take medicinal decoctions orally, gargle with them, and do inhalations. In addition to using plants, they can be prepared using vegetables. Thus, the juice of cabbage leaves, carrots and beets is considered effective, which can be used even during pregnancy.

Honey is a product that is very effective for this disease; it can be used for inhalation, compresses, rinsing decoctions, or simply absorbed throughout the day. But you should use it carefully, as the product can cause an allergic reaction. Therefore, it is most often contraindicated during pregnancy and young children. But if you are sure that there is no allergy, then this treatment for adults can be continued.

One of the effective drugs for the treatment of laryngotracheitis during pregnancy and childhood includes the following:

  1. Grate 100 gr. ginger root.
  2. Boil it in a glass of honey for 5 minutes.
  3. Add to tea.

This drink is recommended to be taken before bed to quickly relieve inflammation. In addition, it tastes good and has many beneficial properties. To treat a sore throat, you can mix it with carrot juice, taking this remedy several times a day.

Other traditional medicine methods

To speed up the recovery process, you should follow the regimen during treatment of laryngotracheitis.

  1. There should always be fresh air in the room where the patient is.
  2. Dust can cause an allergic reaction, so it is necessary to carry out wet cleaning every day.
  3. The patient should not strain the vocal cords. If you need to say something, preferably in a whisper and quietly.
  4. There should be plenty of warm drinks every day.
  5. Strictly exclude spicy and sour foods from the diet, which will only irritate the soft tissue mucosa in the larynx area. The same goes for salty, cold and hot foods.
  6. It is necessary to gargle periodically. Pharmacy medicines or herbal tinctures, such as sage and chamomile, are suitable for this.
  7. Soak your feet every day before going to bed.
  8. If a person smokes or drinks, he should definitely give up his bad habits during treatment. Especially if he wants to be cured in a short time.

There are also medicines among homemade products. For example:

  1. Honey. It can be mixed with other ingredients, and you get a good anti-inflammatory, analgesic agent. It will help soothe the process in soft tissues and irritation in the throat.
  2. Onion. Inhale vapors or take with added sugar. This is not a very pleasant method, but it is very effective.
  3. Herbs. Plantain, wild rosemary, St. John's wort, coltsfoot, fennel. All these components help well in the fight against laryngospasm.

In any case, no matter how healing traditional medicine is, when the first signs of illness appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. If you ignore laryngospasm and its symptoms, you can wait until complications appear. These include bronchial tracheitis and pneumonia, heart failure.

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Folk remedies for the treatment of laryngotracheitis

If there is a threat of asphyxia, you should immediately call an ambulance and not self-medicate. The disease often develops against the background of a viral infection, but secondary infection with bacteria is possible. When to start treatment for laryngotracheitis? We list the first signs and symptoms of disease progression:

  1. sore throat;
  2. discomfort in the throat;
  3. dry cough, which gradually becomes “barking” and silent;
  4. hoarseness and roughness of voice;
  5. low-grade hyperthermia;
  6. malaise;
  7. fast fatiguability;
  8. decreased appetite; body aches.

The disease goes through several stages that characterize the progression of croup:

  • dysphonic stage - manifested by an increase in temperature and hoarseness of voice. As the lumen of the larynx narrows and the voice-producing apparatus is damaged, the cough acquires a “barking” character. The child becomes lethargic and capricious. This condition lasts 3 days, during which parents need to make every effort to treat the disease. This is necessary to prevent the onset of the next stage;
  • stenotic – characterized by heavy and noisy breathing. The inhalation lengthens significantly, and the intercostal spaces begin to retract, which indicates the severity of inspiratory shortness of breath. Signs of respiratory failure include blue fingertips, lips, and ears;
  • the asphyxial stage is expressed by shortness of breath, low blood pressure and rapid pulse. The child becomes inhibited and responds to treatment with a delay. Without help, asphyxia and cardiac arrest occur.

In adults, the incidence of croup is extremely low, and the disease is much milder.

Herbal treatment

Alternative treatment is carried out as an addition to medication. Do not try to cure laryngotracheitis using only herbs.

Complex treatment has a detrimental effect on infectious pathogens, reduces the severity of inflammation and swelling of tissues, thereby improving breathing.

For the disease, they are widely used:

  1. herbal decoctions and infusions;
  2. healing products based on lemon and honey;
  3. foot baths;
  4. compresses;
  5. inhalation.

Treatment with folk remedies using herbs involves the use of nettle, St. John's wort, plantain, chamomile and linden.

Here are some recipes:

  1. To prepare, you need to mix crushed coltsfoot, chamomile flowers, and oregano (1:2:1), after which you need to select 15 g of the collection and pour 240 ml of boiling water. It is necessary to insist in a thermos and take 50 ml per day in small sips;
  2. crushed plantain, linden flowers, St. John's wort, calendula and marshmallow root should be mixed in the same volume. For the recipe, it is enough to pour 15 g of the collection into 450 ml of boiling water, boil for a quarter of an hour and leave for 5 hours. Then you need to filter and take 40 ml three times a day;
  3. St. John's wort herb needs to be dried, crushed, selected 40 g and brewed in 300 ml of boiling water in a thermos for two hours. After filtering the infusion, you need to drink 30 ml once a day before meals. You can also brew oregano, plantain and wild rosemary;
  4. 20 g of dry coltsfoot and marshmallow root should be mixed with 15 g of licorice root, 10 g of fennel and 10 g of mullein flowers. The components are crushed and 15 g of the collection is selected. This volume is filled with cold water (240 ml) and infused for two hours under the lid. After this, you need to boil the product and cool. Take sips throughout the day.

Foot baths

Procedures related to heating cannot be performed with a fever above 37.5 degrees.

The simplest procedure is foot baths. It has a warming effect, the result of which is an increased outflow of blood from the upper half of the body and its deposition in the veins of the lower extremities.

  • To carry out the warming procedure, you should prepare a small basin with warm water (temperature about 40 degrees). Then you need to lower your legs into the basin for a quarter of an hour. After the end of the session, you must put on warm wool socks. Within 10 minutes your breathing will become easier;
  • another method involves rubbing your feet with turpentine, after which it is also recommended to wear woolen socks;
  • You can put mustard powder in your socks to keep your feet warm throughout the night. If the mustard starts to burn too much, you can replace it with other socks (without powder).

The gargling procedure can be carried out using the following means:

  1. 15 g of elderberry, St. John's wort, and coltsfoot should be mixed, crushed and poured with 450 ml of boiling water. The container with the medicine must be boiled over low heat for 10 minutes, then left to infuse for two hours, covered with a lid. The prepared medicinal medicine must be filtered, add 40 ml of sea buckthorn oil;
  2. soda-salt solution (5 g of ingredients per glass of water).

Don't forget about oral medications:

  • In the fight against cough, radish is a powerful medicine. A medium-sized root vegetable is suitable for this recipe. It should be washed well, cut off the top and carefully make a small indentation using a knife. Pour honey into it and leave overnight. When you wake up in the morning, you can notice juice in the cavity. It must be drained and taken 10 ml three times a day. The recess is closed again with honey;
  • To restore your voice, warm milk with honey is suitable;
  • a medium-sized onion needs to be peeled, finely chopped and mixed with 15 g of sugar. Then pour 220 ml of boiling water and boil over low heat for 10 minutes until a thick consistency is obtained. After filtering the mixture, you need to take 5 ml three times a day, after holding it in your mouth without swallowing;
  • The carrots are thoroughly washed, peeled, chopped with a grater, then the juice is squeezed out. For 220 ml of juice you will need 15 g of honey. You need to take the medicine 4 times a day, 50 ml;
  • Lemon and honey can be used to combat cough. You need to cut the lemon from different sides and cook it for a quarter of an hour until a soft consistency appears. After this, you need to cool and squeeze out the juice. To the seedless lemon pulp you need to add honey of a liquid consistency (1:1). The resulting mixture is mixed with 15 g of glycerin (you can buy it at the pharmacy). After thorough mixing, children should take 5 ml three times a day, and adults – 15 g;
  • Another effective remedy is fig infusion. For the recipe you need 100 g of fresh fruits and 240 ml of boiled milk. You need to soak the ingredient in milk, leave for 7 hours, mash the berries and drink the medicine three times a day, 70 g;
  • treatment at home is carried out with ginger. You should chop the ginger root, add honey (about 100 ml) and cook for 5 minutes, remembering to stir. The resulting sweetness can be added to tea before bed;
  • A garlic decoction can be prepared from five cloves, which need to be peeled, crushed with a garlic clove and mixed with 300 ml of milk. Then you need to boil the milk, cool it and take 5 ml 6 times a day;
  • Apricot kernels need to be peeled, dried and ground into powder. 3 g can be added to tea or milk, taken three times a day.

Oil preparations should not be used in the treatment of laryngotracheitis. They settle on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and make breathing difficult.

Traditional treatment

Don't forget about drug therapy. Inhalations with mucolytics (Ambrobene), hormonal agents (Pulmicort), mineral still water and Interferon are excellent for this. You should also take antihistamines (Suprastin, Erius, Cetrin), use vasoconstrictor nasal drops (Nazivin) and expectorants (Acetylcysteine, Lazolvan).

During treatment, certain recommendations must be followed. They relate to drinking plenty of water (still mineral water, warm milk with soda), limiting physical activity, proper nutrition with vitamins and excluding foods that irritate the mucous membranes, regularly ventilating the room, cleaning, humidifying the air and strengthening the immune system.

Author: Galaktionova Svetlana

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