A two-month-old child is coughing and sneezing, no temperature

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What does coughing and sneezing indicate in an infant?

Responsible parents always closely monitor the child’s condition, how he breathes, how he sleeps and how he eats. At an early stage of the baby’s development, changes in the child’s condition are possible, the appearance of various symptoms that cause concern and even panic in inexperienced parents.

Table of contents:

I would like to note right away that if parents do not have experience in raising children and this is their first child, then it is better not to guess about the reasons and not to rack your brains, but to immediately consult a doctor if the child’s condition is of any concern.

Causes of coughing and sneezing in a child

Young parents often turn to the pediatrician when they notice that their newborn is coughing and sneezing. The first thing that comes to their mind is that the child has caught a cold. But these symptoms do not always indicate the presence of a disease. Let's consider possible options for the appearance of a cough in a baby. Firstly, it depends on the type of cough. It happens:

If the cough is physiological in nature, the baby coughs in the following cases:

  • dust or other irritant has entered the respiratory tract, the child is coughing because a foreign body is bothering him,
  • the baby has a strong secretion of saliva, it enters the larynx in large quantities and causes the baby to cough,
  • an excess of mucus in the nose, causing the child to cough and try to get rid of it by coughing.

If the reason that the baby is coughing is due to illness, then the following options are considered here:

  • infectious diseases (pneumonia, sore throat),
  • viral diseases (bronchitis, pharyngitis),
  • allergic reaction,
  • helminthiasis,
  • a chronic disease that has nothing to do with the lungs (heart disease),
  • asthma.

To accurately determine why an infant is coughing, you need to take the baby to the hospital for an examination by a pediatrician.

It is unacceptable to let the course of the disease take its course or self-medicate. This will lead to serious consequences for the baby's health.

There is an option when the baby coughs and sneezes after the little one has been fed. This is a normal process. Pediatricians explain this by saying that the tube connecting the nasopharynx to the ear is still poorly formed, and the sucking process causes irritation in the nasal cavity. As a result, the baby sneezes. Therefore, if you notice that your baby is coughing and sneezing during feeding, do not panic or worry, this will soon pass.

What else can cause sneezing and coughing in a newborn? In general, these two symptoms are so closely related in a baby because he has not yet learned to control his organs correctly. If something tickles his nose, the baby sneezes and coughs, trying to get rid of the unpleasant sensation.

Consider all possible coughing and sneezing options. After all, a baby’s cough without fever is a completely normal process and has nothing to do with an infection or virus. The nature of the cough is also important. If this is a cough in a child, then do not worry and watch him. If the cough is barking or choking, you should immediately consult a doctor.

What does sneezing indicate?

If you focus on sneezing, then in addition to the fact that this symptom, together with a runny nose, indicates an incipient cold, there are other reasons. Your baby may sneeze:

  • if in the room where the baby is there is very dry air, unusual for him, the child sniffles, sneezes, rubs his nose, indicating that something is bothering him,
  • when dust or invisible pollen enters the nasal cavity and irritates the nasal mucosa,
  • in bright sunlight, which can also cause sneezing, because not only children, but also adults have this feature,
  • when there is a change in ambient temperature to which the baby has not yet learned to react,
  • when crusts form in the nose, which also irritates the little one and makes him sneeze in an attempt to remove the body that is bothering him.
  • when a cold begins, and here you can’t do without consulting a doctor.

Treatment

When you contact a doctor for help, you will need to describe all the symptoms that your baby has and tell the nature of each symptom. Much in prescribing treatment depends on the parents, how correctly you described the baby’s condition and behavior. If your newborn coughs very rarely, you will be prescribed only medications. If a child constantly coughs, this means that the disease is progressing and drastic treatment is necessary, which means that the medications will be different.

Be responsible when visiting your doctor. Don't throw all the responsibility onto him. First of all, it lies with you.

What recommendations can be given regardless of the type of treatment if the child coughs frequently:

  1. ventilate the room where the baby lives,
  2. wash floors at least twice a day,
  3. drinking plenty of fluids will help you cope with the disease much faster,
  4. Regular medication use, which is supervised by parents.

After examining and listening to the baby, the doctor will make a prescription, which depends on the type of cough. These will be either drugs that soften mucus accumulated in the lungs or drugs that help get rid of a reflex cough.

Help from traditional medicine

Some parents are so unaccustomed to visiting the clinic themselves that when a small child appears in the family, they forget about responsibility and begin to self-medicate. Most often this concerns the use of traditional medicine. Nature gives us many ways to combat illnesses, but along with the benefits they also bring danger. It is strictly not recommended to use folk remedies without consulting a doctor. By choosing the wrong herb or syrup, you risk aggravating the situation, and this will lead to complications or the disease becoming chronic.

Source: http://nasmorkoff.ru/runny-nose/na-chto-ukazyvayut-kashel-i-chixanie-u-grudnogo-rebenka/

What to do if your baby is coughing and sneezing

If your newborn baby is sneezing and coughing, you should call your pediatrician home as soon as possible. This symptom manifests itself with a viral, cold or infectious inflammation. Lack of treatment at such a young age will have a detrimental effect on the baby’s health, so it’s not worth the risk. However, in some cases, coughing and sneezing in a child manifests itself as a physiological process, which does not carry any risk.

In this case, the attending physician will tell you how to determine the onset of the inflammatory process and how the adaptation cough manifests itself. In addition, there are about twenty other reasons when a baby develops a reflex process. As a hint, we will identify the main factors and also tell you what to do if your one-month-old baby is coughing and sneezing.

Why does a baby cough often?

The causes of cough in a newborn baby are always different. But most often this process is natural. The physiological process occurs as an adaptation of the body to new conditions and takes place within two or three days. During this time, the baby should not have a fever or other symptoms.

If you notice that your baby begins to toss and turn frequently, cry for no reason, or refuse to eat, you should check for a cold infection. As a rule, with an infectious nature, the child has a fever, pain in the throat, redness of the mucous membrane and other symptoms.

In addition, experts identify the following causes of cough:

  1. A reflex process may appear if the baby lies on his back for a very long time. Since the child does not yet know how to swallow saliva, a protective process appears in the form of a cough.
  2. The cough may appear immediately after eating. This way the baby coughs up the remaining milk.
  3. If the air in the living area is excessively dry, coughing occurs due to severe irritation of the mucous membrane. These same reasons include cigarette smoke, dust and other chemicals.
  4. In the case of a cough, which is accompanied by acute symptoms, we are talking about an inflammatory process in the upper respiratory tract. A prolonged cough should alert parents.

Important! If the cough continues for more than three days, you should call your pediatrician. In case of acute symptoms, treatment should begin on these days.

The cause of the cough may lie in the development of an acute respiratory disease, bronchitis or pharyngitis. At this time, the baby develops a dry and unproductive cough, which after the third day is replaced by a productive form.

How to cure a cough due to pharyngitis is written in this article.

Necessary treatment

If your baby is coughing and sneezing, but there is no fever, you should pay attention to other signs. In the first days, the disease may not manifest itself as acute symptoms. To determine the true cause of the disease, you should consult a doctor, since the wrong choice of medications can worsen the baby’s condition.

Remember! The anatomy of a baby is very different from the respiratory system of an adult, so it cannot be treated in the same way.

To cure a cough, it is important to establish the real cause of its manifestation. After a thorough diagnosis, the child is prescribed medication.

The importance of drinking regime

To speed up the healing process, the child should take plenty of clean water. The liquid normalizes the water-salt balance, which will reduce the inflammatory process.

Everyone knows that water improves the rheological properties of blood flow, which allows you to restore functions in the mucous membrane. This process improves activity in the bronchial tree and stabilizes mucus production. In addition, pathogenic strains that cause intoxication are removed from the little patient’s body along with the fluid.

To normalize the amount of fluid in the baby’s body and eliminate pathogenic microflora, the child can be given clean water, decoctions of medicinal herbs, as well as freshly squeezed juices or natural compotes. In addition, it will be useful for your child to take teas with honey, raspberries or lemon.

Remember! Breast milk is not a liquid!

To make drinking water easier, make sure it is not excessively hot or cold. Liquids at body temperature are best absorbed.

Sanitation of the nasal cavity

When you sneeze, your nasal passages may become blocked. Since babies breathe through the accessory sinuses, the accumulation of mucus can lead to severe breathing problems. In addition, thick secretions can enter the throat, causing a severe cough.

To cleanse your baby's nasal passages, use a saline solution, which you can purchase at a pharmacy or prepare yourself. If you prefer the second option, then dissolve a small amount of salt in one glass of water. In addition, the air cavities can be sanitized using chamomile or thyme decoctions.

Excess discharge should be eliminated using a regular cotton swab.

Saline solutions should be used if a 2-month-old baby has been coughing and sneezing for more than three days.

If you are looking for an isotonic remedy, the best drugs for treating children are Aquamaris, Aqualor, Marimer, Humer, No-Sol.

You can learn how to rinse your child's nose in this article.

Drug therapy

Before you start taking any medications, it is necessary to determine the true cause of the cough. Until this point, the use of medications is strictly prohibited.

  1. To restore a baby’s breathing with a dry cough, do not immediately use antitussives. To begin, use a nozzle sucker or a medical bulb to sanitize the nasal cavity.
  2. If the available methods do not help, the child is prescribed medications that improve mucus removal. To do this, you can use herbal medicines - “Mukaltin”, “Ambroxol”, “Bromhexine”.
  3. If the cough is of an allergic nature, the baby needs antihistamines - Suprastin, Tavegil, Fenistil, Cetrin, Zirtek, Zodak. But first of all, you should establish the type of irritant and eliminate it.
  4. When a cough is viral in nature, the baby needs local remedies. If the child is 3 months or older, the use of Grippferon or Interferon is allowed.
  5. To improve the functionality of the nasal cavity, use vasoconstrictor drops Collargol, Nazivin or Otrivin. However, drops of this kind can be used to treat infants no more than once a day for three days.
  6. If your baby’s cough is accompanied by copious discharge, but he does not have a fever, purchase an anti-inflammatory drug in the form of Viprosal ointment.
  7. Throughout the course of treatment, it is important to support the body's immune system. To do this, take vitamins.
  8. If the cough is bacterial in nature, you cannot do without local antibacterial agents. To treat children, you can use local nasal drops “Isofra”, “Polydex” or “Bioparox”. Remember that the use of systemic antibiotics is highly discouraged.
  9. If the cough is accompanied by fever, use first-generation antipyretics - Butadione, Diklak, Diclofenac, Naproxen, Nurofen.

General recommendations

To make your child feel better, you should pay attention to his living conditions. To avoid acute symptoms, you should:

  1. Air the rooms three times a day.
  2. Don't forget the importance of wet cleaning.
  3. Make sure that the child does not become hypothermic.
  4. Rinse your baby's nasal cavities every day.
  5. Monitor the humidity in the living room. To avoid controlling this process, install a humidifier. You can choose the best device using this article.

These points will not relieve you of inflammation, but will significantly improve the child’s well-being.

Conclusion

In case of an inflammatory process in an infant, it is necessary to select competent treatment, since the unjustified use of medications will only worsen the child’s condition. Do not take traditional medicine without your doctor's permission, as many herbs can cause undesirable effects.

In addition, do not forget about the baby’s personal hygiene and nutrition.

Directory of main ENT diseases and their treatment

All information on the site is for informational purposes only and does not claim to be absolutely accurate from a medical point of view. Treatment must be carried out by a qualified doctor. By self-medicating you can harm yourself!

Source: http://gorlonos.com/kashel/chto-delat-esli-grudnichok-chihaet.html

What to do if your baby is coughing and sneezing

A condition in which a baby coughs and sneezes without signs of fever causes concern for almost all parents, because it is much more difficult to establish its cause. In order to help the child and at the same time not provoke side effects in the body, you need to know what reasons this cough could have been caused.

Before starting treatment for a cough without fever, you should make sure that this is not a symptom of the presence of a foreign body in the respiratory tract, and also exclude the possibility of an infectious disease.

Reasons for appearance

The cough reflex is a way to remove obstacles that interfere with the free circulation of air. In infants, cough occurs:

Not in all cases when a baby coughs and sneezes, this indicates a dangerous disease. However, to understand the reason for its appearance, you need to consult a pediatrician.

Physiological cough reflex

In a newborn, the process of removing lumps of mucus from the respiratory tract is not fully formed, and in order to remove phlegm, the baby coughs it up.

A healthy baby can cough up to 10 times a day - this is normal and does not require treatment.

Non-infectious cough reflex

An infant does not yet know how to quickly adapt to changes in the external environment, to dry air in the room, cigarette smoke and other irritating odors.

A baby can cough and sneeze for many reasons, for example, an attack can be triggered by:

  • foreign object in the respiratory tract;
  • dry indoor air;
  • allergy.

It is impossible to cure allergies on your own. For treatment, you need to seek help from a pulmonologist. If the cause of the cough is dry air, to improve the baby’s condition, you need to do wet cleaning or additionally install a humidifier. The child may also develop a cough when saliva flows into the larynx. The urge to cough in most cases means an attempt to get rid of a foreign object located in the respiratory tract.

Infectious

A cough can also be caused by a runny nose caused by ARVI or influenza. Since the child’s nose is clogged, he has to breathe through his mouth, which leads to drying out of the mucous membrane. When a baby has a runny nose, snot from the nasal cavity enters the respiratory tract, irritating them and forcing them to cough. The most convenient way to treat cough in infants is to use an inhaler.

A provocateur of coughing without signs of fever is otitis media, which is a fairly common disease in babies under one year of age. The inflamed ear begins to bother the baby even with a slight touch to the earlobe. If these symptoms appear, warming the ear is prohibited. With otitis media, the only way to help a child is to take him to a doctor who will prescribe appropriate treatment.

Dry cough

Very often, infectious diseases begin with a dry cough without an increase in temperature, the nature of which is difficult to determine, since infants do not spit out sputum, but swallow it.

A prolonged cough in the morning and at night may indicate the initial stage of laryngitis, tracheitis or whooping cough. In this case, the lungs do not become inflamed, and treatment is aimed at relieving the urge to cough, stimulating the formation of sputum with its subsequent removal.

For a dry cough, an infant may be given milk with buckwheat honey, and inhalation of mineral water (Borjomi) with a 2% solution of baking soda. The child needs to breathe more fresh air. It is also recommended to drink plenty of warm drinks, but it is not advisable to give the baby water against his will, because it is unsafe during a cough.

Moist cough

Sputum, which is formed during a wet, productive cough, must be removed from the respiratory tract. For this purpose, mucolytic and expectorant medications are used. A wet cough is best treated with inhalation. Also, infants can be prescribed medications in syrup: Prospan, Pectusin, Doctor MOM, etc.

Expectorants should be used only as prescribed by a doctor, since if there is excess sputum, the child is not able to cope with the mucus secretion on his own.

It is not recommended to frequently use medicinal herbs to treat infants. Raw materials of plant origin can cause allergies.

When a wet cough appears, it is recommended to give the baby a drainage massage. It will speed up the process of mucus removal and improve blood circulation in the respiratory system. Any actions when treating an infant must be coordinated with the pediatrician and strictly follow his instructions.

General recommendations

A baby’s cough and snot may appear as a result of natural processes in the body. To avoid these symptoms, you need to:

  1. Systematically ventilate the room in which the baby is located.
  2. Carry out wet cleaning every 2 days.
  3. During sleep and walks, make sure that the baby does not become hypothermic.
  4. Nasal rinsing procedures will be performed daily.

By following these simple steps, your baby's cough and runny nose will disappear, but only if they were not caused by a virus or infection.

Source: http://malyshuhod.ru/zdorove-i-bolezni/chto-delat-esli-grudnichok-kashlyaet-i-chixaet.html

What does sneezing and coughing in a child at normal temperature mean?

Coughing and sneezing are normal physiological processes that are typical for people of any age and wealth, and are in no way associated with respiratory diseases. However, if a month-old baby sneezes and coughs, and his body temperature is normal, the parents begin to panic. How to help a child? Where could he have contracted the infection? How to treat a baby, since he cannot be given almost any medicine? But the most important question that parents should ask is: should they panic if the temperature does not rise?

Disease or not

In an infant, as in an adult, coughing and sneezing may not be pathological, but physiological. The allergy option should not be overlooked either. However, most parents do not see the difference between them and either ignore the symptoms of a dangerous disease or call a doctor to see a completely healthy baby.

Pediatricians say that in 30% of babies in the first months of life, the immune system may be so weak that it does not respond to infection with an increase in temperature. According to the same statistics, about 15% of infants suffer from allergies to household chemicals or dust, wool, etc. common in everyday life.

In other cases, infants experience a normal physiological cough, which is caused by the natural need of the body to periodically independently cleanse itself of the “garbage” that has entered it.

How to understand what caused an infant to start sneezing and coughing? First of all, you need to pay attention to the general condition of the newborn and answer several questions:

  1. Has his dream changed?
  2. Has his appetite changed?
  3. Is there snot and is he coughing up phlegm?
  4. Has he become whiny and restless?
  5. Has his bowel movement changed?
  6. Is the baby's skin normal?

If the parents answered yes to at least one question, they should think about taking the child to the doctor.

When a cough is a sign of infection

Even in the absence of fever, a cough may indicate an infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract. As a rule, a cold in an infant begins with a runny nose, which produces a small amount of mucus. It is this that causes the cough - flowing down the back wall of the nasopharynx, the mucus irritates the receptors, and the baby begins to cough. In this case, he has a periodic wet cough and runny nose with the discharge of thick mucus from the nose.

Another scenario is a runny nose without secreting a large amount of mucus, but with swelling of the nasal passages. Since the baby cannot breathe physiologically correctly, he tries to capture air with his mouth. In this case, the mucous membrane of the throat becomes dry and soreness occurs, causing the newborn to cough without producing sputum.

How to understand that it is an infection:

  • the child sleeps poorly, cries often, rubs his nose and eyes;
  • he develops diarrhea;
  • the child arches his back, knocks his legs or, conversely, becomes inactive;
  • the baby reacts by crying when his ears or head are touched.

In addition to coughing and sneezing, infectious diseases can be accompanied by inflammation of the conjunctival mucosa. In this case, after waking up, the baby's eyelids stick together, crusts are visible on the eyelashes, and the eyelids swell and become red.

Leaving an infectious cough that is not accompanied by a fever unattended is very dangerous. Since the body does not interfere with the activity of viruses and bacteria, they can penetrate the internal organs (lungs, digestive tract) and provoke life-threatening conditions for the baby.

Important! If cough and snot bother a child for more than a day, but there is no fever, we may be talking about an immune crisis. Such newborns require hospitalization and treatment with specific immunoglobulins in the form of injections.

Allergic cough in newborns

Infants rarely suffer from allergic cough, but doctors consider such conditions to be no less dangerous than respiratory tract infections. An atypical reaction of the body to the penetration of certain irritants can lead to swelling and obstruction of the airways. In approximately 12% of babies, in the first months of life, allergies lead to attacks of asphyxia - suffocation, which is expressed by blue lips and mucous membranes, and loss of consciousness.

With allergies, the baby coughs and sneezes after contact with certain objects. This can be an item that contains natural wool, feather or down. You can understand that this is an allergy and not an infection by the following signs:

  • the cough is dry, its character does not change for a long time;
  • eyes water, even if the child does not cry;
  • the nose is stuffy, but there is no snot.

In some cases, children, along with breathing problems, develop a skin reaction in the form of a rash and itching. Most often this happens with allergies to chemicals. They can be part of washing powder or fabric softener, cream, and other skin care products.

Interesting fact! Very often, from the first month of life, children are allergic to the perfume used by their parents. Not less often, they are diagnosed with food or infant formula intolerance.

An allergic cough requires urgent treatment, since the likelihood of complete obstruction of the airways at this age is too high. Before prescribing medication, the doctor prescribes allergy tests to identify the allergen. The main drugs to eliminate unpleasant symptoms are antihistamines.

When a cough is not a cause for concern

In comparison with a pathological cough, with a physiological cough there should be no concern for the baby’s health. However, how to distinguish that same healthy cough from an unhealthy one? Parents will need to closely monitor their children. If coughing does not cause discomfort, the child continues to play and does not start crying, it is not a matter of illness or allergies.

Experts believe that a two-month-old child coughs from 10 to 20 times a day, depending on the humidity in the room and its cleanliness. A healthy child sneezes up to 5 times a day. Starting from 3 months, the cough may become more frequent due to the more active life of the baby - the child moves more, is more often in an upright position, due to which natural sputum is released better. And with teething, the cough can become more frequent up to once a day due to excessive salivation.

Important! A physiological cough is also considered if a foreign object gets into the respiratory tract. Since such cases can lead to aspiration, it is important for parents to provide first aid to the baby and then show it to the doctor.

When there is no temperature, and the child is sneezing and coughing, parents should take a closer look at the behavior and general condition of the baby. Sometimes these symptoms do not mean anything bad, but in some cases the newborn needs help. In order not to be mistaken with the conclusions, it is worth consulting with a pediatrician. He will tell you what to do in this or that case, and will help you choose a medicine if the baby is really sick.

The reasons that cause sneezing in a child will be discussed in the video:

Source: http://bolezni.com/stati-o-simptomax/kashel/rebenok-chixaet-i-kashlyaet-temperatury-net.html

Cough in a 2 month old baby: how and what to treat?

Cough occurs most often. As a protective reaction of the body to various irritants - pathogens, dry air, dust, foreign bodies, and so on. To know for sure what to do, you need to recognize the nature of your baby’s cough. Let's look at what to do when a 2-month-old baby starts coughing, how to treat it and what measures to take.

Causes of cough in infants

To identify the cause of a cough, you need to pay attention to additional symptoms.

When a two-month-old baby starts coughing, parents panic, especially if this is their first child and they have no experience caring for babies.

The most important thing to remember is that the diagnosis must be made by a pediatrician. Babies can cough for a variety of reasons.

Here are the most important ones:

  • Infectious. Since the child’s body is not yet strong, the baby can “catch” an infection. Parents need to know that at 2 months the body does not react to ARVI in the same way as an adult. Most often, at this age, the infection does not cause fever or runny nose. The entire reaction may be limited to a cough. At this age, children often suffer from bronchitis, laryngitis, and allergies.
  • Natural causes are those in which coughing occurs 2-3 times a day. This occurs because the baby is constantly in a horizontal position and food residue, dust, saliva, or perhaps the baby has burped and coughed up on the back wall of the throat. This cough is considered normal. Even adults cough up mucus or dust several times during the day, which forms a “lump” in the throat.
  • Physiological reasons, which include the following factors: foreign bodies entering the neck, excessive amounts of saliva (during this period there is profuse salivation; infants do not yet know how to fully swallow). In this case, it is necessary to examine the throat and if the cause is indeed saliva, then it is better to place the child on his side rather than on his back, so as not to cause him unnecessary discomfort.
  • Household problems that cause coughing in infants are most often dry air in the children's room. It is very important to maintain temperature conditions and maintain relative humidity. For children, the ideal temperature is 10 degrees. In this case, it is necessary to ventilate the room daily, regardless of the weather or time of year. You also need to get rid of animal hair, which can make it difficult for the baby to breathe, and from chemicals - perfumes or air fresheners. They negatively affect the upper respiratory tract of a two-month-old baby.

If the cough is moderate and is not accompanied by a runny nose and a fever above 38.5 degrees, there is no reason to worry.

Treatment with medications

Treatment depends on the type and cause of cough

It is very important that parents do not “stuff” their little child with medications for no reason or no reason. You can’t listen to friends, grandmothers or neighbors. Remember, you are responsible for your child. It is better to call a pediatrician, or at least contact him for consultation. In infancy, medications can harm the baby’s health and development, so self-administration of medications is considered a crime.

When choosing a cough remedy for a 2-month-old baby, you must take into account that there are two types of cough - dry and wet. With one, it is necessary to remove the sputum, and with the second, it is also necessary to liquefy it first. Modern medicine provides a wide selection of medicines for newborns, which do not contain chemicals, have a mild and harmless effect and most often have a pleasant sweetish taste, which allows you to give the baby medicine without hysterics.

There is one more nuance when taking expectorants - after them the cough intensifies.

This is considered normal, since the mechanism of operation of such drugs is aimed at increasing and thinning sputum. To get it out, you need to cough. So don’t worry if your child starts coughing more – that’s how it should be.

It is important to consider that if the cough is caused by an infectious disease, then it is necessary to take antiviral drugs. If you have a fever, you can use Nurofen or Paracetamol. Children under one year of age are strictly prohibited from using Analdim (suppositories or injections with the composition Analgin + Diphenhydramine).

You can learn more about how to properly massage a cough from the video:

Traditional methods of treatment

Although traditional medicine is considered loyal, inexpensive and effective, if it is not used skillfully, it can harm the health of your child. You must first consult with doctors and take into account the age of the children.

Features of delicate skin (mustard plasters are prohibited) and the possibility of an allergic reaction (especially to products of bee origin). It’s the 21st century outside and you don’t need to listen to grandmothers who recommend floating your feet, putting out jars and giving honey in tablespoons. Such a benefit can leave burns or cause allergies. Warming with salt, honey, onion, lemon and other methods are prohibited for children under 6-9 months.

Two-month-old babies can be given herbal infusions in small quantities - it is best to use chamomile and do massages.

Massage for coughs

We massage your child correctly!

When an infant coughs, massages are effective. Percussion massage has several positive effects:

  • Gently rubbing the baby’s skin with warm mother’s hands increases blood circulation, which activates intracellular processes, and the disease goes away faster
  • lightly patting the back (not the spine) or the chest, creates vibrations due to which the sputum is more quickly separated from the bronchi and comes out with a cough

To give a two-month-old baby a cough massage, you need to lay him on his tummy on a changing table and completely undress. A small pillow is placed under the pelvis so that the baby is positioned at an angle. Hands should be washed and warmed.

For convenience and comfortable gliding, it is better to use oil for children's skin. First, you need to completely rub the baby’s body with your palm until it turns slightly red - this will be a sign of increased blood circulation.

Movements should be carried out from the lower back to the neck, as if “expelling” phlegm.

After this, you need to tap on the back, only very gently and carefully. Upon completion of the massage, the baby must be picked up in a “column” so that he can cough up the mucus that separated during the massage.

For greater effectiveness, at least 5 procedures must be performed per day. It is forbidden to massage a baby when the body temperature is above 37 degrees.

Dangerous symptoms that require medical attention

Has your temperature risen? Need a doctor

To avoid problems with the child’s health, it is recommended to call a doctor (or at least call a pediatrician) whenever necessary. Of course, if the baby coughs slightly and there are no other signs of illness, then you can manage on your own.

But there are a number of reasons when it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance:

  1. the child coughs constantly with a lingering and barking cough
  2. During expectoration, green, brown, or reddish sputum appears
  3. The child's body temperature has increased
  4. a runny nose appeared, the throat became red
  5. the body is covered in a rash

All these signs are a reason to seek help. It is not recommended to take measures to treat a child on your own.

To avoid coughing in infants, you must follow the following recommendations from experts:

  • maintain a degree regime in the children's room
  • humidify the air regularly
  • Ventilate the room at least twice a day
  • dress the child according to the weather. It is better for the baby to be a little cold than to overheat. No caps are needed in the apartment
  • When bathing, you should not close the door to the bathroom so that there is no large temperature difference after a steamed bath in the room
  • daily wet cleaning not only in the nursery, but throughout the entire apartment
  • strict hygiene when there are animals in the house
  • maintaining the baby's immunity through breastfeeding (if possible)
  • do not start complementary feeding ahead of time and do not provoke allergies in children

By following the basic rules of caring for your baby, you can avoid any diseases.

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The medical information published on this page is strictly not recommended for self-medication. If you feel negative changes in your health, immediately contact an ENT specialist. All articles published on our resource are for informational purposes only. If you use this material or a fragment of it on your website, an active link to the source is required.

Source: http://tvojlor.com/lor/respiratory/kashel/kashel-u-2-mesyachnogo-rebenka-chem-lechit.html

How does a 2 month old baby cough?

Many believe that a cough cannot appear in a two-month-old child, since the baby is protected by maternal immunity for the first six months of life and therefore will not become infected if an infected patient comes into contact with him.

Indeed, in most cases, a cough in an infant is a natural physiological reaction.

It occurs when foreign bodies enter the respiratory tract - milk during feeding, dust scattered in the air, mucus flowing down the back wall of the larynx.

The respiratory system is finally formed in infants by 6 months; up to 2 months they have excessive mucus secretion, it often flows into the larynx, causing reflex spasms. (Formation of the sinuses ends by 4-6 years). However, this does not mean that any coughing is caused by physiology.

If the mother did not have a strong enough immune system or was in contact with someone who was sick, the baby may become infected. Infection occurs through the usual routes - contact or respiratory. So a baby, even under the protection of maternal immunity, may well get sick, but it will be much more difficult to cure it than an older child. Even pharmaceutical chamomile can be used no earlier than two months of age, what can we say about medications?

Causes of cough - 2 month old baby

The causes of cough in a two-month-old child can be determined by the following signs.

  1. A cough occurs after crying or after the baby has been very excited - they played with him, threw him up, tried to “walk him around”. It is very likely that mucus has flowed into the throat or the baby has burped, which has led to irritation of the respiratory tract.
  2. The attack appears after the child wakes up. We can conclude that during sleep, mucus accumulated in the throat and flowed into the larynx.
  3. Coughing and sneezing occur while eating. It is very likely that the little “greedy” swallows too much milk, or the mother does not hold him correctly during feeding.
  4. There is no temperature, but periodically the baby makes sounds similar to those heard when an adult has a sore throat, and often sneezes. Respiratory symptoms to an allergen in children under six months of age rarely arise from what the child eats, but they can also appear in rare cases. A child may react to chemical odors, mother’s cosmetics, and too dry air in the room.

If your baby's temperature has risen, but he is cheerful and not capricious, this is most likely a consequence of overheating. Temperature exchange in infants of the first year of life is imperfect, and overheating can cause a rise in temperature.

But if the baby coughs, sneezes, has a fever, is capricious and lethargic, we can conclude that he has a cold or has contracted an acute respiratory viral infection or acute respiratory infection.

First of all, you need to call a doctor, without waiting for the condition to worsen and without trying to use traditional medicine methods. The younger the child, the faster his metabolic processes proceed, which means that the inflammatory process can intensify in a matter of hours.

Cough in infants under 2 months of age may be a symptom of:

  • laryngitis is an inflammatory process that affects the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and submucosa in the area of ​​the vocal cords. In children, the glottis is very narrow, and the slightest irritation can cause swelling of the larynx. Symptoms of the condition are a hysterical dry cough, general weakness and lethargy, inability to eat;
  • runny nose - nasal secretions thicken, acquire a yellowish-green color, and flow down the back wall of the larynx and accumulate there. At an early age, the baby cannot cough up these clots on his own and begins to choke;
  • whooping cough is an infectious disease that can be contracted from older brothers and sisters;
  • acute bronchitis – when complications occur after ARVI;

A cough can appear against the background of infections that are called “children’s” - chickenpox, mumps, scarlet fever, measles and rubella. If the mother has not been ill, then the baby is defenseless - he will not produce antibodies to these diseases, and he has not yet been vaccinated.

All these diseases in children occur against a background of high fever, but there is one reason why a cough appears before the age of two months. This is aspiration - the entry of foreign bodies - often liquids - into the respiratory system.

Due to insufficiently formed respiratory organs, milk and water during food intake enter the lungs, as does air saturated with dust during breathing. It is difficult for a baby to cough on his own, and foreign bodies remaining in the lungs can provoke an inflammatory process. Aspiration pneumonia often occurs in infants.

If the condition recurs, the child needs a thorough examination to exclude the presence of anatomical defects: esophageal atresia, fistula - esophageal or in the tracheal area.

When aspiration occurs in infants, cyanosis (pale skin) and apnea (respiratory failure) develop within a matter of hours - these conditions are very dangerous.

If this happens, you should call an ambulance.

Treatment of cough in a 2 month old baby

Of course, cough itself cannot be cured - it is not a disease, but a symptom of it. If the baby cannot cough up or does not produce sputum during attacks, you should try to induce a productive cough.

Treatment of major diseases is carried out depending on the type of pathogenic microorganisms that caused them. Antiviral, antifungal or antibacterial agents can be prescribed by a doctor - he also determines the frequency of administration and dosage.

If parents do not have medical training, they should not randomly give medications, even if the baby sneezes and coughs just like someone else at home. For many pharmaceutical drugs, children are contraindicated; even more drugs are intended for small patients older than 2 months.

The list of cough remedies for infants under 2 months is quite limited:

  • dry mixture – can be used from the first days of life, diluted with water – sachet/tablespoon; dosage – 15 drops/4 times a day after an equal amount of time;
  • “Alteyka” solution – be sure to dilute it with boiled water 1/1, frequency of administration and dosage according to the instructions for children from 1 year;
  • "Bromhexine" is available in a form that can be used to treat infants.

In some cases, the pediatrician may consider it possible to prescribe Ambroxol or Lazolvan, but since the age limit is not indicated in the instructions, the pediatrician independently prescribes the therapeutic regimen.

Traditional medicine for infants

Traditional methods of treating infants with cold symptoms - coughing and sneezing.

If there is no temperature, then you can use warming up - apply to the breast:

  • honey cake - it is made by mixing flour, honey, vegetable oil;
  • mashed potatoes with 3-4 drops of iodine;
  • heated millet or salt in a linen bag.

The breast can be rubbed with badger fat.

After warming up, you need to create such conditions so as not to catch a cold for the baby - wrap him up warmly and try to put him to sleep.

Expanding the drinking regime helps to quickly change the nature of attacks. From birth, children can be given warm tea with fennel; from 1.5 months, chamomile, which has an anti-inflammatory effect, can be brewed.

Inhalations cannot be given to small children, but you can pour hot water into the bathtub, and when the room is filled with hot steam, bring the little patient in there.

Under no circumstances should aromatherapy be used. The strong smell of essential oils can provoke instant swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa and an attack of false croup - laryngeal stenosis and respiratory failure in infants increases instantly and you may not wait for the ambulance to arrive.

Source: http://prostudynet.ru/detskaya-prostuda/simptomy/kashel-u-rebenka-2-mesyaca

What does coughing and sneezing indicate in an infant?

Those people who do not pay any attention to the appearance of any changes in the behavior and health of their child cannot be called good parents. Therefore, anxiety and concern about the occurrence of a runny nose, cough, sneezing, regurgitation and other phenomena is considered a completely natural and even correct process for young parents. Probably, many people turn to the pediatrician with complaints that the baby is coughing and sneezing. However, such signs do not always indicate the development of a cold; this process can be caused by completely different reasons.

Causes of coughing and sneezing in a baby

Of course, if you discover that a newborn is sneezing or coughing, it is important to contact a pediatrician in order to exclude the development of serious diseases or, if necessary, carry out timely and correct treatment. The following factors can cause coughing in a newborn baby:

All these reasons that cause coughing and sneezing in an infant, if parents behave correctly, do not pose a serious danger to the health of the baby. But, according to pediatricians, recently there has been an increase in cases of babies being born with congenital pneumonia, which is accompanied by a constant wet, even gurgling cough. This is why it is so important to visit your pediatrician regularly to examine your child.

It is important to know that cough in children can also occur as a result of mechanical damage to the respiratory tract, which occurs when foreign objects enter the oral cavity. In most cases, this symptom goes away immediately after removing the object that has entered the body.

What causes frequent sneezing?

In addition to the main reasons that cause coughing and sneezing in infants, babies can also sneeze during or after feeding. This process is explained by the fact that in newborns the Eustachian tube, which connects the ear and nasopharynx, has not yet fully formed, and breastfeeding can cause irritation of the mucous membrane of the baby’s nose. Therefore, pediatricians say that if a two-month-old baby sneezes and coughs during feeding, there is no reason to worry.

In addition, sneezing also occurs when, in the presence of mucus in the nose, dry crusts form and tickle the nasopharyngeal mucosa. To eliminate such an unpleasant process for the child, it is necessary to regularly clean the baby’s nose using cotton wool.

If all the factors that can cause a child to cough and sneeze are absent, and the infant experiences coughing and snot, it is necessary to take measures aimed at treating the cold. Caring parents will certainly promptly notice all changes in their child’s body and will not allow the baby’s health to deteriorate.

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Source: http://nasmorkunet.ru/nasmork/detskij-nasmork/na-chto-ukazyvayut-kashel-i-chixane-u-grudnogo-rebenka.html

Cough in a 2 month old child: how to treat it

The baby is coughing and crying.

My child developed a cough at 2 months, and I don’t know how to treat it, a young mother writes on the Internet. Intuitively, the mother knows that this is a sign of a cold, but the baby does not have a fever and outwardly he is quite happy with life.

Cough without fever

The baby coughs in the morning after sleep, thereby clearing the larynx and bronchi of mucus that has accumulated overnight. The baby does not yet know how to expectorate and blow his nose, so a morning cough is the norm. Dry air in a child's bedroom, combined with dust from laundry, has an irritating effect on the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs, causing a reflex cough.

Another common reason for a child’s cough is the child’s peculiar greed for food. He sucks vigorously, is in a hurry and does not have time to swallow the milk, hence the cough when he chokes. In this case, it is possible to recommend that the mother change her position when breastfeeding.

If the baby develops a high temperature, then before treating a child’s cough at 2 months, they call a doctor, he will determine the cause of the disease, usually ARVI and other infections. Difficulties arise when the temperature is within the physiological norm. The absence of fever and short-term cough are not cause for concern, but if the cough continues for a long time, its cause should be determined.

A cough appeared, but no temperature.

The reasons for causing a cough in a two-month-old child are quite varied, some of them are listed above.

The reasons why a prolonged cough occurs can be grouped:

  • Allergic, manifested by the baby's dry cough. You should be wary if a child has been sneezing and coughing for 2 months, and the cough suddenly appears at night. An allergist identifies the cause of such a cough using special techniques. It is important to identify the presence of allergens in the room with the child, and then the cause of the cough can be eliminated.
  • ARVI and acute respiratory infections. This is the most common reason when a 2-month-old child develops a cough without fever, since elevated body temperature appears only on days 2-3 of the disease. If the baby sneezes and snot appears at the same time, then this is a suspicion of acute respiratory infections. The doctor will make an accurate diagnosis.
  • Bronchial asthma. A child's cough at 2 months can be of an allergic or non-allergic nature. Allergic asthma in infants is recognized by a characteristic whistle when exhaling. Occurs if there is an allergy to an infection.

The appearance of asthma indicates disturbances in the development of the immune system. Asthma and cough attacks often occur at night.

They are dangerous for the development of suffocation when the child’s airways swell:

  • Croup The baby develops a dry barking cough, which indicates an inflammatory process in the larynx. It is not so common in two-month-old children.
  • Whooping cough. A dangerous infectious disease that can begin without fever with a paroxysmal cough of a spasmodic nature. Only a doctor will make a diagnosis and take measures for hospitalization. Vaccination is used to prevent whooping cough.
  • ENT diseases. If a child of 2 months has snot and cough, then he is susceptible to diseases such as laryngitis, otitis media, tracheitis and pharyngitis, which are accompanied by a cough without fever in the initial stage.

Attention! Only a pediatrician has the right to diagnose and prescribe treatment for an infant.

What should a mother do when her two-month-old baby coughs?

  • To prevent dehydration, the mother should give the baby more water, compotes, and breast milk to drink.
  • Frequently changing the baby's position in the crib will help a 2-month-old child from coughing; you should also pick him up and stroke him.
  • Do a soft drainage massage of the chest and back,
  • Ventilate the bedroom regularly, walk outside more.

A modern means of inhaling medications or simply saline is a nebulizer.

Photo. We are treated with a nebulizer.

This inhaler creates medicinal steam with an adjustable temperature and, conveniently, it can be used by an infant. The instructions for the device are very simple and detailed.

Vibration massage helps a small child with a cough. It is done by rhythmically tapping on the back without touching the spine. You can tap through your palm. The duration of this massage is only five minutes.

If you have a cough with fever

Before you start treating your baby, you need to know exactly what not to do:

  1. It is strictly forbidden to give antitussive medications to a two-month-old child. The fact is that the child needs this reflex to get rid of accumulated mucus in the bronchi, and even if the cough is dry, then you need to look for the cause.
  2. If the doctor nevertheless prescribed an antitussive drug, it should not be given to the child along with a mucolytic drug, this is dangerous.

At a temperature, if an infectious disease is diagnosed, the doctor may prescribe antiviral drugs to the baby. You need to know that it is better to give them to the baby in the form of suppositories (interferon suppositories). Such drugs should be used with caution even in cases where the temperature is 38° C for more than 3 days, if intoxication is severe.

How to treat with antibiotics

  1. If a severe form of the disease is detected and bacterial infection is expressed, in addition, a cough in a 2-month-old child can pose a threat to life.
  2. If complications arise, then the cost of treatment is high, it’s life itself.

Is it possible for a child to take antipyretics?

Antipyretics, in the appropriate form and dosage, should be used only when prescribed by a doctor. Paracetamol and Ibuprofen are considered safe for use by young children.

Natural Methods

  1. The phytoncides found in garlic can ease a cough and help create an atmosphere with bactericidal properties in the room. The garlic is finely chopped and placed in plates around the room.
  2. Before treating a cough in a two-month-old child, a nursing mother needs to drink a rosehip decoction, then the necessary vitamins will reach the baby through milk.
  3. The child should wear warm socks on his feet for a warming effect.

Folk remedies for cough for a two-month-old baby

Folk recipes are mild, gentle and, in principle, cannot harm an infant. You just need to know that when a two-month-old baby coughs, you don’t need to give him too much liquid, because he gets it with his mother’s milk.

It’s not just drinking that helps with a cough:

  • Rubbing the body with vinegar water. To do this, soak a cloth in diluted apple cider vinegar and wipe the breast and back with light movements. The child's temperature will drop and he will calm down. Just don’t rub it, otherwise the temperature will rise.
  • Dilute propolis tincture, one drop per glass of water and give 1 teaspoon to a spoon when coughing.
  • You can give your baby half a teaspoon of onion jam every hour. It is made from a mixture of grated onions and honey.
  • The grated onion is mixed with sugar and this mixture is given a teaspoon when coughing.
  • Onions with honey are good for coughs. The portions are the same, half a teaspoon after meals.
  • Radish with honey is a proven remedy. The black radish is trimmed, honey is put inside, the juice is allowed to stand out, and this juice can be given to the child in a teaspoon.
  • Mash the boiled potatoes, add olive oil and a drop of iodine, place it on the child’s chest or back, and wrap it up. Helps with cough.
  • When a small child coughs, inhalation through a nebulizer with mineral water or saline helps well.
  • A proven remedy for coughs is ordinary fresh air. Or frequent intensive ventilation of the sleeping area.
  • Massaging the baby's chest and back, as well as the heels, stimulates the immune system and relieves coughing attacks.
  • Lemon juice mixed with glycerin helps a lot with children's coughs.
  • Boil a banana in water with sugar and drink it warm.
  • Mineral water is added to hot milk; this mixture is given a teaspoon at a time.

Video in this article:

The most important remedy when a 2-month-old baby coughs is the mother's attention. The mother intuitively understands what the baby needs at the moment; it happens that simply carrying it in her arms for a few minutes relieves a coughing attack. It is important to call a doctor in time to prevent complications when a cold begins.

  • Vasilisa: The doctor told me that it’s better not to overuse radish, there may be a reaction. I gave Prospan syrup to grow...
  • Vasilisa: I also believe that treatment of cough in children under 1 year of age should be strictly under the supervision of a doctor. This is just a baby...
  • Vasilisa: I don’t like compresses or inhalations, I prefer the tasty and natural Prospan syrup on ivy. The doctor prescribed it for me...

The information is provided for general information only and cannot be used for self-medication.

You should not self-medicate, it can be dangerous. Always consult your doctor.

Source: http://kashel.su/lechenie/grudnichka/kashel-u-rebenka-2-mesyaca-chem-lechit-283