Drops in the ears for children with otitis media

Posted on by admin

Drops in the ears for otitis media in children

Otitis media is one of the most common diseases occurring in childhood. Therapy for inflammation of the ear cavity necessarily includes the use of ear drops.

Table of contents:

Which children's drops for otitis media are considered the best? We will try to give a comprehensive answer to this question. Below we will consider the most popular and effective drugs of this medication group, and also talk about possible side effects and contraindications.

Otipax

Otipax is a fairly popular and effective otitis media drop for children. This drug can be used from birth. The medicine contains two active ingredients - lidocaine and phenozaline. The first component has a pronounced analgesic effect, and the second has an anti-inflammatory effect.

The drug is highly effective for inflammation of the middle ear, but in case of damage to the eardrum it cannot be used due to the presence of lidocaine.

It should be borne in mind that lidocaine can cause the development of allergic reactions.

It is also important to know that the medication eliminates the symptoms of the disease, but does not affect the cause of the pathology, especially viruses and bacteria. The drug is used 2-3 times a day, 3-4 drops.

Otofa

Otofa - drops for the treatment of otitis media in children with an antibacterial effect. The drug contains rifamycin, a substance with a wide spectrum of effects. This element has a detrimental effect on various pathogens and is most often used for bacterial infections. Such drops are used for purulent otitis media in children.

The medicine is allowed to be used in case of damage to the integrity of the eardrum, but the drug does not have an analgesic effect.

Apply 3 times a day, 3 drops. The duration of the therapeutic course is 7 days (as prescribed by the attending physician, the medicine can be used for a longer period of time).

Anauran

These drops are used for otitis in children after 1 year. Lidocaine, which is part of the product, effectively eliminates pain, and the substances polymexin B and neomycin sulfate have a negative effect on a variety of bacteria. The medicine should not be used if the integrity of the eardrum is damaged. The product is used 3-4 times a day, 2-3 drops for 7 days.

Under the influence of active components, undesirable symptoms may occur - burning, hyperemia, itching of the skin in the area of ​​application.

Garazon

The drug has a combined effect due to the presence of two elements in the composition - gentamicin and betamethasone. The first component has an antibacterial effect, and the second produces an anti-inflammatory effect. This product is allowed to be used only if there is no damage to the eardrum.

The medication should not be used to treat children under 6 years of age. Usually the medicine is used 2-4 times a day, 2-4 drops. This remedy does not relieve pain, but eliminates inflammation caused by exposure to bacteria.

Candibiotic

This drug has a wide spectrum of action. The medicine contains 4 active elements. Chloramphenicol has a detrimental effect on a variety of bacterial species. Clotrimazole produces an antifungal effect. Beclomethasone dipropionate is a glucocorticosteroid element that stops the development of the pathological process. Lidocaine hydrochloride is an effective anesthetic agent.

The medication is highly effective in treating allergic and infectious diseases of the ear cavity. The drug is approved for use in children over 6 years of age; if the eardrum is damaged, the drug cannot be used. Use the product 3-4 times a day, 3-5 drops.

The course of therapy should not exceed 10 days.

Sofradex

The medication contains several active elements. Framycetin sulfate has an antibacterial effect. Gramicidin is also included in the group of antibiotics and enhances the effect of framycetin sulfate. Dexamethasone is a corticosteroid that relieves inflammation. Use drops in the ears for otitis in children 3-4 times a day, 2-3 drops. The treatment course is 7 days. The drug cannot be used to treat newborns, as well as in case of damage to the integrity of the eardrum. After opening the bottle, you can store the medicine for no longer than 1 month.

Otinum

The drug is a non-steroidal drug and produces an anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, it has an analgesic, antibacterial, antifungal effect, and eliminates sulfur plugs. If the integrity of the eardrum is damaged, the medication cannot be used. Use these drops in the ear for otitis in children 3 times a day, 2-3 drops.

After using the product, undesirable effects may develop - hyperemia, itching, peeling, burning.

What should you consider when choosing a drug?

The optimal medicine for the treatment of otitis media is selected by a specialist on an individual basis. When choosing a drug, the attending physician first of all takes into account the causes of the disorder. If the inflammatory process has developed under the influence of bacteria, it is advisable to use antibacterial agents. If the cause of the pathology is fungi, therapy should include drugs containing antifungal substances.

The choice of medication also depends on the symptoms. In case of intense pain, medications containing anesthetics and having an analgesic effect are prescribed. In case of severe swelling, antihistamines are used. Anti-inflammatory medications are used to stop the inflammatory process.

Before purchasing a particular drug, it is necessary to clarify the presence of contraindications for use and possible side effects.

Recommendations for use

In order for the drug to have the maximum therapeutic effect, when using it, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

  • Before carrying out the procedure using cotton swabs, the ear cavity must be thoroughly cleaned of excess wax;
  • before use, the bottle of medication should be warmed in your hands, this will avoid discomfort in the child;
  • During the procedure, the child should be in a lying position on his side, so the medicine will better penetrate the inflamed area;
  • Afterwards, the child should lie in this position for a few minutes, this will prevent the medication from leaking out;
  • repeat the manipulations with the other ear.

Very often in children, otitis media is a complication of a runny nose. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly cleanse the nasal passages of mucous secretions.

Timely treatment of otitis will help avoid complications that can pose a serious threat to the health and life of the child. The most dangerous diseases that develop against the background of improper treatment of otitis media are cholesteatoma, meningitis, and mastoiditis.

Author: Barabash Julia

Comments and reviews

Drops in the ears for otitis media with antibiotics

  • Ear drops for otitis media

  • How to properly instill in the ears for otitis media

    • You may also be interested in

    Current prices and products

    A drug made according to an old folk recipe. Find out how it got on the coat of arms of the city of Shenkursk.

    Famous drops for preventing diseases and increasing immunity.

    Monastic tea for ENT diseases

    For the prevention and assistance in the treatment of diseases of the throat and nose according to the prescription of Schema-Archimandrite George (Sava).

    Any use of site materials is permitted only with the consent of the portal editors and by installing an active link to the source.

    The information published on the site is intended for informational purposes only and in no way calls for independent diagnosis and treatment. To make informed decisions about treatment and medications, consultation with a qualified physician is required. The information posted on the site is obtained from open sources. The portal's editors are not responsible for its accuracy.

    Higher medical education, anesthesiologist.

    Source: http://lorcabinet.com/vospalenie/deti/kapli-otit.html

    Ear drops for children

    Children are much more susceptible to otitis than adults. And the reason for this is the peculiarities of the anatomical structure of their auditory system. The fact is that in children the Eustachian tube (it connects the inner ear and nasopharynx) is very short. This leads to the fact that any infections or inflammations can spread through the nose to the child’s ear.

    None of the parents is immune from ear inflammation in children, so you need to know what medications to save the patient with. This is what we will talk about.

    Drops in the ears for children under one year old

    When an infant is sick, it is very difficult for parents. After all, he simply cannot explain what exactly is bothering him. How can a mother know that it is the child’s ear that is bothering her? To do this, you need to put pressure on it and observe the baby’s reaction. If the cause of your baby's anxiety and tears lies in a sore ear, then he will react to the touch by screaming, crying, or shuddering. A child under one year old can pull his earlobe or simply hold his ears. Possible symptoms of otitis in a child under one year old may be the following:

    The child’s appetite not only worsens, but every swallow causes pain in his ear. If you notice these exact symptoms in your child, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, such a small slave needs careful examination and treatment under the supervision of a doctor. Typically, pediatricians prescribe French-made drops Otipax to relieve pain. For children under one year of age, one or two drops should be instilled into each ear. The duration of therapy with this drug is 3-10 days.

    These drops are a combination of phenazone and lidocaine hydrochloride. The first substance is an anti-inflammatory agent, the second is a strong local anesthetic. Lidocaine relieves pain.

    Children's ear drops for otitis media

    Most often, children are bothered by otitis media. This is inflammation under the eardrum as a result of infection through the nose and eustachian tube. This means that in a baby, otitis may occur against the background of a runny nose or adenoids. The child experiences severe pain because the middle ear cavity is bursting with fluid accumulated there.

    The child behaves restlessly. He screams and often turns his head, trying to find a body position that will relieve the pain symptoms. For otitis media, doctors prescribe Otinum, Anauran, Otipax drops. The lidocaine in Otipax is a strong pain reliever. Otinum also contains alcohol, which draws fluid from the middle ear like Vishnevsky ointment. And this also eases the baby’s pain. For otitis media, there is no need to use Garazon and Tsipromed, Otofu and Polydex for treatment. These products contain only antibiotics that do not penetrate the eardrum. They will not cure otitis media for a baby.

    Children's drops in the ears if there is a breeze

    If the child has a cold, you can use Anauran ear drops or a one percent chloramphenicol alcohol solution. The latter is a good treatment for ear pain of infectious origin.

    An alternative option is to apply a warm compress to the ear, but this is not always safe. You should absolutely not warm a child’s ear if he or she has a fever or discharge from the ear.

    Drops in the ears for children if they shoot

    When your baby complains of discomfort in the ears, the first thing you need to do is put vasoconstrictor drops into his nose. This could be Tizin and Nazivin, Otrivin and Sanorin. But first you need to clean your nose by rinsing it with salt water.

    If there is a shooting in the child’s ear, then you should not drop alcohol there. It's better to make a warm compress. To do this, simply roll up the gauze in several layers, moisten it with vodka diluted with water, and apply it to the baby’s ear for an hour. Please note that the compress should be warm, and the skin around the ear should be lubricated with baby cream to avoid burning. Insulate the compress with cotton wool. Place a scarf or handkerchief on top for your baby. A warm compress can be given to a child for shooting pain in the ear if he has a normal temperature. If it is elevated, such manipulation cannot be done.

    Children's drops in the ears for congestion and for dissolving wax plugs

    Sometimes parents need to remove wax plugs for their children. To do this yourself, without resorting to the help of an ENT doctor, you need to buy drops of Remo-Vax at the pharmacy. They are even used for infants (of course, it is better to prevent the accumulation of wax in the ear of such a small child). The components of Remo-Vax gently and safely soften wax in the ears, promote the separation of dead cells, and destroy the growth of bacteria.

    Children's ear drops for ear pain

    Parents should know that today there are no universal ear drops for children for different types of diseases. Even with the same type of otitis, the same drops help different children in different ways. After all, there is such a thing as individual intolerance to the components of the drug. For this reason, always read the instructions first and consult your doctor before using any ear drops. And we will briefly describe the most popular and effective children's ear drops:

    1. Otipax. Drops are used for otitis media. They eliminate pain and produce an anti-inflammatory effect. They contain lidocaine with the effect of local anesthesia and phenazone. The drug acts locally. This means that it can be used in the treatment of young children. The biggest drawback of these ear drops should also be taken into account. We are talking about the possible provocation of allergic reactions by lidocaine. Doctors usually prescribe Otipax in the initial stages of otitis media.
    2. Otofa. The main active ingredient in these drops is the antibiotic rifamycin. The drug is effective in the treatment of chronic diseases of the middle ear. They are used when there is a perforation in the eardrum. But the drops do not produce an anesthetic effect. With great care and under the supervision of a physician, Otofa is used to treat young children.
    3. Garazon. These are drops with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Their main active ingredient is gentamicin. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Garazon is prescribed for the treatment of chronic otitis media and eczema of the external auditory canal in children over six years of age.
    4. Otinum. This is a remedy with an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, which is achieved thanks to the main active component of the drug, choline salicylate. These drops are prescribed to children to dissolve earwax. Children under one year of age should not use drops.
    5. Remo-Wax. This type of drops is used to remove wax plugs in infants. The drug does not contain antibiotics; its components only destroy the sulfur plug, softening it. Parents speak positively about this ear product.
    6. Sofradex. Drops are a popular antibiotic in the treatment of diseases of both ears and eyes. The components of the medicine are three types of antibiotics that destroy pathogenic bacteria and prevent their reproduction. Sofradex drops have antipruritic and antiallergic effects. This remedy is used with caution in the treatment of ear diseases in young children. It has side effects.

    Ear drops for children on an airplane

    Traveling on an airplane is rarely comfortable for a child. And the reason is that even adults in the air from the difference in atmospheric pressure cause their ears to become blocked. Therefore, pediatricians advise placing vasoconstrictor drops in the baby’s nose (!) immediately before the flight. Some pediatricians generally advise against flying with children under three years of age. But if the need arises, then these drops must be instilled before takeoff and before landing.

    If the child is breastfed, it is recommended to give him a breast or pacifier during takeoff and landing. This helps relieve pressure from the ears.

    If a child of preschool age is on the flight, then you can offer him a sour lollipop or sour fruit. These can be oranges, cherry plums, plums.

    Drops in the ears of children at sea

    Often, while relaxing with their children at sea, parents encounter the problem of pain in their children’s ears. In this case, there is a high probability that water simply got into the ears. Perhaps they were blown away by the wind. If you don’t have baby drops on hand for this case, you can use a solution of boric alcohol. This remedy was always used to treat children's ears in Soviet times. You need to moisten a cotton swab in the solution and insert it into the baby’s ear for a moment. But it is best to take Otipax ear drops with you when going to sea. However, if the eardrum is damaged, they cannot be used on a child. It is advisable not to use Otipax at sea for the first time, because one of the contraindications to their use is an allergy to lidocaine, a component of the drops. Perhaps your child is allergic? Then it is better to seek help from a doctor.

    Add a comment

    Read also:

    Tapeworms in children

    Toothache in children

    Eye blinking in children

    Hearing impairment in children

    Scales on a child's head

    Sleep apnea in children

    Question answer

    Latest articles

    Is it possible to eat parsley while breastfeeding?

    Elevit during breastfeeding

    Is it possible to get a tattoo while breastfeeding?

    Copying information without written

    Permissions and hyperlinks to the source are prohibited.

    Attention! Self-medication can lead to undesirable consequences! Consult your doctor!

    Source: http://nashidetki.net/zdorove-rebenka/kapli-v-ushi-dlya-detej.html

    Review of ear drops for otitis media for children

    Ear inflammation is common in young patients. During treatment, the doctor may prescribe drops for otitis media specifically for children. They help relieve pain symptoms and speed up the child’s recovery.

    Anti-inflammatory drugs

    General recommendations for the use of drops include the following:

    • course of treatment no more than 10 days;
    • Before use, the bottle is heated in your hands;
    • Do not use drops in the ear if the eardrum is damaged.

    "Otipax" and "Otinum" are monodrugs. They eliminate inflammation in otitis externa and otitis media in children.

    When the first signs of the disease appear, including in infants, Otipax is prescribed. These drops are great for pain relief and inflammation. Their use in the ears is limited only by allergies to lidocaine. The medicine is also used for ear barotrauma and complications after influenza.

    One of the disadvantages is the lack of an antibacterial component, which can be used to treat advanced forms of otitis media.

    "Otinum" also refers to drugs aimed against inflammation in otitis media. Allergic reactions to it are rare. This medicine is the most effective ear drops for pain relief. Otinum should be used with caution in children under one year of age.

    Antibacterial drugs

    Otitis media is often caused by pathogenic organisms, so the medicine must contain antibacterial components. Such children's drops (antibiotics) are represented by the following names:

    1. Otofa is a popular medicine for the treatment of otitis media. Acute and chronic forms of the disease are effectively treated with this antibiotic, even if the auditory membrane is damaged. These are relatively inexpensive drops for otitis media in young children. Dosage – no more than 3 drops. Treatment is carried out three times a day. You cannot use the medicine if you are allergic to rifampicin, which is the basis of the drops. Sometimes after using the drug the skin turns red and itches.
    2. "Tsipromed" is used not only for treatment, but also for the prevention of otitis media, ear injuries and the removal of foreign bodies from it. It is not recommended to use the drug for children under one year of age and for those with hypersensitivity to the components.
    3. "Normax" also refers to antibiotics. However, it should be used with caution in children under 12 years of age. Allergic reactions are expressed in the occurrence of itching, skin rashes and redness. Drops in the ears are prohibited for use in cases of epilepsy, as well as renal failure.
    4. “Candibiotic” is an antibiotic prescribed for external or otitis media in children. It also contains clotrimazole, a medicine against fungal infections. Age limit: children under six years old. Allergic reactions are also possible.

    Using combination ear drops

    "Anauran" is an effective antibiotic for otitis media in children. Drops are introduced into the ear using a pipette. The treatment period does not exceed seven days. To enhance the therapeutic effect, the head is kept tilted for some time so that the sore ear is at the top. Side effects of the drug are expressed in the appearance of signs of allergy: itching, peeling of the skin. The drug is not prescribed to children under one year of age.

    Sofradex relieves inflammation in the ear, has antibacterial properties, and fights infections. Not recommended for newborns. Contraindications are a defect of the eardrum, allergic reactions, and the fungal nature of the disease.

    "Garazon" is used for children over 8 years old. The combination of a broad-spectrum antibiotic (gentamicin) and an active glucocorticosteroid (betamethasone) can effectively treat manifestations of otitis media and fight a number of bacteria. Negative consequences when instilled into the ear are rarely observed.

    "Otizol" is often prescribed for purulent otitis media in children. The medicine is instilled into the ear using a pipette, the dosage is prescribed by the doctor.

    Correct use of drops

    The order of instillation for each medicine is determined individually by the otolaryngologist. Usually no more than 4 drops are instilled into the ears twice a day. Overdose is not observed when using these medications. However, improper treatment can worsen the infection.

    To prevent drug incompatibility, it is prohibited to use other children’s ear drops or drugs in another form for treatment together with those prescribed. Medicines are stored in original packaging in a dark place.

    Before use, you need to check the expiration date; usually it does not exceed three years.

    There are a number of rules that must be followed to treat otitis media with drops:

    • the ears are cleaned of wax and other contaminants before the procedure;
    • the patient is placed so that the sore ear is at the top and the required amount of medicine is instilled;
    • cold ear drops increase pain, so the bottle of medicine is preheated in your hands;
    • you need to lie quietly for several minutes so that the drug does not leak out;
    • If severe pain occurs during instillation into the child’s ears, then the procedure should be stopped immediately and consult a doctor.

    Additional treatment

    It is important to remember that for children under one year of age with purulent otitis, drops in the ear are not prescribed, as they can cause convulsions and vomiting. The disease may be accompanied by an advanced runny nose, requiring treatment of the sinuses. Experts advise performing the following simple procedures:

    • remove nasal mucus for infants, and for older children to blow their nose more often;
    • use the following children's thinning agents for rinsing: “Salin”, “Aquamaris”;
    • instillation of vasoconstrictor drops (“Nazivin”, “Otrivin”) is mandatory;
    • It is recommended that infants be frequently turned from back to tummy to facilitate the flow of mucus.

    Otitis media is treated with an integrated approach. Often, not only local treatment with drops in the ear is required, but also antibacterial medications. So, in the acute form of the disease, the doctor recommends “Amoxicillin”, “Ampicillin trihydrate”, and in the chronic form – “Ciprofloxacin”, “Netilmicin”.

    Thus, ear drops for children are used to relieve the main symptoms of otitis media. Despite the fact that such medications are simple and convenient to use, they should be prescribed by an otolaryngologist after an examination. Almost all ear drops have contraindications in the form of a damaged eardrum, so self-medication can cause serious harm. This rule is especially important for young patients.

    Reader comments and opinions:

    Popular on the site

    Treatment of ear, nose and throat diseases,

    ENT infections

    GorloUhoNos.ru - a site about ENT diseases. Symptoms and treatment of diseases, diagnosis and causes, folk remedies, prevention, complications.

    Source: http://gorlouhonos.ru/uho/deti-uhsi/kapli-ot-otita-dlya-detej.html

    Drops for otitis in children: types and features of use, recommendations of an otolaryngologist

    Children's ear drops are a useful remedy for combating otitis media. To choose the right medicine, you need to consult an otolaryngologist. Not every drug is able to cope with pathology - it all depends on the reasons for its development. First, the specialist makes a diagnosis and determines the severity of the disease. Depending on the results obtained, the doctor selects the optimal therapy.

    Types of drops for otitis media in children

    To ensure proper treatment for otitis media, the doctor prescribes ear drops for children that contain anti-inflammatory or antibacterial components. Otitis in children is treated using the following categories of drugs:

    1. Monopreparations that include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ingredients. These include ear drops Otipax and Otinum.
    2. Preparations containing antibacterial components. These include Tsipromed ear drops, Otofa, Normax.
    3. Combined medications containing antibacterial components and glucocorticosteroids. This group includes Anauran, Dexon, Sofradex for children.

    List of drugs

    The ear doctor chooses drops for the child depending on the severity of the disease and its cause. Today there are many drugs that help cope with otitis media. A common medicine is Sofradex. It is a combined remedy that is used in otolaryngology and ophthalmology. Some doctors prescribe Sofradex into the child's nose. However, such prescriptions must be treated with extreme caution.

    The product has a complex effect – it copes with inflammation, bacterial microorganisms and allergic reactions. As a rule, the drug is used for inflammation in the middle ear. Instructions for use recommend administering 2-3 drops 3-4 times a day. Side effects include pain, burning and itching in the ears. It is strictly forbidden to use it if the integrity of the eardrum is damaged.

    In addition, the drug is not prescribed during pregnancy and lactation. It is also contraindicated for newborn babies. Sofradex is prescribed with caution to people with liver and kidney problems.

    Another effective medicine is Normax, an antibacterial agent that includes a solution of Norfloxacin. However, under 18 years of age it is prohibited to use the drug. Indications for use of the product include various types of otitis - external, middle, internal. In addition, it is used to prevent inflammatory processes. It is important to consider that Normax has many contraindications:

    • pregnancy;
    • breast-feeding;
    • high sensitivity to the components of the drug;
    • age up to 18 years.

    Side effects include skin rashes and burning in the ear. They usually appear with an overdose of the drug or prolonged use - more than 10 days.

    Medicines and dosage must be prescribed by a doctor

    Otitis media in a child is treated with Anauran. It has a combined effect and helps acute and chronic forms of otitis. Due to the presence of Lidocaine in the composition, the medicine can replace painkillers. In addition, it contains antibiotics - Neomycin and Pomixin B, which makes it an effective drug with anti-inflammatory and antifungal effects. Treatment of otitis in children is carried out by injecting the drug into the ear. It is recommended to use 3 drops three times a day. Negative consequences include itching, burning, and flaking in the ears.

    Otipax for children has anti-inflammatory properties. It contains an analgesic, so it can replace painkillers for children. The advantage is that it can be used at different ages. The medicine is prescribed even to infants and pregnant women. The drug is used in the following cases:

    Damage to the eardrum is considered a contraindication to the use of the product. If you neglect this feature, there is a risk of damage to the auditory nerve, which will lead to hearing loss. Negative consequences of using the product include itching, swelling, flaking in the ears and skin rashes.

    Otofa drops are one of the most effective remedies for eliminating otitis media. They have a good antibacterial effect. The product can also be used if the membrane is damaged. The main indications include:

    • otitis externa;
    • acute and chronic otitis media;
    • prevention of purulent consequences;
    • consequences of barotrauma.

    The drug is prescribed to pregnant and lactating women with caution. Otof ear drops are strictly contraindicated in case of high sensitivity to Rifampicin. In addition, it is important to consider that the product does not relieve pain.

    Otinum ear drops are prescribed to children over 1 year of age. The product has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, copes with fungi and bacteria. In addition, it can be used to relieve pain. Otinum drops for children should not be used if the integrity of the eardrum is damaged.

    For treatment, 2-4 drops of the drug are injected into the ear. It is recommended to do this 3 times a day. Negative consequences include itching, redness, and peeling.

    Itching, redness and flaking are side effects of Otium ear drops

    How to bury correctly

    To achieve the desired result, it is important to place drops in your ears correctly. To do this, follow the following recommendations:

    1. Remove wax from the outer ear. It is forbidden to use ear sticks for this, as they push the wax inside even more.
    2. The drops should be slightly warmed up, since contact with a cold drug provokes worsening inflammation and even the development of dizziness.
    3. The patient should lie on his side so that the affected ear is on top.
    4. Inject the required amount of product into the ear canal.
    5. To prevent an air lock from appearing, gently massage the ear nodule.
    6. Lie in this position for 5 minutes to prevent droplets from leaking out.
    7. Leave the ear canal open to dry properly.
    8. If necessary, repeat the procedure for the other ear.

    Nasal care

    Otitis often develops as a complication of a prolonged runny nose. Therefore, nasal drops are used for ear inflammation. In addition, doctors advise performing simple manipulations:

    • blow your nose every day or remove mucus using an aspirator;
    • rinse the nasal cavity with sea water, which helps thin the mucus - you can use drugs such as Salin or Aquamaris;
    • use vasoconstrictor drugs for the nose - Otrivin or Nazivin;
    • When otitis develops in an infant, place him on his stomach more often to ensure good drainage of mucus.

    Ear drops for children are an excellent remedy for treating various forms of otitis media. However, it must be prescribed by a doctor. Self-medication is extremely dangerous and can lead to a deterioration in the baby’s condition.

    Source: http://nasmorkoff.ru/medications/kapli-pri-otite-u-detej-vidy-i-osobennosti-primeneniya-rekomendacii-otolaringologa/

    Ear drops for otitis: which one is better to choose

    Ear drops are an effective remedy for otitis media. Their advantage is that the medicine directly reaches the site of the lesion, which is important for inflammation of the middle ear. However, drops are a serious remedy; using it thoughtlessly can be dangerous. Therefore, it is important to know which ones are better in each specific situation.

    It is important to remember that treatment of otitis media is always complex. Therapy is selected only by a doctor after diagnosis; depending on the nature and severity of the disease, medications and procedures are prescribed. Therefore, it is better not to try to choose ear drops on your own; you should immediately go through the necessary research and get the right recommendations.

    What drops can be used

    In general, all drops can be divided into three groups:

    1. Drops based on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
    2. Drops based on antibacterial agents.
    3. Combined drops with glucocorticosteroids and antibiotics.

    Also, for otitis media, vasoconstrictor nasal drops are sometimes used if there is a runny nose or severe swelling. For example, Naphthyzin, Sanorin, Ximelin and others.

    Properly selected medications will help achieve a speedy recovery. The main thing is not to delay treatment; acute otitis media can become chronic if proper therapy is neglected.

    Important! If the condition does not improve or worsens during treatment with drops, you should contact your doctor again.

    How to use drops for otitis media correctly

    In order for the benefits of the medicine to be most noticeable, you need to be able to use it correctly. Drops are topical preparations, so the result of treatment depends on more precise application of the medicine. The general rules for instillation are as follows:

    1. You need to lie on your side, the painful side up.
    2. When instilling, adults need to pull the auricle back and up, for children under 3 years old - pull the earlobe back and down, this will straighten the ear canal.
    3. When administered, the drops should be at a comfortable temperature. Before instillation, you can hold the bottle in your hands. The pipette can be kept in hot water; the drops themselves should not be used as they may spoil.
    4. You can drip either from a pipette, or moisten a cotton swab with the medicine and insert it into the ear. You should carefully read the instructions for the drug to see if these drops can be used for perforation of the eardrum.
    5. After instillation, you need to lie down for 3-5 minutes so that the medicine flows down the ear canal and reaches the source of inflammation.

    Compliance with these rules will help make the treatment most effective. The subtleties of administering drops may vary depending on the course of the disease and the chosen medication.

    Otipax

    Otipax is a proven means of combating otitis media. It has an anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, more effective against external otitis and in the early stages of otitis media, until the eardrum is damaged. After its perforation, Otipax is contraindicated.

    Otipax has almost no contraindications: the drops are suitable for adults and even infants. Pregnant women and during lactation use with caution. Otipax may cause allergies, so it is better to consult a doctor.

    Important! Otipax should not be combined with other drugs.

    Apply 3-4 drops up to three times a day, the dosage is confirmed with an otolaryngologist. The duration of the course is no more than 10 days.

    Sofradex

    Sofradex - drops with antibiotics that have a strong anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. It is used in the treatment of otitis of the external ear, and sometimes helps with diseases of an allergic nature. One of the disadvantages of the medicine is burning and itching in the ear after instillation, which appears in most cases.

    The drug is contraindicated in newborns, during lactation and pregnancy. There are other contraindications, for example, damage to the eardrum, since the antibiotic included in the medicine has an ototoxic effect.

    Apply 2-3 drops up to four times a day, depending on the severity of the disease.

    Anauran

    Anauran is a medicine with a strong anesthetic and antiviral effect, especially widely used for purulent otitis media. The drug is suitable for the treatment of chronic and acute forms.

    Anauran is contraindicated in children under one year of age; it is used with caution during pregnancy and lactation. Anauran should not be used for more than a week; it contains an antibiotic, and long-term use may cause severe side effects.

    3-5 drops of medicine are dripped up to four times a day, depending on the severity of the disease and the age of the patient.

    Otofa

    Otofa - inexpensive drops for otitis media, a strong antibiotic. It is used for acute and chronic ear diseases as an antibacterial agent; this medicine is not used against pain.

    Instill 3-5 drops three times a day, depending on the age of the patient and the course of the disease. These drops are often classified as products for children, but Otofa is contraindicated for pregnant women.

    Otinum

    Otinum - cheap drops with a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, help with various types of otitis, including fungal. Otinum has almost no contraindications, allergic reactions are rare.

    Otinum should not be used if the eardrum is damaged; the salicylic acid content can harm hearing.

    Normax

    Normax - antibiotics for otitis in adults, children under 18 years of age, during pregnancy and lactation they should not be taken. The drug can cause severe allergies, so before use you need to consult a specialist; weaker agents may be suitable. One of the advantages of this medicine is its low price.

    Cipropharm drops

    Cipropharm is used for diseases of the eye and ear; this medicine has a pronounced antimicrobial effect. It can be used after operations to prevent complications.

    Apply 3-4 drops every 12 hours depending on the age of the patient. The course should not last more than a week. Cipropharm can be given to children after one year of age.

    Important! If you are allergic to a medicine, you should consult a doctor and choose another drug.

    Other remedies for otitis media

    There are other drugs that can be instilled into the ear for otitis media, but their effectiveness is controversial. They should only be used if it is not possible to see a doctor or purchase specialized drops.

    Levomycetin

    This remedy can only be used for purulent otitis media. Pregnant, lactating and children under one year old should not use Levomycetin. This drug is available in different forms; an alcohol solution of Levomycetin is suitable for the treatment of ear disease.

    Drip 2-3 drops of solution no more than three times a day. The frequency can only be changed with the permission of the attending physician. Levomycetin is usually used in combination, if there is a lot of discharge, the form of otitis is severe, the medicine will not be fully effective.

    Important! It is not recommended to use Levomycetin for a long time; there is a high probability of developing allergic reactions and Quincke's edema.

    Boric alcohol

    Boric alcohol is considered an outdated treatment for ear diseases, but some people prefer to use it because of its low price and availability. The benefits of boric alcohol are controversial, so it is better to use it if other treatments are not available.

    Boric alcohol can be dripped into the ear after warming it up. Cold liquid may increase pain. Adults take three drops about four times a day. Drip using a pipette.

    A safer way is to drip using a cotton pad. A few drops of boric alcohol are applied to a turunda or a small twisted strand of cotton wool, then it is inserted into the ear. It is better to do the procedure in the evening; the turunda should be left in the ear overnight.

    Important! It is strictly prohibited to use boric alcohol and chloramphenicol if the eardrum is damaged.

    There are other contraindications and side effects in which boric alcohol can be dangerous:

    1. Pregnancy, lactation period, age up to three years. Also, boric alcohol should not be used if there is a violation of the liver or kidneys, or if allergies are likely to occur.
    2. Results of the toxic effects of boric acid. They usually appear if treatment with alcohol lasts more than ten days, the procedure is carried out too often.
    3. When using boric alcohol, nausea, vomiting, confusion, convulsions, and other symptoms of intoxication may occur. In this case, you need to urgently consult a doctor.

    When used carefully, boric alcohol can have a beneficial effect on otitis media.

    Vodka

    If the acute stage develops rapidly and severe pain appears, accompanied by inflammation, you can make a vodka compress. This will temporarily weaken the course of the disease and help you wait until you seek professional medical help.

    You need to slightly warm the vodka. For a compress, apply a few drops of vodka to a cotton swab, apply it to your ear and wrap it around your head with a bandage; you can wrap it with a scarf on top to maintain warmth. The compress can be left overnight.

    Important! Pure alcohol cannot be used; the strength of the solution should not be higher than the strength of vodka.

    Currently, there is a huge selection of different remedies and ear drops with different principles of action, with which you can quickly and relatively easily cure otitis media and prevent it from developing into a chronic form.

    Questions and answers:

    Is there an increase in temperature?

    © 2017 Treatment with folk remedies - the best recipes

    The information is provided for informational purposes.

    Source: http://www.lechim-prosto.ru/ushnye-kapli-pri-otite.html

    Drops in the ears for children with otitis media

    According to medical statistics, every toddler under the age of 1 year experiences otitis media.

    The disease can be quite severe, and often with consequences, so every mother should know the basic rules for instilling medicine in her child’s ears for otitis media.

    In what situations is it necessary to put drops in a child’s ears, and what can be used for a newborn and older children?

    Mothers often encounter various ear problems with their babies for the first time in the first year of motherhood.

    Drops in the ears are prescribed, of course, not in every case.

    The main situations in which they may be needed include...

    • Mechanical ear injuries. As a rule, most often they arise from the illiterate use of cotton swabs, as well as in cases where a toddler, left unattended for some time, managed to push a toy into his ear canal.
    • ENT infections, which include sinusitis and sinusitis, etc. This also includes complications caused by ENT infection. For example, partial hearing loss.
    • Otitis. It can be medium and internal, external, and also purulent. All drugs that can be used for instillation into the ears are not universal and must be selected by a specialist. In addition, given the tender age of the baby, self-prescription of medications is strictly not recommended.
    • The formation of wax plugs or their improper removal without the help of a specialist. How to properly clean the ears of newborns and older children?
    • Removal of adenoids and sinusitis with rhinitis.

    What does a doctor usually prescribe for instillation into a newborn’s ears for otitis media?

    Among the most popular drugs are…

    • Otipax. These anti-inflammatory drops are often used to treat infants. They eliminate pain from inflammation of the middle ear. The composition contains lidocaine.
    • Sofradex. They are used to treat eye and ear infections. It contains powerful antibacterial components, the main one of which is dexamethasone. These drops are prescribed with caution due to the serious consequences of overdose.
    • Garazon. Prescribed to children over 6 years of age for an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect when removing wax plugs or cleaning the ear canals.
    • Otofa. This drug contains revamycin, a component that is indicated in the treatment of a damaged eardrum. In addition, the drug is prescribed for inflammation of the middle ear caused by a viral infection, as well as for the destruction of dead cells and wax plugs.

    It is important to understand that self-prescription of drugs, especially for infants (!), has dangerous consequences! If your child has any ear problems, it is recommended to immediately contact an ENT specialist, who will choose and prescribe the correct treatment.

    “Ear” problems in a newborn – what should you absolutely not do?

    • Place products from your “home medicine cabinet” (such as vegetable oil and alcohol, as well as vinegar and peroxide) into your ears at the slightest suspicion of a ruptured eardrum.
    • Clean your baby's ears with cotton swabs. It is worth noting that it is impossible to remove wax with a cotton swab - it only pushes it even deeper into the ear canal.
    • Give vasoconstrictor drops to toddlers up to 1 year of age.
    • Use any ear drops without a doctor's prescription. In general, ear drops for such young children are simply prohibited for use and are prescribed only in extreme cases and only by a doctor.
    • Warm your ears with compresses without a doctor's prescription. Moreover, if the type of otitis is not determined (for a mild form, a compress can help, but for, for example, purulent form, it will do a lot of harm).
    • Use boric alcohol for inflammation of the middle ear. This highly toxic drug greatly dries the skin in the ear canal and causes irritation, which increases pain and causes itching and plugs of exfoliated skin cells. In addition, in infants under 1 year of age, this medicine may cause seizures and problems with the elimination of the drug by the renal system.
    • Remove wax plugs yourself.
    • Use medical (and other) alcohol for treatment. By the way, it is not recommended to use it (like boron) before the age of 15.
    • Instill any drugs and remedies if you suspect a damaged eardrum. Its sign will be fluid leaking out of the ear. Naturally, it is simply impossible to determine a ruptured membrane on your own, so a visit to an ENT specialist is mandatory! Through the damaged area, the drug can enter the middle ear, which subsequently leads to hearing impairment.
    • Put eye drops in your ears.

    Algorithm for placing drops in the ears of children of different ages - video on how to properly place drops in a child’s ears

    Whatever the drops are, they are, first of all, medicine. That is, their choice should be made exclusively by a specialist, as mentioned above.

    If the ENT specialist has already prescribed you the drug after examining the child and instructed you on the rules for their use, then all that remains is to read the instructions - how exactly to put drops in the ears of a newborn or older child:

    1. If your drug did not come with a dropper cap, it is recommended to purchase a pipette. Naturally, you should not use a pipette for other medications - the instrument must be absolutely sterile, especially if you are administering medicine to a newborn, whose body’s protective resources are still too small. Therefore, we place the pipette in a container and pour boiling water over it (even one just bought at the pharmacy!).
    2. Now wash your hands and prepare sterile cotton wool balls.
    3. We prepare the drug - it must correspond to body temperature (do not drop cold ones!). If the drug is in an ampoule, hold it in warm hands to warm it up. Do not forget to check the integrity of the package when opening the drug and its expiration date.
    4. When taking the drug into a pipette, do not overdo it - you just need to take a few drops (strictly according to the doctor's prescription!). By taking a full pipette, you run the risk of dropping more than the doctor's instructions.
    5. We place the baby on his side so that the sore ear is on top. An older child can be buried in a sitting position - he only needs to lower his head slightly to his shoulder.
    6. We take a pipette with the collected drug - and, slightly pulling the auricle with our left hand down and back (for babies) or up and back (for older children), we drop the prescribed number of drops into the ear canal.
    7. Now you need to hold the baby in this position for at least 10 minutes.
    8. If otitis media occurs on both ears, then repeat the procedure for the second ear.

    Important:

    Strictly follow the dosage of the medicine! If specialists prescribed 3 drops, then you need to drop exactly 3, not 2 or 4. Exceeding the dosage will not speed up recovery, but will cause side effects. And reducing the dosage simply will not give the desired effect.

    It is equally important to observe a clear procedure time and interval between instillations.

    Video: How to properly place drops in a child’s ears?

    Do I need to cover my child’s ears with compresses after drops?

    Immediately after instillation of the ears, you should cover the ear canals with cotton balls to prevent the medicine from leaking out.

    The balls do not need to be pushed into the ear canals!

    Note to moms:

    Many medications are toxic to babies! Therefore, after instilling drops in your child’s ears, you need to monitor any changes in his health – whether there is swelling or redness, difficulty breathing or itching and burning.

    Of course, the baby will not be able to tell what is burning and itching in his ears, but from his behavior it will be clear that he is experiencing severe discomfort.

    If your condition worsens or if you notice signs of an allergy to the medicine, you should immediately consult a doctor.

    What about compresses?

    • Dry. This option is used to warm the ear and absorb the fluid that flows out during inflammation. It is also used during the recovery stage to warm up the sore area of ​​the ear. Children are often given special “bunny” ears made of white cotton fabric with cotton wool inside to keep them warm during otitis media.
    • Wet. Such compresses are not given to infants!

    Also, warming compresses are not given to children if there is...

    1. Internal otitis.
    2. Purulent otitis.
    3. Complications of inflammation of the middle ear.
    4. Heat.

    Remember that any warm compress carries the risk of rapid spread of infection and, what is extremely dangerous, of pus breaking out inside the ear due to inflammation.

    The site Colady.ru provides reference information. Adequate diagnosis and treatment of the disease is possible only under the supervision of a conscientious doctor. If alarming symptoms occur, as well as for treatment recommendations, contact a specialist!

    Published on August 7, 2017 in the category: Children, Health

    There are a total of 2198 articles on the site.

    Just yesterday you were touched by the way he sipped tea and slept funny.

    There were models in trousers at fashion shows for the spring-summer 2018 season.

    In recent years, many mothers have been faced with the problem of “weakness.”

    The existence of panic attacks as a phenomenon is still known.

    Use the services of a professional instead.

    Source: http://www.colady.ru/kak-i-chto-mozhno-kapat-rebenku-v-ushi-pri-otite-pravila-zakapyvaniya-v-ushki-novorozhdennomu-i-detyam-starshe.html