Watery eyes with a cold

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What to do if your eyes water when you have a runny nose?

Symptoms of rhinitis cause extremely unpleasant moments for the patient. For example, with acute inflammation of the nasal mucosa, the patient develops body temperature and nasal congestion.

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In addition, patients often sneeze and complain of watery eyes.

If the accumulation of mucous secretions can be eliminated by rinsing the nose and using vasoconstrictor drops, then eliminating the symptoms of watery eyes is much more difficult. In this material you can find out what and how to treat a severe runny nose and watery eyes. However, before using medications, pay attention to the medication labels and do not violate the rules for taking each drug.

Causes and symptoms of a runny nose

Rhinitis appears against the background of bacterial or viral damage to the body. In this case, a runny nose acts only as a symptom, and not as an independent disease. The sooner you pay attention to the symptoms of inflammation, the easier it will be to treat it.

In addition, a runny nose can appear due to trauma to the nasal passages, as a result of long walks in the cold, due to improper or excessively frequent use of medications, especially vasoconstrictor drops.

Other causes include penetration of a foreign object into the nasal cavity, an insect bite, and dysfunction of the mucous membrane due to exposure to air conditioning or dry indoor air.

However, the most common cause of lacrimation and the formation of a large amount of mucous discharge is year-round or seasonal allergic rhinitis.

Find out how to treat rhinitis here.

The situation worsens if the patient develops lacrimation. Discharge from the organ of vision and a burning sensation in the nasal cavity bring severe discomfort to the patient and worsen his quality of life. If the patient has snot and watery eyes, you should pay attention to other symptoms.

Rhinitis causes fever, weakness throughout the body, and severe malaise. Against the background of a weakened immune system, these symptoms are especially acute and painful.

Necessary drug therapy

When a cold develops, it is important to know what to do if your eyes water when you have a runny nose and quickly begin therapy. Treatment largely depends on the root cause of nasal congestion and watery eyes.

If an adult’s eyes are watery and snot is flowing, the attending physician will prescribe medication necessary to destroy the source of inflammation.

Treatment for colds

If the nose is stuffy and the eyes are watery due to a cold in the respiratory tract, the patient is prescribed the following medications:

  • To destroy influenza, acute respiratory viral infections or other infections that are localized in the respiratory tract, Amiksin is needed.
  • To reduce the activity of pathogenic viruses, as well as eliminate swelling in the mucous membrane, the patient is prescribed Kagocel.
  • To stimulate the work of the body's protective cells, the patient must take Groprinosin. In addition to the main effect, the drug will enhance the functions of the immune system.
  • To prevent the synthesis of viral cells, the patient is prescribed Tamiflu.
  • During the treatment process, it is important to stimulate the activity of lymphocytes. To do this, the patient must take medications to boost the immune system. To achieve this goal, patients are most often prescribed Arbidol.

These medications should be taken for one week. Do not stop the course of treatment even after the symptoms of the disease disappear and your health improves. If you stop taking medications, you may cause a relapse of the disease.

Important! If after three days of treatment you do not feel better, consult your doctor. It may be necessary to reconsider the course of therapy and replace some drugs with stronger ones.

Medicines for rhinitis

It is possible to completely eliminate lacrimation only after eliminating the cause of the disease. Therefore, complex treatment includes the use of vasoconstrictor nasal drops. However, you can use drops to narrow blood vessels for no more than five days. Otherwise, they will provoke dryness of the mucous membrane and a number of other side symptoms.

Depending on the nature of rhinitis, the following drugs are prescribed:

  • To cleanse the nasal passages and moisturize the mucous membrane, moisturizing drops “Marimer”, “Salin”, “Humer” are prescribed.
  • To narrow blood vessels and eliminate swelling in the mucous membrane, the following drops are needed: Tizin, Otrivin, Galazolin and others.
  • In most cases, lacrimation appears due to an allergic reaction to the mucous membrane. To reduce the sensitivity of histamine receptors, the patient is prescribed antiallergic drugs - Orinol, Rinofluimucil.
  • For complex treatment, antimicrobial drops “Bactroban” and “Framacetin” are prescribed. They will destroy the affected cells and speed up the healing process.
  • To reduce swelling in the mucous membrane and restore the functions of the respiratory organ, hormonal drops “Beconase” and “Flixonase” are prescribed.
  • In addition to the listed nasal remedies, it is impossible to completely get rid of inflammation of the mucous membrane without antiviral drugs - “Kipferon”, “Gripferon”.

Keep in mind that rhinitis should be cured within one week. In the future, the disease will move to the chronic stage and provoke more complex symptoms.

The most famous drops to reduce the symptoms of rhinitis.

Sanitation of the nasopharynx

To improve your health with watery eyes, it is important to rinse your nasopharynx every day. With the help of sanitation, you can eliminate infectious processes in the mucous membrane and prevent the disease from spreading to nearby tissues.

To rinse the nose, use the following drugs: “Aqualor”, “Aqua Maris”, “Dolphin”, “Physiomer”, “Humer”, “No-Sol”. If you prefer home methods, you can use saline solutions to sanitize the nasopharynx. To prepare saline solution, stir one teaspoon in a glass of warm water.

Important! To rinse the baby's nasal passages, the dosage should be halved!

As a rule, after the first rinsing of the nose, the patient notes the elimination of lacrimation and improvement in the patency of the nasal passages.

Elimination of lacrimation due to conjunctivitis

Often a watery eye signals the onset of unilateral or bilateral conjunctivitis. Treatment for this process should be aimed at eliminating the cause of inflammation. The causative agents of the disease are allergens, viruses or bacteria.

If you have itchy sensations in the eyes, the appearance of copious mucous discharge from the nasal cavity and redness of the entire face, get diagnosed. The patient probably has allergic conjunctivitis, which can only be cured with comprehensive treatment.

Know! Often this type of inflammation is accompanied by an accumulation of pus in the corner of the eye.

Treatment for conjunctivitis is as follows:

  • In case of microbial damage to the eyes, antimicrobial drugs are prescribed that can eliminate pus and lacrimation, as well as moisturize the mucous membrane of the eye. The following products cope best with this: Albucid, Tobrex, Vigamox.
  • If the disease is viral, antiviral drugs “Ophthalmoferon”, “Lokferon”, “Dexamethasone” are prescribed. They not only eliminate viral flora, but are also active in non-purulent inflammation of the cornea.
  • To reduce itching and burning, the patient is prescribed antiallergic drugs - “Lacrisifin”, “Kortishzon”.

During the treatment process, it is important to follow the rules of hygiene and monitor the patient’s condition. With improper therapy, the patient may experience a number of dangerous complications. Most often, conjunctivitis causes vision loss or keratitis.

Antihistamines

The final stage of treatment will be taking antihistamines. They will reduce swelling of the mucous membranes, eliminate itching in the eyes, and restore airway patency.

The most polar drugs are considered to be “Zirtec”, “Cetrin”, “Suprastin”, “Erius”, “Zodak”, “Parlazin”, “Cetirizine”. However, these medications may not be suitable for treating children.

If a child has a runny nose and watery eyes, use children's medications: Lomilan, LoraGexal, Claritin, Rupafin.

Find out how to treat allergic rhinitis here.

Conclusion

You can get rid of lacrimation only after making a clear diagnosis. Only one symptom cannot be eliminated, since rhinitis and lacrimation indicate serious damage to the respiratory tract. Do not ignore the signs of the disease and start treatment in a timely manner. This is the only way you can avoid chronic illnesses

Directory of main ENT diseases and their treatment

All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!

Source: http://gorlonos.com/nos/chto-delat-esli-slezyatsya-glaza-pri-nasmorke.html

Why do my eyes water when I have a cold or runny nose?

It is important to know! If your vision begins to fail, immediately add this pro to your diet. Read more >>

Tearing is not a sign of sentimentality, but a normal function of the eye. But excessive tearing is a protective reaction of the body or a symptom of some disease.

Older people often have watery eyes, and many people think that this is a natural phenomenon of age. But increased lacrimation is observed in young people, and even in children. Sometimes the reason is cold and cold, but it may also be a sign of infection. It is recommended to see a doctor for a diagnosis.

Excessive tearing usually indicates a blockage of the lacrimal canal. This may occur in the following situations:

  • allergy;
  • conjunctivitis of various origins, including allergic;
  • inflammatory processes (sinusitis), their aggravation during cooling;
  • chronic rhinitis, postnasal drip;
  • infectious diseases.

The treatment mechanism will be different in each case. When the narrowing of the tear duct occurs due to wind and cold, you can cope with the problem yourself. But in most cases, symptoms such as excessive lacrimation, photophobia, pain in the eyes should be a reason to consult a doctor. Moreover, you need to go not to an ophthalmologist, but to an otolaryngologist. He will take pictures of your maxillary sinuses (to rule out or confirm sinusitis or any other inflammation that causes tears).

Adverse weather conditions affect all mucous membranes, albeit indirectly. This is why eyes often water in winter. Sometimes this happens right on the street - the reason in this case is the normal protective reaction of the mucous membrane to cold and wind. But if there are chronic inflammatory processes, they can worsen, since hypothermia reduces immunity. It is because of this that colds (or acute respiratory infections, to use the correct term) often occur. Hypothermia, decreased immunity, lacrimation, runny nose - this is one chain, so the cause itself must be eliminated. And for this it is recommended to harden yourself and not catch a cold, no matter how banal it may sound. You can't walk outside in the cold without a hat. Otherwise, inflammation of the trigeminal nerve will begin, which is also accompanied by pain in the eyes and lacrimation.

To get rid of tearing during colds and hypothermia, you need to rinse the tear ducts. If there is inflammation, the eyes are washed with antiseptic solutions specially designed for this. Before going out into the cold, you need to use artificial tears (Oftolik).

Sometimes winter watery eyes are caused by cold allergies. In this case, it is advisable to use antihistamines.

But it should be remembered that excessive lacrimation in the cold is not always caused by hypothermia, a cold or inflammation. Sometimes it may indicate that the body does not have enough vitamin A. In this case, you need to consult a doctor so that he can prescribe the appropriate medications - extreme caution must be taken with the dosage of synthetic vitamins, so you cannot prescribe such medications yourself. But you can adjust your diet, drink green tea, herbal teas.

Excessive lacrimation during inflammatory processes in the cold season can be treated with traditional methods. But they should play a supporting, not a major role. Folk remedies come down mainly to herbal medicine. An infusion is made based on cornflower, eyebright, plantain and caraway:

  1. 1. You need to take 1 teaspoon of cumin seeds, pour boiling water and keep on fire for another 5 minutes.
  2. 2. Then add 1 tsp to the broth. each of the listed herbs, infuse for a day, filter and drop into the eyes - 3 drops in each eye 1-2 times a day.

It is recommended to wash your eyes with strong black tea.

Excessive tearing can also be a symptom of an eye infection. In such cases, the conjunctiva becomes inflamed, and any natural irritants such as light and air are perceived as excessive. Often this condition is observed not only in winter, but also in spring. To stop lacrimation, the inflammation itself must be treated. It can be acute or chronic. Its nature (fungal, viral, bacterial) should be established so that the doctor can select the appropriate drugs.

In many cases, lacrimation during ARVI is caused by sinusitis. It is accompanied by symptoms such as runny nose, fever, and pain in the paranasal sinuses. In this case, the swollen nasal septum blocks the passages in the nasal passages, and a bacterial infection develops in the sinuses. On the one hand, the nose is running. On the other hand, the resulting sputum is released through the lacrimal canal. That is, it’s not even tears that flow, but snot. In such cases, vasoconstrictor drops are prescribed, but they can be used for no longer than 3-5 days. Treatment is with antibiotics if the sinusitis is caused by a bacterial infection.

Many people think that a pollen allergy is an itching in the nose. But pollen from flowering plants also irritates the mucous membrane of the eyes. The situation cannot be ignored. The first remedy for excessive tearing is to stop contact with the allergen. You also need to take antihistamines. Following a hypoallergenic diet is also of great therapeutic importance.

It should be noted that hay fever is not the same form of the disease as allergic conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis is also caused by other allergens, not just pollen. And it is very important to distinguish between its forms, because the treatment method depends on this.

So, conjunctivitis can be infectious. It also causes profuse lacrimation. But in this case, one eye is always affected first, and only then, if it is not treated in any way, does the infection spread to the second. That is, if only the right eye is red and watery, then this is infectious conjunctivitis, and it needs to be treated with antibacterial drops like Floxal. If tears flow from both eyes at once, this is allergic conjunctivitis, and it is treated with drops like Lodoxamide and sodium cromoglycate preparations. Additional symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis are sneezing, redness of the eyelids, and severe itching.

  • vision

Very often, conjunctivitis is confused with dry eye syndrome. It is caused not only by sitting at the computer for a long time, but also by too dry air in the room. Sometimes it is a hormonal problem that appears in a pregnant woman. In this case, different preparations of artificial tear fluid are used. You need to consult with your doctor to choose the best option.

This syndrome is also caused by adenovirus infection, a type of acute respiratory viral infection. In this case, the symptoms of the disease will be fever and sore throat. Watery eyes are accompanied by blurred vision. With such symptoms, you need to treat the underlying disease - take antiviral and antipyretic drugs (if necessary).

To alleviate the condition, you can use folk remedies. They are also suitable for allergic conjunctivitis. These are lotions made from tea leaves or medicinal herbs. You can use a decoction of chamomile or calendula flowers (1 tablespoon per glass of boiling water). But before using such remedies, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

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Watery eyes during a cold

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A cold presents unpleasant symptoms such as sniffles, coughing, sneezing, and watery eyes. Tearing during colds is a rare occurrence. In general, eye watering is a protective reaction to moisturize the eyes and eliminate unnecessary particles from entering the eye. Some patients complain of this symptom during a cold, which causes discomfort and misunderstanding of why the eyes water during a cold. In this article we will look in more detail about what to do if your eyes water when you have a cold.

Signs and causes of lacrimation

The first signs of watery eyes during a cold that you need to pay attention to are:

  • Redness of the eyes.
  • Painful sensations when moving the eyes.
  • Itching, burning in the eyes from brightly lit places.
  • Swelling.
  • Formation of pustules.

If the above symptoms appear, you should seek medical help, namely an ophthalmologist, who will prescribe appropriate treatment for tearing. This also indicates that additional disorders have arisen in the body, namely, the possible appearance of a concomitant disease. Advice! Don't think that everything will go away on its own. You can only aggravate an unpleasant illness.

What does it mean to have a cold that makes your eyes water? This includes:

  • Sinusitis or rhinitis.
  • Allergies.
  • Conjunctivitis.

A runny nose is an inflammatory process that occurs after a viral or bacterial infection enters the body. It is expressed by the accumulation of mucus in the sinuses, which clogs the nasal passages, thereby causing nasal congestion, sneezing, and coughing. If left untreated, pus forms in the sinuses due to the proliferation of microbes, which, in turn, causes pain in the nasal passages, around the eye sockets and forehead. In this regard, the nasolacrimal ducts are blocked, which prevents fluid from coming out and finds its way through the tear ducts, which is why lacrimation occurs during a runny nose.

Allergy is not an infectious disease that can infect other people. Many people suffer from allergies due to individual intolerance to external irritants, for example, certain types of plants and animals, the symptoms of which are sneezing, snot, impaired sense of smell and touch, red eyes and lacrimation.

Conjunctivitis, often found with colds, is a bacterial infection that can be easily transmitted from one eye to the other and even to another healthy person through household items. Accompanied by redness, swelling, itching, tearing and suppuration.

Treatment of tearing with drops and folk remedies

When the patient’s eyes water and a runny nose lasts for a long period of time, urgent measures must be taken. During a runny nose, there are no anti-tear eye drops. It is necessary to eliminate the main cause of the runny nose, that is, to find out what actually provokes lacrimation: sinusitis, rhinitis or sinusitis? The ENT doctor prescribes the correct treatment for a runny nose in accordance with the diagnosis. As soon as the runny nose is cured, the problem of tearing will immediately disappear.

To avoid an allergic reaction to irritants, it is necessary to stop contact with allergens that cause frequent sneezing and watery eyes, and also take antihistamines, which include:

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  • Claritin;
  • Cetrin;
  • Zyrtec.

When one eye is watery due to conjunctivitis, it will not hurt to treat both eyes at once by instilling the following drops or using medicinal ointments (Levomycetin, Tobrex, Albucid, Floresan, Zovirax, Tetracycline and others), as well as observing the rules of personal hygiene. Attention! If lacrimation is not treated in a timely manner, serious illnesses associated with visual impairment may occur!

Many people wonder how to treat tearfulness with folk remedies? As a rule, if you have a runny nose, cough and sneezing, it is always recommended to drink a warm drink of herbal teas. Important! Traditional medicine serves as an additional assistant in the main treatment of the disease! The use of folk remedies relieves cold symptoms. The following are the main recipes for preventing watery eyes during colds:

Brewing one tablespoon of dry or fresh chamomile with 250 milliliters of boiled water. After ten minutes of infusion, the broth cools and filters. The eyes are washed with a warm decoction using a pipette.

Preparing regular strong black tea for lotions. Brew one tablespoon of calendula flowers with one glass of boiling water. After 15 minutes of infusion, it is filtered, and the finished decoction is used to wash the eyes.

Prepare a decoction of one tablespoon of dill seeds per glass of boiled water. After it has infused for a couple of hours, pass it through a gauze bandage and you can rinse your eyes. Rubbing the eyes with aloe juice, which perfectly relieves inflammation and disinfects.

If you have conjunctivitis, you need to blot both eyes with different cotton pads to avoid infection. Between instillation of antibacterial drops, it is strongly recommended to rinse as often as possible with additional strong tea or a decoction of chamomile or calendula.

Do not self-medicate, but be sure to consult your doctor if you experience tearing during a cold. The sooner you start treatment, the faster you will recover and get rid of discomfort. Be healthy!

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Source: http://aokulist.ru/anatomiya/slezotechenie/pri-prostude-slezyatsya-glaza.html

What to do if you have a runny nose and watery eyes

The development of colds entails the appearance of such unpleasant symptoms as a runny nose, headaches, sore throat, lacrimation, etc. Their appearance is caused by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and paranasal sinuses. What to do if your eyes water when you have a runny nose? First of all, you need to establish the root cause that provoked lacrimation and rhinitis. As a rule, inflammation in the nasal cavity leads to swelling of the nasolacrimal duct, as a result of which the outflow of fluid from the lacrimal sac is disrupted. That is why many people with a cold are bothered not only by a runny nose, but also by profuse lacrimation. In addition, eyes may become watery due to the development of allergic or infectious conjunctivitis, which often accompanies ARVI.

Causes of runny nose and watery eyes

What to do if you have a runny nose, watery eyes and sneezing? The principles of treatment are entirely determined by the cause of the development of pathological processes. Most often, rhinitis occurs when the nasal mucosa is damaged by pathogenic viruses, in particular adenoviruses and rhinoviruses. Due to the rapid spread of infection and swelling of soft tissues, increased production of tear fluid is observed.

In addition, tearfulness and a severe runny nose accompany not only a cold, but also diseases such as:

  • sinusitis;
  • allergic rhinitis;
  • conjunctivitis (infectious, allergic);
  • allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (hay fever).

When foci of inflammation form in the paranasal sinuses and directly in the nasal cavity, the mucous membranes swell greatly. That is why there is a narrowing of the internal lumen of the lacrimal canals and, as a result, lacrimation. Hypothermia, a lack of vitamins in the body, iron deficiency anemia, irrational use of hormonal drugs, as well as an unbalanced diet can trigger the development of infection in the respiratory system.

Drug treatment for colds

A cold is one of the most common causes of sneezing and a runny nose. Untimely relief of inflammatory reactions is fraught with damage to the nasolacrimal duct and, as a result, tearing. ARVI, which includes colds, are treated with antiviral drugs. With their help, you can quickly eliminate lesions in the nasal cavity and unwanted manifestations of the disease within a few days.

A common cold can cause the development of ethmoiditis, sinusitis, pneumonia and even pyelonephritis.

According to statistics, about 45% of patients suffer from a cold “on their feet,” as a result of which they often experience complications. The viral infection progresses rapidly and eventually penetrates the sinuses, causing more serious illness. Therefore, when the first signs of ARVI appear, which include chills, high fever and rhinitis, the following types of medications should be used:

  • "Amiksin" - destroys most of the virions that provoke the development of influenza, ARVI and urethrogenital infections;
  • "Kagocel" - suppresses the activity of pathogenic viruses, in particular herpes viruses, as a result of which the severity of inflammation in the nasal cavity decreases;
  • "Groprinosin" - stimulates the activity of protective cells, increases specific immunity and helps destroy rhinovirus infections;
  • "Tamiflu" - interferes with the synthesis of viral RNA, as a result of which the number of virions in areas of inflammation is significantly reduced;
  • "Arbidol" - stimulates the activity of T-lymphocytes, increases local immunity and prevents the development of most viruses that provoke ARVI.

Only the attending physician can correctly draw up a treatment regimen after examining the patient. If the patient’s condition does not improve within 2-3 days, the specialist changes the treatment tactics and replaces previously prescribed medications with more effective ones.

Medicines for the common cold

What to do if a runny nose does not go away for a long time? To facilitate nasal breathing, many patients use vasoconstrictor drops. But you need to take into account the fact that they provide only temporary relief of symptoms. The drugs do not contain components that destroy infectious agents. This is why a runny nose during a cold can last 7 days or more.

How to properly treat rhinitis? The first step is to determine the cause of its occurrence. A runny nose can be infectious, allergic, vasomotor or chronic. Depending on the etiology of the disease, the following types of nasal agents can be used to facilitate nasal breathing and eliminate inflammation in the mucous membrane:

  • moisturizing (“Marimer”, “Salin”) - cleanses the nasal canals from mucous accumulations and helps moisturize the ciliated epithelium;
  • vasoconstrictors (“Tizin”, “Galazolin”) - help narrow blood vessels and reduce swelling of the nasal passages;
  • antiallergic (“Orinol”, “Rinofluimucil”) - reduce the sensitivity of histamine receptors, thereby reducing the severity of allergic manifestations in the nasal mucosa;
  • antimicrobial (“Bactroban”, “Framacetin”) - destroy microbial cells and accelerate the regression of inflammation in the nasal canals;
  • hormonal (“Beconase”, “Flixonase”) - reduce swelling and inflammation in the nasal mucosa;
  • antiviral drugs (“Kipferon”, “Gripferon”) - stimulate the synthesis of interferon, which suppresses the activity of the viral flora.

If the runny nose does not go away within 14 days, and the symptoms of the disease are accompanied by high fever and headaches, this may indicate the development of bacterial sinusitis.

To speed up the healing process, it is advisable to use drugs for rinsing the nasopharynx. “Physiomer”, “Aqualor” and “Aqua Maris” have a pronounced anti-edematous and wound-healing effect. As a rule, when normal patency of the nasal passages and nasolacrimal duct is restored, the eyes stop watering, and the runny nose goes away completely.

Folk remedies for runny nose

A runny nose is one of the most unpleasant manifestations of ARVI, which leads to a significant deterioration in well-being. Skin irritation near the nasal openings, watery eyes and sneezing are a consequence of inflammation of the mucous membrane in the nasal cavity. You can eliminate pathological symptoms and alleviate the condition with the help of folk remedies.

Traditional medicine offers several simple but effective remedies to help eliminate a severe runny nose:

  • thuja oil: drop 2 pots of heated oil into each nasal passage 3-4 times a day;
  • beet juice: place 3 drops of freshly squeezed juice into your nose at least 3 times a day;
  • lemon juice: dilute lemon juice with water in a 1:1 ratio; instill 2 drops of solution into your nose 3-4 times a day.

To reduce irritation in the nose, you can lubricate the nasal openings with menthol oil. It has an anti-inflammatory and soothing effect, so it helps prevent excessive mucus accumulation in the nasopharynx.

Drugs for conjunctivitis

One watery eye is a clear sign of the development of unilateral conjunctivitis. Inflammation of the lacrimal sac can be caused by viruses, allergens or bacteria. If watery eyes are accompanied by severe itching, burning and redness of the eyes, you are most likely experiencing allergic conjunctivitis. In cases where pus begins to accumulate in the corners of the eyes, a bacterial form of the disease is diagnosed.

What to do with conjunctivitis? The principles of treatment are determined by the nature of the infectious agent. Viral forms of conjunctivitis are treated with antiviral eye drops, bacterial forms with antibiotics, and allergic forms with antihistamines:

As a rule, timely treatment of conjunctivitis allows you to eliminate tearing within 2-3 days.

However, irrational use of medications and poor hygiene can cause very serious complications - loss of vision, abscess of the lacrimal sac, keratitis, etc.

Author: Irada Huseynova

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    If your eyes water when you have a cold: treat the unpleasant symptom

    Colds come in different forms. Most often it entails a cough, runny nose, and fever. If we know how to treat this unpleasant trinity, then what to do with such symptoms as tears and eye pain?

    It is quite rare for your eyes to water when you have a cold, but if you are attacked by this illness, a lot of questions immediately arise. What causes tears? Symptoms of tears from the eyes? And the main question: how to treat?

    Symptoms: if your eyes water when you have a cold

    How to recognize an unpleasant diagnosis?

    Tearfulness from the eyes is expressed by the following symptoms:

    • release of fluid;
    • painful sensations when rotating the eyes;
    • acute reaction to bright light;
    • itching, tingling in the eyes;
    • purulent formations;
    • swelling;
    • redness.

    If you have two or more symptoms over a period of two to three days, it is time to visit an ophthalmologist or primary care physician.

    Failure to contact a specialist in a timely manner can lead to big problems later, so do not delay your visit to the clinic.

    Why eyes water: causes of the disease

    Among the most common causes is, of course, the common cold.

    However, it is worth highlighting several more important factors:

    Allergies are understandable. Despite the fact that its symptoms are similar to those of a cold, it is not infectious in nature. Consequently, a person suffering from an allergic reaction will not infect anyone close to him.

    Sinusitis, sinusitis and other nasal problems due to colds are caused by blockage of the nasal passages as a result of inflammation and swelling of the tissues and the accumulation of large amounts of mucus in the sinuses. In these places, bacteria begin to multiply, resulting in the formation of pus, which presses with its mass on the walls of the nasal sinuses, as well as on the eye sockets. For this reason, during a cold, we experience uncomfortable painful sensations when we rotate our eyes or blink.

    However, not only the nasal passages and sinuses are affected; the nasolacrimal ducts are also affected by the inflammatory process. They easily overlap, which prevents liquid from being released. The liquid has no choice but to escape through the tear ducts. This is why tears are produced when you have a cold.

    Sometimes during a cold your eyes become inflamed. Redness, swelling, itching and, of course, tears mean conjunctivitis. This is an unpleasant contagious disease that can easily spread from one eye to another or to another person through household objects. Conjunctivitis is caused by bacteria. Due to the proximity of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, the infection can spread to the eyes. Please note that during illness, lumps of pus may form in the eyes. Conjunctivitis requires examination by an ophthalmologist.

    Watery eyes: what to treat?

    If the cause of tears from the eyes is sinusitis or sinusitis, then it is the runny nose that needs to be treated. Unfortunately, there are no drugs that eliminate tears and discomfort. As soon as the runny nose passes, the blockage of all channels will be removed, as a result, the liquid will flow through them and not out. Therefore, make every effort to treat the primary problem. As a preventative measure, you can take drops against conjunctivitis, for example, Rohto or Lokferon, Floresan. Treatment here is regimented. Draw the curtains, place a damp handkerchief on your eyes and forehead - this will bring a little peace.

    You can take Ibuprofen, it relieves pain, inflammation, and lowers the temperature. Read the instructions carefully before use, especially for children.

    Conjunctivitis requires drug treatment, since the disease is caused by bacteria located on the mucous membrane of the eye.

    The most effective medicines for this disease are antibacterial drops that act locally.

    For kids, getting an eye cold is a trivial matter. For them, you should use children's versions of drops, for example, Tobrex. They are hypoallergenic and do not cause discomfort. It is enough to drip them into the eyes of the crumbs three times a day.

    Lokferon and Ophthalmoferon contain interferon, a substance that activates the body's protective functions to fight infection.

    Floresan will help in the initial stage of the disease, while an imported product such as Rohto is most often used to prevent the disease. It can be used by people who have direct contact with the patient.

    Levomiticin, although it causes discomfort, is a classic remedy for conjunctivitis. Also available in ointment form.

    You can’t do without folk remedies to combat teary eyes:

    1. Medicinal herbs. The simplest, but no less effective method is washing the eyes with a decoction of medicinal herbs. Chamomile, calendula, thyme and other herbs have proven themselves to be excellent. The recipe for making the decoction is very simple. Pour boiling water over one tablespoon of dry herbs and let it brew. Once the mixture has cooled, strain it. Soak a cotton pad in the broth and gently wipe your eyes. Repeat the procedure every two hours.
    2. Honey. The sweet bee product is a real antibiotic that can be used as a lotion. Dilute honey with warm water one to three, soak a cotton pad in the mixture and apply it to your eyelids. After fifteen minutes, remove and rinse your eyes with warm water.
    3. Aloe juice. Rub watery eyes with aloe juice using a cotton swab. It disinfects well and relieves inflammation.

    Remember! Any treatment must be agreed with your doctor. Only a specialist will correctly diagnose and prescribe treatment.

    Source: http://prostudynet.ru/zabolevaniya/prostuda/slezyatsya-glaza-pri-prostude

    Why do your eyes water when you have a cold?

    A cold has many symptoms. Eyes often water when you have a cold, which causes serious discomfort in the everyday world. Before moving on to solving the problem, you need to know why tears flow when you have a cold.

    Causes and characteristic symptoms

    Before asking the question of watery eyes when you have a cold and what to do about this side effect, it is important to note that lacrimation is a protective function of the body. Eyes need constant hydration:

    • to nourish the cornea;
    • eliminate contamination or eliminate harmful microorganisms.

    When answering the question why the eyes water during a cold, it is important to understand that lacrimation does not always mean the development of pathology.

    However, some signs should alert patients and be monitored:

    1. Pain when moving the eyes
    2. Redness of the white
    3. Painful reaction to bright lighting, lacrimation may increase
    4. Purulent formations.

    If you detect at least one of the symptoms, it is recommended to consult a specialist doctor as soon as possible, who will conduct a high-quality diagnosis. There are many reasons why the eyes become watery when you have a cold, and the development of infection and inflammation is also one of the most common explanations.

    Colds include the following diagnoses, in which lacrimation appears quite often:

    However, many patients are interested in what to do if their eyes water during a cold.

    Treatment methods

    There are many ways to stop watery eyes when you have a cold. The main thing is to act immediately to prevent the situation from worsening. It is also worth noting that if tears flow with a runny nose, then it is impossible to find such a medicine. Therefore, it is first necessary to eliminate the main symptom, and then deal with lacrimation.

    Sometimes with conjunctivitis, lacrimation can be observed from one eye. But it is better to undergo treatment for both eyes. The current method is to use eye drops and ointment. The most commonly used are Levomycetin, Albucid and Zovirax. Don't forget about hygiene measures. It is worth taking into account that if lacrimation is ignored, serious pathologies of the visual organs may develop in the future.

    Speaking about traditional and folk secrets of wrestling, it is recommended to use them exclusively as auxiliary weapons. It is worth noting several popular recipes that have a positive effect:

    • using dry chamomile extract, which needs to be brewed in boiling water (250ml). Let it sit for 10 minutes. The solution can then be used as drops or simply washed out the eyes;
    • Using ordinary black tea without additives, you can make lotions. Brew calendula extract in a glass of boiling water and leave for 15 minutes. It can then be used for rinsing;
    • dill seeds and infuse in a glass of boiling water for a couple of hours. Next, using a strainer or ordinary gauze, we eliminate the seeds and use only the infusion for wiping;
    • Aloe has been known for its healing properties for many decades, so its juice will also help disinfect and remove watery eyes.

    It is necessary to take into account that a separate cotton pad or sponge should be used for each eye so as not to transfer the infection from one area to another. In addition to antibacterial medications, rinsing with various folk remedies and strong black tea will be beneficial.

    Often, independent determination of the cause may be erroneous, so contacting an ENT doctor is mandatory. Sometimes, an allergic reaction to any cold medicine can cause excessive lacrimation. In this case, medications such as Zyrtec, Claritin, and Cetrin are most often used.

    It is important to eliminate irritating factors that provoke the appearance of this symptom. Also, lacrimation can act as an independent indicator of the development of other pathologies, so this symptom must be approached with full responsibility and the further condition must be monitored.

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    Source: http://prostuda.org/voprosy/pri-prostude-slezatsa-glaza

    Why eyes water when you have a runny nose: causes and treatment

    The combination of various symptoms of the disease often leaves the patient confused.

    Very often, many people complain of the sudden onset of severe itching, nasal congestion, sneezing, coughing and watery eyes.

    Let’s look at what diseases we might be talking about if a person’s eyes water when they have a runny nose at the same time and find out how to treat these conditions.

    How are tears formed during rhinitis?

    What do lacrimation and runny nose indicate in various nasal diseases? On the one hand, the nasal cavity and the eyes are two different organs that are located next door.

    If you delve into the details of the anatomical structure, you will find out that these two formations are connected to each other by two paired narrow nasolacrimal canals.

    Tears are produced in special lacrimal glands. It washes the cavity of the orbit, protecting it from drying out and exposure to adverse environmental factors.

    After this, it flows into the inner corner, where there are lacrimal canaliculi, which unite into a common lacrimal canal. The tear fluid then accumulates in the lacrimal sac and from there enters the nasolacrimal duct, which runs in the maxillary bone.

    This canal opens into the lower nasal passage and is the structure that connects these two organs and removes tear fluid.

    With swelling of the mucous membrane, rhinitis and other pathological process, this channel can become clogged. The tear stops flowing into the canal and lacrimation develops.

    Possible reasons for the development of this symptom complex

    Watery eyes combined with nasal discharge can be a sign of various conditions. Let's look at the most common ones:

    • sneezing without fever;
    • irritating cough;
    • dry mouth, etc.

    With allergies, the patient’s eyes often itch, the nose stings, and the discharge is clear, reminiscent of salt water.

    Sometimes these two symptoms can be a sign of two different diseases. So, if a patient has developed conjunctivitis and at the same time rhinitis, then he will also be bothered by nasal discharge and lacrimation.

    The child has watery eyes and a runny nose

    These symptoms cause the most problems to children and their parents who are concerned about the child’s condition.

    Let's list the most common reasons why a child has watery eyes and a runny nose: he has a cold, allergies, adenoiditis, inflammation of the paranasal sinuses or a foreign body in the nose.

    If your baby has watery eyes and a runny nose

    In infants there is a so-called physiological rhinitis. What does it mean? The baby's nasal passages are narrow, and the nasal cavity secretes mucus to moisturize and protect the mucous membrane.

    This mucus accumulates in the nose, dries into crusts and prevents the child from breathing. In this case, there is no temperature, and the little patient is no longer worried about anything.

    You can get rid of such mucus and crusts with a special children's aspirator or cotton wool pads soaked in sterile Vaseline.

    Allergic rhinitis as a possible cause

    A common cause of rhinitis and lacrimation in children is an allergic process.

    The imperfection of the immune system forces it to react violently to many environmental stimuli.

    New foods, unknown odors, pets, pollen and plants - all of these and more can cause the problem.

    A specialist who will not only carefully collect anamnesis and examine the child, but will also conduct the necessary allergological tests will help you distinguish between a common runny nose or an allergy.

    Eyes water when you have a cold: what to do

    1. Vasoconstrictor drugs. Use for no more than a week. They will relieve nasal congestion and help relieve swelling. For children, special children's drops and sprays are chosen (Nazol-baby, Vibrocil).
    2. Inhalations with a nebulizer (saline solution, mineral water, decoctions of medicinal herbs, etc.).
    3. If a bacterial infection occurs, antibiotics will be needed.
    4. Antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drugs (Ibufen, Paracetamol).
    5. When an allergic component of the disease is attached, antihistamines (Zodak).

    Why is it undesirable to treat a runny nose and lacrimation without consulting a doctor? These symptoms can be caused by a variety of conditions in both adults and children. Self-treatment without knowing the cause will only worsen the problem and cause additional complications.

    In addition to drug therapy, you can use proven folk remedies. Thus, rinsing the nose with decoctions of medicinal herbs will relieve inflammation and cleanse the mucous membrane. Decoctions and tinctures will help support the immune system and relieve symptoms of intoxication during colds.

    Questions for a specialist

    Question: My eyes are watering due to a runny nose, I’m already completely tired of it, what should I do?

    Answer: Find out the cause of this condition. If you have a cold, then the treatment is one, but if you have an allergy or another disease, then it’s completely different.

    Question: If my left eye is watery and I sneeze a lot when working with wood, could this be a sign of an allergy?

    Answer: Yes, it can. To confirm the diagnosis, allergy tests must be performed.

    Question: I have watery eyes and a runny nose, I sneeze and cough often when I have any cold. This is fine?

    Answer: These symptoms are completely normal for your condition. In this way, the body tries to cope with the infection. If they bother you too much, you can pick up medications and reduce the symptoms of a cold.

    Watery eyes and rhinitis are symptoms of various nasal diseases. These symptoms almost always accompany colds, sinus infections, and allergies.

    In some cases, such manifestations may be the first sign of neoplasms or foreign bodies in the area.

    If symptoms persist for a long time and doubts arise, you should undergo a full examination by a specialist.

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    Specialty: Otorhinolaryngologist Work experience: 12 years

    Specialty: Otorhinolaryngologist Work experience: 8 years

    Source: http://nasmorkam.net/pochemu-pri-nasmorke-slezjatsja-glaza/

    Lacrimation - causes, symptoms and diagnosis, treatment methods

    What is lacrimation?

    Causes of lacrimation

    • conjunctivitis (inflammation of the conjunctiva);
    • keratitis (inflammation of the cornea);
    • blepharitis (inflammation of the eyelids);
    • acute uveitis (inflammation of the choroid of the eye);
    • colds;
    • irritation of the eyes, including burns, from bright sunlight reflected from the snow cover (snow blindness);
    • dacryoadenitis (inflammation of the lacrimal gland);
    • allergic reaction;
    • mechanical irritation of the conjunctiva (foreign body);
    • trichiasis (improper eyelash growth that injures the cornea);
    • chemical irritation (burn) of the conjunctiva when chemicals, including medications, come into contact with the eyes;
    • thermal burn of the conjunctiva;
    • eye injury;
    • corneal ulcer;
    • senile blepharoptosis (age-related changes in the skin of the lower eyelids, as a result of which the natural outflow of tear fluid is hampered, as well as due to atony (muscle weakness) of the lacrimal canaliculi);
    • autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis;
    • dry eye syndrome, when the compensatory mechanism and lacrimal

    fluid begins to be released in excess;

  • stenosis (narrowing) of the lacrimal openings, lacrimal canaliculi and nasolacrimal canal, in which the normal outflow of tear fluid is disrupted;
  • drooping and eversion of the lower eyelid, in which the lacrimal punctum is displaced and tears cannot enter the lacrimal canaliculi;
  • obstruction of the lacrimal ducts, resulting from the presence of strictures (adhesions), as a complication of the inflammatory process;
  • acute or chronic dacryocystitis (inflammation of the lacrimal sac), which occurs due to stagnation of tear fluid as a result of the formation of adhesions in the nasolacrimal duct;
  • pathological processes of the nasal mucosa and its sinuses (rhinitis, sinusitis, polyps, edema);
  • poor care of contact lenses, use of low-quality solutions or regular violation of hygiene rules;
  • hypo- and avitaminosis (lack of B vitamins and potassium in the body);
  • congenital anomaly of the lacrimal gland (very rare);
  • fatigue.

    • Only an ophthalmologist can accurately determine the cause of lacrimation and prescribe the necessary treatment.

    Symptoms and diagnosis of lacrimation

    Tearing in children

    • dacryostenosis and subsequently dacryocystitis, which develops due to obstruction of the lacrimal ducts;
    • narrow nasolacrimal duct;
    • colds, especially rhinitis, in which the nasolacrimal duct also swells, as a result of which the outflow of tear fluid becomes difficult;
    • allergic reaction;
    • childhood infections - chickenpox and measles;
    • eruption of upper teeth;
    • inflammatory processes of the eye and auxiliary apparatus of bacterial and especially viral etiology - conjunctivitis, keratitis, blepharitis;
    • eczema, which is accompanied by dryness, peeling and irritation of the eyelids;
    • a foreign body, such as lint from clothing or mittens, can cause irritation and severe watery eyes;
    • a sharp change in air temperature, which results in spasm of the lacrimal openings, tubules and swelling of the lacrimal ducts. This condition may be transient or permanent.

    These are the main causes of lacrimation in children. In fact, there are many more reasons, and they are the same as in adults, especially in older children.

    Watery eyes in older people

    1. Autoimmune diseases - systemic lupus erythematosus (combined damage to blood vessels and connective tissue), multiple sclerosis (damage to the sheath of nerve fibers of the spinal cord and brain), rheumatoid arthritis (damage to small joints);

    2. Scleroderma (a systemic disease characterized by inflammatory damage to small vessels with subsequent thickening of the skin).

    Watery eyes on the street

    • Due to sudden hypothermia, a spasm of the tear ducts occurs, which disrupts the natural outflow of tear fluid; in most cases, the spasm is transient, otherwise you need to consult a doctor;
    • Increased sensitivity of the cornea to irritants such as wind, bright sun and frost; most often this is a congenital pathology, and it is enough to wear sunglasses and drip vasoconstrictor drugs into the nose to avoid lacrimation on the street;
    • Age-related weakening of the muscles of the lacrimal sac and eyelids, which are especially sensitive in this condition to frost and wind; They can only be strengthened with the help of special exercises for the eyes, for example, you need to close your eyes tightly for a few seconds 5-10 times in the morning and evening.

    Watery eyes with a cold

    Eye pain and watery eyes

    Itchy eyes and watery eyes

    How to treat lacrimation?

    Eye drops for watery eyes

    Drops containing corticosteroid hormones are prescribed for severe allergic reactions and severe inflammation. They quickly relieve the unpleasant symptoms of the disease - itching, lacrimation and swelling. In addition, they rarely cause side effects and have virtually no contraindications. Among such drugs, it is worth highlighting Lotoprendol.

    Drops containing an antibiotic with a broad spectrum of action. It is effective against most known microorganisms. Among such drops, Okomistin takes a leading place. It helps with extensive inflammatory processes, including damage to the lacrimal gland itself. However, it is prescribed only in combination with other antibiotics.

    For hypersecretion of the lacrimal glands caused by constant eye strain (working at a computer, with papers, or spending a long time behind the wheel), drugs that relieve swelling and redness from tired eyes by narrowing the blood vessels are excellent. Such medications include Nafcon-A, Opcon-A, Visine and artificial tears. In their composition, they resemble real tear fluid.

    These eye drops help relieve itching, swelling and redness caused by an allergic reaction. But if the doctor diagnoses an infection, then antibiotic drops will have to be used. Antiallergic drops include Azelastine, Patanol, Ketotifen, Acular, Olopatadine. These drugs act quickly by blocking the immune system's response to an allergen.

    Folk remedies for lacrimation

    • The most famous remedy is washing the eyes with strong brewed black or green tea. It should only be fresh and not hot. Tea has pronounced bactericidal properties.
    • For inflammatory eye diseases, a decoction of millet helps, which is prepared in the following proportion - 2 tablespoons of cereal per glass of water. The eyes are washed with this decoction before going to bed.
    • Aloe infusion effectively combats lacrimation. Pour the crushed leaves of the plant with warm, always boiled water in a ratio of 1:10 and let stand for 2-3 hours, then strain. The eyes are washed with infusion for several days.
    • Propolis infusion is another folk remedy for combating lacrimation. A small piece of propolis is crushed and poured with warm boiled water. It is infused for an hour, after which it must be strained. The infusion should be light yellow in color. If it has a darker shade, then it needs to be diluted a little more with boiled water. You need to wash your eyes with this product 2-3 times a day.
    • An infusion is prepared from dill seeds, which have long been famous for their healing properties, which helps with lacrimation. A tablespoon of seeds is poured into a glass of boiling water and left for several hours. Then the cooled infusion is filtered. Wash your eyes with it several times a day or wash your face before going to bed, and also apply tampons to your eyes. These procedures must be done for at least two weeks.
    • A mixture consisting of plantain, eyebright herb, caraway seeds and blue cornflower helps to cope with the most severe lacrimation. But it is prepared in an unusual way. First, take a teaspoon of cumin seeds, pour a glass of boiling water and keep on low heat for several minutes. Then remove from the heat and add the remaining herbs to the hot broth in the amount of a teaspoon each. This decoction is infused for a day and filtered. The finished infusion is instilled several times a day, 2-3 drops into each eye.

    When using traditional medicine in treatment, it should be remembered that they can also cause allergies. Therefore, in any case, in case of lacrimation, consultation with an ophthalmologist is necessary, regardless of what treatment is chosen - traditional medicine or folk remedies.

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