How to take Arbidol - instructions
"Arbidol" refers to antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs. Release form: yellow tablets and capsules. "Arbidol" can be taken by children and adults.
Table of contents:
- How to take Arbidol - instructions
- Therapeutic Action
- Indications for use
- Dosage
- Contraindications for use
- Arbidol - reviews
- DocVita
- how to take arbidol for colds for adults
- INSTRUCTIONS for medical use of the drug
- DESCRIPTION
- ARBIDOL
- How to take Arbidol for children and adults for colds and for prevention
- How to take Arbidol for adults?
- How to take Arbidol?
- How to take Arbidol for a cold
- How to take arbidol for adults?
- How to drink "Arbidol"
- Indications for use
- Arbidol for adults: how to take for colds
- Description of the drug
- Indications for use
- Contraindications
- Directions for use and doses
- Side effects
- Efficiency of use
- How to drink Arbidol? Doctors' recommendations for proper use of arbidol
- Why take Arbidol? Indications for use
- Advantages of the antiviral drug Arbidol
- Correct intake of Arbidol - expert answers
- Is it possible to drink Arbidol?
- How to drink Arbidol for adults?
- How should children drink?
- How many days do you take Arbidol?
- How to drink when you have a cold?
- How to use it correctly for prevention?
- Is it possible during pregnancy?
- Is it worth taking Arbidol with antibiotics?
- How to use for ARVI?
- Prevention using traditional methods
- Conclusion.
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- How to take Arbidol - instructions
- Indications for use, what does Arbidol help with?
- How to take Arbidol?
- How to take Arbidol for adults?
- How to take Arbidol for children?
- Is it possible to take Arbidol during pregnancy, breastfeeding and children?
- How to drink Arbidol for prevention and possible contraindications
In tablets and capsules of the drug, the active ingredient is the substance arbidol.
Depending on the form of release of the drug, its quantitative content changes. Capsules contain 50 and 100 mg, and tablets contain 100 and 200 mg of the active substance. Children from the age of three are allowed to take Arbidol. The drug is available in blister packs of 10 pieces or in jars of 10 and 40 pieces. Each package contains instructions for use, which you should read before taking the medicine.
Therapeutic Action
The pharmacological effect of the antiviral drug "Arbidol" is to prevent the virus from entering the membranes. The process stops the infection of cells, which is the main reason for taking Arbidol in the first two days of the disease. These properties allow the drug to fight the influenza A and B viruses that occur during colds.
The tablets also help increase interferon, which is produced in the body. If you start taking the drug for a viral infection in a timely manner, the manifestation of symptoms decreases, the duration of illness is shortened, and possible complications can be prevented.
Tablets and capsules dissolve quickly in the intestines. The substance enters the organs through absorption and is evenly distributed throughout the body through the blood. The drug is most concentrated in the liver.
There it undergoes partial decomposition, after which Arbidol is eliminated from the body naturally.
Indications for use
Arbidol tablets are recommended for the treatment and prevention of viral infections during colds for adults and children over three years of age.
Instructions for use contain information about diseases for which it is effective to take Arbidol:
- Influenza, determined by virus A and B;
- Acute respiratory viral infections due to colds;
- Complications of viral colds: bronchitis, pneumonia;
- Chronic forms of bronchitis, pneumonia;
- Prevention of possible infectious relapses after surgery.
Dosage
The single dose of medication depends on the patient’s age and the degree of the disease. The instructions for use contain a detailed diagram of how to take Arbidol capsules. The dosage regimen is designed for the treatment and prevention of viral diseases with different dosages for adults and children.
For children aged 3-6 years, the daily dose is 50 mg, for children aged 6-12 years – 100 mg, for adults – 200 mg. Depending on age, the frequency of taking the drug is determined. The required amount of the drug per day is evenly divided into all doses.
If you come into contact with a person who has the flu or acute respiratory viral infection, you need to take Arbidol for preventive purposes. It helps a lot and can prevent disease. The drug is taken once a day for two weeks. In case of a mass epidemic, the drug must be taken every three days for three weeks.
To ensure immunity stability after contact with a sick person, tablets should be taken once a day. The course lasts up to two weeks. In order to prevent possible postoperative consequences, Arbidol is also prescribed. The capsules should be taken two days before surgery, on the second and fifth days after surgery.
When treating viral infections of influenza and ARVI without subsequent complications, children and adults need to take the drug for five days. Reception is carried out every 6 hours. Complications that arise are treated for five days, taking tablets four times. After which, for prevention purposes, you need to take the medicine once every 7 days for a month. Arbidol capsules and tablets are intended for the treatment and prevention of viral infections. The drug should be taken before meals.
Contraindications for use
A contraindication for the use of the drug "Arbidol" is individual intolerance by the body to one of its components. The drug should not be prescribed to small children under three years of age, as well as during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
It is not recommended to take antiviral drugs and alcohol during treatment and prevention of the disease. When the active substance of the drug "Arbidol" and ethyl alcohol are combined, a chemical reaction occurs. This process greatly reduces the effectiveness of the product.
You also need to take into account that the medicine increases the level of interferon in the body. Its increased level contributes to the enhanced effect of alcohol on organs. The resulting symptoms can lead to severe poisoning.
For prevention and treatment, Arbidol capsules are prescribed to be taken in combination with other drugs. The increased load on the liver caused by taking medications is aggravated by the effects of alcoholic beverages. Therefore, the instructions for use indicate the incompatibility of drinking alcohol while taking Arbidol.
Arbidol - reviews
The drug "Arbidol" is successfully used in the treatment and prevention of influenza and other viral diseases. The drug normalizes the immune system. This helps reduce the level of disease. People who took Arbidol significantly reduced the duration of their illness.
An important advantage of the drug is the prevention of complications that arise when treating influenza with other antiviral drugs. "Arbidol" does not contain toxic substances and does not have negative effects on the body if the recommended doses are observed.
The antiviral drug does not affect the centers of the nervous system. It can be taken by adults of various professions.
The drug "Arbidol" can be purchased in pharmacy chains without presenting a prescription. But we must not forget that for any disease you need to consult a doctor. Only a specialist can determine the diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment.
Source: http://prostudynet.ru/lechenie/preparaty/prinimat-arbidol-vzroslym
DocVita
KFG: Antiviral drug
ICD-10 codes (indications): A08, A60, B00, B02, J06.9, J10, J15, J42, Z29.8
Reg. number: P N003610/01
Registration date: 05/10/07
Owner reg. credential: PHARMSTANDARD-LEKSREDSTVA (Russia) produced by Shchelkovo Vitamin Plant (Russia)
DOSAGE FORM, COMPOSITION AND PACKAGING
? Yellow capsules, size No. 3; the contents of the capsules are a mixture containing granules and powder from white to white with a greenish-yellowish or creamy tint.
Excipients: potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide (Aerosil), crospovidone (kollidon 25), calcium stearate.
Composition of hard gelatin capsule: titanium dioxide (E171), quinoline yellow (E104), sunset yellow dye, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, acetic acid, gelatin or titanium dioxide (E171), quinoline yellow (E104), sunset yellow (E110), gelatin.
5 pieces. — cellular contour packages (1) — cardboard packs.
5 pieces. — contour cell packaging (2) — cardboard packs.
5 pieces. — contour cell packaging (4) — cardboard packs.
10 pieces. — cellular contour packages (1) — cardboard packs.
10 pieces. — contour cell packaging (2) — cardboard packs.
10 pieces. — contour cell packaging (4) — cardboard packs.
? Capsules with a white body and a yellow cap, size No. 1; the contents of the capsules are a mixture containing granules and powder from white to white with a greenish-yellowish or creamy tint.
Excipients: potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose, colloidal silicon dioxide (Aerosil), crospovidone (kollidon 25), calcium stearate.
Composition of hard gelatin capsule: titanium dioxide (E171), quinoline yellow (E104), sunset yellow dye, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, acetic acid, gelatin or titanium dioxide (E171), quinoline yellow (E104), sunset yellow (E110), gelatin .
5 pieces. — cellular contour packages (1) — cardboard packs.
5 pieces. — contour cell packaging (2) — cardboard packs.
5 pieces. — contour cell packaging (4) — cardboard packs.
10 pieces. — cellular contour packages (1) — cardboard packs.
10 pieces. — contour cell packaging (2) — cardboard packs.
10 pieces. — contour cell packaging (4) — cardboard packs.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE FOR SPECIALISTS.
The description of the drug was approved by the manufacturer in 2011.
PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION OF ARBIDOL
Antiviral drug. Specifically suppresses influenza A and B viruses, SARS-associated coronavirus. According to the mechanism of antiviral action, it belongs to fusion inhibitors, interacts with the hemagglutinin of the virus and prevents the fusion of the lipid membrane of the virus and cell membranes.
Has a moderate immunomodulatory effect.
It has interferon-inducing activity, stimulates humoral and cellular immune responses, the phagocytic function of macrophages, and increases the body's resistance to viral infections.
Reduces the incidence of complications associated with viral infection, as well as exacerbations of chronic bacterial diseases.
Therapeutic effectiveness for viral infections is manifested in a decrease in the severity of general intoxication and clinical phenomena, and a reduction in the duration of the disease.
Refers to low-toxic drugs (LD50 >4 g/kg). Does not have any negative effects on the human body when administered orally in recommended doses.
Suction and distribution
After oral administration, it is quickly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Cmax when taking a dose of 50 mg is achieved after 1.2 hours, Cmax when a dose of 100 mg is achieved in 1.5 hours.
The active substance of the drug Arbidol ® is quickly distributed throughout the organs and tissues of the body.
Metabolism and excretion
Metabolized in the liver. T 1/2 is h.
About 40% is excreted unchanged, mainly with bile (38.9%) and in small quantities by the kidneys (0.12%). During the first day, 90% of the dose taken is eliminated.
Prevention and treatment in adults and children:
— influenza A and B, ARVI, SARS, incl. complicated by bronchitis and pneumonia;
— secondary immunodeficiency states;
— complex therapy of chronic bronchitis, pneumonia and recurrent herpetic infections.
Prevention of postoperative infectious complications and normalization of immune status.
As part of complex therapy of acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology in children over 3 years of age.
The drug is prescribed orally, before meals. Single dose for adults and children over 12 years of age (2 capsules of 100 mg or 4 capsules of 50 mg), arbidol for children aged 6 to 12 years, from 3 to 6 years - 50 mg.
For nonspecific prophylaxis
In direct contact with a patient with influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed Arbidol ® at a dose of 200 mg/day; children aged 6 to 12 years – 100 mg/day; children aged 3 to 6 years – 50 mg/day. The drug is taken 1 time/day. Course – days.
During an epidemic of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, to prevent exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and relapse of herpes infection, the drug is prescribed in a single dose of 200 mg for adults and children over 12 years of age; children aged 6 to 12 years – 100 mg; children aged 3 to 6 years – 50 mg. The drug is taken 2 times a week for 3 weeks.
To prevent SARS (in contact with a sick person), adults and children over 12 years old are prescribed 200 mg 1 time per day for a day; children aged 6 to 12 years - 100 mg 1 time / day (before meals) for a day.
To prevent postoperative infectious complications, the drug is prescribed two days before surgery, then on the second and fifth days after surgery in doses: adults and children over 12 years old, children aged 6 to 12 years old, 3 to 6 years old - 50 mg.
For influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections without complications, adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed the drug 200 mg 4 times / day (every 6 hours), children aged 6 to 12 years - 100 mg 4 times / day (every 6 hours), from 3 to 6 years – 50 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours). The course of treatment is 5 days.
For influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections with the development of complications (including bronchitis, pneumonia), adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed Arbidol ® 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then 200 mg 1 once/week within 4 weeks. Children aged 6 to 12 years are prescribed 100 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours), then 100 mg 1 time a week. within 4 weeks. Children aged 3 to 6 years are prescribed 50 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then 50 mg 1 time a week. within 4 weeks.
For the treatment of SARS, adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed 200 mg 2 times a day for 8-10 days.
As part of complex therapy for chronic bronchitis and recurrent herpetic infections, adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed the drug 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5-7 days, then 200 mg 2 times a week. within 4 weeks. Children aged 6 to 12 years: 100 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5-7 days, then 100 mg 2 times a week. within 4 weeks. Children aged 3 to 6 years are prescribed 50 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5-7 days; then - 50 mg 2 times/week. within 4 weeks.
As part of complex therapy for acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology, children over 12 years of age are prescribed 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, for children aged 6 to 12 years - 100 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, at the age of 3 to 6 years - 50 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days.
SIDE EFFECTS OF ARBIDOL
Rarely: allergic reactions.
- children under 3 years of age;
- hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Data on the use of Arbidol during pregnancy and breastfeeding are not provided.
Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery
The drug does not exhibit central neurotropic activity and can be used in medical practice for preventive purposes in practically healthy individuals of various professions that require increased attention and speed of psychomotor reactions (including transport drivers, operators).
An overdose of the drug has not been observed.
When prescribed with other drugs, no negative effects were noted.
The drug is approved for use as a means of OTC.
List B. The drug should be stored out of the reach of children, in a dry place, protected from light at a temperature not exceeding 25°C. Shelf life – 2 years
Source: http://docvita.ru/Details/ARBIDOL.html
how to take arbidol for colds for adults
INSTRUCTIONS for medical use of the drug
umifenovir (umifenovir hydrochloride monohydrate (arbidol) in terms of umifenovir hydrochloride) – 50 mg (100 mg).
potato starch 15.07 mg (30.14 mg), microcrystalline cellulose 27.88 mg (55.76 mg), colloidal silicon dioxide (Aerosil) 1.0 mg (2.0 mg), povidone (kollidon 25) 5, 05 mg (10.1 mg), calcium stearate 1.0 mg (2.0 mg).
Hard gelatin capsules:
titanium dioxide (E 171), quinoline yellow (E 104), sunset yellow dye (E110), methyl parahydroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, acetic acid, gelatin.
Or hard gelatin capsules:
titanium dioxide (E 171), quinoline yellow (E 104), sunset yellow dye (E 110), gelatin.
umifenovir (umifenovir hydrochloride monohydrate (arbidol) in terms of umifenovir hydrochloride) - 50 mg or 100 mg.
core: potato starch - 31.860 mg or 63.720 mg; microcrystalline cellulose - 57.926 mg or 115.852 mg; povidone-K30 (kollidon 30) - 8.137 mg or 16.274 mg; calcium stearate - 0.535 mg or 1.070 mg; croscarmellose sodium (primellose) - 1.542 mg or 3.084 mg.
shell: hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose) - 4.225 mg or 8.450 mg; titanium dioxide - 1.207 mg or 2.415 mg; macrogol-4000 (polyethylene glycol-4000) - 0.471 mg or 0.942 mg; polysorbate-80 (Tween-80) - 0.097 mg or 0.193 mg (for dosages of 50 mg and 100 mg) or
AdvantiaTM PrimeZP01 (AdvantiaTM PrimeZP01) - 6 mg [Hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose), titanium dioxide, macrogol-4000 (polyethylene glycol-4000), polysorbate-80 (Tween-80)] - for a dosage of 50 mg.
DESCRIPTION
umifenovir hydrochloride monohydrate (in terms of umifenovir hydrochloride) – 200 mg.
potato starch – 52.67 mg, microcrystalline cellulose – 11.20 mg, colloidal silicon dioxide (Aerosil) – 2.80 mg, povidone (kollidon 25) – 7.73 mg, calcium stearate – 2.80 mg, sodium croscarmellose – 2.80 mg, capsule contents weight – 280 mg.
Hard gelatin capsules No. 0:
Composition of the capsule shell (body and cap): titanium dioxide (E 171) – 1.92 mg, gelatin – 94.08 mg. The total weight of the capsule is 376 mg.
ARBIDOL
The drug is prescribed orally, before meals. A single dose for adults and children over 12 years of age (2 capsules of 100 mg or 4 capsules of 50 mg), for children aged 6 to 12 years, from 3 to 6 years - 50 mg.
For nonspecific prophylaxis
In direct contact with a patient with influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed Arbidol at a dose of 200 mg/day; children aged 6 to 12 years – 100 mg/day; children aged 3 to 6 years – 50 mg/day. The drug is taken 1 time/day. Course – days.
During an epidemic of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, to prevent exacerbation of chronic bronchitis and relapse of herpes infection, the drug is prescribed in a single dose of 200 mg for adults and children over 12 years of age; children aged 6 to 12 years – 100 mg; children aged 3 to 6 years – 50 mg. The drug is taken 1 dose 2 times a week for 3 weeks.
To prevent SARS (in contact with a patient), adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed 200 mg 1 time per day for a day; children aged 6 to 12 years - 100 mg 1 time / day (before meals) for a day.
To prevent postoperative infectious complications, the drug is prescribed two days before surgery, then on the second and fifth days after surgery, 1 dose: adults and children over 12 years old, children aged 6 to 12 years old, from 3 to 6 years old - 50 mg.
For influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections without complications, adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed the drug 200 mg 4 times / day (every 6 hours), children aged 6 to 12 years - 100 mg 4 times / day (every 6 hours), from 3 to 6 years – 50 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours). The course of treatment is 5 days.
For influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections with the development of complications (including bronchitis, pneumonia), adults and children over 12 years of age are prescribed Arbidol 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then 200 mg 1 time /week within 4 weeks. Children aged 6 to 12 years are prescribed 100 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours), then 100 mg 1 time a week. within 4 weeks. Children aged 3 to 6 years are prescribed 50 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then 50 mg 1 time a week. within 4 weeks.
How to take Arbidol for children and adults for colds and for prevention
Among antiviral drugs, drugs that are responsible for the process of stimulating natural interferons stand out. In this article, we will look at what the widely used “Arbidol” helps with, and also talk about how to take it for adults and children for colds, flu and for the purpose of active prevention.
It’s worth starting with you that Arbidol tablets are not really tablets, but gelatin-based capsules that can dissolve in the cavity of the small intestine. It is there that the pharmacological action of the main active substance unfolds. Moreover, the pediatric form of the drug is also available in the form of gelatin capsules, but with a lower content of umifenovir. The adult dosage is capsules with 100 mg of the active substance; in the children's package, 1 unit contains half the dose (50 mg).
Before taking the drug, you must make sure that there are no individual intolerances and classical contraindications described by the manufacturer of the pharmacological agent. For colds, it makes sense to use it with standard therapy only if there is reliable evidence that the disease is caused by a viral infection. In case of bacterial lesions of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract, it can be used as an additional measure to activate the body's defenses.
For prophylaxis during periods of high risk of infection with seasonal colds, dosage should be started approximately 2 weeks before the predicted threshold of epidemic activity is exceeded. It is possible to take capsules after contact with a potentially sick person, but such a measure is not particularly effective.
How to take Arbidol for adults?
Arbidol is a Russian-made immunostimulating antiviral drug. It is used to prevent and combat influenza and colds. The action of the drug is associated with the destruction of hemagglutinin, a protein with which the virus attaches to the surface of cells in the human body and then penetrates inside. Arbidol blocks the action of hemagglutinin.
Indications for use
It is advisable to take Arbidol capsules and tablets in the early stages of the onset of colds, when the body has not yet activated its own defenses. Prescribed medication:
- In acute respiratory infections, the therapeutic effect will be especially pronounced when taking the medicine in the first days of the disease.
- For the treatment of viral pneumonia, a serious complication of ARVI, Arbidol is included in the treatment complex.
- For the treatment of viral diseases affecting the gastrointestinal system (for example, rotavirus infection).
- For influenza caused by viruses type A and B.
- To cure herpes.
Patients often wonder: is it possible to take Arbidol with antibiotics? The drug is combined with other chemical agents, including antibacterial ones. At the same time, antibiotics fight bacteria, and Arbidol fights viruses.
How to take Arbidol?
Information on how to take Arbidol for adults is very significant. The fact is that in different situations different dosages of the drug are prescribed. In case of illness, the recommended single dose is 200 mg. Arbidol should be taken every 6 hours for 5 days. This amount of product can also be given to children over 12 years of age. In case of complications, the duration of treatment can be extended to 1 month.
There is a lot of disagreement about whether Arbidol should be taken for prophylaxis and how to take the drug for prophylactic purposes. Most practicing therapists believe that when contacting patients with influenza and acute respiratory infections, nonspecific prophylaxis with Arbidol should be carried out. In this case, 200 mg of the drug is taken once a day for 2 weeks.
How to take Arbidol for a cold
This drug has an inhibitory effect on influenza viruses types A and B, blocks and prevents their penetration into the body's cells. At the same time, the drug has an immunomodulatory effect - it increases the body’s resistance to viral diseases, reduces the likelihood of complications and the transition of the inflammatory process to a chronic form.
In the treatment of viral pneumonia, Arbidol is prescribed as part of complex therapy. This drug is also effective for rotavirus infection; in these cases, it is advisable to take the immunomodulator drugs “Aflubin” and “Immunal” in parallel.
The drug "Arbidol" is available in the form of capsules and tablets. You need to start taking the drug in the early stages of the disease, when the activity of the virus is high, and the body’s immune system is not yet able to neutralize it on its own.
Timely treatment can significantly shorten the period of illness. To do this, the drug should be taken according to a certain schedule. When taking the drug in the treatment of acute respiratory infections in a timely manner, a positive effect is observed within 2 days.
"Arbidol" can be prescribed to children from 2 years of age. In this case, the dosage of the drug should be no more than 50 mg x 4 times a day. Children from 6-12 years old can take 100 mg x 4 times a day; for adults, the dosage rate for Arbidol is 200 mg x 4 times a day, the intervals between doses of the drug should be kept equal.
Arbidol should be taken before meals, washing down the tablets with water. Capsules are available in higher dosages, so if necessary, you need to recalculate the dosage: when treating adults, it is more convenient to use capsules, and for children, tablets.
If for any reason the drug had to be missed, there is no need to increase the dose, as this may have an undesirable toxic effect on the liver and kidneys.
Source: http://prostudahelp.ru/post/5866-kak_pit_arbidol_pri_prostude_vzroslyim
How to take arbidol for adults?
Arbidol is taken orally, before meals.
For adults and children over 12 years of age, Arbidol is prescribed 200 mg; children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; children from 6 to 12 years old - 100 mg; 1–4 times a day or 2 times a week for 5–28 days, depending on the goals (treatment or prevention) and nosology.
Arbidol for nonspecific prophylaxis:
For prophylaxis in case of contact with patients with influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years of age and adults, mg 1 time per day for days.
For prophylaxis during periods of influenza epidemic and seasonal rise of ARVI, to prevent exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, relapse of herpes infection: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years of age and adults: mg 2 times a week (every 3-4 days) for 3 weeks.
Prevention of postoperative complications: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years old and adults mg 2 days before surgery, 2 and 5 days after surgery.
Arbidol for treatment:
For the treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections without complications: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years old and adults mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days.
For the treatment of patients with influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections, complicated by bronchitis or pneumonia, with reduced immunological status: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years of age and adults mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then a single dose once a week for 4 weeks.
Chronic bronchitis, recurrent herpetic infection: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years of age and adults mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5-7 days, then a single dose 2 times a week for 4 weeks.
Complex therapy of acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology in children over 2 years of age: children from 2 to 6 years old - 50 mg; from 6 to 12 years mg; over 12 years mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days.
Source: http://otvet.mail.ru/question/
How to drink "Arbidol"
The drug contains umifenovir - 100 mg (one adult capsule) contains about 50 g of the substance. An auxiliary function is also performed by colloidal silicon dioxide - 1 mg, cellulose - 27.88 mg, potato starch - 15.07 mg, povidone - 5.05 mg and calcium stearate - 1 mg. The yellow capsules contain white granular powder. Sometimes the color of the granules has a greenish or beige tint. The medicine destroys viruses belonging to groups B and A and prevents the viral shell from merging with cell membranes. The action of the product is aimed at boosting the immune system, suppressing internal infections and chronic diseases. Due to interferon excitability, active stimulation of cellular immune responses occurs, resulting in increased protection of the body. When the granular substance is taken orally, more intense relief from a viral, lingering infection is observed. The drug is non-toxic and is absorbed into the blood after 1.5 hours, depending on the prescribed dosage. Having settled in the liver, the substance is released with bile, and only a certain part (12%) through the kidneys. After 24 hours, 90% of the medicine leaves the body.
Indications for use
Dividing capsules into adults and children is quite simple - a tablet containing 50 g of powder is suitable for a child’s body, and a dose of 100 mg is for an adult. Do not self-medicate: at the first symptoms of an acute respiratory infection or flu, call a doctor and stop treatment if the substance causes an allergy or adverse reactions. Before taking pills, make sure that your illness is caused by a virus. "Arbidol" is not an antibiotic; all its qualities are aimed at combating viral infections only. There is an opinion that Arbidol is useless and does not have any therapeutic effect. This is wrong. It all depends on the correct treatment. If a person interrupts the course or skips appointments at his own discretion, it is quite natural that the disease will remain inside. "Arbidol" is capable of treating diseases at any stage of progression; it can be drunk for preventive purposes - before the onset of autumn-winter cold snap. The drug is effective immediately after contact with the sick person. By drinking the product after a friendly meeting, you will protect yourself from harmful viruses that may have entered the body.
- "Arbidol" fights herpes rashes;
- Treats chronic bronchial diseases;
- Pneumonia, ARVI, intestinal infections in children after three years of age;
- Prescribed after surgery for prevention.
For children three years of age and up to six years of age, capsules of 50 mg are prescribed; after 12 and 6 years of age, the dose is increased to 100 mg. Teenagers who have crossed the 12-year mark take 200 mg. For influenza, adults and adolescents are prescribed 200 mg of medication at a time, 4 times a day. For six-year-old children and up to 12 years, 100 mg - 4 times a day. You need to take the medicine for 5 days.
Taking tableted Arbidol is not much different: after the age of three to six, a dose of 50 mg is prescribed. Starting from the age of six and up to 12 years - a dose of 100 mg, and for adults and adolescents after 12 years - 200 mg. The number of tablets is 4 times a day. The course should not exceed five days. You need to drink the product half an hour before meals or 60 minutes after meals. It is better to drink plain water without carbon. Fermented milk products remove the effect of the medicine. No overdoses or adverse reactions were found; it all depends on the individual characteristics of the body. Also, the drug is not prohibited for pregnant and lactating women.
Source: http://www.kakprosto.ru/kakkak-pit-arbidol
Arbidol for adults: how to take for colds
With the arrival of autumn, viruses begin to intensively attack the body, causing various types of colds. At this time, most people are concerned about one question: with which drugs can you be cured quickly and effectively? Many doctors recommend using Arbidol to treat a viral infection.
Description of the drug
Arbidol is an antiviral drug that supports and stimulates the immune system. It can be used both for preventive purposes and for the treatment of colds.
Arbidol can be used together with antibiotics, since antibiotics fight bacteria, and Arbidol fights viruses. It is not recommended to take this medicine with alcohol, as the drug enhances the effect of alcohol on the body and can lead to poisoning. In addition, alcohol significantly reduces the effectiveness of the medicine.
Arbidol is available in two forms - capsules and tablets. In both cases, the active substance content is 50 or 100 mg.
Indications for use
Arbidol is prescribed in the following cases:
- acute respiratory diseases;
- ARVI;
- complications caused by ARVI;
- influenza caused by A and B types of viruses;
- herpes;
- viral diseases that have a negative impact on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
The effect of taking the drug is most effective in the initial stage of the disease, so it is recommended not to delay treatment with this drug. Moreover, treatment with Arbidol when the first symptoms occur can stop the further development of the disease.
Contraindications
The undoubted advantage of this drug over other antiviral drugs is that it has a fairly short list of contraindications:
- individual intolerance or high sensitivity to the components of the drug;
- age up to 3 years.
Directions for use and doses
First of all, it is necessary to say about the maximum permissible dosages:
- 50 mg – single dose for children from 3 to 6 years;
- 100 mg – single dose for children from 6 to 12 years;
- 200 mg – single dose for adolescents over 12 years of age and adults.
The frequency of taking the drug, as well as the duration of the course of treatment, depend on the disease and the stage of its development.
For preventive purposes during exacerbation of influenza epidemics, as well as in the autumn and spring periods, Arbidol is taken 200 mg per day, 2 times a week, for three weeks. To prevent severe acute respiratory syndrome, you need to take the medicine on an empty stomach once a day for two weeks.
If an adult is constantly in contact with people suffering from influenza or other colds, then for preventive purposes it is recommended to take 200 mg of Arbidol once a day for two weeks.
For the treatment of influenza, acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections, as well as in the case of a virus affecting the gastrointestinal tract, the medicine is taken 4 times a day for 5 days at a dosage of 200 mg once. This treatment is only suitable if the disease proceeds without complications.
To treat complications caused by colds, as well as in case of herpetic infection, a long course of treatment with Arbidol is prescribed. First, you need to take the drug 4 times a day for 5 days, and then continue the course of treatment, taking Arbidol 1 time a day for three weeks.
For severe acute respiratory syndrome, Arbidol is taken 1 time per day for 10 days.
Side effects
If the dosage and duration of treatment are observed, there are no side effects. An overdose of the drug may cause dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If such symptoms are observed, then you need to perform a gastric lavage and additionally take activated charcoal. The amount of activated carbon depends on the weight of the sick person and is 1 tablet per 10 kg.
Efficiency of use
Since the drug supports and stimulates the body’s immune system, it significantly reduces the risk of the occurrence and development of colds. In addition, if you start a course of treatment at the first symptoms of a cold, the disease will recede very quickly.
A short list of contraindications and the absence of side effects with proper treatment make this drug an indispensable treatment for both adults and children.
Despite the fact that Arbidol is a very effective drug, it is recommended to use it only after consulting with your doctor and establishing an accurate diagnosis. Otherwise, you can take up treatment for a non-existent disease and harm the body even more. In any case, it is necessary to remember that if side effects occur, you must immediately stop taking the drug and, if possible, wash it out of the stomach.
Source: http://prostudnet.ru/lekarstva/arbidol-dlya-vzroslyx-kak-prinimat-pri-prostude.html
How to drink Arbidol? Doctors' recommendations for proper use of arbidol
Taking properly selected medications is the key to a speedy recovery. And if we are talking about antiviral drugs, including Arbidol, then correct use of this medicine will ensure not only a quick cure for ARVI and influenza, but will also prevent the development of complications that are possible after serious viral infections.
In this article we will tell you how to drink Arbidol correctly.
Why take Arbidol? Indications for use
Arbidol is an effective antiviral agent that is prescribed for the prevention and treatment of:
2. Acute intestinal infections of rotavirus etiology.
3. Postoperative infectious complications.
5. Secondary immunodeficiency states.
Advantages of the antiviral drug Arbidol
Arbidol compares favorably with its analogues in its wide spectrum of antiviral activity: it fights not only against influenza A and B viruses, but also against highly pathogenic subtypes - “swine” A (H1N1) and “avian” A (H5N1), as well as other viruses that lead to ARVI. The drug has a direct effect directly on viruses, suppressing their reproduction in the body, as a result of which the virus cannot gain a foothold in the body and infection does not occur.
The effect of the drug begins just over an hour after taking the first tablet and is effective at all stages of the disease. Therefore, you can drink Arbidol even 2-3 days after symptoms appear.
It has been clinically proven that Arbidol reduces the duration of the flu by 2 days, and also reduces intoxication and catarrhal symptoms that accompany the disease. In addition, it significantly reduces the likelihood of developing complications after influenza and ARVI.
* The effectiveness of Arbidol against influenza and ARVI in adults and children, “Scientific and Practical Journal of the Association of Pediatric Infectious Diseases”, 2012.
* Arbidol: effectiveness in the treatment of influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections Clinical effectiveness of arbidol, Irina Anatolyevna Leneva, https://medi.ru/info/3122/, November 11, 2014
The effectiveness of Arbidol has been confirmed by double randomized placebo-controlled clinical studies, and is therefore recommended by the Scientific Research Institute for the treatment and prevention of influenza and ARVI in adults and children. In addition, Arbidol is included in the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification of the World Health Organization - in the class of direct-acting antiviral drugs.
Arbidol has a moderate immunomodulatory effect; it not only increases resistance to viral infections, but also has an antioxidant effect. The drug has a direct antiviral effect. Numerous studies have proven that taking Arbidol for prophylactic purposes during the season of influenza and ARVI epidemics, as well as when in contact with a sick person, reduces the likelihood of contracting these diseases.
* Arbidol in the treatment of ARVI, Amelina O.V., “Breast Cancer” No. 29 dated December 27, 2006
Correct intake of Arbidol - expert answers
Doctors say that when Arbidol is taken correctly for prevention, the chance of getting ARVI and influenza is significantly reduced, and when Arbidol is taken to treat these diseases, their duration and severity decreases significantly. This has been proven by both domestic and foreign studies in the USA, France, China, etc. More than a hundred studies on the effectiveness of the drug can be found in the PubMed database.
The drug is easy to use and is well tolerated by patients without causing unwanted effects.
In addition, it should be borne in mind that Arbidol has many forms of release: tablets, capsules, syrup for children - everyone can choose for themselves what suits them best.
Is it possible to drink Arbidol?
Below you will find answers to the most common questions about taking Arbidol.
In general, the list of contraindications for use is quite short: pregnancy (first trimester), children under 2 years of age (from 2 to 6, the drug is used in a reduced dosage and special release forms - suspension and tablets), individual intolerance and hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
How to drink Arbidol for adults?
Arbidol is taken before meals with a small amount of water. A single dose for an adult over 12 years of age is 200 mg.
To achieve maximum effectiveness, the drug should be taken at regular intervals.
For therapeutic purposes, Arbidol is taken in the recommended dosage every 6 hours, only 4 times a day for 5 days.
How should children drink?
For children from 3 to 6 years old, a single dose is 50 mg, and from 6 to 12 years old – 100 mg.
Tablets of 50 mg and 100 mg are taken 4 times a day, the duration of treatment is 5 days. For the youngest (from 2 years old) Arbidol is available in the form of a suspension. A single dose is 10 ml, also taken 4 times a day.
How many days do you take Arbidol?
The duration of taking the drug depends on the goals. To treat influenza and acute respiratory viral infections, Arbidol is taken for 5 days, for post-exposure prophylaxis - up to 2 weeks, and for seasonal prophylaxis - up to 3 weeks.
How to drink when you have a cold?
For colds, Arbidol is taken according to the standard regimen: in the prescribed dosage (depending on age) every 6 hours, a total of 4 times a day for 5 days.
How to use it correctly for prevention?
As a preventive measure, Arbidol is taken 2 times a week for 3 weeks, and for post-exposure it is taken 1 time per day for days in a row.
Is it possible during pregnancy?
To take the drug during pregnancy, you should consult your doctor.
In the first trimester of pregnancy, taking the drug is not recommended.
Is it worth taking Arbidol with antibiotics?
Arbidol can be easily combined with other drugs, including antibiotics, in the complex treatment of diseases. No negative effects were observed when Arbidol was prescribed along with antibiotics.
How to use for ARVI?
For acute respiratory viral infections, Arbidol is taken orally, before meals, by adults 200 mg 4 times a day for 5 days. Children under 12 years old are given 100 mg 4 times a day for 5 days; similarly, children over 6 years old are given Arbidol 50 mg 4 times a day for 5 days.
Prevention using traditional methods
Folk methods for the prevention of influenza and ARVI are very diverse: this includes aromatherapy, the use of herbal decoctions, infusions, teas, the use of foods that contain many vitamins, the use of garlic, onions, nuts and propolis, and an active lifestyle.
There are some herbs that have long been used in folk medicine, but you should consult your doctor before using them, because there may also be contraindications to the use of medicinal herbs.
Help to activate the immune system: ginseng, echinacea, chamomile, aloe, rose hips, ginger, licorice, eleutherococcus, radiola rosea. Many of these herbs are sold in pharmacies in preparations for immunity; they can be purchased and brewed.
Very useful, especially in the cold season, vitamin products for immunity are sea buckthorn, pumpkin, broccoli, citrus fruits, persimmons, rowan berries, wheat sprouts, avocado, parsley, cherries, grapes, carrots, tomatoes.
Conclusion.
Based on the data in the article, we can conclude that one of the most effective means for the treatment and prevention of influenza and ARVI is Arbidol. Your further recovery will depend on the correct use of the drug Arbidol, so you need to take this seriously.
It is not recommended to skip taking the drug, because the effectiveness of treatment depends on it.
The drug should be taken strictly according to the instructions, at the specified intervals, then recovery will not be long in coming.
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How to take Arbidol - instructions
Arbidol is a drug with unproven effectiveness, Arbidol is of no use, Arbidol is just a scam to shake money out of your wallets... Sounds familiar, doesn’t it?
Why do such opinions exist? The answer lies in the incorrect regimen of using the drug - often patients do not take the full course or forget to follow the dosage regimen. In addition, the varied dosage of the drug is often misleading.
Let's talk about how to take Arbidol in order to achieve the maximum effect from treatment.
Indications for use, what does Arbidol help with?
Arbidol belongs to the group of antiviral drugs; it is based on the active substance – umifenovir; it affects the virus, preventing it from penetrating the body’s cells. Arbidol has a wide spectrum of action: it is effective against influenza A and B viruses (also highly pathogenic strains), pathogens of ARVI, rotavirus infection, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
Arbidol has shown its effectiveness in many clinical trials; it is effective at all stages of the disease, which distinguishes it from many analogue drugs.
In such situations, Arbidol is used in complex therapy.
The drug has proven its effectiveness both in the treatment and prevention of the above viral diseases. If you use the drug immediately after you have managed to communicate with a sick person, the likelihood of getting sick yourself is significantly reduced and the duration and severity of the disease is significantly reduced.
Arbidol is also effective in the treatment of rotavirus infections in children over 2 years of age. In addition, the drug is used in the treatment of the herpes virus, conditions after surgery, and bronchopulmonary diseases characterized by a chronic course.
How to take Arbidol?
Arbidol has different release forms: tablets, capsules, and for children - in the form of syrup.
You can choose the release form and dosage that suits your age and disease.
It is worth remembering that Arbidol should be taken before meals, it is recommended to wash it down with a small amount of water.
It is not recommended to drink juices, tea, coffee and milk.
Below we will describe detailed treatment regimens for the drug Arbidol for various options for its use (treatment and prevention).
How to take Arbidol for adults?
It should be remembered that prevention is very important during an epidemic of influenza and ARVI, as well as in the autumn-winter period, when the likelihood of getting sick is highest. To protect yourself from the possibility of contracting an acute respiratory infection, you should take Arbidol for preventive purposes.
For prevention, when the epidemiological threshold for influenza and ARVI is exceeded, adults and children over 12 years of age are recommended to take Arbidol 200 mg 2 times a week for 3 weeks.
Often, a healthy person periodically has to come into contact with sick people: in the family, in transport, at work. After contact
Arbidol should be taken 200 mg once a day for days.
Arbidol has proven a positive effect when taken both at the first signs of an incipient disease and at any stage of the disease.
When treating influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections that occur without complications, it is recommended to take Arbidol 4 times a day for five days. Single dosage – 200 mg.
If complications develop (bronchitis, sinusitis, pneumonia), then the duration of taking the drug increases to 4-5 weeks. First, during the first 5 days, Arbidol is prescribed 200 mg 4 times a day, then 200 mg once a week for the next 4 weeks.
For the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), the drug should be taken 200 mg 2 times a day for eight to ten days.
For diseases such as chronic bronchitis, herpes virus, Arbidol is taken in combination with other drugs, 200 g four times a day for five to seven days, and then 200 g twice for seven days. The course lasts four weeks.
If you need to defeat a rotavirus infection, you should take the drug 4 times a day, 200 m each. You need to continue it for five days.
How to take Arbidol for children?
If prevention of influenza and ARVI is necessary, then the child is prescribed 50 mg and 100 mg for children from 2 to 6 years old and from 6 to 12 years old, respectively.
The drug should be taken before meals.
If a child has had contact with a sick person, then the therapeutic dose should be taken - 1 time / day for a day;
For prevention in case of an epidemic - 2 times a week (3 weeks).
When treating influenza and ARVI without complications, the drug should be given to the child four times a day every six hours for five days. A single dose for children 3-6 years old is 50 mg, for children 6-12 years old – 100 mg.
In case of complications, Arbidol is prescribed according to the following scheme:
the first 5 days – 4 times/day;
the next 4 weeks – 1 time per week.
The dosage varies depending on the age of the child. For children from two to six years old, a single dose of the drug is 50 mg, from six to twelve years old it is 100 mg.
When treating rotavirus infections, the dosage frequency for a child from 2 to 6 years is four times a day, 50 mg every six hours. Reception continues for five days.
Children from six to twelve years old should take the drug according to a similar scheme, but the single dose will be not 50, but 100 mg.
Is it possible to take Arbidol during pregnancy, breastfeeding and children?
There is no data on side effects after using the drug during pregnancy and lactation. It is important to remember that Arbidol should be prescribed by a doctor and only if the potential benefit to the mother is higher than the risk of complications for the fetus.
The drug is not recommended for use only by children under 2 years of age; it is widely used by other age categories due to the almost complete absence of side effects.
How to drink Arbidol for prevention and possible contraindications
To protect yourself from the influenza virus when in contact with those who have already become infected with it, adults and children over the age of twelve should take Arbidol 200 mg once a day for about two weeks.
If you are interacting with a patient who has been diagnosed with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), then the drug should be taken 200 mg once a day for two weeks.
Children from 3 to 6 and from 6 to 12 years old should adhere to a similar intake with the only difference being that the single dosage will be 50 and 100 mg, respectively. If we consider the drug as a prophylactic against SARS, then it is not indicated for them.
The drug is contraindicated only in cases of severe sensitivity to the components included in its composition, as well as in children under three years of age.
Arbidol is often subject to a stream of unfair accusations, but it should be remembered that this is one of the first drugs against influenza, acute respiratory viral infections, complications of these diseases, registered in Russia and approved for use in pediatric practice due to the minimal risk of side effects .
Arbidol successfully fights a huge number of ailments, and also helps not to get the flu, acute respiratory viral infections, when viruses are located in close proximity to you and have already infected your loved ones.
Our article presented in detail the use of Arbidol for adults and children. The drug will help you successfully cope with influenza, ARVI and other diseases.
When using materials from the site, the active reference is obligatory.
The information presented on our website should not be used for self-diagnosis and treatment and cannot serve as a substitute for consultation with a doctor. We warn you about the presence of contraindications. Specialist consultation is required.
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