Nazo nasal spray

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NASO-SPRAY INSTRUCTIONS

Prices for NASO-SPRAY

The effect of the drug appears 15 minutes after use. Duration of action: 10–12 hours.

When applied topically, oxymetazoline is practically not subject to systemic absorption, the concentration of the drug in the blood plasma is insignificant.

Table of contents:

It is excreted mainly unchanged by the kidneys and intestines.

Indications for use of the drug Naso-spray are: acute respiratory diseases accompanied by nasal congestion; allergic, vasomotor rhinitis. To restore drainage and nasal breathing in diseases of the paranasal sinuses, eustachitis, otitis media. To eliminate swelling before diagnostic manipulations in the nasal passages.

Adults and children over 12 years old - 1 injection of Naso-spray into each nasal passage 2-3 times a day;

children aged 6–12 years - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 times a day.

The course of treatment is no more than 5–7 days.

The bottle nozzle is inserted into each nasal passage and the bottle is pressed sharply once while inhaling.

Among the side effects, Naso-spray can sometimes cause burning or dryness of the nasal mucosa, sneezing. Rarely - a feeling of severe nasal congestion (reactive hyperemia). Repeated overdose with local intranasal use sometimes leads to systemic sympathomimetic effects such as tachycardia and increased blood pressure. Very rarely - anxiety, insomnia, feeling tired, headache, nausea. Long-term continuous use of vasoconstrictor drugs can lead to the development of tachyphylaxis, atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reversible swelling of the nasal mucosa (rhinitis medicamentosa).

Contraindications to the use of the drug Nazo-spray are: hypersensitivity to the components of the drug; atrophic rhinitis; the use of MAO inhibitors and other drugs that increase blood pressure; increased intraocular pressure, especially with angle-closure glaucoma; severe forms of cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, angina); pheochromocytoma; metabolic disorders (hyperthyroidism, diabetes); During pregnancy and breastfeeding; age up to 6 years.

Naso-spray is contraindicated during pregnancy. If it is necessary to use the drug, breastfeeding should be discontinued.

With the simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants, an increase in blood pressure is possible. Previous use of timolol in the form of eye drops may reduce the vasoconstrictor effect of the drug. Concomitant use of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects.

Symptoms of an overdose of Naso-spray: miosis, nausea, vomiting, cyanosis, hyperthermia, tachycardia, arrhythmia, collapse, vascular insufficiency, hypertension, respiratory disorders, pulmonary edema, cardiac arrest.

In addition, mental disorders may develop, as well as depression of central nervous system functions, accompanied by drowsiness, decreased body temperature, bradycardia, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest and possible development of coma.

Treatment: gastric lavage, activated carbon, mechanical ventilation. When blood pressure decreases, phentolamine should be used. Vasopressors should not be used. If necessary, anticonvulsant therapy is indicated.

Store naso-spray at a temperature of 15–25 °C.

Colorless or slightly yellowish, transparent liquid with a specific odor.

1 ml of Naso-spray solution contains oxymetazoline hydrochloride 0.5 mg;

excipients: benzalkonium chloride, racemic camphor, racemic menthol, eucalyptol, disodium edetate, propylene glycol, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, sodium hydroxide or concentrated hydrochloric acid, purified water.

Long-term use and overdose of Nazo-spray should be avoided. Long-term use of a decongestant may weaken its effect. Exceeding the frequency and duration of use of this drug can cause atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reactive hyperemia with drug-induced rhinitis, as well as damage to the mucous epithelium and inhibition of epithelial activity. Doses higher than recommended should only be used under medical supervision.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding. The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. If it is necessary to use the drug, breastfeeding should be discontinued.

Children. Do not use the drug in children under 6 years of age.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and work with complex mechanisms. After long-term use of the drug in doses exceeding the recommended ones, a systemic effect on the cardiovascular system is possible. In these cases, the ability to drive a vehicle is reduced.

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Naso spray for the treatment of runny nose

A stuffy nose, incessant discharge from the nasal passages, disruption of normal breathing and proper sleep - all this causes great discomfort and interferes with the normal rhythm of life. Modern pharmacology offers a wide selection of different medications that relieve this problem. Often such drugs have their own contraindications and side effects. Let's talk about naso spray - an effective, reliable and safe drug.

There is an opinion that sprays have an advantage over drops. This is partly a correct statement, which is why many drugs are produced in a small bottle with an easy-to-use spray. Nazo spray is one of the brightest representatives of nasal sprays. Let's find out the features of this drug and its benefits.

The advantage of sprays

Let's look at the main advantages of sprays over drops:

  • The spray penetrates as deeply as possible. Drops cannot penetrate into the deep areas of the nasal passages, but the spray sprays the medicine into tiny particles that can reach even the deepest areas;
  • there is no need to throw back the head;
  • The spray can be used in any position: sitting, standing;
  • unlike drops, which act locally, sprays affect the entire surface of the mucous membrane, which means their effectiveness is much higher;
  • one click is a certain dosage of the drug, so the likelihood of an overdose is reduced to zero;
  • efficiency. The spray lasts twice as long as drops;
  • Convenient to carry in a bag or pocket. You don't have to worry about the medicine spilling or leaking.

Sprays are simple and easy to use

What does the medicine consist of?

Oxymetazoline is the main component or active ingredient. In addition to this, the drug also contains the following substances:

How safe is it to use the spray to treat children?

Everyone understands that using nasal spray when treating children is a big risk. The anatomical features of the nasopharynx and the inability to control the respiratory process - all this makes the use of sprays a risky business.

Before using the spray, consult your doctor

Experts say that it is unacceptable to use medications in the form of sprays for children under six years of age, as they can cause bronchospasm, otitis media and even respiratory arrest. But is everything so scary and dangerous? Not really! Nazo spray Baby bottles, which are intended for children over one year old, are equipped with a special nozzle. Thanks to its thoughtful size, shape and microscopic holes, treatment of young children will be not only effective, but also safe.

Analogs

As already mentioned, the main active ingredient of Nazo spray is oxymetazoline. There are quite a lot of products that contain this substance. Noxivin, Nazol, Nazivin are just some of the similar drugs.

However, many similar preparations do not contain components such as eucalyptus, menthol, camphor, or aloe juice.

Although similar drugs may cost an order of magnitude cheaper and contain oxymetazoline, this does not mean that in the absence of Nazo spray you can purchase any other product. This should be discussed with your doctor.

In what form is it produced?

Nazo spray is a colorless or slightly yellow transparent liquid that has its own specific odor.

The product is not available in drops, but exclusively in the form of sprays.

The manufacturing country of the drug is Ukraine, or more precisely, the city of Kharkov

What effect does the medicine have on the human body?

The medicine refers to local drugs used to treat the nasal cavity and have a vasoconstrictor and decongestant effect.

The main pharmacological actions of the spray include the following:

  • narrowing of the arterioles of the nasal mucosa;
  • reduction of swelling and hyperemia;
  • reduction in the amount of secretion released;
  • restoration of full nasal breathing;
  • the severity of rhinorrhea decreases.

As soon as you spray the product into the nasal cavity, in about ten minutes it will have its effect and will last more than ten hours. Thanks to this, you can safely instill it before bed and you will feel normal until the morning.

Forms of release of the drug

The spray is available not only in plastic, but also in glass packaging

Currently, there are several types of Nazo spray. Let's talk about them in more detail:

  1. Nazo spray Baby. It is prescribed to children over one year of age. One of the important components is eucalyptus, which gently affects the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and prevents it from drying out.
  2. Nazo spray is prescribed to children over six years of age. It pierces your nose instantly thanks to a unique combination of three components: eucalyptus, camphor and menthol.
  3. Naso spray Aloe. The drug contains aloe extract. This plant has long been known for its medicinal properties that normalize nasal breathing. Aloe helps heal microcracks, relieve swelling and eliminate redness. The plant is also known for its immunomodulatory properties, which speeds up the healing process.

Indications and contraindications for use

Nasal spray is indicated for use in the following cases:

  • acute respiratory viral infections, in which a person’s normal nasal breathing is disrupted;
  • inflammation of the nasal cavity of an allergic nature;
  • rhinitis of vasomotor nature;
  • sinusitis, in which it is necessary to restore drainage and normal breathing;
  • syringitis;
  • otitis media;
  • before carrying out diagnostic manipulations in the nasal cavity to eliminate swelling.

Before you start using the drug, you should make sure that you have no contraindications to its use

Any medicine has its limitations in use, and naso spray is no exception to the rule.

Contraindications include:

  • increased reaction of the body to the components included in the nasal spray;
  • rhinitis, accompanied by atrophic changes in the nasal mucosa;
  • taking medications to raise blood pressure;
  • violation of intraocular pressure (closed-angle glaucoma);
  • disorders of the heart and blood vessels, for example, angina pectoris;
  • diabetes;
  • disorders of the thyroid gland, in particular hyperthyroidism;
  • pregnancy;
  • lactation period.

The use of Nazo spray is contraindicated for children under six years of age.

Features of using the product

Prolonged use of nasal spray and overdose is something that is extremely important to avoid.

With prolonged use, the effect of naso spray will gradually weaken, and ultimately this may lead to unsuccessful treatment.

Abuse of naso spray can lead to the following complications:

  • atrophic changes in the nasal mucosa;
  • reactive hyperemia;
  • drug-induced rhinitis;
  • damage to the epithelium of the nasal mucosa.

As for the period of breastfeeding, if the specialist decides that the use of the drug is simply necessary, lactation should be stopped for a while.

Long-term use of the drug in large dosages can harm the heart and vascular system. In this case, when driving vehicles, the response speed may decrease.

Doses higher than those indicated in the instructions can only be used under the close supervision of a physician.

For adults and adolescents from the age of twelve, up to three sprays per day into each nostril are enough at the rate of one spray at a time.

For children under twelve years of age, two sprays per day are sufficient.

The course of treatment should not exceed one week.

What should you be wary of?

Despite the fact that the drug is nasal, an overdose may cause unpleasant complications:

  • hyperthermia or collapse;
  • cyanosis of the skin;
  • nausea and vomiting;
  • heart rhythm disturbance;
  • increase or decrease in blood pressure;
  • mental disorders;
  • drowsiness;
  • in severe cases, cardiac or respiratory arrest may occur.

If symptoms indicating an overdose appear, you must immediately call an ambulance.

In case of an overdose, before her arrival, you need to immediately rinse the stomach and give the patient to drink activated charcoal in such a way that for every ten kilograms there is one tablet

The following unpleasant side effects may occur:

  • dryness of the mucous membranes, which manifests itself as a burning sensation;
  • severe nasal congestion;
  • tachycardia;
  • hypertension;
  • sleep disturbance;
  • nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain;
  • headache;
  • restlessness, anxiety;
  • drowsiness, fatigue.

With long-term continuous use of the drug, so-called drug-induced rhinitis may occur.

So, taking into account all the information about naso spray, we can say that it is an excellent decongestant and vasoconstrictor drug, effective for nasal congestion. Do not forget that, like any medicine, nasal spray has its own rules of use, as well as side effects. Do not self-medicate, consult a specialist and follow the instructions for use.

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ATTENTION! All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!

Source: http://superlor.ru/medicamenty/nazo-sprey-lecheniya-nasmorka

Nasal drops Health Naso-spray - reviews

Emergency help for a stuffy nose! Naso-spray is a vasoconstrictor and decongestant!

Hello everyone) Summer is not over yet, but I already have a cold. Without thinking for a long time, I bought Nazo-spray at the pharmacy, my runny nose was really bothering me, and there was no choice in the trailer. The spray helps relieve nasal congestion in a matter of minutes. In this it is quite effective.

My allergy savior for several years now! + photo

I specially took a photo of the “old” bottle and the new one to clearly show how long I have been friends with this drug. I always carry a cosmetic first aid kit with me with the most necessary things, one of these necessary drugs is Nazo-Spray. Despite the fact that it lasts me for a year, or even longer.

Naso spray. A very good remedy for "decomposing" the nose! Relieves swelling for a long time, helps to breathe freely.

Hi all! For me, the worst thing about a cold is a stuffy nose and runny nose. Breathing through the mouth brings me incredible discomfort; I don’t understand how some people breathe through their mouths all the time, but that’s not the point now. I get sick often and have already tried many sprays and nasal drops.

Good product! Free breathing! Profitable price.

Hi all! Today I want to write this review about Naso-spray nasal drops. I think that probably many people are familiar with the problem in winter or autumn - a clogged nose. I had quite a lot of nasal drops, but my preference is Nazo-spray.

A good vasoconstrictor, but there is still better!

When my daughter had a runny nose again, I ran to the pharmacy. I asked the pharmacist to give me some inexpensive and effective vasoconstrictor drops (but they must be a spray). I was advised to use Naso-spray because...

It does not suit me

I didn't like Nazo-spray drops. I bought this spray for myself and my child. No one was able to use this spray. Spray with eucalyptus, the smell is very strong and pungent. When you drip your nose, the smell just blocks your nose and stings very strongly.

strong remedy, long lasting effect)

Over the past 4 years, I have tried a lot of nasal drops, because I suffer from rhinitis, but there is no time for treatment. They were effective, but not for long, dripping your nose every 2-3 hours during active operation is not very convenient, but I tried Nazo-spray once, and I’ve been using them for a year now, the effect lasts for a long time and...

Source: http://irecommend.ru/content/kapli-nazalnye-zdorove-nazo-sprei

NAZOSPRAY

From the respiratory system: possible transient dryness and burning of the mucous membrane of the nasal passages, dry mouth and throat, sneezing; with long-term use, reactive hyperemia of the mucous membrane and atrophy of the mucous membrane may occur.

From the cardiovascular system: palpitations; rarely - arterial hypertension.

From the side of the central nervous system: increased excitability, dizziness, headache, sleep disturbances; with long-term use - tachyphylaxis.

From the digestive system: nausea.

On the part of the organ of vision: with conjunctival administration, mydriasis, accommodation paresis, irritation of the conjunctiva and surrounding tissues, and eyelid retraction are possible.

With the simultaneous administration of MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants, an increase in blood pressure is possible.

Oxymetazoline slows down the absorption of local anesthetic drugs and prolongs their effect.

Co-administration of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects.

The recommended dosage can be used for no more than 3 days without consulting a doctor. Avoid contact of the drug intended for intranasal administration with the eyes.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery

The drug affects vision and may reduce reaction speed.

To ask a question about the project or contact the editors, use this form.

Source: http://health.mail.ru/drug/nazospray/

Naso spray

Intranasal Naso-spray is intended for local use to treat all types of runny nose. According to the ATX classifier, the medicine is assigned the code R01A A05.

ATX code

Active ingredients

Indications for use Nazo-spray

Naso-spray is prescribed in the complex treatment of rhinitis of various origins:

  • with infectious nasal discharge;
  • for the treatment of vasomotor rhinitis;
  • for the treatment of allergic rhinitis;
  • with swelling of the nasal cavity and sinuses, sinusitis or sinusitis;
  • with otitis media;
  • with hay fever.

In addition to the listed indications, Naso-spray can be used to prepare for rhinoscopy or surgical manipulations in the nasal cavity.

Release form

The intranasal drug Naso-spray is available in aerosol plastic or glass bottles with a dispenser, 15 ml each, packaged in a cardboard box.

1 ml of the drug contains:

  • oxymetazoline h/x – 0.5 mg;
  • additional ingredients include benzalkonium chloride, camphor, menthol, eucalyptol, Trilon B, etc.

Naso-spray belongs to the category of over-the-counter medications.

Pharmacodynamics

Naso-spray is a product from the group of external vasoconstrictor drugs. The active ingredient oxymetazoline has α-adrenomimetic properties, being a synthetic adrenergic agonist.

Naso-spray stops nasal discharge of almost any etiology. Active oxymetazoline quickly constricts blood vessels at the local level, reduces signs of tissue swelling, facilitates breathing through the nose and restores olfactory function.

The use of the drug does not interfere with mucociliary clearance, and the functional properties of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract are soon restored.

Pharmacokinetics

Oxymetazoline detects its effect immediately after applying the drug to the mucous membranes. The duration of the vasoconstrictor effect is approximately 12 hours.

The systemic distribution of the active component is negligible. Excretion is carried out through the urinary and digestive systems. The half-life is from 5 to 8 days.

Use of Naso-spray during pregnancy

The use of Nazo-spray by pregnant women is not recommended, but is allowed. In this case, you should adhere to the recommended doses of the drug, carefully assessing the likely risks for the developing fetus.

During breastfeeding, oxymetazoline-based products should be used with great caution.

Contraindications

  • Individual sensitivity to oxymetazoline, tendency to allergies to other components of Naso-spray.
  • Atrophic changes in the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract.
  • Taking MAO inhibitors or other medications that increase blood pressure.
  • Glaucoma, increased intraocular pressure.
  • Myocardial ischemia, hypertension, acute pathology of cardiac activity.
  • Significant atherosclerotic changes in blood vessels.
  • Heart rhythm disorders.
  • Pheochromocytoma.
  • Metabolic disorders (thyroid disease, diabetes).
  • Prostate hyperplasia.
  • Children's age up to 6 years.

Side effects of Naso-spray

With frequent and prolonged use of Nazo-spray, the following effects may develop:

  • feeling of discomfort, itching and burning in the nasal cavity;
  • excessive dryness of the nasal mucosa;
  • nasal congestion, drug-induced runny nose;
  • increased heart rate, increased blood pressure, coronary pain;
  • conjunctivitis;
  • attacks of nausea;
  • allergic manifestations (rash, urticaria, angioedema);
  • atrophic changes in the mucous membrane, repeated nosebleeds;
  • sleep disorders, irritability;
  • increased fatigue, headaches.
After treatment is completed, the structure of the mucous membrane tends to recover. In this case, the breathing function is resumed.

Directions for use and doses

Naso-spray is applied by intranasal administration, which is carried out as follows:

  • remove the protective cap from the bottle;
  • insert the spray tip shallowly into the nasal passage and press the sprayer with the pad of your finger, while taking a deep breath through the nose;
  • It is not necessary to tilt your head back when using the spray;
  • After use, cover the spray tip with the protective cap.

Children over 6 years of age and adults receive one injection into each nostril. It is not recommended to carry out more than one injection at a time.

The frequency of use of the drug is 1 time per hour. The duration of the treatment course is 5-7 days maximum.

Overdose

When using Naso-spray for more than one week in a row, or if the medication is accidentally swallowed, the following signs of overdose may occur:

  • peripheral vascular spasms;
  • dilation or constriction of the pupil;
  • attacks of nausea and vomiting;
  • heart rhythm disorders;
  • cardiac failure;
  • collapsed state;
  • hyperhidrosis;
  • pulmonary edema, respiratory dysfunction;
  • paleness of the skin;
  • convulsions, nervous disorders, strong emotional arousal.

Sometimes an overdose is characterized by disruption of the central nervous system, which is manifested by fatigue, drowsiness, a drop in blood pressure, and the development of a coma.

If the drug is swallowed, it is recommended to rinse the stomach and take sorbent preparations (activated carbon, sorbex, etc.).

Interactions with other drugs

When used in combination with other drugs that can constrict blood vessels, increased side effects may occur.

The active component impairs the absorption of other nasal solutions and prolongs their period of action, and also enhances the effect of MAO inhibitors on the nervous system.

Long-term use of Naso-spray is not recommended, as this can provoke the development of atrophic changes in the mucous epithelial tissue. For the same reasons, several vasoconstrictors should not be used simultaneously.

Treatment of chronic forms of rhinitis should be carried out alternately, in combination with other drugs.

Storage conditions

Nazo spray should be stored in dark places (for example, in a closet), away from children. The optimal temperature for preserving the medicine is up to +25°C.

Best before date

The shelf life of Nazo-spray is up to 2 years.

Pharmacological group

pharmachologic effect

ICD-10 code

Manufacturer

Medical Expert Editor

Portnov Alexey Alexandrovich

Education: Kiev National Medical University. A.A. Bogomolets, specialty - "General Medicine"

Attention!

To make information easier to understand, these instructions for use of the drug “Nazo-spray” have been translated and presented in a special form based on the official instructions for medical use of the drug. Before use, read the leaflet included directly with the medication.

The description is provided for informational purposes and is not a guide to self-medication. The need to use this drug, the prescription of the treatment regimen, methods and doses of the drug are determined solely by the attending physician. Self-medication is dangerous for your health.

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Instructions for use Nazo spray

If the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity becomes inflamed, urgent measures must be taken. Even ordinary rhinitis can become the root cause of acute inflammation of the paranasal sinuses. As a result of complications of a runny nose, the patient may develop sinusitis, otitis, frontal sinusitis or laryngitis. To avoid dangerous consequences, the patient must promptly diagnose the disease and take medication.

If the patient suffers from a prolonged runny nose, nasal congestion, or allergic reactions to pollen, pet dander, or flowers, the patient is prescribed Nazo nasal spray. This medication is safe for the treatment of children and adults, as it does not contain aggressive components.

general characteristics

Nazo spray is a medicine that contains oxymetazoline. The active component has a sympathomimetic effect and reduces swelling inside the nasal cavity.

The drug substance may cause certain side effects. These include irritation and itching in the mucous membrane, as well as headaches, sleep disturbances, and increased heart rate.

For reference! Oxymetazoline has several synonyms: afrazine, galazolin, afrin.

In addition to oxymetazoline, the solution contains oxymetazoline hydrochloride. It is intended for the treatment of seasonal or year-round allergic rhinitis, infectious lesions of the upper respiratory tract, and viral inflammation. In addition, oxymetazoline hydrochloride helps with acute or chronic sinusitis, eustachitis or in case of hay fever.

Oxymetazoline hydrochloride is often used for common or allergic conjunctivae, swelling of the mucous membrane, in case of conjunctivitis formation due to smoke, dust, strong wind, and so on.

The product is available in the form of a yellow nasal spray with a pungent odor. Nazo spray belongs to the group of decongestant drugs, which is intended for topical use. In addition to reducing swelling, the medication has an effect on blood vessels.

When can you use Nazo spray?

By constricting blood vessels, Nazo spray stimulates adrenergic receptors in the nervous system and normalizes the functioning of the nasal mucosa. By reducing hyperemia, the drug improves the outflow of mucus and reduces the amount of mucus secretions. Thus, Nazo spray restores nasal breathing and reduces nasal congestion.

In addition, the drug reduces the level of rhinorrhea and eliminates swelling in the Eustachian tube. Therefore, the medication can be used not only for acute respiratory diseases, but also in case of inflammation of the ears or eustachitis.

In addition, Nazo spray is prescribed in the following cases:

  • seasonal allergic rhinitis;
  • year-round allergic rhinitis;
  • vasomotor rhinitis;
  • to restore drainage functions;
  • with inflammation of the maxillary tract;
  • to eliminate swelling before surgery;
  • during the rehabilitation period after nasal surgery.

After administration of the medication, the effect begins fifteen minutes later. The effect lasts up to ten hours.

Nazo spray: instructions for use

Before using the drops, it is important to pay attention to the instructions and use Nazo spray strictly following the indicated dosages.

Keep in mind that the drug is prohibited for treating children under six years of age.

  • Adults and children over ten years of age are prescribed one dose in each nasal passage three times a day.
  • Children over six years old can use one spray twice a day.

The duration of treatment should not exceed five days, but if the symptoms of inflammation have acquired dangerous consequences, the course can be extended to one week.

For reference! When administering Nazo spray, insert the bottle nozzle into your nose and sharply press the cap. During administration, you should take a deep breath.

To treat babies, you can use Nazo spray baby. It is indicated for use from twelve months to six years.

Nazo spray baby is prescribed in the following doses:

  • when treating children from one to three years old, one dose is prescribed in each nasal passage twice a day;
  • for children from three to six years old, one injection three times a day is allowed.

The nose should first be cleared of any accumulation of mucus and dirt. To do this, rinse your nostrils with specialized solutions or decoctions of medicinal herbs.

Find out how to rinse your nose here.

It is necessary to clarify that the medication is not subject to systemic absorption. Thanks to this action, the drug is excreted through the kidneys and intestines almost unchanged.

Contraindications

The product cannot be used in case of certain restrictions. These include:

  • special sensitivity to oxymetazoline or additional substances of the drug;
  • with atrophic rhinitis;
  • in case of simultaneous use of Nazo spray with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, which can cause an increase in blood pressure;
  • with closed glaucoma;
  • in case of increased intraocular pressure;
  • in severe stages of heart and vascular disease;
  • with angina pectoris;
  • in case of arterial hypertension;
  • with a hormonally active tumor in the area of ​​the adrenal glands or extra-adrenal chromaffin tissue;
  • diabetes;
  • in case of chronic thyroid disease, which causes an increase in the level of hormones in the blood.

In addition, the medication is strictly prohibited for the treatment of young children.

Security measures

Do not use Nazo spray for more than seven days, as there is a risk of overdose. Excessive use of a nasal remedy can lead to the formation of drug-induced rhinitis. You can find out how to cure this form of runny nose here.

Long-term use of a vasoconstrictor spray leads to a weakening of its effect, so in the future Nazo spray may be ineffective. In addition, abuse can become the root cause of dysfunction of the mucous membrane and hyperemia.

However, in special cases, the patient may be prescribed doses higher than recommended. This is necessary if there is a risk of rhinitis becoming chronic.

Overdose

If the rules for taking the spray are violated, the patient develops severe symptoms of overdose. These include the manifestation of the following factors:

  • nausea and vomiting;
  • constriction of the pupils;
  • change in body temperature;
  • blue discoloration of mucous membranes and skin;
  • increased hemoglobin levels in the blood;
  • painful palpitations;
  • interruptions in heart contractions;
  • severe sudden cardiovascular failure;
  • loss of consciousness;
  • vascular insufficiency;
  • arterial hypertension;
  • increased blood pressure;
  • breathing problems;
  • pulmonary edema.

In addition, the patient may experience disruption of the nervous system. Usually at this time, patients complain of drowsiness, a strong decrease in body temperature and fatigue.

Treatment of overdose involves gastric lavage and ventilation. You should not carry out these procedures on your own, so call an ambulance. While waiting for doctors, take activated charcoal.

Side effects

Among the main manifestations of undesirable effects are severe burning and itching in the mucous membrane. In addition, patients complain of dryness in the nasal mucosa and frequent sneezing. Other manifestations of side symptoms include:

  • severe nasal congestion;
  • hyperemia;
  • increased heart rate;
  • increased blood pressure;
  • fatigue;
  • drowsiness;
  • loss of sleep;
  • anxiety;
  • pain in the head and temples.

Frequent use of the spray can lead to depletion of the mucous membrane or drug-induced runny nose.

Use during pregnancy

Nazo spray is strictly prohibited for use by pregnant women, as the product can cause changes in blood pressure.

Any change in blood pressure during pregnancy can pathologically affect the baby's health. The most dangerous consequences include suffocation of the child, abnormal development or even death.

In addition, the spray should not be used when breastfeeding.

Conclusion

Nazo spray is not recommended for use in combination with drugs that can cause an increase in blood pressure. Therefore, contraindications include MAO agents and antidepressants.

Store the medication for no longer than two years in a dark place, protected from light and high temperatures.

Directory of main ENT diseases and their treatment

All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!

Source: http://gorlonos.com/preparaty/instruktsiya-po-primeneniyu-nazo-sprej.html

Naso spray

Price: from 28.01 UAH Can be purchased in 3 pharmacies Rating:

Tradename

About the drug

Naso-spray is a vasoconstrictor, decongestant used to treat nasal congestion and swelling, and irritation of the mucous membranes.

Indication and dosage

The drug is indicated for:

  • acute respiratory diseases accompanied by nasal congestion;
  • allergic, vasomotor rhinitis;
  • eustachitis;
  • otitis media;
  • to restore drainage and nasal breathing in diseases of the paranasal sinuses;
  • to eliminate swelling before diagnostic manipulations in the nasal passages.

Adults and children over 12 years old - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2-3 times a day.

Children aged 6–12 years - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 times a day.

The course of treatment is no more than 5–7 days.

The bottle nozzle is inserted into each nasal passage and the bottle is pressed sharply once while inhaling.

Overdose

Symptoms: miosis, nausea, vomiting, cyanosis, hyperthermia, tachycardia, arrhythmia, collapse, vascular insufficiency, hypertension, respiratory disorders, pulmonary edema, cardiac arrest.

In addition, mental disorders may develop, as well as depression of central nervous system functions, accompanied by drowsiness, decreased body temperature, bradycardia, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest and possible development of coma.

Treatment: gastric lavage, activated carbon, mechanical ventilation. When blood pressure decreases, phentolamine should be used. Vasopressors should not be used. If necessary, anticonvulsant therapy is indicated.

Side effects

Sometimes - burning or dryness of the nasal mucosa, sneezing.

Rarely - a feeling of severe nasal congestion (reactive hyperemia).

Repeated overdose with local intranasal use sometimes leads to systemic sympathomimetic effects such as tachycardia and increased blood pressure.

Very rarely - anxiety, insomnia, feeling tired, headache, nausea.

Long-term continuous use of vasoconstrictor drugs can lead to the development of tachyphylaxis, atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reversible swelling of the nasal mucosa (rhinitis medicamentosa).

Contraindications

The drug is not recommended for use if:

  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
  • atrophic rhinitis;
  • the use of MAO inhibitors and other drugs that increase blood pressure;
  • increased intraocular pressure, especially with angle-closure glaucoma;
  • severe forms of cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, angina pectoris);
  • pheochromocytoma;
  • metabolic disorders (hyperthyroidism, diabetes mellitus);
  • during pregnancy and lactation;
  • under the age of 6 years.

Interaction with other drugs and alcohol

With the simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants, an increase in blood pressure is possible.

Previous use of timolol in the form of eye drops may reduce the vasoconstrictor effect of the drug.

Concomitant use of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects.

Long-term use and overdose of the drug should be avoided. Long-term use of a decongestant may weaken its effect. Exceeding the frequency and duration of use of this drug can cause atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reactive hyperemia with drug-induced rhinitis, as well as damage to the mucous epithelium and inhibition of epithelial activity. Doses higher than recommended should only be used under medical supervision.

Period of pregnancy or breastfeeding. The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. If it is necessary to use the drug, breastfeeding should be discontinued.

Children. Do not use the drug in children under 6 years of age.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and work with complex mechanisms. After long-term use of the drug in doses exceeding the recommended ones, a systemic effect on the cardiovascular system is possible. In these cases, the ability to drive a vehicle is reduced.

Composition and properties

The active ingredient of the drug is oxymetazoline - 0.5 mg/ml.

Release form: nasal spray 0.5 mg/ml, container 15 ml.

Pharmacological action: stimulates α2-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system. When administered intranasally, it causes a narrowing of the arterioles of the nasal mucosa, reducing its swelling and hyperemia, reduces exudation, restores nasal breathing, and reduces the severity of rhinorrhea. Reduces swelling of the mucous membrane of the Eustachian tubes, improving drainage during eustachitis and otitis media. The effect of the drug appears 15 minutes after use. Duration of action: 10–12 hours.

When applied topically, oxymetazoline is practically not subject to systemic absorption, the concentration of the drug in the blood plasma is insignificant. It is excreted mainly unchanged through the kidneys and intestines.

Storage conditions: at a temperature of 15–25 °C, out of the reach of children.

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The information published on the site is for informational purposes only. Described methods of diagnosis, treatment, traditional medicine recipes, etc. It is not recommended to use it yourself. Be sure to consult a specialist so as not to harm your health!

Source: http://www.likar.info/lekarstva/Nazo-sprej/

Naso spray

Content

Pharmacological properties of the drug Naso-spray

Vasoconstrictor, decongestant. Stimulates α2-adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system. When administered intranasally, it causes a narrowing of the arterioles of the nasal mucosa, reducing its swelling and hyperemia, reduces exudation, restores nasal breathing, and reduces the severity of rhinorrhea. Reduces swelling of the mucous membrane of the Eustachian tubes, improving drainage in case of eustachitis and otitis media.

The effect of the drug appears 15 minutes after use. Duration of action: 10–12 hours.

When applied topically, oxymetazoline is practically not subject to systemic absorption, the concentration of the drug in the blood plasma is insignificant. It is excreted mainly unchanged by the kidneys and intestines.

Indications for use of the drug Naso-spray

Acute respiratory diseases accompanied by nasal congestion; allergic, vasomotor rhinitis. To restore drainage and nasal breathing in diseases of the paranasal sinuses, eustachitis, otitis media. To eliminate swelling before diagnostic manipulations in the nasal passages.

Use of the drug Naso-spray

Adults and children over 12 years old - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2-3 times a day;

children aged 6–12 years - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 times a day.

The course of treatment is no more than 5–7 days.

The bottle nozzle is inserted into each nasal passage and the bottle is pressed sharply once while inhaling.

Contraindications to the use of the drug Naso-spray

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug; atrophic rhinitis; the use of MAO inhibitors and other drugs that increase blood pressure; increased intraocular pressure, especially with angle-closure glaucoma; severe forms of cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, arterial hypertension), angina pectoris); pheochromocytoma; metabolic disorders (hyperthyroidism, diabetes); During pregnancy and breastfeeding; age up to 6 years.

Side effects of the drug Naso-spray

Sometimes - burning or dryness of the nasal mucosa, sneezing. Rarely - a feeling of severe nasal congestion (reactive hyperemia). Repeated overdose with local intranasal use sometimes leads to systemic sympathomimetic effects such as tachycardia and increased blood pressure. Very rarely - anxiety, insomnia, feeling tired, headache, nausea. Long-term continuous use of vasoconstrictor drugs can lead to the development of tachyphylaxis, atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reversible swelling of the nasal mucosa (rhinitis medicamentosa).

Special instructions for the use of the drug Nazo-spray

Long-term use and overdose of the drug should be avoided. Long-term use of a decongestant may weaken its effect. Exceeding the frequency and duration of use of this drug can cause atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reactive hyperemia with drug-induced rhinitis, as well as damage to the mucous epithelium and inhibition of epithelial activity. Doses higher than recommended should only be used under medical supervision.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding. The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. If it is necessary to use the drug, breastfeeding should be discontinued.

Children. Do not use the drug in children under 6 years of age.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and work with complex mechanisms. After long-term use of the drug in doses exceeding the recommended ones, a systemic effect on the cardiovascular system is possible. In these cases, the ability to drive a vehicle is reduced.

Drug interactions Naso-spray

With the simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants, an increase in blood pressure is possible. Previous use of timolol in the form of eye drops may reduce the vasoconstrictor effect of the drug. Concomitant use of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects.

Naso-spray overdose, symptoms and treatment

Symptoms: miosis, nausea, vomiting, cyanosis, hyperthermia, tachycardia, arrhythmia, collapse, vascular insufficiency, hypertension (arterial hypertension), respiratory disorders, pulmonary edema, cardiac arrest.

In addition, mental disorders may develop, as well as depression of central nervous system functions, accompanied by drowsiness, decreased body temperature, bradycardia, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest and possible development of coma.

Treatment: gastric lavage, activated carbon, mechanical ventilation. When blood pressure decreases, phentolamine should be used. Vasopressors should not be used. If necessary, anticonvulsant therapy is indicated.

Source: http://www.minclinic.ru/drugs/N/nazo_sprey.html

Naso spray

Pharmacological properties

Vasoconstrictor, decongestant. Stimulates α 2 -adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system. When administered intranasally, it causes a narrowing of the arterioles of the nasal mucosa, reducing its swelling and hyperemia, reduces exudation, restores nasal breathing, and reduces the severity of rhinorrhea. Reduces swelling of the mucous membrane of the Eustachian tubes, improving drainage in case of eustachitis and otitis media.

The effect of the drug appears 15 minutes after use. Duration of action: 10–12 hours.

When applied topically, oxymetazoline is practically not subject to systemic absorption, the concentration of the drug in the blood plasma is insignificant. It is excreted mainly unchanged by the kidneys and intestines.

Indications

Acute respiratory diseases accompanied by nasal congestion; allergic, vasomotor rhinitis. To restore drainage and nasal breathing in diseases of the paranasal sinuses, eustachitis, otitis media. To eliminate swelling before diagnostic manipulations in the nasal passages.

Application

Adults and children over 12 years old - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2-3 times a day;

children aged 6–12 years - 1 injection into each nasal passage 2 times a day.

The course of treatment is no more than 5–7 days.

The bottle nozzle is inserted into each nasal passage and the bottle is pressed sharply once while inhaling.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug; atrophic rhinitis; the use of MAO inhibitors and other drugs that increase blood pressure; increased intraocular pressure, especially with angle-closure glaucoma; severe forms of cardiovascular diseases (hypertension, angina); pheochromocytoma; metabolic disorders (hyperthyroidism, diabetes); During pregnancy and breastfeeding; age up to 6 years.

Side effects

Sometimes - burning or dryness of the nasal mucosa, sneezing. Rarely - a feeling of severe nasal congestion (reactive hyperemia). Repeated overdose with local intranasal use sometimes leads to systemic sympathomimetic effects such as tachycardia and increased blood pressure. Very rarely - anxiety, insomnia, feeling tired, headache, nausea. Long-term continuous use of vasoconstrictor drugs can lead to the development of tachyphylaxis, atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reversible swelling of the nasal mucosa (rhinitis medicamentosa).

special instructions

Long-term use and overdose of the drug should be avoided. Long-term use of a decongestant may weaken its effect. Exceeding the frequency and duration of use of this drug can cause atrophy of the nasal mucosa and reactive hyperemia with drug-induced rhinitis, as well as damage to the mucous epithelium and inhibition of epithelial activity. Doses higher than recommended should only be used under medical supervision.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding. The drug is contraindicated during pregnancy. If it is necessary to use the drug, breastfeeding should be discontinued.

Children. Do not use the drug in children under 6 years of age.

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and work with complex mechanisms. After long-term use of the drug in doses exceeding the recommended ones, a systemic effect on the cardiovascular system is possible. In these cases, the ability to drive a vehicle is reduced.

Interactions

With the simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors and tricyclic antidepressants, an increase in blood pressure is possible. Previous use of timolol in the form of eye drops may reduce the vasoconstrictor effect of the drug. Concomitant use of other vasoconstrictor drugs increases the risk of side effects.

Overdose

Symptoms: miosis, nausea, vomiting, cyanosis, hyperthermia, tachycardia, arrhythmia, collapse, vascular insufficiency, hypertension, respiratory disorders, pulmonary edema, cardiac arrest.

In addition, mental disorders may develop, as well as depression of central nervous system functions, accompanied by drowsiness, decreased body temperature, bradycardia, arterial hypotension, respiratory arrest and possible development of coma.

Treatment: gastric lavage, activated carbon, mechanical ventilation. When blood pressure decreases, phentolamine should be used. Vasopressors should not be used. If necessary, anticonvulsant therapy is indicated.

Source: http://it-apharm.ru/nazo_sprey.html