Is it possible to wash your hair if you have otitis media?
Bathing a child with otitis media
Otitis media is the most common childhood disease. According to medical estimates, about 75% of children aged six months to six years have been exposed to ear infections at least once.
Table of contents:
- Is it possible to wash your hair if you have otitis media?
- Bathing a child with otitis media
- How to recognize otitis media
- Onset of the disease
- In children
- How to wash a child's hair
- Prevention
- Water procedures for otitis media: sauna, sea, pool
- Is it possible to wash your hair if you have otitis media?
- How to properly rinse the ear with otitis media?
- Is it possible to go to a bathhouse or sauna if you have otitis media?
- Is it possible to swim in the sea with otitis media?
- Otitis after diving
- Bathing for otitis media: recommendations from doctors for children and adults
- Hygienic procedures and rules for their implementation
- Prohibited water procedures
- Bathing a child with otitis media
- How to recognize otitis media
- Onset of the disease
- In children
- How to wash a child's hair
- Prevention
- Is it possible to wash your hair with otitis media?
- Causes
- Recommendations
- Otitis media and bath
- Complications and prevention
- Bathing with otitis media
- What are water treatments?
- How to wash your hair with otitis media
- How to wash your hair with otitis media?
- Rules for carrying out hygiene procedures
- Under what circumstances can children and adults wash their hair?
- How to properly wash your hair with otitis media
- Is it possible to wash your hair and go to the bathhouse if you have otitis media?
- Washing head
- Rules for carrying out hygiene procedures
- Visit to the bathhouse
- When is warming useful?
- Prohibited procedures
- Ear rinsing
The diagnosis of otitis media in most cases indicates inflammation of the middle ear. As a rule, the pathological process acts as a complication of a previous respiratory disease.
Most parents ask the question: “Is it possible to continue bathing a child with otitis media?” The answer to this question is very individual. The first step is to consult with your attending otolaryngologist. Most often, experts prohibit water procedures until the baby has fully recovered, since water getting into the ear is highly undesirable for this disease.
It is also recommended to refrain from bathing the baby for the next few weeks and after the otitis media has subsided, in order to avoid its reoccurrence. You can wipe your child with warm water twice a day, then immediately wipe the skin dry. As an alternative, you can use special wet wipes.
How to recognize otitis media
As a rule, otitis is manifested by a sharp and strong increase in body temperature against the background of complete health. Sometimes the temperature can reach ̊ C. A young child may experience such general reactions as: restlessness, excessive crying for no reason, sleep disturbance, loss of appetite caused by severe ear pain.
Usually, in babies in the first months of life, bilateral otitis media occurs, which is not accompanied by rupture of the eardrum and the release of purulent exudate. The membrane is not subject to perforation due to its thickness, and therefore purulent discharge gradually accumulates in the ear, thereby causing severe pain.
Onset of the disease
Otitis of infectious origin develops due to the spread of a pathological process, initially localized in the nasopharynx. A short normalization of the condition after an infectious disease is sharply replaced by an increase in body temperature and general malaise in the child.
In children
Young children may experience:
- spontaneous nystagmus directed towards the diseased ear;
- the child may also shake his head, try to reach the affected ear, or rub it on the pillow;
- In addition, the first signs of the disease may appear during feeding. Since sucking creates negative pressure in the ear, this causes severe pain. Against this background, the baby may become capricious and refuse to breastfeed. And when the child is placed on the sore ear, the pain goes away and he eats. When you turn your head in the other direction, the symptoms become more pronounced again.
At the slightest suspicion of otitis, you should immediately show the child to an ENT doctor, and not take rash measures, even in the matter of hygiene. Only a specialist can give an objective assessment of the condition and allow or prohibit bathing the baby.
How to wash a child's hair
During otitis media, washing your hair is strictly prohibited. It is recommended to begin this type of procedure after the child has fully recovered. For two weeks, from the moment the disease subsides, you need to wash your hair by placing a turunda made of sterile cotton wool soaked in Vaseline oil in the baby’s ear canal. This will help prevent unwanted water from entering your ear. After washing, the cotton wool should be removed from the sore ear, and for preventive purposes, drip it with a medicine prescribed by the doctor for the treatment of otitis media.
If liquid accidentally gets into your ear while washing your hair, you should try to clean it thoroughly.
Prevention
To prevent recurrence of the disease, you should, with medical assistance, develop a hardening program within reason. This will help improve health and strengthen the body's resistance to various infectious diseases.
Self-prescribing antibacterial therapy to a child is strictly prohibited. Antibiotic treatment can only be prescribed by a doctor.
If your baby is old enough, you need to teach him the correct technique for blowing his nose. This must be done in the following way: you should blow your nose in each nostril in turn, while closing the second one without effort or tension, preventing the mucous discharge from being drawn into you.
It is recommended to clean your ears no more than once a week. It is believed that healthy ears are capable of self-cleaning. A small amount of ear secretion has bactericidal properties.
You should not neglect medical recommendations and bathe your child, especially if there is purulent discharge from the affected ear. Any rash actions are fraught with serious complications.
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#8801; 2 November Category: Symptoms and causes
Water procedures for otitis media: sauna, sea, pool
Otitis is an inflammation of the hearing aid, characterized by hearing loss, pain, and fever. discharge from the ears. This is a painful condition in which a person has no desire to get into the water. Just in case, otolaryngologists always warn patients that water treatments in any form are prohibited in acute otitis media.
In fact, the danger of water procedures for otitis media is exaggerated. First you need to define what is meant by water procedures. This:
- Bathing for hygienic purposes (in the shower, in the bath).
- Washing your hair as a separate hygienic procedure, practiced by many in isolation from general bathing.
- Visit to the swimming pool
- Visit to the bathhouse
- Swimming in open water - in the sea, river, lake
It should be noted that water procedures can be divided into two types, depending on their intensity, for example:
- You can safely swim in the pool or sea for recreational purposes.
- You can dive, flounder, jump from a springboard or bungee.
Intense water procedures are, of course, prohibited not only during otitis, but also for some time after it, and sometimes for life. General strengthening water procedures can be carried out if the individual characteristics of the body and the course of a particular disease allow it.
Is it possible to wash your hair if you have otitis media?
It is necessary to dispel the misconception about the absolute harm of hygiene procedures during otitis:
The danger is not the washing itself and the possibility of a few drops of water getting into the ear, but the temperature difference that occurs when leaving a warm bathroom into a relatively cool living space.
There will be no big crime if a person suffering from otitis media quickly and carefully washes his hair with warm water at 40° C. Be sure to dry your hair as dry as possible; use several dry towels for this. The living space should not be drafty or too cool.
How to properly rinse the ear with otitis media?
- If there is discharge in the ear canal, carefully remove it with a cotton swab.
- For convenience, a certain amount of peroxide can be drawn into a syringe: you will need 1 ml of solution for 1 rinse.
- Place the syringe with peroxide in warm water so that the liquid inside warms up to body temperature or slightly higher.
- For otitis media, the ears are washed while lying on your side. The syringe (without a needle) is carefully inserted into the ear canal, the liquid slowly descends into the ear.
- You should not make any manipulations with the ear: pull it back, widen the ear canal so that fluid passes better, etc.
- After 2-3 minutes, the fluid is allowed to drain naturally from the ear.
- The procedure is repeated 3-4 times twice a day.
After rinsing your ears, you should avoid drafts and going out into the open air. The best thing to do is lie down for a while, covering your ear with a towel.
Is it possible to go to a bathhouse or sauna if you have otitis media?
It is strictly forbidden to visit the bathhouse and take a steam bath.
If there is an inflammatory process in the ear in the body, even slight heating leads to two consequences:
- Microbes in the ear begin to multiply faster, leading to more extensive pus formation.
- When exposed to elevated temperatures, our cells expand. In this case, the pus in the ear can move and, for example, close the passage of the Eustachian tube.
- Increased signs of illness
- Changing dynamics of the disease
Both results lead to at least an unstable course of the disease. In the worst case, it will aggravate the process. That is why otolaryngologists categorically prohibit taking a steam bath or visiting a sauna during otitis.
Is it possible to swim in the sea with otitis media?
It is difficult to give a definite answer that will suit all situations. But for most cases it will be negative.
The danger is not so much the water that can get into the ear due to the waves, even if you do not make any intense movements. The fact is that when leaving the sea, a person is certainly blown by the wind, which is always strong on any sea coast. It’s good if the sea is Mediterranean or Red. What if Black or Baltic, leaving which can not only aggravate otitis, but also easily cause it again?
It is optimal for otitis media to refrain from swimming in the fresh air, be it the sea, lake or river.
Otitis after diving
Intense water procedures in indoor or outdoor pools are a common cause of otitis media in children.
The auditory system can be simplistically represented as two passages - the auditory and eustachian - which are separated by the eardrum. This design is necessary to ensure equal air pressure on both sides of the membrane.
Immersion in water, especially the sudden kind that occurs during diving, causes the ear pressure equalization system to begin to malfunction. In such cases, we usually say that the ears are blocked. The same thing happens when an airplane takes off and lands. If a person is healthy, then there is nothing to worry about. But if a person, for example, has a runny nose or chronic sinusitis, bacteria have the opportunity to move into the Eustachian tube. Diving in this case can help the microbes quickly travel the distance and end up in the middle ear. which provides an ideal environment for their reproduction.
The described scenario is realized when several factors coincide. This is always a special, exceptional case. Children, people with chronic otitis media and those prone to ear inflammation are at increased risk.
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Bathing for otitis media: recommendations from doctors for children and adults
An urgent question is whether it is possible to bathe a child with a disease such as otitis media. The possibility of water getting into the ear canal makes you wary. In some cases, such exposure can lead to the development of complications, for example, with otitis media with perforation of the eardrum. You need to wash your hair extremely carefully during illness. It is also not recommended to go to the bathhouse or visit the pool.
Hygienic procedures and rules for their implementation
Inevitably, every person during illness is faced with the need to carry out regular hygiene procedures. Accordingly, the question arises whether it is possible to wash at all with otitis media and how to properly care for the patient. Any bathing is not recommended at elevated temperatures. In addition, you should not wash your hair during the active phase of the disease. This may make the condition worse.
Any draft or hypothermia can trigger the development of inflammation.
Nevertheless, you should not refuse to follow basic hygiene rules. You just need to know how to wash the hair of a child and an adult with otitis media. The following rules must be adhered to:
- During the first 3 days of illness you should not take water procedures;
- It is better to take a shower than a bath;
- minimum duration of hygienic water procedures;
- the water temperature should not be too high, but an overly cool shower will not do any good, especially if you are going to wash your hair;
- the room temperature should be at least 20 degrees, without drafts;
- avoid water flowing into the ear canal;
- To prevent water from entering your ear, use a cap or silicone earplugs.
Purulent otitis is characterized by the development of inflammation and the presence of discharge. Moisture and heat promote the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms and further stimulate negative processes. Due to water getting into the ear, otitis may worsen or become chronic. This is especially dangerous if the eardrum is perforated.
Under normal conditions, water is not able to flow deep into the ear. If the functions of the organ are impaired and the membrane is ruptured, all barriers are removed and access to the middle ear is opened. In this case, it will be much more difficult to get rid of water, and otitis media can develop into a more dangerous disease.
For those who regularly go to the pool and cannot interrupt their workouts, it is important to agree on a schedule for the duration of therapy. During the treatment period, you can visit the pool only if there are no acute symptoms or purulent processes. To protect your ears, be sure to wear a cap, since cold water and bleach can irritate already inflamed tissues.
Prohibited water procedures
If washing your hair and taking a shower is necessary in any case to keep your body clean, some water procedures, such as a swimming pool or a bathhouse, are not mandatory. They are, rather, entertainment, and therefore should be abandoned during the period of treatment of the disease. Otherwise, the inflammation may worsen and cause a number of complications. And the faster you recover, the sooner you can return to your usual pastime.
Until otitis is cured, it is not recommended:
- visit the pool;
- go to the bathhouse and sauna;
- swim in the sea, river and other bodies of water.
Otitis media provokes loosening of epithelial tissue, as a result of which the ear canal becomes more sensitive to irritants. In addition, if the eardrum is damaged, water can flow into the middle ear. Chlorine, which is contained in pool water, is poorly perceived even by a completely healthy body, and in weakened health it can cause an allergic reaction.
So, to summarize: if you have otitis externa, you will have to refuse swimming in the pool in any case. It is also not recommended to visit the pool if the inflammation has affected the inner ear. Dysfunction of the vestibular apparatus and irritation of receptors can provoke temporary disorientation in space, which is quite dangerous when in water.
Another question often asked to doctors: is it possible to swim in the sea with otitis media? The maritime climate helps strengthen the immune system, but cold, salty water mixed with dirt and algae is another matter. Here you can not only aggravate the inflammation, but also pick up other bacteria. It is even easier to infect a damaged ear in fresh water. Be especially careful and vigilant when choosing a river or pond that is unknown to you for swimming: waste, sewage and various chemicals are dumped into rivers. This is dangerous for the entire body, even if the person is completely healthy.
Diving with otitis is strictly prohibited, and also for some time after recovery. Pressure placed on the eardrum can cause recurrence or lead to complications.
What if you have been diagnosed with catarrhal otitis media? Is it possible to go to the bathhouse with this form of otitis media? The initial stage is treated precisely by heating, which is what happens in the bath. But there is one caveat: the heat must be dry. Consequently, such events will also have to be abandoned. An even greater danger is the temperature difference during dousing with cold water or jumping into the pool.
Purulent otitis media strictly prohibits any exposure to heat and moisture. In such an environment, inflammation is activated, as ideal conditions are created for bacteria. If your body temperature is elevated, exposure to heat will make the situation worse. This is especially dangerous for a child. In children, an increase in temperature can be instantaneous, and the body reacts to such a symptom quite sharply. In some cases, hospitalization may be required.
To prevent health complications during ear disease, appropriate restrictions must be observed. Most water procedures will have to be abandoned for some time. When performing hygiene measures, several rules and restrictions must be observed. All this will help speed up the healing process.
Source: http://vzdorovomtele.ru/chto-pomogaet-ot-otita-v-uhe/mozhno-li-myt-golovu-pri-otite-uha.html
Bathing a child with otitis media
Most parents ask the question: “Is it possible to continue bathing a child with otitis media?” The answer to this question is very individual. The first step is to consult with your attending otolaryngologist. Most often, experts prohibit water procedures until the baby has fully recovered, since water getting into the ear is highly undesirable for this disease.
It is also recommended to refrain from bathing the baby for the next few weeks and after the otitis media has subsided, in order to avoid its reoccurrence. You can wipe your child with warm water twice a day, then immediately wipe the skin dry. As an alternative, you can use special wet wipes.
How to recognize otitis media
As a rule, otitis is manifested by a sharp and strong increase in body temperature against the background of complete health. Sometimes the temperature can reach ̊ C. A young child may experience such general reactions as: restlessness, excessive crying for no reason, sleep disturbance, loss of appetite caused by severe ear pain.
Usually, in babies in the first months of life, bilateral otitis media occurs, which is not accompanied by rupture of the eardrum and the release of purulent exudate. The membrane is not subject to perforation due to its thickness, and therefore purulent discharge gradually accumulates in the ear, thereby causing severe pain.
Onset of the disease
Otitis of infectious origin develops due to the spread of a pathological process, initially localized in the nasopharynx. A short normalization of the condition after an infectious disease is sharply replaced by an increase in body temperature and general malaise in the child.
In children
Young children may experience:
- spontaneous nystagmus directed towards the diseased ear;
- the child may also shake his head, try to reach the affected ear, or rub it on the pillow;
- In addition, the first signs of the disease may appear during feeding. Since sucking creates negative pressure in the ear, this causes severe pain. Against this background, the baby may become capricious and refuse to breastfeed. And when the child is placed on the sore ear, the pain goes away and he eats. When you turn your head in the other direction, the symptoms become more pronounced again.
At the slightest suspicion of otitis, you should immediately show the child to an ENT doctor, and not take rash measures, even in the matter of hygiene. Only a specialist can give an objective assessment of the condition and allow or prohibit bathing the baby.
How to wash a child's hair
During otitis media, washing your hair is strictly prohibited. It is recommended to begin this type of procedure after the child has fully recovered. For two weeks, from the moment the disease subsides, you need to wash your hair by placing a turunda made of sterile cotton wool soaked in Vaseline oil in the baby’s ear canal. This will help prevent unwanted water from entering your ear. After washing, the cotton wool should be removed from the sore ear, and for preventive purposes, drip it with a medicine prescribed by the doctor for the treatment of otitis media. If liquid accidentally gets into your ear while washing your hair, you should try to clean it thoroughly.
Prevention
To prevent recurrence of the disease, you should, with medical assistance, develop a hardening program within reason. This will help improve health and strengthen the body's resistance to various infectious diseases.
Self-prescribing antibacterial therapy to a child is strictly prohibited. Antibiotic treatment can only be prescribed by a doctor.
If your baby is old enough, you need to teach him the correct technique for blowing his nose. This must be done in the following way: you should blow your nose in each nostril in turn, while closing the second one without effort or tension, preventing the mucous discharge from being drawn into you.
It is recommended to clean your ears no more than once a week. It is believed that healthy ears are capable of self-cleaning. A small amount of ear secretion has bactericidal properties.
You should not neglect medical recommendations and bathe your child, especially if there is purulent discharge from the affected ear. Any rash actions are fraught with serious complications.
Source: http://nasmorklechit.ru/otity/mozhno-li-kupat-rebenka-pri-otite.html
Is it possible to wash your hair with otitis media?
The traditional question asked by most patients who consult an ENT doctor or otolaryngologist is whether it is possible to wash your hair with a diagnosis of otitis media. It must be said that the opinion about the dangers of maintaining hygiene during this disease is greatly exaggerated. But all the nuances, of which there are many, should be dealt with in order.
Causes
The human ear is a complex and at the same time fragile organ. Nature took care to protect him. Therefore, all the “main” parts of the auditory organ are located deep in the temple. And in order for a person to have the opportunity to hear sounds from the environment, there are two channels:
- External auditory canal - it conducts sound.
- Eustachian tube - it conducts air.
The external meatus ends with the tympanic membrane, which separates it from the middle ear area, and the Eustachian tube is the connecting zone between the middle ear and nose. In addition to supporting ventilation, it also regulates pressure on both sides of the membrane, which ensures proper sound transmission.
For modern people, inflammation of the throat and nose, the so-called cold, is a common thing, and it is clear that the auditory tube is precisely the passage for various viruses and bacteria into the hearing organs. As soon as immunity decreases, for example, during hypothermia, the ears are immediately attacked by them.
The auditory organ is divided into different sections and each of them performs a specific function. The concha and ear canal capture sounds and transmit them to the eardrum. That, in turn, “converts” these sounds into vibrations and transmits them to the middle ear. In the inner ear there is a cochlea, where these vibrations are converted into nerve impulses, and the organ of balance - the labyrinth, which is located next to the cochlea, transmits data to the brain about the position of the body in the environment.
Now you need to understand what otitis media is. In simple words, this is ear inflammation. It can be acute or chronic. It can be purulent or catarrhal. It all depends on the state of the patient’s immunity and on the severity of the pathology development process itself.
According to anatomical features, the disease is classified as external, middle and internal. The patient’s condition and symptoms depend directly on which department the disorder appears in.
Otitis externa can be in the form of a boil or local inflammation on the surface of the ear canal. Hearing is not lost during these inflammatory processes, but pain will occur when chewing or talking. Sometimes the process is accompanied by an increase in temperature. After the boil matures, it opens on its own and the patient’s condition improves. The cause may be infections that penetrate into the ear canal cavity.
Recommendations
The most common are acute inflammations of the middle ear. This pathological condition most often occurs in children, but adults suffer just as often. Any disease requires attention, and this disease requires a careful step-by-step approach to treatment. Patients must scrupulously follow all recommendations and instructions of the attending physician. Most often, patients ask questions about behavior during illness and hygiene procedures:
- is it possible to swim;
- Is it possible to walk outside;
- Is it possible to take a steam bath;
- Is it possible to wash your hair?
When a disease such as otitis media begins, a person may suffer from unbearable pain in the ears. As a rule, the body temperature rises and health deteriorates sharply. This condition is painful even for an adult patient, and if you take into account that a child can also suffer from this disease, then the disease will be more difficult for him to bear, partly because he cannot really explain what and where it hurts. Therefore, an ENT doctor usually recommends refraining from walking with a child, since the child will not get any pleasure from this activity, and with a temperature, even a slight one, the situation may worsen.
As for the question of whether it is possible to bathe a child with otitis media, the clear answer is that washing should be postponed until the condition improves. It is necessary to give the child antipyretic and painkillers. This will relieve the pain symptoms a little. If you follow bed rest, after 3 days the pain will subside and the temperature will not rise. Then it will be possible to take the baby outside for a walk, which will be very useful for him, for his immunity and good mood. If the disease occurs in the warm season, when the air outside warms up to 25 degrees, you should not wrap the child up or put a hat on him. It is enough to close the ear canal with a turunda. For very small children, we can recommend a cap or scarf.
As for adult patients, the recommendations here are almost the same as for children. It is not always possible to follow your doctor's advice to stay in bed. Sometimes you have to go outside even with a high temperature. It is necessary to adhere to the correct intake of medications prescribed for treatment. If it is cold, you need to wear a hat; if it is a warm season, then the ear canal should be covered with cotton wool. Since this disease is complex and serious, greatly reducing immunity, patients need to avoid crowded places and drafts.
Otitis media and bath
The doctor can determine whether it is possible to visit the bathhouse for otitis for each patient separately, since both the person’s condition and the degree of the disease are individual for all patients. People often believe that if they take a steam bath, the pain will become less. Here again there are many nuances. The air temperature in the bathhouse is quite high, at which a person’s blood circulation increases, and in the ear too. Painful sensations are relieved due to increased work and increased vascular permeability. The person begins to feel relief.
If the patient has an elevated body temperature, the bath is definitely prohibited. And if the inflammation is also purulent in nature, then any warming procedures are strictly contraindicated. If purulent discharge comes out of the ear, any heating can cause the infection to spread. Moisture can get into the ear, which is completely undesirable with this disease. In any of these cases, a complication may occur. Any heating during the purulent form of the disease can accelerate the inflammatory process. This risks rupturing the eardrum. Of course, the release of purulent contents will bring obvious relief to the patient at some point, but will significantly complicate the course of the disease.
Complications and prevention
Many people treat the disease in question as a harmless cold. Meanwhile, this disease can disable a person for a long time. Not only does the painful condition make you unable to work, it can also develop into various pathologies, which will sharply worsen your health and can lead to complete loss of hearing.
Otogenic meningitis is considered one of the serious complications. This is an inflammatory process that occurs in the meninges. This disease is a consequence of an ear infection. The organ of hearing is a very complex mechanism, with many cavities. If the prescribed treatment for the infection was not carried out at the proper level, was stopped early, and the infection still remained, or was not carried out at all, suppuration could occur, and the infection could then spread to different places. For example, in the lower jaw or salivary glands. This often leads to inflammation, the treatment of which is surgery. There are cases in medical statistics when patients became disabled.
Otitis is a disease that requires close attention. To prevent the occurrence of pathology, preventive measures are necessary. This requires:
- do not overcool;
- promptly treat ear, nose and throat infections;
- regularly and correctly clean the nasal passages;
- maintain and enhance immunity.
Bathing with otitis media
This disease is always accompanied by a condition where a person experiences unpleasant sensations at best, and painful sensations at worst. Few people feel the desire to get into the water.
If we talk about water procedures for hygiene purposes, the danger is greatly exaggerated, but compliance with certain rules in this matter is mandatory. Therefore, doctors always warn patients that excessive bathing, especially in acute forms of otitis, is fraught with consequences.
What are water treatments?
- Bathing in a bath or shower for hygienic purposes.
- Visit to the swimming pool.
- Going to the bathhouse or sauna.
- Swimming in the river or sea.
There is also a separate type of water procedures - shampooing, which everyone practices much more often than other types. The intensity of bathing varies. You can dive into the sea and jump from a water springboard, or you can calmly swim on the surface. All these factors are of great importance in case of otitis media.
During the course of the disease, it is taken into account how complex the disease itself is and what its etiology is. Of course, all types of extreme bathing will be prohibited by the doctor. Sometimes a previous illness requires the abolition of certain types of water procedures, not only for a while, but also for life.
If the patient’s body is strong and the course of the disease is not complicated, then restorative water procedures will be useful. In short, everything depends on the characteristics of the person and the complexity of the disease in each individual case.
Now it has become clear that visiting a bathhouse and steaming in a sauna is strictly not recommended, since the inflammatory process can have consequences. Microbes can begin to multiply, forming purulent discharge, which provides food for pathogenic microflora. When heated, pus can move to different parts of the auditory organ, spreading the infection, which will lead to a longer treatment process or complications.
It is difficult to answer unequivocally whether water procedures are possible for otitis media. There are many situations and they are all different. But in general, the answer can be negative. Not only can water get into an inflamed ear while a person is splashing in the waves, but also, when leaving the water on the shore, a breeze will blow over him. But the wind happens on any sea coast. If the country is warm and the sea is Mediterranean, then the wind will be warm. What if the patient was vacationing on the Baltic Sea, where the cold wind blows? In any case, if you have such a disease, it is better not to aggravate the situation. Even a warm wind can aggravate the course of the disease. Based on everything described, regardless of whether it is the sea or the river, it is better to postpone swimming in the fresh air until complete recovery.
The swimming pool is a very common cause of otitis in both adults and children. Moreover, even an indoor pool does not exclude the possibility of getting sick. This occurs due to intense diving, when a person feels that his ears are blocked. Thus, the pressure equalization system in the ear reacts to a sudden change. If a person’s ears are healthy, then after a while everything will go away on its own. But if the nose is stuffy, then bacteria have an excellent opportunity to quickly get into the Eustachian tube and end up in the middle ear, where an excellent habitat has been created for them. Of course, this does not happen in one hundred percent of cases, but often. Especially if a person is prone to ear diseases.
It should be clear that it is not recommended to wash your hair for a week, or even two. Firstly, to avoid water getting into the ear, and secondly, to avoid worsening the condition, which can easily lead to irreparable consequences. After two weeks after intensive treatment, it will be possible to carry out this procedure, based on the state of health.
How to wash your hair with otitis media
To do this, you should put a cotton swab lubricated with cream, or better yet, Vaseline, in both ears. Thus, water will not get into the ear canal and there will be no relapse and spread of infection if the disease for some reason has not yet completely passed.
For example, a boil, with an already developed purulent process, causes discomfort and pain. Against the background of the disease, an increase in body temperature and a complication in the form of otitis media appear. General health deteriorates greatly.
Sometimes, when the infection spreads strongly, strong discharge begins from the diseased ear. In some cases, even with blood. From this it follows that otitis media is a very serious pathology. And people who do not have the slightest idea about this disease as a medical factor often do not even know whether, for example, it is possible to wash their hair in an acute form. And although otolaryngologists are categorically against any water procedures during the course of the disease, there are people who think that they are being deliberately frightened, but in fact, all this is a myth.
For example, those who deliberately recommend steaming in a good bath for otitis media cite cases from the experience of their ancestors, when supposedly any colds, including ear diseases, were treated by going to the bathhouse. But modern research methods prove that baths and saunas are strictly prohibited for otitis media. At the same time, serious arguments are given not only against visiting steam rooms, but also against any type of bathing.
After the treatment has been carried out, but not immediately, you can wash your hair if you strictly follow the rules. You should wash your hair with water whose temperature does not exceed forty degrees. Water cooler than this temperature can provoke all sorts of complications of the disease. And too much heat will warm up the area of inflammation and a relapse may occur and have harmful consequences for the patient.
After completing the hair washing procedure, the hair should be dried dry with towels, removing moisture, which is a dangerous environment for a sore ear. As they say, extra precaution doesn't hurt. To reduce the risk of otitis media or its complications, the patient needs to create a comfort zone around himself. The most important thing is to avoid drafts, especially after water procedures.
From all of the above, it becomes clear that washing the hair of patients with otitis, even in acute form, is not prohibited, under certain circumstances and subject to important rules, even in the acute form of the disease. But in the case of warming up in a steam bath or sauna, the categorical negative opinion of experts should be taken into account. Such an event during purulent inflammation can have a detrimental effect on the entire human body. This is because at a high temperature, all pathogenic flora will begin to actively grow and multiply, that is, there will be so much pus that it will look for a way out and will begin to move to different zones. The development of pathologies in them will begin, and this is already a threat to the patient’s life. Otitis in such cases is more aggressive. And treatment in the usual way may be useless in such cases.
Since this is an insidious disease, so much so that it can lead the human body to unpredictable consequences, it is necessary to take all aspects seriously, including washing your hair. When answering patients’ questions about hygiene procedures and swimming in various bodies of water while suffering from otitis media, it should be said that you can wash your hair or take a shower, but only very carefully.
But a visit to a bathhouse, sauna or a trip to the sea will have to be postponed. It is necessary to abandon these activities not only for the duration of treatment, but also until the end of all prescribed procedures and complete recovery from such a serious disease as otitis media.
Source: http://remowax.ru/otityi/mozhno-li-myt-golovu-pri-otite.html
How to wash your hair with otitis media?
If you or your child suffers from otitis media, maintaining hygiene during the illness becomes an urgent issue. The possible penetration of moisture into the ear labyrinth is alarming, since in special moments there is a real possibility of complications developing. Thus, exposure to liquid can provoke an acute purulent disease or the appearance of holes in the tympanic membrane.
Depending on the case, when a healthy person takes a bath, water, due to the physical properties of the ear, is not able to penetrate deeply. However, in case of otitis media, the function of the hearing organ is impaired. The natural barriers of the ear are eliminated, and the approach to the middle ear is opened. Eliminating water in this incident is very problematic.
Going to a bathhouse, swimming pool, or, if otitis media hits you in the summer, swimming in lakes and rivers also becomes problematic. So is it possible to wash with otitis media?
Rules for carrying out hygiene procedures
The answer to the question is individual, as it depends on the type of otitis media, its duration and complexity. In any case, you should consult your attending physician, an otolaryngologist.
Typically, professionals exclude the possibility of performing introductory operations until small children are completely cured. In some cases, bathing is prohibited even after the correction for several days, since the penetration of moisture into the sore ear can spread the disease.
However, if an adult does not have a fever, it is still possible to take a light shower. But is it possible to bathe a child with otitis media?
If a child suffers from otitis media, it is best to wipe the patient with a damp sponge and wipe dry after the procedure.
It is important to know that with purulent otitis, moisture entering the sore ear contributes to the immediate spread of infection. Consequently, water getting into the ear during otitis leads to a chronic form of the disease.
In cases of chronic otitis media, otolaryngologists do not prohibit swimming. It is worth noting that we are talking about inflammation of the middle ear in the absence of symptoms of acute inflammation.
For prevention, cover your ear with a cotton swab and put on a rubber cap.
However, it is impossible to abandon the basic rules of personal purity. Read the basic instructions when washing the hair of a child and an adult with otitis media.
- The procedure for taking water procedures should be minimized;
- Bathing is prohibited, so use the shower;
- Don't shower for the first three days;
- The water temperature should not be higher than 40 degrees Celsius;
- Carefully avoid the possibility of water entering the ear canal;
- Use cotton pads and swimming caps;
- Make sure the room temperature is at least 25 degrees Celsius.
Considering that the use of water procedures is considered mandatory to maintain body hygiene, a swimming pool or bathhouse is prohibited for otitis media.
Otherwise, the disease will worsen and become more serious.
The chemical element that is in the pool can cause a serious skin reaction in case of otitis media.
Under what circumstances can children and adults wash their hair?
Inflammation of the middle ear is a fairly common disease, especially common in children. A frequently asked question is whether it is possible to wash your hair if you have otitis media?
The opinion that the adoption of hygienic procedures for otitis media, including washing your hair, is absolutely prohibited.
The danger lies in the possibility of water getting into the sore ear.
After a shower, protect yourself from drafts, as wind and hypothermia can provoke further development of the disease.
How to properly wash your hair with otitis media
It is important to remember that if less than a week has passed from the onset of the illness, washing your hair is prohibited. An adult can still take water procedures without getting their ears wet, however, with a child this moment is more difficult.
A few important rules when washing your hair:
- Don't dive into the water;
- If your body temperature is above 37 degrees Celsius, it is better to postpone washing your hair;
- The temperature in the room must be at least 25 degrees Celsius;
- Washing your hair is only allowed with your ears closed;
- The duration of water procedures should be no more than 10 minutes.
If shampooing is necessary, take care to dry your hair using cotton towels and keep rooms free of open windows and drafts.
Having remembered how to wash your hair during otitis media, remember that any hygiene procedures related to water are prohibited at elevated body temperatures.
Do not wash your hair during the culmination of the disease or its active phase. Since this leads to a deterioration in health and the development of otitis media.
An important question remains: is it possible to wash a child’s hair with otitis media?
It is recommended to start washing your child’s hair after complete recovery. During the first week after illness, cover your child's ears with cotton pads to avoid recurrence of the disease.
If water does get into the ear canal, treat thoroughly but gently with ear sticks.
Avoid complicating the general health of you and your child. Having determined whether it is possible to wash your hair with otitis media for an adult and a child, do not forget about the rules for treating otitis media and adhere to the treatments prescribed by your doctor.
Unfortunately, you should completely avoid water procedures, such as a swimming pool or a bathhouse, and take hygiene procedures only in full confidence that water will not get into the sore ear.
The main rule in preventing otitis while swimming is not to dive into the water headlong and monitor the temperature in the bathroom - it should be the same as in other rooms of the apartment.
If the child has fully recovered, return to your usual water procedures no earlier than a few days later. Getting water into a sore ear will quickly spread the infection and worsen the recovery period.
Follow all the rules and then the recovery process will be faster and more effective.
Directory of main ENT diseases and their treatment
All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!
Source: http://gorlonos.com/ushi/otit/kak-pomyt-golovu-pri-otite.html
Is it possible to wash your hair and go to the bathhouse if you have otitis media?
Otitis is one of the serious ear pathologies resulting from inflammation of the hearing organ. Is it possible to wash with otitis media and go to the bathhouse? In most cases, when an ENT disease develops, doctors recommend refraining from water procedures, due to the risk of complications.
At certain stages of the development of the disease, serous or purulent exudate begins to accumulate in the ear cavity. Warming the ear in this case will only provoke the spread of the inflammatory process. Moreover, the flow of water into the ear canal in the presence of perforations in the tympanic cavity leads to moisture entering directly into the middle ear. This is fraught with even greater irritation of the mucous membranes and, accordingly, a deterioration in well-being.
Washing head
Is it possible to wash your hair if you have otitis media? Many patients mistakenly believe that a hygienic procedure will certainly provoke complications in the development of otitis media. However, there is no categorical ban on washing your hair. The danger is not the fact of the procedure itself, but the possibility of water getting into the ear and a high temperature difference.
According to experts, with serous otitis, you can wash your hair, but the water temperature should not exceed 40 degrees. If the hair is long enough, after the procedure it is advisable to wipe it almost dry to prevent drops of water from getting into the ear canal from the ends of wet strands.
If there are acute inflammatory processes in the ear, you should refrain from swimming. In the case of dilation of blood vessels, the process of production of exudate in the ear is accelerated, which can lead to perforation of the membrane.
Rules for carrying out hygiene procedures
Moisture getting into the inflamed ear aggravates the course of the disease and contributes to relapses at the stage of regression of catarrhal processes. To prevent complications of the disease, bathing during otitis is carried out taking into account several important rules:
- in the first few days after the onset of ENT disease, you should avoid washing your hair;
- when bathing, it is more advisable to take a shower rather than a bath;
- the duration of hygiene procedures should not exceed 7-10 minutes;
- the room temperature should not exceed 25 degrees, and humidity – 60%;
- To prevent water from entering the ear canal, use earplugs and a silicone cap.
It is not advisable to use cotton pads during the procedure. Cotton wool is a hygroscopic material, so moisture can seep into the ear through it.
Hygienic procedures with infants are more difficult to carry out, which increases the risk of water leaking into the ear. Experts recommend refraining from taking baths in favor of rubdowns.
Important! You can wash your hair only after 10 days from the onset of the ENT disease.
Visit to the bathhouse
Many adherents of traditional medicine tend to exaggerate the healing properties of the bath. This is especially true for the treatment of otolaryngological diseases with heat at the stage of inflammation or suppuration.
Is it possible to go to the bathhouse with otitis media? The answer in this case is negative.
Even with the development of exudative otitis, which is not characterized by acute inflammation in the ear, it is advisable to refrain from going to the bathhouse or sauna.
The danger in this case is moisture and temperature changes in the room. Due to high humidity, water droplets form in the external auditory canal, which help wash away wax. Sulfur, in turn, plays the role of a bacteriostatic barrier that prevents the penetration of pathogens into the tympanic cavity.
Without wax in the ear canal, the ear becomes more susceptible to pathogenic agents. Due to their penetration into the middle ear, the sterile transudate contained in the tympanic cavity can turn into pus. Purulent processes in the middle ear often lead to the development of conductive hearing loss and autophony.
According to most experts, otitis media and a bath are incompatible things. The atmosphere in the steam room is very aggressive, due to high temperature and humidity. When the body warms up, blood vessels dilate, which helps relieve pain. However, at the same time, capillary permeability increases, which leads to the rapid spread of purulent foci of inflammation.
When is warming useful?
Warming, as one of the methods of treating ENT diseases, will be useful only at the recovery stage. Experts do not exclude the possibility of the ear warming up in the absence of transudate or pus in it, but it is certainly problematic to track the moment of their formation in the ear cavity. In particular, in children, otitis media develops very rapidly, and it takes only a few hours for the disease to enter the acute stage.
At the recovery stage, experts advise using warming to improve blood circulation. However, only dry heat can be used for these purposes, i.e. heating pad, compresses, blue lamp, etc. A local increase in temperature in a particular area of the body will accelerate blood microcirculation. This improves tissue trophism and the process of their regeneration.
Important! Warming in the presence of cardiovascular diseases cannot be used in the treatment of otitis media.
If the procedure is carried out correctly, the healing process can be accelerated, due to the following warming properties:
- acceleration of cellular metabolism;
- normalization of blood circulation in tissues;
- pain relief;
- acceleration of epithelization processes of the ear mucosa.
Dry heat treatment is best done before bedtime. After the procedure, it is very important to protect the patient from drafts and significant temperature changes.
Prohibited procedures
Carrying out hygienic procedures is a necessity, so even with otitis media, but under certain conditions, you can take a shower and wash your hair. However, otolaryngologists categorically do not recommend visiting swimming pools and open bodies of water. What is this connected with?
Inflammatory processes in the ear mucosa lead to loosening of the epithelium, as a result of which it becomes more vulnerable to irritants, which include not only pathogens, but also water. Getting sea or chlorinated water into the ear if there are perforations in the membrane leads to the development of allergic reactions.
Tissue swelling caused by allergies prevents the evacuation of exudate into the external auditory canal. In this regard, the fluid enters the ear labyrinth, from where it can leak into the skull and provoke the development of meningitis. If the inner ear is damaged, malfunctions are observed not only in the auditory analyzer, but also in the vestibular apparatus. Manifestations of violations will be:
- dizziness;
- impaired coordination of movements;
- nausea and vomiting;
- sudden hearing loss;
- noise in ears;
- shooting pains.
And even after recovery, doctors recommend refraining from swimming in bodies of water, due to the risk of relapse. Draft and cold air provoke inflammation in the ear. Moreover, diving under water increases external pressure on the eardrum, which can lead to repeated perforation and the development of complications.
Ear rinsing
Despite the fact that a bath is contraindicated for otitis media, rinsing can be done to speed up the healing process. Regular toileting of the external auditory canal will speed up the process of tissue regeneration and, accordingly, recovery. Before carrying out the procedure, you need to consider the following nuances:
- if there is serous exudate in the external passage, it is removed with a cotton swab;
- fill the syringe with 1 ml of hydrogen peroxide;
- put the syringe in warm water for 5 minutes to warm the liquid;
- lying on your side, inject hydrogen peroxide into the ear canal of the sore ear;
- After 2-3 minutes, stand up to allow the fluid to drain from your ear.
Important! During the procedure, you should not pull back the ear or put pressure on the tragus.
Before using the procedure, you should consult a specialist. It is strictly forbidden to perform rinsing if there are perforated holes in the eardrum.
Author: Guseinova Irada
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Higher medical education, anesthesiologist.
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