Medicine for influenza virus

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Effective flu medications for adults and children

During cold season, people are looking for an effective flu medicine. But does it really exist? Opinions are divided on this matter. One half of patients say that antiviral medications for colds and flu provide excellent results.

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The rest are dissatisfied and say that there is no point in buying expensive medicines.

Types of medicines for treating influenza

All medications for flu and colds are usually divided into three main groups. They include.

  • Antiviral agents. This type of medicine is aimed at fighting the influenza virus. Thanks to its use, cells become more resistant to harmful microorganisms.
  • Immunostimulating drugs. These medications are aimed at boosting immune strength in a natural way. They contain human interferon.
  • Symptomatic remedies. Such medications do not kill harmful microbes. But they cope well with the symptoms of the disease.

Antiviral drugs for influenza

The list of medications with proven effectiveness includes the following.

  1. Remantadine. One of the old and proven antivirus products. It is inexpensive, accessible and can even combat the swine flu virus. In most cases there is a positive effect. In some situations, adverse reactions may occur in the form of dry mouth, nausea, dizziness, tachycardia, apathy and nervousness. The medicine is most effective when the first signs of the disease appear.

It has been proven that this product is resistant to some mutating microorganisms. If Remantadine does not bring the expected benefit, then it is recommended to replace it with modern anti-influenza drugs. There are contraindications such as epilepsy, renal or liver failure. The average price fluctuates around two hundred rubles.

  • Tamiflu. One of the antiviral agents that has high activity against influenza A and B viruses. It is recommended to start taking it when the first signs of influenza and colds appear. When using the drug Tamiflu, side effects may occur in the form of diarrhea, pain in the head, nausea, insomnia, depression and anxiety.

    This medication is considered to have increased toxicity. As a result, many experts are of the opinion that Tamiflu for influenza is a dangerous drug. The main contraindications include kidney disease.

  • Ribavirin. An antivirus product that is quickly effective. Prescribed only to adult patients over eighteen years of age. It is recommended by many doctors, as it copes well with adenoviruses, rhinoviruses, herpes and oncogenic viruses. It is recommended to take Ribavirin when traveling to African and American countries, where there is a high risk of contracting exotic infections. There are a number of contraindications in the form of heart failure, myocardial infarction, severe anemia, renal and liver failure, and autoimmune diseases. On average, the cost of a medication ranges from two hundred rubles.
  • Amiksin. This medicine has two properties at once: antiviral and immunostimulating. It belongs to a new generation of drugs, and therefore has little toxicity. Side effects are quite rare. If Amiksin is taken in excess of the prescribed dosage, chills, allergic reactions, or complaints from the digestive system may occur. Amiksin is indicated for ARVI and influenza, herpes and hepatitis. It is also used as a complex treatment for tuberculosis, urogenital infections and other pathological processes. This drug is considered quite expensive, but effective. The average cost is about six hundred rubles.

    • Immunostimulating drugs for influenza

    Such medications are inexpensive but effective. These include the following means.

    1. Cycloferon. Effective against colds and flu, herpes and papillomavirus. Cycloferon is aimed at inducing interferon. Thanks to this action, the immune system begins to exhibit antiviral and anti-inflammatory protection. It has a number of contraindications in the form of liver diseases, allergic manifestations, diseases of the digestive system and individual intolerance. The average price for the drug fluctuates around three hundred rubles.
    2. Viferon. A medicine with antiviral and immunostimulating properties. Available in the form of candles. The main indications include acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, and herpes. The treatment course lasts from five to seven days. Viferon suppositories can be used by pregnant and lactating women. The main contraindication includes individual intolerance to the active components. The cost of Viferon ranges from two hundred and fifty rubles.
    3. Grippferon. Medicine for flu and colds. Available in the form of nasal drops. Used as a treatment and prevention of influenza and colds. It is effective against various viruses, which include adenoviruses, influenza viruses, parainfluenza and rhinoviruses. When using Grippferon, no additional symptomatic treatment is required. It is able to relieve the unpleasant symptoms of the disease in the form of nasal congestion, runny nose, pain in the throat and head within the first day. The use of the medicine is not recommended for children and adults who have allergic reactions. It is worth noting that Grippferon can be used against influenza during pregnancy and lactation.

    Antiviral medications for children

    In childhood, flu and colds are much more severe and last longer. To boost immune function and fight the virus, doctors also recommend giving antiviral medications. They contain substances that have immunostimulating, antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties. Antiviral drugs for children include the following.

    • Viferon. Available in the form of candles. The product can be used immediately after birth. The active substance is human interferon. The treatment course is five days. The average cost of Viferon is two hundred and fifty rubles.
    • Anaferon. Approved for use in children from the first month of life. Available in the form of tablets that easily dissolve in water. The average price fluctuates around three hundred rubles.
    • Ergoferon. An antiviral drug that can be given to children from six months of age. Helps overcome unpleasant symptoms such as nasal congestion, discharge, fever and sore throat. An analogue of Ergoferon, but it is more effective against the influenza virus, as it is a more modern remedy.
    • Oxolinic ointment. An excellent remedy for flu and colds. It is used not only for medicinal purposes, but also for preventive purposes. It is enough to lubricate your nose every time before going outside during exacerbations. A fairly cheap and accessible product that can be used in children of any age.
    • Grippferon or Interferon in ampoules. Nasal drops that protect the nasal mucosa from the multiplication of the virus. Can be used in children from the first month of life. For preventive purposes, you need to instill one drop of the product into each nostril up to two times a day. If infected, it is recommended to increase the dosage to two drops.
    • Kagocel. Medicine for flu and colds. Approved for use in children from six years of age. It can be used even with delayed treatment. Suitable for preventive purposes.

    Symptomatic treatment of influenza

    Pharmacy kiosks also offer medications that can relieve symptoms of the disease. They will not help get rid of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections and will only temporarily relieve unpleasant symptoms. These medications include the following.

    1. Koldakt Plus. Available in the form of capsules, the active components of which are paracetamol and ascorbic acid. You need to take one capsule every twelve hours. When treating with this drug, it is recommended to completely stop drinking alcoholic beverages.
    2. Coldrex. Available in tablet form. Can help with colds, which manifest themselves as a wet cough. You need to take one tablet up to four times a day. The drug is contraindicated for people with diabetes, liver and kidney failure.
    3. Rinzu. A drug that perfectly copes with the symptoms of colds and flu. Available in tablet form. They need to be taken up to four times a day. Cannot be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and is also prohibited for children under fifteen years of age. The treatment course is at least five days.
    4. Fervex. A drug that is available in powder form. Just add the product to hot water and take. The active ingredients are paracetamol and vitamin C. It is not recommended to use it for more than three days. There are two types: children's and adults. Children are approved for use at four years of age.
    5. Antigrippin. Available in the form of powder and effervescent tablets. The active substances are chlorphenamine and ascorbic acid, which relieves swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa and constricts blood vessels. Approved for use in adults and children from the age of two.

    Herbal antiviral flu medications

    There are antiviral drugs for influenza that are herbal based. They can be taken by children of different ages and adults, pregnant and lactating women. The list of the best means includes the following list.

    • Oscillococcinum. Homeopathic drug with antiviral and immunostimulating properties. It is available in granules, which dissolve quickly in the mouth when taken.
    • Echinacea. Can be used as an immunostimulating agent. But it is also effective against cough.
    • Imupret. It contains walnut, horsetail and oak bark.
    • Gossypol. A preparation based on natural polyphenol from cotton.

    Other types of flu medicines

    Often, flu and colds are accompanied not only by fever, nasal congestion and general weakness, but also by sore throat and runny nose. Along with antiviral drugs for influenza, you can take other medications for complex treatment. The following remedies will help with a sore throat and sore throat.

    1. Grammidin. Available in the form of lozenges. There are many varieties, one of which includes anesthetic tablets. They are good to take at night, as they not only soothe the throat, but also have analgesic properties. The treatment course is about seven days. They should be consumed up to four to five times a day.
    2. Faringosept. An excellent drug that has a powerful effect. Prescribed for children over six years of age. The tablets should be dissolved after meals up to five times a day.
    3. Lysobacter. Plant-based lozenges. They are recommended for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding, for children from two years of age and for adults. The treatment course lasts up to seven days.
    4. Strepsils. The product is available in tablet form. It can eliminate pain and also has antiseptic properties. Approved for use in children over five years of age. The treatment course lasts three to four days.

    To remove nasal congestion and overcome a runny nose, you can use the following medications for the flu.

    • Sanorin, Nazivin. They have a vasoconstrictor effect. They will help relieve congestion for up to six hours. It is recommended to use only in extreme cases and for no more than five days, as the drugs can lead to addiction.
    • Pinosol. An excellent medicine that has three release forms: drops, spray and ointment. It contains essential oils, which not only eliminates nasal congestion, but also eliminates runny nose and kills germs. Approved for use in children.
    • Aqua Maris. A product aimed at moisturizing the nasal mucosa. Does not dry out blood vessels and speeds up the healing process. The composition of the drug includes sea water.
    • Vibrocil. A drug against viruses and allergic manifestations. It has not only a vasoconstrictor effect, but also an antihistamine. Quickly copes with germs and relieves swelling.

    The following are commonly classified as antipyretic drugs.

    • Paracetamol. One of the best medicines that relieves fever and pain. Refers to inexpensive and accessible means. Available in the form of tablets, syrup and suppositories. Can be used by children from three months.
    • Ibuprofen. A good effective drug that has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties. Can be given to children from one month of age.
    • Aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid. Approved for use in children over twelve years of age and adults. It is strictly forbidden for young children, pregnant women and people suffering from poor blood clotting.

    Preventive measures to prevent influenza

    Don't look for the best medicines for flu and colds. They may suit some people, but harm others. Each body is individual and has its own problems. During pregnancy and childhood up to seven years of age, it is better to use traditional methods of treatment. They will not harm your health and have no contraindications or side effects. But the road to recovery will be much longer. Therefore, experts recommend strengthening the immune system.

    The main recommendations include:

    • Maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
    • Doing daily exercise.
    • Eating healthy and vitamin-rich foods.
    • Taking vitamin complexes during exacerbations.
    • Ventilate the room up to three times a day and humidify the air.
    • Walk for at least one hour a day.
    • Avoid visiting crowded places during the infection period. If this cannot be avoided, then the nose should be lubricated with oxolinic ointment.

    When the first signs of influenza appear, it is necessary to begin the treatment process immediately.

    Kagocel is excellent for prevention.

    Ergoferon - I didn’t notice any effect.

    Great article! I myself try to drink a lot, a lot, when I’m sick, 3-5 liters of liquid, this drinking regimen helps me recover in three days.

    And ingavirin helps me well. I start drinking it as soon as I smell the slightest sore throat or runny nose. This helps me prevent the disease from developing.

    The content of all content presented on the site is for educational and informational purposes only, aimed at giving visitors to the resource a clearer understanding of the prevention, symptoms and methods of treating colds. Be sure to consult your doctor.

    Source: http://przab.ru/bolezni/gripp/lekarstvo.html

    Drugs that kill the influenza virus

    Influenza belongs to the group of acute respiratory viral diseases and is caused by the influenza A, B or C virus.

    Influenza is characterized by intoxication (fever, chills, headache, body aches, pain in muscles and joints, increased sweating, poor appetite), catarrhal manifestations (sore and sore throat, nasal congestion, conjunctivitis) and dry cough.

    The disease can occur in mild, moderate and severe forms. The immune system of a patient with a mild infection can independently overcome the influenza virus.

    In cases of moderate and severe disease, there is a need to prescribe antiviral, pathogenetic and symptomatic therapy.

    Important! The treatment of influenza complications requires special attention, as they often lead to the death of the patient.

    Many are puzzled by the following questions: “What medicines to treat the flu?”, “What medicines to take to avoid getting the flu?”, “What should pregnant women take for the flu?”, “What medicine against the flu is safe for children?”, “What to take, to reduce body temperature?”, “What medications should I take to combat intoxication?” and others. I will try to open this topic for you and answer all your questions.

    Principles of flu treatment

    Treatment for influenza should be comprehensive and include the following:

    Etiotropic therapy aimed at destroying the influenza virus. Pathogenetic therapy, which is used to stop the development of the disease. Symptomatic therapy (detoxification, antibacterial, immunostimulating and prevention of complications from vital organs and systems).

    If the patient's condition allows, mild and moderate forms of influenza can be treated at home.

    There are situations when hospitalization cannot be avoided, namely:

    severe form of influenza; conditions that threaten the patient’s life - infectious-toxic shock, encephalopathy, acute respiratory or cardiovascular failure); addition of complications; moderate form of influenza in combination with chronic pathology of the lungs, cardiovascular system, hormonal disorders in the body, diabetes mellitus; the patient lives in a boarding school, hostel, or barracks. Hospitalization is necessary for isolation; elderly people, the sick, bedridden and other people who require care and constant medical supervision.

    Non-drug therapy

    Organizational and security measures. During the height of the disease and during fever, physical activity should be limited and bed rest should be maintained. Such measures are needed to alleviate the condition and prevent the development of complications. During the period of convalescence, semi-bed rest is indicated. Three days after the temperature normalizes, the regimen is expanded.

    Nutrition for the flu. The daily diet should be balanced in the amount of proteins, fats and carbohydrates with sufficient nutritional value. When preparing dishes, it is better to use gentle heat treatment methods. For an acute period of influenza, dairy and fermented milk products, vegetable salads, various cereals, broths and liquid soups are well suited. The diet is gradually supplemented with other products.

    Drinking regime. The daily volume of fluid should be 1.5-2 liters. You should drink frequently in small portions. Warm tea (raspberries, viburnum, mint), juices from fruits rich in vitamin C (orange, grapefruit, pomegranate, etc.), cranberry juice, infusion and decoction of rose hips will help cope with intoxication.

    Physiotherapeutic procedures are prescribed after normalization of body temperature to improve new breathing, facilitate mucus discharge and improve general condition. Alkaline inhalations, postural massage, electrophoresis, UHF therapy, UV irradiation and others are widely used.

    Drug therapy

    Etiotropic treatment. To destroy the pathogen, antiviral agents are used.

    Today, tablets against the influenza virus are available on the market with different prices, mechanisms of action and effectiveness. The most popular are Arbidol, Ingavirin, Tamiflu, Relenza, Amiksin, Remantadine, the drug Grippferon, Viferon, Neovir, Cycloferon.

    You need to adhere to several rules of antiviral treatment:

    antiviral drugs are more effective if taken from the first days of the disease, or better yet hours; to prevent the development of resistance, drugs for the treatment of influenza should be taken only in the acute period, a maximum of two days after its symptoms disappear;

    Remantadine is an inexpensive and good medicine for the treatment and prevention of influenza. The drug is effective in the first 2-3 days of the disease. The disadvantage of Remantadine is that it has many side effects, unlike its more expensive analogues.

    Arbidol acts by inhibiting the reproduction of the influenza virus. Has antiviral and immunomodulatory effects. In the first days of the infectious process, it has a detrimental effect on the influenza virus, and in subsequent days, it alleviates the symptoms of the disease and improves the patient’s well-being.

    Ingavirin is a new drug developed in Russia. It has both a direct antiviral effect and stimulates the production of immune cells that fight the influenza virus. The drug is very convenient to treat, as it is taken only one capsule per day.

    Tamiflu and Relenza are medications that can be called the heavy artillery against the flu. They effectively kill the influenza virus, reduce the duration of the disease, alleviate the course, and reduce the risk of complications.

    Interferon preparations have proven themselves to be effective in treating influenza in children and pregnant women. The influenza virus does not develop resistance to interferons, they are safe, rarely cause side effects, and are available in various forms - suppositories, tablets, drops, sprays, powders for suspensions.

    Such drugs as Grippferon, Viferon, Nazoferon, Laferon have proven themselves well. In severe cases of influenza, it is possible to use Remantadine, Tamiflu, Relenza, Kagocel and others.

    For the purpose of pathogenetic therapy, the following is prescribed:

    For the treatment and prevention of hemorrhagic syndrome, vitamin preparations (Ascorbic acid, Rutin), calcium preparations, and Vikasol are used. To stop nosebleeds, apply cold to the bridge of the nose, place a tampon moistened with a 3% solution of hydrogen peroxide into the nasal passage; to desensitize the body, antihistamines are prescribed (Suprastin, Citrine, Tavegil, Claritin and others); To soften cough and improve sputum discharge, expectorants are used (Ambroxol, ACC, Sulfocamphocaine). For debilitating dry cough, antitussive medications are relevant. (Bromhexine, Libexin, Codterpin, Sinekod, “Cough tablets”); To reduce sore throat, frequent rinsing with herbal decoctions or saline solution, taking oral antiseptics (Strepsils, Faringosept, Septefril, Orosept) will be effective; To normalize nasal breathing, vasoconstrictor nasal drops or sprays are used (Nazivin, Nazol, Nok-spray, Sanorin, Otrivin and others). Take medications for the common cold for no more than three days. If longer use is necessary, take a break for 3 days and rinse the nasal passages with saline solutions (Aquamaris, Humer); antipyretic therapy is used in cases of increased body temperature to 38.5°C and above. Effectively cope with elevated body temperature Ibuprofen, Paracetamol, Coldrex, Aspirin (not prescribed for children); Combination medications for influenza, which include antihistamines, antipyretics, painkillers and vitamin C - “Antigrippin”, “Pharmacitron”, “Fervex”, “Teraflu” - effectively relieve symptoms of intoxication and improve the patient’s condition; takes place in the treatment of influenza and homeopathic therapy - Oscillococcinum, Aflubin; to increase the protective properties of the body, vitamin complexes are prescribed (Ascorutin, Alphabet, Multi-tabs, Vitamins B, A, E, C), herbal preparations (tincture of Ginseng, Aralia, Chinese magnolia vine, Eleutherococcus); For elderly people, patients with concomitant chronic pathologies, suffering from congenital and acquired immunodeficiencies, as well as for the prevention and treatment of bacterial complications, broad-spectrum antibiotics (Ceftriaxone, Levofloxacin, Azithromycin, Clarithromycin, Moxifloxacin, Cefazolin, Kanamycin and others) are used.

    In case of severe influenza, the treatment regimen includes immunoglobulins (gamma globulin), inhibitors of proteolytic enzymes (Gordox, Kontrikal), drugs for detoxification of the body (Reopoliglyukin, Hemodez, Prednisolone, Dexamethasone), respiratory analeptics (Sulfocamphocaine, Cordiamin), cardiac glycosides (Korglikon , Strophanthin) and sedatives (Diphenhydramine, Aminazine).

    As additional measures, the following traditional methods can be used alongside drug therapy:

    Essential oils or steamed boiled potatoes are great for getting rid of runny nose and cough; onions, garlic, ginger root contain natural antiviral agents - phytocides. You can eat them, or you can simply place them around the house; at low temperatures and the first symptoms of the flu, you can apply mustard plasters, steam your feet, stick pepper plaster on your feet, warm your nasal passages with warm salt wrapped in a cloth; teas with lemon, ginger, raspberries, viburnum, milk with honey, cranberry or lingonberry fruit drinks have an antipyretic effect; soften cough milk with honey and butter, breast milk, licorice root decoction, plantain infusion, radish juice mixed with honey; A decoction of chamomile, which is used as a gargle, relieves inflammation in the throat well.

    In modern medicine, there are various syrups, suppositories, and tablets for the flu that effectively cope with its pathogen and symptoms, but prevention is still much better than any treatment. Taking any flu medicine requires consultation with your doctor. Do not self-medicate so as not to harm your health!

    Treating influenza is not an easy task. The patient's condition is getting worse every day. The disease is dangerous due to its complications.

    The influenza virus is widespread in nature. Animals and people are susceptible to the disease. Despite the availability of many drugs designed to prevent and treat influenza, 300–500 thousand people die annually from its complications. The flu pathogen is evolving at amazing speed. Scientists do not have time to create new vaccines. Epidemics with large numbers of deaths occur every 12 years. Epidemics with fewer victims are recorded annually. In Russia, more than 30 million people suffer from influenza every year.

    Rice. 1. In the photo there are influenza viruses. On the left is a 3D model of the virus, on the right is a photo of viruses in the light of an electron microscope.

    Virus reproduction occurs in the cytoplasm of respiratory tract epithelial cells. The columnar epithelium of the inferior turbinates and the trachea are especially sensitive. The damaged epithelium becomes necrotic and sloughs off. Next, the viruses penetrate the blood and affect the vascular endothelium, increasing their permeability. Blood vessels dilate and fill with blood. Hemorrhages occur, blood clots form, and DIC develops.

    With influenza, the blood vessels and nervous system (central and autonomic) are primarily affected.

    Rice. 2. The photo shows the influenza virus (3D model). Its outer side is represented by a membrane, in the structure of which surface proteins (hemagglutinin and neuraminidase) are located. The membrane is permeated with ion channels.

    Hemagglutinin helps the virus contact host cells and penetrate their cytoplasm and nucleus. Neuraminidase promotes the separation of newly formed viral particles from the cell for subsequent penetration into new host cells.

    Hemagglutinin and neuraminidase determine the narrow specificity of viruses - toxigenicity, variability and immunogenicity.

    Many drugs are used to treat influenza. This group includes chemotherapy drugs, vaccines, immunocorrectors and pathogenetic therapy agents.

    1. Antiviral drugs have a direct effect on the process of reproduction and spread of viruses in the patient’s body.

    2. The following are used as immunomodulatory therapy for influenza:

    interferon inducers, interferon preparations, drugs with interferon-inducing activity.

    Interferon inducers and interferon preparations have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects. Immunomodulatory drugs are available in the form of drops, ointments, gels, inhalations, suppositories and injections and are intended for the treatment of influenza and its prevention.

    3. Drugs for symptomatic therapy.

    The unique variability of viruses and the global nature of epidemics make it impossible to control the course of the disease.

    Antiviral drugs for influenza

    First generation antiviral drugs (adamantine series) were synthesized in 1961. Their prominent representative is Rimantadine, which is used for the prevention and treatment of influenza A virus. The effectiveness of the drug reaches 70 - 90%. The drug blocks ion channels through which hydrogen ions penetrate into the virus, triggering the mechanism for proper unpacking of the genome and the production of RNA copies. That is, Rimantadine blocks viral replication.

    For prophylactic purposes, the drug is used for two weeks. For therapeutic purposes - from the moment the first symptoms of influenza appear. Resistance to the drug develops in every third patient.

    Second generation antiviral drugs have been developed relatively recently. They inhibit the viral enzyme neuramidase, which promotes the separation of newly formed viral particles from the host cell for subsequent penetration into new cells.

    Drugs in this group are active against the influenza A virus and influenza B virus. They prevent the development of the inflammatory reaction, relieve fever, muscle and joint pain, and restore appetite.

    The drugs are effective when taken within the first 48 hours of the onset of the disease. If you have the flu, use it for 5 days. To prevent the disease - 4 - 6 weeks.

    Drugs in this group include:

    Zamavir (Relenza) is administered intranasally. The drug has a rapid antiviral effect due to the inhalation route of administration, which provides a high concentration of the drug in the affected area in the shortest possible time. Tamiflu (Oseltamivir) blocks the surface protein of the virus A and B neuraminidase, which promotes the separation of newly formed viral particles from the cell for subsequent penetration into new host cells. Taking Tamiflu shortens the healing time and reduces the incidence of complications.

    Other antiviral drugs

    Ingavirin is a complex drug with antiviral, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory effects. Active against influenza A and B, including swine flu. Ingavirin suppresses the reproduction of viruses, promotes an increase in interferons in the blood and NK-T cells that destroy viruses, and has an anti-inflammatory effect, as it suppresses the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines. Arbidol today is the most studied drug developed by domestic scientists. It has an inhibitory effect not only on influenza A and B viruses, but also on other viruses that cause respiratory diseases, and stimulates the work of phagocytes. Resistance to Arbidol is practically not developed. It is used for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. When taking Arbidol, the treatment period for influenza is reduced and the number of post-influenza complications is significantly reduced.

    Rice. 3. Capsules and powder for the preparation of Tamiflu suspensions for the treatment and prevention of influenza in children from the 1st year of life and adults. Has antiviral activity.

    Rice. 4. Antiviral agent - Ingavirin in capsules.

    Rice. 1. Antiviral drugs Arbidol (tablets) and Arbidol maximum (capsules) are used for the prevention and treatment of influenza in children from 3 years of age and in adults.

    Antiviral drugs are used only during influenza epidemics. In all other cases they are ineffective. In the structure of acute respiratory diseases, influenza makes up about 10%.

    Interferon inducers - immune stimulants

    Interferons have an antiviral effect because they regulate the synthesis of cytokines - regulators of intercellular and intersystem interactions. Interferon inducer drugs cause the synthesis of their own α- and β-interferons in leukocytes, macrophages, epithelial cells, tissues of the spleen, liver, lungs and brain, thereby correcting the immune status of the body. Interferon inducers are represented by natural and synthetic compounds:

    Amiksin is a synthetic drug that promotes the production of endogenous interferon by intestinal epithelial cells, liver, T-lymphocytes and granulocytes. It is taken from the first hours of the disease. Cycloferon is a synthetic drug that promotes the production of endogenous interferon-α. Quickly penetrates into various organs, tissues and biological fluids, including the brain. Patients tolerate this drug well. In addition, Cycloferon prevents the destruction of respiratory tract epithelium by viruses and increases the production of lysozyme in saliva. Kagocel - induces the production of late interferon in almost all cell populations that are responsible for the immune response. The drug circulates in the bloodstream for up to 5 days. Ridostin is a natural drug obtained from the lysate (products of cell breakdown into fragments) of the killer yeast Saccharamyces cervisiae. Ridostin, on the one hand, stimulates the production of bone marrow stem cells, on the other hand, it activates the work of the cellular immune system - macrophages and neutrophils, and affects the level of corticosteroid hormones, which are so necessary to fight inflammation. Dibazol is a synthetic drug that promotes the production of endogenous interferon. Used to prevent influenza. Vireferon is a synthetic drug that promotes the production of endogenous interferon α -2b. Tocopherol acetate and ascorbic acid, which are part of the drug, stabilize the cell membrane, which is susceptible to destruction by influenza viruses.

    Rice. 5. Interferon stimulators Kagocel and Amiksin for the prevention and treatment of influenza in children and adults.

    Interferon preparations

    Interferons in the human body are secreted by a number of cells in response to invading viruses. They are produced by blood cells and are able to suppress the proliferation of viruses in infected cells. Interferon preparations are obtained from donor blood and are created using genetic engineering. This group includes Reaferon, Realdiron, Betaferon, Roferon A, Intron A, Wellferon, human leukocyte interferron.

    Grippferon is a genetically engineered recombinant drug interferon α-2b. It is active against a number of viruses that cause acute respiratory diseases - influenza virus, corona viruses, rhinoviruses, adenoviruses, influenza viruses and parainfluenza. Grippferon has immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and antiviral effects. When taking Grippferon, the treatment period for influenza is reduced and the number of post-influenza complications is significantly reduced.

    Drugs with interferon-inducing activity

    Drugs with interferon-inducing activity include Imunofan, Broncho-munale, Ribomunile, IRS-19, etc. They act directly on phagocyte cells (neutrophils and monocytes) and lymphocytes, increasing their activity, stimulating the synthesis of cytokines, and enhancing the activity of T-killers - killer cells

    Drugs of this group are used for immunodeficiency states and toxicosis in children, chronic inflammatory diseases of various etiologies in adults. Their use improves the prognosis of the disease and the quality of life of patients.

    Treatment of influenza with symptomatic means

    The results of influenza treatment will be successful if, in addition to the prescription of antiviral drugs and immunocorrection, symptomatic drugs are prescribed. Influenza often occurs with chills, headaches, muscle and joint pain, general weakness and lack of appetite - symptoms that are difficult for patients to tolerate. In pharmacies you can find multicomponent drugs. They are easy to use. In addition, many of them are available without a doctor's prescription.

    Flu medications to treat fever

    Bed rest is prescribed for the entire period of fever. In case of severe disease, the patient is hospitalized in a medical institution. Diaphoretic drinks in the form of decoction and infusion of treated herbs, vitamin drinks in the form of tea with lemon, rosehip decoction, alkaline mineral waters will help remove toxins from the body. Paracetamol or Ibuprofen are the drugs of choice for high fever and pain.

    Contains paracetamol Rinza, Panadol, Tylenol and Efferalgan.

    Paracetamol acts only on the pain and thermoregulation centers of the hypothalamus. Liver damage occurs only with long-term use of the drug in excessive doses.

    Preparations containing acetylsalicylic acid are contraindicated for children under 15 years of age due to the possible development of Reye's syndrome, which is characterized by the development of encephalopathy and acute fatty liver degeneration.

    Rice. 6. Medicine for pain relief. The active ingredient is paracetamol.

    Rice. 7. Medicine for pain relief. The active ingredient is ibuprofen.

    Strictly follow the instructions for use of the drugs. Do not use painkillers for more than 10 days!

    Flu medicines to treat cough

    A dry, nonproductive cough dramatically worsens the patient's quality of life. Such drugs as Codelac, Broncho, Stoptussin, Linax, Herbion facilitate the discharge of sputum and relieve irritation of the upper respiratory tract. Bromhexine reduces the viscosity of sputum and stimulates the motor function of the respiratory tract. Bronholitin reduces cough and dilates the bronchi.

    Flu medications for nasal congestion

    With the flu, the patient is often bothered by nasal congestion. In addition, an increase in secretion production and a decrease in the activity of epithelial cells lead to the creation of ideal conditions for the development of a secondary infection. The use of vasoconstrictors in the form of nasal decongestants (from congestion - blockage, stagnation) alleviates the condition of patients and reduces the symptoms of the disease. Nasal discharge and mucosal swelling are reduced, and nasal breathing is restored.

    Decongestants come in different durations of action - from 4 to 12 hours. They are produced in the form of drops and sprays.

    Do not use decongestants in the form of sprays for more than 3-5 days!

    Rice. 8. Using a nasal spray will ease the symptoms of the disease.

    Decongestants with phenylephrine (a systemic decongestant) are the only ones that are allowed to be dispensed in the Russian pharmacy chain without a prescription. Preparations with phenylephrine do not irritate the mucous membrane of the nasal passages and do not cause dryness.

    Rice. 9. Phenylephrine-containing drugs Otrivin, Xymelin, Xylene, Galazolin, DlyaNos and Xylometazoline are the safest drugs for treating runny nose during colds.

    Other flu medications

    The feeling of lethargy and fatigue will be eased by drugs with caffeine. Drugs containing ascorbic acid will strengthen the vascular wall. If you have a history of allergies, antihistamines Suprastin and Tavegil are indicated. If bacterial complications develop, antibacterial drugs are prescribed.

    Antibiotics for influenza are used if there is a threat of bacterial complications.

    Combination drugs for the symptomatic treatment of influenza

    TheraFlu is a rational combination of antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, decongestant, analgesic and antiallergic components.

    Fervex, Rinza, Tylenol, Grippostad are effective in the treatment of influenza and ARVI.

    Topical medications will ease the condition - Dr. Mom cold ointment, Tussamag cold balm.

    Treatment of influenza should be comprehensive and adequate to the severity of the disease, aimed at all parts of the pathogenesis of this often serious disease.

    Therapeutic effectiveness for influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections is manifested in a shortening of the period of fever, a decrease in intoxication (headache, weakness, dizziness), catarrhal phenomena, a decrease in the number of complications and the duration of the disease in general.

    Rice. 10. Fervex and Tylenol will relieve pain and fever from colds.

    Recommendations for the prevention and treatment of influenza 2016

    Tamiflu, Ingavirin, Kagocel and Arbidol are drugs recommended for the treatment and prevention of influenza by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation in 2016. They are highly effective during the first 3 days of the disease. On the 4th day their effectiveness decreases to 50%. Before taking these medications, you must carefully read the instructions.

    You can reduce the risk of spreading influenza and avoid illness if you follow simple sanitary and hygienic rules, which requires:

    Minimize contact with people with the flu, do not come closer than one meter to them. Do not attend public events during the flu period. Wash your hands more often and wipe with alcohol-containing solutions. Wear a mask. Do not touch your face, eyes and nose with dirty hands.

    Vaccine prevention is the best treatment for influenza.

    Read about the influenza virus, signs and symptoms of the disease in the article

    Source: http://lor-prostuda.ru/preparaty-ubivayuschie-virus-grippa/

    New generation flu and cold medicine

    The range of anti-cold medications is very wide and is constantly being updated with more and more new drugs. Some of them are widely advertised during the ARVI epidemic season, promising instant recovery even with an advanced form of the disease. However, the effectiveness of such drugs is not always confirmed in practice. How to navigate this diversity and choose a truly effective and safe product for the body?

    What are the most effective flu and cold medications?

    General selection criteria

    All drugs used to treat influenza and acute respiratory viral infections are divided into three types - symptomatic drugs, immunomodulators and drugs that act on viruses. The first type is designed to eliminate cold symptoms: nasal congestion and runny nose, high fever, headache and other characteristic symptoms. Drugs of the second type stimulate immune cells, increasing the body's resistance to viral infections. Medicines of the third type suppress the activity of viruses and prevent them from multiplying.

    How to choose a medicine

    Symptomatic medications include:

    • painkillers and antipyretics – have an analgesic effect, relieve pain in joints and muscles, reduce temperature;
    • vasoconstrictors - relieve sinus congestion, reduce mucus production, eliminate swelling of the respiratory tract.

    Immunostimulating and antiviral agents:

    • Neuraminidase inhibitors are the most effective for influenza. Prevents the virus from multiplying, reduces the risk of complications, and reduces the symptoms of the disease;
    • interferon inducers - stimulate the production of specific proteins in the body, enhance the effect of other drugs, and are a very effective means for preventing influenza.

    There is another category of drugs - viral protein blockers. They are effective against viruses, but have many side effects, as a result of which they are prescribed to patients infrequently. The best known of these drugs are Rimantadine and Amantadine.

    When choosing a medicine for the flu, you should take into account two main criteria - the effectiveness of the drug and its safety for the body. Nowadays, the popularity of homeopathic remedies with a pronounced immunostimulating effect is growing. They are indeed safer for health than drugs of chemical origin, but they must be taken in the prodromal period, that is, before clinical signs of the disease appear.

    Antiviral agents

    Medicines in this group are available in the form of tablets, drops, syrups, and ointments. They must be used from the very beginning of the disease, as soon as the first signs appear. Some products are also used for preventive purposes.

    Interferons and interferon inducers

    Immunomodulators

    Drugs with an immunostimulating effect should be taken with great caution, strictly observing the prescribed dosage. In most countries, they are used only for severe infections, when the body is so weakened that it is unable to cope with the cause of the disease on its own. During an ARVI epidemic, such drugs are useful as prophylaxis, but nothing more. Uncontrolled use during the acute course of the disease will be useless at best, and harm the body at worst.

    Classification of immunomodulators by origin

    During a viral infection, immune cells receive a signal to activate and begin to intensively identify and attack everything foreign. Having gotten rid of viruses, the immune system seems to “turn off” until the next danger signal. Taking immunostimulants during this period disrupts the routine, provoking hyperactivity of defense mechanisms. The immune system loses the ability to recognize foreign microorganisms and attacks its own cells. The consequence of this most often is allergic reactions to various medications and products, as well as the occurrence of autoimmune pathologies.

    Classification of immunomodulators by origin (continued table)

    The attending physician should prescribe immunostimulating drugs after a thorough examination. Most of these drugs have a narrow focus, that is, they are intended to stimulate certain parts of the defense system. Ideally, the selection of these medications should be carried out after a special analysis - an immunogram, but this opportunity is not provided in all hospitals.

    In order not to harm the body, it is preferable to use broad-spectrum immunomodulators.

    Symptomatic drugs

    Medicines in this group are only an effective addition to the main medications for colds. They cannot fight viruses and stimulate immune cells, but they eliminate intoxication and respiratory manifestations very well. Like all other drugs, they should be used carefully, without exceeding the dosage and carefully studying the contraindications.

    Antipyretics

    Paracetamol is considered the most effective antipyretic agent. It relieves pain, gives a weak anti-inflammatory effect, and does not contain additives in the form of preservatives or chemical additives. Paracetamol is the main component of many new generation cold medications. The most well-known paracetamol derivatives include:

    They are produced in capsules, soluble powders and tablets, in the form of syrups or rectal suppositories. Almost all symptomatic medications have many contraindications, and it is impossible to single out those that are completely safe for health. Please note that taking two multicomponent drugs with the same active ingredients at the same time is very dangerous. It is best to use single-component products with a minimal list of adverse reactions. And most importantly, antipyretics are not recommended for use at temperatures below 38 degrees and more than 4 times a day.

    Vasoconstrictor drops

    Nasal drops act on receptors in the nasal mucosa, leading to narrowing of blood vessels and reducing swelling. Depending on the composition, the effect of the drug lasts from 2 to 12 hours, improving air passage by 17-30%. But at the same time, vasoconstrictor drugs can cause damage to the structure of the mucous membrane if taken for more than three days. The more effective the product, the less safe it is for the body.

    The most popular nasal medications:

    Noxprey nasal spray

    Vibrocil and Nazol baby contain the active ingredient phenylephrine, which acts from 2 to 4 hours and is quickly eliminated from the body. It is considered the safest of the vasoconstrictors and is recommended for the treatment of cold symptoms in children.

    Video - New generation medicine for colds and flu

    Video - antiviral drugs for ARVI and influenza

    Did you like the article? Save so you don't lose!

    Thanks to the author. Mentions of interferon inducers are not often found in articles. Although they are the ones who activate the body to fight the disease, and do not do its work for it. I have been receiving excellent treatment with the same Influcid for five years now and am completely satisfied with everything.

    I don't experiment much with medications. I take ingaverine, which is antiviral. But only before I get very sick. Literally as soon as the first symptoms of a cold appear, I immediately take a course for prevention and it’s fine. My husband drinks it and we give it to our eldest daughter.

    It’s a good drug, my mother-in-law usually takes it. But I didn’t think that children could have it too. There seem to be contraindications for children.

    Thank you for such structured material! It is very difficult to understand modern medicines, there are too many things. I usually take Influnet, it is a symptom-relieving drug. But it also strengthens the immune system. But I’m afraid to take antiviral drugs, as I’ve encountered severe side effects.

    Source: http://med-explorer.ru/otolaringologiya/medicinskie-preparaty/lekarstvo-ot-grippa-i-prostudy-novogo-pokoleniya.html

    Best flu medicines? List of cold medications that won't help you!

    Winter is on the doorstep again, and almost every average person knows: with the onset of winter cold, the risk of “catching” the flu or a cold increases exponentially, because cold air, coupled with a weakened immune system, creates unfavorable conditions. More about antiviral drugs To protect yourself or to recover quickly, we go to the pharmacy, which sells many antiviral, immunomodulatory and other drugs.

    Every year, Russians spend about 30 billion rubles on the purchase of such medicinal and prophylactic drugs, while trusting the recommendations of doctors and pharmacists, as well as commercials, the heroes of which are healed almost instantly after taking a miracle drug. We invite you to ignore advertising suggestions and take an impartial look at the most popular “winter” drugs.

    "Arbidol" (antiviral inhibitor drug)

    "Arbidol" (aka "Umifenovir", "Arpetolide", "Immusstat") is the most popular drug in the autumn-winter period. According to the package insert, this drug should be used for the prevention and treatment of influenza A and B viruses. Not many doubt the effectiveness of Arbidol, since the drug is included in the list of Vital and Essential Drugs (vital and essential drugs). But if you delve deeper, you will notice an interesting feature: Arbidol was initially included in the VED registry as an immunostimulant, and subsequently, in 2011, classified as an antiviral drug. “Arbidol” is surrounded by an aura of mystery: supposedly the drug was developed by order of the military and tested with their participation. Paradoxically, the results of the research are still classified. Meanwhile, the drug was invented back in 1974; It would seem that nothing prevents independent research from being carried out to resolve this controversial issue once and for all. But the fact remains a fact, so opinions about the drug vary from restrained neutral to clearly positive. Some organizations (including WHO) and countries (including the USA) refused to recognize Arbidol due to the lack of reliable evidence of its effectiveness. Despite its dubious effectiveness, various ministries in the Russian Federation purchased Arbidol with budget money. A striking episode: several years ago, central TV channels repeatedly showed how, during one of the meetings, V. Putin visited a pharmacy and asked for “Arbidol.” If you believe a number of sources, the interests of manufacturers were lobbied at the highest level, including at the level of the Russian Minister of Health, Ms. Golikova. The connection was so obvious that in some media Ms. Golikova was referred to only as “Madame Arbidol.”

    "Theraflu" (complex remedy for the treatment of flu and colds)

    To cure the flu, Theraflu must contain some kind of antiviral substance. Fortunately, the composition of this drug is not a closely guarded secret - anyone who has carefully studied the instructions can become familiar with the components of Theraflu. There are two main components - paracetamol and vitamin C, which account for more than 90% of the specific gravity. Additionally, Theraflu includes pheniramine maleate and phenylephrine hydrochloride - substances that relieve swelling and constrict blood vessels. De facto, the drug can only eliminate symptoms: reduce fever and relieve nasal congestion, but it is powerless against viruses. By the way, science has recently refuted theories that vitamin C strengthens the immune system, so Theraflu should not be considered as a powerful preventive agent either.

    "Anaferon" (homeopathic remedy with immunomodulatory and antiviral effect)

    Homeopathy is based on the thesis that drugs have a “memory effect” and contain special energy, so the presence of active substances is not important. In other words, the drug does not necessarily have to contain any active agents - the patient will be healed thanks to “vital energy”. However, Anaferon contains antibodies. Their concentration is... less than 1 molecule per 100 million tablets.

    Representatives of traditional medicine speak unequivocally about homeopathic medicines. For example, the director of the Influenza Research Institute, Mr. Kiselev, in one of his interviews gave a very negative assessment of Anaferon, claiming that he was “distributing” the drug throughout the country, but could not expel it. It is possible that the “survival” of the drug is ensured by business structures with extensive connections, as well as exaggerated advertising campaigns in various media.

    "Ocillococcinum" (homeopathic drug with antiviral effect)

    This drug was invented in the first half of the last century, at the height of the influenza epidemic. A certain French homeopath Joseph Roy isolated oscillococcus bacteria from the blood of patients with various ailments, on the basis of which he developed a drug for treating influenza. Subsequently, official medicine rejected the existence of these bacteria, and classified the drug itself as fraudulent. But this did not stop the enterprising Frenchman from launching the production of Oscillococcinum and achieving financial success. According to the manufacturer, the drug is made using antibodies extracted from the liver and heart of Barbary ducks (Anas Barbariae). Such birds are unknown to science, but most likely we are talking about the so-called musk ducks - Cairina moschata. Such confusion is not in favor of pharmacists, and yet Oscillococcinum is approved for production and sale in the Russian Federation.

    Several years ago, California residents filed a class action lawsuit against the French company that produces Oscillococcinum. The claims were based on the fact that information about the drug was untrue. In order not to bring the matter to litigation, the parties, as often happens, agreed on a peaceful settlement of the dispute, i.e. the defendant paid compensation. Negative conclusions about the effectiveness of the described product are also contained in the report of the British Cochrane Society. Homeopaths themselves explain the above facts as persecution from traditional medicine and the authorities, stubbornly claiming that Oscillococcinum has an antiviral effect and is able to strengthen the immune system.

    "Kagocel" (antiviral drug)

    In accordance with the statements of the manufacturer's directorate (Mr. Nesterenko), the main components of this drug are produced from cotton polymer and cellulose. Research on Kagocel was carried out on the initiative and at the expense of Nearmedic, the company that produces Kagocel. The results of these investigations were considered insufficiently convincing by the official authorities, as a result of which the described drug is not included in the WHO drug register. Manufacturers claim that the drug is effective due to increased generation of alpha and beta interferons, which suppress viruses and strengthen the immune system. However, the formulary commission of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences reports that “the effectiveness of the drug has not been proven.” Perhaps the effectiveness of Kagocel may seem dubious to some, but the marketing success of the drug was ensured by effective advertising. For two years in a row (2011 and 2012), Kagocel won in several prestigious categories, including Brand of the Year and Drug of the Year.

    "Coldrex" (combined drug for symptomatic treatment)

    The main advantage of this drug is its quick effect: Coldrex eliminates symptoms characteristic of respiratory diseases and viral infections in a matter of hours. The patient can experience normalization of temperature, easier breathing, softening of cough and relief from aching joints. To prolong the temporary effect, manufacturers recommend using Coldrex several times a day. The main component of the drug is paracetamol; excipients - caffeine, which depresses the central nervous system, vasoconstrictor mesatone and ascorbic acid.

    Coldrex does not have an antiviral effect. To be fair, it should be noted that manufacturers do not attribute this property to the drug - this opinion was developed among consumers thanks to skillfully planned advertising.

    "Fervex" (a remedy for eliminating symptoms)

    The manufacturer managed to find a consumer-friendly form factor - water-soluble sushi bags that instantly reduce fever and nasal congestion. The objective effectiveness of the drug is based on the same paracetamol and antihistamine pheniramine; as an optional supplement, the product is supplemented with vitamin C. De facto, “Fervex” consists of very inexpensive components, purchasing which separately will not be a problem. The originality of this drug lies in the increased absorption rate of the active substances due to the liquid form. Again, Fervex only eliminates the symptoms - the drug cannot defeat the disease itself, especially when it comes to viral invasions.

    "Amiksin" (aka "Tiloron", antiviral immunomodulator)

    There are many media scandals associated with this drug that arose due to allegedly observed side effects, so Amiksin is currently prohibited for pregnant women and children under 7 years of age. In Russia, Amiksin is included in the list of vital and essential drugs; The drug is recommended for use not only for influenza infections, but also for hepatitis and herpes. “Amiksin” is an interferon inducer, and it is on this property that its therapeutic effect is based. Despite the wide popularity and demand of this drug in the post-Soviet space, foreign pharmacists treat the described drug with caution: there is no information about the use of Tiloron abroad.

    "Ingavirin" (Antiviral agent)

    Back in 1970, one of the domestic researchers synthesized vitaglutam, on the basis of which they subsequently began to produce Dicarbamin. This drug was used mainly to stimulate hematopoiesis in cancer patients, but was not widely used. Nearly 40 years later, the influenza pandemic struck; By that time, the inventor of vitaglutam (Chuchalin) was already the chief therapist in Russia. Continuing his research, Mr. Chuchalin discovered the ability of vitaglutam to suppress influenza by destroying its genome.

    The state contributed to the research - the drug was tested at an accelerated pace. The results were considered satisfactory, and Ingavirin went on sale. The effectiveness of the drug is indirectly confirmed by specialized publications in the Russian press, with the lion's share of the articles written in collaboration with the developer of the drug.

    "Viferon" (antiviral agent and immunomodulator)

    Like many other drugs, the action of Viferon is based on recombinant alpha-2 interferon. As is known, interferons are not able to have a direct effect on viruses, but they can prevent their reproduction by making changes in the affected cells. The described drug is recommended for use in the treatment of ARVI, influenza, chlamydia, herpes and other diseases associated with viral invasions.

    Viferon is practically unknown abroad. There are no scientific publications in specialized publications proving the effectiveness of this drug in the treatment of viral infections, including influenza. All studies of Viferon were carried out in Moscow with the direct participation of Ms. Malinovskaya, who is the copyright holder of the formula and a person financially interested in the commercial success of the drug.

    "Anvimax" (medicine for symptomatic treatment)

    The main distinguishing feature of Anvimax is the presence of rimantadine in the formula. According to research, this substance does have an antiviral effect on various strains of influenza, but only group A. In addition, the drug contains loratadine, a drug that prevents (and reduces) allergic reactions. The remaining components can be called typical for symptomatic drugs, these are ascorbic acid and paracetamol.

    "Anvimax" is nothing more than a clone of the well-known "Antigrippin-Maximum". Due to property disputes and legal claims, the manufacturer decided to rebrand, renaming the product “Anvimax”.

    "Grippferon" (antiviral immunomodulator)

    "Grippferon" is a modernized drug based on interferon. The uniqueness of this product lies in its increased concentration and release form: the author of the formula managed to preserve the properties of interferon in a liquid preparation. According to available information, the developer of Grippferon (Gaponyuk) is connected with influential officials whose decisions can influence the fate of medications. In particular, according to media reports, Mr. Gaponyuk and the former head of Rospotrebnadzor, Mr. Onishchenko, have common business interests. It is noteworthy that the testing of this drug was carried out by an institute controlled by Onishchenko. “Grippferon” is not characterized in foreign specialized literature; this drug is not registered as a medicinal product outside the CIS; as, indeed, other interferon inducers.

    Instead of a postscript - about conclusions. This list can be continued and expanded - there is plenty of material. Unlike advertising, our goal is not to persuade you to a certain opinion or to purchase the promoted drug, so you must draw your own conclusions. We know that this will not be easy, because we are talking about a highly specialized industry - pharmaceuticals and evidence-based medicine.

    Be reasonably skeptical and try to rule out health risks. Perhaps then you will not have to resort to medications and be puzzled by the problem of choosing “winter” medications against the flu. Be healthy!

    And the main thing is to raise the price more, so that psychologically it seems that only high-quality medicines are expensive...

    Where is the list of medications that help against the flu?

    Look for the article for February 15 on KP. They give 7 cheap remedies for colds

    There is nothing sacred left in the pharmaceutical industry 🙁 they just want more money!

    Capitalism and the invisible hand of the market, nothing new, without government control the situation will only get worse

    Where have you seen a market economy and capitalism in the post-Soviet space? High, confusing taxes, expensive and inaccessible loans, huge interference of officials in economic activities, bureaucracy, corruption - this is SOCIAL DEMOCRACY. It only works in the EU, but not in the CIS countries! Why is it that in Ukraine, Russia, etc., a working person is a beggar!? But because officials/the state take up to 60-70% of the money from his salary in the form of taxes, and then in the store VAT, excise taxes, duties, etc., and in return, low-quality medicine, poor education, corrupt security officials... So, draw your own conclusions. The more economic liberalism and democracy, the freer and richer the society. The more socialism, officials, bureaucracy, state... the more North Korea....

    Liberalism and democracy already passed in the 90s! By how many millions of people did the population of Ukraine and Russia decrease in those years? Millions died, millions more were not born... stop experimenting on people already

    Wait, here is a list of those drugs that DO NOT work, but where is the list of drugs that will help cure a cold? I understand that you are not advertising anything, but the publication looks too discouraging, should at least some medicines work?

    Andrey, we are going to prepare material about effective medications closer to the fall, stay tuned for site updates

    Yes, I would really like to know what to drink, I learned from the article that even if I take paracetamol, I won’t harm my health if I have a cold..

    Thank you for the article! I knew about Arbidol, but not about the others. Oh, well, Tera-Flu only removes symptoms too. What can you say about Cycloferon?

    It's just a disaster in our pharmaceutical market! And this applies not only to antiviral drugs. Well, we mere mortals watch enough advertising and buy whatever we can, but why do doctors prescribe this nonsense? Still, there is nothing better than vaccination. They meet all standards, are produced according to the GMP protocol, and their effectiveness has been proven by serious clinical trials. This is the quality that all medicines on the market should have.

    All these vaccines should also be “examined under a microscope”; if there is such discord among the “pills”, then vaccines are generally a dark forest and carry much more potential troubles

    Thank you very much for the information. And, I adhere to the principle - “prepare the sleigh in the summer”, that is, I don’t wait for the whole family to come down with the flu or a cold, but take preventive measures. It is important that the house is always fresh, for this I ventilate the apartment several times a day, I monitor our daily routine (even my three-year-old daughter gets up and goes to bed on a schedule). As for the medications, I give my daughter Derinat (especially before the garden, it’s important to think about this, because there are so many different bacteria there). But that's probably all. Good health to everyone.

    Such diseases go away on their own within a week, and if you take medications, within 7 days. The treatment formula has long been known: drink plenty of fluids and sleep. And if you continue to go to work, you will only harm yourself and those around you.

    We also get vaccinated against influenza. A very high-quality vaccine, my husband and I didn’t get sick all winter. It may, of course, be a coincidence, or it may not; after all, they received a preventive vaccination, which strengthens the immune system.

    I also didn’t get sick in the winter - without vaccinations, in winter the conditions for the spread of droplet infection are worse, but now I’m sitting and sniffling...

    Thank you for the article! For me, the most effective remedy was hardening with cold water all year round. I completely forgot about colds and flu.

    Not everyone has the courage to harden themselves with cold water or snow :) But the body needs to be kept in good shape and help the immune system in every possible way, then it will cope with diseases easier and faster

    From this entire list of the best anti-influenza drugs, I would exclude oscillococcinum; in general, this drug is of no use and who is interested in helping? And in first place in terms of effectiveness, you need to put anti-influenza vaccinations, because they are aimed at strengthening the immune system and preventing influenza, and then all the other listed drugs

    Not all people trust vaccinations; many fundamentally prefer not to be vaccinated, but to be treated after the fact of the disease.

    But most of the drugs described here do not help me. And some also cause side effects.

    In any case, you should consult a doctor; the therapist will be able to select the necessary pills individually for you

    There are good drugs, but there are just symptomatic ones or homeopathy in general... when I feel the approach of a disease, I try to stop its development in the bud, I take Amixin to activate the body’s defenses and remove symptoms, it works quite quickly and protects the body for a long time

    I absolutely agree with Komarovsky - EVERYTHING also includes cost. So, it will be much cheaper to get a flu shot in advance than to spend money on treating the flu itself and the complications that arise. Well, of course, if you vaccinate, make sure it’s a good one.

    Well, of course, if you don’t get vaccinated on time, you’ll have to take Arbidol or something else. By the way, arbidol has side allergic reactions. As a person prone to allergies, I monitor this very vigilantly. So I take the flu vaccine because it does not contain preservatives, which means it does not cause allergies or side effects. It’s a very successful and effective vaccination - I’ve tested it myself.

    AnviMax is a good drug, especially for the flu. In addition to everything that the others have, it contains the antiviral rimantadine and loratadine, and for blood vessels (in the case of influenza this is important) - rutoside and calcium gluconate. If you rate it on a 5-point scale, it’s five minus. Minus for the price. Prices have become unrealistic...

    Hello, not long ago I got sick with a cold, and for 3 days I couldn’t do anything at all, it was so bad that it was not even possible to move, I was surfing the Internet and looking for good cold remedies on the forums, and then I came across one Crimean forum where it was said that pink salt production has started again in Crimea! Yes, that’s exactly the salt that didn’t make the USSR sick! As a child, my grandmother told me that they didn’t get sick at all thanks to Crimean pink salt and they had it in every house! it helps against colds, sore throat, bronchitis, flu, and other similar diseases, so I came across this successful forum where they told me where to buy this pink salt, and I ordered it without hesitation, it arrived in 2 days, and I started taking pink salt , to be honest, it turned out very cheap and I’m still in shock, literally in 2 days there was no trace left of my severe cold, I already felt 100% on the 2nd day! so I advise everyone to keep pink salt at home! since it’s winter outside, and anything can happen, but I wish everyone not to get sick :) good luck!

    There are many suggestions about which vaccine to get a flu shot with. No matter what you use to strengthen the immune system, especially in older age, you cannot do without flu vaccination, and, accordingly, complications.

    Unfortunately, every winter season is accompanied by epidemiological outbreaks of influenza. How to recover from the flu and avoid all sorts of complications. I think at present there is no way to avoid vaccinations, especially anti-influenza ones.

    As for medications, everyone must decide for themselves (well, and consult a doctor if you need to) and select everything individually, I chose vaccinations for myself, well, I like it, they activate the body’s defenses and help fight viruses, in principle that’s what what do I need during flu and cold epidemics?

    They never wrote an article about what helps against the flu, although they promised to do it by the fall... Here's what to do now...

    Thank you for the detailed information about the drugs, because when a cold has overcome you and your brain is blurry, it is difficult to choose a truly worthy drug. As a rule, you buy what the pharmacist recommends, and you don’t pay much attention to the price, since your head doesn’t bother you at all. It turns out that companies are simply profiting from people’s ignorance and poor health, “selling” for a lot of money something that is simply useless and has no effect on influenza strains. Onions and garlic are what help better than any chemical.

    I don’t know... I always took Theraflu before, I was quite happy with it. It’s clear that you only need it in emergency cases, but when you’re too hot at work and you can’t take sick leave, it helps a lot. And they constantly took arbidol, the only thing is that it is very expensive.

    In vain, it seems to me, such a loud name. Arbidol really helps, and other drugs too, but, of course, their prices are too high. I used to take them all the time, that’s the only way I was saved. Then they told me about the flu vaccine. It improves immunity, acute respiratory infections go away barely noticeably, and the flu is not scary at all. I’ve been doing without serious medications for a couple of years now, but I don’t think it’s right to question their effectiveness.

    I can bet about Viferon; for me personally, it turned out to be the only means that helped raise the child to his feet. If it weren’t for Viferon, we would have had a hard time. The temperature was 34...yes, yes! The eyes were festered so that the child could not open them, she lay as sluggish rag. I almost had a hysteria, because I know what to do with a high temperature, but what to do with such a low one... the body gets cold, the baby’s sweat is sticky and the throat is not red. And we were in Sochi and what should we do with such a low temperature and an incomprehensible infection. Viferon saved the day. The child just began to come to life before our eyes. That’s why I vote FOR VIFERON!

    I have been using Kagocel for many years now and it has never let me down. I don’t see anything reprehensible in the fact that it is not in the WHO recommendations - all over the world in different countries there are a lot of drugs purely for the domestic market, which the WHO has not even heard of, and why do they need our drugs if they need to sell and promote their own... and in practice, Kagocel has quite decent efficiency

    But we are treated with these drugs, and we are cured! That's the problem.

    While serving in the army, the military doctor in our medical unit always joked about the cadets who came to complain about the flu: “A treated one takes a week, but an untreated one takes 7 days!” 🙂

    I don’t use any of the above! Only Tylaxin! A proven remedy from my aunt.

    Recently, “science” has refuted the supposed antiviral effect of vitamin C, but the fact is that recently this “science” itself has been refuted.

    Well, I didn’t hear that there was such a discussion about aspirin, but I heard that blood vessels suffer from it. Well, you definitely shouldn’t give it to kids...

    I am currently suffering from the flu with a temperature of 39.6. I got the vaccine in August and nothing the doctor prescribed helps (paracetamol, ingavirin). Tell me how to cure it? I myself took nimesil / ergoferon

    Arbidol still helps, but powders like “Theraflu”, “Fearworks” were categorically not recommended to me by the family doctor at the clinic, as they are full of chemicals, paint, sugar... The best thing is a paracetamol tablet, and drink a lot of hot tea with herbs and berries.

    And Reaferon-es-lipint helps me with colds and flu, I like that its effect is mild and there are no side effects, it is relatively inexpensive for such effectiveness. It improves immunity very well, I haven’t been sick for a long time.

    I read all the comments, no one writes about placebo. I don't take medications on principle

    Dmitry, I fully support you, not only may these drugs not help, but they are also quite expensive. It seems to me that folk remedies help just as well, and you can brew different herbs. The only important thing is to buy them at the pharmacy and not from your grandmother at the market, collected from someone unknown where.

    This is before the first serious illness, when no placebo will help

    It is better, of course, to follow preventive measures, for example, use immunomodulators, which improve the condition of the nasopharyngeal mucosa and strengthen the immune system. I use them mainly for prevention.

    I try not to take medications, but there are situations when it is necessary. The therapist prescribed a drug for the treatment of flu that increases immunity and has antiviral properties, I drank it for four days until I fully recovered. I can say there are both pros and cons, the pros are effectiveness, the absence of side effects, the absence of dyes in the medicine, the minuses are that the medicine needs to be stored in the refrigerator, and it has a short shelf life. If necessary, I will take the drug.

    The article is wonderful, but in general you understand all this already through experience, unfortunately, only over time - the whole family wasted so much money on these dummies! ((Why is it surprising that people surf the Internet in search of miracle medicines from dragon teeth - they don’t trust anyone anymore. And our whole family, on the advice of our doctor, switched to medicinal herbs - they have been used for centuries and it’s clear what helps. We still consult with the doctor - they are medicinal. We buy domestic ones, from the Krasnogorsk plant - it has been producing them for “a hundred” years and the specialists there are unique. But I also don’t trust all sorts of incomprehensible bags and beautiful boxes.

    Peter, herbs do not always help, I would even add that they rarely help at all, especially if we are talking about severe flu, you can easily send your family or friends to the next world, relying on medicinal herbs, consult with different doctors and take care of yourself. Good health to you!

    Natalya, if a person is sick with a severe form of the flu, then he simply has a weak immune system and stuffing him with expensive pacifiers is no less a risk of sending him to the next world! The flu is killed only by the immune system, and if we are talking about severe flu, then the best way out is to call an ambulance and go to the hospital under the supervision of a doctor, and not stuff yourself with all sorts of anaferons, anti-grippins, etc., which do not work. Anaferon is generally a homeopathic remedy and prescribing it for severe influenza is a crime.

    Natalya, you apparently did not read my post carefully - I just consulted with the doctor. Nobody talks about severe forms, and Igor Ivanovich is right - none of the medications listed in the article will definitely help. In addition, it is almost impossible to find a pill in a pharmacy that really helps. And with herbs everything is simple and clear. Tell Soviet doctors that they don’t help - the Krasnogorsk plant has been producing them since the 30s, there are a lot of studies, their action has been thoroughly studied, unlike the “new” developments of pharmacists.

    I just use Derinat drops, which strengthen the mucous membrane and prevent illness thanks to this. The remedies are simply life-saving for me because if I have a runny nose, then the snot flows like a river.

    And for 3 years I have been saving myself with preparations with essential oils, they are both aerosol and in drops. I breathe and feel better, essential oils always help in the initial stages of the disease!

    I also use folk recipes and not only during illness, but every day and against all kinds of pills.

    in theory, this is exactly what can be applied to them

    Most often, dosage and incompatibility with other medications are harmful.

    How did you determine what will help me and what won’t?) I rely more on my own experience, and Amixin, for example, still helps me, and very quickly.

    But pharmacists from Western Europe and the USA are not so optimistic about this drug... but if it helps you, then great!

    If for some reason you are not going to have children and the term “Fetal lethality” does not have a negative sound, then you can safely take Amixin. the likelihood of giving birth, of course, remains, but tilorone from amixin, like many low-molecular compounds, leaves the body slowly and gradually, 3-5 months, but this does not indicate the complete completion of the processes induced by it. it is possible that the child will only do poorly in math and have minor vision problems, but this does not matter, the main thing is that the parent was once ill for a couple of days less.

    One friend taught me by example. At the first sign, half a jar of ascarbine drops and everything goes away. The rest is excreted in urine.

    I also like Amiksin. I don’t even know what they do for treatment there in Europe, the main thing is that it helps us here)

    I have already developed a strong opinion regarding viral diseases: first of all, PREVENTION. Then the dilemma about the pills will disappear. Prevention, of course, is a purely personal matter, everyone has their own method, but I probably agree with Peter Romanov (comment below). I don’t understand why herbs can be harmful? I have never seen anything like this in my life, well, unless you do self-harvesting, ONLY pharmaceutical herbs should be available. Unfortunately, I can’t give any recommendations, because I myself also only buy Krasnogorsk herbs. It just so happens that our pharmacy doesn’t have any others, they say that this is the most in demand product, so they don’t sign an agreement with other suppliers. Well, my opinion about pills is that if you are already sick, then follow the doctor’s recommendations and under no circumstances self-medicate!

    Who in our country thinks about prevention? Everyone runs to the pharmacy for medicine when they are sick! But here you can’t get away with herbs, neither village ones nor pharmacy ones!

    Well, I do not know. Maybe young people don’t think about it, but the adult population is already thinking about it. Firstly, it’s easier for me not to get sick and not go on sick leave, this is a moral aspect. And secondly, it’s already difficult for me to tolerate viral diseases based purely on physical indicators. And to be honest, I’m too lazy to carry out preventative measures through hardening and physical exercise, and I don’t have a lot of free time. So for me personally, herbal medicine is the best option.

    Prevention, and prevention again! Only if you properly prevent influenza can you not be afraid of the disease. You need to walk a lot, play sports, visit the pool, drink vitamin drinks, this includes rosehip infusion and berry compotes. During the flu and ARVI season, use nasal rinsing with salt water as an adjuvant and antiviral ointment

    As soon as all the signs of a cold begin, I immediately rinse my nose with Flumarin, then Rinoxyl for sores, and then spray Faringospray into my throat. And the next day, like a cucumber.

    If symptoms begin, then spraying your nose won’t really help.

    I’m also familiar with other medications, but Arbidol stood out the most. I got caught in the rain and immediately fell ill, I sent my husband to get some medicine, he brought a “rubber” for coughs in advance, for throat and antiviral – Arbidol. Whether it has anything to do with its effectiveness is the fact that it has not been studied for a very long time, or the fact that it was created for the military, I don’t know, but not only was I sick for a long time and severely, but after some time I got sick again. In general, I have such an unpleasant aftertaste from it that I want to share it so that people do not deceive themselves with advertising.

    Very strange. But I have a completely different story: I very rarely get sick. And if I suddenly get sick, it’s literally for 2-3 days. And then suddenly she fell ill, started buying one product after another and had zero effect. Temperature 38.5 - did not drop. I drank a mountain of medicines, sprayed my throat, syrups - nothing happened at all. I lay in bed for 10(.) days. Absolutely no changes! And then the teacher told me to try arbidol (I was a student, I heard about it for the first time then, I barely made it to the pharmacy, I bought it so that later I could tell the teacher that I was an obedient girl:))))). But. Exactly on the second day I was almost healthy. And since then, on the contrary, we have always been treated with it! ….. So I don’t know what they write here. My husband and I are treated with it, and my relatives... Everyone praises.....

    so in 10 days everything should go away on its own without medications, so arbidol has nothing to do with it, the body simply began to recover at the time of taking arbidol

    For 3 days I broke down wildly and the temperature was 38.5-39. The entire line of drugs like: Combigrip / Coldrex / Terraflu - didn’t help at all! It may have relieved it a little, but not for long. The flu caught a specific one. I had to take Arbidol + Amoxicillin (a broad-spectrum antibiotic). Three hours after the first dose, the aches went away and the temperature dropped to 36.6. So it was decided not to even extend the antibiotics, but to replace them with Nimesil. As a result: Arbidol (3 times a day) + Nimesil (2 times a day). I’m still undergoing treatment, but based on the results from the first day of treatment, I’m in EXCELLENT condition!

    So, after 3 days of severe fever, the body itself could begin to overcome the flu, and without any Arbidols or Amoxicillins

    Well, it’s not true, I’m now observing my man who refuses to take pills - on the 5th day the temperature is 38.5, the man has excellent nutrition, physical fitness and health, he rarely gets colds, etc. In the end, I’m already inclined to do something, because the body clearly can’t cope

    Why are you deceiving people? Where did you see 70% taxes, God forbid! In Russia it is up to 20%, as in Ukraine. In the EU, taxes are up to 40%, in Ukraine and Russia they are several times less (for example, in Ukraine, a person who has issued an SPD pays 4% taxes! Almost all programmers work this way, including me, which I think is wrong, by the way) . It is clear that in the EU wages are higher, as are pensions and other payments. And after the collapse of the USSR, capitalism came to Russia in all its glory, where rich guys make money from ordinary people and pay them pennies. The state takes a meager amount from you, but the oligarchs take their money away illegally, do not pay taxes, and receive less from the budget. Hence such low social payments. And yes, bureaucracy, corruption is rampant, I agree completely, tax evasion and the like. Under the USSR there was order, people lived well, without luxury, but they did not go hungry (except in the post-war period, of course, then it was difficult for everyone). After the death of the great Stalin, Khrushchev and the rest of the gang gradually destroyed everything, so don’t compare the last years of the USSR either.

    For the flu, I buy MultiTabs Immuno, take 3 tablets a day (according to the instructions, take 1 tablet), for 2-3 days, then 2 tablets for another 2-3 days. By this point I’m strictly recovering, then you can continue to take one at a time to keep your immunity in order. In general, the goal is to get a shock dose of vitamins and strengthen the immune system. It helped me and those I advised, literally within a couple of days.

    If you have the flu, it’s too late to take vitamins; they won’t cure the virus.

    They do not cure the flu, they strengthen the immune system and help the body cope with the disease. Well, the fact is that it always helps me.

    The best cure for the flu (and for any cold) is prevention) So much has been said and written about this, and still people hope that maybe it will pass, as they say)) But all you need to do is buy some essential oil

    I strongly disagree with the article! I don’t like attacks on homeopathy! I tried a lot of drugs from it. The same oscillococcinum! Just recently I treated a child with it and it worked well and quickly. The baby is not a year old, and it is impossible to say that this is a placebo effect! It’s good that I knew about Ocillo even before having a child. As it is, I don’t even know what medications I would give. Don’t be exposed to all sorts of chemicals from birth! Otherwise, we’re used to immediately filling up with packs of antibiotics, etc. and they clog up the immune system so much that it doesn’t even have a chance to develop normally!!

    For such babies, who are not even a year old, it is generally better to take preventive measures for health safety: wash out the nose, ventilate the room, maintain humidity... Read Komarovsky, smart guy) But with adults it is already more difficult, for me personally, for example, there is never enough time for preventative measures, when I feel like I have a cold, I immediately start spraying Bioparox, it helps a lot in not getting sick) A few days - and again I’m like a cucumber)

    Well, a child doesn’t sit in an apartment and you can’t protect him from viruses. I’ll tell you more - children should get sick! In this way, the body develops immunity, antibodies to diseases, which, over time, it will tolerate more easily. No one is immune from disease. And Bioparox, I read, was banned in Russia...

    Just don’t get carried away with Ocillo and other immunostimulants-modulators; it’s very easy to develop an allergy to them, especially in children with their imperfect immune systems. And also (tested on myself and my family) - a new homeopathic medicine helps perfectly the first time, less so the second time, and needs to be changed the third time! Addiction occurs, although no one writes about it anywhere, pharmacists don’t know either!

    Well, if we’re talking about homeopathy, then it’s stupid to believe that some oscillococcinum balls contain really safe substances. Then you’d better give your baby some herbal decoctions, like you used to do in Rus'. Because all these advertised drugs are certainly not produced without basic preservatives. And in general, immunity must be formed without the use of additional drugs, otherwise its formation will not be correct and subsequently this threatens the development of autoimmune disorders (have you heard about juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile dermatopolymyositis, scleroderma, lupus erythematosus, etc.? ). So, think with your head before trusting drugs that promise homeopathy in a capsule or some kind of boost to the immune system, all this is bullshit at best, and at worst it will backfire. Remember how your mother treated you as a child, antipyretics, cold compress, drinking plenty of fluids. And even the same antibiotics, proven by generations, look like a lesser evil compared to modern miracle drugs. Health to you and your baby.

    All these products are very expensive, and they contain aspirin and paracetamol. What's the point of spending money on these drugs? DECEPTION and ADVERTISING.

    The effect of these drugs is 0... This is how you can buy them as a diuretic.

    Vitamin C reduces cold symptoms. Therefore, drinking plenty of lemon juice is a good remedy. And if the cough bothers me, I drink cough syrups that do not contain dyes or other chemicals.

    Only Tamiflu has been officially proven to help with the flu, not Teraflu, but Tamiflu costs about 1,500 rubles in different cities

    Have you read about Tamiflu side effects? “Adults. The most common are nausea and vomiting. Children. The most common thing is vomiting. Abdominal pain, nosebleeds... Neuropsychiatric: Convulsions and delirium have been reported in patients (mainly children and adolescents) taking Tamiflu to treat influenza (including symptoms such as impaired consciousness, disorientation in time and space, abnormal behavior, delirium, hallucinations, agitation, anxiety, nightmares). These cases rarely involved life-threatening actions. The role of Tamiflu in the development of these phenomena is unknown." So, no thanks. Take it yourself.

    Great information - short and clear!

    Please note that there are a lot of pneumonia and hemorrhagic complications with the flu now. The only drugs that really work are Tamiflu and Relenza, but government purchases of these flu drugs go only to intensive care units. That is, even if lying in a hospital, but in a regular hospital ward, the patient will not receive these drugs. The rest are antiviral drugs with unproven effectiveness or proven ineffectiveness. Under no circumstances try to treat the flu with aspirin; if you take any drugs in this category, then only paracetamol or ibuprofen, but be careful. Kagocel is undesirable during this flu epidemic, it causes complications.

    My parents are doctors! For viruses and flu like now, only Tamiflu helps! But it's hard to get.

    Only two drugs are recommended by WHO - Tamiflu and Relenza. But as it turned out, this is also all bullshit. I read the last study about them that they reduce the duration of the viral course of the disease by half a day, but do not in any way reduce the likelihood of the addition of a bacterial component and subsequent complications with hospitalizations (based on extensive statistics). And at the same time they have a long range of various side effects.

    It’s not hard to get it, but it costs a lot, that year it was 1,500 rubles.

    My advice to everyone is not to take things to extremes and, if possible, start prevention in advance. For example, I use ointment. It is important for me that there are no chemicals in the composition - menthol and eucalyptus. And by the way, if you are sick, you can also use this same ointment to treat a runny nose and can be used as a rub. In general, I hope this advice helped, this is a really good, fairly universal remedy.

    Share the name of the ointment, I will be grateful!

    I haven’t yet heard of oxolinic ointment, which is simpler and more accessible than smearing the nose before visiting public places, for both adults and children

    Natasha, I don’t know about you, but it gives me quite a burning sensation in my nose and my children apparently have the same reaction, so it’s not very suitable for us.

    Why not write a bullshit post, but just check weakly?!

    It's funny that 100% of the components of the ointment are obtained by chemical synthesis. “No chemistry,” yeah. In our world, everything contains chemistry, but I absolutely don’t understand the stupid fear of it.

    I am now sitting at home with ARVI. I hate being sick ((For me, as usual, it all starts with a sore throat and runny nose, everything is as usual.

    Ludmila, and in order not to sit at home with ARVI later, I prefer to warn myself

    Perhaps you shouldn’t put colds on the same level as the flu, and if paracetamol/aspirin-containing drugs are likely to help with a cold, then with the flu they are simply useless, because they DO NOT kill the influenza virus! And if a person has a stable temperature of 38.5 and above for 3-5 days, then this is a reason to take a certain antibiotic, otherwise the matter may turn into a complication that can turn into pneumonia... therefore, it seems to me that it is worth, if possible, invest in prevention throughout the year, trying to strengthen the immune system by the beginning of the flu season, and not feverishly start taking some miracle vitamins and magic ointments when, as they say, the process has already begun...

    Yara, antibiotics do not affect viruses and are therefore useless in treating diseases caused by viruses, that is, antibiotics will not help against the flu!

    Propolis tincture with hot milk or black cumin oil. Helps me a lot

    Yes, with this flu you don’t know where to lay out straws for yourself...) God forbid, you don’t start treatment on time, then you can get such complications - mom, don’t worry. I just had the flu in December, and, to be honest, I was prescribed a lot of things.

    Since we get sick almost every year, everything that is described here has been used more than once... In short, we do not yet have a truly effective antiviral, oseltamivir and zanamivir, according to WHO, generally simply reduce the duration of symptoms in patients by an average of 0.5 days), and this is an advertised Tamiflu! The Japanese seem to have invented something, but let them try it on their own first.

    I ran through a list of medications that won’t help with a cold; I haven’t bought any of them for a long time. I prefer to treat colds using traditional methods, such as 100g. with throat pepper or 100 gr. with honey for fever, there is, of course, a risk that the treatment will develop into something more :) but this is a question of self-discipline, and seriously, if “traditional remedies” do not immediately help, you should consult a doctor!

    Watch the program “Beware of Scammers” Series “Victims of Advertising”. There, without naming specific drugs (which don’t even need advertising), an idea of ​​their true nature is given. So it’s better to treat yourself with folk remedies - honey, fruit drinks, herbs, raspberries, and keep bed rest for any diseases!

    It’s better to see a doctor, get the flu - and the consequences can be very serious!

    Then you can go to church and pray for health. - Commentary from the series “Victim of TV”

    There is some truth in his words, read for example about Kagocel, developed by Rusnano, released onto the market without testing, not registered in any medical journal. For this, it was made using billions from the budget, generously allocated to Mr. Chubais, who is never a doctor. Article - advertising order

    Well, yes, it’s right that Arbidol was given first, among all the bullshit drugs it is the leader, it was the first prescribed for everyone this year. I, too, was imbued with the advertising, the result is a decent minus in my wallet and the usual course of a cold, with all the symptoms it suggests. It had absolutely no effect, one word - a dummy.

    Eat a piece of lemon, ginger, garlic every day. You won't get sick. It has been tested for many years on me and my loved ones. I haven’t had the flu or colds in 10 years!

    What antiviral drugs did the author of the article even intend to treat for acute respiratory infections? It’s funny….plenty of warm drinks and rest - that’s the recipe….vitamin C and paracetamol

    Author, have you tried any of these drugs for treatment? I tried, I tried to cure acute respiratory infections with amixin. And I want to say that “due to allegedly observed side effects” - this is not an allegation, this is a fact. After this fact, I then treated my allergies for almost a month. It turns out that tiloron, which you indicated in brackets, the main substance of amiksin, is a very toxic substance, which is why it was banned abroad. But here they advertise without shame and without conscience.

    Alevtina, did you at least read the title of the publication. 🙂 Here is just a list of drugs that DO NOT help!

    What am I talking about? I’m talking about what I experienced on my own skin in the full sense of the word. Amiksin is toxic and dangerous. And this is not “allegedly”. After such treatment, it will be generally scary to buy anything for a cold.

    I agree with the author of the article, from personal experience, I can say about treatment with ingavirin - absolute zero, that with it or without it, there is no difference.

    The list really goes on... It is very long. I try to be treated with cheap analogues and traditional medicine. And right away, without delay. Usually it always helps.

    If you start treating a severe form of influenza with folk remedies, you may not live to see the end of treatment! So immediately see a doctor and no “bullshit”.

    I completely agree with the author of the article. The medications are really nil. I was treated with Ingavirin, I didn’t understand at all why it was prescribed, there was no help, but I developed an allergy.

    What should you drink then? What if it's all a hoax?)

    The World Health Organization recommends two anti-flu drugs: Relenza and Tamiflu.

    One hundred grams with pepper, one hundred without pepper and a heating pad for the entire height.

    The flu is one thing, and all sorts of other acute respiratory viral infections are another thing... you never know what to treat, what you got sick with... in clinics they don’t really bother with tests, whoever wanted it, prescribed it. I have to rely on my own personal experience; they even stopped calling a doctor if someone in the family gets sick...

    The article is good and relevant, but what is the alternative to all this? Herbal medicine - onions, garlic?

    WHO recommends Tamiflu and Relenza.

    Kagocel always helps me. And whoever I advised, they bought it. A pack was enough for me to heal quickly.

    Kagocel is not in the WHO medicinal drug register, and the RAMS commission, having tested this drug, stated that the effectiveness of the drug has not been proven.

    All these pills are of no use, only harmful. I rarely get sick, but when this happens I use, so to speak, traditional methods of treatment. Tea with lemon and honey, or better yet with ginger, will help better than medicine. Citrus fruits are useful both as a preventive measure and as a treatment because they contain a lot of vitamin C. I often use essential oils, for example, adding a few drops to a bath. And the best thing, of course, is not to get sick at all. Temper yourself, eat right, exercise, try not to be in public places during the epidemic and follow other safety measures.

    Neither citrus fruits, nor vitamin C, nor essential oils fight influenza viruses, that is, they do not cure.

    But they help as a preventive measure, that’s for sure! And to be honest, I don’t know what exactly contributes to a quick recovery, but I personally don’t get sick for more than 3 days, although I don’t take pills at all.

    Yes, you can actually do without many medications, you just need to start treatment on time.

    They all don’t help - at first there seems to be an effect, but then every sneeze you get infected.

    Ingaverin is a pacifier for a lot of money, tested on myself. Arbidol, Kagocel and soluble sachets help at the level of error. Of the real medicines that help with a visible effect, I know only one - Ibuklin.

    So this is a mixture of ibuprofen (400 mg) and paracetamol (325 mg) - what is antiviral in it? It only fights the symptoms, not the flu virus.

    So I went to our rural pharmacy - and there they only had the drugs described above in stock. The question arose - how to treat it?

    There are no pills for colds. When I have a cold, I try to drink as much as possible, eat more sour fruits (lemon, kiwi, orange), lie down more, and the cold goes away in 2-3 days. And I never buy products like Ingavirin, which do not have a normal evidence base.

    But what to do if even the therapist recommended one of the medications with unproven effectiveness? And they often recommend, sometimes even homeopathy. How to deal with this?

    So the doctor prescribed me Ingavirin, which is not cheap, but generally useless. It has not undergone full research, there are no foreign analogues, and it is not used anywhere else in the world for the treatment of ARVI. I didn’t even buy it and didn’t lose anything.

    For several years now I have become accustomed to fighting colds with folk remedies. Firstly, I choose my diet carefully and do not deny myself fruits and vegetables. We always have apples, pears, and kiwis in the refrigerator—I take them by the kilogram, they are high in vitamin C! Every year my grandmother makes sauerkraut, I eat it in the form of a salad with onions and carrots 1-2 times a week at least - a real storehouse of vitamin C...

    Vitamin C does not help against the influenza virus, so hoping that vitamins can cope with viral infections is naive.

    “we have” - you have - is it in the World Health Organization?

    Personally, in my opinion, the simplest thing is to prevent the virus from entering the body. And I’ll tell you that even if you’re in the city and travel an hour every day on the subway, it’s possible to do this. Of course, we always wash our hands, the more often the better, we wear masks, and use ointment in our nose before going out. This is how I have been able to avoid getting sick for several years now.

    Most of the comments are that treatment should be prescribed by a doctor and that all these drugs are dummies. Only doctors prescribe these same “dummies” and, strangely, they seem to help. During pregnancy, both influenza and viferon were prescribed. Viferon helped better, but most likely because it is used twice a day, and not several times a day (don’t forget). Plus frequent drinking, bed rest (I didn’t do it, by the way). But she was cured, she was sick less than her husband, who refused to drink chemistry. Any treatment must be comprehensive and individual. Some take tea with lemon, some take onion, some take pills. But the main thing is to drink frequently, ventilate the room and believe in a speedy recovery. And if I know that a placebo can help this person, then why not use it?

    So this placebo could be garlic and raspberry tea :)

    It depends on what the disease is, if it’s just snot and fever, then why take any antiviral drugs? Drink plenty of fluids, light food.

    This drug has been in my medicine cabinet for a long time. This is the only drug that is suitable for me to prevent ARVI and influenza; others always make me feel nauseous.

    I agree with many of the comments - there are a lot of pacifiers on the market. The main thing is for everyone to find something that will help them.

    Conspiracy theories and all that are, of course, good. On the advice of one person who is very well versed in pharmaceuticals, his advice in various areas of medicine helped me - I took amixin. I tried to take it immediately when I got sick and it helped within a day or two. I tried it after being ill for a week - you take it, and again, after 1-2 days you are practically healthy. I don’t know what’s dangerous, what’s safe, what works, what doesn’t, but in my personal experience, it was amiksin that helped me. When I was sick for a week, I took what the therapist prescribed. It didn’t get better for a week, and the temperature didn’t even drop.

    In general, after taking Amixin, I was once again convinced that there is no smoke without fire. It’s not for nothing that there was a lot of noise around it; its side effects are really strong. I think that it was included in the Vital and Essential Drugs list at the suggestion of the manufacturers for a good bribe, its price is such that you can pay extra. At least they took pity on pregnant women and children. It does not cure colds, it worsens the condition, which is probably why it is not recognized abroad; they approach medicines more objectively.

    I do not take any of the above medications!! I read so much information about them that they are not effective!! For the flu, the main thing is to drink plenty of fluids and take antipyretics at high temperatures!

    Influenza is a dangerous disease and the main danger is the risk of developing post-influenza complications. Pneumonia, rhinitis, exacerbation of chronic diseases. Let’s say I don’t want to let it come to this, I generally protect myself as best I can and viruses bypass me, after all, a strong immune system means a lot.

    In general, vitamins that strengthen the immune system are synthesized in the intestines with the help of various enzymes, but this requires a healthy intestine that works like a clock!

    Constipation also has a bad effect on the immune system, because nowhere are there as many lymph nodes as in the intestines. I had a negative experience related to the gastrointestinal tract - constipation, as a result I did not take sick leave (I later realized this, after reading one clever article). And some time later, I just drank Lavacol every 5-6 days. After this, the body apparently recovered a little and began to resist viruses, because somehow it began to get sick less often and faster. So believe it or not, but without curing constipation, you will be sick for a long time and tediously, unfortunately

    There is still a standard approach that has proven its effectiveness - if there are no medical contraindications, get vaccinated in the fall, non-specific prophylaxis during the season and follow the doctor’s orders when possible, everything else is an opportunity to creatively spend your money, time and health

    Thanks to the author for the informative article. Whether you have the flu or a cold, I try to stay in bed and drink plenty of fluids.

    Someone wrote about herbal decoctions and cold compresses. I fully support it. But I would argue about the greater benefits of antibiotics than homeopathy. The child was prescribed homeopathic and immunomodulating drugs more than once. And, thank God, nothing negative was observed. Of course, antibiotics help faster. But when you read the list of side effects, you get a little tense. Moreover, as a rule, antibiotics are prescribed when more gentle treatment has not helped. Therefore, at the first symptoms, I would still give an antiviral. One thing helps some, another helps others.

    There is too little truthful information on the Internet now; this article is a rare exception. And the advice on the Internet (as well as some doctors, which kills the most) in case of a cold, immediately start treatment with antiviral drugs is an elementary scam by the manufacturers, well, they need people to invest their money (I took Arbidol once, it didn’t make me feel any better. But I hoped and persistently drank it. It ended with a complication. And if I had been treated as usual, I really could have been healthy in a week.

    It will help a lot when you have a cold. This is how I treat a child’s runny nose in one day. I rinse my nose every half hour. But if it's the flu, then of course not. But with the flu, there is no such thing as a runny nose.

    Acute respiratory disease is an acute respiratory disease, this is when you stood under the air conditioner, your feet caught a cold, or you became hypothermic, in other words. the temperature usually stays at 37.2-37.5. It is treated with folk remedies - honey, garlic, onions, tea with jam, etc., the main task is to kill microbes for which an environment comfortable for reproduction has been created.

    ARVI is an acute respiratory VIRAL infection. It differs from acute respiratory infections in that it has a temperature above 38 degrees and usually lasts for 2 days. folk remedies will not help, this is the same as treating HIV or Ebbola with honey and hot milk. Take paracetamol to bring down the temperature and sleep for the first two days.

    FLU - temperature 39-41, eyes hurt, bones and muscles ache, fever. I won’t advise anything here, if you don’t know your body, it’s better to call an ambulance

    Yes, all methods have their pros and cons! But being treated with folk remedies is not as dangerous as self-medicating with an antibiotic. I support naturalness in everything!

    Of course, colds and flu are different things, Sergey Seleznev wrote correctly. I don’t want to be sick at all; at work they don’t give me sick leave, and it’s hard to work when I’m sick. I took pills to help my immune system. Thanks to my doctor. I haven't gotten sick once this season.

    Not all fuflomycins are listed here; I was prescribed cycloferon, also a drug from this series. Without hesitation, they transferred it from a veterinary pharmacy to a human one and prescribed it, even though it doesn’t help in any way. All for the sake of money, unfortunately no one is interested in our health at all.

    It’s strange, but Kagocel is not recognized as a medicine by the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences. This drug could not even prove its effectiveness.

    And where, by the way, is “Tsitovir-3” - a real, leading drug for influenza? With proven positive results in clinical and epidemiological studies.

    OMG! Use your mind! Advertising has long taken over the Internet.

    Read about these drugs in documentary sources, in drug registries, read about the results of research by the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences.

    Absolutely promotional article! Not a single effective drug, only “symptoms”!

    This is just an ANTI-advertising article about medicines that pharmaceutical manufacturers are trying to sell to hapless consumers.

    Of course, homeopathic remedies have no side effects: they just don’t do anything. That is, completely. Why then would there be side effects? You might as well throw yourself a chalk tablet. They work exclusively on the placebo effect; there is simply no effect from the pill itself and there cannot be.

    Are antivirals really necessary in the treatment of ARVI? I have never been treated with them, but I see they are becoming more and more popular. Are they really better than antibiotics?

    Well, let's just say antibiotics are a completely different story. An antiviral is a medicine that fights a virus, and an antibiotic fights bacteria. An antibiotic is prescribed when a bacteria joins the virus. With ARVI it is green snot and a sore throat.

    Hmm...I didn't even know about it. Are all antiviral drugs with the same composition? That is, you can choose at least the cheapest?

    Thanks for the tip. I don’t want to get sick, but now I understand that antibiotics are taken as a last resort. Yes, and in an amicable way it is better that it is prescribed by a doctor.

    A popular science blog recommending homeopathy and Theraflu...

    Amazingly, half of the commenters couldn’t even read the title of the article.

    This says a lot about the human ability to obtain information from the Internet.

    The most effective antiviral drug is water in large doses.

    I liked the article, very useful. We won’t even treat ourselves with anything

    Ingavirin helped me both times. Maybe it's a matter of when to start drinking it? And ibuklin seems to be a remedy for fever...

    Dumb article. ..everything has been criticized, so how to treat it? A simple man in the street can analyze everything and understand what is better?

    I didn’t even think that we have so many drugs with unproven effectiveness. Although I have not been treated with them lately, precisely because I did not see their help during my illness.

    And how long should you be treated with polyoxidonium?

    In principle, the doctor prescribes this, but four days is usually enough for me to feel healthy. Sometimes I don’t even take sick leave, since the illness is mild and I can go to work. I know that it’s better not to do this, then no one will do the reports for me, so I have to somehow get out.

    Sergey, definitely, when you have a cold you need to drink as much fluid as possible. But this will only solve the problem with dehydration, and if it is a virus, then this is not enough. I myself do not take medications as they write below, the only thing is Esberitox in the spring and I recently drank it. It contains echinacea and therefore keeps the immune system in good shape, I rarely get sick.

    Looks a lot like anti-recamera. Half of the drugs listed work very well.

    And they criticize somehow without evidence. So what if research was carried out at an accelerated pace? This does not mean that the drug is useless

    And I'm just getting a flu vaccination. I don't really trust antivirals. I haven’t had the flu for three seasons now, only minor colds. And I can quickly cope with it, for a cough, Prospan herbal syrup with ivy, for a runny nose, banal rinses. I also gargle with sage decoction. And I take vitamins regularly just to support the body.

    Very correct article. Antiviral, normal drugs cannot be found in our country at all. And even if you do find it, the price will be quite high, and all that is sold is ingavirin, arbidol and the like, real dummies that, apart from material damage, will not bring anything else. After all, there is no evidence of their help with colds.

    I have already tried the entire list listed here. The most important thing is not to delay it, and as soon as you feel that you are getting sick, start taking it immediately, then recovery will come quickly. Otherwise, some people don’t get treatment, they wait until the last minute, and then there are all sorts of complications.

    I love how Sopelka helps children! They breathe with pleasure with this patch. Yes, and I don’t disdain, together with the above means

    I don’t know about you, but cycloferon helps me great. How I started taking it and forgot about what a lingering residual cough and bronchitis after a cold are. I finish the course and am healthy. And the fact that he is from veterinary practice does not matter at all. I personally don’t care where the drug came from, as long as the drug is effective. And cycloferon is just like that. Good health to you!

    In my opinion, the best way is not to get sick. Therefore, I am actively involved in prevention: I go to the gym, I try to be more in the fresh air.

    Carefully read the title of the article: “List of drugs... that will not help.” This means that the article contains proof of this statement. We read the article... we see claims at the level of “no publications in the West - effectiveness has not been proven.” I explain to fellow idiots that the absence of Western publications on effectiveness only indicates the absence of such publications. Proof of ineffectiveness is the publication of ineffectiveness. No such publications are presented. The article makes an ultimatum, manipulative, unproven (consider it false) statement about the ineffectiveness of Russian drugs. How can such a serious scientific publication afford itself? …..look for the answer in domain com

    Source: http://www.sciencedebate2008.com/lekarstva-antigripp/