Weakness, runny nose, no fever

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Runny nose, weakness, no temperature

Every person at least once in his life has encountered poor health, when the body aches, headache, runny nose, weakness, no fever. In order to take action and engage in treatment, it is important to find out the essence of this pathological process.

Table of contents:

Presumably, this could be a viral or bacterial infection, an allergic reaction, or the result of hypothermia.

Development of pathological processes without fever (photo: lor03.ru)

Respiratory diseases are one of the causes of weakness in the body. The first symptom is headache and general malaise. After 1-2 days a runny nose begins. The thing is that these diseases are caused by various groups of infections: rhinovirus, adenovirus and others, and can also occur as a result of bacterial infection. When they get on the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, they begin to multiply, affecting the tissues and causing swelling. In this case, a runny nose, dizziness, weakness and body aches appear. The infection is not always accompanied by fever. Such diseases include:

Sinusitis and rhinitis are infections of the nasal passages and paranasal sinuses. The main manifestation is a severe runny nose, worsening breathing and weakness throughout the body; Tonsillitis is a type of sore throat in which the tonsils become inflamed and plaque or purulent patches appear on them. The first couple of days the temperature may not rise, but the head and throat hurt a lot, appetite decreases and there may be dizziness with sudden turns of the body; a cold is a disease that does not arise from exposure to a viral or bacterial infection, but as a result of hypothermia of the body, although bacteria can still attach; pharyngitis is an inflammatory process in the pharynx. It occurs as a result of both infection and hypothermia.

Each of these diseases has similar symptoms: headache, weakness, nasal congestion, sore throat, without or with fever - this is individual.

The next possible cause is parainfluenza. Initially, the symptoms are standard for a cold. Some variants of parainfluenza in adults can occur without fever or without a runny nose. Temperature is an indicator that the body is fighting an infection. In children, as a rule, it can rise to high values. A characteristic sign of this disease is the addition to other manifestations of the so-called “barking cough” - laryngitis (an inflammatory process in the larynx). Parainfluenza can cause serious complications, including death, especially in childhood. Therefore, it is necessary to engage in treatment with the help of qualified specialists, in some cases, even as an inpatient in a medical facility.

How to get rid of the disease

You can get rid of the disease at home (photo: www.silazdorovya.ru)

If symptoms of an infectious disease begin, such as weakness, headache, runny nose, even if there is no fever, then you should immediately begin appropriate treatment. First of all, you need to go to the hospital for examination to find out the exact diagnosis, based on which the doctor will prescribe the appropriate medications or procedures. If you cannot immediately seek help, you need to take measures yourself. The main thing is to give up unfamiliar pharmaceutical drugs and give preference to traditional methods that have been proven over the years. To speed up recovery, you can use the following methods known to many:

drinking plenty of fluids. During the period of illness, it is very important to drink plenty of fluids. This can be tea, compote, herbal decoction, milk, water or juices. If the throat or tonsils are inflamed, the drink should not be hot, so as not to injure the already irritated mucous membrane; inhalations will help relieve swelling in the nasopharynx, disinfect the mucous membrane, and soothe the throat if it is sore. But thermal procedures are appropriate only for conditions that occur without fever. When it increases, only the use of a nebulizer is permissible; ventilation of the room should be a mandatory procedure in order to remove pathogenic microorganisms in the air; gargling. The most standard solution is salt and soda. You can add three drops of iodine to 250 ml of water. You can also gargle with a decoction of medicinal plants - chamomile, string, sage, calendula. If you have a sore throat, you can use mustard plasters if your body temperature is not elevated.

In addition, use a mixture of equal proportions of honey, butter and aloe, which should be taken in a teaspoon 3-4 times a day. Aloe juice has an antibacterial effect, honey soothes a sore throat and relieves swelling.

For a severe runny nose, use vasoconstrictor drops or sprays (Nock-spray, Naphthyzin, etc.). The main thing is not to overdo it, as you can provoke complications in the form of sinusitis. It will be effective to rinse the nose with sea water or pharmaceutical products based on it (Humer, Aquamaris sprays). If you take into account traditional medicine, you can drip beet or apple juice onto your nose. The product perfectly clears mucus, relieves inflammation and improves breathing.

Regimen during recovery

For diseases that occur without fever, it is necessary to ensure proper rest. It is not recommended to carry illnesses on your feet, as this can lead to many negative consequences. It is important that the sleeping place is comfortable, moderately hard, so as not to pinch blood vessels and nerve endings. You should not get carried away with physical activity during the period of illness, so as not to deplete your already weakened body.

In order for the body to quickly overcome the disease, it is important to eat properly and consume many natural vitamins, which will speed up the recovery process. As a rule, lack of appetite affects the regime. You shouldn’t force yourself, but you need to eat at least a little 5-6 times a day. Due to this, strength will soon appear and the body will return to its previous working state. Be sure to humidify the air in the room and ventilate it regularly. Dry air negatively affects the inflamed mucous membranes of the nose and throat. When moisturized, breathing is restored much faster.

Headache, runny nose, weakness, although without fever, can be caused by many different diseases. The most common are ARVI or colds. It should be remembered that an increase in temperature with corresponding symptoms is a signal that the body is fighting viruses and bacteria and developing immunity. If it is absent, and all signs clinically suggest its presence, it is urgently necessary to take specialized measures against the disease. To do this, you can use conservative methods through medications prescribed by a doctor, physiotherapy and others, as well as use some recommendations from traditional medicine.

Is fever a mandatory symptom of influenza? This is a question that interests many patients. You can often hear from colleagues, acquaintances or relatives: “I always get sick without a fever.”

This does not mean chronic diseases, but seasonal colds. Is this possible and why does the disease sometimes occur without an increase in temperature?

The flu is a rather insidious disease, fraught with numerous complications, so at the first symptoms you need to start treating it. If treatment is delayed, you will have to spend much more time and money to get rid of the disease.

The fact that the temperature has not increased does not mean that the disease is not developing and its other manifestations can be ignored.

Flu has become a very common disease lately, so almost everyone can immediately recognize its symptoms. If weakness, cough, runny nose occurs, but the temperature does not rise, the patient, as a rule, diagnoses himself with a cold.

However, the upper respiratory tract can also be affected by a virus - it is not so easy to treat.

Why does illness occur without fever?

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The causative agent of influenza is always a virus. Rhinoviruses are considered the most active. A virus of this type penetrates into the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and begins to multiply there intensively. After just a short period of time, a person feels the characteristic symptoms of a cold - weakness, headache, lack of appetite, dry cough and sore throat.

For what reason does a cold without fever occur most often in the cold season? The answer is simple. Some people believe that the flu virus is seasonal. This is not entirely true. At low temperatures, blood vessels narrow and metabolic processes slow down slightly.

Mucus, which is the natural protection of the nasopharynx from contact with microorganisms, is produced in smaller quantities. The nasopharynx becomes vulnerable, and therefore the person begins to get sick.

Another reason is decreased immunity during the cold season. A favorable environment is created for bacteria and viruses in such climatic conditions. If a cold develops without fever, this indicates that the body’s immune system is able to neutralize the virus without the participation of the hypothalamus.

The hypothalamus is responsible for producing antibodies if a virus enters the body. At the same time, the body temperature always rises.

If this does not happen, it means that the hypothalamus was not involved and the body copes with the disease on its own. Of course he needs help.

But in this case it is not necessary to use potent medications - folk remedies that strengthen the immune system are sufficient.

Symptoms of a cold without fever

A cold without fever manifests itself somewhat differently than the common flu. Symptoms are often mistaken for normal fatigue, and treatment begins with a significant delay. This leads to the development of a lingering cold, which often causes unpleasant complications.

The incubation period lasts no more than three days. Then the person begins to feel discomfort in the nasopharynx. Coughing, sneezing, and runny nose occur. The temperature does not always rise. Typical flu symptoms:

Watery nasal discharge, which after a few days becomes thicker and acquires a greenish tint4 Sore throat; The cough is dry at first, turning into a wet cough after two or three days.

If there are no complications and the adult does not have a fever, the problem goes away on its own within a week. Symptoms such as cough or runny nose without fever may persist for several weeks. Often such a virus transforms into chronic pharyngitis, bronchitis or tracheitis.

Colds without fever can also occur during pregnancy. Colds without fever are much less common in young children. The child’s body is not yet fully formed, his immune system is not as strong as that of adults, so the virus usually manifests itself acutely, with all the accompanying symptoms.

If a child does not have a fever, but has a cough or runny nose, be sure to consult a doctor and begin treatment to prevent a common cold from developing into bronchitis, laryngitis or sinusitis.

In most cases, the cause of illness is the influenza virus; it is not difficult to diagnose it, even if there is no fever.

How to treat a virus

The description of influenza and methods of its treatment were set out in medical reference books of the Middle Ages. But, nevertheless, a truly effective cure for the virus has not been found to this day. Treatment consists of eliminating symptoms and alleviating the general condition of the patient.

If you have a cold without fever, there is no point in taking antibiotics - viruses are resistant to medications in this group. It is better to drink tea with lemon, honey, ginger or raspberries. Treatment is carried out mainly with folk remedies, rather than with medications.

For the flu, it is good to take a hot foot bath with mustard powder, after which you need to rub your feet with vodka or turpentine-based ointment, put on woolen socks and lie down under a blanket. But this treatment is not suitable for women carrying a child. It is better for them to drink a warm rosehip decoction and wrap a scarf around their neck if their throat hurts.

In general, when you have the flu you should always drink a lot:

Ideally, decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs. Sage, chamomile, and lemon balm are good for eliminating cough, weakness, and sore throat. Do not rush to take pharmaceutical medications. A sore throat, pain, swelling and redness is best eliminated by inhalation.

Inhalations are done with an infusion of pine buds, eucalyptus, or a solution of soda and iodine. The procedure must be carried out twice a day: morning and evening.

But you should not inhale immediately before going outside - such treatment will not be effective.

What else can you drink if you have a cough with the flu without fever?

A well-known home remedy for a very severe cough helps - warm milk with soda or alkaline mineral water (for example, Borjomi).

So, when you have a cold, it is best to drink warmed milk with butter and honey before going to bed. The drink should be taken in small sips so that the discharge of mucus in the larynx is not inhibited.

If a patient with a cold without fever feels unwell, weakness occurs, and discomfort in the nasopharynx bothers him, it is not necessary to take powders and tablets. Rinsing will improve your well-being.

The most effective solutions are salt, soda and iodine or furatsilin. Chamomile also relieves inflammation of the mucous membrane and helps reduce pain. You need to gargle at least five times a day.

You can also take this home remedy internally:

You need to squeeze the juice of one lemon and combine it with 100 grams. natural honey. You need to take the mixture twice a day, two teaspoons. You can cure a runny nose with drops from the juice of root vegetables. Freshly squeezed beet and carrot juice are taken in equal proportions, and a little honey is added. Five drops of this mixture should be instilled into each nostril two to three times a day.

All these remedies will be very useful during pregnancy, when it is undesirable to take medications so as not to harm the baby. If you are going to take pharmaceuticals, then preference is given to plant-based cough syrups and mixtures. You can also take tablets with an expectorant effect - mucaltin or tusuprex.

Severe nasal congestion is relieved with the help of vasoconstrictor drops - Nazivin, Naphthyzin, Sanorin. But such drugs cannot be used more than 2-3 times a day, especially when treating children.

And finally, in the video in this article, a specialist will tell you what to do when you have a cold and how to treat it correctly.

Source: http://net-prostuda.ru/2017/10/28/nasmork-slabost-temperatury-net/

Cold without fever

Respiratory diseases are often mild, we can hardly bear them on our feet, but a cold without fever can also cause anxiety. Firstly, the absence of temperature does not always mean that the disease is harmless, and secondly, the absence of this symptom is often misleading, and we are in no hurry to discuss a serious illness with a professional physician.

Why does a cold develop without fever?

A cold in the common people, and ARVI in the medical literature, is a state of malaise that usually occurs against the background of general hypothermia. We can freeze both in winter and in summer in a draft. This is even more likely during the so-called off-season - early spring or late autumn - when the weather changes sharply and unpredictably, and it is not always possible to choose a wardrobe accordingly.

However, it is easy to notice that one person will freeze and will not even rush to warm up upon arriving home, but will not get sick with a cold. Another will only get a little chilled, steam in the bathroom and drink hot tea, but still get a cold. What does this depend on? This is explained by the fact that hypothermia is only a trigger for a cold; it activates other unfavorable factors of a cold. Among the latest:

  • damage to the body by pathogenic microflora - the number of viruses that can cause a cold reaches several hundred; among them are completely harmless, but also the flu; in some cases, organs and tissues of the body affected by viruses become a favorable environment for the reproduction and active functioning of bacterial and fungal microflora;
  • weak immunity - formed under the influence of many factors, congenital characteristics, the presence or absence of chronic and systemic diseases, certain predispositions to diseases and perceptions of adverse weather conditions;
  • exacerbation of chronic conditions - weakened so-called target organs are most susceptible to colds, for example, chronically enlarged tonsils, the mucous membrane of the nasal sinuses susceptible to viruses;
  • weakened intestines - the state of general immunity depends on the function of the gastrointestinal tract; if the digestive tract, for example, is weakened by taking antibiotics or dysbiosis has developed here for other reasons, the likelihood of a cold in the off-season increases;
  • psycho-emotional stress, stress - psychological instability and constant worries are the basis of psychosomatic disorders, the likelihood of colds also increases.

The characteristics of a cold are very individual for each person. Depending on the role of each of the above factors, a cold can manifest itself as a sore throat, runny nose, and increased body temperature. However, for some reason, it is the increase in temperature that attracts special attention to the malaise. Agree, we are more likely to get a cold with a sore throat on our feet than a runny nose accompanied by a fever. A cough may cause some concern, but only a cough with a fever will suggest bronchitis or pneumonia.

Medical statistics claim that people are much more frivolous about colds without fever, but this is only partly true.

Whether or not a rise in temperature occurs depends on the following:

  • Type of cold pathogen. Influenza strains almost never infect the body in such a way that a fever does not appear. In addition to the flu, from the hundreds of viruses known to medical science, there are many that are quite aggressive. It depends on which one enters the body whether the human immune system will respond to it with an increase in temperature.
  • State of immunity. Temperature turns out to be a specific reaction of the immune system to the pathogenic effect of the virus on the body; The production of antibodies or an inflammatory response is normally accompanied by an increase in temperature. However, some people's immunity is weak enough to fight some viruses, which means there may be cases where the absence of fever means not a mild, but a very dangerous virus and a lack of immune response to it.
  • Impact of medications. Modern pharmacology offers a wide variety of cold remedies that destroy not so much the virus itself or strengthen the immune system, but the manifestations of a cold, including fever. These are usually powders containing, among other things, paracetamol and ascorbic acid. The amount of the latter does not always allow one to strengthen the immune system sufficiently for the body to overcome the infection, but the amount of paracetamol is lethal. This means that there will be no trace left of the temperature.

How does a cold occur without fever?

A cold without fever is still a cold in its progression. This is a respiratory viral disease, which means that all its symptoms will be localized in the nasopharynx with the risk of spreading to the upper respiratory tract.

From the moment of contact with the virus from the environment to the first symptoms of a cold without fever, it usually takes 2-3 days. The “first signs” are discomfort in the nose and throat. The throat is sore, the person sneezes and experiences discomfort and itching in the sinuses. Nasal discharge is watery and profuse. After only a few days they become more slimy and thick, sometimes even mixed with pus and blood.

Interestingly, it is the presence of a runny nose that becomes a sure sign of a cold - with or without fever. According to medical statistics, 40% of patients experience a sore or sore throat, and a cough subsequently develops in 60% of cases.

As for coughing, it quite occurs with a cold without fever. The only nuance is that such a cough is superficial and dry. It occurs more likely due to a sore throat than due to the spread of infection into the trachea and bronchi. At the same time, with a weakened immune system or in the absence of adequate assistance to one’s body, the risk of infection spreading deep into the body remains. In this case, an increase in body temperature is more likely, but not at all necessary. Therapists note that many clinical cases of bronchitis and even pneumonia occur without high body temperature.

A cold without fever, like any acute respiratory viral infection, is not characterized by body aches and muscle pain. If they develop, they are accompanied by a significant increase in body temperature, and mean a very difficult infection - influenza.

As it becomes clear, a cold without fever is characterized by very mild symptoms, which should stop in a short time. If the symptoms of ARVI do not go away within 5-7 days, or if they worsen, then complications have probably occurred:

  • from the throat - laryngitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis,
  • from the nasal sinuses - sinusitis, rhinitis, sinusitis,
  • from the bronchopulmonary system - tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia.

Each of them may or may not be accompanied by an increase in body temperature, but requires seeking professional help from a family doctor or a specialist doctor (otolaryngologist, pulmonologist).

How dangerous is a cold without fever?

A cold without fever in most cases does not really pose a significant danger to the body. The absence of fever in these cases is explained by the non-aggressiveness of the virus that has entered the body and sufficient immunity to overcome it.

However, there are also more unfavorable models for the development of the situation:

  • Specific immune response. Normally, body temperature rises in response to the penetration and reproduction of the virus on the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx and upper respiratory tract. An individual characteristic of the body is the absence of temperature not only for non-aggressive viruses, but also for dangerous bacteria. For example, a person observes swollen and suppurating tonsils with a sore throat, but there is no temperature; or non-temperature pneumonia. Such conditions are more dangerous than a cold without fever, but you need to follow the following pattern - if your temperature does not rise with inflammatory diseases of the nasopharynx and upper respiratory tract, then it is unlikely to occur with a cold. Treatment is still necessary, you just need to focus on other symptoms.
  • Not a cold at all. Sore throat, cough, general weakness and lack of fever. You may ignore any of these symptoms, but the danger is that you are ignoring not a simple cold, but, for example, a herpes infection, allergies, or even tuberculosis. Any deviation in health from the norm should be observed by the person himself for a certain period, and if the symptom(s) persist, it would be useful to consult a doctor. Even if there is no temperature.
  • Risk of complications. It is very easy to ignore a cold without fever and not attach any importance to it, but such a course of the clinical picture does not mean at all that the disease is harmless. There remains the same risk of developing inflammatory and purulent lesions of the nasopharynx and respiratory tract, a general blow to the immune system, as with the classic cold.

Treatment of colds without fever

When we feel unwell, but the thermometer shows normal body temperature, we tend to ignore changes in well-being. This is very untrue.

A consultation with a doctor is indicated for a person who has been experiencing cold symptoms without fever for a long period of time (a week or more). You can try to overcome the virus on your own if a runny nose, sore throat or cough is just developing. If the self-medication method is chosen correctly, the immune system is strong enough, and the virus is relatively non-aggressive, after 5-7 days there will be no trace of a cold without fever. Moreover, that same high temperature should not develop. The addition of this to other symptoms against the background of self-selected treatment means its ineffectiveness. It is recommended to contact a professional.

  • home mode;
  • warmth + fresh air and wet cleaning of the room;
  • maximum rest and minimum stress;
  • taking antiviral and immunostrengthening drugs;
  • the use of folk remedies - teas from medicinal herbs (raspberry, viburnum, linden), compresses, mustard plasters, etc.

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If you are diagnosed with a runny nose, no fever and a sore throat...

Often, even when there is no fever, the throat hurts: a runny nose is often an accompanying symptom. This usually indicates an incipient cold. Therefore, most patients, as a rule, do not seek help from specialists and try to cope with the disease on their own.

However, a runny nose without fever in a child or adult, accompanied by general malaise and weakness, may be a sign of a rather serious infectious disease. Moreover, most often, in such cases it is not possible to independently recognize the disease. And since patients sometimes go to the doctor with an advanced form of the disease, the treatment regimen often becomes very complicated.

It should be understood that a high temperature without a cough or runny nose is an indicator of the presence of an inflammatory process in the body. Therefore, you should immediately use the services of a therapist who will conduct an examination and prescribe appropriate treatment.

Infection is the main source of runny nose and cough.

A sore throat, cough and runny nose without fever are quite often the catalyst for a serious illness. If correct treatment is not started in time, there is a risk of developing a serious illness, namely:

  • sinusitis (damage to the paranasal sinuses);
  • tonsillitis (inflammation of the tonsils);
  • pharyngitis (inflammation of the pharynx);
  • diseases of the cardiovascular system and others.

Moreover, the formation of purulent complications in the nasal cavity and throat, as well as chronic diseases where the ENT organs are involved, is possible.

At first glance, it may seem strange that in the case of a disease such as chronic runny nose without fever, cough, headache and weakness are associated with heart problems. However, such a possibility, unfortunately, cannot be excluded and such symptoms may turn out to be the initial stage of the development of a serious illness. Therefore, you should not neglect your health; it is better to play it safe and consult a specialist.

Features of viral diseases

Based on the clinical picture, it is sometimes difficult to identify the nature of the disease, since most viral diseases are characterized by common symptoms. Most often, a cough accompanies a common runny nose: the presence or absence of fever depends on what kind of infection caused the illness.

There are several main viral diseases that have similar symptoms:

  • ARVI - characterized by a runny nose, cough, weakness, possible sore throat;
  • adenoviral - accompanied by a severe runny nose, conjunctivitis, and sometimes cough. Their duration is up to two weeks;
  • influenza - in most cases, occurs with a fairly high temperature, aches throughout the body, and a severe headache. At the very beginning of the development of the disease, both adults and children have a fever without cough or runny nose;
  • parainfluenza - usually affects the larynx, so the voice becomes hoarse and sometimes disappears altogether. The cough is rough and barking. This disease often causes a severe and serious complication - false croup;
  • measles - the disease begins suddenly, all signs point to a common cold: body temperature up to 39 C, runny nose, headache, conjunctivitis, obsessive and dry cough. A few days later a rash appears;
  • Enteroviral fevers occur most often in the spring. They are characterized by: fever without runny nose, pain in the abdomen and muscles.

Usually immunity after suffering from such diseases is unstable. Therefore, it is necessary to avoid stressful situations and hypothermia. Indeed, often, even though there is no fever, weakness remains: a runny nose, even the most ordinary one, can turn into a sore throat, otitis media or sinusitis.

How to get rid of cold symptoms

Everyone needs to be able to choose the right treatment regimen for colds. At the same time, it is worth understanding that even a cough without fever and without a runny nose needs to be treated correctly and in a timely manner.

Although many consider a viral infection to be a completely frivolous and fast-acting disease that goes away without taking special medications.

Modern medicine offers a lot of different drugs and methods to quickly get rid of the signs of the disease.

But before you start taking medications, you should:

  • identify the true cause of the disease;
  • know the direction of medications;
  • determine the required dosage and do not increase it;
  • do not exceed the possible duration of treatment with the chosen medicine.

Main events

There are several basic measures that should be taken when the first signs of a cold appear:

  • ventilate the room where the patient is. This will increase air humidity, which is important for a runny nose and cough;
  • install a humidifier. If this is not possible, then it is enough to place several containers with ordinary water around the room and carry out wet cleaning;
  • drink more fluid (at least two liters per day), which helps flush toxins from the body;
  • Place finely chopped onions and garlic near the bed. The resulting vapors eliminate pathogens around the patient.

In addition, it has been noticed that indoor plants and an ordinary aquarium help increase the humidity in the room. At the same time, if among your surroundings there are allergy sufferers who react to fish food, then the aquarium can be populated simply with plants.

Vitamins help fight viral infections. Therefore, it is advisable to take multivitamins and ascorbic acid daily. It is also very useful to drink warm healing infusions of rosehip with dry chokeberry or red rowan.

How to get rid of a runny nose

A mild runny nose without fever is not difficult to treat. It will be quite enough to regularly rinse the nasal cavity: up to eight times a day. To carry out this procedure, medications based on sea water are most often used: Aqualor, Aquamaris and their analogues.

In addition, rinsing the nose can be done with a regular saline solution (dilute a teaspoon of table or sea salt in 200 ml of water, often adding a drop of iodine).

For nasal congestion and severe runny nose, after cleansing the nasal cavity, various medications are instilled, namely:

  • vasoconstrictor drops and sprays;
  • antiviral drugs;
  • combination medications, etc.

The choice of remedy depends on the severity and nature of the disease. But almost any of them helps relieve swelling and facilitate nasal breathing. It is important to understand that when babies have a runny nose, they only administer children’s drops, which have a reduced concentration of the substance. In addition, do not forget that vasoconstrictor drops and sprays cannot be used for more than a week.

How to get rid of a cough

A dry cough without fever or runny nose can be treated well with steam inhalation. For this procedure, most often, boiled potatoes are used “in their jackets”: bending over a pan of potatoes and covering your head with a towel, you need to breathe warm vapors for 15 minutes. Just carry out this procedure carefully so as not to burn your throat and nasal cavity.

In the same way you can carry out soda inhalations. In any case, this method of therapy softens the mucous membrane of the throat and promotes the removal of mucus from the bronchi. Moreover, steam inhalations also help get rid of a runny nose.

It is important to know that when carrying out almost any warming procedure, the patient must be without fever: a cough without a runny nose in a child or adult, accompanied by an elevated temperature, should be treated with special medications.

How to treat a sore throat

The best remedy to get rid of a sore throat is gargling with healing solutions. It could be:

  • apple cider vinegar diluted with water in a proportion of 1 tsp. per glass of warm water;
  • decoction of St. John's wort, sage, eucalyptus leaf;
  • baking soda or salt solution;
  • infusion of chamomile or calendula.

This procedure helps clear the nasopharynx of mucus and pathogens, which significantly alleviates the patient’s condition. In addition, rinsing is a prevention of complications.

With the right approach to getting rid of the first manifestations of an infectious disease, in most cases, patients recover within a few days and can return to everyday activities. If, three to four days after the start of therapy, the condition worsens, then you should immediately seek qualified help.

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Colds without fever - how to treat: medications, antibiotics and traditional recipes

Infectious diseases transmitted by airborne droplets and affecting the respiratory system are characterized as acute respiratory viral infections. The flu usually causes a high fever, but there are other viral infections that occur without fever.

Causes of colds without fever

A cold without fever is a sign of strong immunity

Colds or acute respiratory viral infections are most often observed in the cold season, as well as during the off-season, when the weather changes dramatically. Against the background of hypothermia, malaise, weakness, and increased body temperature appear.

A cold develops when rhinoviruses enter the body, which actively multiply on the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx. Subsequently, an inflammatory process develops in the upper respiratory tract.

There are several reasons for the development of a cold without a sign of fever:

An increase in temperature during a cold is a reaction of the immune system to the effects of viruses on the human body. As a result, antibodies are produced and an inflammatory reaction develops. Colds manifest differently in each person. With weak immunity, the body cannot fight viruses.

If there is no temperature, this may indicate not only a mild, but also a serious course of the disease.

Decreased immunity can be observed with HIV infection, cancer, chronic diseases, etc. In this case, the cold occurs without fever. The immune system is unable to protect the body from pathogenic microorganisms. In this case, the person experiences severe weakness and symptoms of intoxication.

Clinical signs

Additional cold symptoms include runny nose, sore throat and cough

The latent period of a cold lasts 2-3 days. The main symptom of a cold without fever is a runny nose.

The patient feels unwell, sore throat, itchy nose, but there is no fever. In the first days, a watery, clear discharge appears from the nose, which thickens and turns green over time.

Later, a runny nose is accompanied by a cough, which, if prolonged, can lead to the development of tracheitis, bronchitis or laryngitis. At first it is dry, and then a small amount of sputum is released.

Usually a cold goes away on its own without complications within a week.

Symptoms of a cold without fever occur in both children and adults. However, in most cases the temperature rises in children, especially young ones. This is explained by the fact that the child’s body is still developing, and the increase in temperature is a kind of reaction of the immune system.

Drug treatment: types of drugs and use

Only a doctor can prescribe effective treatment for a cold.

When you have a cold, you should drink as much liquid as possible: clean water, compotes, fruit drinks, etc. This way you can quickly remove viruses from the body.

Even if there is no fever, but other symptoms are present, it is necessary to consult a doctor about the use of antiviral drugs, as well as drugs to enhance immunity.

The following medications are prescribed:

This is only a part of the drugs that are directed against viruses. They are used not only for the treatment, but also for the prevention of respiratory diseases.

  • For a wet cough, use Pertussin, Ambroxol, Lazolvan, Bromhexine, etc. If you suffer from a dry cough, then take Sinekod, Glaucine, etc.
  • A sore throat and sore throat can be eliminated using lozenges, sprays, etc. From tablets you can take Septolete, Faringosept, Grammidin, etc. To eliminate sore throat and sore throat in children, it is recommended to use sprays and aerosols: Miramistin, Kameton, Lugol, Hexoral, Ingalipt, etc.
  • To ease breathing during nasal congestion, nasal drops are used: Nazivin, Otrivin, Xymelin, etc. These vasoconstrictor drops cannot be used for a long time, as addiction is possible. To avoid this, the duration of treatment with such drugs should be no more than 5 days.
  • At home, you can rinse your nose using preparations based on sea water: Aqua Maris, Aqualor, Dolphin, etc.
  • As an addition to the treatment of colds without fever, you can take vitamin preparations: Complivit, Undevit, Hexavit, etc.

Antibiotic treatment: pros and cons

When you have a cold, you should not use antibiotics, as the body will not fight the infection on its own and perform a protective function. Colds are caused by viruses, and antibiotics have no effect on them. In this case, it is advisable to use antiviral drugs. If 5-6 days after taking antiviral medications the patient’s condition worsens, this may indicate a bacterial infection. In this case, antibacterial drugs are prescribed.

Against the background of a cold or flu, complications such as bronchitis, purulent sore throat, and pneumonia are often observed. These serious diseases are treated with antibiotics.

Broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs affect almost all pathogenic microorganisms. To choose the right antibiotic for treatment, a bacteriological examination of sputum is performed. As a result, pathogenic bacteria and sensitivity to antibiotics are identified.

Video about how to treat colds using traditional methods:

For colds, penicillins (Amoxiclav, Augmentin, Ampiox, etc.), cephalosporins (Ceftriaxone, Cefazolin, Cefotaxime, etc.), macrolides (Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, etc.) can be prescribed. If the patient’s condition has returned to normal 2-3 days after taking antibiotics, then they cannot be discontinued, since some bacteria may not die and, as a result, sensitivity to pathogens decreases.

It is prohibited to use antibiotics on your own, since any drug has side reactions and contraindications.

Thus, the course of the disease can be aggravated. During pregnancy, the use of antibiotics for colds is strictly prohibited, since the risk of developing congenital pathologies in the fetus is quite high. This should be remembered by women during lactation. The active substance enters the baby's body along with milk.

For colds in children and adults, antibacterial drugs should be prescribed only by a doctor, taking into account the patient’s condition, age, and concomitant diseases.

Traditional recipes for colds

The best traditional methods for treating colds

If signs of a cold appear, but without fever, you can use folk remedies:

  • It is useful to drink decoctions of rose hips, linden, and ginger. They have a general strengthening effect on the body and help fight infection.
  • To prepare ginger tea, you need to take a small slice of ginger and grate it. Finely chop the mint leaves and add to the grated root. Next, pour 0.5 liters of hot water and leave for 5-10 minutes. Before use, add 2 teaspoons of honey and a little lemon.
  • To prepare linden infusion, you will need 2 tablespoons of dried linden flowers, which are brewed in 0.5 liters of boiling water. Leave to brew for a while and then strain. If desired, you can add a little honey.
  • Of the “natural” antibiotics, you should use raspberries, viburnum, honey, and garlic. Decoctions prepared on their basis are actively used for colds.
  • It is recommended to rinse your nose and throat with a prepared solution of sea salt. Take 2 tablespoons of salt and dissolve in a liter of hot water. As soon as the solution has cooled, you need to rinse your nose and gargle 3-4 times a day.
  • When you have a runny nose, it is useful to drop menthol oil, beet juice or Kalanchoe juice into your nose.
  • If your throat hurts, it is recommended to prepare onion syrup. Finely chop one large onion and add 2 tablespoons of honey to it. Leave in this state for several hours to get the juice. Then squeeze out the juice and consume the prepared syrup after each meal no more than 3 times a day.
  • For coughs, you can prepare a healing syrup based on black radish juice and honey. Grate the radish, squeeze out the juice and add 2 tablespoons of honey. Mix the syrup and consume a tablespoon three times a day.

Other treatments

Inhalations at home are a simple and effective method of treating colds.

If there is no fever, then at the first signs of a cold it is useful to do:

  • Hot foot baths. Mustard baths are the most common and effective way to fight colds. Add 3 tablespoons of mustard powder to a bowl of water and hold for 30 minutes. After this time, wipe your feet dry and put on warm feet. Steaming your feet is beneficial in herbal decoctions and infusions. Plants used include chamomile, sage, and mint.
  • You can also use an alternative method - rubbing your feet with vodka or turpentine ointment. After this, put on warm socks. You should know that this procedure cannot be performed during pregnancy, menstruation, cardiovascular diseases, or hypertension.
  • Inhalations help with a runny nose. Inhale should be done through the nose and exhale through the mouth. Steam inhalations can be performed with baking soda, a decoction of sage, eucalyptus, chamomile, calendula and other herbs. To prepare the decoction you will need a tablespoon of raw materials per 250 ml.
  • Mucus discharge from the nose can be eliminated by warming up. The most common methods: heating with salt bags, chicken eggs, boiled potatoes, etc. Heat table salt in a frying pan, and then pour into flannel bags. Apply to the sinuses for minutes. Warming can also be done using honey and propolis. Grate the propolis on a coarse grater and add honey to it. Take the components in equal quantities. Form a cake from the resulting mixture, apply it to the maxillary sinuses and stick it with a band-aid overnight.

You should know that heating cannot be carried out if there is purulent and white discharge from the nose.

Colds without fever during pregnancy

Safe treatment for colds during pregnancy

During pregnancy, colds without fever are quite common. This is due to a decrease in immunity, due to which susceptibility to various infections and diseases increases significantly.

Colds for a pregnant woman last a long time and are difficult. The body does not produce enough protective cells. Colds can harm the fetus, especially during the first trimester of pregnancy. It is during this period that it is strictly forbidden to take medications, as the laying of all organs occurs.

In the second trimester, a cold is not as dangerous as in the first. The child is almost formed, but colds can negatively affect the development of the endocrine, nervous and reproductive systems. A cold in late pregnancy can provoke premature birth, and infection of the fetus is also possible in the prenatal period.

Treatment of colds without fever during pregnancy should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist in order to prevent the development of possible complications.

During pregnancy, Paracetamol can be used as a pain reliever and only with a doctor's prescription. Taking medications on your own is strictly prohibited.

You can speed up recovery using folk remedies: inhale vapors from garlic or onions, drink tea with lemon and honey, gargle and drip Kalanchoe or aloe juice into your nose. These are harmless methods that will not harm the child. Decoctions and infusions should not be taken orally, as some herbs can negatively affect the development of the fetus.

Colds without fever in infants and children

In children under one year of age, coughing without a runny nose or fever is normal. Thus, infants cleanse accumulated dust and mucus that has entered the bronchi and respiratory tract.

A severe runny nose and cough in a child, but without fever, indicates a cold. When foreign bacteria enter, the immune system begins to fight them. Unlike a bacterial infection, when the temperature rises immediately, the fever may not appear for a long time and the body temperature remains normal.

A viral infection can be accompanied by a bacterial one. If you do not start timely treatment of a cold, this can lead to the development of pharyngitis, laryngitis, nasopharyngitis, and tonsillitis. In more serious cases, it can cause the development of bronchitis, tracheitis or pneumonia.

However, the signs of a cold in the form of a runny nose and cough may not always indicate a cold.

Such symptoms may indicate the development of an allergy. It is in many ways similar to colds, but still has some differences. The cough with allergies is always dry, there is mucous discharge from the nose, and watery eyes and redness of the skin are also observed.

It is important to be able to distinguish allergies from colds, since if instead of antiallergic drugs you give your child antiviral drugs, this will lead to serious complications. It is prohibited to independently treat small children for colds. Only a pediatrician can prescribe the correct treatment, taking into account the child’s condition.

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Comments (15)

Irina

07/03/2016 at 23:21 | #

I never have a fever when I have a cold. It turns out that the reason for everything is my weak immunity, although I have no chronic diseases. I will look into this issue. Interesting!

08/02/2016 at 23:04 | #

I have already forgotten the last time I had a fever with a cold. It usually starts with a runny nose and sore throat. I immediately drink a lot of tea with lemon, eat garlic or onions. For a runny nose - drops.

Igor

09/14/2016 at 00:09 | #

If there is no fever, but there are symptoms of a cold, then I treat myself with traditional methods, drinking tea with lemon several times a day with a bite of honey. I rinse my nose with a seawater aerosol, for example, Humer, and for coughs I drink licorice root syrup and the cold goes away quickly.

12/10/2016 at 04:12 pm | #

I try to use folk remedies myself. The maximum I can afford to enhance the effect is Influcid. But only as an addition to drink and honey. I have been receiving this treatment for several years now and so far I am completely satisfied with everything.

Svetlana

02/03/2017 at 10:37 | #

Inga, the doctor just prescribed these antiviral pills for us. I don’t trust traditional methods of treatment, and if the first symptoms appear, I go to the doctor. I took influcid according to the instructions and effectively relieved fever and chills, aching joints, and headaches. I also added gargling and nasal rinsing with sea salt to the treatment.

Marina

03/20/2017 at 20:29 | #

In general, I’m not in a hurry with antibiotics; I immediately take Esberitox to ease the symptoms of a cold and help my immune system. Usually, acute respiratory infections are mild and do not torment me, without fever or headache.

Maria

04/28/2017 at 23:30 | #

It is easy for me to catch colds due to the fact that my immune system is weakened. But despite this, my temperature rarely rises. More often than not, everything is accompanied by a profuse cough, sore throat, sore throat, etc. I try not to take antibiotics.

Maria

05/16/2017 at 23:11 | #

I rarely have colds and other concomitant diseases accompanied by fever, so sometimes I notice them no longer in the initial stage. The only antibiotic I took was Arbidol, but now I’m trying to be treated more with folk remedies.

07/11/2017 at 20:55 | #

If a cold is not accompanied by an increase in body temperature, then I never take pills, much less antibiotics. In this case, the body can cope on its own, and we can only help it with this exclusively using folk remedies.

08/16/2017 at 21:05 | #

Antibiotics are only used as a last resort, I just don’t see the point in burdening the body. It's better to do prevention. Morenasal immunospray helps me; it contains peptides that strengthen the immune system. I spray it twice a day and almost never get sick.

Ulyana

08/17/2017 at 09:00 | #

The last time, the doctor recommended that I supplement my ARVI therapy with Lykopid, a latest-generation immunomodulator (at that time I had already visited the doctor for the third time in two months with severe colds). A pleasant surprise was then an easy and problem-free recovery. Now, drinking Likopid in courses intermittently, I don’t even remember about colds

09/12/2017 at 20:26 | #

I don’t think you should immediately rush for antibiotics. Morenasal immunospray helps me out. I spray it in the morning and evening, and I feel great, I even get sick less often. It contains peptides, which help strengthen local immunity.

12/18/2017 at 01:19 | #

I always treat colds according to the symptoms. If there is a runny nose, I rinse my nose with saline solution and drop vasoconstrictor drops; I have a sore throat; I use lozenges and sprays to treat a sore throat. I rarely use antibiotics. Their use for uncomplicated colds is not justified.

Diana

02/01/2018 at 00:23 | #

Of course, when you are sick, you need to rest, but the boss won’t understand at work (((

Tatiana

02/26/2018 at 08:28 | #

Garlic is of course great if you are not at work)))) It’s easier for me to take some kind of pill. I really liked Ingavirin - there are no complicated courses of administration - just one capsule a day and no problems. Now we all drink it and there are no problems with sick leave!

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