Headache with a runny nose in a child

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What to do if you have a headache from a runny nose: folk advice and medications

A cold often comes with a range of different symptoms. Their intensity and manifestation depend on the human immune system and the pathogen itself.

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Often, in addition to cough and nasal congestion, a headache is also observed. It can be caused by various reasons: from harmless swelling and fatigue to dangerous inflammation of the membranes of the brain.

Causes of pathology

Runny nose with headache

Headaches with a cold are common. It can occur due to swelling of the nose, lack of oxygen, fatigue and weakness of the body. To understand why your head hurts from a runny nose, what to do and how to get rid of it, you need to see a doctor. There is no need to endure constant and severe pain, since they can be symptoms of quite dangerous diseases.

The most common causes of headache due to viral infection are:

  • The amount of intracranial fluid increases. When you have a cold, secretion increases, there is more fluid, it puts pressure on the membranes of the brain and causes pain. It is for this reason that medications for relieving cold and flu symptoms are aimed specifically at reducing swelling and relieving headaches.
  • Intoxication. The disease is usually caused by bacteria and viruses. If they continue to actively reproduce, their waste products cause intoxication of the body, which is also expressed in headaches. In this case, it is recommended to take antibacterial or antiviral drugs as prescribed by your doctor and drink more fluids so that toxins are eliminated from the body through the pores and kidneys.
  • Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses. This disease is called sinusitis. It has its own varieties depending on which sinuses are inflamed (sinusitis - if the sinuses are near the nose, frontal sinuses - if the frontal sinuses, etc.). With all varieties, severe headaches, swelling of the nose, and sometimes purulent nasal discharge are observed. Most often, sinusitis occurs as a complication of a runny nose if not treated properly.
  • Otitis. Otitis media is also a complication of a runny nose and is accompanied by both ear pain and headaches, which can be quite severe.
  • Meningitis. The most dangerous cause of headache. With meningitis, the membranes of the brain become inflamed, which is very life-threatening. The headaches are very strong, there is also nausea, high fever, and general weakness. This condition requires immediate hospitalization.

Drug treatment

Features of drug treatment of pathology: types of drugs

Treatment should be prescribed by a doctor depending on the causes of the disease. It starts with identifying those reasons. Since headaches occur with a runny nose and cold, you first need to defeat the infection.

In case of severe infection and severe headaches, severe swelling, antiviral drugs or antibiotics are prescribed if the infection is bacterial. They need to be taken to the end to stop the proliferation of microorganisms and speed up recovery.

  • Popular antiviral drugs include Ergoferon, Anaferon, Arbidol, Kagocel, and Rimantadine. They have different effects. Some block the proliferation of bacteria and destroy them, while others activate the body’s protective function and enhance the production of interferon. Therefore, a doctor should prescribe such drugs, taking into account the characteristics of the disease.
  • If the pain is severe, the doctor will also prescribe painkillers, for example, Bral, Paracetamol, Solpadeine, Pentalgin. However, they are not recommended for long-term use; they are intended for emergency relief of an attack of pain.
  • For sinusitis, in addition to general treatment of the infection, local medications are prescribed, for example, Isofra spray and drops, Aqua Maris for rinsing, etc. There are also nasal drops with antibiotics, which can destroy bacteria directly at the site of inflammation, as well as a large selection of antiseptic drugs.
  • Sometimes vasoconstrictor drops are enough to relieve headaches with a runny nose if the pain is caused by swelling and oxygen deprivation. Among such drugs, the most famous are Snoop, Nazivin, Nazol, Rinonorm, Tizin, etc. They can be used regularly, but no more than 2-3 times a day and no longer than 3-5 days. If after this time the runny nose and headache have not gone away, you should consult a doctor for examination and search for other treatment.

Useful video - Runny nose, sinusitis and sinusitis.

If treatment does not help, the headache hurts and the swelling does not go away, then more radical treatment methods are used. For sinusitis, this is a puncture of the maxillary sinus and removal of fluid from it using a probe.

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Traditional methods of treating runny nose and headaches

You can use traditional medicine for colds, flu and headaches only with the permission of a doctor. Self-medicating without examination can be dangerous.

Not only will it not give the desired result, but it can also increase pain and swelling. It is worth remembering that when using herbs, essential oils and natural juices, there is always a danger of an allergic reaction and burn of the mucous membrane when instilled into the nose.

Several folk remedies for treating a runny nose:

  1. You can lubricate your temples, forehead, and areas behind the ears with menthol oil. It is advisable to add it to another base oil so as not to cause skin irritation. Pharmacy natural rubs based on eucalyptus and mint oil are used in a similar way. You can lubricate your nostrils with them, but only the skin and in no case the mucous membrane from the inside, otherwise you can get burned.
  2. Any aromatherapy will be useful in the absence of allergies. You can use an aroma lamp for this. Lavender, basil, and mint oils will help relieve headaches and ease breathing.
  3. A cold compress can help relieve a headache. To do this, you need to moisten a towel with cold water and apply it to your forehead for a while. When the towel warms up, you can repeat the procedure 2 more times. The towel should not be icy; severe hypothermia should not be allowed, otherwise the inflammatory process will intensify.
  4. Massaging certain points on the face helps relieve swelling and relieve headaches. Using light circular movements using your fingertips, you need to massage the hollows near the wings of the nose, the point between the eyebrows, the temples and the areas behind the earlobes.
  5. You can lubricate your temples and forehead not only with oil, but also with lemon juice. Its smell also helps relieve headaches.
  6. Among herbal infusions for colds and headaches, infusions of clover flowers, elderberry, and mint are known. They should be drunk throughout the day in small portions.
  7. There is also a way to get rid of headaches: you need to hold a small portion of cognac in your mouth and spit it out. Alcohol is known to dilate blood vessels. However, it is not recommended to abuse it, since alcohol weakens the immune system.

Complications

Possible consequences of pathology

The best prevention is strengthening the immune system, hardening, regularly taking multivitamin complexes, proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle. In this case, viral and bacterial infections will affect the body less often, and the disease itself will be easier.

It is important to start treatment from the very first signs of a cold. As soon as symptoms appear, you need to drink as much fluid as possible; hot drinks with lemon or raspberries, as well as bed rest, will help. In this case, it will be most effective, and the likelihood of complications is significantly reduced.

A runny nose with a headache if not treated correctly can lead to unpleasant consequences. For example, with self-medication and copious instillation of various herbal remedies and oils into the nose, allergic rhinitis may occur. It is accompanied by even more severe swelling and headache. The consequence of such severe rhinitis can be sinusitis, when the infection penetrates the maxillary sinuses, causing them to become inflamed. This leads not only to headaches in the nose, cheeks, forehead, but also to the formation of pus. Sinusitis is more difficult to treat than a common cold; it quickly becomes chronic.

In addition to sinusitis, frontal sinusitis or sphenoiditis may occur.

Frontitis is characterized by pressing pain in the forehead, and sphenoiditis is characterized by pain in the back of the head, radiating to the eyes. In this case, vision may even deteriorate.

The most frightening consequence is meningitis. Both sinusitis and otitis media can lead to it, since the meninges are located close to both the middle ear and the maxillary sinuses. The infection can spread to the brain. It is important to start treatment within the first day after symptoms appear, otherwise complications can be very serious: blindness, deafness, or even death. Unfortunately, recognizing meningitis is not so easy right away. Symptoms resemble regular flu, but often add high fever, severe headaches, vomiting, loss of consciousness, delirium, inability to tilt the head, and convulsions.

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Comments (1)

Larisa

11/17/2016 at 10:25 pm | #

I also somehow suffered from such a wild combination, runny nose and headache. Then I took Morenazal spray with chamomile, and everything went away. It relieves swelling, inflammation and cleanses the mucous membrane well.

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Headache with a runny nose is common and serious.

It is very common to feel a headache when you have a runny nose; this process is observed almost every time a respiratory viral infection develops. Even with a common cold, patients feel not only a general malaise, but also a headache. It can occur simultaneously with a runny nose, but situations are often observed when nasal discharge appears a little later.

Causes of pain

When you have a runny nose, a headache becomes a signal of viruses entering the body, but sometimes it can indicate a fairly serious disease in the body that requires medical intervention. With a common cold, when there is no reason to worry, pain occurs due to the fact that pathogenic microorganisms secrete various toxic substances, resulting in this symptom. In addition, pain in the head area may also be accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • high body temperature;
  • chills;
  • muscle pain.

With the flu, when there is a runny nose, the headache does not hurt much, only occasionally the patient feels a feeling of heaviness and unclear thoughts. As a rule, the pain is localized in the forehead and temples, and is episodic in nature, occurring in most cases at the end of the day. This symptom may occur due to increased blood pressure or vasospasm, which often occurs with a cold. A headache may also result from swelling of the nasopharynx, since nasal breathing becomes difficult and it is necessary to breathe through the mouth.

Development of serious diseases

If you regularly experience a severe runny nose and headaches with it, it is important to listen to your body, because processes that are dangerous to the patient’s health may occur in it. This symptom does not always occur as a result of a cold or flu; it can also indicate some inflammatory processes - sinusitis or otitis media. All types of sinusitis begin to develop in the same way: first the nose is stuffy, then mucous or purulent discharge forms in the nasal passages, and headaches are tormented. Based on which sinuses the infection has penetrated, the disease can have the following varieties:

  1. Ethmoiditis is inflammation in the cells of the ethmoid labyrinth. The person’s body temperature rises, severe pain occurs in the head, a runny nose appears, due to which the sense of smell almost completely disappears. In addition to these signs of sinusitis, the patient feels acute pain in the bridge of the nose and eyes.
  2. Sinusitis - damage to the maxillary sinuses. The pain is of a compressive nature and is localized in the forehead, temples and cheekbones. Patients may complain of swelling of the cheeks, a feeling of pain and heaviness is especially intense when bending the body forward.
  3. Frontitis is the development of inflammation in the frontal sinuses. The patient is in a feverish state, a runny nose causes a headache in the forehead, and the upper eyelid may swell. If you press on the eyelid closer to the bridge of the nose, a very sharp pain is felt.
  4. Sphenoiditis is inflammation of the maple sinus. When a runny nose occurs as a result of the development of sphenoiditis, pain is felt in the back of the head. There is a splitting pain that spreads to the eye sockets, sometimes leading to partial or complete blindness.

If the cause of a headache with a runny nose is otitis media, the pain is localized in the area of ​​the affected ear, which has a “shooting” character. Further spread of infection in the body if left untreated causes dizziness. A severe headache, in which the patient experiences nausea and vomiting, and a sharp rise in body temperature, may indicate the development of a dangerous infection - meningitis. If these symptoms occur, you should call an ambulance. Only a specialist can determine the cause of headaches and runny nose based on the results obtained during examination of the patient.

How to relieve a headache yourself?

Even before the cause of the headache and runny nose is determined, you can improve your condition on your own. There are many traditional methods that can be used for headaches. You can perform the following actions, which are absolutely safe, regardless of the cause of the pain:

  • lubricate menthol oil behind the ears, temples and forehead;
  • Take a decoction of peppermint three times a day, half a glass;
  • take a spoonful of a product prepared from mustard powder and honey, taken in equal quantities;
  • Apply lemon juice to the temples, forehead and bridge of the nose;
  • carry out aromatherapy treatment using lavender, basil, marjoram, rose and menthol oils.

Cinnamon infusion also helps to cope with this unpleasant symptom. For a tablespoon of hot water you need to take 1/8 tsp. cinnamon, leave for half an hour. Take two sips at intervals of an hour until the discomfort completely disappears. Some people take combination painkillers to improve their well-being when they have a headache with a runny nose. Analgin, pentalgin, nurofen, spasmalgon can be used. If a person is sure that the cause of the headache is an infectious disease, it is important to exclude dairy products from the menu for the period of treatment, since they only intensify the manifestation of this symptom. If you have a cold, runny nose and headache, you should stay in bed and stop reading and watching TV. Sometimes acupressure helps to cope with headaches due to a runny nose, however, this method will only be effective if there are no serious diseases. To get rid of unpleasant symptoms, you need to massage the point located in the middle of the pad of the thumb. Massaging the wings of the nose and the area between the eyebrows often helps.

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3 comments on “Headache with a runny nose is a common and serious phenomenon”

I got so sick that not only do I have a runny nose and a headache, but my throat also hurts a lot(((I gargle, it’s no use(((

Christina, and now many people are sick, I also got sick not so long ago, I was afraid that I had the flu, but the doctor reassured me and said that it was a common cold, but when I went to the appointment I felt very bad. And when I started using the prescribed Bioparox, the very next day I felt much better. And I used it until I recovered, and I recovered quickly. As for rinsing, I can tell you that they are not effective, since they do not kill bacteria and they enter your body, but the spray, on the contrary, prevents them from getting there.

When I have a sore throat, Influcid helps me a lot, it relieves the pain and improves my immunity both locally and in general. Pharyngitis usually goes away within 4 days.

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Causes and treatment of headaches during a runny nose

If you have a headache with a runny nose, the pain will stop only when complete recovery occurs. There are also cases when, as a residual phenomenon, it is present for a long time.

It may even go into a chronic stage and against this background, the development of various diseases and even progressive depression is possible. A headache itself is always a certain discomfort and has a depressing effect on a person.

General information

With very frequent or constant attacks, there may be a fear of an impending attack. Therefore, all diseases that lead to attacks of headaches must be treated promptly and correctly. In this situation, it is very important to select effective and least toxic medications. Take them according to a certain scheme and do not get carried away with self-medication.

With a chronic runny nose, a period of exacerbation may occur after hypothermia or contact with an infection. Therefore, you need to take preventive measures, maintain your immune system in the right tone and follow all the doctor’s recommendations.

To prevent the disease from progressing to the chronic stage, it is necessary to teach the child from childhood to observe the rules of personal hygiene and a healthy lifestyle.

Causes of headaches with a runny nose

All organs and systems of our body work according to a certain pattern and depend on each other. First of all, they must receive a certain amount of oxygen, and most of it comes through the respiratory system.

If a lot of mucus collects in the nasal cavity and for this reason breathing becomes difficult, the organs may malfunction. First of all, the circulatory system will begin to suffer, and this can have serious consequences for any organ.

The brain begins to receive less oxygen and blood pressure changes sharply. With such phenomena, headache always appears. In this case, the inflammatory process in the sinuses can cause serious health problems.

With any cold, a headache and runny nose occurs. This happens due to an increase in temperature, a sharp change in pressure, usually an increase, and also because sweating has increased and the release of toxic substances has intensified.

Almost all colds cause nasal congestion and therefore a headache. With the flu, the headache begins to hurt more in the evening because the pressure has increased and a vascular reaction has occurred in the form of a spasm. In this case, the patient begins to breathe through his mouth.

If you have sinusitis or sinusitis, you will definitely experience a feeling of nasal congestion and a runny nose. If these diseases become chronic, then a runny nose can become chronic.

Headache attacks will occur almost every day and it will be possible to get rid of them only with the help of painkillers, but for a short period of time. To prevent headaches from occurring due to a runny nose, it is necessary to treat all colds according to the doctor’s instructions.

With such manifestations, it is imperative to consult a doctor to establish a final diagnosis. If the headache is very severe, and your nose is stuffy, your body temperature is very high, you can even call an ambulance.

If after receiving therapy the patient’s condition does not improve, it can be assumed that the infection is still present in the body and is even developing. In such cases, you need to contact an otolaryngologist and undergo a prescribed medical examination.

Treatment of runny nose and headaches due to colds

Headache and runny nose are symptoms of almost any cold, so they must be treated in parallel. But most often, a runny nose provokes painful attacks that can only be stopped. A variety of methods and methods have been developed to treat a runny nose.

The most popular of the medicinal methods is considered to be the use of antiviral drugs. The doctor will prescribe the one that is most suitable for you in this case. For this, drops, capsules and tablets, or suppositories are used.

The drugs that have proven themselves well are “Grippferon”, “Taiflu”, “Arbidol”, “Kipferon”, “Viferon”, “Rematadin”, “Rinza”.

Special attention can be removed from “Oxolinic ointment”; it can be used both for preventive purposes and for the treatment of a runny nose. But only a doctor should prescribe medications after establishing the nature of the runny nose.

To treat bacteria for a runny nose, medications that contain antibiotics are used, so these medications cannot be prescribed and used independently. Very often they are produced in the form of aerosols, which simplifies use and provides direct impact on the desired area.

There is also the advantage that the drug does not enter the bloodstream, which makes it possible to use it even during pregnancy and lactation.

After starting treatment, complete recovery occurs within ten days, but progress can be noticed after two to three days.

Vasoconstrictor medications are widely used in this situation. Their use helps cleanse the nasal cavity and quickly restores free breathing. Thanks to their effect, swelling and mucus are reduced. These include:

The duration and quality of the effect depends on the constituent components, so a doctor should advise which drug is best to use. Antihistamines and homeopathic medications are used to treat a runny nose.

After the runny nose is cured, the attacks of headaches will go away, or if they still appear, the cause must be looked for in something completely different. But after a course of treatment, it is recommended to use preventive measures in order to consolidate the achieved success.

Treatment at home

Along with the use of medication to treat a runny nose, various folk remedies, herbal or aromatic therapies are also used.

At the very beginning of the development of a runny nose, tea tree oil can help. It is necessary to lubricate the wings of the nose outside and inside, and the next morning you can wake up without signs of nasal congestion. For this purpose, “Zvezdochka” balm and eucalyptus oil are used.

Another effective and simple remedy is to use a hot foot bath. Add sea salt, mustard, a few drops of juniper oil to a bowl of hot water and soak your feet for twenty minutes. After this, put warm socks on your feet and try to sleep.

If the disease is in its early stages, one procedure may be enough. When it is not possible to take a bath, you can simply rub your feet with vodka or alcohol, you can put mustard plasters on your heels or pour mustard into your socks.

Having done this procedure in the evening in the morning, you will wake up without a headache or runny nose. If you have a fairly severe headache in the evening, you can take a painkiller tablet; if you have a runny nose, you can use Paracetamol.

At the initial stage, you can use warming up the sinuses. At home, this can be done using boiled potatoes in their jackets. Wrap two potatoes in a napkin and place them on both sides of your nose.

It is advisable to do such procedures before bedtime so as not to go out for a long time, especially in the cold season. You can also use boiled eggs.

Inhalation at home is an affordable method. A very good effect is obtained when using soda and medicinal herbs. This solution can be prepared quite easily.

To do this, you need to boil water and add the necessary ingredients. Be sure to make sure that you are not allergic to these inhalation components.

For inhalation use:

  • eucalyptus oil;
  • tea tree oil;
  • calendula and chamomile;
  • onion garlic;
  • pine buds.

For inhalation, if you do not have the above components on hand, you can use regular potatoes. Boil it in a saucepan and breathe over it, covered with a towel.

To carry out inhalation, you can use a special device or simply make a cone out of paper and breathe through it alternately through each nostril. In such a procedure, it is imperative to know that the temperature of the inhaling air must be acceptable and not burn the nasal mucosa.

When establishing a cause-and-effect relationship, it was found that a headache with a runny nose almost always appears and goes away after it is cured. Unless, of course, there is another, more serious problem. Treatment needs to be given some attention because complications and pathologies may occur.

There are a lot of methods for treating a runny nose, but you definitely need to know the nature of its occurrence. Medicines are prescribed only by a doctor and monitor the entire course of treatment. It can also be treated at home, but only if the disease has not begun to progress and the patient’s condition has begun to improve after the first measures.

Preventive measures always bring positive results when used correctly and over a long period of time. Painkillers are used to relieve headache attacks, but long-term use is not recommended because it can cause intoxication of the body and complications in other organs. In the event that there were migraine attacks before the runny nose, they need to be treated additionally.

Author of the article: Rossana Dziuban

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Why do you have a headache when you have a cold?

Spring and autumn are the seasons when colds become widespread among adults and children. It is enough to just walk a little in slushy weather or get cold feet, and a person begins to sneeze, cough, and has a runny nose. In addition, this is often accompanied by another symptom that is difficult for many to tolerate, such as fever. And in more than half of the cases, the sick person experiences headaches. All this leads to a temporary decrease in quality of life. Colds can be infectious or viral in nature, but the exact cause of the disease and the diagnosis are determined by the doctor.

Cold symptoms

Anyone who has had colds knows that they are accompanied by symptoms such as coughing, runny nose, and sneezing. Often there are also chills or fever, fever, aches in the joints, headaches, etc. With the flu, these symptoms may be more severe. In case of such manifestations of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor, who will prescribe an examination (tests, electrocardiogram, etc.), make a diagnosis and tell you how and how to treat the disease. As additional help, it is recommended to resort to treatment with folk remedies.

Headache due to a cold

During a cold, adults and children often feel a headache. Sometimes it starts with ARVI or flu. But it happens that pain and weakness are felt a little even after a cold, from which they appear. And their occurrence is explained by intoxication of the body. It happens that a headache is a consequence of nasal congestion. The pressure of the intracranial fluid increases and it begins to put pressure on the membranes of the brain. This is why you get a headache when you have a cold. Moreover, it can hurt quite badly, which in itself is very unpleasant.

If the cause of pain is inflammation of the paranasal sinuses, then the appearance of a runny nose can be detected. Typically, such problems appear after a person is hypothermic. For example, after a walk in cold weather, a child may quickly develop a runny nose, and along with it, he begins to complain that he has a headache. Usually the pain spreads rapidly and after some time it becomes localized in one area or another. Moreover, the localization location may change several times a day.

Particularly severe pain is observed in the morning, since the mucus does not have time to completely drain during the night. If the cold is severe enough, the headache may be worsened by any sneezing, coughing, or sudden movements. In any case, it is important not to neglect your condition. If you start a runny nose, the disease can ultimately cause otitis media, and the pain can spread to the parotid area. A headache due to a cold can be very difficult to bear, so in this case it is necessary to treat the underlying disease as quickly as possible.

Headache due to a cold has a number of features:

  • she has a bursting character (sometimes even oppressive);
  • worries all day and gets worse in the evening, as does body temperature;
  • usually accompanied by lacrimation;
  • its intensity can be any and usually it has a wave-like character.

Treatment of headaches due to colds

Headaches due to colds can be relieved in several ways. The simplest of them is the use of analgesics. There are many folk methods of getting rid of the disease.

It is very important to maintain bed rest for a speedy recovery. If there is housework, it is better to do it as little as possible and leave the bulk of it for later. Sometimes the pain gets worse from reading or watching TV, so it's best to just sit or lie down. It is advisable to eliminate any sources of irritation (bright lights, loud sounds).

It is also recommended to drink more water, juices, and compotes. Plain water with lemon and honey will also work. The liquid removes toxins from the body, speeding up the healing process. Various berry and herbal infusions are good. In case of severe fever or headache, it is recommended to take antipyretics or medications for influenza and ARVI. In any case, it is recommended to first consult with your physician before taking them. With the correct selection of treatment, all symptoms of the disease will disappear in the shortest possible time.

To reduce headaches during colds, it is recommended to lubricate the temples and skin behind the ears with Zvezdochka balm or at least menthol oil. At the same time, the following folk recipe is also suitable: take a spoonful of honey and mustard and take this mixture three times a day after meals (but not immediately, but a couple of hours after its preparation). If the pain does not go away, you need to go to the clinic or call a doctor at home. If there is no fever, then for a speedy recovery it is advisable to steam your feet in hot water with the addition of mustard. If you have a severe runny nose, you need to rinse your nose with saline solution from time to time; the headache and malaise will decrease.

It is important to thoroughly ventilate the room during illness. A lack of oxygen in the room can lead to another attack of headaches. If all else fails, try lightly massaging the back of your head and temples. A cool compress applied to the forehead relieves headaches well. Perhaps, instead of a compress, simply apply a cabbage leaf taken cold from the refrigerator to your head.

In order to strengthen the body and eliminate pain, it is recommended to drink drinks made from ginger, cranberries, and rose hips. Fresh berries will also work. For example, cranberries are ground with sugar and simply eaten. This mixture can be stored in the refrigerator for a long time. Before use, it should be doused with boiling water and kept covered for at least a couple of minutes. Cranberries contain a lot of vitamin C, which can have an anti-inflammatory effect. You can take rosehip and infuse it in a thermos or mug. It contains a lot of vitamin C, which helps stimulate metabolism. As a result, among other things, high blood pressure decreases.

Compote made from dried fruits (apples, plums, etc.) is perfect for eliminating unpleasant symptoms. It will help remove toxins and improve the overall tone of the body. It is important to boil dried fruits well and let them brew for some time. The remaining compote is put in the refrigerator and then reheated each time. You can brew ginger in combination with lemon zest. Various herbal teas from chamomile, St. John's wort, oregano and linden are also suitable.

What should you not do for a headache during a cold?

  1. If you have a cold or headache, you should never smoke or drink alcohol, otherwise the condition will only worsen because a spasm of the blood vessels in the brain will occur.
  2. During treatment, it is important to follow all the doctor’s recommendations and not prescribe medications on your own. If you take pills uncontrolled, you can trigger your condition and not get the desired effect.
  3. It is also important to remember that the use of traditional methods should complement the main therapeutic treatment prescribed by a specialist. Folk remedies are not suitable as a substitute for medical prescriptions. They are suitable if the course of the disease is mild.
  4. Under no circumstances should you go to a bathhouse or sauna - it is useful to visit them just to prevent illness, while being in a healthy state.
  5. You should not eat foods that are too fatty. But you also don’t need to starve, otherwise your body won’t have the strength to recover. Easily digestible foods like vegetable soups and salads are perfect.

In order not to get sick and not be bothered by a headache during a cold, it is important to monitor your health, not to get overcooled, especially in frosty and slushy weather, and try to be in public places less during the peak incidence of ARVI and influenza. Perfect for preventing sports and visiting steam rooms. And of course, the diet should be thought out in such a way that all the necessary microelements and vitamins are supplied to the body with food. Then the risk of developing the disease will be significantly reduced.

The content of all content presented on the site is for educational and informational purposes only, aimed at giving visitors to the resource a clearer understanding of the prevention, symptoms and methods of treating colds. Be sure to consult your doctor.

Source: http://przab.ru/bolezni/prostuda/bolit-golova.html

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Can a runny nose cause a headache?

Runny nose, headaches and other symptoms

After the virus has entered the human body, it begins to actively multiply and strengthen its position. The human body tries to repel the threat and cope with the emerging disease. The consequences of such actions are: fever, runny nose, headaches, muscle pain, chills, and poor health. With colds, headaches occur during physical activity or in the late afternoon. If the main symptom is a cough, most likely, headaches will appear only in the temples. If part of your head hurts slightly above your nose, as well as part of your forehead, consult a doctor immediately - this may be a sign of sinusitis. Sinusitis can develop into chronic if it is not eliminated as soon as possible.

Types of diseases

Almost all diseases of this type have similar symptoms: purulent and mucous discharge “flows” from the nose, unbearable headaches. Despite this, all sinusitis is divided into several types, as they have different characters and pain points.

With sphenoiditis, the pain is called “splitting”; it appears immediately after a runny nose. Very often, vision problems arise, the functioning of the eyeball deteriorates, and a person can go blind.

Sinusitis is one of the most dangerous and common diseases. Causes pain and heat in the forehead, cheekbones, and temples. With this disease, a dry runny nose appears and the temperature may rise. Only a doctor can give an accurate definition of the disease. Do not self-medicate, as this can lead to incurable diseases.

Ethmoiditis - this inflammation is accompanied by a very high temperature, a runny nose practically turns off the sense of smell. The inner part of the eye, closer to the bridge of the nose, begins to hurt.

Similar symptoms in the area around the eye, as in ethmoiditis, occur with frontal sinusitis. In this disease, the pain in the eyes is several times more pronounced; with slight pressure on the eyes, a sharp cutting pain appears. There is pain in the forehead, and a feverish state is also clearly expressed in the sick person. Headache is one of the symptoms that appears along with a runny nose.

It is quite simple to recover from the diseases listed above. Use traditional and medical methods, but first find out the exact diagnosis. Although diseases are not a serious concern, neglecting one of them can lead to chronic diseases.

Headache with a runny nose

A runny nose is one of the main symptoms of colds and flu; it can also be of an allergic nature, being triggered by a certain substance to which a particular person has an individual intolerance.

It is accompanied by a runny nose and other symptoms, one of which is very often a headache. It can have a different nature, duration and level of intensity, and can also help in making a diagnosis. Let's take a closer look at why a headache may occur with a runny nose, and what features it may have.

When should you not worry about a headache?

The head often hurts with a common cold, when a person has a runny nose, nasal congestion, sore throat, fever, and general weakness. In such cases, the cause of headaches is toxic substances released by pathogenic microorganisms.

As for the nature of the pain, they do not manifest themselves strongly, they occur periodically, accompanied by unclear thoughts. They usually go away quickly after taking medications and using nasal sprays to make breathing easier. The safest remedy to cope with headaches due to a cold is paracetamol and drugs containing it.

Very often, with a cold accompanied by a runny nose, a headache occurs due to an overdose of vasoconstrictor nasal sprays or drops. Then, in addition to this symptom, there is dryness of the nasal mucosa, and possibly a burning sensation. To prevent this condition, it is recommended to alternate the use of nasal sprays with regular saline solutions, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.

When should a headache be a cause for concern?

Headache due to rhinitis can be a sign of complications that require immediate treatment. Based on its character, one can even guess what kind of disease one is dealing with:

ethmoiditis - it is an inflammation localized in the cells of the ethmoid labyrinth. In this case, there is an increase in body temperature, weakness, severe headaches, as well as pain in the bridge of the nose and eyes. The runny nose is very strong. the nose is stuffy, so a person’s sense of smell almost completely disappears; Sinusitis is a lesion of the paranasal sinuses. The headache gradually increases in intensity and is localized in the temples, forehead, and cheekbones. Swelling of the cheeks and a feeling of heaviness in the paranasal area may be observed. When you tilt your head, these sensations intensify. Also, with sinusitis, body temperature rises and general weakness is observed. If sinusitis is purulent, then the temperature can reach degrees. Nasal discharge will be green-yellow in color; Frontal sinusitis is an inflammation of the frontal sinuses. The pain is observed in the forehead area, and over time it becomes very severe, which makes it impossible to do without analgesics. When pressing on the forehead or tilting the head forward, the pain intensifies significantly. The nose is stuffy, the sense of smell is almost completely absent; sphenoiditis is an inflammatory process in the sphenoid sinus. The pain is localized in the back of the head and can be transmitted to the eye sockets. It has a sharp, splitting character. There is nasal congestion.

With such headaches, you can understand that things are quite serious, and you cannot do without qualified medical care. Without effective treatment, complications can develop, the most serious of which is meningitis.

In the cases listed above, complex treatment is used, which consists of taking analgesics, antibiotics, and agents that stimulate the discharge of mucus from the sinuses. Also, for sinusitis and sinusitis, nasal rinsing is recommended, which turns out to be a very effective procedure.

Headache when coughing and runny nose

The reasons why cough and headache occur simultaneously are poorly understood by modern medicine, but the relationship between these two symptoms has certainly been proven by many scientists. The combination of both signs is not typical. A cough (often with a runny nose) occurs in less than 1% of people with headaches and migraines. However, this does not make the problem any less pressing for this part of the population.

Why does my head hurt when I cough?

The causes of unpleasant symptoms that appear simultaneously (very often in combination with a runny nose) can be:

The first group includes diseases that directly cause headaches, reflex spasms of the respiratory tract and runny nose:

Secondary illnesses include quite serious ailments that cause headaches and runny nose when coughing, for example, brain diseases. This also includes pathological processes occurring in organs other than those related to the respiratory system.

How do runny nose, headache, cough manifest?

Unpleasant symptoms can be of varying degrees of intensity. A cough headache accompanied by a runny nose has the following typical characteristics:

Instant appearance. Instant extinction.

Most often, its duration lasts from 1 minute to half an hour.

Severe headaches when coughing, accompanied by a runny nose, can be:

Symptoms (cough, headache) appear simultaneously, often along with a runny nose. In this case, reflex spasms of the respiratory tract can be different in nature:

They may be accompanied by fever and nausea.

It is important to remember that if you have a headache, and cough, fever, and runny nose are observed constantly and are only getting worse, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, an increase in the intensity of symptoms may indicate the presence of various health-threatening ailments.

Runny nose, cough, headache: causes

There are many factors that can provoke the simultaneous occurrence of unpleasant symptoms. Unpleasant symptoms can be caused by:

Colds. Runny nose, cough, headache in this case are considered typical signs. Aches, drowsiness, weakness, apathy, sinusitis, and discomfort in the throat and ears may also be observed. Fever, chills, and pain in muscle tissue are often present. Tumors and pathologies arising in the brain. With malignant neoplasms, cough, headache, and weakness are very often observed. The appearance of these symptoms indicates the transition of the disease to the later stages of development. The following symptoms may also be observed: dizziness, loss of attention, vomiting, memory problems, lethargy, indifference, aggressiveness, visual hallucinations, pain in the limbs. Abnormalities in the respiratory system. With such pathologies, the head often hurts with a strong cough. Also, shortness of breath (even suffocation) and coughing up blood may occur at the same time. Smoking. Continuous inhalation of tobacco smoke over many years can lead to quite disastrous consequences. You can often hear the words from heavy smokers: “When I cough, my head hurts,” but the person who said this immediately reaches for a cigarette, without realizing the relationship between the bad habit and unpleasant symptoms. Also, tobacco smokers are often accompanied by: shortness of breath, attacks of rapid heartbeat. Allergic reactions. Runny nose, headache, cough - such complaints can often be heard from people suffering from various intolerances. This can be an allergic reaction to food, animals, plants, dust, household chemicals and many other irritants. In addition, patients often experience itching in the nose, wheezing in the lungs, suffocation, and sneezing. Changes in atmospheric pressure. Pain in the temples or throat when coughing is typical for people who are hypersensitive to weather changes. Human blood vessels do not have time to respond to changes in environmental conditions and, as a result, unpleasant and sometimes very uncomfortable sensations arise. They may be simultaneously accompanied by nausea, hearing and vision problems. Asthma attacks. Sneezing, runny nose, headache and severe cough are constant companions of asthmatics. In addition, patients experience attacks of suffocation, accompanied by wheezing, shortness of breath, and tightness in the chest. If symptoms increase and do not go away within 24 hours, you should seek emergency medical help, otherwise the attack may result in pneumothorax, acute respiratory failure, or emphysematous pulmonary impairment. Inflammation of the nasopharynx. Symptoms - headache, runny nose, cough - are typical for such abnormal processes. They are often accompanied by increased body temperature, difficulty swallowing, enlarged lymph nodes, and changes in voice. Fluctuations in intracranial pressure. The main symptom is headache after, before and during coughing. People also often experience: double vision, vomiting, nausea, fatigue.

What to do if you have a headache, cough, runny nose?

If unpleasant symptoms occur simultaneously, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible and begin the necessary treatment. If when you cough it goes to your head (and you also have a runny nose), then a specialist will definitely prescribe the necessary examinations. It could be:

Magnetic resonance imaging. X-rays of light. Laboratory blood test.

It should be remembered that with such symptoms, you should refuse self-medication or wait until the unpleasant sensations go away on their own. Only immediate consultation with a doctor and following all his recommendations will help remove unpleasant symptoms, cure the underlying ailment, and restore health in the shortest possible time.

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Quite often, with colds, such as a runny nose, people complain of a headache. At the same time, an underestimated symptom may indicate more severe and dangerous pathologies. When an infection enters the body, not only rhinitis, which most people do not consider a serious disease, can develop, but also diseases of the sinusitis level.

Most often, inflammation of the nasal mucosa or other respiratory diseases are accompanied by a severe headache, which is also considered common.

Causes of headaches due to colds

Headaches due to colds occur for several reasons. One of them is associated with an increase in the production of intracranial fluid. Most often, this occurs with a strong increase in temperature. A large amount of fluid begins to put pressure on the membranes of the brain, and pain appears. In addition, headaches during colds occur due to intoxication. It occurs when the body is damaged by pathogenic microorganisms that release toxins. Inflammatory processes affecting the sinuses or ears can also cause a headache when you have a runny nose.

In addition to headaches, colds often include chills, fever, aches, and pain in the joints and muscles. With influenza and other viral diseases, headaches are much more pronounced. The area of ​​their localization is usually in the temples, forehead or above the eyes.

Severe headaches can lead to nausea and vomiting. And if this is accompanied by a very high temperature, then you should immediately call an ambulance. After all, these same symptoms accompany such a dangerous disease as meningitis.

If a headache with a runny nose becomes stronger when lifting heavy objects, bending over, or coughing, this condition also requires urgent attention to a specialist. These signs are characteristic of sinusitis and some neurological disorders.

Headaches that accompany a runny nose and do not go away for several days may indicate the development of otitis media, sinusitis or sinusitis. In case of such diseases, you should definitely see a doctor, because they can lead to very unpleasant consequences.

Why does a headache appear when you have a runny nose?

When you have a runny nose, your head can hurt only because pathogenic microorganisms or viruses have entered the body, and inflammatory processes begin, which becomes the cause of headaches. But at the same time, the same symptom accompanies the development of otitis and sinusitis. You can distinguish a headache with a runny nose, which arose as a result of damage to the nasal sinuses, by some signs:

The runny nose usually becomes deep and affects the entire nasopharynx. Headaches often appear after exposure to a draft or severe hypothermia. The pain is more pronounced in the morning, immediately after waking up. This is due to the fact that at night the mucus does not flow into the throat, but stagnates. The onset of headaches is rapid and severe. They have a clearly defined localization in some place of the head or face. There is an increase in pain with a sudden change in body position, head movements, bending, moving to a cold room, sneezing, coughing, and also when drinking alcoholic beverages.

Experts distinguish several types of sinusitis depending on which sinus was affected by the infection. Symptoms such as severe nasal congestion and mucous or purulent discharge remain common to all species. Headache due to sinusitis can be considered one of the diagnostic symptoms, since it differs in different types of disease:

sinusitis, inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, is characterized by severe pressing pain localized in the temples, cheekbones and forehead. Swelling of the cheeks may also occur. The pain intensifies when the head is tilted and affects the upper jaw area; with ethmoiditis, inflammatory processes in the mucous membrane of the ethmoid bone, there is a very high temperature, severe headaches, affecting the area of ​​​​the bridge of the nose and the inner corner of the eye. The sense of smell completely disappears; with frontal sinusitis, damage to the frontal sinuses, a headache in the forehead area against the background of a runny nose. Fever and swelling of the upper eyelids may be observed. If you press on the inside of the eye, there is a sharp pain; with sphenoiditis, inflammation of the sphenoid sinus, headache affects the back of the head. Patients often complain that their heads “split” and the pain radiates to the orbital area. Often there is a severe decrease in vision.

If a runny nose is not promptly and completely cured, it can cause otitis media. With this disease, severe headache “shooting” pains in the parotid region are noted.

Most of the symptoms of all of the above diseases are similar. Therefore, if you have a headache with a runny nose, fever and other signs of colds, then you should consult a specialist for an accurate diagnosis of the pathology.

How to cope with headaches due to runny nose and colds

Headaches will noticeably decrease if you stay in bed and eliminate physical activity as much as possible. Increased pain may be associated with reading books, watching TV or working at the computer.

You can soothe a headache with the help of special medications for viral diseases and influenza or regular antipyretics for high temperatures.

Folk remedies can also help if you have a headache with a runny nose. Thus, menthol oil is considered one of the most famous methods of getting rid of this disease. It should be applied to the area behind the ear, temples, forehead and back of the head. Another remedy is to mix a large spoon of honey with a teaspoon of mustard powder. This remedy should be consumed in a small spoon several times a day, 2 hours after meals.

If no means can soothe the headache and an increase in symptoms is observed, then you should not delay contacting a specialist.

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Myths about colds

Many people regularly get headaches when they have a runny nose. This symptom can be particularly strong. Such pain is very difficult to tolerate, so people resort to using drugs that reduce pain syndromes.

The presence of migraine in combination with nasal congestion brings a lot of discomfort to the life of a person who is ill; mood and performance decrease, and a depressive state develops. In our article we will talk about why pain occurs and how to deal with it.

Causes of pain

Why does my head hurt when I have a runny nose? This condition indicates that your intracranial pressure has increased. Its increase occurs due to the fact that the inflammatory process begins in the mucous membranes of the nasal sinuses. This may be accompanied by an increase in temperature and is a frequent accompaniment of colds in adults.

Headache with rhinitis often depends on the state of the body. If intoxication occurs with the products of harmful bacteria, then there is a possibility that the patient will be diagnosed with a complex disease of the respiratory system.

And if you have a headache when you have a runny nose and this is the only symptom, then most likely we are talking about stuffy sinuses or sinusitis.

If the patient has not only a severe headache, but also nausea with vomiting, then a suspicion of meningitis arises.

And if the disease is accompanied by fever and general weakness is felt, then it is necessary to immediately treat the disease in a hospital setting.

It is worth noting that many people believe that if you have a headache from a runny nose, then this is equivalent to a normal state. They are partly right, but in any case it is worth paying attention to the nuances of each pain: duration, whether it gets worse, whether it hurts a lot or not.

What diseases cause pain?

What to do when your head hurts from snot? The intensity and nature of the pain syndrome may differ and depend on what was the provocateur of the disease. A runny nose, headache, and sneezing are signs of complex diseases of the nasopharynx.

If we are talking about sinusitis, then a runny nose and headache are constant companions of the disease.

This is due to the fact that the pressure in the forehead increases due to completely clogged paranasal sinuses with clots of mucus. The pain is characterized as squeezing, extending over the entire head.

There is pain in the forehead, cheekbones and even the bridge of the nose (and sometimes the throat) hurt. In addition to a runny nose and migraine, you can observe the presence of swelling on the face. When you tilt your head, the attacks of pain intensify, and the same thing happens after sneezing. Sometimes the eyelids swell on top.

When ethmoiditis develops, the inflammation process is located directly in the ethmoid labyrinth of the nasal cavity. Pain from this type of runny nose can be eliminated with the help of painkillers, however, after a while it will return.

The pain radiates to the bridge of the nose and is characterized as burning, especially near the ears and eyes. With a symptom such as sneezing, the pain may also intensify.

With sphenoiditis, acute pain is felt in the back of the head. It is characterized as splitting, there is a feeling that the head is being torn into pieces.

Can the pain radiate to the eyes? Yes maybe. With exacerbation of the disease, pain can affect the quality of the patient's vision, it becomes less acute.

If the pathology is accompanied by otitis, then the painful sensation is located near the ear, and sometimes the throat begins to hurt. The pain is very difficult to eliminate even with the help of medications.

If, when you have a runny nose, your forehead or the back of your head hurts, and the pain syndrome spreads with great speed throughout your head, is very intense and cannot be controlled by medications, then most likely we are talking about meningitis.

Nature of pain

If you have a stuffy nose, you will get a headache almost every time. This is the norm and does not always mean that you have serious pathologies. It is worth monitoring the pain status.

If it is calm and decreases after blowing your nose or after taking special medications, then there is no significant reason for concern. But if you have a headache after a runny nose, you should consult a doctor, since such a symptom may not be related to nasal congestion.

Headache is a consequence of viruses entering the human body. Viruses begin to actively spread if the cold is not treated immediately.

However, some cases in which the frontal part of the head hurts indicate that the patient has more serious illnesses than a simple ARVI. Provoking symptoms may occur, for example, after hypothermia.

At first, the pain covers the entire head, then it is located only in one area: the forehead, the back of the head. The stronger the problem with breathing through the nose, the stronger the pain will manifest itself. The apogee will be felt in the morning, especially if there is a cough or sneezing begins.

During the day, the pain becomes brighter when turning the head. Sometimes a completely continuous pain with a runny nose bothers you, which is characterized as sinusitis.

When you have a cold, you just need to rinse your nose to get rid of mucus. In addition, you need to gargle to remove infections that have rolled down the walls and entered the respiratory tract. Symptoms can be relieved with medication.

If the pain in the head lasts for a long time, is not treated and is not relieved by medications, then you should seek help from a qualified specialist.

General recommendations

Is there such a cold that is not accompanied by pain in the head? Happens. But for this, a lot of effort must be made to provide immediate and high-quality treatment for ARVI. The patient must strictly comply with all doctor’s instructions and follow preventive rules.

Often, headaches appear due to elevated temperature, as the heat accelerates the rate of heartbeat, which leads to increased pressure in the arteries and inside the skull.

It is worth noting that you should not use antipyretic drugs if your body temperature does not rise above +38 C, since the body must learn to independently fight cold pathogens. In such situations, you can relieve symptoms using home medicine techniques in order to improve your overall condition.

If your forehead hurts due to rhinitis, then you should pay attention to your daily routine. Sometimes pain in the head during a runny nose indicates that the patient is neglecting the doctor’s advice and does not comply with bed rest and does not get enough rest.

During a cold, the human body begins to work very intensively in order to get rid of harmful microflora.

At such times, it is very important to provide the patient with sufficient rest so that his body is not overloaded with additional physical activities. Often, pain in the head during ARVI appears due to improper treatment or due to a runny nose that was not treated.

Treatment with medications

We consider it necessary to remind you that treatment with medications should be prescribed by a qualified specialist, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient. To begin with, it is necessary to determine the causes of the disease.

If we are talking about an infection, then we need to start with measures aimed at eliminating it.

If the disease caused by an infection is severe, accompanied by severe pain in the head and swelling, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics or antiviral drugs. When it comes to bacteria entering the body, the course of medications must be taken completely in order to completely stop the process of reproduction of harmful organisms and speed up the healing process.

Among the drugs of the antiviral group are:

Ergoferon; Anaferon; Kagocel; Arbidol.

Each drug has its own way of affecting the human body. Some are responsible for stopping the development of bacteria and eliminating them, others trigger immunity and allow interferon to be produced more actively. This determines that the prescription of the drug must be done by a doctor.

Among the painkillers with strong effects are:

Took; Solpadeine; Pentalgin.

It is worth noting that such drugs cannot be taken for a long time, as they are prescribed for quick relief of pain.

For sinusitis, local medications are prescribed:

Aquamaris (for rinsing the nose, clears sinuses, eliminates sneezing and runny nose); Isofra.

It is prohibited to prescribe medications yourself!

How to relieve pain on your own

What should you do to relieve pain while waiting for medical help, since it is not always possible to see a doctor immediately? There are a huge number of traditional medicine methods to relieve headaches. We will highlight the most effective and safe ways to help alleviate your condition:

Anoint your temples, forehead and ears with menthol oil. Drink a decoction of peppermint three times a day and also gargle with it. Instead of menthol oil, you can use lemon juice for lubrication.

Such control methods are not a method of treatment and only help to slightly reduce the symptoms of the disease.

Now you know what causes a headache when you have a runny nose and how to deal with this condition. Do not forget that any disease is easier to prevent than to cure. Therefore, remember about preventive measures, and at the first symptoms of the disease, consult a doctor.

Source: http://net-prostuda.ru/2017/11/15/u-rebenka-nasmork-i-bolit-golova/