What can you take during pregnancy for a runny nose?

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Note for pregnant women: how to treat a runny nose

During the period of bearing a child, when the immune system is weakened, viruses and bacteria easily penetrate the body, provoking the development of colds, respiratory and other diseases.

Table of contents:

The first symptom of a developing cold is a runny nose. How to eliminate this unpleasant symptom?

Causes and symptoms of a runny nose in pregnant women

A runny nose is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa

Rhinitis or runny nose in pregnant women is a common occurrence not only during colds. A runny nose can also appear for other reasons.

There are 3 types of rhinitis:

  • Infectious. A runny nose of an infectious nature appears with a cold or respiratory diseases. This symptom occurs more often during pregnancy due to weakened immunity, as the body is more vulnerable to various infections and bacteria.
  • Allergic. Rhinitis can occur due to an allergic reaction. An allergic rhinitis occurs when irritating substances enter the respiratory tract. The following irritating agents can be: wool, pollen, dust, medicines, household chemicals, etc.
  • Hormone. During pregnancy, the body undergoes major hormonal changes. Under the influence of hormonal changes, a runny nose develops. Congestion is caused by increased levels of estrogen hormones. Hormonal rhinitis in pregnant women usually occurs in the second trimester and continues until childbirth. In this case, nasal congestion without mucous discharge, dryness and itching in the nasal cavity are observed. Hormonal rhinitis does not require treatment and will go away on its own.

The following symptoms are typical for viral and allergic rhinitis:

As the infection spreads, severe swelling appears, the temperature rises, and drops do not help relieve nasal congestion. These are dangerous symptoms that require immediate treatment.

Medicines for the common cold

Safe remedies for the common cold for pregnant women can only be prescribed by a doctor after examination.

During pregnancy, many drugs are contraindicated for use due to their negative effect on the fetus. Vasoconstrictor drugs are usually used to ease breathing, but their use in a pregnant woman is strictly contraindicated.

Galazolin, Sanorin, Nazivin, Naphthyzin, etc. have a vasoconstrictive effect. As a result, not only the vessels in the nasal cavity, but also the placental capillaries narrow.

Pinosol is a safe and effective remedy for the common cold. These are drops based on natural ingredients. Pinosol has a mild vasoconstrictor effect.

If you cannot do without vasoconstrictors, but they cannot be used more than once a day, it is better to buy children's drops with a minimum dosage.

For allergic rhinitis, the use of drugs based on phenylephrine is allowed. One such remedy is Vibrocil. If a runny nose appears due to a cold, then immunostimulants are used to increase immune strength.

Carrying out inhalations

Inhalations are prohibited at high temperatures and cardiac pathologies.

A runny nose of an infectious or viral nature can be treated with inhalation therapy. Inhalations can be carried out with a nebulizer or use the “grandmother’s” method - breathing over steam.

For inhalations, you can use eucalyptus, fir oil, as well as herbal decoctions based on chamomile, calendula, sage, etc. They have an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect.

Fill the container with hot water, add 2-3 drops of essential oil and breathe. You can add slightly alkaline mineral water or a weak soda solution to the tank. For the procedure, you can use herbal remedies, for example, calendula tincture. It is diluted with saline solution in a ratio of 1:40. Among pharmaceutical preparations, Sinupret drops are used to relieve inflammation and restore the functioning of local immunity. They are diluted in equal proportions with saline.

Inhalations affect only the affected respiratory tract and do not put a strain on healthy organs.

The duration of the procedure should not exceed 5 minutes. It is recommended to carry out 3-4 inhalations per day. The procedure is carried out an hour after eating. It is not advisable to go outside after inhalation.

Nasal rinsing procedure

It is recommended to perform this procedure at the first symptoms of a runny nose.

An effective and useful procedure for a runny nose during pregnancy is nasal rinsing.

How to rinse a pregnant woman’s nose with a runny nose:

  • A weak saline solution can be used to rinse the nasal cavity. It not only cleanses the nasal mucosa of harmful microbes, but also makes breathing easier. To prepare the solution, add a teaspoon of salt and 2-3 drops of iodine to a glass of warm boiled water. Instead of table salt, you can use sea salt. The composition is prepared in a similar way.
  • For purulent discharge, you can use furatsilin for rinsing: dissolve the tablet in a glass of water. This is an effective antimicrobial agent.
  • At the pharmacy you can buy drugs based on sea water: Aqualor, Salin, Quix, Rinolux, etc. They are absolutely harmless.

For rinsing, you can use any container with a spout or a rubber bulb. Washing should be done several times a day for 3-4 days.

Traditional methods of treatment

Aloe juice is an effective and safe folk remedy for the common cold for pregnant women.

In the treatment of a runny nose, you can do without medications. For rhinitis, you can use traditional methods of treatment.

Popular and effective recipes for a runny nose:

  • Beetroot juice. Peel and chop small beets. Pour boiled water and leave to steep for 2 hours. Place 4 drops into each nasal passage no more than 5 times a day.
  • Carrot juice. Carrots have miraculous properties and can be used to treat rhinitis. Apply freshly squeezed juice to your nose several times a day.
  • Kalanchoe juice. The juice is first diluted in boiled water. 3 drops should be instilled into each nasal passage 3 times a day for a week.
  • Aloe juice. Cut off a small leaf, rinse and squeeze out the juice. 2-3 drops in each passage about 3 times a day are enough.
  • Decoctions of medicinal herbs can also be used as drops for any runny nose. They help reduce mucus production and make breathing easier.
  • Onions have good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It is useful to inhale onion vapors and chew them in your mouth. It is recommended to perform 2 times a day.

You can drink warm teas based on medicinal herbs: chamomile, thyme, currants, rose hips, etc. Decoctions not only strengthen the immune system, but also help replenish fluid in the body. For taste, you can add lemon or half a spoon of honey.

Is a runny nose in pregnant women dangerous for the fetus?

Incorrect treatment or severe runny nose can cause complications not only in the pregnant woman, but also in the fetus

A short-term runny nose does not pose a threat to a child if it is not accompanied by high fever and general intoxication of the body. If the snot turns green or yellow, this indicates a bacterial infection, which can be dangerous in the early stages of pregnancy.

A prolonged runny nose leads to breathing problems and can provoke hypoxia - oxygen starvation in the fetus. As a result, there is a delay in the development of the embryo. Rhinitis poses a great danger precisely in the first trimester, when the formation and formation of the baby’s vital organs occurs.

When using vasoconstrictor drugs, there is a high probability of developing placental vascular insufficiency and, as a result, impaired development of the nervous system.

The danger of an allergic rhinitis is that allergens can reach the fetus and cause a reaction in its own immune system. In the later stages, the body prepares for childbirth, so viral or bacterial rhinitis can cause aging of the placenta, the virus entering the amniotic fluid and the development of disease in the fetus or premature birth.

A prolonged runny nose can settle into the respiratory tract, lead to bronchitis or become chronic. Then you will need serious and long-term treatment. To avoid unpleasant consequences, treatment of a runny nose should begin at the first symptoms. It is important to consult a doctor in time and follow all his recommendations. Self-treatment is unacceptable.

Useful video - How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy at home:

To avoid a runny nose, it is recommended to adhere to preventive measures:

  1. Avoid hypothermia.
  2. Eat more vegetables and fruits.
  3. You should drink more fluid. It is useful to take herbal infusions, teas, milk with honey, etc.
  4. Limit contact with sick people.
  5. If possible, eliminate salt from your diet. It provokes swelling.
  6. Eat garlic and onions. They have bactericidal properties. They can also be cut and placed throughout the room.
  7. It is important to regularly carry out wet cleaning and ventilate the room.
  8. In good weather, it is recommended to spend a sufficient amount of time outside.
  9. In the autumn-winter period, it is recommended to use vitamin-mineral complexes. Medicines should only be prescribed by a doctor.

By following these recommendations, you will be able to prevent the occurrence of colds and the symptoms that accompany them.

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Comments (1)

02/11/2017 at 11:50 | #

I’m just sick right now, and at 14 weeks. I can say for myself that rinsing the nose helps a lot; my doctor recommended calcined sea salt from a series called Morenasal. I didn’t even know that Aquamaris, for example, contains ordinary sea salt, which was passed through a filter, so it can only be stored for 45 days, while Morenasal Ash can be used for a whole year.

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How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy?

Often expectant mothers are concerned with the question: “How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy?” It is well known that many medications are contraindicated for pregnant women. But letting the situation take its course is also dangerous, because difficulty breathing in a pregnant woman due to a runny nose can provoke oxygen starvation of the fetus. In addition, breathing through the mouth due to nasal congestion is undesirable due to the possible penetration of infection into the body of a pregnant woman.

The fact is that the nose serves as a kind of “filter”, protecting the body from the entry of harmful microorganisms. Therefore, it is so important to diagnose a pregnant woman in time and carry out effective treatment as quickly as possible for the disease that has arisen, the symptom of which is a severe, debilitating runny nose.

A runny nose during pregnancy causes expectant mothers to feel apprehensive, because this symptom signals health problems, which can negatively affect the intrauterine development of the fetus. Even a common cold, the first symptom of which is a severe runny nose, can have very unpleasant consequences for an unborn child.

Treatment of a runny nose in pregnant women is most often complex. In general, the doctor prescribes both safe medications (most often herbal) and other treatment methods to the expectant mother.

Vasoconstrictor drugs should be used with extreme caution, because many of them cause side effects. The safest are sprays, ointments and drops of natural origin, for example, Euphobrium Compositum, Pinosol, Evamenol, etc. You can use drops prepared at home based on medicinal herbs: chamomile, calendula, Kalanchoe, aloe, etc.

A number of procedures for a runny nose will help effectively get rid of this symptom. Among the most common of them are:

  • inhalations over herbal decoctions (help moisturize the sinuses and reduce the amount of mucus secreted);
  • warming the sinuses with salt;
  • rinsing the nose with freshly squeezed juice of plants that have antiviral and antibacterial effects (onions, aloe, garlic);
  • acupressure in the sinuses;
  • frequent ventilation of the room and humidification of the air, etc.

Remedy for runny nose during pregnancy

Rinsing and regularly moisturizing the mucous membranes help relieve a runny nose and nasal congestion. For moisturizing, baby cream, Vaseline, and vegetable oil are used. Safe for pregnant women and at the same time very effective are modern sprays with a moisturizing effect, made on the basis of healing sea water: Aquamaris, Aqualori Ave. If there is no humidifier in the house, small containers of water that need to be placed around the room are suitable instead. in different places.

Sleeping on a high pillow can make breathing easier at night. This body position can reduce nasal congestion and reduce swelling of the nasal mucosa. Consequently, a pregnant woman will be able to rest normally.

A runny nose during pregnancy should not go unnoticed, and if, after carrying out various procedures at home, the pregnant woman’s condition does not improve, but only worsens, an urgent visit to the doctor is the only right way out. It is necessary to always remember that the expectant mother is responsible, first of all, for the little life under her heart.

A runny nose during pregnancy always gives expectant mothers a lot of inconvenience and discomfort. In addition, this symptom indicates health problems, so it should be taken seriously, without delaying the process or postponing a visit to the doctor. A severe runny nose can cause the development of a viral disease, especially if it is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms, such as cough, pain and sore throat, fever, etc. It should be noted that with the onset of the cold season, most pregnant women are at risk of acute respiratory diseases against the background of decreased immunity. Alarming symptoms of flu or a cold most often begin with a runny nose. The risk group consists of women who have often been exposed to colds even before pregnancy.

Remedy for a runny nose during pregnancy No. 1 is vasoconstrictor drops. It is to them that expectant mothers resort first when they discover they have a runny nose. However, it is worth remembering that many vasoconstrictors are contraindicated during pregnancy, and their use by pregnant women is strictly prohibited due to possible risks and complications for the baby. Treatment of a runny nose in a woman carrying a child must fully comply with the doctor’s instructions, who, taking into account all possible risks, will choose a drug that best meets the criteria of effectiveness and safety. As for vasoconstrictor medications, expectant mothers are usually prescribed drops and sprays based on sterile sea water, which cleanses the nasal passages well. It is better to give preference to homeopathic remedies that have a natural base, for example, such as Pinosol, Evamenol, Euphorbium compositum.

Essential oil is a good way to relieve nasal congestion and runny nose. You can carry out inhalations with the addition of essential oils (menthol, eucalyptus, mint). Special solutions made from medicinal herbs (chamomile, calendula, sage, plantain), which are used to rinse the nasal sinuses, also have an excellent effect.

It is difficult to immediately answer the question of which remedy for a runny nose during pregnancy is the best. It all depends on the specific case, as well as the main reasons for the development of rhinitis in a pregnant woman. Based on this, treatment should be prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination of the patient and an accurate diagnosis of the disease.

Drops for runny nose during pregnancy

A runny nose during pregnancy can have different origins. Only a doctor can determine the main reasons for its development. However, many women, in an effort to alleviate the condition, resort to such a common and familiar remedy for the runny nose as drops.

In principle, drops for a runny nose can be used during pregnancy, but not all. For example, vasoconstrictor drops can cause harm, because... their effect can extend to vessels not only in the nose, but also in other organs, including the capillaries of the placenta. The result of this process can be oxygen starvation of the fetus, which, in turn, will affect its further formation. Vasoconstrictor drops are strictly contraindicated for expectant mothers who experience regular increases in blood pressure. Only in extreme cases, with very severe nasal congestion, is it permissible to use nasal drops, but preferably those that are approved for children, and preferably once before bedtime: Nazik-spray, Rinazolin, Vibrocil, Nazivin, etc. The use of such drops is permissible only in the prescribed manner doctor dosages and no more than 3-4 days in a row, since such drugs are often addictive.

Choosing drops for a runny nose in pregnant women is a very responsible matter. For example, drops such as Galazolin and Naphthyzin can be prescribed by a doctor only in rare cases when a woman cannot breathe at all due to severe nasal congestion. The dosage of such drops should be strict: no more than 1-2 drops at a time. With prolonged use of vasoconstrictor drops, a pregnant woman may experience impaired blood supply and narrowing of the arteries of the placenta. In addition, such drops contribute to increased swelling of the mucous membrane.

Drops for runny nose during pregnancy are safer if they have a plant base, for example, Pinosol. This drug copes well with infectious runny nose, but is contraindicated in case of an allergic reaction to the essential oils it contains: mint, eucalyptus and mountain pine oil. Other homeopathic medicines that help quickly get rid of an annoying runny nose include Evamenol ointment and Euphorbium Compositum spray.

An effective way to quickly get rid of rhinitis is to frequently rinse your nose. For this purpose, a saline solution (saline solution) is used, which is best purchased at a pharmacy, as well as drops and sprays made from sea salt and sea water: Aquamaris, Dolphin, Humer, Salin, etc. Herbal decoctions can also be used to rinse the nose: sage, chamomile, calendula. Drops of freshly squeezed aloe or Kalanchoe juice are the most common folk method for treating a severe runny nose.

A runny nose during pregnancy is best treated using folk remedies and methods, and only if the desired effect is not achieved, medications should be used strictly as prescribed by the attending physician.

Spray for runny nose during pregnancy

A runny nose during pregnancy as a symptom of an emerging disease requires immediate treatment in order to avoid possible complications and negative consequences for the unborn child. Most often, a pregnant woman is recommended to start treating a runny nose with folk remedies that are as safe as possible for the health of the expectant mother and her baby. However, modern medicine offers unique preparations containing natural ingredients, which are in great demand among pregnant women and are effective in the treatment of colds and various forms of rhinitis.

A spray for a runny nose during pregnancy should be chosen by the attending physician depending on the type of runny nose and the causes of its occurrence, as well as taking into account the general condition of the pregnant woman. Today, preference is given to nasal sprays made from sea water. One of these modern drugs is a spray called Aqua Maris. It contains water from the Adriatic Sea, which has effective healing properties due to the content of microelements and a whole complex of natural minerals. The safety of this product lies in the fact that it does not contain any preservatives, chemicals or synthetic additives. This spray can be safely used even at the very beginning of pregnancy.

The natural ingredients contained in Aqua Maris spray help to gently thin nasal mucus and normalize the process of its production. Thanks to this drug, bioactive substances (immunoglobulins, interferons, lysozyme, etc.) are actively produced in the nasal mucosa, which effectively strengthen local immunity. Regular rinsing of the nasal passages with Aqua Maris spray protects the nose and nasopharynx from the penetration of germs, pathogenic bacteria, dangerous viruses, and also facilitates nasal breathing for a pregnant woman with a severe runny nose.

Popular and effective today is the Aqualor series of nasal products, which are absolutely safe in their composition for pregnant women. In addition to drops for the common cold, sprays are produced under the name “Aqualor” for the safe treatment of chronic, atrophic, allergic and other types of rhinitis. The preparations are made on the basis of healing sea water of the Atlantic Ocean and have several varieties depending on the situation:

  • Aqualor Norm - used in the treatment of allergies, diseases of the nasopharynx that are infectious and inflammatory in nature, recommended for daily irrigation of the nasal cavity for the purpose of cleansing and thoroughly moisturizing;
  • Aqualor Forte - used for severe nasal congestion, acute and chronic rhinitis;
  • Aqualor Soft - effective for nasal congestion and excessive dryness, allergic rhinitis, suitable for daily hygiene procedures related to cleansing the nose and oral cavity;
  • Aqualor Extra is a spray with enhanced action.

The amazing properties of sea water help in removing swelling of the nasal mucosa, softening and painlessly removing crusts. Sea water washes out pathogenic germs and harmful microorganisms well from the nasal cavity.

It should be noted that sprays for the common cold are easy to use and remain sterile throughout the entire time of use. Spray cans are equipped with special nozzles, thanks to which the stream of medicine is directed strictly along the anatomical contours of the nasal passages.

A spray for a runny nose during pregnancy should, first of all, be safe and reliable. For example, the drug Aquamaris is recommended for pregnant women for colds, seasonal exacerbations of chronic rhinitis, as well as for allergic rhinitis. The spray contains purified sea water without any impurities or additives, which is very important when the drug is used by expectant mothers. Ease of use of the spray is achieved thanks to a special dispenser. Aquamaris copes well with nasal congestion, runny nose, dry mucous membranes, and gently removes crusts in the nose. Varieties of the drug Aquamaris are considered more effective in the treatment of runny nose in pregnant women - spray “Aquamaris Strong”, which contains a hypertonic solution of sea salt (with a high percentage of sodium chloride), and “Aquamaris for the throat”, which is effective for pharyngitis, exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis, as well as other diseases of the nose with severe catarrhal symptoms.

Other medications that are designed to effectively treat a runny nose and are safe for pregnant women include homeopathic sprays. Delufen spray, which contains extracts of medicinal herbs (black mustard, loofah, lumbago, milkweed), is considered one of the best in our time. The spray has a very pronounced anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect on the nasal mucosa: quickly eliminates itching, burning, swelling, relieves nasal congestion and reduces nasal sensitivity to various allergens and irritants. In addition, Delufen spray has protective properties. Having a beneficial effect on the mucous membrane, it eliminates the inflammatory process, clears the nasal passages of mucus and restores nasal breathing. Delufen spray also has an active antimicrobial effect, normalizes the biocenosis of the nasal mucosa and increases its immunity. The main indications for the use of Delufen are sinusitis of various etiologies and forms.

Before using Delufen spray, a pregnant woman should consult with her doctor, since information regarding possible risks as a result of taking this drug is not currently registered.

A runny nose during pregnancy can be well treated with the help of another drug from a German manufacturer - Euphorbium Compositum. Nasal spray is widely used for the treatment of both acute and chronic forms of rhinitis and sinusitis in pregnant women. It has a stimulating effect: it relieves the feeling of tension in the nasal area and eliminates dry mucous membranes. It should be noted that Euphorbium acts very slowly (the maximum manifestation of the therapeutic effect is observed on the third day of administration), however, the effect, compared to vasoconstrictor drops, is quite long-lasting. Euphorbium Compositum spray should be used by expectant mothers only as prescribed by the attending physician in the doses prescribed by him. Reviews about this drug, both from medical specialists and from pregnant women, are very positive.

Ointment for runny nose during pregnancy

A runny nose during pregnancy is one of the first symptoms indicating the possibility of a viral infection entering the body. Of course, there may be other causes of rhinitis, but most often this symptom is associated with seasonal epidemics of colds and flu. Pregnant women, who have a decrease in the body's immune strength, are especially susceptible to infection with ARVI. To treat a runny nose and the main cause of its development during pregnancy, it is necessary to choose only those drugs that will not have a negative effect on the formation of the fetus. Basically, expectant mothers are prescribed homeopathic nasal drops, sprays or ointments, which do not contain any components prohibited during pregnancy.

Ointment for a runny nose during pregnancy, most often used for viral and colds for both therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, is oxolinic. The mechanism of the main action of this drug involves oxolin, a substance that reduces the activity of influenza viruses, adenovirus, and herpes. Thanks to oxolin, the infection lingers in the upper respiratory tract and does not penetrate deeper into the body.

The procedure for using oxolinic ointment is quite simple: it is applied in a thin layer to the nasal mucosa. A pregnant woman should apply this ointment every time she leaves home in crowded areas where the risk of contracting the virus increases. During the cold season, for the purpose of prevention, it is enough to apply oxolinic ointment twice a day. To treat a runny nose of viral etiology, the drug should be used three times over several days.

In general, there are no contraindications to the use of oxolinic ointment by pregnant women. In case of sensitivity to oxoline, the active ingredient of the drug, a burning sensation in the nose may occur. However, due to the fact that medical studies have not been conducted on the presence or absence of negative consequences from this ointment in pregnant women, it is impossible to assert the absolute safety of the drug. In any case, a doctor should prescribe oxolinic ointment to a pregnant woman, taking into account all the benefits of using the drug, since the chances of contracting the virus in an organism weakened by pregnancy are too high.

Many medical experts advise using homeopathic ointment for a runny nose during pregnancy, which contains useful plant extracts. One of the most common ointments is Doctor Mom, a herbal preparation made from a complex combination of nutmeg, turpentine and eucalyptus oils, menthol, camphor, thymol and petroleum jelly. Penetrating deep into the skin, the active components of Doctor Mom ointment destroy microbes and harmful microorganisms, effectively relieve inflammation and help improve the general condition of a pregnant woman: restoring breathing, alleviating rhinitis, and getting rid of other cold symptoms.

Evamenol, an ointment with an anti-cold effect, has proven itself to be very effective in treating runny nose in pregnant women. The active components of the ointment (menthol extract and eucalyptus oil) have a complex effect on the infection, providing an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect. Thanks to this effect, the state of health significantly improves with nasal congestion, colds, and sinusitis.

The use of Evamenol ointment is carried out by applying it in small quantities to the nasal mucosa several times a day for a week. Thanks to the local effect of this drug, the risk of its effect on fetal development is significantly reduced.

Chronic runny nose during pregnancy is effectively treated with homeopathic Thuja ointment, containing Thuja shoots, propolis, flaxseed, palm and eucalyptus oils, as well as chamomile extract. Apply the ointment to the nostrils twice a day for several weeks.

To treat various rhinitis in pregnant women, Fleming's ointment is used, which contains microelements such as glycosides, carotenoids, anethole, alphalinene, cineole, menthol, and has an antibacterial effect. Using a cotton swab, lubricate the inside of each nostril with ointment twice a day. Fleming's ointment increases local immunity and improves microcirculation.

Asterisk for runny nose during pregnancy

A runny nose during pregnancy is a symptom that can be caused by a number of reasons: allergies, hormonal changes in the female body, colds. For a runny nose caused by a cold or a virus, many people use an effective remedy known since Soviet times - the Vietnamese Zvezdochka balm. In addition to its pronounced anti-cold effect, the ointment has other properties: it relieves itching and inflammation from insect bites, eliminates headaches, and treats skin rashes.

Asterisk for a runny nose during pregnancy is a safe remedy that is used to relieve unpleasant cold symptoms and ease breathing with a stuffy nose. With regular use, the ointment can quickly relieve rhinitis. The procedure for using “Star” is as follows: a small amount of ointment must be applied to the skin around the nose (the outer side of the wings of the nose) and rubbed in thoroughly.

The miraculous composition of “Zvezdochka” includes essential oils (eucalyptus, clove, mint, cinnamon) and petroleum jelly. Thanks to the irritating effect of the balm, itching is reduced, blood flow at the site of application is increased, and pain symptoms are relieved. Before using “Zvezdochka”, a pregnant woman should consult a doctor, since some people have individual contraindications to the balm. To determine the presence or absence of an allergic reaction to the components of this drug, you should apply a small amount of balm to the skin, for example, on the wrist, and observe the reaction. If allergies in the form of redness and itching do not manifest themselves, the balm is absolutely safe for use. When applying the balm to the nose area, you must be careful not to get it into your eyes, and also not to lubricate the mucous membranes with ointment to avoid burns.

Asterisk for a runny nose during pregnancy is one of the most proven methods of treating rhinitis and quickly eliminating cold symptoms, therefore, if necessary, the ointment can be used by expectant mothers, but only after an allergy test and consultation with a doctor.

Bioparox for runny nose during pregnancy

A runny nose during pregnancy should be treated only with those methods and medications that will not cause trouble and will not cause negative consequences for either the pregnant woman or her baby. Indeed, in many cases, medications are strictly contraindicated during the period of bearing a child, therefore, if any symptoms of a cold or allergic disease occur, accompanied by a severe runny nose, the expectant mother should immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe the optimal treatment depending on the causes of the development of a particular disease.

Bioparox for a runny nose during pregnancy is one of the most effective drugs used to treat various infectious and inflammatory diseases (acute rhinitis, sinusitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, tonsillitis, etc.), as well as fungal infections of the upper respiratory tract. Bioparox is a local antibacterial drug with pronounced anti-inflammatory activity. A beneficial advantage of its use during pregnancy is that the active substance of the antibiotic is not absorbed into the bloodstream, since it does not have a systemic effect on the body. However, scientific clinical studies regarding the possible risks of taking this drug for pregnant women and intrauterine fetal formation have not been conducted, therefore Bioparox cannot be considered an absolutely safe drug. Whether to take the drug or not is the decision of the woman herself, but she should also listen to the opinion of a medical specialist who will realistically assess the situation and draw a conclusion regarding the need or undesirability of taking Bioparox in a particular case.

Bioparox for a runny nose during pregnancy works as follows. The drug is taken in the form of inhalation through the nasal passages or mouth, depending on the goals of treatment. The local effect of the antibacterial drug is that it is localized on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and does not reach the bloodstream. A positive factor in the use of this product is that the active substance of Bioparox, fusafungin, is concentrated only in places of inflammation and has the ability to penetrate even the most inaccessible areas - sinuses, as well as small bronchi. The antibacterial effect helps reduce swelling of the nasal mucosa, eliminate signs of acute respiratory infections and colds (nasal congestion, rhinitis, sore throat, dry cough). The duration of treatment with Bioparox is determined by the attending physician, however, according to the instructions, the drug must be taken for at least 7 days for optimal treatment results. But you shouldn’t take the antibiotic for longer, otherwise microorganisms may develop adaptation to it, which will result in a superinfection.

Side effects from taking Bioparox are extremely rare. Typically, such symptoms include a tingling sensation, burning sensation, dryness in the nose and mouth, sneezing attacks, irritation of the nasopharynx, as well as allergic reactions. As for the method of using the antibiotic for a runny nose, Bioparox is prescribed to adults, 2 inhalations into each nostril 3-4 times a day. It is recommended to pre-clean the nasal passages. You need to remember about disinfection and after each use of the drug, wipe the can and nozzles with an alcohol swab.

Of course, if you act strictly according to the instructions of this drug and do not exceed its dosage, side effects as such should not occur. If a pregnant woman has a tendency to allergies or asthmatic attacks, it is better not to take risks and not use Bioparox to treat a runny nose.

Inhalations during pregnancy for a runny nose

It is recommended to treat a runny nose during pregnancy using the safest methods, in particular, those that are effective and at the same time will not have a negative impact on the body of the expectant mother and her baby. For a runny nose caused by colds and viral infectious diseases, inhalations are used, the effect of which is aimed at improving the discharge of mucus from the nasal passages, clearing the nasal sinuses of mucus, and restoring nasal breathing.

Inhalations during pregnancy for a runny nose can be done only if the woman does not have a rise in temperature, since thermal procedures of any kind at elevated temperatures can provoke an even greater rise in temperature, and this is very dangerous for both the health of the expectant mother and her baby . Unfortunately, hyperthermia (temperature rise above 38°C) can cause miscarriage. You should not resort to treatment with inhalations if the expectant mother has heart problems.

For inhalations for the common cold, infusions of medicinal plants (chamomile flowers, calendula, linden, eucalyptus leaves, plantain, coltsfoot herb, thyme, St. John's wort) are usually used. To carry out the procedure, 1-2 tbsp. spoons of raw materials must be poured with a glass of boiling water. Using a special device - an inhaler, or a shallow container, the inhalation procedure is carried out. You need to bend over the hot infusion and inhale the vapor deeply. You can cover your head with a towel for an even better effect. If you have nasal congestion and a severe runny nose, you need to make sure that you inhale through your nose. Inhalation should last 4-10 minutes, after which the pregnant woman is not recommended to go outside or into a cool room; it is better to stay warm for a while. This is due to the fact that as a result of inhalation, the vessels of the respiratory tract expand, and exposing them to sudden temperature changes is dangerous.

Of course, it is better to do inhalations using special devices - nebulizers (inhalers), since breathing vapor over a pan of boiling water can put a lot of stress on the heart and also increases the risk of burns. The advantages of the inhalation system are that during evaporation the water remains cold, i.e. It is almost impossible to get burned in this case. An inhaler can be purchased at a pharmacy, and there are several types of such devices:

  • steam (operate by heating water);
  • compressor (steam is created under the influence of air flow);
  • ultrasonic (water evaporation is carried out using ultrasound).

Before starting the inhalation procedure, you must ensure that the prepared water is at the correct temperature. It should be within °C, but no more.

One of the effective folk methods is inhalation of steam from boiling potatoes in their jackets. It is believed that whole potato peels contain beneficial substances that have a detrimental effect on microbes. It is recommended to repeat inhalation up to 6 times a day, depending on the condition of the pregnant woman.

Inhalations for a runny nose using mineral water are very effective. For this purpose, it is recommended to choose Borjomi or other slightly alkaline water. The bottle must first be opened in order to release the gases. Another ingredient suitable for inhalation for a runny nose is baking soda. For the procedure 2-3 tbsp. spoons of soda should be diluted in a liter of boiling water, and then use the solution prepared in this way for inhalation.

Inhalations during pregnancy for a runny nose can also be carried out using onions and garlic. To prepare the raw materials, pour finely chopped onion and garlic into one glass of boiling water, and then slowly breathe in the released vapors containing active substances - phytoncides. Essential oils (mint, eucalyptus, menthol, tea tree oil), as well as herbal infusions, are excellent for inhalation for a runny nose. However, special care should also be taken when using essential oils because... Pregnant women often experience atypical, enhanced reactions to various substances. Since essential oils have a certain irritant effect, they can cause swelling of the mucous membrane and even spasms.

If there are no contraindications to the use of this method of treating a runny nose in a pregnant woman, then we can confidently say that inhalation is an effective and absolutely safe way to treat a cold during pregnancy! Of course, before starting to use inhalations, it is best to first consult with your doctor, who will confirm the correctness of this choice in the treatment of the runny nose.

The question “How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy?”, first of all, requires consultation with a doctor who will determine more gentle and at the same time effective methods of treatment, taking into account the causes of rhinitis in the expectant mother. For example, if a runny nose in a pregnant woman is accompanied by an increase in temperature, warming procedures are not recommended. You should also be careful when using “folk” nasal drops based on natural products, because some of them can provoke an allergic reaction.

Medical Expert Editor

Portnov Alexey Alexandrovich

Education: Kiev National Medical University. A.A. Bogomolets, specialty - "General Medicine"

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Cold drops for pregnant women

Any woman who is going to become a mother just wants to enjoy her position and not think about unpleasant things. But, unfortunately, the body of representatives of the fair sex in an “interesting” position is especially susceptible to various diseases and infections, since all protective forces are spent on maintaining the health of the growing fetus. Moreover, even a common cold and runny nose, which we often don’t even pay attention to, can lead to serious complications and seriously harm the baby. However, the problem is that most medications are also contraindicated for pregnant women, as they contain components that are dangerous to the fetus. What medications against rhinitis can be taken during pregnancy, and how can the expectant mother get rid of this problem?

Cold drops for pregnant women

Why do pregnant women have a runny nose?

The main causes of a runny nose that women experience during pregnancy include hypothermia, ARVI and other diseases resulting from decreased immunity. In addition, if there is a tendency, expectant mothers may develop allergic reactions to certain substances, food, dust, etc.

Finally, rhinitis can be the result of hormonal changes that occur in the body during pregnancy. In itself, such a condition does not require serious treatment, but nevertheless causes severe discomfort to the expectant mother, and in addition, poses a potential danger to the health of the woman and child. Firstly, difficulty breathing in a pregnant woman can sometimes cause fetal hypoxia. Secondly, if a person breathes through the mouth and not through the nose, the air is not warmed and not disinfected (these functions are performed by the nasal passages), which means that harmful microorganisms can enter the body along with it.

The main causes of a runny nose in pregnant women: hypothermia, ARVI and other diseases

If rhinitis occurs, it is very important for the expectant mother not to self-diagnose or self-medicate, since such an attitude towards her condition will cause much more harm than good. Another important fact is that any remedy for a runny nose treats only the symptoms, and not the cause of the underlying disease, which may lie much deeper.

What drops are prohibited during pregnancy?

Most drops that are intended for the treatment of rhinitis have a vasoconstrictor effect (the most common are “Naphthyzin”, “Sanorin”), which on the one hand is an advantage, since the effect of their use appears literally after 20 minutes and lasts at least 6-8 , and sometimes up to 12 hours. When used once and the dosage is observed, they act locally, but it is very easy to exceed the permissible dose. Otherwise, the effect of the drug will spread to the entire body, including the placental arteries, which can cause disturbances in the baby’s blood supply. In addition, vasoconstrictor drops are addictive (it should be noted that pregnant women are more prone to addiction than everyone else), and then the nose simply refuses to work correctly without outside help. Prohibited drugs also include drops that contain antibiotics and antihistamines against rhinitis of allergic origin.

When choosing a specific drug to combat a pregnant woman’s runny nose, it is necessary to pay attention not only to the features of the action, but also to the composition - there are a number of substances that cause serious disorders and pathologies in the fetus.

Prohibited drugs during pregnancy include drops that contain antibiotics

  1. Phenylpropanolamine. It does not harm a person under normal conditions, but when used during pregnancy, it can lead to a child being born with congenital hearing abnormalities, as well as with narrowing of the pylorus of the stomach - a serious disease requiring surgical intervention.
  2. Phenylephrine. It increases the risk of having a baby with a heart defect by 8 times, and the defects that this substance can provoke are severe and sometimes lead to death.
  3. Pseudoephedrine. Increases the likelihood of the fetus developing pathologies of the limbs, as well as defects of the trachea and esophagus.

If the question arises about using vasoconstrictor drops for a runny nose, it is better to choose those that contain phenylephrine, dimethindene, tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride, xylometazoline (“Tizin”, “Ximelin”, “Galazolin”, “Vibrocil”).

Vibrocil - drops allowed during pregnancy

They act much more mildly than the above substances, but they can only be used under the following conditions:

  • no more than once a day;
  • do not use the full dose recommended in the instructions, but a little less;
  • maximum seven days in a row;
  • after the sixth month of pregnancy (in the first and second trimesters, the formation of the central nervous system and the formation of the brain occur).

The best option is to choose the vasoconstrictor drug that is recommended for use in childhood, and also be sure to consult with a specialist.

What drops are allowed to be used by pregnant women?

On the shelves of pharmacies you can find drugs that are approved to combat the runny nose in women in an “interesting” situation - these include:

  • saline solutions;
  • homeopathic medicines;
  • products with essential oils.

It is important to note: the fact that these products are approved for pregnant women does not mean that they can be used uncontrolled. Any medical product, even if it is completely harmless, must be strictly dosed and used only for pronounced symptoms.

Saline solutions

How to rinse your nose correctly

Solutions of ordinary table or sea salt have been used for a long time to eliminate the symptoms of a runny nose. The simplest and most inexpensive option is to prepare the solution yourself or purchase a sodium chloride solution, known to most of us as saline solution, at the pharmacy. More expensive, but convenient and effective means are aerosols (sprays) and drops with sea water. They do not contain preservatives or synthetic substances, but they do contain iodine, as well as many other trace elements. They help thin the secretion, normalize the process of its production, increase local immunity and facilitate nasal breathing during nasal congestion. There are a number of drugs that are made from sea water or solutions similar in composition, and can be used at any time. Despite their safety, it is advisable that they are prescribed by a doctor depending on the specific situation and causes of the disease.

Homeopathic medicines

Homeopathic remedies are based on extracts of medicinal plants and other natural ingredients, and therefore do not cause as much harm to the body as chemical drugs. Although, it should be noted that many doctors and scientists argue that the effect of using homeopathy is nothing more than a placebo effect (that is, they do not have any beneficial effect), so the decision to use them must be made individually.

Before using homeopathic remedies, it is recommended to consult a doctor, as some of the preparations contain components that can cause allergic reactions. In addition, it is necessary to distinguish real homeopathic medicines from those that are sometimes positioned as natural, but in fact are not: “Neonox”, “Tonsilgon”, “Fitoricide”.

The use of Neonox is not recommended during pregnancy

A peculiarity of the use of homeopathic medicines is that in the initial stages of treatment (in the first 1-2 days) symptoms may intensify. This effect is absolutely normal and does not require dosage adjustment or discontinuation of the drug.

Products with essential oils

Drops and other products containing essential oils have an antibacterial effect, irritate the receptors, and also effectively moisturize the mucous membrane of the nasal passages. Thanks to this, the mucus comes off much easier, and the discomfort weakens and soon disappears. Most often, preparations containing pine oils and menthol are used to treat rhinitis. As is the case with homeopathic medicines, when treating with essential oils you need to pay special attention to your well-being - they can also cause allergic reactions.

Medicinal ointments containing essential oils also include the well-known “Zvezdochka” balm. It contains oils of eucalyptus, cloves, mint, and camphor. To achieve the desired effect, it is recommended to do acupressure of the wings of the nose with the application of balm or lubricate the bridge of the nose with a thin layer.

Zvezdochka balm is effective in the fight against runny nose

What can you do if expectant mothers have a runny nose?

Nasal drops are far from the only remedy that allows you to fight rhinitis during pregnancy. There are several recommendations, the implementation of which has a good effect in the treatment of rhinitis of various etiologies and alleviates the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.

  1. Ethnoscience. Drops prepared with your own hands according to folk recipes can be a good alternative to pharmaceutical ones. Most often in this case, natural juices from vegetables and fruits are used: onion and garlic (diluted), carrot, apple, citrus, beetroot, as well as aloe juice. You can instill essential oils into the nasal passages, which were already mentioned above, diluted with vegetable oil (preferably olive) in a ratio of 1 to 20.
  2. Inhalations. For inhalation, you can take a regular container of hot water, into which you add essential oils and decoctions of medicinal plants (chamomile, eucalyptus, calendula). In addition, you can purchase a special device called a nebulizer, but in any case, remember that during pregnancy you can breathe steam for no more than five minutes.
  3. Warming up. Warming the sinuses or using warming ointments is only possible if the pregnant woman does not have symptoms of fever. Warming up increases blood circulation in the mucous membrane, due to which the secretion liquefies and leaves much easier. Most often, freshly boiled eggs, cooled to a comfortable temperature, and bags of heated cereals or salt are used for this. They are applied to the sinuses and kept until completely cool.
  4. Air humidification. The cause of a runny nose may be dry air in the room where the pregnant woman is. You can humidify the air using special devices or simply place several containers of water and hang wet towels. In addition, you need to carry out wet cleaning and ventilate the room as often as possible to get rid of dust and pathogenic microorganisms. A device called an ionizer has a good effect - it disinfects the air, thus reducing the risk of infectious diseases. The mucous membrane of the nasal passages can be lubricated with baby cream or Vaseline for additional hydration.

Video - How to cure a runny nose during pregnancy

If, when using medications or traditional recipes against the runny nose, the symptoms do not subside for more than three days, they are accompanied by high fever and other symptoms, and also in cases where the mucus becomes green or yellow, you should immediately contact a medical facility. This means that a serious infectious or inflammatory process is occurring in the body, which requires adequate professional treatment.

Video - How to treat a runny nose during pregnancy simply and effectively

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